Large-bending-degree processing forming machine for hot bending glass

By designing a large bending degree processing and forming machine for hot bending glass, the combination of worm-hollow worm gear-rotating shell structure and vacuum suction cup and hydraulic components is used to solve the problem that existing equipment is difficult to bend curved glass, achieving high-precision and large-angle bending effect.

CN120058222APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30新沂市铭达玻璃有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510443395.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bending equipment is difficult to support continuous different curvature bending of curved glass, resulting in inconvenience in processing.

Method used

A hot-bending glass large bending degree processing and forming machine is designed, using a worm-hollow worm gear-rotating shell structure to achieve rotating fixation and bending of glass, and combining vacuum suction cups and hydraulic components for stable fixation and heating of glass.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable fixation and large-angle bending of different curved glasses, improving the versatility of the equipment and processing accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glass bending processing, and particularly discloses a large-bending-degree processing forming machine for hot bending glass. According to the hot bending glass large-bending-degree processing forming machine, the purpose of bending glass of different shapes at different angles is achieved, equipment is supported through a bottom plate support, glass plates are guided in through a conveying belt, the glass is fixed through a rotating device, the glass is heated through a heating device, and the heated glass is heated through a bending device; by arranging the rotating device, the glass of different shapes can be fixed, different positions of the glass can be heated by matching with the heating device, and bending of different curvatures can be carried out by matching with the bending device. According to the glass bending device, large-angle bending of glass is achieved, the glass is rotated and moved according to actual needs, and self-locking of the glass is conducted through devices on the rotating device, so that the stability of the glass is kept during bending, and the bending precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass bending processing, and specifically to a hot-bending glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine. Background Art

[0002] The technology of hot-bending glass originated in the early 20th century. In the early days, small-curvature bending was achieved by heating with a simple mold, mainly applied to automotive windshields. With the development of the modern architecture and decoration industries, the demand for hot-bending glass with a large bending degree has been increasing. For example, in the curtain walls of some large buildings, curved roofs, and decorative glass with unique shapes, hot-bending glass with a large bending degree is required to achieve unique design effects and meet people's pursuit of spatial aesthetics and personalization.

[0003] The current bending equipment lacks support for curved glass and is inconvenient for processing when continuous different-curvature bending of glass is required. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A hot-bending glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine, including a bottom plate support. A conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate support. A rotating device is fixedly connected to the side of the conveyor belt. A heating device is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating device. A bending device is fixedly connected to a part of the top of the rotating device on one side of the heating device. The bottom of the rotating device is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate support;

[0005] The rotation device includes a fixed bottom plate, the bottom of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket, the side of the fixed bracket is rotatably connected with a rotating housing, the side of the rotating housing is fixedly connected with a hollow worm gear, the side of the fixed bracket is provided with a chute adapted to the hollow worm gear, the side of the hollow worm gear is engaged with a worm, the side of the worm is fixedly connected with the drive shaft of a first motor, the bottom of the rotating housing is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket, the side of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected with a limiting slideway, the top of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a slide bar adapted to the limiting slideway, the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating housing is fixedly connected with a fixing component, the bottom of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate bracket, the side of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the side of a conveyor belt, and one side of the top of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of a heating device. The drive shaft of the first motor drives the worm to rotate, the rotation of the worm drives the hollow worm gear to rotate, the rotation of the hollow worm gear drives the rotating housing to rotate, the rotation of the rotating housing drives the fixing component to rotate, the fixing component drives the glass to rotate, and due to the characteristics of the worm and the first motor, the torque will not be transmitted reversely to the worm, and the main load is in the vertical direction. The glass can maintain a fixed position when rotated to a specified position, preventing displacement during bending and thus affecting the bending process. The limiting slideway is used to guide and limit the connecting bracket, so as to ensure the stability of the connecting bracket during rotation.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes an air pump, the top of the air pump is communicated with a first air pipe, the top of the first air pipe is communicated with the fixed end of a hollow telescopic rod, the movable end of the hollow telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a suction cup assembly, the side of the movable end of the hollow telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a hydraulic component, and the top of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected with a pressing component.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the air pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed bottom plate, the first air pipe penetrates through the bottom of the fixed bottom plate and is fixedly connected with the fixed bottom plate, and the fixed end of the hollow telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed bottom plate.

