Equipment hoisting device for pumped storage power station and using method thereof

By designing a device lifting device combining stretching components, telescopic components and gripping components, the problems of strap breakage and ferrule slipping in the prior art are solved, and stable suspension and safe lifting of the equipment are achieved.

CN120057772APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30SINOHYDRO ENG BUREAU 4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510379307.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lifting equipment is prone to risk of strap breakage or ferrule slipping when used, resulting in unstable suspension of the equipment.

Method used

A equipment lifting device for pumped storage power stations is designed, which adopts the mutual cooperation of tensile components, telescopic components and gripping components. By abutting the outer wall of the equipment and gripping and gripping, it avoids manual binding and high-strength pulling.

Benefits of technology

The stable suspension and safe lifting of the equipment are achieved, the pulling strength of the staff is reduced, and the auxiliary clamping of auxiliary components is used to avoid the risk of equipment slipping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, and discloses an equipment hoisting device for a pumped storage power station and a using method thereof.The equipment hoisting device comprises a rotating table, the top of the rotating table is fixedly connected with the bottom of a truss through bolts, the top of the truss is fixedly connected with one side of a cantilever, and a movable trolley is arranged on the outer wall of the cantilever; the equipment lifting device for the pumped storage power station comprises a trolley, a lifting rope is wound in the trolley, a stretching assembly is wound at the other end of the lifting rope, and telescopic assemblies are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two ends of the stretching assembly. According to the device, the grabbing claw is arranged on the outer wall of the device, so that the device can be grabbed, clamped and lifted after the grabbing claw abuts against the outer wall of the device, auxiliary clamping is conducted on the device from the outside in the lifting process of the device, the device is prevented from slipping in the lifting process, and the personal safety of workers is effectively guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lifting equipment, and particularly to an equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station is a special lifting equipment for the installation, maintenance and repair of electromechanical equipment. Its core functions include accurately lifting and positioning large unit components (such as stators, stay ring volutes, etc.). This device improves efficiency through automation technology and needs to meet the safety requirements under the complex working conditions of the power station.

[0003] At present, when most lifting equipment on the market is in use, a sleeve is put on the output shaft of the equipment or the equipment is tied with a strap and then suspended. Such a suspension method is prone to the risk of strap breakage or sleeve slippage during use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station and a using method thereof, which solves the problem of the prior art of putting a sleeve on the output shaft of the equipment or tying the equipment with a strap and then suspending it.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station, including a rotating table, the top of the rotating table is fixedly connected to the bottom of a truss through bolts, the top of the truss is fixedly connected to one side of a cantilever, a movable trolley is arranged on the outer wall of the cantilever, and a suspension rope is wound inside the trolley.

[0006] The other end of the suspension rope is wound around a stretching component, both bottoms of the two ends of the stretching component are fixedly connected with telescopic components, the stretching component can control the distance between the two telescopic components, the bottom of the telescopic component is fixedly connected with a clamping component capable of clamping the equipment, and an auxiliary component capable of assisting in positioning the equipment is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping component.

[0007] Preferably, the stretching assembly includes a suspension ring and a limit fixing rod. A suspension rope is wound around the outside of the suspension ring, and the inner wall of the suspension ring is snap-fitted with the outer wall of the fixed pipe. The inner wall of one end of the fixed pipe is slidably inserted into the outer wall of one end of the telescopic rod, and the other ends of the telescopic rod and the fixed pipe are both fixedly connected with connection blocks. The bottom of the connection block is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting pipe. The top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting block, and the outer wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the clamping plate. The inner side wall of the other side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the abutting block, and a sliding groove is formed inside the connecting pipe. A deflection rod for guiding the deflection of the clamping plate is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the limit fixing rod, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably abutted against the outer wall of the deflection rod. The bottom of the limit fixing rod is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting platform, and a moving groove for the deflection rod to slide is formed in the inner wall of the clamping plate. A rotation guiding groove is formed inside the connecting platform.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a first deflection plate. The inner wall of one side of the first deflection plate is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the connecting platform, and the inner wall of the other side of the first deflection plate is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve. The inner wall of the telescopic sleeve is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the fixed block, and the outer wall of the fixed block is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the second deflection plate. The inner wall of the other side of the second deflection plate is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first deflection plate, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the extraction pipe. The inner wall of the extraction pipe is slidably connected with the outer wall of the piston rod, and the top of the piston rod is snap-fitted into the inside of the rotation guiding groove. The outer wall of the extraction pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the oil storage pipe, and the inner bottom wall of the oil storage pipe is movably connected with the bottom of the piston block through a return spring. The bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting platform, and the number of the connecting platforms is two. The two connecting platforms are movably connected through a telescopic block. The telescopic block is composed of a pipe body and a block body, and the inner wall of the pipe body is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the block body.

