Mobile lightning protection detection device and detection method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-thunder detection, in particular to a mobile anti-thunder detection device and a detection method thereof, and solves the problems that an anti-thunder detector is inconvenient to perform detection operation on a building roof when anti-thunder arrangement is generally performed on the building roof and anti-thunder detection is performed on an anti-thunder structure in the prior art, a relatively long cable needs to be laid in the detection process, and the detection cost is high. The cable detection device comprises an automatic winding mechanism, an elastic supporting mechanism and a detection mounting mechanism, a movable mounting mechanism is mounted on the outer side of the automatic winding mechanism, the elastic supporting mechanism is mounted in front of the automatic winding mechanism, and the detection mounting mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the elastic supporting mechanism. The lightning protection detection device is movably adjusted, remote detection of a lightning protection structure can be met, cables can be conveniently laid and bundled, scattering of the cables is avoided, and meanwhile the cables can be automatically wound after detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lightning protection detection, and particularly to a mobile lightning protection detection device and a detection method thereof. Background Technique

[0002] Thunderstorm is one of the natural disasters that humans have not been able to control so far. This is because the formation and disappearance processes of thunderstorms are very complex, and the scale of direct and indirect damage caused by thunderstorms is terrifying. It has become an important risk factor affecting the economy. Lightning protection detection ensures that the lightning protection system of buildings meets relevant standards and specifications by detecting and evaluating it, thereby minimizing the risk brought by lightning strikes. Through effective lightning protection measures, personal safety can be maximally protected. Lightning protection detection can help identify potential risks and take measures for protection, thereby reducing property losses caused by lightning strikes.

[0003] Currently, lightning protection arrangements are usually carried out on the tops of buildings. When detecting the lightning protection structure, it is not convenient to operate the lightning protection detector on the roof, and during the detection process, it is necessary to lay cables of a relatively long size, and manually collecting the cables affects the detection efficiency. Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements, and for this reason, we propose a mobile lightning protection detection device and a detection method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile lightning protection detection device and a detection method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technique that currently, lightning protection arrangements are usually carried out on the tops of buildings. When detecting the lightning protection structure, it is not convenient to operate the lightning protection detector on the roof, and during the detection process, it is necessary to lay cables of a relatively long size, and manually collecting the cables affects the detection efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A mobile lightning protection detection device includes an automatic cable retraction mechanism, an elastic support mechanism, and a detection installation mechanism. A mobile installation mechanism is installed on the outside of the automatic cable retraction mechanism, an elastic support mechanism is installed in front of the automatic cable retraction mechanism, and a detection installation mechanism is installed at the upper end of the elastic support mechanism. The automatic cable retraction mechanism includes an isolation frame, a drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the isolation frame, a drive gear ring is rotatably connected inside the isolation frame, a drive cross bar is fixedly installed on one side of the drive gear ring, a wire winding clamp block is fixedly installed at one end of the drive cross bar, and a retraction frame is installed in the middle of the drive gear ring;

[0006] The detection and installation mechanism includes an arc-shaped installation ring. One side of the arc-shaped installation ring is provided with a locking knob. The inner side of the arc-shaped installation ring is rotatably connected with a rotating ring. The inner side of the rotating ring is fixedly installed with a swinging cover. The inner side of the swinging cover is movably installed with a swinging hollow seat. The inner side of the bottom end of the swinging hollow seat is installed with a conical installation sleeve. The upper end of the swinging hollow seat is installed with a device installation box. The upper end surface of the device installation box is installed with a control panel. The outer side of the control panel is installed with two second covering covers. One first covering cover is slidably connected to the outer sides of the two second covering covers. The upper end surface of the first covering cover is rotatably connected with a transparent protective cover.

