Communication method and device, storage medium, communication equipment and chip

By receiving the SDT configuration information of the network device and using the reserved signaling bearer resources, signaling is sent while the terminal is in an inactive connection, solving the problem of increased power consumption when sending signaling, and realizing a lower power consumption communication method.

CN120076033APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30BEIJING X RING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311606582.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-28
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a terminal needs to send signaling to a network device, the prior art will terminate the small data transmission (SDT) process and resume the connected state for signaling transmission, resulting in an increase in terminal power consumption.

Method used

By receiving the SDT configuration information sent by the network device, the signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device are determined. When the terminal is in an inactive connection, these resources are used to send signaling to the network device through the SDT process.

Benefits of technology

The connection recovery process is avoided in the terminal, and the risk of the SDT process being terminated by signaling transmission is reduced, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a communication method and device, communication equipment and a chip, and relates to the technical field of communication processing, and the method comprises the steps: firstly receiving configuration information of an SDT sent by network equipment; determining a signaling bearing resource reserved by the network equipment according to the configuration information; and then, when the terminal is in a connection inactive state, signaling is sent to the network equipment through an SDT process according to the signaling bearing resource. Compared with the prior art, the signaling bearer resource reserved by the network equipment can be determined according to the received SDT configuration information sent by the network equipment, so that when the terminal is in the connection inactive state, the reserved signaling bearer resource can be directly utilized to send the signaling to the network equipment through the SDT process, and the service life of the terminal is prolonged. Through the mode, when the signaling needs to be transmitted in the SDT process, the terminal does not need to carry out a connection recovery process, the SDT process is prevented from being terminated by signaling transmission, and the power consumption of the terminal can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus, storage medium, communication device, and chip. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of wireless communication technologies, wireless networks have put forward higher requirements for capacity, latency, and efficiency.

[0003] For a terminal that enters the connected inactive state, if it needs to send small data (such as a short message, etc.) to a network device, it can initiate a Small Data Transmission (SDT) process. Currently, if this terminal needs to send a signaling to the network device, it will terminate the SDT process and resume the connected state for signaling transmission. However, this method will increase the power consumption of the terminal. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, this application provides a communication method, apparatus, storage medium, communication device, and chip, mainly aiming to improve the technical problem that currently, if this terminal needs to send a signaling to the network device, it will terminate the SDT process and resume the connected state for signaling transmission, resulting in an increase in the power consumption of the terminal.

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides a communication method, including:

[0006] Receiving configuration information of SDT sent by a network device;

[0007] Determining signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the configuration information;

[0008] When the terminal is in the connected inactive state, sending a signaling to the network device through the SDT process based on the signaling bearer resources.

[0009] Optionally, the receiving configuration information of SDT sent by the network device includes:

[0010] When the terminal is in the connected state, receiving a first connection release message sent by the network device, where the configuration information is carried in the first connection release message.

[0011] Optionally, the method further includes: triggering the terminal to enter the connected inactive state according to the first connection release message.

[0012] Optionally, sending a signaling to the network device through the SDT process based on the signaling bearer resources includes:

[0013] The signaling is sent to the network device by a radio signaling bearer (SRB) corresponding to the signaling bearer resource through an uplink information transfer message.

[0014] Optionally, the method further includes: sending a connection recovery message to the network device, and starting an SDT process after a successful random access channel (RACH) SDT process or after a successful configured grant (CG) SDT process.

[0015] Optionally, the method further includes: sending data to the network device through an SDT process.

[0016] Optionally, after sending the signaling to the network device through an SDT process based on the signaling bearer resource, the method further includes: receiving a second connection release message sent by the network device; ending the SDT process according to the second connection release message.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides a communication device, including:

[0018] a receiving module, configured to receive SDT configuration information sent by a network device;

[0019] a determining module, configured to determine a signaling bearer resource reserved by the network device according to the configuration information;

[0020] a sending module, configured to send signaling to the network device through an SDT process based on the signaling bearer resource when the terminal is in a connected inactive state.

