Drying device for recycling waste plastics

By designing a waste plastic drying device containing a material turning device, the problem of difficulty in drying the bottom waste is solved, and uniform drying of the plastic and efficient material turning are achieved, avoiding adhesion.

CN120062955APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30GUANGDONG SUMAO ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510321124.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing drying device for recycling waste plastics is processed, it is difficult for the bottom waste to be fully dried, which affects the overall drying efficiency.

Method used

A drying device including a drying box, a heating device, a drainage plate and a feeding device is designed. The material turning device consists of a driving motor, a cylindrical rod, agitator, butt plate, a mounting frame, a breathable plate, a cylinder and a connecting rod. Through the rotation of the cylinder and the action of the rotating roller, the plastic can be uniformly dried and turned to avoid adhesion.

Benefits of technology

By improving the stability of the stirring operation and accelerating the plastic drying process, the uniformity and efficiency of drying are ensured, and the plastic will be blocked due to long-term heat.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device for waste plastic recycling, and relates to the technical field of resource recycling, the drying device comprises a drying box, a heating device is arranged at the top of the drying box, a drainage plate fixedly penetrates through the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box, and the drying device further comprises a material turning device; wherein the material turning device comprises a driving motor, a cylindrical rod, stirring blades, a butt joint plate, a carrying frame, a breathable plate, a cylinder and a connecting rod, the driving motor fixedly penetrates through the inner wall and the outer wall of the drying box, the cylindrical rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, and the stirring blades are fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod; the turning effect is improved by rotating the rotating roller along the cylinder, so that the uniformity of the drying process can be ensured, and the phenomenon of adhesion of plastics due to long-term heating can be effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of resource recovery, and specifically to a drying device for the recycling of waste plastics. Background Art

[0002] A drying device for the recycling of waste plastics is a device used to process waste plastic materials, aiming to remove moisture or other impurities on the surface and inside of the plastics, ensure that the plastics are not affected during subsequent processing, and improve the effect of their recycling.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN217098435U relates to a particle crystallization drying device for recycled plastics, including a drying box and a heater located above the interior of the drying box. A placement box is slidably arranged below the heater inside the drying box, and a control mechanism for driving the heater to move is arranged on the drying box; the control mechanism includes a frame fixed on the top of the drying box. This patent relates to the technical field of crystallization drying. In this particle crystallization drying device for recycled plastics, by arranging a control mechanism on the drying box to drive the heater to move, under the action of the control mechanism, the heater reciprocates above the placement box. With the linkage components arranged on the rotating shaft, the placement box can move up and down while the heater reciprocates. While ensuring uniform drying of the heater, it can enable the particles of recycled plastics inside the placement box to be evenly crystallized and dried, greatly improving the particle crystallization drying of recycled plastics.