[0009] Preferably, through rods are arranged on both sides of the fixed block, and through holes for the through rods to be inserted are formed inside the telescopic sleeve away from one side of the fixed block.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a grasping block. The top of the grasping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic sleeve. One side of the grasping block is fixedly connected to one side of the support block. The outer wall of the support block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating block. One side of the rotating block is movably abutted against the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve away from the fixed block. The inner wall of the other side of the rotating block is provided with a grasping groove. The outer wall of the grasping claw is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grasping groove. The inner wall of the bottom of the grasping block is provided with a telescopic opening for the grasping claw to stretch. One side of the grasping block away from the rotating block is provided with a storage groove. The inner wall of the storage groove is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deflection block. The outer wall of one side of the deflection block located inside the storage groove is movably abutted against one side of the pushing block. The pushing block is slidably inserted into the grasping block. The other side of the pushing block is movably abutted against the outer wall of the rotating block. The front of the grasping block is fixedly connected to the back of the front pushing block. The right side of the front pushing block is fixedly connected to one end of the compression spring. The other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear pushing block. The back of the rear pushing block is fixedly connected to the front of the grasping block.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes an auxiliary plate. The front and back of the grasping block are both provided with auxiliary plates. The left side of the auxiliary plate near the top is fixedly connected to the right side of the auxiliary block. The outer wall of the auxiliary block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hinge block. The top of the hinge block is fixedly connected to one end of the steel rope. The other end of the steel rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection platform.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the hinge blocks is six. The six hinge blocks are rotatably connected to each other in pairs. The top of the hinge block located at the bottom is fixedly connected to one end of the steel rope. The inner walls of the other hinge blocks are slidably inserted into the outer wall of the steel rope.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the hinge block is designed with an inclined surface. The inclined surfaces of the six hinge blocks are arc-shaped as a whole after being docked with the lower hinge block.

[0014] Preferably, the number of the clamping assemblies is two. The two clamping assemblies are connected by a telescopic sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, a method for using the equipment lifting device for a pumped-storage power station includes the following steps:

[0016] S1: The rotating platform drives the cantilever to move above the equipment through the truss. The suspension rope is moved above the equipment through the trolley and the bottom of the connection platform is abutted against the top of the equipment. The connection platform will give an upward pushing force to the extraction pipe. The extraction pipe drives the piston rod to move upward, so that the outer wall of the piston rod disengages and unlocks from the rotation guiding groove. The lengths of the fixed pipe and the telescopic rod are adjusted according to the length of the equipment, so that the grasping block is adapted to the length of the equipment. The grasping block also drives the telescopic sleeve to expand and contract. At the same time, the fixed block drives the telescopic block to expand and contract correspondingly through the connection platform.

[0017] S2: The coiling suspension rope gives an upward traction force to the hanging ring. The hanging ring acts on the connecting rod through the connecting block. The connecting rod drives the connecting pipe to move upward. The connecting pipe drives the clamping plate to move upward through the connecting block. Under the limiting action of the limiting fixed rod, the clamping plate deflects inward, so that the abutting block is inserted directly below the connecting platform. At the same time, the bottom of the limiting fixed rod abuts against the inner bottom wall of the connecting pipe, so that the connecting platform moves upward. The connecting platform deflects through the first deflecting plate. Under the limiting action of the second deflecting plate, the first deflecting plate drives the telescopic sleeve to axially slide relative to the fixed block. At the same time, the connecting platform drives the piston rod to move upward, so that the hydraulic oil in the oil storage pipe enters the extraction pipe. The piston block moves downward under the pressure and compresses the return spring.

