Enameled wire recovery processing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of enameled wire processing. The invention discloses an enameled wire recovery processing device which comprises a base, a feeding assembly used for conveying wires is arranged on the base, a bearing assembly is arranged at the side end of the feeding assembly, an auxiliary assembly is arranged in the bearing assembly, and a control assembly is arranged on the side, away from the auxiliary assembly, of the bearing assembly. A plurality of adapting devices are arranged on the bearing assembly, the adapting devices are evenly distributed on the bearing assembly at equal intervals, a secondary locking assembly is arranged on the side, away from the bearing assembly, of the control assembly, and each adapting device comprises a separating assembly and a locking assembly. Through work of the bearing assembly and the adapting device, the device can adapt to wires with different thicknesses while automatically cutting protective layers of inner and outer wires of an enameled wire, so that the recovery efficiency and the practicability are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of enameled wire processing, in particular to an enameled wire recycling and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Waste enameled wire refers to the enameled wire that has been damaged by high current or voltage flow or has been scrapped and cannot be used due to improper processing. The outer surface of the enameled wire is a protective layer made of insulating materials such as rubber, and the inside is a conductor made of metal materials such as copper, so it has recycling value.

[0003] In the prior art, when recycling enameled wires, it is usually necessary to manually cut the rubber skin on the surface, take out several wires inside, and then cut the surface insulation layer of the internal wires to complete the recycling of the copper wires inside the wires. The work steps are cumbersome, resulting in low recycling efficiency. At the same time, there are often multiple wires of different thicknesses in an enameled wire. Workers often need to calibrate the thickness of the wires and perform separate operations, which is not practical enough. Therefore, a device is needed that can automatically cut the protective layer of the inner and outer wires of the enameled wire and can adapt to wires of different thicknesses to avoid low recycling efficiency and insufficient practicality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an enameled wire recycling and processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an enameled wire recycling and processing device, comprising a base, a feeding assembly for conveying wires is provided on the base, a receiving assembly is provided at the side end of the feeding assembly, an auxiliary assembly is provided in the receiving assembly, a control assembly is provided on the side of the receiving assembly away from the auxiliary assembly, a plurality of adapting devices are provided on the receiving assembly, and a plurality of the adapting devices are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the receiving assembly, a secondary locking assembly is provided on the side of the control assembly away from the receiving assembly, the adapting device comprises a separation assembly and a locking assembly, the separation assembly is provided on the receiving assembly, and the locking assembly is provided on the side end of the separation assembly.

[0005] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding machine, the bottom of the feeding machine is connected to the top of the base, an L-shaped workbench is provided at the side end of the feeding machine, the bottom of the L-shaped workbench is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a conveyor belt for the movement of enameled wire is provided on the L-shaped workbench, there are two conveyor belts, the two conveyor belts are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped workbench, two cutting wheels are arranged between the two conveyor belts, the two cutting wheels are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt and are symmetrically arranged, the side ends of the two cutting wheels are connected to the side ends of the L-shaped workbench. When the feeding machine drives the enameled wire to move between the two conveyor belts and moves through the conveyor belt, the upper and lower sides of the enameled wire can be in contact with both sides of the cutting ends of the adjacent cutting wheels.

[0006] Preferably, the receiving assembly includes a receiving tray, the receiving tray is arranged on the side of the L-shaped workbench away from the feeding machine, a plurality of through holes for the wire to pass through are formed in the receiving tray, both sides of the receiving tray are fixedly connected to the top of the base through support legs, the side end of the receiving tray close to the L-shaped workbench is connected to the side end of a conical receiving member through a plurality of connecting frames, the conical receiving member is arranged horizontally, a plurality of sliding grooves for the wire to move are formed in the conical receiving member, the plurality of sliding grooves are evenly distributed on the conical receiving member, each sliding groove corresponds to a through hole respectively, a conical pressure rod is slidably arranged in the middle of the conical receiving member, one end of the conical pressure rod close to the L-shaped workbench is conical, two reset grooves are arranged at the end of the conical pressure rod away from the L-shaped workbench, both reset grooves are formed inside the conical receiving member and are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conical pressure rod, a reset wedge block is slidably arranged in each reset groove, the inclined end of the reset wedge block is slidably arranged in a groove formed on the surface of the conical pressure rod, one end of the reset wedge block away from the conical pressure rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the reset groove through a first spring telescopic rod, the end of the conical pressure rod away from the L-shaped workbench slidably passes through the side wall of the conical receiving member and the center of the receiving tray and is embedded in a rotating sleeve, one end of the rotating sleeve away from the receiving tray is rotatably arranged in a rotating seat, both sides of the rotating seat are connected to the side ends of the adjacent support legs through brackets. When the conical pressure rod slides away from the L-shaped workbench, the two reset wedge blocks can be squeezed through the arranged groove to drive the first spring telescopic rod to contract.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes auxiliary grooves. There are several auxiliary grooves, each of which is respectively opened below the sliding groove and located within the conical bearing member. The auxiliary grooves are opened on the side of the reset groove close to the L-shaped workbench. A triggering wedge block is slidably arranged in each auxiliary groove. The side end of the triggering wedge block is connected to the side end of the conical pressure rod. A first cutting blade is provided on the side of the triggering wedge block away from the L-shaped workbench. The first cutting blade is vertically arranged with the cutting end facing upward. The first cutting blade is slidably arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove. The bottom of the first cutting blade is located within the auxiliary groove and is connected to the top of the horizontal plate. The top ends of both ends of the horizontal plate are movably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove away from the conical pressure rod through compression springs. An inclined surface that cooperates with the triggering wedge block is opened at the bottom of the horizontal plate. When the conical pressure rod slides away from the L-shaped workbench, the first cutting blade can be driven to move out from the bottom of the sliding groove through the cooperation between the triggering wedge block and the horizontal plate.

