Dynamic compaction treatment device for stabilizing dam foundation
By designing a strong tamping treatment device for the shoe-type crane body, cleaning scraper, engaging mechanism and protective mechanism, the problems of incomplete scraping of soil on the surface of the compacted block, unstable suspension transport, and shaking of the lifting cables are solved, and more efficient tamping treatment and safer construction process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510312260.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing tamper is suspended and used for a long time, the wet soil adhered to the surface of the tamper block is not scraped and cleaned, resulting in changes in the weight of the tamper; the bottom support is unstable during suspension and transportation, which affects stability; the lifting cables have poor anti-shaking effect, which affects construction safety.
A strong tamping treatment device for stable dam foundation is designed, including a shoe-type crane body, cleaning scraper, engaging mechanism and protective mechanism. The cleaning scraper drives the sliding rod to slide through the servo motor and threaded rod, and the cleaning scraper slides along the fixed groove to achieve convenient scraping of soil on the surface of the compacted block. The engaging mechanism improves the stability of the suspension rod through the engaging structure of the suspension rod and the connecting rod. The protective mechanism limits the lifting of the cable to prevent shaking through the sliding protective cover and the lifting protective cover.
The cleaning effect of soil adhering to the surface of the compacted block is improved to ensure the stability of the compacted weight; the bottom support during suspension transportation is enhanced and stability is improved; through the protective mechanism, the shaking of the lifting cable is reduced and construction safety is improved.
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Figure CN120061315A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dynamic compaction devices for dams, and more specifically, to a dynamic compaction treatment device for stabilizing the foundation of a dam. Background Art
[0002] A dynamic compactor is a machine used in the construction process to compact loose soil. During construction, a winch hoists a rammer high into the air through a steel rope. The dynamic compaction method was first developed by Menard in France for ground reinforcement, that is, using a rammer weighing more than ten tons to fall from a high place, repeatedly impacting the ground multiple times to strongly compact the foundation. This powerful impact generates stress and vibration in the foundation. The longitudinal and transverse waves emitted from the ground impact points can reach deep into the formation, thereby achieving different degrees of reinforcement for the shallow and deep layers. When constructing a dam, it is necessary to use a dynamic compactor to perform multiple compaction operations on the soil surface of the dam.
[0003] After retrieval, according to the patent network, there is an automatic hook height-fixed and decoupled dynamic compactor, which includes a lifting device, a positioning hook device, and a guide rod rammer. The positioning hook device includes a hydraulic cylinder and a guide shield. The hydraulic cylinder is connected to an electro-hydraulic control device. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to a hook and a spring through a pin shaft. The upper end of the spring is hung on the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder. A limit plate is fixed on the guide shield, and a limit pin is provided below the limit plate. Both ends of the hook extend above the limit pin, and the lower part of the guide shield is a flared opening; the guide rod rammer includes a guide head, a positioning cylinder, and a rammer body. The upper part of the guide head is conical, and the lower part is a frustum that cooperates with the hook. The upper part of the positioning cylinder is conical and the lower part is cylindrical. In this invention, there is no need for manual hanging of the hook, which can increase the safety factor, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and improve work efficiency.
[0004] However, when the existing dynamic compactor is in use, although it can perform good suspension operations on the compaction block, when the compaction block is suspended for a long time, the effect of scraping and cleaning the wet soil adhering to the surface of the compaction block is not high, which easily causes the soil to be adsorbed on the surface of the compaction block, resulting in a change in the compaction weight. Moreover, when the compaction block is suspended and transported, the synchronous support effect on the bottom of the compaction block is not high, reducing the stability of the compaction block during transportation due to inertia. At the same time, when the compaction block is lifted by a lifting cable, the anti-vibration effect of the cable is not high, and it is easy to cause the cable to sway in windy weather, affecting the construction safety of the compaction block, which does not meet people's usage requirements. Therefore, we propose a dynamic compaction treatment device for stabilizing the foundation of a dam. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dynamic compaction treatment device for the stability of the dam foundation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, such as the low scraping and cleaning effect of the wet soil adhered to the surface of the compaction block, which is likely to cause the adsorption of soil on the surface of the compaction block and result in a change in the compaction weight, the low synchronous support effect on the bottom of the compaction block during the suspension and transfer of the compaction block, and the low anti-vibration effect on the cable when the compaction block is lifted by the lifting cable.