[0018] S3: When the telescopic sleeve contracts along the fixed block, it will drive the grasping block to contract inward, so that the inner side wall of the grasping block abuts against the outer wall of the equipment. When the telescopic sleeve slides on the outer wall of the fixed block, the through rod will extend out through the through hole and abut against the outer wall of the rotating block. After receiving the driving force, the rotating block will deflect around the support block. The rotating block will push the grasping claw to extend out of the grasping block to the bottom of the equipment. When the rotating block deflects, it will push the jacking block to move inward. The jacking block will push the deflecting block to deflect out of the grasping block and abut against the outer wall of the equipment. When the connecting platform moves upward, it will pull the steel rope upward. The upward movement of the steel rope will cause the articulated blocks to deflect, so that the articulated blocks deflect inward and fit against the outer wall of the equipment in an arc shape. At this time, the telescopic sleeve stops sliding on the outer wall of the fixed block, and the first deflecting plate and the second deflecting plate stop moving, so that the fixed block follows the connecting platform to move upward, thus suspending the equipment.

[0019] The present invention provides an equipment lifting device for a pumped-storage power station and its use method. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) Through the mutual cooperation of the stretching component, the telescopic component and the grasping and clamping component, after the grasping claw abuts against the outer wall of the equipment, the equipment can be grasped and lifted, eliminating the need for manual bundling or assembly by workers, and reducing the pulling intensity of the workers.

[0021] (2) Through the mutual cooperation of the grasping and clamping component and the auxiliary component, the equipment is assisted to be clamped from the outside during the lifting process of the equipment, avoiding the equipment from slipping during the hoisting process and effectively guaranteeing the personal safety of the workers.

[0022] (3) The equipment lifting device for the pumped-storage power station and its usage method, through the coordinated use of the stretching component, telescopic component, and gripping component, the extraction pipe drives the piston rod to move, enabling the state of the piston rod in the connection platform to change from the locked state to the unlocked state, and enabling the device to be reset by the hydraulic oil, return spring, and piston block in the oil storage pipe after hoisting, without the need for manual adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structures of the stretching component, telescopic component, gripping component, and auxiliary component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structures of the stretching component, telescopic component, gripping component, and auxiliary component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the stretching component and the telescopic component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 of the present invention Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in;

[0029] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the stretching component and the telescopic component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 of the present invention Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in;

[0031] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the gripping component and the auxiliary component of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 of the present invention Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in.

[0033] In the figure: 1, rotating table; 2, truss; 3, cantilever; 4, trolley; 5, suspension rope; 6, stretching component; 601, lifting ring; 602, fixed pipe; 603, telescopic rod; 604, connecting block; 605, connecting rod; 606, connecting pipe; 607, connecting block; 608, clamping plate; 609, abutting block; 610, limiting fixing rod; 611, connecting platform; 7, telescopic component; 701, first deflecting plate; 702, telescopic sleeve; 703, fixed block; 704, second deflecting plate; 705, extraction pipe; 706, piston rod; 707, oil storage pipe; 708, piston block; 709, telescopic block; 710, connecting platform; 8, gripping component; 801, gripping block; 802, supporting block; 803, rotating block; 804, gripping claw; 805, deflecting block; 806, pushing block; 807, front pushing block; 808, compression spring; 809, rear pushing block; 9, auxiliary component; 901, auxiliary plate; 902, auxiliary block; 903, hinge block; 904, steel wire rope. Detailed implementation manner

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , a device lifting device for a pumped-storage power station, including a rotating table 1. The top of the rotating table 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a truss 2 through bolts. The top of the truss 2 is fixedly connected to one side of a cantilever 3. A movable trolley 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the cantilever 3, and a suspension rope 5 is wound inside the trolley 4.

[0036] The other end of the suspension rope 5 is wound with a stretching component 6. Both bottoms of the two ends of the stretching component 6 are fixedly connected with telescopic components 7. The stretching component 6 can control the distance between the two telescopic components 7. The bottom of the telescopic component 7 is fixedly connected with a gripping component 8 that can grip the device. An auxiliary component 9 that can assist in positioning the device is arranged on the outer wall of the gripping component 8.