[0007] Preferably, the mobile installation mechanism includes an installation box. Four end corners of the lower end surface of the installation box are all rotatably connected with universal wheels. One end of the installation box is fixedly installed with a handrail frame. Two of the end corners on the inner side of the installation box are both installed with battery packs. The middle part of the front end surface of the installation box is installed with a wire guiding unit. The wire guiding unit includes a guiding sleeve. The outer side of the front end of the guiding sleeve is rotatably connected with a rotating installation frame. The inner side of the front end of the rotating installation frame is rotatably connected with two guiding rollers.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic support mechanism includes a guiding slide plate. Two connecting inclined rods are slidably connected to the inner side of the guiding slide plate. A transmission screw rod is installed between the bottom ends of the two connecting inclined rods. A first support spring is provided at the upper end of the connecting inclined rod. An installation sleeve is installed on the outer side of the first support spring. A second support spring is provided between the bottom ends of the connecting inclined rod and the installation sleeve. A limiting ring is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the installation sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the guiding slide plate is fixedly connected with the installation box. A chute is provided on the upper end surface of the guiding slide plate. The bottom ends of the two connecting inclined rods are both inserted into the inner side of the chute. The two ends of the transmission screw rod are provided with external threads with opposite helix directions. One end of the transmission screw rod penetrates through the installation box and is threadedly connected with the two connecting inclined rods. The two connecting inclined rods slide in opposite or same directions along the axis of the transmission screw rod. The upper ends of the connecting inclined rods penetrate through the limiting ring and the second support spring and are slidably connected with the installation sleeve through the first support spring. The bottom end of the installation sleeve is threadedly connected with the limiting ring. The bottom end of the second support spring is fixedly connected with the limiting ring.

[0010] Preferably, the arc-shaped mounting ring is rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two mounting sleeves through pin shafts. One end of the locking knob penetrates through the arc-shaped mounting ring and is in close contact with the surface of the rotating ring. The arc-shaped mounting ring and the rotating ring are locked and installed through the locking knob. The first covering cover and the swinging hollow seat are fixedly connected through a device mounting box. A lightning detection module is provided inside the device mounting box. The lightning detection module is electrically connected to the control panel. The upper end of the device mounting box is rotatably connected to both second covering covers. A damping pad is provided between the swinging cover and the swinging hollow seat.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the retracting frame is fixedly connected to the isolation frame. The output end of the driving motor penetrates through the isolation frame and is fixedly provided with a gear. The driving motor and the driving cross bar are driven and connected through the gear and the driving gear ring. The gear and the driving gear ring are connected through meshing between teeth.

[0012] Preferably, the guiding sleeve is fixedly connected to the mounting box through screws. A bearing is provided between the rear end of the rotating mounting frame and the guiding sleeve. The front end of the rotating mounting frame is rotatably connected to both guiding rollers through pin shafts.

[0013] A mobile lightning protection detection method includes the following steps:

[0014] S1: When performing lightning protection detection on a building, the whole is pushed to the place to be detected through the handrail frame. A cable is wound outside the retracting frame. The cable outside the retracting frame is output through the guiding sleeve. Specifically, the power is turned on and the driving motor is started, so that the driving motor drives the driving cross bar and the wire winding clamping block to rotate relative to the retracting frame through the gear and the driving gear ring under the support of the isolation frame. Then, the retracting frame can unwind the cable wound on the retracting frame and guide and output it through the guiding sleeve and the two rotating mounting frames, which is convenient for performing lightning protection detection operations on the detection points at a long distance and effectively improves the detection safety.

[0015] S2: Rotate the driving screw according to the required use height of the control panel, so that the driving screw drives the two connecting diagonal rods to slide in the same or opposite directions inside the guiding slide plate. Then, the connecting diagonal rods swing relative to the arc-shaped mounting ring through the mounting sleeve, and thus the height of the control panel is adjusted through the arc-shaped mounting ring.

