A glue picking and placing mechanism with precise positioning

Through the synergistic effect of the positioning structure and the clamping assembly, the bending and damage problems of the film during clamping in the prior art are solved, and the high-precision positioning and fixing of the film is achieved, which reduces the waste rate, improves the production efficiency and the stability of the adsorption structure.

CN120057628BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12YIJING (SHANGHAI) HARDWARE PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510545605.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing precise positioning and picking and placement mechanisms can easily cause the film to bend or damage when clamping the film, and the clamping force is uneven and cannot be accurately attached, resulting in high waste rate.

Method used

The positioning structure and clamping components are adopted, including clamping structure and adsorption structure. The positioning column and positioning hole are combined with the robotic arm to achieve accurate positioning and adsorption fixation of the film. The clamping structure and adsorption structure work together to ensure high-precision positioning and fixation of the film in all links.

Benefits of technology

High-precision positioning and fixing of the film is achieved, manual intervention is reduced, production efficiency is improved, waste rate is reduced, and the stability and adsorption effect of the adsorption structure are ensured by cleaning the components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a mechanism for taking and placing glue with precise positioning, which relates to the technical field of positioning taking and placing glue, including a positioning structure and a clamping assembly; the clamping assembly includes a clamping structure and an adsorption structure; the adsorption cavity, the adsorption strip and the adsorption hole adsorb and fix the film, thereby preventing the film from bending or being damaged when being clamped; the positioning column and the positioning hole cooperate to accurately transfer the clamped film to the top of the product processing table, thereby achieving precise attachment; the clamping structure and the adsorption structure cooperate to separate the film from the adsorption strip so as to carry out the next round of operation; through the synergistic effect of the clamping assembly, it is ensured that the film can achieve high-precision positioning in each link, reducing the time for manual intervention and adjustment; the consistent positioning and fixing method makes the processing process of each film the same, ensuring the stability of product quality and reducing the scrap rate caused by inaccurate positioning or loose fixation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of positioning and placing glue, and in particular is a mechanism for positioning and placing glue. Background Art

[0002] During the product processing process, it is sometimes necessary to attach film to the product, and when attaching the film, a film carrier and a product processing table are usually required. In the production, transportation and processing of the film, the film carrier plays a vital role. It can effectively fix the film, prevent contamination, and improve production efficiency. When used, the film carrier can ensure that the film is accurately positioned during placement and processing, and can effectively protect the film from scratches, contamination and other physical damage. The product processing table is used to position and fix the product to be attached with film to avoid product offset when attaching the film. Therefore, a glue picking and placing mechanism with precise positioning is required.

[0003] The existing precise positioning glue picking and placing mechanism has certain disadvantages when in use. When in use, the existing precise positioning glue picking and placing mechanism usually uses a clamping mechanism to clamp the film on the film carrier and then attach it to the product. Since the structure of the film is usually a long and narrow flexible structure, the clamping force of the clamping mechanism is uneven or the clamping point is improperly positioned when clamping the film, which easily causes the film to bend and deform, and thus cannot be accurately attached to the product. When using the clamping mechanism, excessive clamping force may tear or scratch the film, resulting in waste, while excessive clamping force may cause the film to fall during transportation, causing economic losses to people, thereby reducing the use effect of the precise positioning glue picking and placing mechanism and failing to meet people's needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art; to this end, the present invention proposes a glue picking and placing mechanism with precise positioning.

