Liftable side slope laying net hanging guniting device and side slope guniting method
By designing a liftable slope laying and hanging spraying device, the automatic movement of the spray pipe is achieved by using tracks and driving components, the problems of safety hazards and low spraying efficiency in manual operation in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and safe spraying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510183706.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing grid-mounted grinding device requires manual clamping of the spray tube to move, which poses safety risks and is low in spraying efficiency.
A liftable slope laying hanging net spraying device is designed, using tracks and drive components to drive the slider and the spraying components to automatically lift and lower, and the automatic movement of the spraying pipe is achieved through ropes and reducer motors.
It improves the safety and efficiency of spraying, reduces the operating risks of staff on the slope, and enhances the convenience and safety of the spraying process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120061364A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to a liftable slope paving net-hanging spraying device and a slope spraying method. Background Art
[0002] Slope shotcrete is a commonly used method for foundation pit support, mainly used in infrastructure projects, especially in the foundation construction stage of high-rise buildings. Since the slope after foundation pit excavation needs to be reinforced to prevent landslides and collapses, shotcrete technology can spray concrete or mortar on the slope surface to form a protective layer, thereby enhancing the stability of the slope.
[0003] Net spraying is a widely used method for slope spraying. Concrete or mortar is sprayed evenly on the support net (usually steel mesh, wire mesh, etc.) by high-pressure spraying to form a stable structural surface and enhance the support effect. However, when using the existing ordinary net spraying device, the staff generally needs to hold the spraying pipe and move the spraying pipe. When the spraying pipe is in use, the staff is on the slope and it is difficult to control the spraying pipe, which may easily cause safety hazards.
[0004] Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing hanging net spraying requires manual holding of the spraying pipe to move, and the purpose is to provide a liftable slope paving hanging net spraying device and a slope spraying method, which adopts the corresponding technical scheme and has the beneficial effects of automatic lifting, safe use and high spraying efficiency.
[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] In the first aspect, the present invention provides a liftable slope paving net spraying device, which includes a track arranged along the slope and a positioning block arranged on the surface of the slope, a driving assembly is arranged on the top of the track, the driving assembly is connected to a rope, the rope is connected to a slider moving along the track, the slider is provided with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is connected to a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly includes a grouting pipe, the positioning block is provided with a support member supporting the grouting pipe, the lifting assembly drives the grouting pipe to enter the support member after descending, and drives the grouting pipe to leave the support member after ascending.
[0008] Furthermore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned driving component includes a first reduction motor, which is transmission-connected to a cable reel, and the rope is wound inside the cable reel. The first reduction motor reels or releases the rope by driving the cable reel to rotate.
[0009] Further, in the present invention, a support plate is connected to the top of the above-mentioned track. A housing is provided on the support plate. A rotating rod connecting the center of the wire reel is rotatably provided in the housing. A worm gear is provided on the rotating rod. The first reduction motor is connected with a worm, and the worm is engaged with the worm gear.
[0010] Further, in the present invention, a U-shaped bracket is provided on the top of the above-mentioned track. A grooved pulley is provided on the U-shaped bracket. The rope bypasses the grooved pulley and extends into the track.
[0011] Further, in the present invention, the above-mentioned lifting assembly includes a mounting frame connected to the slider. A second reduction motor is provided on the top of the mounting frame. The second reduction motor is connected with a threaded rod. The threaded rod is threadedly connected with an L-shaped plate. A sliding rod passing through the L-shaped plate is provided in the mounting frame. The L-shaped plate is connected with the grouting pipe.
[0012] Further, in the present invention, a first arc-shaped clamping plate is provided on the above-mentioned L-shaped plate. The first arc-shaped clamping plate is connected with a second arc-shaped clamping plate. The second arc-shaped clamping plate is screwed to the first arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0013] Further, in the present invention, ejector rods, limit rods, and insertion rods with equidistant intervals are respectively provided at the top, middle platform, and bottom of the slope. The ejector rods, the limit rods, and the insertion rods are connected with longitudinal steel wires and transverse steel wires. The longitudinal steel wires are connected with a wire mesh, and the transverse steel wires are connected with auxiliary steel wires.
[0014] Further, in the present invention, a conduit is connected to the above-mentioned limit rod. The longitudinal steel wire passes through the conduit.