[0016] S3: A second support spring and a first support spring are provided inside the mounting sleeve, enabling the connecting diagonal rod to elastically support the mounting sleeve through the first support spring, maintaining the stable installation of the detection and installation mechanism. Moreover, the second support spring can limit the connecting diagonal rod through the limiting ring. The rotating ring is horizontally rotated relative to the arc-shaped mounting ring and locked and installed through the locking knob, thereby enabling the adjustment of the horizontal angle of the control panel. At the same time, the swinging hollow seat swings inside the swinging cover to further adjust the angle of the control panel, meeting the inclined placement of the control panel;

[0017] S4: Two second covering covers are installed between the device installation box and the first covering cover, enabling the control panel to be hermetically covered by the first covering cover, the transparent protective cover, and the two second covering covers. By rotating the second covering cover relative to the first covering cover, it is convenient to expose and operate the control panel;

[0018] S5: After the lightning protection detection is completed, the drive motor drives the drive gear ring in the reverse direction. Then, the drive gear ring drives the wire winding clamp block through the drive cross bar to actively wind the cable to the outside of the winding rack, thereby realizing the automatic recycling operation of the cable, reducing the workload of personnel and improving the cable storage effect.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, the drive motor drives the drive cross bar and the wire winding clamp block to rotate relative to the winding rack through the gear and the drive gear ring. Then, the winding rack can unwind the cable wound on the winding rack and guide it out through the guide sleeve and two rotating mounting brackets, facilitating the lightning protection detection operation at a long distance and effectively improving the detection safety. When the drive screw rotates, it drives the two connecting diagonal rods to slide towards or away from each other inside the guide slide plate. The connecting diagonal rod swings relative to the arc-shaped mounting ring through the mounting sleeve, and then the height of the control panel is adjusted through the arc-shaped mounting ring. The first support spring can elastically support the mounting sleeve to maintain the stable installation of the detection and installation mechanism, and the second support spring can limit the connecting diagonal rod through the limiting ring;

[0021] 2. In the present invention, the rotating ring is horizontally rotated relative to the arc-shaped mounting ring and locked and mounted through a locking knob, so as to be able to adjust the horizontal angle of the control panel. At the same time, the swinging hollow seat swings inside the swinging cover to realize further angle adjustment of the control panel, satisfying the inclined placement of the control panel. The control panel can be hermetically covered by the first covering cover, the transparent protective cover and two second covering covers. By rotating the second covering cover relative to the first covering cover, it is convenient to expose and operate the control panel. The driving motor reversely drives the driving gear ring, and then the driving gear ring drives the wire winding clamp block through the driving cross bar to actively wind the cable to the outside of the winding frame, thereby realizing the automatic recycling operation of the cable, reducing the workload of personnel and improving the cable storage effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the mobile mounting mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the whole of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic winding mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the detection and mounting mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic partial sectional structural diagram of the detection and mounting mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the elastic support mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Mobile installation mechanism; 101. Installation box; 102. Universal wheel; 103. Handrail; 104. Wire guiding unit; 105. Battery pack; 106. Guide sleeve; 107. Rotary mounting bracket; 108. Guide roller; 2. Automatic retraction mechanism; 201. Isolation frame; 202. Driving motor; 203. Retraction frame; 204. Driving gear ring; 205. Driving cross bar; 206. Wire winding clamping block; 3. Elastic support mechanism; 301. Installation sleeve; 302. Guide slide plate; 303. Driving screw; 304. Connecting diagonal rod; 305. First support spring; 306. Second support spring; 307. Limit ring; 4. Detection and installation mechanism; 401. Arc-shaped mounting ring; 402. Locking knob; 403. Rotary ring; 404. Device installation box; 405. First covering; 406. Second covering; 407. Transparent protective cover; 408. Conical mounting sleeve; 409. Swing cover; 410. Swing hollow seat; 411. Control panel. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] The driving motor 202 (model number KOM7080) mentioned in the present invention can be obtained by purchasing from the market or customizing privately.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a mobile lightning protection detection device, including an automatic retraction mechanism 2, an elastic support mechanism 3 and a detection and installation mechanism 4. A mobile installation mechanism 1 is installed outside the automatic retraction mechanism 2, an elastic support mechanism 3 is installed in front of the automatic retraction mechanism 2, and a detection and installation mechanism 4 is installed at the upper end of the elastic support mechanism 3. The mobile adjustment of the lightning protection detection device can meet the long-distance detection of the lightning protection structure, facilitate the laying and collection of cables, avoid the scattering of cables, and can automatically retract the cables after detection.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4The mobile installation mechanism 1 includes an installation box 101, and the four end corners of the lower end surface of the installation box 101 are rotatably connected with universal wheels 102, an armrest frame 103 is fixedly installed at one end of the installation box 101, and two of the end corners inside the installation box 101 are installed with battery packs 105, and a wire guide unit 104 is installed in the middle of the front end surface of the installation box 101, and the wire guide unit 104 includes a guide sleeve 106, and the guide sleeve 106 is fixedly connected to the installation box 101 by screws, and the outer side of the front end of the guide sleeve 106 is rotatably connected with a rotating mounting frame 107, and a bearing is provided between the rear end of the rotating mounting frame 107 and the guide sleeve 106, and the inner side of the front end of the rotating mounting frame 107 is rotatably connected with two guide rollers 108, and the front end of the rotating mounting frame 107 is rotatably connected with the two guide rollers 108 by a pin, and the cable is guided and transported through the guide sleeve 106 through the two rotating mounting frames 107, and the rotating mounting frame 107 can effectively avoid scratches on the cable.