[0008] Preferably, the suction cup assembly includes a connecting pipe. An inclined pipe is connected to the side of the connecting pipe. The top of the inclined pipe is connected to a vacuum suction cup. The top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. The bottom of the connecting pipe is connected to the top of the first air pipe. The air pump extracts air. The air passes through the vacuum suction cup and the hollow telescopic rod and reaches the inside of the connecting pipe through the first air pipe, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the vacuum suction cup, thereby generating an attractive force on the glass, causing the glass to be stably attracted to the top of the vacuum suction cup. When the glass is attracted, the weight of the glass drives the hollow telescopic rod to compress. Through the cooperation between multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods, the curved glass can also be fixed to the top of the vacuum suction cup. It realizes the fixation of glass with different curved surfaces, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the hydraulic component includes a first hydraulic rod. The top of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a downward pressure bracket. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the side of the downward pressure bracket. An oil pipeline is connected to the side of the first hydraulic rod. The end of the oil pipeline away from the first hydraulic rod is connected to a second hydraulic rod. The movable end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the downward pressure component. The fixed end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the downward pressure component includes a downward pressure frame. The bottom of the downward pressure frame is fixedly connected to a suction cup assembly. The structure of the suction cup assembly is the same as that described above. The top of the suction cup assembly is connected to an air collecting box. The side of the air collecting box is connected to a second air pipe. A connecting sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side of the downward pressure frame. A downward pressure base is slidably connected to the side of the connecting sliding frame. A first sliding groove adapted to the connecting sliding frame is provided on the side of the downward pressure base. The bottom of the downward pressure base is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the heating device includes a heating base. The bottom of the heating base is fixedly connected to an ignition nozzle. An annular air guide pipe is sleeved and fixedly connected to the side of the ignition nozzle. An oxygen pipeline is connected to the side of the annular air guide pipe. The top of the ignition nozzle penetrates and is fixedly connected to a gas pipeline. The bottom of the gas pipeline is connected to the top of the ignition nozzle. The bottom of the heating base is fixedly connected to a heating bracket. The bottom of the heating bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bending device includes a fixed seat, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed seat, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the side of the fixed seat, a moving bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding seat, a driving shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw penetrates through the side of the moving bracket and is rotationally connected to the moving bracket through a thread, a driving shaft of a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding seat, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the side of the stepping motor, a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate, a pressing device is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket, and the bottom of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing device includes a pressing top plate, a spring piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing top plate, a rotating shaft seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring piece, a roller shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating shaft seat, a pressing connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing top plate, a first slider is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft seat, a sliding groove for the first slider is formed in the side of the pressing connecting plate, the bottom of the pressing connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket, the roller shaft rolls and drives the rotating shaft seat to move upward under the pressure provided by the upper surface of the glass, the upward movement of the rotating shaft seat drives the spring piece to deform, the deformation of the spring piece provides a reaction force to drive the roller shaft to move downward, the downward movement of the roller shaft squeezes the glass to position the glass, and the rotation direction of the roller shaft is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the fixed seat and the sliding seat. When the glass is bent, the second motor is started, the driving shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the moving bracket to rotate, the rotation of the moving bracket drives the sliding seat to slide along the fixed seat, the sliding of the sliding seat drives the rotating plate to slide, the sliding of the rotating plate drives the fixed bracket to slide, and since the rotation direction of the roller shaft is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding seat and the fixed seat, the glass is driven to move, so as to heat different positions of the glass.

[0014] The present invention provides a hot-bent glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this hot-bent glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine, the driving shaft of the first motor drives the worm to rotate, the rotation of the worm drives the hollow worm wheel to rotate, the rotation of the hollow worm wheel drives the rotating shell to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shell drives the fixing component to rotate, the fixing component drives the glass to rotate, and due to the characteristics of the worm and the first motor, the torque will not be reversely transmitted to the worm, and the main load is in the vertical direction. The glass can maintain a fixed position when rotating to a specified position, preventing displacement during bending and affecting the bending process. The limiting slideway is used to guide and limit the connecting bracket, so as to ensure the stability of the connecting bracket during rotation.