[0004] In the above patent, it can enable the particles of recycled plastics inside the placement box to be evenly crystallized and dried, greatly improving the particle crystallization drying of recycled plastics. However, in actual work, the placed waste materials are piled up together, resulting in the waste materials at the bottom not being fully dried, thus affecting the overall drying efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a drying device for the recycling of waste plastics, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A drying device for waste plastic recycling, including a drying box, a heating device is provided at the top of the drying box, a drainage plate is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box, and a material turning device is further included; wherein, the material turning device includes a driving motor, a cylindrical rod, stirring blades, a docking plate, a carrying frame, a breathable plate, a cylinder and a connecting rod. When the breathable plate is in use, its structural design allows air to circulate freely and at the same time has a liquid drainage function. The output end of the driving motor drives the cylindrical rod to rotate, and the rotation of the cylindrical rod drives the stirring blades to rotate. The driving motor is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the drying box. The cylindrical rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor. The stirring blades are fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod. The docking plate is fixedly installed on the side of the cylindrical rod away from the driving motor. The carrying frame is fixedly installed inside the drying box. The breathable plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the carrying frame. The cylinder slides through the side of the drying box away from the driving motor. The connecting rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cylinder. The cylindrical rod rotates through the inner and outer walls of the carrying frame. A chute is provided on the carrying frame. The connecting rod contacts the inner wall of the chute. After the connecting rod moves to the end point of the chute, it stops moving. At this time, the cylinder stays at a specified position.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, an electric lock is fixedly installed on the side of the drying box close to the cylinder. A rotating plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cylinder. Manually push the cylinder towards the driving motor. The movement of the cylinder drives the rotating plate to move towards the driving motor. A roller is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating plate close to the docking plate. A docking frame is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating plate close to the docking plate. A pressing plate slides through the inner wall of the docking frame. A first elastic sheet is provided between the pressing plate and the docking frame. The movement of the pressing plate compresses the first elastic sheet, and the deformed first elastic sheet exerts a reaction force on the pressing plate. The roller contacts the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a first inclined surface is provided on the side of the docking plate close to the docking frame. A first arc surface is provided on the side of the pressing plate away from the rotating plate. The first arc surface of the pressing plate contacts the first inclined surface of the docking plate during movement. The first inclined surface exerts a resistance on the first arc surface. A limiting groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the cylinder. The size of the limiting groove is adapted to the output end of the electric lock.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a stabilizing device for improving the stability of the cylinder is provided on the drying oven, and a pushing device for facilitating unloading is provided on the stabilizing device; the stabilizing device includes a connecting plate, a sliding rod, a hollow rod, a support rod, and a resisting plate. The movement of the hollow rod drives the sliding rod to move towards the direction of the driving motor, and the movement of the sliding rod drives the support rod and the resisting plate to move towards the direction of the driving motor. The connecting plate is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the drying oven. The sliding rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate. The hollow rod is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding rod away from the connecting plate. The support rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod. The resisting plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod. The inner wall of the hollow rod contacts the circumferential surface of the connecting rod. The shaking of the cylinder drives the connecting rod to move, and the movement of the connecting rod drives the hollow rod to move. A through groove is opened on the connecting plate, and the circumferential surface of the support rod contacts the inner wall of the through groove.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a plurality of T-shaped rods are slidably penetrated through the surface of the connecting plate. A first spring is arranged between the plurality of T-shaped rods and the connecting plate. The T-shaped rods stretch the first spring during movement, and the deformed first spring exerts a reaction force on the T-shaped rods. A contact plate is fixedly installed on the side of the plurality of T-shaped rods close to the sliding rod, and the contact plate contacts the outer side wall of the resisting plate.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, arc surfaces two are opened on both sides of the resisting plate away from the contact plate, and two inclined surfaces two are opened at the bottom of the contact plate. The arc surface two of the resisting plate squeezes the inclined surface two of the contact plate, and the contact plate is squeezed and moves away from the resisting plate.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the pushing device includes a C-shaped plate, a fixed rod, a hollow cylinder, a second spring, a Z-shaped plate, a rubber plate, and a second elastic sheet. The circumferential surface of the support rod contacts the side of the Z-shaped plate away from the rubber plate during movement, so that the movement of the support rod drives the Z-shaped plate to move towards the direction of the rubber plate. The C-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate. The fixed rod is fixedly installed inside the C-shaped plate. The hollow cylinder is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the fixed rod. The second spring is arranged between the hollow cylinder and the C-shaped plate. The Z-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the side of the hollow cylinder away from the second spring. The rubber plate is slidably penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the C-shaped plate. The second elastic sheet is arranged between the rubber plate and the C-shaped plate. The rubber plate moves and squeezes the second elastic sheet, and the second elastic sheet is squeezed and deformed.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, an inclined surface three is opened on the side of the Z-shaped plate close to the rubber plate. The inclined surface three of the Z-shaped plate contacts the rubber plate, and the inclined surface three continues to move and squeezes the rubber plate. A corrugated groove is opened on the side of the rubber plate away from the second elastic sheet.