[0034] See also Figures 2 to 4 The automatic winding mechanism 2 includes an isolation frame 201, a transmission motor 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the isolation frame 201, an output end of the transmission motor 202 passes through the isolation frame 201 and is fixedly provided with a gear, a transmission ring gear 204 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the isolation frame 201, a transmission cross bar 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission ring gear 204, the transmission motor 202 and the transmission cross bar 205 are transmission-connected through the gear and the transmission ring gear 204, and the gear and the transmission ring gear 204 are connected through inter-tooth meshing. Then, a wire winding clamp 206 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission cross bar 205, and a winding frame 203 is installed in the middle of the transmission ring gear 204. One end of the winding frame 203 is fixedly connected to the isolation frame 201, so that the transmission motor 202 drives the transmission cross bar 205 and the wire winding clamp 206 to rotate relative to the winding frame 203 through the gears and the transmission ring gear 204 under the support of the isolation frame 201, and then the winding frame 203 can reel in the cable wound on the winding frame 203.

[0035] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7, the elastic support mechanism 3 includes a guiding slide plate 302 which is fixedly connected to the mounting box 101. Two connecting inclined rods 304 are slidably connected to the inner side of the guiding slide plate 302. A chute is provided on the upper end surface of the guiding slide plate 302. The bottom ends of the two connecting inclined rods 304 are inserted into the inner side of the chute. A transmission screw rod 303 is installed between the bottom ends of the two connecting inclined rods 304. External threads with opposite helix directions are provided at both ends of the transmission screw rod 303. One end of the transmission screw rod 303 penetrates through the mounting box 101 and is threadedly connected to the two connecting inclined rods 304. The two connecting inclined rods 304 slide in opposite or the same directions along the axis of the transmission screw rod 303. When the transmission screw rod 303 rotates, it drives the two connecting inclined rods 304 to slide in opposite or the same directions inside the guiding slide plate 302. Further, the connecting inclined rods 304 swing relative to the arc-shaped mounting ring 401 through the mounting sleeve 301. Furthermore, the height of the control panel 411 is adjusted through the arc-shaped mounting ring 401;