[0015] Further, in the present invention, a connecting rod is provided on the above-mentioned track. A sleeve for sleeving the ejector rod is provided on the connecting rod.
[0016] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a slope shotcreting method, which uses a slope laying and hanging net shotcreting device that can be lifted, and further includes the following methods.
[0017] First, level the slope and excavate a middle platform in the middle of the slope. Then, vertically insert the top rod into the top of the slope, insert the limit rod on the middle platform, insert the insertion rod into the bottom of the slope, connect and tie the longitudinal wire, transverse wire, and auxiliary wire, weld the positioning block at the intersection of the auxiliary wire and the transverse wire, and then fix and tie the mesh cloth to the longitudinal wire. When grouting, the nozzle of the grouting pipe is inserted into the grouting hole, and the concrete slurry is sprayed out to form the bottommost base. Then, start the lifting component to drive the spraying component to rise, start the driving component, and pull the slider and the spraying component upward by a certain distance through the rope. Finally, start the lifting component to drive the spraying component to descend, so that the grouting pipe is placed on the positioning block, and the concrete slurry is sprayed out to form the second layer of base, and then continuously repeat to continuously accumulate the concrete base.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0019] The liftable slope laying and shotcreting device and slope shotcreting method of the present invention drive the slider to move through the driving component and the rope. The grouting pipe of the spraying component is installed on the lifting component, and the lifting component is installed on the slider. When grouting, the nozzle of the grouting pipe is inserted into the grouting hole, and then the concrete slurry is sprayed out to form the bottommost base. Then, start the lifting component to drive the spraying component to rise, then start the driving component, and pull the slider and the spraying component upward by a certain distance through the rope. Then, start the lifting component to drive the spraying component to descend, so that the grouting pipe is placed on the positioning block, and the concrete slurry is sprayed out to form the second layer of base, and then continuously repeat to continuously accumulate the concrete base. Driven by the driving component to drive the spraying component to move, compared with the traditional hand-held shotcreting method, the staff does not need to stand on the slope, and the protection effect on the staff is better. There is no need for the staff to lift and move the spraying component, which improves the convenience and safety during the pouring of the concrete slurry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the liftable slope laying and shotcreting device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the driving component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in
[0024] Figure 4 is a full-sectional structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the lifting component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the shotcreting component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the positioning block of the present invention.
[0028] Reference numerals and corresponding component names in the drawings: 1 - slope, 2 - ejector rod, 3 - inserting rod, 4 - limiting rod, 5 - longitudinal steel wire, 6 - transverse steel wire, 7 - auxiliary steel wire, 8 - positioning block, 9 - mesh cloth, 10 - driving component, 1001 - sleeve, 1002 - connecting rod, 1003 - track, 1004 - U-shaped bracket, 1005 - support plate, 1006 - sheave, 1007 - housing, 1008 - first reduction motor, 1009 - worm, 1010 - rotating rod, 1011 - worm gear, 1012 - wire reel, 1013 - rope, 1014 - slider, 11 - lifting component, 1101 - mounting frame, 1102 - sliding rod, 1103 - second reduction motor, 1104 - threaded rod, 1105 - sliding plate, 1106 - L-shaped plate, 1107 - first arc-shaped clamp, 1108 - second arc-shaped clamp, 12 - shotcreting component, 1201 - grouting pipe, 1202 - slurry inlet pipe, 1203 - nozzle, 13 - conduit. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the present invention. The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "arranged", "installed", "connected" are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] Referring to Figures 1-7 as shown, the following is a description of the specific structure and principle of the liftable slope laying and shotcreting device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0033] Combined with Figure 1 as shown, the liftable slope laying and shotcreting device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention mainly includes three parts: a driving component 10, a lifting component 11, and a shotcreting component 12, and also includes auxiliary structures such as a top rod 2, a limiting rod 4, an inserting rod 3, a longitudinal steel wire 5, and a transverse steel wire 6.