[0016] 2. The hot-bending glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine is equipped with an air extraction pump to extract air. The air passes through the vacuum suction cup and the hollow telescopic rod and reaches the inside of the connecting pipe through the first air pipe, causing a negative pressure to form inside the vacuum suction cup, thereby generating an attractive force on the glass and enabling the glass to be stably attracted to the top of the vacuum suction cup. When the glass is attracted, the weight of the glass drives the hollow telescopic rod to compress. Through the cooperation between multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods, the curved glass can also be fixed to the top of the vacuum suction cup. It realizes the fixation of glass with different curved surfaces, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment.

[0017] 3. The hot-bending glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine is equipped with the movable end of the hollow telescopic rod driving the connecting ring to descend. The connecting ring drives the pressing support to descend. The descent of the pressing support drives the movable end of the first hydraulic rod to descend. The descent of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod drives the hydraulic oil inside the first hydraulic rod to be transmitted to the inside of the second hydraulic rod through the oil pipeline. Since the cross-sectional area of the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod is larger than that of the fixed end of the second hydraulic rod, when the hydraulic oil inside the first hydraulic rod enters the inside of the second hydraulic rod through the oil pipeline, the second hydraulic rod extends under the action of the same volume of hydraulic pressure. The movable end of the second hydraulic rod drives the air collection box to descend. The descent of the air collection box drives the pressing frame to descend. The pressing frame descends under the sliding action of the connecting sliding frame and the pressing base, thereby driving the suction cup assembly to descend. The descent of the suction cup assembly fixes the upper surface of the glass. The specific principle is the same as that of the suction cup assembly. It realizes the fixation of the upper surface of the glass and, through the cooperation between the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod, enables the glass to be in a self-locking state under the action of gravity, thereby maintaining the stability of the glass during bending.

[0018] 4. The hot-bending glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine is equipped with gas being input through the gas pipeline and ignited. Oxygen is input through the oxygen pipeline and ejected through the annular air duct, enabling oxygen and gas to be mixed and burned at the bottom of the ignition nozzle, so that the heat directly acts on the surface of the glass and raises the temperature, thereby softening the glass for bending. It realizes the heating and softening of the glass, and by increasing the contact area between gas and oxygen through the annular outlet, the combustion efficiency is improved, and thus the heating efficiency is enhanced.

[0019] 5. The hot-bending glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine is provided with a roller shaft that rolls and drives the rotating shaft seat to move upward under the pressure provided on the upper surface of the glass. The upward movement of the rotating shaft seat drives the spring piece to deform. The deformation of the spring piece provides a reaction force to drive the roller shaft to move downward. The downward movement of the roller shaft squeezes the glass to position the glass. And the rotation direction of the roller shaft is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the fixed seat and the sliding seat. When the glass is bent, the second motor is started. The driving shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the moving bracket to rotate. The rotation of the moving bracket drives the sliding seat to slide along the fixed seat. The sliding of the sliding seat drives the rotating plate to slide. The sliding of the rotating plate drives the fixed bracket to slide. Since the rotation direction of the roller shaft is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding seat and the fixed seat, the glass is driven to move, so as to heat different positions of the glass. After the glass is heated, the stepping motor is started. The driving shaft of the stepping motor drives the rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate drives the pressing top plate to move, so as to apply a force in the vertical direction to the glass, so that the glass is bent after heating, and different curvatures of bending are carried out under the cooperation of the second motor and the stepping motor. The bending of the glass is realized and different processing requirements are carried out according to the actual situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the hot-bending glass large-bending-degree processing and forming machine of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the rotating device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the sucker component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the pressing-down component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the heating device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the bending device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the pressing-down device of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate support; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Rotating device; 4. Heating device; 5. Bending device; 301. Fixed bottom plate; 302. Fixed support; 303. Rotating housing; 304. Hollow worm gear; 305. Worm; 306. First motor; 307. Connecting support; 308. Limiting slideway; 309. Fixing component; 3091. Air extraction pump; 3092. First air pipe; 3093. Hollow telescopic rod; 3094. Suction cup device; 3095. Hydraulic component; 3096. Pressing-down component; 30941. Connecting pipe; 30942. Oblique pipe; 30943. Vacuum suction cup; 30944. Limiting plate; 30951. First hydraulic rod; 30952. Pressing-down support; 30953. Connecting ring; 30954. Oil pipeline; 30955. Second hydraulic rod; 30961. Pressing-down frame; 30962. Suction cup assembly; 30963. Air collecting box; 30964. Second air pipe; 30965. Connecting sliding frame; 30966. Pressing-down base; 30967. First sliding groove; 401. Heating base; 402. Ignition nozzle; 403. Annular gas guide pipe; 404. Oxygen pipeline; 405. Gas pipeline; 406. Heating support; 501. Fixed seat; 502. Second motor; 503. Sliding seat; 504. Moving support; 505. Adjusting screw; 506. Stepping motor; 507. Rotating plate; 508. Fixed frame; 509. Pressing-down device; 5091. Pressing-down top plate; 5092. Spring piece; 5093. Rotating shaft seat; 5094. Roller shaft; 5095. Pressing-down connecting plate; 5096. First slider. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a large-bending-degree processing and forming machine for hot-bent glass, including a bottom plate support 1, a conveyor belt 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate support 1, a rotating device 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the conveyor belt 2, a heating device 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating device 3, a bending device 5 is fixedly connected to a part of the top of the rotating device 3 on one side of the heating device 4, and the bottom of the rotating device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate support 1.

