Directional sound box with noise reduction assembly

By designing the moving structure, gear transmission mechanism and high-efficiency heat dissipation system in the directional audio, the problem of low noise and heat dissipation efficiency when operating at high loads is solved, better noise reduction and heat dissipation effects are achieved, and the service life of the audio is extended.

CN120075691AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30ABELOO BUILDING MATERIALS BEIJING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510261898.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The noise problems of existing directional audio are prominent when running at high loads, traditional noise reduction methods are poor, and the heat dissipation efficiency is low, which affects the stability and service life of the audio performance.

Method used

A directional audio with noise reduction components is designed, adopting a movable structure, a first noise reduction structure, a conversion structure and a heat dissipation structure. Through the up and down movement of the driving gear transmission mechanism of the movable plate, extensive absorption and buffering of the noise generated by vibration is achieved, and the audio temperature is reduced through the efficient heat dissipation pipe and the air guide structure.

Benefits of technology

It significantly enhances the noise reduction performance of directional audio, ensures that the audio maintains low noise and stable temperature under high load operation, and extends the service life of the audio.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses directional sound equipment with a noise reduction assembly, belongs to the technical field of sound equipment, and provides the following scheme that the directional sound equipment comprises a mounting base and a directional sound equipment body arranged at the top of the mounting base, the top of the mounting base is fixedly connected with a mounting cabinet, and a movable structure and a first noise reduction structure are arranged in the mounting cabinet; by arranging the movable structure, the first noise reduction structure and the conversion structure, the movable plate correspondingly moves up and down along with transmission of sound equipment vibration, the dynamic process directly acts on the first noise reduction structure and extrudes or stretches the first noise reduction structure through physical contact so as to absorb a part of vibration energy, and meanwhile, according to the gear transmission principle, the noise reduction effect is greatly improved. And the movement range of the second toothed plate is expanded, so that the position or state of the second noise reduction structure can be more obviously adjusted, the noise generated by vibration of the movable plate and the directional sound equipment body can be more widely absorbed and buffered, and the noise reduction efficiency of the directional sound equipment is further enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of audio, and particularly to a directional audio with a noise reduction component. Background Art

[0002] In the continuous evolution of audio technology, directional audio has demonstrated extensive application value in various fields such as conferences, performances, and home entertainment due to its unique audio directional propagation ability. The core of the directional sound wave control technology lies in its unique algorithm design. By precisely calculating the propagation path and diffusion angle of the sound beam, this technology can concentrate the sound energy in a specific direction to achieve directional propagation of sound. The realization of this technology relies on complex mathematical models and algorithm support; in practical applications, the directional sound wave control technology will dynamically adjust the shape and direction of the sound beam according to factors such as the placement position of the speaker and environmental noise to ensure that the sound can accurately reach the target area while minimizing the diffusion of sound in other areas; its core purpose is to achieve directional propagation and enhancement of sound by precisely controlling the propagation direction and shape of the sound wave.

[0003] However, with the continuous improvement of the performance of directional audio, the complexity of its internal mechanical components has also increased significantly, which directly leads to increasingly serious vibration and noise problems during the operation of the audio. Traditional noise reduction methods for directional audio mainly rely on passive noise reduction materials such as sound insulation foam and shock pads. Although these materials can suppress the propagation of noise to a certain extent, their noise reduction effect is insufficient when facing high-load operating conditions, and the noise problem remains prominent, seriously affecting the user's auditory experience.