[0037] In the present invention, the stretching component 6 includes a suspension ring 601 and a limit fixing rod 610. A suspension rope 5 is wound around the outside of the suspension ring 601, and the inner wall of the suspension ring 601 is snap-fitted with the outer wall of a fixed tube 602. One end of the inner wall of the fixed tube 602 is slidably inserted into the outer wall of one end of a telescopic rod 603. The other ends of both the telescopic rod 603 and the fixed tube 602 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 604. The bottom of the connecting block 604 is fixedly connected with the top of a connecting rod 605, and the bottom of the connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected with the top of a connecting tube 606. The top of the connecting tube 606 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an adapter block 607, and the outer wall of the adapter block 607 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of a clamping plate 608. The inner side wall of the other side of the clamping plate 608 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an abutting block 609. A sliding groove is formed inside the connecting tube 606. A deflection rod for guiding the deflection of the clamping plate 608 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the limit fixing rod 610, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably abutted against the outer wall of the deflection rod. The bottom of the limit fixing rod 610 is fixedly connected with the top of an adapter platform 611, and a moving groove for the deflection rod to slide is formed in the inner wall of the clamping plate 608. A rotation guiding groove is formed inside the adapter platform 611.

[0038] In the present invention, the telescopic component 7 includes a first deflection plate 701. The inner wall of one side of the first deflection plate 701 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the adapter platform 611, and the inner wall of the other side of the first deflection plate 701 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of a telescopic sleeve 702. The inner wall of the telescopic sleeve 702 is slidably inserted into the outer wall of a fixed block 703. The outer wall of the fixed block 703 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of a second deflection plate 704. The inner wall of the other side of the second deflection plate 704 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the first deflection plate 701. The top of the fixed block 703 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an extraction tube 705. The inner wall of the extraction tube 705 is slidably connected with the outer wall of a piston rod 706, and the top of the piston rod 706 is snap-fitted into the inside of the rotation guiding groove. The outer wall of the extraction tube 705 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an oil storage tube 707. The inner bottom wall of the oil storage tube 707 is movably connected with the bottom of a piston block 708 through a return spring. The bottom of the fixed block 703 is fixedly connected with the top of a connecting platform 710. The number of the connecting platforms 710 is two, and the two connecting platforms 710 are movably connected through a telescopic block 709. The telescopic block 709 is composed of a tube body and a block body, and the inner wall of the tube body is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the block body.

[0039] In the present invention, through rods are arranged on both sides of the fixed block 703, and a through hole for inserting the through rod is formed inside the telescopic sleeve 702 on the side away from the fixed block 703.

[0040] In the present invention, the gripper assembly 8 includes a gripping block 801. The top of the gripping block 801 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic sleeve 702. One side of the gripping block 801 is fixedly connected to one side of the support block 802. The outer wall of the support block 802 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating block 803. One side of the rotating block 803 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve 702 away from the fixed block 703. The inner wall of the other side of the rotating block 803 is provided with a gripping groove. The outer wall of the gripping claw 804 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the gripping groove. The inner wall of the bottom of the gripping block 801 is provided with a telescopic opening for the telescopic movement of the gripping claw 804. One side of the gripping block 801 away from the rotating block 803 is provided with a receiving groove. The inner wall of the receiving groove is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deflecting block 805. One side of the outer wall of the deflecting block 805 located inside the receiving groove is movably abutted against one side of the pushing block 806. The pushing block 806 is slidably inserted into the interior of the gripping block 801. The other side of the pushing block 806 is movably abutted against the outer wall of the rotating block 803. The front of the gripping block 801 is fixedly connected to the back of the front pushing block 807. The right side of the front pushing block 807 is fixedly connected to one end of the compression spring 808. The other end of the compression spring 808 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear pushing block 809. The back of the rear pushing block 809 is fixedly connected to the front of the gripping block 801.

[0041] In the present invention, the auxiliary assembly 9 includes an auxiliary plate 901. Auxiliary plates 901 are arranged on both the front and back of the gripping block 801. The left side of the auxiliary plate 901 near the top is fixedly connected to the right side of the auxiliary block 902. The outer wall of the auxiliary block 902 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hinge block 903. The top of the hinge block 903 is fixedly connected to one end of the steel cable 904. The other end of the steel cable 904 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection platform 611.