[0032] The bottom plate support 1 supports the equipment, the conveyor belt 2 guides the glass sheets, the rotating device 3 fixes the glass, the heating device 4 heats the glass, and the bending device 5 bends the heated glass. By setting the rotating device 3, the glass of different shapes can be fixed and rotated according to actual needs, so as to adapt to the bending of different glass positions. The bending device 5 drives the glass to move, cooperates with the heating device 4 to heat different positions of the glass, and bends with different curvatures through the cooperation of the bending device 5. The large-angle bending of the glass is realized, and the rotation and movement of the glass are carried out according to actual needs, so as to carry out different bending positions. The device on the rotating device 3 locks the glass, so as to keep the glass stable during bending, thereby improving the bending accuracy.

[0033] The rotating device 3 includes a fixed bottom plate 301. The bottom of the fixed bottom plate 301 is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket 302. The side of the fixed bracket 302 is rotatably connected with a rotating housing 303. The side of the rotating housing 303 is fixedly connected with a hollow worm gear 304. A chute adapted to the hollow worm gear 304 is provided on the side of the fixed bracket 302. A worm 305 is engaged with the side of the hollow worm gear 304. The side of the worm 305 is fixedly connected with the drive shaft of a first motor 306. The bottom of the rotating housing 303 is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket 307. The side of the connecting bracket 307 is fixedly connected with a limiting slideway 308. The top of the fixed bottom plate 301 is fixedly connected with a slide bar adapted to the limiting slideway 308. The bottom of the inner wall of the rotating housing 303 is fixedly connected with a fixing component 309. The bottom of the fixed bottom plate 301 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate support 1. The side of the fixed bottom plate 301 is fixedly connected with the side of the conveyor belt 2. One side of the top of the fixed bottom plate 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the heating device 4.

[0034] The glass is placed inside the fixing component 309 and fixed. When the glass is rotated, the first motor 306 is started. The drive shaft of the first motor 306 drives the worm 305 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 305 drives the hollow worm gear 304 to rotate. The rotation of the hollow worm gear 304 drives the rotating housing 303 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating housing 303 drives the fixing component 309 to rotate. The fixing component 309 drives the glass to rotate. And due to the characteristics of the worm 305 and the first motor 306, the torque will not be transmitted reversely to the worm 305, and the main load is in the vertical direction. The glass can maintain a fixed position when rotated to a specified position, preventing displacement during bending and affecting the bending process. The limiting slideway 308 is used to guide and limit the connecting bracket 307, so as to ensure the stability of the connecting bracket 307 during rotation.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 For this, the present invention provides a technical solution: The fixing component 309 includes an air extraction pump 3091. The top of the air extraction pump 3091 is communicated with a first air pipe 3092. The top of the first air pipe 3092 is communicated with the fixed end of a hollow telescopic rod 3093. The movable end of the hollow telescopic rod 3093 is fixedly connected to a suction cup device 3094. The side of the movable end of the hollow telescopic rod 3093 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic component 3095. The top of the connecting bracket 307 is fixedly connected to a pressing component 3096. The top of the air extraction pump 3091 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed bottom plate 301. The first air pipe 3092 penetrates through the bottom of the fixed bottom plate 301 and is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom plate 301. The fixed end of the hollow telescopic rod 3093 is fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom of the fixed bottom plate 301.