[0008] Preferably, the control component includes a control rod. The control rod is arranged at the end of the conical pressure rod away from the first cutting blade. An arc-shaped sliding groove is opened on the surface of the rotating sleeve. The end of the control rod away from the conical pressure rod is embedded in the arc-shaped sliding groove and slidably cooperates with its inner wall. A number of extrusion wedge blocks are evenly distributed around the end of the rotating sleeve close to the receiving disc. The inclined surface end of the extrusion wedge block is arranged away from the rotating sleeve. A number of sliding support rods are provided on the side of the receiving disc close to the extrusion wedge blocks. The end of each sliding support rod is respectively located on one side of an extrusion wedge block. The end of the sliding support rod is obliquely arranged and cooperates with the inclined surface end of the extrusion wedge block. When the rotating sleeve rotates within the rotating seat, each sliding support rod can be driven to slide away from the center of the receiving disc through the extrusion wedge blocks. An annular frame is arranged outside the receiving disc. The side end of the annular frame is connected to the side end of the receiving disc.

[0009] Preferably, the separation component includes a mating groove which is formed on the side of the receiving tray away from the sliding support rod. The sliding direction of the mating groove is set towards the center of the receiving tray. On one side of each mating groove away from the center of the receiving tray, there is a sliding toothed groove rod which is slidably arranged on the annular frame. The sliding toothed groove rod can slidably cooperate with the inner wall of the mating groove. At the bottom of the sliding toothed groove rod, there are movable teeth. The side end of the movable teeth is movably connected to the movable frame at the side end of the sliding toothed groove rod through a telescopic spring. The bottom of the sliding toothed groove rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the mating groove near the center of the receiving tray through a second spring telescopic rod. The initial state of the second spring telescopic rod is a state of storing energy. The telescopic end of the second spring telescopic rod slidably cooperates with the movable teeth. On the side of the sliding toothed groove rod close to the L-shaped workbench, there is an L-shaped bracket. At the bottom of the L-shaped bracket, there is a second cutting blade. The bottom of the second cutting blade is obliquely arranged. The side of the bottom of the second cutting blade close to the L-shaped workbench is the abutting end, and the side of the bottom of the second cutting blade away from the L-shaped workbench is the cutting end. The cutting end is arranged lower than the abutting end. On the side of the second cutting blade close to the L-shaped workbench, there is an arc-shaped pressing member.

[0010] Preferably, the locking component includes a locking gear which is arranged at the side end of the sliding toothed groove rod. The side end of the locking gear meshes with the side end of the sliding toothed groove rod. The center of the locking gear is rotationally connected to a locking frame through a locking rod. The bottom of the locking frame is connected to the side end of the receiving tray. On the side of the locking frame away from the locking gear, there is a first bevel gear. The center of the first bevel gear is sleeved on the locking rod. On the surface of the end of the locking rod away from the locking gear, a number of locking grooves are evenly formed. On the side of the locking frame away from the locking gear, there is a control frame. The bottom of the control frame is connected to the side end of the receiving tray. On the control frame, a rocker is rotationally connected through a damping limiting rod. The side end of the damping limiting rod is rotationally connected to the control frame through a coil spring. One end of the rocker close to the locking rod is embedded in any one of the locking grooves. The end of the rocker away from the locking rod is located outside the end of the adjacent sliding support rod. At the end of the locking rod away from the locking gear, there is a cross locking groove. Above the first bevel gear, there is a horizontally arranged second bevel gear. The side end of the second bevel gear meshes with the top of the first bevel gear. The center of the second bevel gear is rotationally matched with a rotating frame through a rotating shaft. The side end of the rotating frame is connected to the side end of the annular frame. The top of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the center of a reset bevel gear through a one-way bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the secondary locking component includes an assisting frame which is arranged on the side of the rotating seat away from the receiving disc. The bottom of the assisting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base. An assisting sleeve is slidably arranged on the assisting frame. One end of the assisting sleeve close to the rotating sleeve is open. One end of the rotating sleeve close to the assisting frame is connected to the end of the driving column. The end of the driving column away from the rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged in the assisting sleeve. A continuous S-shaped sliding groove is formed on the surface of the driving column. A vertically arranged assisting rod is arranged on the assisting sleeve. The bottom end of the assisting rod is embedded in the S-shaped sliding groove and is slidably matched with its inner wall. When the driving column rotates, it can drive the assisting sleeve to reciprocate on the assisting frame through the assisting rod. A plurality of L-shaped triggering rods are evenly distributed around the assisting sleeve. One end of the L-shaped triggering rod away from the assisting sleeve is arranged towards the end of the locking rod. The plurality of L-shaped triggering rods correspond to the plurality of locking rods one by one. One end of the L-shaped triggering rod close to the locking rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the cross-shaped locking member. One side end of the cross-shaped locking member close to the locking rod is obliquely arranged. The cross-shaped locking member can be slidably matched with the inner wall of the cross-shaped locking groove. A reset tooth groove rod is arranged on the side end of the L-shaped triggering rod. The tooth groove end of the reset tooth groove rod can be meshed with the tooth groove end of the reset bevel gear. When the L-shaped triggering rod moves towards the locking rod, it can drive the reset tooth groove rod to be meshed with the reset bevel gear. After the reset tooth groove rod disengages from the reset bevel gear, at this time, the cross-shaped locking member is embedded into the cross-shaped locking groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] In the present invention, when the device is in use, the staff first operate through the feeding component. During the process of conveying the enameled wire, the protective layer on the outermost layer of the enameled wire is cut, causing it to move towards the receiving component. When it moves to the receiving component, several wires inside it respectively move to the designated positions inside the receiving component. At the same time, the auxiliary component is driven to work, cutting from the bottom direction of the wire, and the locking component is driven by the control component to unlock, enabling the separation component to work and allowing it to adjust the cutting point above the wire according to the thickness of each wire. After the cutting point movement is completed, it is locked by the secondary locking component. Thus, during the movement of the enameled wire, the protective layer on the surface of the internal wire can be synchronously cut. During this process, it is avoided that the staff manually cut the rubber skin on the surface, take out several internal wires, and then cut the insulation layer on the surface of the internal wires to complete the recovery of the copper wires inside the wire. This simplifies the working steps, thereby improving the recovery efficiency. At the same time, it can adapt to internal wires of different thicknesses and adaptively cut the external protective layer, further improving the practicality of the device. After the recovery is completed, the receiving component automatically drives the adaptation device and the secondary locking component to complete the reset, facilitating the next recovery work. Therefore, it realizes the ability to automatically cut the protective layers of the internal and external wires of the enameled wire while being able to adapt to wires of different thicknesses, avoiding the effects of low recovery efficiency and insufficient practicality.