[0042] In the present invention, the number of the hinge blocks 903 is six. The six hinge blocks 903 are rotatably connected to each other in pairs. The top of the lowermost hinge block 903 is fixedly connected to one end of the steel cable 904. The inner walls of the other hinge blocks 903 are slidably inserted into the outer wall of the steel cable 904.

[0043] In the present invention, the bottom of the hinge block 903 is designed with an inclined surface. The inclined surfaces of the six hinge blocks 903 form an arc as a whole after being butted against the lower hinge block 903.

[0044] In the present invention, the number of the gripper assemblies 8 is two. The two gripper assemblies 8 are connected by a telescopic sleeve.

[0045] A method for using an equipment hoisting device for a pumped - storage power station includes the following steps:

[0046] S1: The rotating table 1 drives the cantilever 3 to move above the equipment through the truss 2. The suspension rope 5 is moved above the equipment through the trolley 4 and the bottom of the connecting table 710 is made to abut against the top of the equipment. The connecting table 710 gives an upward pushing force to the extraction pipe 705. The extraction pipe 705 drives the piston rod 706 to move upward, causing the outer wall of the piston rod 706 to disengage and unlock from the rotation guiding groove. Adjust the lengths of the fixed pipe 602 and the telescopic rod 603 according to the length of the equipment, so that the grasping block 801 fits the length of the equipment. The grasping block 801 also drives the telescopic sleeve to expand and contract. At the same time, the fixed block 703 drives the telescopic block 709 to expand and contract correspondingly through the connecting table 710.

[0047] S2: Wind up the suspension rope 5. The suspension rope 5 gives an upward pulling force to the hanging ring 601. The hanging ring 601 acts on the connecting rod 605 through the connecting block 604. The connecting rod 605 drives the connecting pipe 606 to move upward. The connecting pipe 606 drives the clamping plate 608 to move upward through the connecting block 607. The clamping plate 608 deflects inward under the limiting action of the limiting fixing rod 610, causing the abutting block 609 to be inserted directly below the connecting platform 611. At the same time, the bottom of the limiting fixing rod 610 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the connecting pipe 606, so that the connecting platform 611 moves upward. The connecting platform 611 deflects through the first deflecting plate 701. Under the limiting action of the second deflecting plate 704, the first deflecting plate 701 drives the telescopic sleeve 702 to axially slide relative to the fixed block 703. At the same time, the connecting platform 611 drives the piston rod 706 to move upward, causing the hydraulic oil in the oil storage pipe 707 to enter the extraction pipe 705. The piston block 708 moves downward under the pressure and compresses the return spring.

[0048] S3: When the telescopic sleeve 702 contracts along the fixed block 703, it drives the grasping block 801 to contract inward, so that the inner side wall of the grasping block 801 abuts against the outer wall of the equipment. When the telescopic sleeve 702 slides on the outer wall of the fixed block 703, the through rod will extend through the through hole and abut against the outer wall of the rotating block 803. After being pushed, the rotating block 803 deflects around the support block 802 as the axis. The rotating block 803 pushes the grasping claw 804 to extend from the grasping block 801 to the bottom of the equipment. When the rotating block 803 deflects, it pushes the jacking block 806 to move inward. The jacking block 806 pushes the deflecting block 805 to deflect out of the grasping block 801 and abut against the outer wall of the equipment. When the connecting platform 611 moves upward, it pulls the steel rope 904 upward. The upward movement of the steel rope 904 causes the deflecting between the hinge blocks 903, making the hinge blocks 903 deflect inward in an arc and fit against the outer wall of the equipment. At this time, the telescopic sleeve 702 stops sliding on the outer wall of the fixed block 703, and the first deflecting plate 701 and the second deflecting plate 704 stop moving. Thus, the fixed block 703 moves upward following the connecting platform 611, and the equipment is suspended.