[0036] The suction cup device 3094 includes a connecting pipe 30941. The side of the connecting pipe 30941 is communicated with an inclined pipe 30942. The top of the inclined pipe 30942 is communicated with a vacuum suction cup 30943. The top of the connecting pipe 30941 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 30941. The bottom of the connecting pipe 30941 is communicated with the top of the first air pipe 3092.

[0037] When the glass is placed on the top of the limiting plate 30944, start the air extraction pump 3091. The air extraction pump 3091 extracts air. The air passes through the vacuum suction cup 30943 and the hollow telescopic rod 3093 and reaches the inside of the connecting pipe 30941 through the first air pipe 3092, making the inside of the vacuum suction cup 30943 form negative pressure, thereby generating an attraction force on the glass, making the glass be stably attracted on the top of the vacuum suction cup 30943. When the glass is attracted, the weight of the glass drives the hollow telescopic rod 3093 to be compressed. Through the cooperation between multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods 3093, the curved glass can also be fixed on the top of the vacuum suction cup 30943. It realizes the fixation of glass with different curved surfaces, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 For this, the present invention provides a technical solution: The hydraulic component 3095 includes a first hydraulic rod 30951. The top of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 30951 is fixedly connected to a pressing bracket 30952. The side of the pressing bracket 30952 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 30953. The side of the first hydraulic rod 30951 is communicated with an oil pipeline 30954. The end of the oil pipeline 30954 away from the first hydraulic rod 30951 is communicated with a second hydraulic rod 30955. The movable end of the second hydraulic rod 30955 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing component 3096. The fixed end of the first hydraulic rod 30951 is fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom of the fixed bottom plate 301.

[0039] The pressing-down component 3096 includes a pressing-down frame 30961. A suction cup component 30962 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing-down frame 30961. The structure of the suction cup component 30962 is the same as that of the suction cup device 3094. A gas collecting box 30963 is communicated with the top of the suction cup component 30962. A second air pipe 30964 is communicated with the side surface of the gas collecting box 30963. A connecting sliding frame 30965 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the pressing-down frame 30961. A pressing-down base 30966 is slidably connected to the side surface of the connecting sliding frame 30965. A first sliding groove 30967 adapted to the connecting sliding frame 30965 is formed in the side surface of the pressing-down base 30966. The bottom of the pressing-down base 30966 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting bracket 307.

[0040] When the glass drives the movable end of the hollow telescopic rod 3093 to descend, the movable end of the hollow telescopic rod 3093 drives the connecting ring 30953 to descend. The connecting ring 30953 drives the pressing-down support 30952 to descend. The descent of the pressing-down support 30952 drives the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 30951 to descend. The descent of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 30951 drives the hydraulic oil inside the first hydraulic rod 30951 to be transmitted to the inside of the second hydraulic rod 30955 through the oil pipeline 30954. Since the cross-sectional area of the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod 30951 is larger than that of the fixed end of the second hydraulic rod 30955, when the hydraulic oil inside the first hydraulic rod 30951 enters the inside of the second hydraulic rod 30955 through the oil pipeline 30954, the second hydraulic rod 30955 extends under the action of the same amount of hydraulic pressure. The movable end of the second hydraulic rod 30955 drives the gas collecting box 30963 to descend. The descent of the gas collecting box 30963 drives the pressing-down frame 30961 to descend. The pressing-down frame 30961 descends under the sliding action of the connecting sliding frame 30965 and the pressing-down base 30966, thereby driving the suction cup component 30962 to descend. The descent of the suction cup component 30962 fixes the upper surface of the glass. The specific principle is the same as that of the suction cup device 3094. The fixation of the upper surface of the glass is realized, and through the cooperation between the first hydraulic rod 30951 and the second hydraulic rod 30955, the glass is in a self-locking state under the action of gravity, so as to keep the glass stable during bending.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the heating device 4 includes a heating base 401, the bottom of the heating base 401 is fixedly connected with an ignition nozzle 402, the side of the ignition nozzle 402 is sleeved and fixedly connected with an annular air duct 403, the side of the annular air duct 403 is communicated with an oxygen pipeline 404, the top of the ignition nozzle 402 penetrates and is fixedly connected with a gas pipeline 405, the bottom of the gas pipeline 405 is communicated with the top of the ignition nozzle 402, the bottom of the heating base 401 is fixedly connected with a heating bracket 406, and the bottom of the heating bracket 406 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed bottom plate 301.