[0034] In the implementation manner of this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the slope 1 is divided into an upper half and a lower half, and a middle platform is excavated between the upper half and the lower half. Multiple top rods 2 are evenly distributed at the top of the slope 1 and are vertically inserted and fixed from the top of the slope 1. Multiple inserting rods 3 are vertically inserted at the bottom of the slope 1, and multiple limiting rods 4 are vertically inserted on the middle platform of the slope 1. The top rods 2, the limiting rods 4, and the inserting rods 3 correspond one by one from top to bottom. A conduit 13 is welded and fixed on the outer side wall of the limiting rod 4. The top end of the longitudinal steel wire 5 is tied and fixed to the top rod 2, and then the longitudinal steel wire 5 extends downward along the slope 1, passes through the conduit 13 and continues to extend downward along the slope 1. The bottom end of the longitudinal steel wire 5 is tied and fixed to the inserting rod 3.
[0035] Furthermore, combined with Figure 1 as shown, the longitudinal steel wire 5 is connected with a transverse steel wire 6, and the intersection points of the transverse steel wire 6 and the longitudinal steel wire 5 are fixed by tying or welding. The transverse steel wire 6 and the longitudinal steel wire 5 form several squares, and a mesh-shaped auxiliary steel wire 7 is installed in the squares. The mesh cloth 9 is laid on the surface of the slope 1, below the longitudinal steel wire 5 and the transverse steel wire 6, and the mesh cloth 9 can be tied with the longitudinal steel wire 5, the transverse steel wire 6, and the auxiliary steel wire 7.
[0036] In the implementation manner of this embodiment, combined with Figure 1 andFigure 2 As shown in the figure, the driving assembly 10 is installed on the right side of the slope 1. The driving assembly 10 includes a track 1003, which can be made of channel steel and is installed from top to bottom along the slope 1.
[0037] Furthermore, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a connecting rod 1002 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the track 1003, and a sleeve 1001 is fixed at the end of the connecting rod 1002. The sleeve 1001 is outside the ejector rod 2, realizing the connection between the ejector rod 2 and the track 1003, and the installation is very convenient.
[0038] Even further, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a U-shaped bracket 1004 and a support plate 1005 are installed at the top of the track 1003. A sheave 1006 is installed in the middle of the U-shaped bracket 1004, and the sheave 1006 can rotate freely. A square housing 1007 is fixedly installed on the support plate 1005. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a first reduction motor 1008 is installed on the top of the housing 1007. The main shaft of the first reduction motor 1008 is connected to a worm 1009, and the worm 1009 extends into the interior of the housing 1007. And, a rotating rod 1010 is installed inside the housing 1007. A wire reel 1012 and a worm gear 1011 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 1010. The worm gear 1011 is located inside the housing 1007 and is in mating connection with the worm 1009. The wire reel 1012 is located outside the housing 1007, and a rope 1013 is wound around the wire reel 1012.
[0039] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 the figure, a slider 1014 is installed inside the track 1003. The rope 1013 extends from the wire reel 1012, bypasses the sheave 1006, and extends into the track 1003 to be connected to the slider 1014. When the first reduction motor 1008 operates, it drives the wire reel 1012 to rotate through the transmission of the worm 1009, the worm gear 1011, and the rotating rod 1010. The wire reel 1012 gradually tightens the rope 1013, thereby driving the slider 1014 to move upward along the track 1003.
[0040] It should be noted that the first reduction motor 1008 can also drive the wire reel 1012 to rotate in the reverse direction, thereby releasing the rope 1013.
[0041] In the implementation mode of this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the lifting component 11 is installed on the slider 1014. The lifting component 11 includes a mounting frame 1101, and the bottom of the mounting frame 1101 is fixedly connected to the slider 1014. The second reduction motor 1103 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 1101. The main shaft of the second reduction motor 1103 is connected to a threaded rod 1104. The threaded rod 1104 vertically extends into the interior of the mounting frame 1101. At the same time, a slide bar 1102 parallel to the threaded rod 1104 is fixedly installed in the mounting frame 1101.
[0042] Further, in combination with Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a slide plate 1105 is installed at the end of the L-shaped plate 1106. The slide plate 1105 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1104. At the same time, the slide plate 1105 is provided with a hole for the slide bar 1102 to pass through. When the second reduction motor 1103 works, it drives the threaded rod 1104 to rotate forward or backward. Due to the threaded connection and cooperation between the slide plate 1105 and the threaded rod 1104, the L-shaped plate 1106 is driven to rise or fall.