[0014] In the present invention, the staff first operate through the feeding machine, causing the enameled wire to pass through two conveyor belts and the L-shaped workbench. During the conveying process, the protective layer on the outermost layer of the enameled wire is cut by two cutting wheels. After the cutting is completed and during continuous movement, the center inside it is pressed against the conical end of the conical pressure rod, causing the conical pressure rod to move away from the L-shaped workbench. During the moving away process, the reset wedge block is synchronously squeezed through the slot, causing the reset wedge block to move away from the conical pressure rod in the reset slot and causing the first spring telescopic rod to contract. At this time, during the squeezing process, each wire inside the enameled wire is embedded in the sliding slot of a conical receiving part and faces each through hole. During the movement of the conical pressure rod, the trigger wedge block synchronously squeezes the bottom of the horizontal plate, causing the first cutting blade at the bottom of each sliding slot to move away from the conical pressure rod, making the cutting end located outside the sliding slot. Thus, during the movement of the wire, it is convenient to cut from the bottom direction of the wire, thereby decomposing the enameled wire and facilitating the recovery work of each internal wire, improving the convenience during work.

[0015] In the present invention, when the conical compression rod slides towards the rotating sleeve, through the cooperation of the control rod and the arc-shaped chute, the rotating sleeve is driven to rotate within the rotating seat, enabling the locking rod to rotate within the locking frame. At this time, under the action of the second spring telescopic rod, the sliding tooth groove rod is driven to slide towards the center of the receiving disc, causing the arc-shaped pressing member to abut above the wire, thereby restricting the sliding of the wire, and causing the abutting end of the second cutting blade to abut against the outside of the wire, enabling the cutting end to cut the protective layer of the wire according to the thickness of the wire. After the sliding tooth groove rod moves to a specified position, each cross-locking member is driven by the L-shaped trigger rod to be embedded into the cross-locking groove of each locking rod, thereby fixing the locking gear and synchronously fixing the position of the second cutting blade, facilitating the cutting of the protective layer on the surface in cooperation with the second cutting blade during the wire conveying process. In this process, it is avoided that workers need to manually cut open the rubber skin on the surface, take out several wires inside, and then cut open the surface insulation layer of the internal wires to complete the recovery of the copper wires inside the wire. The working steps are simplified, the recovery efficiency is improved, and it can adapt to wires of different thicknesses inside, self-adaptively cutting the external protective layer, further improving the practicality of the device. After the cutting is completed, at this time, the conical compression rod loses the abutting force and resets. Through the arranged movable tooth teeth and telescopic spring, it is convenient to help the sliding tooth groove rods with different stroke distances to synchronously reset to the initial position, drive the second spring telescopic rod to store energy, and after the reset is completed, the lever resets under the action of the coil spring through the damping limiting rod and is re-inserted into the locking groove to fix the locking rod, thus facilitating the next recovery work and improving the convenience of the device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the feeding component of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the receiving component of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the conical receiving member of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the partial exploded three-dimensional structure of the receiving component in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the receiving component in the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the adaptation device in the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 12 is Figure 11 The enlarged schematic diagram of area A in;

[0028] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the adaptation device in the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the secondary locking component in the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the secondary locking component in the present invention Figure 2 .