[0006] The present invention is realized as follows: A dynamic compaction treatment device for the stability of the dam foundation includes a crawler-mounted lifting machine body. The crawler-mounted lifting machine body includes a limiting roller, a lifting cable, a suspension plate, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the suspension plate. The top of the crawler-mounted lifting machine body is rotatably connected with a limiting roller. The outer wall of the limiting roller is provided with a lifting cable. One end of the lifting cable is fixedly connected with a suspension plate.
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating component, a sliding component, and a centering component.
[0008] The rotating component includes a first threaded slider, a first lifting groove, and a pulling rod. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. The output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. The outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a first threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. A first lifting groove is opened at the connection part between the outer wall of the suspension plate and the first threaded slider. The outer wall of the first threaded slider is rotatably connected with a pulling rod.
[0009] The sliding component includes a first suspension rod, a second suspension rod, a positioning block, a suspension ring, and a compaction block. One end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected with a first suspension rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. A second suspension rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate on one side of the first suspension rod. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second suspension rod. A suspension ring sleeved on the outer wall of the second suspension rod is suspended on the outer wall of the first suspension rod. A compaction block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension ring.
[0010] The centering component includes a sliding rod, a fixing groove, and a cleaning scraper. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. The outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a sliding rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. A fixing groove is opened at the connection part between the outer wall of the suspension plate and the sliding rod. A cleaning scraper is snap-connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod. A slot is opened at the connection part between the outer wall of the sliding rod and the cleaning scraper. A nut is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod. The inner wall of the nut is threadedly connected with a bolt slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning scraper. A clamping groove is opened at the connection part between the outer wall of the cleaning scraper and the bolt.
[0011] Preferably, a locking mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the first suspension rod, a connecting plate which fits the outer wall of the lifting cable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crawler crane body, and a protective mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the first threaded slider forms a lifting structure through the first threaded rod and the first lifting groove, the pulling rod forms a rotating structure through the first threaded slider and the first hanging rod, and the first hanging rod forms a telescopic structure through the pulling rod and the hanging plate.
[0013] Preferably, an arc groove is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the positioning block and the suspension ring, the first suspension rod and the second suspension rod are arranged at the middle portion of the suspension ring, and the first suspension rod and the second suspension rod are staggered.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding rod forms a sliding structure through the second threaded rod and the fixed groove, the second threaded rod is provided with two groups, the rotation directions of the two groups of the second threaded rod are opposite, the slots are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sliding rod, the cleaning scraper forms a clamping structure with the sliding rod through bolts and the clamping slot, the tamping block is arranged on the movement trajectory of the cleaning scraper, the cleaning scraper is provided with two groups, and the position distribution of the two groups of the cleaning scrapers is symmetrical about the central axis of the tamping block.
[0015] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a connecting box, a connecting card rod, a telescopic card rod, a telescopic rod, a spring and a pull block, the outer wall of the first hanging rod is fixedly connected to the connecting box, the outer wall of the second hanging rod is fixedly connected to the connecting card rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting box, the outer wall of the connecting card rod is clamped and connected to the telescopic card rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, the outer wall of the telescopic card rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting box, the outer wall of the telescopic card rod is sleeved with a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting box, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a pull block fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod.
[0016] Preferably, the connection box is arranged on the movement track of the connection card rod, the outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the connection card rod and the telescopic card rod is an inclined surface, and the first suspension rod forms a clamping structure with the second suspension rod through the connection card rod and the telescopic card rod.
[0017] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a third servo motor, a third threaded rod, a second threaded slider, a limiting groove, a sliding protective cover, a fourth servo motor, a fourth threaded rod, a lifting protective cover, and a second lifting groove. A third servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate. The output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to a third threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate. The outer wall of the third threaded rod is threadedly connected to a second threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate. A limiting groove is formed at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the connecting plate and the second threaded slider. The outer wall of the second threaded slider is fixedly connected to a sliding protective cover. A fourth servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding protective cover. The output end of the fourth servo motor is fixedly connected to a fourth threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding protective cover. The outer wall of the fourth threaded rod is threadedly connected to a lifting protective cover telescopically connected to the inner wall of the sliding protective cover. A second lifting groove is formed at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the sliding protective cover and the lifting protective cover.