[0043] As Figure 5 shown in the figure, the first arc-shaped clamping plate 1107 is welded and fixed on the L-shaped plate 1106. The first arc-shaped clamping plate 1107 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 1108 surround the grouting pipe 1201 of the grouting component 12, and then are fixedly connected by screws.
[0044] In some embodiments of this embodiment, in order to uniformly spray and grout the slope 1, in combination with Figure 6 As shown in the figure, five nozzles 1203 are installed on the grouting pipe 1201. The right end of the grouting pipe 1201 is connected to a slurry inlet pipe 1202. The slurry inlet pipe 1202 sends the sprayed slurry into the grouting pipe 1201, and finally sprays out from the nozzles 1203.
[0045] In some embodiments of this embodiment, in order to spray the slurry better, the positioning block 8 is used to support the grouting pipe 1201. In combination with Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the positioning block 8 is a metal disc. The bottom of the positioning block 8 is fixedly welded to the intersection of the longitudinal steel wire 5 and the transverse steel wire 6. Four positioning blocks 8 are installed in each horizontal row of the slope 1. A U-shaped steel bar is installed on the top of the positioning block 8. When spraying the slurry, the grouting pipe 1201 is placed in the U-shaped steel bar, which has a good supporting effect on the grouting pipe 1201.
[0046] Embodiment 2
[0047] This embodiment provides a slope spraying method, which uses the liftable slope laying and net spraying device of Embodiment 1, and further includes the following method.
[0048] As Figures 1 to 7As shown in the figure, first level the slope 1, and excavate a middle platform in the middle section of the slope 1 to divide the entire slope 1 into an upper slope and a lower slope. Then vertically insert the ejector rod 2 into the top of the slope 1, insert the limit rod 4 on the middle platform, insert the insertion rod 3 into the bottom of the slope 1, then tie the top end of the longitudinal steel wire 5 to the extended end of the ejector rod 2, then pass the bottom end of the longitudinal steel wire 5 through the conduit 13 and tie it to the insertion rod 3, and then interweave multiple auxiliary steel wires 7 and multiple transverse steel wires 6 to form a steel wire mesh. The auxiliary steel wires 7 and the transverse steel wires 6 are tightened against each other, and the transverse steel wires 6 are fixedly tied to the longitudinal steel wires 5. Weld the positioning block 8 at the intersection of the auxiliary steel wire 7 or the longitudinal steel wire 5 and the transverse steel wire 6. The woven steel wire mesh is respectively arranged on the upper and lower slopes of the slope 1. Then lay the mesh cloth 9 under the steel wire mesh, and then fixedly tie the steel wire mesh together with the mesh cloth 9 to the longitudinal steel wire 5 using cable ties. Before grouting, set baffles at the bottom and both sides of the slope 1, and then first grout the lower slope of the slope 1. Sleeve the casing 1001 outside the ejector rod 2, then use the first arc-shaped clamp 1107 and the second arc-shaped clamp 1108 to clamp the grouting pipe 1201, and then horizontally place the grouting pipe 1201 on the lowermost row of positioning blocks 8. When horizontally placing the grouting pipe 1201, make the nozzle 1203 extend into the grouting hole, and then send the concrete slurry into the grouting pipe 1201 through a delivery pump. Then the concrete slurry is sprayed between the slope 1 and the mesh cloth 9 through the nozzle 1203, and the concrete slurry is ejected through the grouting pipe 1201 to form the bottommost base. After the bottommost base solidifies, start the second reduction motor 1103 to drive the spraying component 12 to rise. Then start the first reduction motor 1008, and the wire reel 1012 rotates to wind up the rope 1013, driving the spraying component 12 to move up a certain distance through the slider 1014. Then start the second reduction motor 1103 to drive the spraying component 12 to descend, so that the grouting pipe 1201 can be placed on the upper row of positioning blocks 8 and eject the concrete slurry to form the second layer of base. Then keep repeating, and the concrete base accumulates continuously until the concrete base covers the slope 1.