[0031] In the figure: 1, base; 2, feeding assembly; 21, feeding machine; 22, L-shaped workbench; 23, conveyor belt; 24, cutting wheel; 3, receiving assembly; 31, receiving plate; 32, through-hole; 33, supporting leg; 34, connecting frame; 35, conical receiving member; 36, sliding groove; 37, conical pressure rod; 38, reset groove; 39, reset wedge block; 40, slot; 41, first spring telescopic rod; 42, rotating sleeve; 43, rotating seat; 5, auxiliary assembly; 51, auxiliary groove; 52, trigger wedge block; 53, first cutting blade; 54, horizontal plate; 55, extrusion spring; 6, control assembly; 61, control rod; 62, arc slide; 63, extrusion wedge block; 64, sliding support rod; 65, ring frame; 7, adaptation device; 71, separation assembly; 711, matching groove; 712, sliding Toothed rod; 713, movable teeth; 714, telescopic spring; 715, movable frame; 716, second spring telescopic rod; 717, L-shaped bracket; 718, second cutting blade; 719, arc-shaped pressing member; 72, locking assembly; 721, locking gear; 722, locking rod; 723, locking frame; 724, first bevel gear; 725, locking groove; 726, control frame; 727, damping limit rod; 728, tilting rod; 729, cross locking groove; 730, second bevel gear; 731, rotating shaft; 732, rotating frame; 733, one-way bearing; 734, reset bevel gear; 8, secondary locking assembly; 81, assisting frame; 82, assisting sleeve; 83, driving column; 84, S-shaped slide groove; 85, assisting rod; 86, L-shaped trigger rod; 87, cross locking member; 88, reset toothed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 15, the present invention provides an enameled wire recycling and processing device: including a base 1, on which there is a feeding component 2 for conveying wire materials. A receiving component 3 is provided at the side end of the feeding component 2. An auxiliary component 5 is arranged inside the receiving component 3. A control component 6 is provided on the side of the receiving component 3 away from the auxiliary component 5. A number of adapting devices 7 are arranged on the receiving component 3, and the number of the adapting devices 7 is evenly and equidistantly distributed on the receiving component 3. A secondary locking component 8 is provided on the side of the control component 6 away from the receiving component 3. The adapting device 7 includes a separating component 71 and a locking component 72. The separating component 71 is arranged on the receiving component 3, and the locking component 72 is arranged at the side end of the separating component 71.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the feeding component 2 includes a feeder 21, the bottom of the feeder 21 is connected to the top of the base 1, an L-shaped workbench 22 is provided at the side end of the feeder 21, the bottom of the L-shaped workbench 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A conveyor belt 23 for the movement of enameled wire is arranged on the L-shaped workbench 22. There are two conveyor belts 23, and the two conveyor belts 23 are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped workbench 22. There are two cutting wheels 24 between the two conveyor belts 23. The two cutting wheels 24 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt 23 and are symmetrically arranged. The side ends of the two cutting wheels 24 are connected to the side end of the L-shaped workbench 22. When the feeder 21 drives the enameled wire to move between the two conveyor belts 23 and move through the conveyor belt 23, the upper and lower sides of the enameled wire can be in contact with both sides of the cutting ends of the adjacent cutting wheels 24;

[0035] The receiving component 3 includes a receiving plate 31 which is arranged on the side of the L-shaped workbench 22 away from the feeding machine 21. A plurality of through holes 32 for the wires to pass through are formed in the receiving plate 31. Both sides of the receiving plate 31 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through support legs 33. The side end of the receiving plate 31 close to the L-shaped workbench 22 is connected to the side end of the conical receiving member 35 through a plurality of connecting frames 34. The conical receiving member 35 is horizontally arranged. A plurality of sliding grooves 36 for the wires to move are formed in the conical receiving member 35. The plurality of sliding grooves 36 are evenly distributed on the conical receiving member 35. Each sliding groove 36 corresponds to a through hole 32 respectively. A conical pressure rod 37 is slidably arranged in the middle of the conical receiving member 35. One end of the conical pressure rod 37 close to the L-shaped workbench 22 is conical. Two reset grooves 38 are arranged at the end of the conical pressure rod 37 away from the L-shaped workbench 22. Both of the two reset grooves 38 are formed inside the conical receiving member 35 and symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conical pressure rod 37. A reset wedge block 39 is slidably arranged in each reset groove 38. The inclined end of the reset wedge block 39 is slidably arranged in a slot 40 on the surface of the conical pressure rod 37. One end of the reset wedge block 39 away from the conical pressure rod 37 is movably connected to the inner wall of the reset groove 38 through a first spring telescopic rod 41. The end of the conical pressure rod 37 away from the L-shaped workbench 22 slidably passes through the side wall of the conical receiving member 35 and the center of the receiving plate 31 and is embedded in a rotating sleeve 42. One end of the rotating sleeve 42 away from the receiving plate 31 is rotatably arranged in a rotating seat 43. Both sides of the rotating seat 43 are connected to the side ends of the adjacent support legs 33 through brackets. When the conical pressure rod 37 slides away from the L-shaped workbench 22, the two reset wedge blocks 39 can be squeezed through the arranged slot 40 to drive the first spring telescopic rod 41 to contract;

[0036] The auxiliary component 5 includes auxiliary slots 51. There are several auxiliary slots 51, and each auxiliary slot 51 is respectively opened below the sliding slot 36 and located within the conical receiving member 35. The auxiliary slot 51 is opened on the side of the reset slot 38 close to the L-shaped workbench 22. A trigger wedge block 52 is slidably provided in each auxiliary slot 51. The side end of the trigger wedge block 52 is connected to the side end of the conical pressure rod 37. A first cutting blade 53 is provided on the side of the trigger wedge block 52 away from the L-shaped workbench 22. The first cutting blade 53 is vertically arranged with the cutting end facing upward. The first cutting blade 53 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the sliding slot 36. The bottom of the first cutting blade 53 is located within the auxiliary slot 51 and is connected to the top of the horizontal plate 54. The top ends of both ends of the horizontal plate 54 are movably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary slot 51 away from the conical pressure rod 37 through compression springs 55. An inclined surface cooperating with the trigger wedge block 52 is opened at the bottom of the horizontal plate 54. When the conical pressure rod 37 slides away from the L-shaped workbench 22, the first cutting blade 53 can be driven to move out from the bottom of the sliding slot 36 through the cooperation of the trigger wedge block 52 and the horizontal plate 54;