[0004] In addition, due to the large number of electrical components inside the directional audio, a large amount of heat will be generated during its long-term and continuous operation. If these heats cannot be dissipated in a timely and effective manner, it will inevitably lead to an increase in the internal temperature of the audio, which will seriously threaten its performance stability and service life. Traditional heat dissipation methods, such as natural wind heat dissipation, although can relieve the heat dissipation pressure to a certain extent, its heat dissipation efficiency is low and cannot meet the dual requirements of modern directional audio for high-efficiency heat dissipation and low-noise environment. Especially when used under high-load operation or in a closed space, the limitations of natural wind heat dissipation are particularly obvious, often resulting in overheating of the audio, which in turn affects its normal operation. In view of the above problems, this invention document proposes a directional audio with a noise reduction component. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a directional sound device with a noise reduction component that can more significantly adjust the position or state of the second noise reduction structure, so as to achieve a wider absorption and buffering of the noise generated by the vibration of the movable plate and the directional sound device body, and further enhance the noise reduction efficiency of the directional sound device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A directional sound device with a noise reduction component, including a mounting base and a directional sound device body arranged on the top of the mounting base. A mounting cabinet is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base. An activity structure and a first noise reduction structure are arranged inside the mounting cabinet. The activity structure is fixedly connected to the directional sound device body, and the first noise reduction structure preliminarily buffers and dampens the directional sound device body through the activity structure. A second noise reduction structure and a conversion structure are arranged inside the mounting cabinet. The second noise reduction structure and the conversion structure cooperate with each other to further buffer and dampen the activity structure. A heat dissipation structure is arranged on the back of the directional sound device body. An air guiding structure communicating with the heat dissipation structure is arranged on the mounting cabinet. A shielding structure for protecting the directional sound device body is arranged on the top of the mounting cabinet; The activity structure includes a movable plate slidably connected inside the mounting cabinet. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the directional sound device body through a protective cover. The first noise reduction structure includes two first telescopic rods rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting cabinet. The top of the movable rod of the first telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate. A first spring is wound around the outer wall of the first telescopic rod. The two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the first telescopic rod and a fixed disk on the outer wall of the first spring; The conversion structure includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the mounting cabinet. A first gear and a second gear are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A first tooth plate and a second tooth plate are respectively meshed with the sides of the first gear and the second gear. The top of the first tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. The bottom of the second tooth plate is connected to the second noise reduction structure.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear, and both the first gear and the second gear are located inside the mounting cabinet. The first tooth plate and the second tooth plate are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the movable plate and the connecting plate are set to be convex-shaped, and the protective cover is slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, the second noise reduction structure includes an adjustment plate slidably connected to the inside of the installation cabinet. Two second telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate. The end of the second telescopic rod away from the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base, and a second spring is wound around the outer wall of the second telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base.

[0011] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation cabinet, and the partition plate is located above the adjustment plate.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate. The top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the second toothed plate, and the vertical plate penetrates through the partition plate.

[0013] Preferably, the heat dissipation structure includes a first heat dissipation pipe and a second heat dissipation pipe fixedly connected to the back of the directional sound body. The shapes of the first heat dissipation pipe and the second heat dissipation pipe are set as S-shaped, and one end of each of the first heat dissipation pipe and the second heat dissipation pipe is connected with a connecting hose.

[0014] Preferably, the air guiding structure includes a first air guiding pipe and a second air guiding pipe fixedly connected to the back of the installation cabinet. The air vents of the first air guiding pipe and the second air guiding pipe are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the back of the installation cabinet, and the ends of the first air guiding pipe and the second air guiding pipe away from the installation cabinet are respectively communicated with the two connecting hoses. When the adjustment plate moves up and down inside the installation cabinet, the gas inside the adjustment plate can enter the first heat dissipation pipe and the second heat dissipation pipe through the first air guiding pipe and the second air guiding pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the shielding structure includes a telescopic frame fixedly connected to the top of the installation cabinet. A shielding cover is installed on the top of the telescopic frame, and the telescopic frame penetrates through the protective cover.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a directional sound with a noise reduction component, and has the following beneficial effects: 1. The directional speaker with a noise reduction component, by setting an active structure, a first noise reduction structure, and a conversion structure. When the directional speaker body starts to play audio, the vibration of its internal mechanical components is inevitable. To effectively reduce and absorb the noise generated by these vibrations, this directional speaker introduces an active structure, the core of which is a movable plate that can move up and down. As the vibration of the speaker is transmitted, the movable plate moves up and down accordingly. This dynamic process not only directly acts on the first noise reduction structure, squeezing or stretching it through physical contact to absorb part of the vibration energy. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate also triggers the linkage mechanism of the conversion structure. Since the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear, according to the principle of gear transmission, the moving distance is effectively amplified, and the movement range of the second toothed plate is expanded, enabling it to more significantly adjust the position or state of the second noise reduction structure, thereby achieving a more extensive absorption and buffering of the noise generated by the vibration of the movable plate and the directional speaker body, further enhancing the noise reduction efficiency of this directional speaker.