[0049] In summary, the present invention provides a liftable slope laying net spraying device, which includes a track 1003 arranged along the slope 1 and a positioning block 8 arranged on the surface of the slope 1, a driving component 10 is arranged on the top of the track 1003, the driving component 10 is connected to a rope 1013, the rope 1013 is connected to a slider 1014 moving along the track 1003, the slider 1014 is provided with a lifting component 11, the lifting component 11 is connected to a spraying component 12, the spraying component 12 includes a grouting pipe 1201, the positioning block 8 is provided with a support member supporting the grouting pipe 1201, the lifting component 11 drives the grouting pipe 1201 into the support member after descending, and drives the grouting pipe 1201 to leave the support member after ascending. The driving assembly 10 includes a first reduction motor 1008, which is connected to a cable reel 1012 in a transmission manner. A rope 1013 is wound in the cable reel 1012. The first reduction motor 1008 reels or releases the rope 1013 by driving the cable reel 1012 to rotate. A support plate 1005 is connected to the top of the track 1003. The support plate 1005 is provided with a housing 1007. The housing 1007 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 1010 connected to the center of the cable reel 1012. The rotating rod 1010 is provided with a worm gear 1011. The first reduction motor 1008 is connected to a worm 1009, which cooperates with the worm gear 1011. A U-shaped bracket 1004 is provided at the top of the track 1003. The U-shaped bracket 1004 is provided with a groove wheel 1006. The rope 1013 bypasses the groove wheel 1006 and extends into the track 1003. The lifting assembly 11 includes a mounting frame 1101 connected to a slider 1014, a second reduction motor 1103 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 1101, a threaded rod 1104 is connected to the second reduction motor 1103, an L-shaped plate 1106 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1104, a sliding rod 1102 passing through the L-shaped plate 1106 is arranged in the mounting frame 1101, and the L-shaped plate 1106 is connected to the grouting pipe 1201. The L-shaped plate 1106 is provided with a first arc-shaped clamping plate 1107, the first arc-shaped clamping plate 1107 is connected to a second arc-shaped clamping plate 1108, and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 1108 is screwed to the first arc-shaped clamping plate 1107. The top, middle platform and bottom of the slope 1 are respectively provided with equidistantly spaced top rods 2, limit rods 4 and insertion rods 3, the top rods 2, limit rods 4 and insertion rods 3 are connected with longitudinal steel wires 5 and transverse steel wires 6, the longitudinal steel wires 5 are connected with mesh 9, and the transverse steel wires 6 are connected with auxiliary steel wires 7. The limit rod 4 is connected with a conduit 13, and the longitudinal steel wire 5 passes through the conduit 13. The track 1003 is provided with a connecting rod 1002, and the connecting rod 1002 is provided with a sleeve 1001 sleeved with the top rod 2.
[0050] The present invention also provides a slope shotcreting method, which uses a liftable slope laying and wire-mesh shotcreting device, and further includes the following steps. First, level the slope 1 and excavate a middle platform in the middle of the slope 1. Then, vertically insert the top rod 2 into the top of the slope 1, insert the limit rod 4 on the middle platform, insert the insertion rod 3 into the bottom of the slope 1, connect and tie the longitudinal wire 5, transverse wire 6, and auxiliary wire 7, weld the positioning block 8 at the intersection of the auxiliary wire 7 and the transverse wire 6, then fix and tie the mesh cloth 9 to the longitudinal wire 5. When grouting, the grouting pipe 1201 makes the nozzle 1203 extend into the grouting hole, and then spray the concrete slurry to form the bottommost base. Then, start the lifting assembly 11 to drive the shotcreting assembly 12 to rise. Next, start the driving assembly 10, and pull the slider 1014 and the shotcreting assembly 12 to move up a certain distance through the rope 1013. Then, start the lifting assembly 11 to drive the shotcreting assembly 12 to descend, so that the grouting pipe 1201 is placed on the positioning block 8, and spray the concrete slurry to form the second layer of the base. Then, continuously repeat the above steps to continuously accumulate the concrete base.
[0051] Therefore, the liftable slope laying and wire-mesh shotcreting device and the slope shotcreting method provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the beneficial effects of automatic lifting, safe use, and high shotcreting efficiency.
[0052] The specific embodiments described above further elaborate on the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific embodiments of the present invention and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sloping mesh spraying device that can be lifted and lowered, characterized in that: The invention comprises a track (1003) arranged along a slope (1) and a positioning block (8) arranged on the surface of the slope (1); a driving assembly (10) is arranged at the top of the track (1003); the driving assembly (10) is connected to a rope (1013); the rope (1013) is connected to a slider (1014) moving along the track (1003); the slider (1014) is provided with a lifting assembly (11); the lifting assembly (11) is connected to a shotcrete assembly (12); the shotcrete assembly (12) comprises a grouting pipe (1201); the positioning block (8) is provided with a support member supporting the grouting pipe (1201); after the lifting assembly (11) descends, the grouting pipe (1201) is driven to enter the support member; after the lifting assembly (11) rises, the grouting pipe (1201) is driven to leave the support member.