[0037] First, the staff operates the feeding machine 21, enabling the enameled wire to pass through the two conveyor belts 23 and pass through the L-shaped workbench 22. During the conveying process, the outermost protective layer of the enameled wire is cut by the two cutting wheels 24. After the cutting is completed and during continuous movement, the center of its interior is pressed against the conical end of the conical pressure rod 37, causing the conical pressure rod 37 to move away from the L-shaped workbench 22. During the process of moving away, the reset wedge block 39 is synchronously pressed by the slotted opening 40, causing the reset wedge block 39 to move away from the conical pressure rod 37 within the reset slot 38 and causing the first spring telescopic rod 41 to contract. At this time, during the pressing process, each wire inside the enameled wire is embedded into the sliding slot 36 of a conical receiving member 35 and faces each through hole 32. During the movement of the conical pressure rod 37, the bottom of the horizontal plate 54 is synchronously pressed by the trigger wedge block 52, causing the first cutting blade 53 at the bottom of each sliding slot 36 to move in a direction away from the conical pressure rod 37, making the cutting end located outside the sliding slot 36. Thus, during the movement of the wire, it is convenient to cut from the bottom direction of the wire, thereby decomposing the enameled wire and facilitating the recycling work of each internal wire, improving the convenience during work.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 and Figure 15As shown, the control component 6 includes a control rod 61. The control rod 61 is arranged at one end of the conical compression rod 37 away from the first cutting blade 53. An arc-shaped chute 62 is formed on the surface of the rotating sleeve 42. One end of the control rod 61 away from the conical compression rod 37 is embedded in the arc-shaped chute 62 and is slidably matched with its inner wall. A number of extrusion wedge blocks 63 are evenly distributed around one end of the rotating sleeve 42 close to the receiving plate 31. The inclined surface end of the extrusion wedge block 63 is arranged away from the rotating sleeve 42. A number of sliding support rods 64 are arranged on one side of the receiving plate 31 close to the extrusion wedge blocks 63. The end of each sliding support rod 64 is respectively located on one side of an extrusion wedge block 63. The end of the sliding support rod 64 is obliquely arranged and is mutually matched with the inclined surface end of the extrusion wedge block 63. When the rotating sleeve 42 rotates in the rotating seat 43, each sliding support rod 64 can be made to slide away from the center of the receiving plate 31 through the extrusion wedge block 63. An annular frame 65 is arranged outside the receiving plate 31. The side end of the annular frame 65 is connected to the side end of the receiving plate 31;

[0039] The separation component 71 includes a mating groove 711. The mating groove 711 is formed on one side of the receiving plate 31 away from the sliding support rods 64. The sliding direction of the mating groove 711 is set towards the center of the receiving plate 31. A sliding tooth groove rod 712 is arranged on one side of each mating groove 711 away from the center of the receiving plate 31. The sliding tooth groove rod 712 is slidably arranged on the annular frame 65. The sliding tooth groove rod 712 can be slidably matched with the inner wall of the mating groove 711. An active tooth 713 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding tooth groove rod 712. The side end of the active tooth 713 is movably connected to an active frame 715 on the side end of the sliding tooth groove rod 712 through a telescopic spring 714. The bottom of the sliding tooth groove rod 712 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mating groove 711 close to the center of the receiving plate 31 through a second spring telescopic rod 716. The initial state of the second spring telescopic rod 716 is a state of storing energy. The telescopic end of the second spring telescopic rod 716 is slidably matched with the active tooth 713. An L-shaped bracket 717 is arranged on one side of the sliding tooth groove rod 712 close to the L-shaped workbench 22. A second cutting blade 718 is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped bracket 717. The bottom of the second cutting blade 718 is obliquely arranged. The side of the bottom of the second cutting blade 718 close to the L-shaped workbench 22 is a contact end. The side of the bottom of the second cutting blade 718 away from the L-shaped workbench 22 is a cutting end. The cutting end is arranged lower than the contact end. An arc-shaped pressing member 719 is arranged on one side of the second cutting blade 718 close to the L-shaped workbench 22;

[0040] The locking assembly 72 includes a locking gear 721, which is arranged at the side end of the sliding tooth groove rod 712. The side end of the locking gear 721 meshes with the side end of the sliding tooth groove rod 712. The center of the locking gear 721 is rotatably connected to a locking frame 723 through a locking rod 722. The bottom of the locking frame 723 is connected to the side end of the receiving plate 31. A first bevel gear 724 is provided on one side of the locking frame 723 away from the locking gear 721. The center of the first bevel gear 724 is sleeved on the locking rod 722. A plurality of locking grooves 725 are evenly formed on the surface of the end of the locking rod 722 away from the locking gear 721. A control frame 726 is provided on one side of the locking frame 723 away from the locking gear 721. The bottom of the control frame 726 is connected to the side end of the receiving plate 31. A rocker 728 is rotatably connected to the control frame 726 through a damping limiting rod 727. The side end of the damping limiting rod 727 is rotatably connected to the control frame 726 through a coil spring. One end of the rocker 728 close to the locking rod 722 is embedded in any one of the locking grooves 725. The end of the rocker 728 away from the locking rod 722 is located outside the end of the adjacent sliding support rod 64. A cross locking groove 729 is provided at the end of the locking rod 722 away from the locking gear 721. A horizontally arranged second bevel gear 730 is provided above the first bevel gear 724. The side end of the second bevel gear 730 meshes with the top of the first bevel gear 724. The center of the second bevel gear 730 is rotatably matched with a rotating frame 732 through a rotating shaft 731. The side end of the rotating frame 732 is connected to the side end of the annular frame 65. The top of the rotating shaft 731 is rotatably connected to the center of a return bevel gear 734 through a one-way bearing 733;