[0014] The present invention provides a drying device for waste plastic recycling. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The drying device for waste plastic recycling. The first elastic piece exerts a reaction force on the extrusion plate, making the extrusion plate in close contact with the docking plate. By providing a stable additional supporting force for the cylindrical rod, the stability of the stirring operation is effectively improved, thereby accelerating the drying process of the plastic and ensuring the high efficiency of the plastic drying operation. At the same time, the rotating roller drives the plastic close to the cylinder to move, and the turning effect of the material is improved by the rotation of the roller along the cylinder. This can not only ensure the uniformity of the drying process but also effectively prevent the phenomenon of plastic adhesion due to long-term heating.

[0016] (2) The drying device for waste plastic recycling. Under the action of the thrust, the contact plate is in close contact with the abutting plate. By the close contact between the contact plate and the abutting plate, additional friction is increased, thereby enhancing the stability of the connecting rod. This can prevent the cylinder from shaking violently due to the impact force of the plastic when the plastic is put in. At the same time, the connecting plate provides additional support for the support rod. Through the supporting force provided by the support rod, it is ensured that the abutting plate can smoothly come into stable contact with the contact plate on the other side, which helps to improve the stability of the cylinder during the stirring operation.

[0017] (3) The drying device for waste plastic recycling. During the movement, the Z-shaped plate exerts an additional thrust on the support rod. By the Z-shaped plate providing an additional thrust for the support rod to reset, it makes it easier and more labor-saving for the operator to open the cylinder, thereby improving the overall work efficiency. At the same time, the speed of the Z-shaped plate during reset is slowed down by the influence of friction. The rubber plate provides an effective decelerating effect at the initial stage of the Z-shaped plate reset, effectively preventing the impact caused by collision and avoiding vibration or unstable factors caused by too fast speed. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the drainage plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the connecting plate and the C-shaped plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material turning device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the extrusion plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stabilizing device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material pushing device of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, drying oven; 2, heating device; 3, drainage plate; 4, electric lock; 5, drive motor; 6, cylindrical rod; 7, stirring blade; 8, docking plate; 9, carrier frame; 10, air-permeable plate; 11, cylinder; 12, connecting rod; 13, rotating plate; 14, roller; 15, docking frame; 16, extrusion plate; 17, first elastic sheet; 181, connecting plate; 182, sliding rod; 183, hollow rod; 184, support rod; 185, abutting plate; 186, T-shaped rod; 187, first spring; 188, contact plate; 191, C-shaped plate; 192, fixing rod; 193, hollow cylinder; 194, second spring; 195, Z-shaped plate; 196, rubber plate; 197, second elastic sheet. Detailed implementation manner

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7 , an embodiment of the present invention is: a drying device for waste plastic recycling, including a drying oven 1, a heating device 2 is arranged on the top of the drying oven 1, a drainage plate 3 is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the inner wall of the drying oven 1, and a material turning device is further included; wherein, the material turning device includes a drive motor 5, a cylindrical rod 6, a stirring blade 7, a docking plate 8, a carrier frame 9, an air-permeable plate 10, a cylinder 11 and a connecting rod 12. When the air-permeable plate 10 is in use, its structural design allows air to flow freely, and at the same time has a liquid drainage function. The drive motor 5 is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the drying oven 1, the cylindrical rod 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 5, the stirring blade 7 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod 6, the docking plate 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the cylindrical rod 6 away from the drive motor 5, the carrier frame 9 is fixedly installed inside the drying oven 1, the air-permeable plate 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the carrier frame 9, the cylinder 11 slides through the side of the drying oven 1 away from the drive motor 5, the connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cylinder 11, the cylindrical rod 6 rotates through the inner and outer walls of the carrier frame 9, a chute is provided on the carrier frame 9, and the connecting rod 12 contacts the inner wall of the chute. By installing the air-permeable plate 10, the air flow rate in the cylinder 11 is effectively increased, thus ensuring the smooth progress of the drying operation.