[0017] 2. The directional speaker with a noise reduction component, by setting a heat dissipation structure and an air guiding structure. During the operation of the speaker, the vibration of the directional speaker body not only drives the movable plate of the noise reduction component to vibrate up and down inside the installation cabinet, but also through a precise gear transmission mechanism, that is, the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear, achieving an amplification effect of the movement distance, making the moving distance of the second toothed plate significantly exceed the direct moving distance of the movable plate. Furthermore, through the linkage effect of the vertical plate, it prompts the adjusting plate to perform a rapid and effective displacement inside the installation cabinet, thereby promoting the change of air flow inside the installation cabinet. To effectively manage the heat generated by the operation of the directional speaker body, the heat dissipation structure is carefully designed to include an S-shaped first heat dissipation pipe and a second heat dissipation pipe. These heat dissipation pipes are made of high-efficiency heat conduction materials and are designed to quickly absorb and disperse the heat generated by the directional speaker body. At the same time, the air guiding structure consists of a first air guiding pipe and a second air guiding pipe, which are cleverly embedded inside the installation cabinet to form a closed-loop air circulation system. As the adjusting plate moves, the air flow inside the installation cabinet is guided to the first air guiding pipe and the second air guiding pipe, and then the air is directed to the first heat dissipation pipe and the second heat dissipation pipe. During this process, the air not only provides the necessary convective heat transfer conditions for the heat dissipation pipes, but also accelerates the heat dissipation through the flow inside the pipes, thereby effectively reducing the operating temperature of the directional speaker body, ensuring that the speaker can maintain within a safe temperature range even during long-term high-load operation, guaranteeing the stable operation and long-term durability of the speaker, and providing users with an excellent auditory experience and equipment reliability.

[0018] 3. The directional sound speaker with a noise reduction component, by providing a protective cover which is arranged on the outer wall of the installation cabinet and fixedly connected to the bottom of the directional sound speaker body and the top of the connecting plate, can comprehensively block external rainwater, making it difficult for external rainwater and foreign objects to enter the interior of the installation cabinet, providing a certain protection effect for the first gear, the second gear, the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate, and further ensuring the service life of the directional sound speaker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a directional sound speaker with a noise reduction component according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a view of the connection structure of the installation base, the installation cabinet, the movable structure and the directional sound speaker body of the present invention; Figure 3 is a view of the disassembly structure of the movable plate and the connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 4 is a view of the connection structure of the first air duct, the second air duct and the heat dissipation structure of the present invention; Figure 5 is a view of the connection structure of the protective cover, the directional sound speaker body, the first heat dissipation pipe and the second heat dissipation pipe of the present invention; Figure 6 is a view of the connection structure of the first heat dissipation pipe, the second heat dissipation pipe, the connecting hose, the first air duct and the second air duct of the present invention; Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A.