[0036] A first support spring 305 is provided at the upper end of the connecting inclined rod 304. A mounting sleeve 301 is installed on the outer side of the first support spring 305. A second support spring 306 is provided between the bottom end of the connecting inclined rod 304 and the mounting sleeve 301. A limiting ring 307 is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the mounting sleeve 301. The upper end of the connecting inclined rod 304 penetrates through the limiting ring 307 and the second support spring 306 and is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve 301 through the first support spring 305. The bottom end of the mounting sleeve 301 is threadedly connected to the limiting ring 307. The bottom end of the second support spring 306 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 307. So that the connecting inclined rod 304 can elastically support the mounting sleeve 301 through the first support spring 305 to keep the detection and installation mechanism 4 stably installed, and the second support spring 306 can limit the connecting inclined rod 304 through the limiting ring 307.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, the detection and installation mechanism 4 includes an arc-shaped installation ring 401. The arc-shaped installation ring 401 is rotatably connected to the upper ends of the two installation sleeves 301 through pin shafts. One side of the arc-shaped installation ring 401 is provided with a locking knob 402. The inner side of the arc-shaped installation ring 401 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 403. One end of the locking knob 402 penetrates the arc-shaped installation ring 401 and is in close contact with the surface of the rotating ring 403. The arc-shaped installation ring 401 and the rotating ring 403 are locked and installed through the locking knob 402. The rotating ring 403 rotates horizontally relative to the arc-shaped installation ring 401, and can adjust the horizontal angle of the control panel 411. The inner side of the rotating ring 403 is fixedly installed with a swinging cover 409. The inner side of the swinging cover 409 is movably installed with a swinging hollow seat 410. A damping pad is provided between the swinging cover 409 and the swinging hollow seat 410. Through the damping pad, the friction effect can be increased when the swinging hollow seat 410 swings in the swinging cover 409;

[0038] The inner side of the bottom end of the swinging hollow seat 410 is installed with a conical installation sleeve 408. The upper end of the swinging hollow seat 410 is installed with a device installation box 404. The upper end surface of the device installation box 404 is installed with a control panel 411. A lightning detection module is provided inside the device installation box 404. The lightning detection module is electrically connected to the control panel 411. Two second covering covers 406 are installed on the outer side of the control panel 411. The upper end of the device installation box 404 is rotatably connected to the two second covering covers 406. A first covering cover 405 is slidably connected to the outer sides of the two second covering covers 406. The first covering cover 405 is fixedly connected to the swinging hollow seat 410 through the device installation box 404. A transparent protective cover 407 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the first covering cover 405. The control panel 411 can be hermetically covered by the first covering cover 405, the transparent protective cover 407 and the two second covering covers 406.

[0039] A mobile lightning protection detection method includes the following steps:

[0040] S1: When performing lightning protection detection on a building, the whole is pushed to the place to be detected through the handrail 103. A cable is wound around the outer side of the winding frame 203. The cable on the outer side of the winding frame 203 is output through the guiding sleeve 106. Specifically, the power supply is connected, the driving motor 202 is started, so that the driving motor 202 drives the driving cross bar 205 and the wire winding clamping block 206 to rotate relative to the winding frame 203 through the gear and the driving gear ring 204 under the supporting action of the isolation frame 201. Then the winding frame 203 can unwind the cable wound on the winding frame 203 and guide it out through the guiding sleeve 106 and the two rotating mounting frames 107, which is convenient for performing lightning protection detection operations on the detection points at a long distance and effectively improves the detection safety;

[0041] S2: Rotate the drive screw 303 according to the required use height of the control panel 411, so that the drive screw 303 drives the two connecting diagonal rods 304 to slide in opposite or reverse directions inside the guiding slide plate 302. Then, the connecting diagonal rod 304 swings relative to the arc-shaped mounting ring 401 through the mounting sleeve 301, and further adjusts the height of the control panel 411 through the arc-shaped mounting ring 401;

[0042] S3: A second support spring 306 and a first support spring 305 are provided inside the mounting sleeve 301, so that the connecting diagonal rod 304 can elastically support the mounting sleeve 301 through the first support spring 305 to keep the detection and installation mechanism 4 stably installed. And the second support spring 306 can limit the connecting diagonal rod 304 through the limiting ring 307. Horizontally rotate the rotating ring 403 relative to the arc-shaped mounting ring 401 and lock and install it through the locking knob 402. Then, the horizontal angle of the control panel 411 can be adjusted. At the same time, the swinging hollow seat 410 swings inside the swinging cover 409 to realize further angle adjustment of the control panel 411 to meet the inclined placement of the control panel 411;

[0043] S4: Two second covering covers 406 are installed between the device installation box 404 and the first covering cover 405, so that the control panel 411 can be hermetically covered by the first covering cover 405, the transparent protective cover 407 and the two second covering covers 406. By rotating the second covering cover 406 relative to the first covering cover 405, it is convenient to expose and operate the control panel 411;

[0044] S5: After the lightning protection detection is completed, the drive motor 202 drives the drive gear ring 204 in the reverse direction. Then, the drive gear ring 204 drives the wire winding clamp block 206 through the drive cross bar 205 to actively wind the cable to the outside of the winding frame 203, and then realizes the automatic recovery operation of the cable, reducing the workload of personnel and improving the cable storage effect.