[0028] On one side of the drying oven 1 close to the cylinder 11, an electric latch 4 is fixedly installed. Inside the inner wall of the cylinder 11, a rotating plate 13 is rotatably installed. On one side of the rotating plate 13 close to the docking plate 8, a rotating roller 14 is rotatably installed. On one side of the rotating plate 13 close to the docking plate 8, a docking frame 15 is fixedly installed. Inside the inner wall of the docking frame 15, a pressing plate 16 slides through. Between the pressing plate 16 and the docking frame 15, a first elastic piece 17 is arranged. The rotating roller 14 contacts the inner wall of the cylinder 11. By rotating the rotating roller 14 along the cylinder 11, the effect of turning the materials is improved. This can not only ensure the uniformity of the drying process but also effectively prevent the phenomenon of plastics sticking due to long-term heating.

[0029] On one side of the docking plate 8 close to the docking frame 15, a first inclined surface is provided. On one side of the pressing plate 16 away from the rotating plate 13, a first arc surface is provided. On the circumferential surface of the cylinder 11, a limiting groove is provided. The size of the limiting groove is adapted to the output end of the electric latch 4. By providing a stable additional supporting force for the cylindrical rod 6, the stability of the stirring operation is effectively improved, thereby accelerating the drying process of the plastics and ensuring the high efficiency of the drying operation on the plastics.

[0030] When this embodiment is working, pour the recycled plastic waste into the cylinder 11, and then manually push the cylinder 11 towards the direction of the driving motor 5. The movement of the cylinder 11 drives the rotating plate 13 to move towards the direction of the driving motor 5. The movement of the rotating plate 13 drives the roller 14 and the docking frame 15 to move towards the direction of the driving motor 5. The movement of the docking frame 15 drives the pressing plate 16 to move towards the direction of the driving motor 5. The first arc surface of the pressing plate 16 contacts the first inclined surface of the docking plate 8 during the movement. The first inclined surface exerts a resistance on the first arc surface, causing the pressing plate 16 to move towards the direction of the first elastic piece 17. The pressing plate 16 moves to press the first elastic piece 17, and the deformed first elastic piece 17 exerts a reaction force on the pressing plate 16, making the pressing plate 16 in close contact with the docking plate 8. The docking frame 15 provides additional support for the cylindrical rod 6 through the docking plate 8. At the same time, the movement of the cylinder 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to move towards the direction of the driving motor 5. The connecting rod 12 stops moving after moving to the end point of the chute. At this time, the cylinder 11 stays at the designated position. Then start the electric lock 4. The output end of the electric lock 4 contacts the limit groove to apply a limit to the cylinder 11. Then start the heating device 2 to dry the waste in the cylinder 11. The wastewater inside the waste flows downward through the air-permeable plate 10 into the inside of the drainage plate 3, and the drainage plate 3 then discharges the sewage out of the drying box 1. At the same time, during the drying process, start the driving motor 5. The output end of the driving motor 5 drives the cylindrical rod 6 to rotate. The rotation of the cylindrical rod 6 drives the stirring blade 7 to rotate. The stirring blade 7 stirs the contacted waste during the rotation. By providing a stable additional supporting force for the cylindrical rod 6, the stability of the stirring operation is effectively improved, thereby accelerating the drying process of the plastic and ensuring the high efficiency of the plastic drying operation. While the cylindrical rod 6 rotates, it drives the docking plate 8 to rotate. The rotation of the docking plate 8 drives the docking frame 15 to rotate. The rotation of the docking frame 15 drives the rotating plate 13 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 13 drives the roller 14 to rotate along the inner wall of the cylinder 11. The roller 14 contacts the plastic close to the cylinder 11 during the rotation, causing the roller 14 to drive the plastic close to the cylinder 11 to move. At the same time, the roller 14 generates friction with the inner wall of the cylinder 11 during the rotation, and the roller 14 rotates self-driven under the action of the frictional force. After the waste is dried, first turn off the heating device 2 and the driving motor 5, then start the electric lock 4 to release the limit applied to the cylinder 11, and finally the operator slowly opens the cylinder 11 to take out the waste. By the roller 14 rotating along the cylinder 11 to improve the effect of turning the material, it can not only ensure the uniformity of the drying process, but also effectively prevent the plastic from sticking due to long-term heating.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7, on the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, a stabilizing device for improving the stability of the cylinder 11 is provided on the drying box 1, and a pushing device for facilitating discharging is provided on the stabilizing device; the stabilizing device includes a connecting plate 181, a sliding rod 182, a hollow rod 183, a support rod 184 and a resisting plate 185. The connecting plate 181 is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the drying box 1. The sliding rod 182 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the connecting plate 181. The hollow rod 183 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding rod 182 away from the connecting plate 181. The support rod 184 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod 182. The resisting plate 185 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod 182. The inner wall of the hollow rod 183 contacts the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 12. A through groove is formed on the connecting plate 181. The circumferential surface of the support rod 184 contacts the inner wall of the through groove. By tightly contacting the contact plate 188 with the resisting plate 185 to increase the friction force, it can effectively prevent the cylinder 11 from shaking violently due to the impact force of the plastic during the feeding of the plastic.