[0005] A glue picking and placing mechanism with precise positioning is used for film carriers and product processing tables for placing films to be adhered: it includes a positioning structure that can be adjusted in position and a clamping assembly that can be detachably mounted on the positioning structure and used to fix the film; the clamping assembly includes several groups of clamping structures that are symmetrically arranged on the positioning structure and clamp and limit the film, and an adsorption structure that is arranged on the clamping structure and adsorbs and fixes the film; the positioning structure can transport the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly stably clamps the film through the clamping structure and the adsorption structure.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning structure can be externally connected to a robotic arm for transporting films, the positioning structure includes a connecting frame connected to the robotic arm and a positioning seat symmetrically installed on the connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a mounting structure that is detachably fixed to the positioning seat, the lower end of the positioning seat is symmetrically provided with positioning columns that are aligned with the product processing table, the outer side of the positioning column is sleeved with a first buffer block that is elastically connected to the product processing table, and the upper end face of the first buffer block is connected to the lower end face of the positioning seat.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the mounting structure includes a mounting block detachably connected to the connecting frame and a mounting rod arranged on the mounting block, one end of the mounting rod is detachably fixed to the positioning seat, and a first spring is sleeved on the mounting rod.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the clamping structure includes a clamping seat that is detachably fixed to the lower end surface of the positioning seat, several groups of clamping blocks that are movably installed on the clamping seat and clamp and fix the film, and several groups of driving structures that are detachably installed on the positioning seat and control the clamping blocks to clamp or release. The positioning seat and the clamping seat are both provided with a first groove for the clamping blocks to work.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the adsorption structure includes several groups of adsorption cavities opened at the upper end of the clamping seat and several groups of adsorption strips that are detachably installed at the lower end of the clamping seat and adsorb and limit the film. Several groups of adsorption holes connected to the adsorption cavities are opened at equal intervals on the adsorption strips. The positioning seat is sealed with the clamping seat, and the positioning seat is externally connected to an exhaust device for adsorbing and fixing the film through the adsorption cavity and the adsorption holes.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the adsorption strip is provided with several groups of adsorption grooves for placing films, the clamping blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the adsorption strip and provided with second grooves that fit with the adsorption strip, and the clamping blocks are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the films.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a cleaning component for cleaning the adsorption holes is movably installed in the adsorption chamber, and the cleaning component can prevent the adsorption holes from sucking external impurities into the adsorption chamber and causing blockage of the adsorption holes.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning assembly includes several groups of cleaning structures aligned with the adsorption holes and movably arranged in the adsorption holes, and a moving structure arranged in the adsorption cavity and allowing the cleaning structures to move up and down.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning structure includes a cleaning rod movably arranged in the adsorption hole and a filtering structure movably connected to the bottom end of the cleaning rod, the bottom end of the cleaning rod is provided with several groups of buffer structures connected to the filtering structure, the outer wall of the filtering structure is in contact with the inner wall of the adsorption hole, and several groups of the buffer structures are arranged in a circular array on the cleaning rod.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the filtering structure includes a filter block adhered to the adsorption hole and a filter screen detachably installed in the filter block, the filter block is provided with a through groove for fixing the filter screen, the filter screen is arranged in the middle of the through groove, and the lower end of the filter block is set to a flexible material. The filter block can knock the adsorbed film when the vacuum equipment is closed to prevent the film from being adsorbed and adhered to the adsorption strip and unable to be separated.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the movable structure includes a movable part which is symmetrically arranged in the adsorption chamber and drives the cleaning rod to rise and fall, and several groups of first buffer springs which are detachably installed on the inner bottom surface of the adsorption chamber and are in contact with the lower end surface of the movable part. The movable part is arranged to be a hollow structure, and the movable part is made of a lightweight material. Several groups of first guide rods for guiding the movable part are vertically installed in the adsorption chamber, and several groups of first guide holes corresponding to the first guide rods are opened on the movable part. The first buffer spring is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the movable part is provided with a connecting structure fixed to the cleaning structure.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the buffer structure includes several groups of buffer members vertically installed on the cleaning rod and a second buffer block movably arranged in the buffer member and detachably fixed to the filter block, several groups of second buffer springs connected to the second buffer block are detachably installed in the buffer member, a second guide rod for guiding and limiting the second buffer block is vertically arranged in the buffer member, several groups of second guide holes matching the second guide rod are opened at the upper end of the second buffer block, the second buffer spring is sleeved on the second guide rod, and the second buffer block is provided with a protrusion connected to the buffer member.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting structure includes a connecting frame connected to the moving part and several groups of connecting rods vertically installed on the outer wall of the cleaning rod and detachably fixed to the inner wall of the connecting frame. The cleaning structure is aligned and arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame. A rectangular through groove is provided on the connecting frame. Several groups of guide structures for guiding the connecting frame to be lifted and lowered are provided on the inner side of the connecting frame.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide structure includes several groups of third guide rods vertically arranged in the adsorption chamber and third guide blocks movably sleeved on the third guide rods and connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the third guide rods are sleeved with a third buffer spring that is in contact with the lower end of the third guide block, and the inner bottom surface of the adsorption chamber is aligned with a buffer strip connected to the bottom end of the third guide rod.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: positioning strips aligned with the positioning posts are provided on the outer sides of both ends of the product processing table and the outer sides of both ends of the film carrier, and several groups of positioning holes aligned with the positioning posts are provided on the positioning strips at equal intervals. The surface of the film carrier is coated with a non-stick layer, and several groups of films are aligned and placed parallel on the film carrier.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) The present invention provides a positioning structure and a clamping assembly. The positioning structure is aligned with the film carrier through the cooperation of the positioning column and the positioning hole. The driving structure and the clamping block cooperate to clamp and fix the film. The adsorption chamber, the adsorption strip and the adsorption hole adsorb and fix the film, thereby preventing the film from bending or being damaged when being clamped. The positioning column and the positioning hole cooperate to accurately transfer the clamped film to the top of the product processing table to achieve precise attachment. The clamping structure and the adsorption structure work together to separate the film from the adsorption strip so that the next round of operation can be carried out. Through the synergistic effect of the clamping assembly, it is ensured that the film can achieve high-precision positioning in each link, reducing the time for manual intervention and adjustment, speeding up the production rhythm, and consistent positioning and fixing methods make the processing process of each film the same, ensuring the stability of product quality and reducing the scrap rate caused by inaccurate positioning or loose fixation.