[0049] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station, comprising a rotating table (1), the top of the rotating table (1) being fixedly connected to the bottom of a truss (2) by bolts, the top of the truss (2) being fixedly connected to one side of a cantilever (3), a movable trolley (4) being arranged on the outer wall of the cantilever (3), a suspension rope (5) being wound around the inside of the trolley (4), Features: The other end of the suspension rope (5) is wound with a stretching component (6), and the bottoms of both ends of the stretching component (6) are fixedly connected to telescopic components (7). The stretching component (6) can control the distance between the two telescopic components (7), and the bottom of the telescopic component (7) is fixedly connected to a clamping component (8) capable of clamping the device, and the outer wall of the clamping component (8) is provided with an auxiliary component (9) capable of assisting in positioning the device.

2. The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretching assembly (6) comprises a lifting ring (601) and a limiting fixing rod (610), the outside of the lifting ring (601) is wound with a suspension rope (5), and the inner wall of the lifting ring (601) is snap-connected with the outer wall of the fixing tube (602), the inner wall of one end of the fixing tube (602) is slidably plugged with the outer wall of one end of the telescopic rod (603), and the other end of the telescopic rod (603) and the other end of the fixing tube (602) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (604), the bottom of the connecting block (604) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod (605), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (605) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting tube (606), and the top of the connecting tube (606) is fixedly connected with the connecting block. The bottom of the connecting block (607) is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the connecting block (607) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the clamping plate (608), the inner wall of the other side of the clamping plate (608) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the abutment block (609), and a sliding groove is provided inside the connecting tube (606), the outer wall of the top end of the limiting fixing rod (610) is provided with a deflection rod for guiding the deflection of the clamping plate (608), and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably abutted against the outer wall of the deflection rod, the bottom end of the limiting fixing rod (610) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting platform (611), and the inner wall of the clamping plate (608) is provided with a movable groove for the deflection rod to slide, and a rotation guide groove is provided inside the connecting platform (611).

3. The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (7) comprises a first deflection plate (701), the inner wall of one side of the first deflection plate (701) being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connection platform (611), and the inner wall of the other side of the first deflection plate (701) being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve (702), the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve (702) being slidably plugged into the outer wall of the fixed block (703), and the outer wall of the fixed block (703) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the second deflection plate (704), the inner wall of the other side of the second deflection plate (704) being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first deflection plate (701), and the top of the fixed block (703) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extraction tube (705), and the extraction tube The inner wall of (705) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the piston rod (706), and the top end of the piston rod (706) is snap-connected to the inside of the rotating guide groove. The outer wall of the extraction tube (705) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil storage tube (707), and the inner bottom wall of the oil storage tube (707) is movably connected to the bottom of the piston block (708) through a return spring. The bottom of the fixed block (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting platform (710), and the number of connecting platforms (710) is two, and the two connecting platforms (710) are movably connected through a telescopic block (709). The telescopic block (709) is composed of a tube body and a block body, and the inner wall of the tube body is slidably plugged into the outer wall of the block body.

4. The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station according to claim 3, characterized in that: Through rods are provided on both sides of the fixed block (703), and a through opening for inserting the through rod is provided inside the telescopic sleeve (702) on the side away from the fixed block (703).

5. The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gripping assembly (8) comprises a gripping block (801), the top of the gripping block (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic sleeve (702), and one side of the gripping block (801) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block (802), and the outer wall of the supporting block (802) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating block (803), one side of the rotating block (803) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the telescopic sleeve (702) away from the fixed block (703), and the inner wall of the other side of the rotating block (803) is provided with a gripping groove, and the inner wall of the gripping groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the gripping claw (804), the inner wall of the bottom of the gripping block (801) is provided with a telescopic opening for the gripping claw (804) to be retracted, and the gripping block (801) is away from the rotating block (803). A storage groove is provided on one side, and the inner wall of the storage groove is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deflection block (805), and the outer wall of the deflection block (805) located on one side inside the storage groove is movably abutted against one side of the push block (806), and the push block (806) is slidably inserted into the inside of the grab block (801), and the other side of the push block (806) is movably abutted against the outer wall of the rotating block (803), the front side of the grab block (801) is fixedly connected to the back side of the front push block (807), and the right side of the front push block (807) is fixedly connected to one end of the compression spring (808), and the other end of the compression spring (808) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear push block (809), and the back side of the rear push block (809) is fixedly connected to the front side of the grab block (801).