[0041] The secondary locking assembly 8 includes an assisting frame 81 which is arranged on the side of the rotating base 43 away from the receiving plate 31. The bottom of the assisting frame 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. An assisting sleeve 82 is slidably arranged on the assisting frame 81. One end of the assisting sleeve 82 close to the rotating sleeve 42 is open. One end of the rotating sleeve 42 close to the assisting frame 81 is connected to the end of a driving column 83. The end of the driving column 83 away from the rotating sleeve 42 is rotatably arranged in the assisting sleeve 82. A continuous S-shaped sliding groove 84 is formed on the surface of the driving column 83. A vertically arranged assisting rod 85 is arranged on the assisting sleeve 82. The bottom end of the assisting rod 85 is embedded in the S-shaped sliding groove 84 and is slidably matched with its inner wall. When the driving column 83 rotates, it can drive the assisting sleeve 82 to reciprocate on the assisting frame 81 through the assisting rod 85. A plurality of L-shaped trigger rods 86 are evenly arranged around the assisting sleeve 82. One end of the L-shaped trigger rod 86 away from the assisting sleeve 82 is arranged towards the end of the locking rod 722. A plurality of the L-shaped trigger rods 86 correspond to a plurality of locking rods 722 one by one. One end of the L-shaped trigger rod 86 close to the locking rod 722 is rotatably connected to the side end of a cross-shaped locking member 87. One side end of the cross-shaped locking member 87 close to the locking rod 722 is obliquely arranged. The cross-shaped locking member 87 can be slidably matched with the inner wall of the cross-shaped locking groove 729. A reset tooth groove rod 88 is arranged on the side end of the L-shaped trigger rod 86. The tooth groove end of the reset tooth groove rod 88 can be meshed with the tooth groove end of a reset bevel gear 734. When the L-shaped trigger rod 86 moves towards the locking rod 722, it can drive the reset tooth groove rod 88 to be meshed with the reset bevel gear 734. After the reset tooth groove rod 88 disengages from the reset bevel gear 734, at this time, the cross-shaped locking member 87 is embedded into the cross-shaped locking groove 729;

[0042] When the conical compression rod 37 slides towards the direction of the rotating sleeve 42, through the cooperation of the control rod 61 and the arc-shaped chute 62, the rotating sleeve 42 is driven to rotate within the rotating base 43, and then the extrusion wedge block 63 is driven to push against the end of the sliding support rod 64, thereby driving a plurality of sliding support rods 64 to slide away from the center of the receiving tray 31. Subsequently, each lever 728 is driven to deflect on the control frame 726, so that the end of the lever 728 moves away from the locking groove 725, enabling the locking rod 722 to rotate within the locking frame 723. At this time, under the action of the second spring telescopic rod 716, the sliding tooth groove rod 712 is driven to slide towards the center of the receiving tray 31, so that the arc-shaped pressing member 719 abuts above the wire, thereby restricting the sliding of the wire, and the abutting end of the second cutting blade 718 abuts against the outside of the wire, enabling the cutting end to cut the protective layer of the wire according to the thickness of the wire. After the sliding tooth groove rod 712 moves to a specified position, at this time, under the action of the rotating sleeve 42, the driving column 83 is driven to rotate synchronously. Through the cooperation of the S-shaped chute 84 and the assisting rod 85, the assisting sleeve 82 is driven to slide along the assisting frame 81 towards the direction of the receiving tray 31, so that each cross-locking member 87 is driven by the L-shaped trigger rod 86 to be embedded into the cross-locking groove 729 of each locking rod 722, thereby fixing the locking gear 721 and synchronously fixing the position of the second cutting blade 718. By providing the one-way bearing 733, the rotation of the locking gear 721 is avoided during the locking process, which facilitates cutting the protective layer on the surface in cooperation with the second cutting blade 718 during the wire conveying process. During this process, it is not necessary for the staff to manually cut the rubber skin on the surface to take out the several wires inside, simplifying the working steps, thereby improving the recycling efficiency. At the same time, it can adapt to wires of different thicknesses inside and cut the outer protective layer adaptively, further improving the practicality of the device. After the cutting is completed, at this time, the conical compression rod 37 loses the abutting force, and the two reset wedge blocks 39 are driven to reset under the action of the first spring telescopic rod 41, and the conical compression rod 37 is synchronously driven to reset. During the reset process, first, the assisting sleeve 82 is driven to move away from the receiving tray 31 through the S-shaped chute 84, so that the cross-locking member 87 disengages from the cross-locking groove 729. After the disengagement, the reset tooth groove rod 88 is driven to engage with the reset bevel gear 734, thereby driving the rotating shaft 731 and the second bevel gear 730 to rotate synchronously, and driving the first bevel gear 724 meshing with them to rotate. Thus, the sliding tooth groove rod 712 and the second cutting blade 718 are driven to reset by the locking gear 721. Through the provided movable tooth teeth 713 and the telescopic spring 714, it is convenient to help the sliding tooth groove rods 712 with different stroke distances to synchronously reset to the initial position and drive the second spring telescopic rod 716 to store energy. At this time, the extrusion wedge block 63 is reset under the action of the rotating sleeve 42, causing the sliding support rod 64 to reset, and then facilitating the lever 728 to reset under the action of the spring through the damping limiting rod 727,It is reset into the locking groove 725 to fix the locking rod 722, thereby facilitating the next recycling work and improving the convenience of the device during use.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An enameled wire recycling and processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a feeding assembly (2) for conveying wire is provided on the base (1), a receiving assembly (3) is provided at the side end of the feeding assembly (2), an auxiliary assembly (5) is provided in the receiving assembly (3), a control assembly (6) is provided on the side of the receiving assembly (3) away from the auxiliary assembly (5), a plurality of adapting devices (7) are provided on the receiving assembly (3), and the plurality of adapting devices (7) are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the receiving assembly (3), a secondary locking assembly (8) is provided on the side of the control assembly (6) away from the receiving assembly (3), and the adapting device (7) comprises a separation assembly (71) and a locking assembly (72), wherein the separation assembly (71) is arranged on the receiving assembly (3), and the locking assembly (72) is arranged at the side end of the separation assembly (71); The loading assembly (2) comprises a loading machine (21), the bottom of which is connected to the top of the base (1).