[0032] A plurality of T-shaped rods 186 are slidably penetrated through the surface of the connecting plate 181. A first spring 187 is arranged between the plurality of T-shaped rods 186 and the connecting plate 181. A contact plate 188 is fixedly installed on the side of the plurality of T-shaped rods 186 close to the sliding rod 182. The contact plate 188 contacts the outer side wall of the resisting plate 185. Through the supporting force provided by the support rod 184, it is ensured that the resisting plate 185 can smoothly and stably contact the contact plate 188 on the other side.

[0033] Arc surfaces two are formed on both sides of the resisting plate 185 away from the contact plate 188. Two inclined surfaces two are formed at the bottom of the contact plate 188. By forming the arc surfaces two and the inclined surfaces two, it is ensured that when the resisting plate 185 contacts the contact plate 188, the contact plate 188 can be smoothly pushed to move.

[0034] The pushing device includes a C-shaped plate 191, a fixing rod 192, a hollow cylinder 193, a second spring 194, a Z-shaped plate 195, a rubber plate 196 and a second elastic sheet 197. The C-shaped plate 191 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate 181. The fixing rod 192 is fixedly installed inside the C-shaped plate 191. The hollow cylinder 193 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the fixing rod 192. The second spring 194 is arranged between the hollow cylinder 193 and the C-shaped plate 191. The Z-shaped plate 195 is fixedly installed on the side of the hollow cylinder 193 away from the second spring 194. The rubber plate 196 is slidably penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the C-shaped plate 191. The second elastic sheet 197 is arranged between the rubber plate 196 and the C-shaped plate 191. By providing an additional thrust for the support rod 184 to reset through the Z-shaped plate 195, it makes it easier and more labor-saving for the operator to open the cylinder 11.

[0035] One side of the Z-shaped plate 195 close to the rubber plate 196 is provided with an inclined surface three, and one side of the rubber plate 196 away from the second elastic piece 194 is provided with a corrugated groove. The rubber plate 196 provides an effective deceleration effect at the initial stage of the reset of the Z-shaped plate 195, effectively preventing the impact caused by the collision and avoiding the vibration or instability factors caused by too fast speed.