6. The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (9) comprises an auxiliary plate (901), the front and back sides of the grab block (801) are both provided with auxiliary plates (901), and the left side of the auxiliary plate (901) close to the top is fixedly connected to the right side of the auxiliary block (902), the outer wall of the auxiliary block (902) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hinge block (903), and the top of the hinge block (903) is fixedly connected to one end of a steel rope (904), and the other end of the steel rope (904) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection platform (611).

7. The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the hinge blocks (903) is six, and the six hinge blocks (903) are rotatably connected to each other, the top of the hinge block (903) located at the bottom is fixedly connected to one end of the steel rope (904), and the inner walls of the other hinge blocks (903) are slidably plugged into the outer walls of the steel rope (904).

8. The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the hinge block (903) is designed as an inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces of the six hinge blocks (903) are overall arc-shaped after being connected with the hinge block (903) below.

9. The equipment lifting device for a pumped storage power station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the gripping and clamping assemblies (8) is two, and the two gripping and clamping assemblies (8) are connected via a telescopic sleeve.

10. A method for using a pumped storage power station equipment lifting device, using the pumped storage power station equipment lifting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: The rotating platform (1) drives the cantilever (3) to move to the top of the equipment through the truss (2), and the suspension rope (5) is moved to the top of the equipment through the trolley (4) and the bottom of the connecting platform (710) is brought into contact with the top of the equipment. The connecting platform (710) gives the extraction tube (705) an upward push force, and the extraction tube (705) drives the piston rod (706) to move upward, so that the outer wall of the piston rod (706) is released from the rotation guide groove and unlocked. The length of the fixed tube (602) and the telescopic rod (603) is adjusted according to the length of the equipment, so that the grab block (801) is adapted to the length of the equipment. The grab block (801) also drives the telescopic sleeve to be extended and retracted. At the same time, the fixed block (703) drives the telescopic block (709) to be extended and retracted accordingly through the connecting platform (710); S2: The suspension rope (5) is rolled up. The suspension rope (5) gives an upward traction force to the lifting ring (601). The lifting ring (601) applies the force to the connecting rod (605) through the connecting block (604). The connecting rod (605) drives the connecting pipe (606) to move upward. The connecting pipe (606) drives the clamping plate (608) to move upward through the connecting block (607). The clamping plate (608) deflects inwards under the limiting action of the limiting fixing rod (610), so that the abutting block (609) is inserted directly below the connecting platform (611). At the same time, the limiting fixing rod (610) ) abuts against the inner bottom wall of the connecting tube (606), so that the connecting platform (611) moves upward, and the connecting platform (611) is deflected by the first deflection plate (701). Under the limiting action of the second deflection plate (704), the first deflection plate (701) drives the telescopic sleeve (702) to slide axially relative to the fixed block (703). At the same time, the connecting platform (611) drives the piston rod (706) to move upward, so that the hydraulic oil in the oil storage pipe (707) enters the extraction pipe (705). The piston block (708) moves downward under the action of pressure and compresses the return spring; S3: When the telescopic sleeve (702) contracts along the fixed block (703), it will drive the grabbing block (801) to contract inward, so that the inner wall of the grabbing block (801) abuts against the outer wall of the device. When the telescopic sleeve (702) slides on the outer wall of the fixed block (703), the penetration rod will extend through the penetration hole and abut against the outer wall of the rotating block (803). After receiving the driving force, the rotating block (803) will deflect around the supporting block (802) as the axis. The rotating block (803) will push the grabbing claw (804) to extend from the grabbing block (801) to the bottom of the device. When the rotating block (803) deflects, it will push the pushing block (806) to move inward, and the pushing block (806) will move inward. The moving block (806) pushes the deflection block (805) to deflect out from the grabbing block (801) and abut against the outer wall of the device. When the connecting platform (611) moves upward, it will pull the steel rope (904) to move upward. The upward movement of the steel rope (904) will pull the hinge blocks (903) to deflect, causing the hinge blocks (903) to deflect inward in an arc shape and fit against the outer wall of the device. At this time, the telescopic sleeve (702) stops sliding on the outer wall of the fixed block (703), and the first deflection plate (701) and the second deflection plate (704) stop moving, so that the fixed block (703) moves upward following the connecting platform (611), thereby suspending the device.