[0018] Preferably, the second threaded slider and the limiting groove form a sliding structure through the third threaded rod. There are two groups of the third threaded rods, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the third threaded rods are opposite. The outer wall contour of the sliding protective cover is semi-circular. The lifting protective cover and the sliding protective cover form a lifting structure through the fourth threaded rod and the second lifting groove. The outer wall contour of the lifting protective cover is semi-circular.
[0019] A dynamic compaction treatment device for dam foundation consolidation provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects when in use:
[0020] 1. For this dynamic compaction treatment device for dam foundation consolidation, by setting a cleaning scraper, when the dam surface soil is dynamically compacted by the compaction block, in order to improve the effect of conveniently scraping and cleaning the wet soil adhered to the surface of the compaction block during long-term use of the compaction block, and the effect of conveniently and stably supporting the bottom of the compaction block during the transfer of the compaction block, when it is necessary to clean the compaction block, the second servo motor can be turned on to drive the sliding rod to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove through the rotation of the threaded rod. The sliding of the sliding rod drives the cleaning scraper to slide centrically through the snap connection of the bolt and the card slot, achieving the effect of conveniently removing the soil on the surface of the compaction block. At the same time, when it is necessary to transfer the compaction block, the cleaning scraper can be made to contact the bottom of the compaction block, achieving the effect of stably supporting and transferring the bottom of the compaction block.
[0021] 2. For this dynamic compaction treatment device for dam foundation stability, by setting the connecting clamping rod, when the compaction block is suspended and installed through the first suspension rod and the second suspension rod, in order to improve the stability of the suspension rod during the installation and use of the compaction block and prevent the compaction block from shaking during use, when the suspension rod expands and contracts, the positioning block can be made to fit the surface of the suspension ring, and the connecting clamping rod can be driven to insert into the connecting box. When the extrusion part between the connecting clamping rod and the telescopic clamping rod is beveled, the telescopic rod and the spring are extruded until the connecting part between the connecting clamping rod and the telescopic clamping rod becomes flat, achieving the effect of clamping and fixing between the suspension rods.
[0022] 3. For this dynamic compaction treatment device for dam foundation stability, by setting the sliding protective cover and the lifting protective cover, when the compaction block is lifted and compacted by a crawler crane, in order to improve the stability of the lifting cable during its lifting and lowering below, prevent the lifting cable from shaking during use, and avoid the situation that the compaction block shakes synchronously, posing a safety hazard, when using the lifting cable, the third servo motor can be turned on to drive the sliding protective cover to slide along the inner wall of the limit groove through the rotation of the third threaded rod. According to the need for the protection length, the fourth servo motor can be turned on to drive the lifting protective cover to slide along the inner wall of the sliding protective cover, playing an effective role in limiting and preventing the shaking of the lifting cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings. As shown in the drawings, the above-mentioned and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become clearer. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts in all the drawings. The drawings are not deliberately drawn to scale in actual size, and the focus is on showing the gist of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view structure diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the pull rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the connecting box of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pull rod and the first suspension rod of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding rod and the cleaning scraper of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the card slot position distribution structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the positioning block of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting rod and the telescopic rod of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third threaded rod and the sliding protective cover of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding protective cover and the lifting protective cover of the present invention.