[0022] (2) The present invention provides a cleaning component. When the adsorption chamber is formed into a negative pressure chamber, the movable structure can control the connecting frame and the connecting rod to drive the cleaning rod to move in the adsorption hole, so that the buffer structure drives the filter structure to move out of the adsorption hole, so that the adsorption hole adsorbs and fixes the film. When the adsorption chamber is restored to normal pressure, the movable member and the connecting frame move downward under the action of gravity. The first buffer spring and the third buffer spring cooperate to make the cleaning rod move up and down. The buffer member, the second buffer block, the second guide rod and the second buffer spring control the filter block to move up and down in the adsorption hole, and clean up the impurities in the adsorption hole, thereby improving the adsorption effect of the adsorption structure. The filter block knocks the film, separates the film from the adsorption strip, and attaches the film to the product more firmly. The entire adsorption, fixing and cleaning process does not require manual intervention, thereby improving production efficiency, and can thoroughly clean the impurities in the adsorption hole, ensuring the adsorption effect and film quality. The coordinated work between the various structures is stable and reliable, reducing the probability of failure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the positioning structure and clamping assembly in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial exploded view of the positioning structure and the clamping structure in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the film attachment in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the clamping seat and cleaning assembly in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle.

[0031] Figure 9 It is a partial structural diagram of the cleaning component in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 10 It is a partial structural diagram of the buffer structure in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Film carrier; 2. Product processing table; 3. Positioning structure; 4. Clamping structure; 5. Adsorption structure; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Positioning seat; 8. Positioning column; 9. First buffer block; 10. Mounting block; 11. Mounting rod; 12. First spring; 13. Clamping seat; 14. Clamping block; 15. Driving structure; 16. Adsorption chamber; 17. Adsorption strip; 18. Adsorption hole; 19. Cleaning structure; 20. Moving structure; 21. Cleaning rod; 22. Filtering structure 23. Buffer structure; 24. Filter block; 25. Filter screen; 26. Moving part; 27. First buffer spring; 28. First guide rod; 29. Connecting structure; 30. Buffer member; 31. Second buffer block; 32. Second buffer spring; 33. Second guide rod; 34. Connecting frame; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Guide structure; 37. Third guide rod; 38. Third guide block; 39. Third buffer spring; 40. Buffer strip; 41. Positioning strip; 42. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 The present application provides a glue picking and placing mechanism with precise positioning, comprising: a film carrier 1 and a product processing table 2 for placing the film to be adhered, with several groups of films placed on the film carrier 1 at equal intervals: comprising a positioning structure 3 that can be adjusted in position and a clamping assembly that can be detachably mounted on the positioning structure 3 and used to fix the film, the positioning structure 3 is adjusted in position by an external robotic arm, so that the film fixed by the clamping assembly can be transferred to a position, thereby taking and placing the film; the clamping assembly in the present invention comprises several groups of clamping structures 4 that are symmetrically arranged on the positioning structure 3 and clamp and limit the film, and an adsorption structure 5 that is arranged on the clamping structure 4 and adsorbs and fixes the film, and the adsorption structure 5 adsorbs the film through an exhaust device.