2. The enameled wire recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped workbench (22) is provided at the side end of the feeder (21), the bottom of the L-shaped workbench (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a conveyor belt (23) for moving the enameled wire is provided on the L-shaped workbench (22), two conveyor belts (23) are provided, the two conveyor belts (23) are symmetrically arranged on the L-shaped workbench (22), two cutting wheels (24) are provided between the two conveyor belts (23), the two cutting wheels (24) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conveyor belt (23) and are symmetrically arranged, the side ends of the two cutting wheels (24) are connected to the side ends of the L-shaped workbench (22), when the feeder (21) drives the enameled wire to move between the two conveyor belts (23) and moves through the conveyor belt (23), the upper and lower sides of the enameled wire can be made to contact the two sides of the cutting ends of the adjacent cutting wheels (24).

3. The enameled wire recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving assembly (3) comprises a receiving plate (31), the receiving plate (31) being arranged on a side of the L-shaped workbench (22) away from the feeder (21), the receiving plate (31) being provided with a plurality of through openings (32) for the wires to pass through, the two sides of the receiving plate (31) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) via supporting legs (33), the side end of the receiving plate (31) close to the L-shaped workbench (22) being connected to the side end of a conical receiving member (35) via a plurality of connecting frames (34), the conical receiving member (35) being arranged horizontally. The conical receiving member (35) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (36) for moving the wire, the plurality of sliding grooves (36) are evenly arranged on the conical receiving member (35), each of the sliding grooves (36) corresponds to a through opening (32), a conical pressure rod (37) is slidably provided in the middle of the conical receiving member (35), the conical pressure rod (37) is tapered at one end close to the L-shaped workbench (22), and two reset grooves (38) are provided at one end of the conical pressure rod (37) away from the L-shaped workbench (22), the two reset grooves (38) are provided at the two ends of the conical pressure rod (37) and ... middle of the conical receiving member (35), the conical pressure rod (37) is tapered at one end close to the L-shaped workbench (22), and the two reset grooves (38) are provided at the two ends of the conical pressure rod (37) and the two reset grooves (38) are provided at the two ends of the conical pressure rod (37) and the two reset grooves (38) are provided at the two ends of the conical pressure rod (37) and the two reset grooves (38) are provided at the middle of the conical receiving member (35). Each of the reset grooves (38) is provided inside the conical receiving member (35) and is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the conical pressure rod (37). A reset wedge block (39) is slidably arranged in each of the reset grooves (38). The oblique end of the reset wedge block (39) is slidably arranged in a groove (40) on the surface of the conical pressure rod (37). One end of the reset wedge block (39) away from the conical pressure rod (37) is movably connected to the inner wall of the reset groove (38) through a first spring telescopic rod (41). The conical pressure rod (37) is away from the L-shaped working One end of the table (22) slides through the side wall of the conical receiving member (35) and the center of the receiving plate (31) and is embedded in the rotating sleeve (42). The end of the rotating sleeve (42) away from the receiving plate (31) is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat (43). Both sides of the rotating seat (43) are connected to the side ends of adjacent supporting legs (33) through brackets. When the conical pressure rod (37) slides away from the L-shaped workbench (22), the two reset wedge blocks (39) can be squeezed through the provided slot (40) to drive the first spring telescopic rod (41) to retract.

4. The enameled wire recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (5) comprises an auxiliary groove (51), wherein a plurality of the auxiliary grooves (51) are provided, each of the auxiliary grooves (51) is respectively arranged below the sliding groove (36) and located in the conical receiving member (35), the auxiliary groove (51) is arranged on a side of the reset groove (38) close to the L-shaped workbench (22), a trigger wedge block (52) is slidably arranged in each of the auxiliary grooves (51), the side end of the trigger wedge block (52) is connected to the side end of the conical pressure-bearing rod (37), a first cutting blade (53) is arranged on a side of the trigger wedge block (52) away from the L-shaped workbench (22), the first cutting blade (53) is arranged vertically with the cutting end facing upwards, The first cutting blade (53) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove (36), the bottom of the first cutting blade (53) is located in the auxiliary groove (51) and is connected to the top of the horizontal plate (54), the tops of both ends of the horizontal plate (54) are movably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (51) away from the conical pressure rod (37) through the extrusion spring (55), and the bottom of the horizontal plate (54) is provided with an inclined surface used in conjunction with the trigger wedge block (52). When the conical pressure rod (37) slides away from the L-shaped workbench (22), the first cutting blade (53) can be driven to move out from the bottom of the sliding groove (36) through the cooperation between the trigger wedge block (52) and the horizontal plate (54).

5. The enameled wire recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control assembly (6) comprises a control rod (61), the control rod (61) being arranged at one end of the conical pressure rod (37) away from the first cutting blade (53), the surface of the rotating sleeve (42) being provided with an arcuate groove (62), the end of the control rod (61) away from the conical pressure rod (37) being embedded in the arcuate groove (62) and slidingly cooperating with the inner wall thereof, a plurality of extrusion wedge blocks (63) being evenly arranged around one end of the rotating sleeve (42) close to the receiving plate (31), the inclined surface end of the extrusion wedge block (63) being arranged away from the rotating sleeve (42), the receiving plate (31) being close to the extrusion wedge block A plurality of sliding support rods (64) are provided on one side of the extrusion wedge block (63), and the end of each sliding support rod (64) is respectively located on one side of an extrusion wedge block (63). The end of the sliding support rod (64) is arranged obliquely and cooperates with the inclined surface end of the extrusion wedge block (63). When the rotating sleeve (42) rotates in the rotating seat (43), each sliding support rod (64) can slide away from the center of the receiving plate (31) through the extrusion wedge block (63). An annular frame (65) is provided on the outer side of the receiving plate (31), and the side end of the annular frame (65) is connected to the side end of the receiving plate (31).