[0045] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A mobile lightning protection detection device, comprising an automatic retracting mechanism (2), an elastic supporting mechanism (3) and a detection installation mechanism (4), characterized in that: A movable mounting mechanism (1) is mounted on the outer side of the automatic winding mechanism (2), an elastic support mechanism (3) is mounted in front of the automatic winding mechanism (2), a detection mounting mechanism (4) is mounted on the upper end of the elastic support mechanism (3), the automatic winding mechanism (2) comprises an isolation frame (201), a transmission motor (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of the isolation frame (201), a transmission gear ring (204) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the isolation frame (201), a transmission cross bar (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission gear ring (204), a wire winding clamp (206) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission cross bar (205), and a winding frame (203) is mounted in the middle of the transmission gear ring (204); The detection installation mechanism (4) comprises an arc-shaped installation ring (401), a locking knob (402) is provided on one side of the arc-shaped installation ring (401), a rotating ring (403) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped installation ring (401), a swing cover (409) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating ring (403), a swing hollow seat (410) is movably installed on the inner side of the swing cover (409), and a conical installation sleeve (410) is installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the swing hollow seat (410). 408), a device installation box (404) is installed at the upper end of the swing hollow seat (410), a control panel (411) is installed on the upper end surface of the device installation box (404), two second covering covers (406) are installed on the outer side of the control panel (411), a first covering cover (405) is slidably connected to the outer side of the two second covering covers (406), and a transparent protective cover (407) is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the first covering cover (405).

2. A mobile lightning protection detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile installation mechanism (1) comprises an installation box (101), the four end corners of the lower end surface of the installation box (101) are rotatably connected to universal wheels (102), one end of the installation box (101) is fixedly mounted with a handrail frame (103), two of the end corners inside the installation box (101) are mounted with battery packs (105), a wire guide unit (104) is mounted in the middle of the front end surface of the installation box (101), the wire guide unit (104) comprises a guide sleeve (106), the outer side of the front end of the guide sleeve (106) is rotatably connected to a rotating installation frame (107), and the inner side of the front end of the rotating installation frame (107) is rotatably connected to two guide rollers (108).

3. A mobile lightning protection detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic support mechanism (3) comprises a guide slide (302), the inner side of which is slidably connected to two connecting oblique rods (304), a transmission screw (303) being installed between the bottom ends of the two connecting oblique rods (304), a first supporting spring (305) being provided at the upper end of the connecting oblique rod (304), a mounting sleeve (301) being installed at the outer side of the first supporting spring (305), a second supporting spring (306) being provided between the connecting oblique rod (304) and the bottom end of the mounting sleeve (301), and a limiting ring (307) being installed at the outer side of the bottom end of the mounting sleeve (301).

4. A mobile lightning protection detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide slide plate (302) is fixedly connected to the installation box (101), and a slide groove is provided on the upper end surface of the guide slide plate (302). The bottom ends of the two connecting inclined rods (304) are inserted into the inner side of the slide groove. The two ends of the transmission screw (303) are provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions. One end of the transmission screw (303) passes through the installation box (101) and is connected to the two connecting inclined rods (304) by threads. The two connecting inclined rods (304) slide in opposite directions along the axis of the transmission screw (303). The upper end of the connecting inclined rod (304) passes through the limiting ring (307) and the second supporting spring (306) and is slidably connected to the installation sleeve (301) by the first supporting spring (305). The bottom end of the installation sleeve (301) is connected to the limiting ring (307) by threads, and the bottom end of the second supporting spring (306) is fixedly connected to the limiting ring (307).