[0042] Gas is input through the gas pipeline 405 and ignited, and oxygen is input through the oxygen pipeline 404 and ejected through the annular air duct 403, so that oxygen and gas are mixed and burned at the bottom of the ignition nozzle 402, so that the heat directly acts on the surface of the glass and raises the temperature, so that the glass is softened and bent. The temperature rise and softening of the glass are realized, and the contact area between the gas and oxygen is increased through the annular outlet, thereby improving the combustion efficiency and the heating efficiency.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: the bending device 5 includes a fixed seat 501, the side of the fixed seat 501 is fixedly connected with a second motor 502, the side of the fixed seat 501 is slidably connected with a sliding seat 503, the side of the sliding seat 503 is fixedly connected with a moving bracket 504, the driving shaft of the second motor 502 is fixedly connected with an adjustment screw 505, the adjustment screw 505 penetrates the side of the moving bracket 504 and is rotationally connected with the moving bracket 504 through a thread, the driving shaft of a stepping motor 506 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding seat 503, the side of the stepping motor 506 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 507, the side of the rotating plate 507 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 508, the top of the fixing frame 508 is fixedly connected with a pressing device 509, and the bottom of the fixed seat 501 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed bottom plate 301.

[0044] The pressing device 509 includes a pressing top plate 5091. A spring piece 5092 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing top plate 5091. A rotating shaft seat 5093 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring piece 5092. A roller shaft 5094 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating shaft seat 5093. A pressing connecting plate 5095 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing top plate 5091. A first slider 5096 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft seat 5093. A chute for the first slider 5096 is provided on the side of the pressing connecting plate 5095. The bottom of the pressing connecting plate 5095 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 508.

[0045] The glass is inserted from the side of the roller shaft 5094. The upper surface of the glass passes under the bottom of the roller shaft 5094 to drive the roller shaft 5094 to roll. The roller shaft 5094 rolls and drives the rotating shaft seat 5093 to move upward under the pressure provided by the upper surface of the glass. The upward movement of the rotating shaft seat 5093 drives the spring piece 5092 to deform. The deformation of the spring piece 5092 provides a reaction force to drive the roller shaft 5094 to move downward. The downward movement of the roller shaft 5094 squeezes the glass to position the glass. And the rotation direction of the roller shaft 5094 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the fixed seat 501 and the sliding seat 503. When the glass is bent, the second motor 502 is started. The drive shaft of the second motor 502 rotates to drive the moving bracket 504 to rotate. The rotation of the moving bracket 504 drives the sliding seat 503 to slide along the fixed seat 501. The sliding of the sliding seat 503 drives the rotating plate 507 to slide. The sliding of the rotating plate 507 drives the fixing frame 508 to slide. Since the rotation direction of the roller shaft 5094 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding seat 503 and the fixed seat 501, the glass is driven to move, so as to heat different positions of the glass. After the glass is heated, the stepping motor 506 is started. The drive shaft of the stepping motor 506 drives the rotating plate 507 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 507 drives the pressing top plate 5091 to move, so as to apply a force in the vertical direction to the glass, so that the glass is bent after heating, and different curvatures of bending are carried out under the cooperation of the second motor 502 and the stepping motor 506. The bending of the glass is realized and different processing requirements are carried out according to the actual situation.

[0046] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices, and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art without special instructions and limitations.

Claims

1. A hot-bending glass large curvature processing and forming machine, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate support (1), the top of the bottom plate support (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (2), the side of the conveyor belt (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating device (3), the top of the rotating device (3) is fixedly connected to a heating device (4), the top of the rotating device (3) located on one side of the heating device (4) is fixedly connected to a bending device (5), and the bottom of the rotating device (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate support (1); The rotating device (3) comprises a fixed base plate (301), the bottom of the fixed base plate (301) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (302), the side of the fixed bracket (302) is rotatably connected to a rotating shell (303), the side of the rotating shell (303) is fixedly connected to a hollow worm gear (304), the side of the fixed bracket (302) is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the hollow worm gear (304), the side of the hollow worm gear (304) is meshed with a worm (305), the side of the worm (305) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of a first motor (306), and the rotating shell (30 3), a connecting bracket (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base plate (301), a limiting slideway (308) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting bracket (307), a sliding strip compatible with the limiting slideway (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (301), a fixing assembly (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating shell (303), the bottom of the fixed base plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate bracket (1), the side of the fixed base plate (301) is fixedly connected to the side of the conveyor belt (2), and one side of the top of the fixed base plate (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating device (4).