[0037] The positioning structure 3 in the present invention can be externally connected to a robotic arm for transporting films. The positioning structure 3 includes a connecting frame 6 connected to the robotic arm and a positioning seat 7 symmetrically installed on the connecting frame 6. The connecting frame 6 is an "I"-shaped structure. The two ends of the connecting frame 6 are connected to the positioning seat 7. The connecting frame 6 is provided with a mounting structure that is detachable and fixed to the positioning seat 7. The lower end of the positioning seat 7 is symmetrically provided with a positioning column 8 that is aligned with the product processing table 2. The outer side of the positioning column 8 is sleeved with a first buffer block 9 that is elastically connected to the product processing table 2. The upper end face of the first buffer block 9 is connected to the lower end face of the positioning seat 7.

[0038] The mounting structure in the present invention includes a mounting block 10 detachably connected to the connecting frame 6 and a mounting rod 11 arranged on the mounting block 10. One end of the mounting rod 11 is detachably fixed to the positioning seat 7. A first spring 12 is sleeved on the mounting rod 11. The positioning seat 7 is provided with several groups of mounting holes connected to the mounting rod 11. The connecting frame 6 is provided with a mounting groove that fits with the mounting block 10.

[0039] The clamping structure 4 in the present invention includes a clamping seat 13 that is detachably fixed to the lower end surface of the positioning seat 7, several groups of clamping blocks 14 that are movably mounted on the clamping seat 13 and clamp and fix the film, and several groups of driving structures 15 that are detachably mounted on the positioning seat 7 and control the clamping blocks 14 to clamp or release. The positioning seat 7 and the clamping seat 13 are both provided with a first groove for the clamping blocks 14 to work, and the film carrier 1 is provided with several groups of placement blocks for placing films.

[0040] The adsorption structure 5 in the present invention includes several groups of adsorption chambers 16 opened at the upper end of the clamping seat 13 and several groups of adsorption strips 17 that are detachably mounted at the lower end of the clamping seat 13 and adsorb and limit the film. Several groups of adsorption holes 18 connected to the adsorption chamber 16 are evenly spaced on the adsorption strips 17. The positioning seat 7 is sealed with the clamping seat 13. The inner walls of the adsorption chamber 16 and the adsorption holes 18 are both smooth in design. The positioning seat 7 is externally connected with an exhaust device for adsorbing and fixing the film through the adsorption chamber 16 and the adsorption holes 18. The upper end of the positioning seat 7 is provided with several groups of exhaust through holes connected to the exhaust device. The adsorption chamber 16 is sealed with the positioning seat 7. When the exhaust device is exhausting, the internal space of the adsorption chamber 16 can be formed into a negative pressure chamber, so that the adsorption strips 17 can adsorb and fix the film through the adsorption holes 18. When the exhaust device restores the adsorption chamber 16 to normal pressure, the adsorption strips 17 and the adsorption holes 18 do not adsorb the film.

[0041] In the present invention, the adsorption strip 17 is provided with several groups of adsorption grooves for placing films, the clamping blocks 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the adsorption strip 17, and are provided with second grooves that fit with the adsorption strip 17, and the clamping blocks 14 are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the films, and the two ends of the clamping blocks 14 fit with the outer wall of the film.

[0042] In the present invention, positioning strips 41 aligned with the positioning posts 8 are provided on both ends of the outer side of the product processing table 2 and the both ends of the film carrier 1. Several groups of positioning holes 42 aligned with the positioning posts 8 are provided on the positioning strips 41 at equal intervals. The surface of the film carrier 1 is coated with a non-stick layer. Several groups of films are aligned and placed parallel on the film carrier 1. The positioning posts 8 are inserted into the positioning holes 42 on the positioning strips 41, so that the clamping structure 4 clamps and fixes the aligned films on the film carrier 1.