[0036] When this embodiment works, when the plastic is poured into the inside of the cylinder 11, the cylinder 11 shakes due to the impact of the plastic. The shaking of the cylinder 11 drives the connecting rod 12 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 12 drives the hollow rod 183 to move. The movement of the hollow rod 183 drives the sliding rod 182 to move. The movement of the sliding rod 182 drives the abutting plate 185 to move. And the deformed first spring 187 exerts a reaction force on the T-shaped rod 186, so that the T-shaped rod 186 exerts a thrust on the contact plate 188. Under the action of the thrust, the contact plate 188 is in close contact with the abutting plate 185, resulting in friction between the abutting plate 185 and the contact plate 188 during movement. The additional frictional force improves the stability of the abutting plate 185, effectively controlling the shaking of the cylinder 11. By increasing the frictional force through the close contact between the contact plate 188 and the abutting plate 185, it can effectively prevent the cylinder 11 from shaking violently due to the impact force of the plastic when the plastic is put in. When the operator pushes the cylinder 11 to move, the connecting rod 12 moves to drive the hollow rod 183 to move in the direction of the drive motor 5. The movement of the hollow rod 183 drives the sliding rod 182 to move in the direction of the drive motor 5. The movement of the sliding rod 182 drives the support rod 184 and the abutting plate 185 to move in the direction of the drive motor 5. When the support rod 184 moves, the connecting plate 181 provides additional support for the support rod 184 through the through groove. And the abutting plate 185 separates from the contact plate 188 during movement, so that the deformed first spring 187 resumes its shape and drives the T-shaped rod 186 to move in the direction of the abutting plate 185. The movement of the T-shaped rod 186 drives the contact plate 188 to move in the direction of the abutting plate 185. The abutting plate 185 continues to move and contacts the contact plate 188 on the other side. When contacting, the arc surface two of the abutting plate 185 presses the inclined surface two of the contact plate 188, and the contact plate 188 is pushed to move away from the abutting plate 185. The movement of the contact plate 188 drives the T-shaped rod 186 to move away from the abutting plate 185. The T-shaped rod 186 stretches the first spring 187 during movement. The deformed first spring 187 exerts a reaction force on the T-shaped rod 186, so that the abutting plate 185 remains stable after moving to a predetermined position. Through the supporting force provided by the support rod 184, it is ensured that the abutting plate 185 can stably contact the contact plate 188 on the other side smoothly, which helps to improve the stability of the cylinder 11 during the stirring operation;

[0037] The circumferential surface of the support rod 184 contacts the side of the Z-shaped plate 195 away from the rubber plate 196 during movement, causing the movement of the support rod 184 to drive the Z-shaped plate 195 to move towards the rubber plate 196. The movement of the Z-shaped plate 195 drives the hollow cylinder 193 to move towards the rubber plate 196. The hollow cylinder 193 squeezes the second spring 194 during movement, and the second spring 194 deforms under the extrusion. When the hollow cylinder 193 moves to the specified position, the operator activates the electric lock 4 to limit the movement of the cylinder 11. After the drying operation is completed, the operator turns off the electric lock 4 to release the limit on the cylinder 11. Then, the restored deformed second spring 194 drives the hollow cylinder 193 to move away from the rubber plate 196. The movement of the hollow cylinder 193 drives the Z-shaped plate 195 to move away from the rubber plate 196. The Z-shaped plate 195 exerts an additional thrust on the support rod 184 during movement, making it easier for the operator to open the cylinder 11. By providing an additional thrust for the support rod 184 to reset through the Z-shaped plate 195, the operator can open the cylinder 11 more easily and labor-savingly, thereby improving the overall work efficiency. When the Z-shaped plate 195 moves towards the rubber plate 196, the inclined surface three of the Z-shaped plate 195 contacts the rubber plate 196. The inclined surface three continues to move and squeezes the rubber plate 196. The rubber plate 196 is squeezed and moves towards the second elastic piece 197. The rubber plate 196 moves and squeezes the second elastic piece 197, and the second elastic piece 197 deforms under the extrusion, making the corrugated groove of the rubber plate 196 in close contact with the Z-shaped plate 195. When the Z-shaped plate 195 resets, friction is generated with the corrugated groove. The speed of the Z-shaped plate 195 during reset is slowed down by the frictional force. When the Z-shaped plate 195 separates from the rubber plate 196, the restored deformed second elastic piece 197 drives the rubber plate 196 to reset. By providing an effective deceleration effect by the rubber plate 196 at the initial stage of the reset of the Z-shaped plate 195, the impact caused by the collision is effectively prevented, and the vibration or unstable factors caused by too high speed are avoided.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for recycling waste plastics, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The top of the drying box (1) is provided with a heating device (2), the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly penetrated by a drainage board (3), and also includes a material turning device; The material turning device comprises a driving motor (5), a cylindrical rod (6), a stirring blade (7), a docking plate (8), a mounting frame (9), a ventilating plate (10), a cylinder (11) and a connecting rod (12); the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the inner and outer walls of the drying box (1); the cylindrical rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (5); the stirring blade (7) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical rod (6); and the docking plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the cylindrical rod (6) away from the driving motor. The drying box (1) is provided with a drying rack (9), the air permeable plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box (1), the cylinder (11) is slidably penetrated on the side of the drying box (1) away from the driving motor (5), the connecting rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the cylinder (11), the cylindrical rod (6) is rotatably penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the drying rack (9), the drying rack (9) is provided with a slide groove, and the connecting rod (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove.

2. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The drying box (1) is provided with a stabilizing device for improving the stability of the cylinder (11), and the stabilizing device is provided with a pushing device for facilitating unloading.

3. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric lock (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the drying box (1) close to the cylinder (11); a rotating plate (13) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder (11); a roller (14) is rotatably mounted on one side of the rotating plate (13) close to the docking plate (8); and a docking frame (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating plate (13) close to the docking plate (8).

4. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 3, characterized in that An extrusion plate (16) is slidably penetrated through the inner wall of the docking frame (15), a first spring sheet (17) is arranged between the extrusion plate (16) and the docking frame (15), and the rotating roller (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder (11).

5. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The docking plate (8) has an inclined surface on one side close to the docking frame (15), the extrusion plate (16) has an arc surface on one side away from the rotating plate (13), and a limiting groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the cylinder (11), the size of which is compatible with the output end of the electric lock (4).

6. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stabilizing device comprises a connecting plate (181), a sliding rod (182), a hollow rod (183), a support rod (184) and a resisting plate (185); the connecting plate (181) is fixedly connected to and penetrates the inner and outer walls of the drying box (1); the sliding rod (182) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting plate (181); the hollow rod (183) is fixedly mounted on a side of the sliding rod (182) away from the connecting plate (181); the support rod (184) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod (182); the resisting plate (185) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the sliding rod (182); the inner wall of the hollow rod (183) contacts the circumferential surface of the connecting rod (12); a through groove is provided on the connecting plate (181); the circumferential surface of the support rod (184) contacts the inner wall of the through groove.

7. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of T-shaped rods (186) are slidably passed through the surface of the connecting plate (181), a No. 1 spring (187) is arranged between the plurality of T-shaped rods (186) and the connecting plate (181), a contact plate (188) is fixedly installed on one side of the plurality of T-shaped rods (186) close to the sliding rod (182), and the contact plate (188) is in contact with the outer wall of the abutment plate (185).

8. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two sides of the abutment plate (185) away from the contact plate (188) are provided with arc surfaces 2, and the bottom of the contact plate (188) is provided with two inclined surfaces 2.

9. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pushing device comprises a C-shaped plate (191), a fixing rod (192), a hollow cylinder (193), a No. 2 spring (194), a Z-shaped plate (195), a rubber plate (196) and a No. 2 spring sheet (197); the C-shaped plate (191) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting plate (181); the fixing rod (192) is fixedly mounted inside the C-shaped plate (191); the hollow cylinder (193) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixing rod (192); the No. 2 spring (194) is arranged between the hollow cylinder (193) and the C-shaped plate (191); the Z-shaped plate (195) is fixedly mounted on a side of the hollow cylinder (193) away from the No. 2 spring (194); the rubber plate (196) slides through the inner and outer walls of the C-shaped plate (191); and the No. 2 spring sheet (197) is arranged between the rubber plate (196) and the C-shaped plate (191).

10. A drying device for recycling waste plastics according to claim 9, characterized in that: A third inclined surface is provided on a side of the Z-shaped plate (195) close to the rubber plate (196), and a corrugated groove is provided on a side of the rubber plate (196) away from the second spring sheet (197).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Particle crystallizing and drying device for recycled plastic

    CN217098435U