[0035] Summary of reference numerals: 1. crawler crane body; 2. limit roller; 3. lifting cable; 4. suspension plate; 5. first servo motor; 6. first threaded rod; 7. first threaded slider; 8. first lifting slot; 9. pulling rod; 10. first hanging rod; 11. second hanging rod; 12. positioning block; 13. hanging ring; 14. tamping block; 15. second servo motor; 16. second threaded rod; 17. sliding rod; 18. fixing slot; 19. cleaning scraper; 20. slot; 21. nut; 22. bolt; 23. slot ; 24. Clamping mechanism; 2401. Connecting box; 2402. Connecting clamp rod; 2403. Telescopic clamp rod; 2404. Telescopic rod; 2405. Spring; 2406. Pull block; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Protective mechanism; 2601. Third servo motor; 2602. Third threaded rod; 2603. Second threaded slider; 2604. Limiting groove; 2605. Sliding protective cover; 2606. Fourth servo motor; 2607. Fourth threaded rod; 2608. Lifting protective cover; 2609. Second lifting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0037] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0039] In addition, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] For the embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , this embodiment provides a dynamic compaction treatment device for dam foundation consolidation, including a crawler crane body 1, characterized in that: the crawler crane body 1 includes a limiting roller 2, a hoisting cable 3, a suspension plate 4 and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the suspension plate 4. The top of the crawler crane body 1 is rotatably connected with a limiting roller 2, the outer wall of the limiting roller 2 is provided with a hoisting cable 3, and one end of the hoisting cable 3 is fixedly connected with a suspension plate 4;
[0041] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating component, a sliding component and a centering component;
[0042] The rotating component includes a first threaded slider 7, a first lifting groove 8 and a pulling rod 9. A first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate 4. The output end of the first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 6 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate 4. The outer wall of the first threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected with a first threaded slider 7 slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate 4. A first lifting groove 8 is opened at the connection part between the outer wall of the suspension plate 4 and the first threaded slider 7. The outer wall of the first threaded slider 7 is rotatably connected with a pulling rod 9;
[0043] The sliding component includes a first suspension rod 10, a second suspension rod 11, a positioning block 12, a suspension ring 13 and a tamping block 14. One end of the pulling rod 9 is rotatably connected with a first suspension rod 10 slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate 4. A second suspension rod 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate 4 on one side of the first suspension rod 10. A positioning block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second suspension rod 11. A suspension ring 13 sleeved on the outer wall of the second suspension rod 11 is hung on the outer wall of the first suspension rod 10. A tamping block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension ring 13;
[0044] The centering component includes a sliding rod 17, a fixing groove 18 and a cleaning scraper 19. The outer wall of the suspension plate 4 is fixedly connected to the second servo motor 15. The output end of the second servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 16 which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate 4. The outer wall of the second threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the sliding rod 17 which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate 4. A fixing groove 18 is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the suspension plate 4 and the sliding rod 17. The outer wall of the sliding rod 17 is snap-connected with the cleaning scraper 19. A slot 20 is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the sliding rod 17 and the cleaning scraper 19. A nut 21 is provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod 17. The inner wall of the nut 21 is threadedly connected to a bolt 22 which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning scraper 19. A snap-on groove 23 is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the cleaning scraper 19 and the bolt 22.
[0045] Furthermore, a locking mechanism 24 is provided on the outer wall of the first suspension rod 10, and a connecting plate 25 which fits the outer wall of the lifting cable 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crawler crane body 1. A protective mechanism 26 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate 25, which is beneficial for convenient locking and fixing of the suspension rods through the setting of the locking mechanism 24, and is beneficial for preventing the lifting cable 3 from shaking through the setting of the protective mechanism 26.
[0046] Furthermore, the first threaded slider 7 forms a lifting structure through the first threaded rod 6 and the first lifting groove 8, the pulling rod 9 forms a rotating structure through the first threaded slider 7 and the first hanging rod 10, and the first hanging rod 10 forms a telescopic structure through the pulling rod 9 and the hanging plate 4, which is conducive to the rotation of the first threaded rod 6, driving the first threaded slider 7 to slide along the inner wall of the first lifting groove 8, and driving the pulling rod 9 to rotate conveniently, which is conducive to the sliding of the first threaded slider 7 through the connection of the first hanging rod 10, driving the pulling rod 9 to rotate conveniently, which is conducive to the rotation of the pulling rod 9, driving the first hanging rod 10 to slide conveniently and telescopically along the outer wall of the hanging plate 4, and playing a role in convenient suspension and use of the tamping block 14.
[0047] Furthermore, an arc groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the positioning block 12 and the suspension ring 13, and the first suspension rod 10 and the second suspension rod 11 are arranged in the middle position of the suspension ring 13, and the first suspension rod 10 and the second suspension rod 11 are staggered. This is conducive to the setting of the arc groove at the connection position between the outer wall of the positioning block 12 and the suspension ring 13, so as to facilitate the fixation of the tamping block 14 after hanging.