[0043] In summary, the connecting frame 6 is connected to the robotic arm, and the robotic arm moves the clamping structure 4 to the top of the film carrier 1 through the positioning structure 3, and inserts the positioning column 8 into the positioning hole 42, so that the first buffer block 9 is connected to the positioning bar 41, so that the positioning seat 7 aligns the clamping seat 13 with the film, starts the driving structure 15, drives the clamping block 14 to move, so that the clamping block 14 clamps and fixes the film, starts the exhaust device, so that the adsorption chamber 16 forms a negative pressure chamber, so that the adsorption bar 17 adsorbs and fixes the film through the adsorption hole 18, and the robotic arm transfers the clamped film to the top of the product processing table 2, so that the film is aligned with the product, inserts the positioning column 8 into the positioning bars 41 at both ends of the product processing table 2, and attaches the film to the product, starts the driving structure 15, so that the clamping block 14 loosens the film, and the adsorption chamber 16 is restored to normal pressure through the exhaust device, so that the adsorption hole 18 does not adsorb the film, and the film is separated from the adsorption bar 17.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 7 - Figure 10 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, wherein a cleaning component for cleaning the adsorption hole 18 is movably installed in the adsorption chamber 16 of the present invention. The cleaning component can prevent the adsorption hole 18 from sucking external impurities into the adsorption chamber 16 and causing blockage of the adsorption hole 18.

[0046] The cleaning assembly in the present invention includes several groups of cleaning structures 19 aligned with the adsorption holes 18 and movably arranged in the adsorption holes 18, and a movable structure 20 arranged in the adsorption chamber 16 and allowing the cleaning structure 19 to move up and down. When the adsorption chamber 16 forms a negative pressure chamber, the movable structure 20 drives the cleaning structure 19 to move upward, opens the adsorption hole 18, and allows the adsorption hole 18 to adsorb the film. When the adsorption chamber 16 returns to normal pressure, the cleaning structure 19 closes the adsorption hole 18.

[0047] The cleaning structure 19 in the present invention includes a cleaning rod 21 movably arranged in the adsorption hole 18 and a filtering structure 22 movably connected to the bottom end of the cleaning rod 21. The filtering structure 22 can reduce the entry of external impurities into the adsorption hole 18. The bottom end of the cleaning rod 21 is provided with several groups of buffer structures 23 connected to the filtering structure 22. The outer wall of the filtering structure 22 is in contact with the inner wall of the adsorption hole 18. Several groups of buffer structures 23 are arranged in a circular array on the cleaning rod 21.

[0048] The filter structure 22 in the present invention includes a filter block 24 that is fitted with the adsorption hole 18 and a filter screen 25 that is detachably installed in the filter block 24. A through groove for fixing the filter screen 25 is provided on the filter block 24. The filter screen 25 is arranged in the middle of the through groove. The lower end of the filter block 24 is set to a flexible material to protect the film. The filter block 24 can knock on the adsorbed film when the exhaust equipment is turned off to prevent the film from being adsorbed and fitted to the adsorption strip 17 and unable to be separated.

[0049] The movable structure 20 in the present invention includes a movable part 26 which is symmetrically arranged in the adsorption chamber 16 and drives the cleaning rod 21 to rise and fall, and several groups of first buffer springs 27 which are detachably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the adsorption chamber 16 and are in contact with the lower end surface of the movable part 26. The lower end of the first buffer spring 27 is fixed to the adsorption chamber 16, and the upper end of the first buffer spring 27 is not connected to the movable part 26. The movable part 26 is set to a hollow structure, and the movable part 26 is made of lightweight material. Several groups of first guide rods 28 for guiding the movable part 26 are vertically installed in the adsorption chamber 16. Several groups of first guide holes corresponding to the first guide rods 28 are opened on the movable part 26. The first buffer spring 27 is sleeved on the first guide rod 28. The movable part 26 is provided with a connecting structure 29 fixed to the cleaning structure 19.