[0020] In the figures: 1. Installation base; 101. Installation cabinet; 102. Partition board; 2. Directional sound speaker body; 3. Movable structure; 301. Movable plate; 302. Connecting plate; 303. Protective cover; 4. First noise reduction structure; 401. First telescopic rod; 402. First spring; 5. Second noise reduction structure; 501. Adjusting plate; 502. Second telescopic rod; 503. Second spring; 504. Vertical plate; 6. Conversion structure; 601. Rotating shaft; 602. First gear; 603. Second gear; 604. First toothed plate; 605. Second toothed plate; 7. Heat dissipation structure; 701. First heat dissipation pipe; 702. Second heat dissipation pipe; 703. Connecting hose; 8. Air guiding structure; 801. First air duct; 802. Second air duct; 9. Shielding structure; 901. Telescopic frame; 902. Shielding cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0023] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1 - 4 , a directional sound speaker with a noise reduction component, comprising a mounting base 1 and a directional sound speaker body 2 disposed on the top of the mounting base 1. A mounting cabinet 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 1. An active structure 3 and a first noise reduction structure 4 are disposed inside the mounting cabinet 101. The active structure 3 is fixedly connected to the directional sound speaker body 2, and the first noise reduction structure 4 initially buffers and dampens the directional sound speaker body 2 through the active structure 3. A second noise reduction structure 5 and a conversion structure 6 are disposed inside the mounting cabinet 101. The second noise reduction structure 5 and the conversion structure 6 cooperate with each other to further buffer and dampen the active structure 3. A heat dissipation structure 7 is disposed on the back of the directional sound speaker body 2. An air guiding structure 8 communicated with the heat dissipation structure 7 is disposed on the mounting cabinet 101. A shielding structure 9 for protecting the directional sound speaker body 2 is disposed on the top of the mounting cabinet 101; The active structure 3 includes a movable plate 301 slidably connected inside the mounting cabinet 101. A connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 301, and the top of the connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the directional sound speaker body 2 through a protective cover 303. The first noise reduction structure 4 includes two first telescopic rods 401 rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting cabinet 101. The top of the movable rod of the first telescopic rod 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 301. A first spring 402 is wound around the outer wall of the first telescopic rod 401. The two ends of the first spring 402 are respectively connected to the first telescopic rod 401 and a fixed disk on the outer wall of the first spring 402; The conversion structure 6 includes a rotating shaft 601 rotatably connected inside the installation cabinet 101. A first gear 602 and a second gear 603 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 601. A first toothed plate 604 and a second toothed plate 605 are respectively meshed with the sides of the first gear 602 and the second gear 603. The top of the first toothed plate 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 301, and the bottom of the second toothed plate 605 is connected to the second noise reduction structure 5. The diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, and both the first gear 602 and the second gear 603 are located inside the installation cabinet 101. The first toothed plate 604 and the second toothed plate 605 are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft 601. By setting the conversion structure 6, during the operation of the directional sound body 2, the vibration of the directional sound body 2 not only drives the movable plate 301 of the noise reduction component to vibrate up and down inside the installation cabinet 101, but also through a precise gear transmission mechanism, that is, the diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, to achieve an amplification effect of the movement distance. This design makes the movement distance of the second toothed plate 605 significantly exceed the direct movement distance of the movable plate 301. Furthermore, through the linkage effect of the vertical plate 504, it prompts the adjusting plate 501 to perform a fast and effective displacement inside the installation cabinet 101, thereby ensuring the buffer and shock absorption effect of the second spring 503 and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation structure 7.

[0024] In the present invention, the cross-sectional shapes of the movable plate 301 and the connecting plate 302 are set to be convex-shaped. The protective cover 303 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation cabinet 101. By setting the protective cover 303, since it is arranged on the outer wall of the installation cabinet 101 and the protective cover 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the directional sound body 2 and the top of the connecting plate 302, it can provide a comprehensive shielding effect on external rainwater, making it difficult for external rainwater and foreign objects to enter the inside of the installation cabinet 101, and playing a certain protective role for the first gear 602, the second gear 603, the first toothed plate 604 and the second toothed plate 605, and further ensuring the service life of the directional sound.