[0048] Further, the sliding rod 17 forms a sliding structure with the fixed groove 18 through the second threaded rod 16. There are two groups of the second threaded rods 16, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the second threaded rods 16 are opposite. The slots 20 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sliding rod 17. The cleaning scraper 19 forms a clamping structure with the sliding rod 17 through the bolt 22 and the card slot 23. The ramming block 14 is arranged on the movement track of the cleaning scraper 19. There are two groups of the cleaning scrapers 19, and the position distributions of the two groups of the cleaning scrapers 19 are symmetrical about the central axis of the ramming block 14, which is beneficial to the rotation of the second threaded rod 16, drives the sliding rod 17 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 18, and is beneficial to the bolt 22 along the inner wall radian of the card slot 23, drives the clamping and fixing between the cleaning scraper 19 and the sliding rod 17, achieves the effect of conveniently scraping the soil on the surface of the ramming block 14, and plays a role in improving the ramming quality of the dam surface.
[0049] Further, the clamping mechanism 24 includes a connection box 2401, a connection clamping rod 2402, a telescopic clamping rod 2403, a telescopic rod 2404, a spring 2405 and a pull block 2406. A connection box 2401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first suspension rod 10. A connection clamping rod 2402 slidably connected to the outer wall of the connection box 2401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second suspension rod 11. A telescopic clamping rod 2403 slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection box 2401 is clamped and connected to the outer wall of the connection clamping rod 2402. A telescopic rod 2404 slidably connected to the outer wall of the connection box 2401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic clamping rod 2403. A spring 2405 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection box 2401 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2404. A pull block 2406 fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 2404 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 2405. By setting the connection clamping rod 2402, when the ramming block 14 is suspended and installed through the first suspension rod 10 and the second suspension rod 11, in order to improve the stability of the suspension rod for installing and using the ramming block 14 and prevent the ramming block 14 from shaking during use, when the suspension rod expands and contracts, the positioning block 12 can be made to fit the surface of the suspension ring 13 and drive the connection clamping rod 2402 to insert into the connection box 2401. When the extrusion part between the connection clamping rod 2402 and the telescopic clamping rod 2403 is inclined, the telescopic rod 2404 and the spring 2405 are extruded until the connection part between the connection clamping rod 2402 and the telescopic clamping rod 2403 is flat, achieving the effect of clamping and fixing between the suspension rods.
[0050] Further, the connection box 2401 is arranged on the movement track of the connection clamping rod 2402. The outer wall contour of the extrusion part between the connection clamping rod 2402 and the telescopic clamping rod 2403 is inclined. The first suspension rod 10 forms a clamping structure with the second suspension rod 11 through the connection clamping rod 2402 and the telescopic clamping rod 2403, which is beneficial to achieving the effect of clamping and fixing between the suspension rods by arranging the connection box 2401 on the movement track of the connection clamping rod 2402.
[0051] Furthermore, the protection mechanism 26 includes a third servo motor 2601, a third threaded rod 2602, a second threaded slider 2603, a limiting groove 2604, a sliding protective cover 2605, a fourth servo motor 2606, a fourth threaded rod 2607, a lifting protective cover 2608, and a second lifting groove 2609. The outer wall of the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected with a third servo motor 2601. The output end of the third servo motor 2601 is fixedly connected with a third threaded rod 2602 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 25. The outer wall of the third threaded rod 2602 is threadedly connected with a second threaded slider 2603 slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 25. A limiting groove 2604 is opened at the connecting part of the outer wall of the connecting plate 25 and the second threaded slider 2603. The outer wall of the second threaded slider 2603 is fixedly connected with a sliding protective cover 2605. The outer wall of the sliding protective cover 2605 is fixedly connected with a fourth servo motor 2606. The output end of the fourth servo motor 2606 is fixedly connected with a fourth threaded rod 2607 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding protective cover 2605. The outer wall of the fourth threaded rod 2607 is threadedly connected with a lifting protective cover 2608 telescopically connected to the inner wall of the sliding protective cover 2605. A second lifting groove 2609 is opened at the connecting part of the outer wall of the sliding protective cover 2605 and the lifting protective cover 2608. By providing the sliding protective cover 2605 and the lifting protective cover 2608, when the ramming block 14 is lifted and rammed by a crawler crane, in order to improve the stability of the lifting cable 3 during its up-and-down movement below and prevent the lifting cable 3 from swaying during use, which may cause the ramming block 14 to sway synchronously and pose a safety hazard. When using the lifting cable 3, the third servo motor 2601 can be turned on. Through the rotation of the third threaded rod 2602, the sliding protective cover 2605 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 2604. According to the need for the protection length, the fourth servo motor 2606 can be turned on. Through the rotation of the fourth threaded rod 2607, the lifting protective cover 2608 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the sliding protective cover 2605, which plays an effective role in limiting and preventing the sway of the lifting cable 3.