5. A mobile lightning protection detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped mounting ring (401) and the upper ends of the two mounting sleeves (301) are both rotatably connected via a pin; one end of the locking knob (402) passes through the arc-shaped mounting ring (401) and is in contact with the surface of the rotating ring (403); the arc-shaped mounting ring (401) and the rotating ring (403) are locked and installed via the locking knob (402); the first covering cover (405) and the swing hollow seat (410) are fixedly connected via a device mounting box (404); a lightning detection module is provided on the inner side of the device mounting box (404); the lightning detection module is electrically connected to the control panel (411); the upper end of the device mounting box (404) and the two second covering covers (406) are both rotatably connected; and a damping pad is provided between the swing cover (409) and the swing hollow seat (410).

6. A mobile lightning protection detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the reel-up frame (203) is fixedly connected to the isolation frame (201); the output end of the transmission motor (202) passes through the isolation frame (201) and is fixedly provided with a gear; the transmission motor (202) is transmission-connected to the transmission crossbar (205) via a gear and a transmission gear ring (204); and the gear and the transmission gear ring (204) are connected via inter-tooth meshing.

7. A mobile lightning protection detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide sleeve (106) is fixedly connected to the installation box (101) by means of screws, a bearing is provided between the rear end of the rotating installation frame (107) and the guide sleeve (106), and the front end of the rotating installation frame (107) is rotationally connected to the two guide rollers (108) by means of pins.

8. A mobile lightning protection detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: When performing lightning protection inspection on a building, the whole is pushed to the inspection location through the handrail frame (103), a cable is wound on the outside of the reeling frame (203), and the cable on the outside of the reeling frame (203) is output through the guide sleeve (106). Specifically, the power is turned on and the transmission motor (202) is started, so that the transmission motor (202) drives the transmission cross bar (205) and the wire winding clamp (206) to rotate relative to the reeling frame (203) through the gear and the transmission gear ring (204) under the support of the isolation frame (201), so that the reeling frame (203) can unfold the cable wound on the reeling frame (203) and guide it through the guide sleeve (106) and two rotating mounting frames (107) for output, so that the lightning protection inspection operation of the inspection point can be carried out at a long distance, and the inspection safety is effectively improved; S2: The transmission screw (303) is rotated according to the use height requirement of the control panel (411), so that the transmission screw (303) drives the two connecting oblique rods (304) to slide in opposite directions on the inner side of the guide slide plate (302), and then the connecting oblique rods (304) swing relative to the arc-shaped mounting ring (401) through the mounting sleeve (301), and then the height of the control panel (411) is adjusted through the arc-shaped mounting ring (401); S3: A second supporting spring (306) and a first supporting spring (305) are provided on the inner side of the installation sleeve (301), so that the connecting inclined rod (304) can elastically support the installation sleeve (301) through the first supporting spring (305), thereby maintaining the stable installation of the detection installation mechanism (4), and the second supporting spring (306) can limit the connecting inclined rod (304) through the limiting ring (307), and the rotating ring (403) is horizontally rotated relative to the arc-shaped installation ring (401) and locked and installed through the locking knob (402), thereby adjusting the horizontal angle of the control panel (411), and at the same time, the swing hollow seat (410) swings on the inner side of the swing cover (409), thereby realizing further angle adjustment of the control panel (411), so as to meet the requirements of the tilted placement of the control panel (411); S4: Two second covering covers (406) are installed between the device installation box (404) and the first covering cover (405), so that the control panel (411) can be sealed and covered by the first covering cover (405), the transparent protective cover (407) and the two second covering covers (406), and the control panel (411) can be exposed and operated by rotating the second covering cover (406) relative to the first covering cover (405); S5: After the lightning protection detection is completed, the transmission gear ring (204) is reversely driven by the transmission motor (202), and then the transmission gear ring (204) drives the wire winding clamp (206) through the transmission cross bar (205) to actively wind the cable to the outside of the winding frame (203), thereby realizing the automatic recovery operation of the cable, reducing the workload of personnel and improving the cable storage effect.

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