[0025] In the present invention, the second noise reduction structure 5 includes an adjustment plate 501 slidably connected inside the installation cabinet 101. Two second telescopic rods 502 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 501. The end of the second telescopic rod 502 away from the adjustment plate 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base 1. A second spring 503 is wound around the outer wall of the second telescopic rod 502. The top end of the second spring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 501, and the bottom end of the second spring 503 is fixedly connected to the top end of the installation base 1. A partition plate 102 is fixedly connected inside the installation cabinet 101, and the partition plate 102 is located above the adjustment plate 501. A vertical plate 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate 501. The top of the vertical plate 504 is fixedly connected to the second toothed plate 605, and the vertical plate 504 penetrates the partition plate 102. By providing the movable structure 3, the first noise reduction structure 4, the conversion structure 6 and the second noise reduction structure 5, when the directional sound speaker body 2 is started and plays audio, the vibration of its internal mechanical components is inevitable. In order to effectively slow down and absorb the noise generated by these vibrations, this directional sound speaker introduces the movable structure 3, the core of which is a movable plate 301 that can move up and down. As the vibration of the sound speaker is transmitted, the movable plate 301 moves up and down accordingly. This dynamic process not only directly acts on the first noise reduction structure 4, squeezing or stretching it through physical contact to absorb a part of the vibration energy. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate 301 also triggers the linkage mechanism of the conversion structure 6. Since the diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, according to the principle of gear transmission, the moving distance is effectively amplified, and the movement range of the second toothed plate 605 is enlarged, enabling it to more significantly adjust the position or state of the second noise reduction structure 5, thereby achieving a wider absorption and buffering of the noise generated by the vibration of the movable plate 301 and the directional sound speaker body 2, and further enhancing the noise reduction efficiency of this directional sound speaker.

[0026] Example 2: Refer to Figures 1 - 7 , a directional sound speaker with a noise reduction component, includes an installation base 1 and a directional sound speaker body 2 provided on the top of the installation base 1. The top of the installation base 1 is fixedly connected with an installation cabinet 101. A movable structure 3 and a first noise reduction structure 4 are arranged inside the installation cabinet 101. The movable structure 3 is fixedly connected with the directional sound speaker body 2, and the first noise reduction structure 4 initially buffers and dampens the directional sound speaker body 2 through the movable structure 3. A second noise reduction structure 5 and a conversion structure 6 are arranged inside the installation cabinet 101. The second noise reduction structure 5 and the conversion structure 6 cooperate with each other to further buffer and dampen the movable structure 3. A heat dissipation structure 7 is arranged on the back of the directional sound speaker body 2. An air guiding structure 8 communicated with the heat dissipation structure 7 is arranged on the installation cabinet 101. A shielding structure 9 for protecting the directional sound speaker body 2 is arranged on the top of the installation cabinet 101; The movable structure 3 includes a movable plate 301 slidably connected inside the installation cabinet 101. A connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 301, and the top of the connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the directional sound body 2 through a protective cover 303. The first noise reduction structure 4 includes two first telescopic rods 401 rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the installation cabinet 101. The top of the movable rod of the first telescopic rod 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 301. A first spring 402 is wound around the outer wall of the first telescopic rod 401, and both ends of the first spring 402 are connected to the first telescopic rod 401 and the fixed disk on the outer wall of the first spring 402 respectively; The conversion structure 6 includes a rotating shaft 601 rotatably connected inside the installation cabinet 101. A first gear 602 and a second gear 603 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 601. A first toothed plate 604 and a second toothed plate 605 are respectively engaged with the sides of the first gear 602 and the second gear 603. The top of the first toothed plate 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 301. The bottom of the second toothed plate 605 is connected to the second noise reduction structure 5. The diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, and both the first gear 602 and the second gear 603 are located inside the installation cabinet 101. The first toothed plate 604 and the second toothed plate 605 are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft 601. By setting the conversion structure 6, during the operation of the directional sound body 2, the vibration of the directional sound body 2 not only drives the movable plate 301 of the noise reduction component to vibrate up and down inside the installation cabinet 101, but also through a precise gear transmission mechanism, that is, the diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, to achieve an amplification effect of the movement distance. This design makes the movement distance of the second toothed plate 605 significantly exceed the direct movement distance of the movable plate 301. Furthermore, through the linkage effect of the vertical plate 504, it prompts the adjusting plate 501 to perform a fast and effective displacement inside the installation cabinet 101, thereby ensuring the buffer and shock absorption effect of the second spring 503 and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation structure 7.