[0052] Furthermore, the second threaded slider 2603 forms a sliding structure with the limiting groove 2604 through the third threaded rod 2602. There are two sets of the third threaded rods 2602, and the rotation directions of the two sets of the third threaded rods 2602 are opposite. The outer wall contour of the sliding protective cover 2605 is semicircular. The lifting protective cover 2608 forms a lifting structure with the sliding protective cover 2605 through the fourth threaded rod 2607 and the second lifting groove 2609. The outer wall contour of the lifting protective cover 2608 is semicircular, which is beneficial to the rotation of the third threaded rod 2602 to drive the second threaded slider 2603 to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 2604, and is beneficial to the rotation of the fourth threaded rod 2607. Through the limiting effect of the second lifting groove 2609, the lifting protective cover 2608 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the sliding protective cover 2605, playing a role in conveniently protecting the anti-offset length.
[0053] As Figure 1 shown, when using this dynamic compaction treatment device for dam foundation consolidation, first, when dynamically compacting the soil on the dam surface through the compaction block 14, in order to improve the effect of conveniently scraping and cleaning the wet soil adhered to the surface of the compaction block 14 during long-term use of the compaction block 14, and the effect of conveniently and stably supporting the bottom of the compaction block 14 when transferring the compaction block 14, when it is necessary to clean the compaction block 14, the second servo motor 15 can be turned on to drive the sliding rod 17 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 18 through the rotation of the second threaded rod 16. The sliding of the sliding rod 17 drives the cleaning scraper 19 to slide centrally through the engagement connection between the bolt 22 and the card slot 23, achieving the effect of conveniently removing the soil on the surface of the compaction block 14. At the same time, when it is necessary to transfer the compaction block 14, the cleaning scraper 19 can be made to contact the bottom of the compaction block 14, achieving the effect of stably supporting and transferring the bottom of the compaction block 14;
[0054] Next, when the compaction block 14 is suspended and installed through the first suspension rod 10 and the second suspension rod 11, in order to improve the stability of the suspension rod for installing and using the compaction block 14 and prevent the compaction block 14 from shaking during use, when the suspension rod expands and contracts, the positioning block 12 can be made to fit the surface of the suspension ring 13 and drive the connecting clamping rod 2402 to insert into the connecting box 2401. When the inclined surfaces are formed at the extrusion parts of the connecting clamping rod 2402 and the telescopic clamping rod 2403, the telescopic rod 2404 and the spring 2405 are extruded until the connecting parts of the connecting clamping rod 2402 and the telescopic clamping rod 2403 are flat, achieving the effect of clamping and fixing between the suspension rods;
[0055] Finally, when the ramming block 14 is lifted and rammed by a crawler crane, in order to improve the stability of the lifting cable 3 during its up-and-down movement below and prevent the lifting cable 3 from swaying during use, which may cause the ramming block 14 to sway synchronously and pose a safety hazard, when using the lifting cable 3, the third servo motor 2601 can be turned on. Through the rotation of the third threaded rod 2602, the sliding protective cover 2605 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the limit groove 2604. According to the need for the protection length, the fourth servo motor 2606 can be turned on. Through the rotation of the fourth threaded rod 2607, the lifting protective cover 2608 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the sliding protective cover 2605, which plays an effective role in limiting and preventing the sway of the lifting cable 3.