6. The enameled wire recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separation component (71) comprises a matching groove (711), wherein the matching groove (711) is provided on a side of the receiving plate (31) away from the sliding support rod (64), and the sliding direction of the matching groove (711) is arranged toward the center of the receiving plate (31). A sliding toothed rod (712) is provided on a side of each matching groove (711) away from the center of the receiving plate (31), and the sliding toothed rod (712) is slidably arranged on the annular frame (65). The sliding toothed rod (712) can slide with the inner wall of the matching groove (711), and a movable tooth (713) is provided at the bottom of the sliding toothed rod (712). The side end of the movable tooth (713) is movably connected to a movable frame (715) at the side end of the sliding toothed rod (712) through a telescopic spring (714). The bottom of the sliding toothed rod (712) is connected to the matching support rod (712) through a second spring telescopic rod (716). The engaging groove (711) is movably connected to the inner wall near the center of the receiving plate (31); the initial state of the second spring telescopic rod (716) is a power storage state; the telescopic end of the second spring telescopic rod (716) and the movable tooth (713) are slidably matched with each other; an L-shaped bracket (717) is provided on the side of the sliding tooth groove rod (712) near the L-shaped workbench (22); a second cutting blade (718) is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped bracket (717); the bottom of the second cutting blade (718) is obliquely arranged; the side of the bottom of the second cutting blade (718) near the L-shaped workbench (22) is a contact end; the side of the bottom of the second cutting blade (718) away from the L-shaped workbench (22) is a cutting end; the cutting end is arranged lower than the contact end; and the side of the second cutting blade (718) near the L-shaped workbench (22) is provided with an arc-shaped pressing piece (719).

7. The enameled wire recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly (72) includes a locking gear (721), the locking gear (721) is arranged at the side end of the sliding toothed groove rod (712), the side end of the locking gear (721) is meshed with the side end of the sliding toothed groove rod (712), the center of the locking gear (721) is rotatably connected to the locking frame (723) through the locking rod (722), the bottom of the locking frame (723) is connected to the side end of the receiving plate (31), and the locking frame (723) is away from the locking gear (721). A first bevel gear (724) is provided on the side thereof, the center of the first bevel gear (724) is sleeved on the locking rod (722), a plurality of locking grooves (725) are evenly provided on the surface of one end of the locking rod (722) away from the locking gear (721), a control frame (726) is provided on the side of the locking frame (723) away from the locking gear (721), the bottom of the control frame (726) is connected to the side end of the receiving plate (31), and the control frame (726) is connected to the side end of the receiving plate (31) by a damping limiting rod (727). ) is rotatably connected with a tilting rod (728), the side end of the damping limiting rod (727) is rotatably connected with the control frame (726) through a coil spring, the end of the tilting rod (728) close to the locking rod (722) is embedded in any locking groove (725), the end of the tilting rod (728) away from the locking rod (722) is located on the outside of the end of the adjacent sliding support rod (64), the end of the locking rod (722) away from the locking gear (721) is provided with a cross locking groove (729), the first bevel gear A second bevel gear (730) is horizontally arranged above the wheel (724), the side end of the second bevel gear (730) is meshed with the top of the first bevel gear (724), the center of the second bevel gear (730) is rotationally matched with the rotating frame (732) through a rotating shaft (731), the side end of the rotating frame (732) is connected to the side end of the annular frame (65), and the top of the rotating shaft (731) is rotationally connected to the center of the reset bevel gear (734) through a one-way bearing (733).

8. The enameled wire recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The secondary locking assembly (8) comprises an assisting frame (81), the assisting frame (81) being arranged on a side of the rotating seat (43) away from the receiving plate (31), the bottom of the assisting frame (81) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), an assisting sleeve (82) being slidably arranged on the assisting frame (81), the end of the assisting sleeve (82) close to the rotating sleeve (42) being open, the end of the rotating sleeve (42) close to the assisting frame (81) being connected to the end of a driving column (83), the driving column (83) being away from the rotating seat (43) and the receiving plate (31). One end of the sleeve (42) is rotatably arranged in the assist sleeve (82), a continuous S-shaped slide groove (84) is opened on the surface of the driving column (83), and a vertically arranged assist rod (85) is provided on the assist sleeve (82). The bottom end of the assist rod (85) is embedded in the S-shaped slide groove (84) and slidably cooperates with the inner wall thereof. When the driving column (83) rotates, the assist sleeve (82) can be driven to reciprocate on the assist frame (81) through the assist rod (85). A plurality of L-shaped contact holes are evenly arranged around the assist sleeve (82). The trigger rod (86) is provided with one end of the L-shaped trigger rod (86) away from the assist sleeve (82) and facing the end of the locking rod (722). A plurality of the L-shaped trigger rods (86) correspond to a plurality of the locking rods (722) one by one. The end of the L-shaped trigger rod (86) close to the locking rod (722) is rotatably connected to the side end of the cross locking member (87). The side end of the cross locking member (87) close to the locking rod (722) is obliquely provided. The cross locking member (87) can be aligned with the inner wall of the cross locking groove (729). The L-shaped trigger rod (86) is slidably matched with each other. A reset toothed rod (88) is provided at the side end of the L-shaped trigger rod (86). The toothed end of the reset toothed rod (88) can mesh with the toothed end of the reset bevel gear (734). When the L-shaped trigger rod (86) moves toward the direction of the locking rod (722), the reset toothed rod (88) and the reset bevel gear (734) can be driven to mesh with each other. After the reset toothed rod (88) is disengaged from the reset bevel gear (734), the cross locking member (87) is embedded in the cross locking groove (729).

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