2. The large curvature processing machine for hot-bent glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed component (309) includes an air pump (3091), the top of the air pump (3091) is connected to a first air pipe (3092), the top of the first air pipe (3092) is connected to the fixed end of a hollow telescopic rod (3093), the movable end of the hollow telescopic rod (3093) is fixedly connected to a suction cup device (3094), the side of the movable end of the hollow telescopic rod (3093) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic component (3095), and the top of the connecting bracket (307) is fixedly connected to a pressing component (3096).

3. The large curvature processing and forming machine for hot-bent glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the vacuum pump (3091) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed base plate (301), the first air pipe (3092) passes through the bottom of the fixed base plate (301) and is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate (301), and the fixed end of the hollow telescopic rod (3093) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed base plate (301).

4. The large curvature processing and forming machine for hot-bent glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The suction cup device (3094) comprises a connecting tube (30941), the side of the connecting tube (30941) is connected to an oblique tube (30942), the top of the oblique tube (30942) is connected to a vacuum suction cup (30943), the top of the connecting tube (30941) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (30941), and the bottom of the connecting tube (30941) is connected to the top of the first air pipe (3092).

5. The large curvature processing and forming machine for hot-bent glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hydraulic assembly (3095) comprises a first hydraulic rod (30951), the top of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod (30951) is fixedly connected to a downward pressure bracket (30952), the side of the downward pressure bracket (30952) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (30953), the side of the first hydraulic rod (30951) is connected to an oil pipeline (30954), the end of the oil pipeline (30954) away from the first hydraulic rod (30951) is connected to a second hydraulic rod (30955), the movable end of the second hydraulic rod (30955) is fixedly connected to the top of the downward pressure assembly (3096), and the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod (30951) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed base plate (301).

6. The large curvature processing and forming machine for hot-bent glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (3096) comprises a pressing frame (30961), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a suction cup assembly (30962), the structure of which is the same as that of the suction cup device (3094), the top of which is connected to an air collecting box (30963), the side of which is connected to a second air pipe (30964), the side of the pressing frame (30961) is fixedly connected to a connecting sliding frame (30965), the side of which is slidably connected to a pressing base (30966), the side of which is provided with a first sliding groove (30967) adapted to the connecting sliding frame (30965), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting bracket (307).

7. The large curvature processing and forming machine for hot-bent glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device (4) comprises a heating base (401), the bottom of the heating base (401) is fixedly connected to an ignition nozzle (402), the side of the ignition nozzle (402) is sleeved with and fixedly connected to an annular air guide pipe (403), the side of the annular air guide pipe (403) is connected to an oxygen pipeline (404), the top of the ignition nozzle (402) is penetrated by and fixedly connected to a gas pipeline (405), the bottom of the gas pipeline (405) is connected to the top of the ignition nozzle (402), the bottom of the heating base (401) is fixedly connected to a heating bracket (406), and the bottom of the heating bracket (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bottom plate (301).

8. The large curvature processing machine for hot-bent glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending device (5) comprises a fixed seat (501), a second motor (502) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed seat (501), a sliding seat (503) is slidably connected to the side of the fixed seat (501), a movable bracket (504) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding seat (503), an adjusting screw (505) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor (502), and the adjusting screw (505) passes through the side of the movable bracket (504) and is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor (502). The groove is rotatably connected to the movable bracket (504), the side of the sliding seat (503) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the stepping motor (506), the side of the stepping motor (506) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (507), the side of the rotating plate (507) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (508), the top of the fixed frame (508) is fixedly connected to the pressing device (509), and the bottom of the fixed seat (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bottom plate (301).

9. The large curvature processing and forming machine for hot-bent glass according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pressing device (509) comprises a pressing top plate (5091), the bottom of the pressing top plate (5091) is fixedly connected with a spring sheet (5092), the bottom of the spring sheet (5092) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft seat (5093), the side of the rotating shaft seat (5093) is rotatably connected with a roller shaft (5094), the bottom of the pressing top plate (5091) is fixedly connected with a pressing connecting plate (5095), the side of the rotating shaft seat (5093) is fixedly connected with a first sliding block (5096), the side of the pressing connecting plate (5095) is provided with a sliding groove for connecting with the first sliding block (5096), and the bottom of the pressing connecting plate (5095) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing frame (508).