[0021] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the communication method described in the first aspect is implemented.

[0022] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a communication device, including a storage medium, a processor, and a computer program stored on the storage medium and executable on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the communication method described in the first aspect is implemented.

[0023] In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a chip, including at least one processor and a communication interface; the communication interface is used to receive signals input to the chip or signals output from the chip, and the processor communicates with the communication interface and implements the communication method described in the first aspect through logic circuits or by executing code instructions.

[0024] With the above technical solution, a communication method, apparatus, electronic device, and chip provided by the present application specifically first receive the configuration information of the SDT sent by a network device; determine the signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the configuration information; and then, when the terminal is in the connected inactive state, send a signaling to the network device through the SDT process based on the signaling bearer resources. Compared with the current existing technologies, the present application can determine the signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the received SDT configuration information of the network device. In this way, when the terminal is in the connected inactive state, the reserved signaling bearer resources can be directly used to send a signaling to the network device through the SDT process. By this means, when there is a signaling to be transmitted in the SDT process of the terminal, there is no need to perform a connection restoration process, avoiding the termination of the SDT process due to signaling transmission and reducing the power consumption of the terminal.

[0025] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present application more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following specifically illustrates the specific embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and form a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application and used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application.

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 Shows a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 Shows a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 Shows a flowchart of an example provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 Shows a flowchart of an example provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 5 Shows a flowchart of an example provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 6The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 7 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] Figure 8 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] Embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0037] To address the current technical problem that if the terminal needs to send a signaling to the network device, the SDT process will be terminated and restored to the connected state for signaling transmission, resulting in increased power consumption of the terminal. This embodiment provides a communication method, as Figure 1 shown, the method includes:

[0038] Step 101, receiving the configuration information of SDT sent by the network device.

[0039] For the execution subject of this embodiment, it can be a communication device or a communication device, which can be configured on the terminal device side, such as an electronic device or a chip, etc. Before the network device and the terminal device start data transmission, the terminal device can receive the configuration information (SDT-Config) of SDT sent by the network device, perform radio resource configuration, and establish a radio resource control (RRC) connection between the terminal device and the network device to facilitate data or signaling transmission. Correspondingly, in a wireless communication system, the RRC state of the terminal device can include the idle state (RRC_IDLE), the connected inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE), and the connected state (RRC_CONNECTED); RRC can be used for radio resource management, control, and scheduling. Under the premise of meeting the quality of service requirements, it can fully improve the effective utilization of system resources, prevent network congestion, and maintain the smallest possible signaling load.

[0040] In some examples, the method shown in this embodiment may be executed by a terminal device, which may be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc. The terminal device may also be an automobile with communication functions, a smart car, a mobile phone, a wearable device, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver functions, a virtual reality (VR) device, an augmented reality (AR) device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, a wireless terminal device in a smart home, or may also be a chip or a chip system, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technologies and specific device forms adopted by the terminal device.

[0041] In an embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a device such as a base station or a satellite, and is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application. The network device may be an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals. For example, the network may be a communication satellite, an evolved NodeB (eNB), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB) in an NR system, a base station in other future mobile communication systems, or an access node in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technologies and specific device forms adopted by the network device. The network device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). Among them, the CU may also be referred to as a control unit. Adopting the CU-DU structure can split the protocol layer of the network device, such as a base station. The functions of some protocol layers are centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all protocol layers are distributed in the DU, and the DU is centrally controlled by the CU.

[0042] Step 102: Determine the signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the configuration information.

[0043] In a specific application scenario, based on the received configuration information, the terminal can determine the signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device for it. The terminal can transition from the connected state to the connected inactive state, and then use the reserved signaling bearer resources for signaling and data transmission, optimize the radio bearer configuration for data transmission between the terminal and the network, improve the transmission efficiency, and enhance the user experience. Specifically, the signaling bearer resources can be the radio bearers reserved by the network device for the terminal to transmit signaling when the terminal is in the connected state. For example, Signaling Radio Bearer Type 2 (SRB2).