2. The elevating slope paving mesh spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) comprises a first reduction motor (1008), the first reduction motor (1008) being transmission-connected to a cable reel (1012), the rope (1013) being wound inside the cable reel (1012), and the first reduction motor (1008) reels or releases the rope (1013) by driving the cable reel (1012) to rotate.
3. The elevating slope paving mesh spraying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top of the track (1003) is connected to a support plate (1005), and the support plate (1005) is provided with a housing (1007). The housing (1007) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (1010) connected to the center of the winding reel (1012), and the rotating rod (1010) is provided with a worm gear (1011). The first reduction motor (1008) is connected to a worm (1009), and the worm (1009) cooperates with the worm gear (1011).
4. The elevating slope paving mesh spraying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A U-shaped bracket (1004) is provided on the top of the track (1003), and the U-shaped bracket (1004) is provided with a groove wheel (1006), and the rope (1013) bypasses the groove wheel (1006) and extends into the track (1003).
5. The elevating slope paving mesh spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting assembly (11) comprises an installation frame (1101) connected to the slider (1014); a second reduction motor (1103) is arranged on the top of the installation frame (1101); the second reduction motor (1103) is connected to a threaded rod (1104); the threaded rod (1104) is threadedly connected to an L-shaped plate (1106); a sliding rod (1102) passing through the L-shaped plate (1106) is arranged in the installation frame (1101); and the L-shaped plate (1106) is connected to the grouting pipe (1201).
6. The elevating slope paving mesh spraying device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (1106) is provided with a first arc-shaped clamping plate (1107), the first arc-shaped clamping plate (1107) is connected to a second arc-shaped clamping plate (1108), and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (1108) is screw-connected to the first arc-shaped clamping plate (1107).
7. The elevating slope paving mesh spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A top rod (2), a limit rod (4) and an insertion rod (3) are respectively arranged at equal intervals on the top, the middle platform and the bottom of the slope (1); the top rod (2), the limit rod (4) and the insertion rod (3) are connected with a longitudinal steel wire (5) and a transverse steel wire (6); the longitudinal steel wire (5) is connected with a mesh (9), and the transverse steel wire (6) is connected with an auxiliary steel wire (7).
8. The elevating slope paving mesh spraying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The limiting rod (4) is connected to a catheter (13), and the longitudinal steel wire (5) passes through the catheter (13).
9. The elevating slope paving mesh spraying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The track (1003) is provided with a connecting rod (1002), and the connecting rod (1002) is provided with a sleeve (1001) sleeved with the top rod (2).
10. A slope shotcreting method, characterized in that: The method of using the elevating slope paving mesh spraying device as claimed in claim 1 further includes the following method: First, the slope (1) is leveled, and a middle platform is excavated in the middle of the slope (1). Then, the top rod (2) is vertically inserted into the top of the slope (1), the limit rod (4) is inserted on the middle platform, and the insertion rod (3) is inserted into the bottom of the slope (1). The longitudinal steel wire (5), the transverse steel wire (6), and the auxiliary steel wire (7) are connected and tied together, and the positioning block (8) is welded to the intersection of the auxiliary steel wire (7) and the transverse steel wire (6). Then, the mesh cloth (9) and the longitudinal steel wire (5) are fixed and tied together. When grouting, the grouting pipe (1201) makes the nozzle ( 1203) is inserted into the grouting hole to spray concrete slurry to form the bottom layer of the base, and then the lifting component (11) is started to drive the spraying component (12) to rise, and the driving component (10) is started to pull the slider (1014) and the spraying component (12) up a certain distance through the rope (1013), and finally the lifting component (11) is started to drive the spraying component (12) to descend, so that the grouting pipe (1201) is placed on the positioning block (8), and concrete slurry is sprayed to form the second layer of the base, and then it is repeated continuously to allow the concrete base to accumulate continuously.