[0050] The buffer structure 23 of the present invention includes several groups of buffer members 30 vertically mounted on the cleaning rod 21 and a second buffer block 31 movably arranged in the buffer member 30 and detachably fixed to the filter block 24. The buffer member 30 and the second buffer block 31 can both be set as an arc strip structure. Several groups of second buffer springs 32 connected to the second buffer block 31 can be detachably installed in the buffer member 30. The two ends of the second buffer spring 32 are respectively connected to the buffer member 30 and the second buffer block 31. A second guide rod 33 for guiding and limiting the second buffer block 31 is vertically arranged in the buffer member 30. The upper end of the second buffer block 31 is provided with several groups of second guide holes matching the second guide rod 33. The second buffer spring The spring 32 is sleeved on the second guide rod 33, and the second buffer block 31 is provided with a protrusion connected to the buffer member 30. When the cleaning rod 21 drives the filter block 24 to move through the buffer member 30, the second buffer block 31 moves inside the buffer member 30, and the second guide rod 33 moves in the second guide hole, so that the second buffer spring 32 controls the second buffer block 31 to move in the buffer member 30, thereby driving the filter block 24 to vibrate up and down through the second buffer block 31, cleaning out impurities in the adsorption hole 18, and cleaning impurities adhered to the filter block 24. When the filter block 24 moves downward, it can contact the film, thereby separating the film from the adsorption strip 17.

[0051] The connecting structure 29 in the present invention includes a connecting frame 34 connected to the moving part 26 and several groups of connecting rods 35 vertically installed on the outer wall of the cleaning rod 21 and detachably fixed to the inner wall of the connecting frame 34. The cleaning structure 19 is aligned and arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame 34. A rectangular through groove is provided on the connecting frame 34. The connecting frame 34 is made of lightweight material. Several groups of guide structures 36 are provided on the inner side of the connecting frame 34 for guiding the connection frame 34 to be raised and lowered.

[0052] The guide structure 36 in the present invention includes several groups of third guide rods 37 vertically arranged in the adsorption chamber 16 and third guide blocks 38 movably mounted on the third guide rods 37 and connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 34. The third guide rods 37 are sleeved with a third buffer spring 39 that is in contact with the lower end of the third guide block 38. A buffer strip 40 connected to the bottom end of the third guide rod 37 is aligned with the inner bottom surface of the adsorption chamber 16. The lower end of the third buffer spring 39 is fixedly connected to the buffer strip 40, and the lower end of the third buffer spring 39 is not fixedly connected to the third guide block 38. The buffer strip 40 can prevent the third guide block 38 from contacting the adsorption chamber 16.

[0053] In summary, when the vacuum device is started and the adsorption chamber 16 is formed into a negative pressure chamber, the moving part 26 moves upward on the first guide rod 28, and the moving part 26 drives the cleaning rod 21 to move upward through the connecting frame 34 and the connecting rod 35, so that the connecting frame 34 drives the third guide block 38 to move on the third guide rod 37, so that the cleaning rod 21 moves the filter structure 22 out of the adsorption hole 18 through the buffer structure 23, so that the adsorption hole 18 adsorbs and fixes the film, and the vacuum device is closed, so that the adsorption chamber 16 returns to normal pressure, and the moving part 26 and the connecting frame 34 move downward under the action of gravity, so that the moving part The movable member 26 contacts the first buffer spring 27 and moves up and down, and the connecting frame 34 contacts the third buffer spring 39 through the third guide block 38 and moves up and down, thereby driving the cleaning rod 21 to move up and down, so that the cleaning rod 21 drives the second buffer block 31 to move up and down through the buffer member 30, so that the second buffer spring 32 and the second buffer block 31 cooperate to control the filter block 24 to move up and down in the adsorption hole 18, clean up the impurities in the adsorption hole 18, and make the filter block 24 knock on the film, separate the film from the adsorption strip 17, and attach the film to the product more firmly.

[0054] Example 3

[0055] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 10 , combining Example 1 and Example 2 to obtain this embodiment.

[0056] The positioning structure 3 is aligned with the film carrier 1 through the positioning column 8 and the positioning hole 42. The driving structure 15 and the clamping block 14 cooperate to clamp and fix the film. The adsorption chamber 16, the adsorption strip 17 and the adsorption hole 18 adsorb and fix the film. The positioning column 8 accurately transfers the clamped film to the top of the product processing table 2 to achieve precise attachment. The clamping structure 4 and the adsorption structure 5 work together to separate the film from the adsorption strip 17 so that the next round of operation can be carried out. The synergistic effect of the clamping components ensures that the film can achieve high-precision positioning in each link, reducing the time for manual intervention and adjustment, speeding up the production rhythm, and consistent positioning and fixing methods make the processing process of each film the same, ensuring the stability of product quality and reducing the scrap rate caused by inaccurate positioning or loose fixation.