[0027] In the present invention, the cross-sectional shapes of the movable plate 301 and the connecting plate 302 are set as convex shapes. The protective cover 303 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation cabinet 101. By setting the protective cover 303, since it is arranged on the outer wall of the installation cabinet 101 and the protective cover 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the directional sound body 2 and the top of the connecting plate 302, it can comprehensively block external rainwater, making it difficult for external rainwater and foreign objects to enter the inside of the installation cabinet 101, and playing a certain protective role for the first gear 602, the second gear 603, the first toothed plate 604 and the second toothed plate 605, and further ensuring the service life of this directional sound.

[0028] In the present invention, the second noise reduction structure 5 includes an adjustment plate 501 slidably connected inside the installation cabinet 101. Two second telescopic rods 502 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 501. The end of the second telescopic rod 502 away from the adjustment plate 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base 1. A second spring 503 is wound around the outer wall of the second telescopic rod 502. The top end of the second spring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 501, and the bottom end of the second spring 503 is fixedly connected to the top end of the installation base 1. A partition plate 102 is fixedly connected inside the installation cabinet 101, and the partition plate 102 is located above the adjustment plate 501. A vertical plate 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate 501. The top of the vertical plate 504 is fixedly connected to the second toothed plate 605, and the vertical plate 504 penetrates through the partition plate 102. By providing the movable structure 3, the first noise reduction structure 4, the conversion structure 6, and the second noise reduction structure 5, when the directional sound body 2 is started and plays audio, the vibration of its internal mechanical components is inevitable. In order to effectively slow down and absorb the noise generated by these vibrations, this directional sound introduces the movable structure 3, the core of which is a movable plate 301 that can move up and down. As the vibration of the sound is transmitted, the movable plate 301 moves up and down accordingly. This dynamic process not only directly acts on the first noise reduction structure 4, squeezing or stretching it through physical contact to absorb part of the vibration energy. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate 301 also triggers the linkage mechanism of the conversion structure 6. Since the diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, according to the principle of gear transmission, the moving distance is effectively amplified, and the movement range of the second toothed plate 605 is expanded, enabling it to more significantly adjust the position or state of the second noise reduction structure 5, thereby achieving a wider absorption and buffering of the noise generated by the vibration of the movable plate 301 and the directional sound body 2, further enhancing the noise reduction efficiency of this directional sound.