[0056] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A dam foundation stabilization device for compaction, comprising a crawler crane body, characterized in that: The crawler lifting body comprises a limit roller, a lifting cable, a suspension plate and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the suspension plate, the top of the crawler lifting body is rotatably connected to the limit roller, the outer wall of the limit roller is provided with a lifting cable, and one end of the lifting cable is fixedly connected to the suspension plate; The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating assembly, a sliding assembly and a centering assembly; The rotating assembly includes a first threaded slider, a first lifting groove and a pulling rod, the outer wall of the suspension plate is fixedly connected to a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate, a first lifting groove is provided at a connection portion between the outer wall of the suspension plate and the first threaded slider, and the outer wall of the first threaded slider is rotatably connected to the pulling rod; The sliding assembly includes a first hanging rod, a second hanging rod, a positioning block, a hanging ring and a tamping block, one end of the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the first hanging rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the hanging plate, the outer wall of the hanging plate is slidably connected to the second hanging rod located on one side of the first hanging rod, the outer wall of the second hanging rod is fixedly connected to the positioning block, the outer wall of the first hanging rod is suspended with a hanging ring sleeved on the outer wall of the second hanging rod, and the bottom of the hanging ring is fixedly connected to the tamping block; The centering component includes a sliding rod, a fixing groove and a cleaning scraper. The outer wall of the suspension plate is fixedly connected to a second servo motor. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. The outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sliding rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the suspension plate. A fixing groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the suspension plate and the sliding rod. The outer wall of the sliding rod is snap-connected with a cleaning scraper. A slot is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the sliding rod and the cleaning scraper. A nut is provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod. The inner wall of the nut is threadedly connected to a bolt slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning scraper. A slot is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the cleaning scraper and the bolt.
2. A dam foundation stabilization dynamic compaction treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first suspension rod is provided with a locking mechanism, the outer wall of the crawler crane body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate that fits with the outer wall of the lifting cable, and the outer wall of the connecting plate is provided with a protective mechanism.
3. The strong compaction treatment device for stabilizing the dam foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first threaded slider forms a lifting structure through the first threaded rod and the first lifting groove, the pulling rod forms a rotating structure through the first threaded slider and the first hanging rod, and the first hanging rod forms a telescopic structure through the pulling rod and the hanging plate.
4. The device for stabilizing a dam foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the positioning block and the suspension ring. The first suspension rod and the second suspension rod are arranged at the middle position of the suspension ring, and the first suspension rod and the second suspension rod are staggered.
5. The dam foundation stabilization dynamic compaction treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod forms a sliding structure through the second threaded rod and the fixed groove, the second threaded rod is provided with two groups, the rotation directions of the two groups of the second threaded rod are opposite, the slots are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sliding rod, the cleaning scraper forms a clamping structure with the sliding rod through bolts and the clamping groove, the tamping block is arranged on the movement trajectory of the cleaning scraper, the cleaning scraper is provided with two groups, and the position distribution of the two groups of the cleaning scrapers is symmetrical about the central axis of the tamping block.
6. The device for stabilizing the dam foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a connecting box, a connecting card rod, a telescopic card rod, a telescopic rod, a spring and a pull block. The outer wall of the first hanging rod is fixedly connected to the connecting box, the outer wall of the second hanging rod is fixedly connected to the connecting card rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting box, the outer wall of the connecting card rod is clamped and connected to the telescopic card rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, the outer wall of the telescopic card rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting box, the outer wall of the telescopic card rod is sleeved with a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting box, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a pull block fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod.
7. A dam foundation stabilization strong compaction treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection box is arranged on the movement track of the connection rod, the outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the connection rod and the telescopic rod is inclined, and the first suspension rod forms a clamping structure with the second suspension rod through the connection rod and the telescopic rod.
8. The device for stabilizing a dam foundation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection mechanism includes a third servo motor, a third threaded rod, a second threaded slider, a limiting groove, a sliding protective cover, a fourth servo motor, a fourth threaded rod, a lifting protective cover and a second lifting groove, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the third threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, a limiting groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the connecting plate and the second threaded slider, the outer wall of the second threaded slider is fixedly connected to the sliding protective cover, the outer wall of the sliding protective cover is fixedly connected to the fourth servo motor, the output end of the fourth servo motor is fixedly connected to the fourth threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding protective cover, the outer wall of the fourth threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lifting protective cover telescopically connected to the inner wall of the sliding protective cover, and a second lifting groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the sliding protective cover and the lifting protective cover.
9. The device for stabilizing a dam foundation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second threaded slider forms a sliding structure through the third threaded rod and the limiting groove. The third threaded rod is provided with two groups, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the third threaded rods are opposite. The lifting protective cover forms a lifting structure through the fourth threaded rod and the second lifting groove and the sliding protective cover. The outer wall profile of the lifting protective cover is semicircular.
10. A strong compaction treatment device for stabilizing a dam foundation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall profile of the sliding protective cover is semicircular.