[0057] When the adsorption chamber 16 is formed into a negative pressure chamber, the moving structure 20 can control the connecting frame 34 and the connecting rod 35 to drive the cleaning rod 21 to move in the adsorption hole 18, so that the buffer structure 23 drives the filter structure 22 to move out of the adsorption hole 18, so that the adsorption hole 18 adsorbs and fixes the film. When the adsorption chamber 16 is restored to normal pressure, the moving part 26 and the connecting frame 34 move downward under the action of gravity, and the first buffer spring 27 cooperates with the third buffer spring 39 to make the cleaning rod 21 move up and down. The buffer part 30, the second buffer block 31, the second guide rod 33 and the second buffer spring 32 control the filter block 24 to move up and down in the adsorption hole 18 to clean up the impurities in the adsorption hole 18. The filter block 24 knocks on the film to separate the film from the adsorption strip 17. The entire adsorption, fixing and cleaning process does not require manual intervention, which improves production efficiency and can thoroughly clean the impurities in the adsorption hole to ensure the adsorption effect and film quality. The coordinated work between the various structures is stable and reliable, reducing the probability of failure.

[0058] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical method of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device with a precise positioning and placing glue picking mechanism, used for film carriers and product processing tables for placing films to be adhered, characterized in that: include: A clamping assembly for clamping and picking up the film on the film carrier, and a positioning structure connected to the clamping assembly and transporting the film through a robotic arm; The clamping assembly includes a plurality of clamping structures arranged on the positioning structure and used to clamp and limit the film, and an adsorption structure arranged on the clamping structure and used to adsorb and fix the film; The adsorption structure includes a plurality of adsorption holes for adsorbing and fixing the film; The clamping structure includes a clamping seat detachably fixed to the lower end surface of the positioning seat; The adsorption structure includes a plurality of adsorption chambers provided at the upper end of the clamping seat and a plurality of adsorption strips detachably mounted at the lower end of the clamping seat for adsorbing and limiting the film, and a plurality of adsorption holes are aligned and provided on the adsorption strips; A cleaning component is movably installed in the adsorption chamber to prevent the adsorption holes from sucking external impurities into the adsorption chamber and causing blockage of the adsorption holes; The cleaning assembly includes a plurality of cleaning structures movably arranged in the adsorption holes and a moving structure arranged in the adsorption cavity and enabling the cleaning structures to move up and down; The cleaning structure includes a cleaning rod movably arranged in the adsorption hole and a filtering structure movably connected to the bottom end of the cleaning rod; The bottom end of the cleaning rod is provided with a plurality of groups of buffer structures connected to the filtering structure; The moving structure includes a moving part symmetrically arranged in the adsorption chamber and driving the cleaning rod to move up and down, and a plurality of first buffer springs detachably mounted on the inner bottom surface of the adsorption chamber and in contact with the lower end surface of the moving part; The moving part is provided with a connection structure fixed to the cleaning structure; The buffer structure includes a plurality of buffer members vertically mounted on the cleaning rod and a second buffer block movably arranged in the buffer member and buffer-connected to the filter block; The connecting structure includes a connecting frame connected to the moving part and a plurality of connecting rods vertically mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning rod and detachably fixed to the inner wall of the connecting frame; The inner side of the connecting frame is provided with a plurality of guide structures for guiding the connecting frame to be lifted and lowered.

2. A glue picking and placing mechanism with precise positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure includes a connecting frame connected to the robot arm and a positioning seat symmetrically mounted on the connecting frame and aligned with the film carrier and the product processing table respectively; A first buffer block for buffering taking and placing is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the positioning seat.

3. A glue picking and placing mechanism with precise positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping structure also includes several groups of clamping blocks movably mounted on the clamping seat to clamp and fix the film, and several groups of driving structures detachably mounted on the positioning seat to control the clamping blocks to clamp or release.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN114620535A

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