[0029] In the present invention, the heat dissipation structure 7 includes a first heat dissipation pipe 701 and a second heat dissipation pipe 702 fixedly connected to the back of the directional sound body 2. The shapes of the first heat dissipation pipe 701 and the second heat dissipation pipe 702 are set as S-shaped. One end of each of the first heat dissipation pipe 701 and the second heat dissipation pipe 702 is connected with a connecting hose 703. The air guiding structure 8 includes a first air duct 801 and a second air duct 802 fixedly connected to the back of the installation cabinet 101. The ventilation openings of the first air duct 801 and the second air duct 802 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the back of the installation cabinet 101, and the ends of the first air duct 801 and the second air duct 802 away from the installation cabinet 101 are respectively communicated with the two connecting hoses 703. When the adjusting plate 501 moves up and down inside the installation cabinet 101, the gas inside the adjusting plate 501 can enter the first heat dissipation pipe 701 and the second heat dissipation pipe 702 through the first air duct 801 and the second air duct 802. The first heat dissipation pipe 701 and the second heat dissipation pipe 702 are made of high-efficiency heat conduction materials. By setting the heat dissipation structure 7 and the air guiding structure 8, during the operation of the sound, the vibration of the directional sound body 2 not only drives the movable plate 301 of the noise reduction component to vibrate up and down inside the installation cabinet 101, but also through a precise gear transmission mechanism, that is, the diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, an amplification effect of the movement distance is achieved, so that the moving distance of the second toothed plate 605 significantly exceeds the direct moving distance of the movable plate 301. Furthermore, through the linkage effect of the vertical plate 504, the adjusting plate 501 is promoted to make a rapid and effective displacement inside the installation cabinet 101, thereby promoting the change of the air flow inside the installation cabinet 101. In order to effectively manage the heat generated by the operation of the directional sound body 2, the heat dissipation structure 7 is carefully designed to include the S-shaped first heat dissipation pipe 701 and the second heat dissipation pipe 702. These heat dissipation pipes are made of high-efficiency heat conduction materials and are designed to quickly absorb and disperse the heat generated by the directional sound body 2. At the same time, the air guiding structure 8 is composed of the first air duct 801 and the second air duct 802, which are cleverly embedded inside the installation cabinet 101 to form a closed-loop air circulation system. As the adjusting plate 501 moves, the air flow inside the installation cabinet 101 is guided to the first air duct 801 and the second air duct 802, and then the air is guided to the first heat dissipation pipe 701 and the second heat dissipation pipe 702. During this process, the air not only provides the necessary convective heat transfer conditions for the heat dissipation pipes, but also accelerates the heat dissipation through the flow inside the pipes, thereby effectively reducing the operating temperature of the directional sound body 2, ensuring that the sound can maintain within a safe temperature range even during long-term high-load operation, guaranteeing the stable operation and long-term durability of the sound, and providing users with an excellent auditory experience and equipment reliability.

[0030] In the present invention, the shielding structure 9 includes a telescopic frame 901 fixedly connected to the top of the installation cabinet 101. A shielding cover 902 is installed on the top of the telescopic frame 901. The telescopic frame 901 penetrates through the protective cover 303. By providing the telescopic frame 901 and the shielding cover 902, when the directional speaker is installed outdoors, with the cooperation of the telescopic frame 901 and the shielding cover 902, it can protect the directional speaker body 2 from wind and rain, thus playing a certain protective role for the directional speaker body 2 and ensuring the service life of the directional speaker.

[0031] Working principle: When the directional speaker body 2 is working, it will generate vibrations, causing the movable plate 301 to move up and down inside the installation cabinet 101. The movable plate 301 squeezes or pulls the first telescopic rod 401 and the first spring 402. At the same time, when the movable plate 301 drives the first toothed plate 604 to move, under the action of the rotating shaft 601, the first toothed plate 604 drives the second toothed plate 605 to move up or down through the first gear 602 and the second gear 603. Since the diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, the moving distance of the second toothed plate 605 is greater than that of the first toothed plate 604, so that the adjustment range of the adjustment plate 501 by the second toothed plate 605 becomes larger, enabling the second spring 503 to play a further buffering and shock-absorbing role for the movable plate 301 and the directional speaker body 2, thereby achieving the effect of noise reduction. Since the directional speaker body 2 is working, it drives the movable plate 301 to vibrate up and down inside the installation cabinet 101. And because the diameter of the second gear 603 is larger than that of the first gear 602, the moving distance of the second toothed plate 605 is greater than that of the movable plate 301, causing the second toothed plate 605 to drive the adjustment plate 501 to quickly move inside the installation cabinet 101 through the vertical plate 504. Thus, when the air inside the installation cabinet 101 changes, it can adjust the air inside the first heat dissipation pipe 701 and the second heat dissipation pipe 702 through the first air duct 801 and the second air duct 802, enabling it to flow quickly, thereby playing an auxiliary heat dissipation role for the directional speaker body 2.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component, comprising a mounting base (1) and a directional speaker body (2) arranged on the top of the mounting base (1), characterized in that: The top of the installation base (1) is fixedly connected to an installation cabinet (101), and a movable structure (3) and a first noise reduction structure (4) are arranged inside the installation cabinet (101); the movable structure (3) is fixedly connected to the directional sound body (2), and the first noise reduction structure (4) performs preliminary buffering and shock reduction on the directional sound body (2) through the movable structure (3); a second noise reduction structure (5) and a conversion structure (6) are arranged inside the installation cabinet (101), and the second noise reduction structure (5) and the conversion structure (6) cooperate with each other to further buffer and shock reduce the movable structure (3); a heat dissipation structure (7) is arranged on the back of the directional sound body (2); an air guide structure (8) that is interconnected with the heat dissipation structure (7) is arranged on the installation cabinet (101), and a shielding structure (9) that protects the directional sound body (2) is arranged on the top of the installation cabinet (101); The movable structure (3) comprises a movable plate (301) slidably connected to the interior of the installation cabinet (101); a connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (301); and the top of the connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the directional sound body (2) via a protective cover (303); the first noise reduction structure (4) comprises two first telescopic rods (401) rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the installation cabinet (101); the top of the movable rod of the first telescopic rod (401) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate (301); a first spring (402) is wound around the outer wall of the first telescopic rod (401); and two ends of the first spring (402) are respectively connected to the first telescopic rod (401) and a fixing plate on the outer wall of the first spring (402); The conversion structure (6) comprises a rotating shaft (601) rotatably connected to the inside of the installation cabinet (101); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected to a first gear (602) and a second gear (603); the first gear (602) and the second gear (603) are respectively meshed with a first tooth plate (604) and a second tooth plate (605) on the side surfaces; the top of the first tooth plate (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (301); and the bottom of the second tooth plate (605) is connected to the second noise reduction structure (5).

2. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the second gear (603) is greater than the diameter of the first gear (602), and the first gear (602) and the second gear (603) are both located inside the installation cabinet (101), and the first tooth plate (604) and the second tooth plate (605) are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft (601).

3. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shapes of the movable plate (301) and the connecting plate (302) are set to be convex shapes, and the protective cover (303) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the installation cabinet (101).

4. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second noise reduction structure (5) comprises an adjustment plate (501) slidably connected to the interior of the installation cabinet (101), two second telescopic rods (502) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (501), one end of the second telescopic rod (502) away from the adjustment plate (501) being fixedly connected to the top of the installation base (1), and a second spring (503) being wound around the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (502).

5. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the second spring (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (501), and the bottom end of the second spring (503) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting base (1).

6. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 5, characterized in that: An isolation plate (102) is fixedly connected inside the installation cabinet (101), and the isolation plate (102) is located on the top of the adjustment plate (501).

7. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the adjustment plate (501) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (504), the top of the vertical plate (504) is fixedly connected to the second tooth plate (605), and the vertical plate (504) passes through the isolation plate (102).

8. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heat dissipation structure (7) comprises a first heat dissipation pipe (701) and a second heat dissipation pipe (702) fixedly connected to the back of the directional sound body (2); the first heat dissipation pipe (701) and the second heat dissipation pipe (702) are arranged in an S-shape; one end of each of the first heat dissipation pipe (701) and the second heat dissipation pipe (702) is connected to a connecting hose (703).

9. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air guide structure (8) comprises a first air guide pipe (801) and a second air guide pipe (802) fixedly connected to the back of the installation cabinet (101); the air vents of the first air guide pipe (801) and the second air guide pipe (802) are respectively located at the top and the bottom of the back of the installation cabinet (101); and the ends of the first air guide pipe (801) and the second air guide pipe (802) away from the installation cabinet (101) are respectively connected to two connecting hoses (703); when the adjustment plate (501) moves up and down inside the installation cabinet (101), the gas inside the adjustment plate (501) can pass through the first air guide pipe (801) and the second air guide pipe (802) and enter the first heat dissipation pipe (701) and the second heat dissipation pipe (702).

10. A directional speaker with a noise reduction component according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shielding structure (9) comprises a telescopic frame (901) fixedly connected to the top of the installation cabinet (101), a shielding cover (902) being installed on the top of the telescopic frame (901), and the telescopic frame (901) passes through the protective cover (303).

Citation Information

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