[0044] Exemplarily, if the network device does not reserve signaling bearer resources, when the terminal has signaling to send during the SDT process, since there is no configured SRB2 for the SDT process, it cannot send the message carrying the signaling, resulting in the termination of the SDT process. It is necessary to enter the RRC_CONNECTED state through the connection recovery process and then send the signaling.

[0045] Step 103: When the terminal is in the connected inactive state, send signaling to the network device through the SDT process based on the signaling bearer resources.

[0046] For this embodiment, when the terminal enters the RRC_INACTIVE state and there is signaling that needs to be sent through the ULInformationTransfer message, or when there is signaling that needs to be sent during the SDT data transmission process, since the network device has reserved SRB2 resources, the terminal can directly use SRB2 to send the message, and the network device can also normally receive and process the message on SRB2. In this way, when the terminal has signaling that needs to be transmitted during the SDT process, it does not need to perform the connection recovery process, avoiding the termination of the SDT process due to signaling transmission and reducing the terminal power consumption.

[0047] Compared with the current existing technologies, this embodiment can determine the signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the received SDT configuration information sent by the network device. In this way, when the terminal is in the connected inactive state, it can directly use the reserved signaling bearer resources to send signaling to the network device through the SDT process. In this way, when the terminal has signaling that needs to be transmitted during the SDT process, it does not need to perform the connection recovery process, avoiding the termination of the SDT process due to signaling transmission and reducing the terminal power consumption.

[0048] Further, to illustrate the specific implementation process of the method in this embodiment, this embodiment provides the following Figure 2 specific method, where the method includes:

[0049] Step 201: When the terminal is in the connected state, receive a first connection release message sent by a network device, where the first connection release message carries configuration information.

[0050] Exemplarily, Figure 3 A single-device communication scenario of a wireless communication system is shown. The wireless communication system may include a 5G network, a 5G base station, a terminal, etc. The 5G base station may send a system information radio signal carrying the wireless communication system, and the terminal within the 5G network coverage range around the 5G base station receives the system information, and then the terminal accesses network services through the 5G base station.

[0051] In a specific application scenario, when the terminal is in the connected state, it may receive a first connection release message (RRC Release) sent by the network device. Among them, the first connection release message carries configuration information, and the configuration information may include radio bearer information reserved by the network device for the terminal. For example, data radio bearer information (DRB) and signalling radio bearer information (SRB).

[0052] Optionally, the method of this embodiment may further include: triggering the terminal to enter the connected inactive state according to the first connection release message.

[0053] Specifically, after receiving the first connection release message, the terminal may transition from the RRC_CONNECTED state to the RRC_INACTIVE state in response to the configuration information carried in the first connection release message.

[0054] Step 202: Determine the signalling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the configuration information.

[0055] As a possible implementation manner, the network device may default to reserve SRB2 resources for the SDT process for the terminal. Regardless of whether the sdt-SRB2-Indication-r17 flag bit in the SDT-Config-r17 field of the configuration information is set to allowed, after the terminal receives the configuration information and confirms the reserved signalling bearer resources, it enters the RRC_INACTIVE state, reducing the terminal power consumption and improving the user experience.

[0056] Step 203: Send a connection recovery message to the network device, and start the SDT process after the RACH SDT process is successful or after the CG SDT process is successful.

[0057] For this embodiment, when the terminal needs to send a signaling in the RRC_INACTIVE state, it can send a connection resume message (RRC Resume or RRC Resume1) to the network device, and then start the SDT process using methods such as the Random Access Channel (RACH) or Configured Grant (CG) to perform signaling transmission. Among them, the RACH can be used to send a random access request to the network device to establish a wireless connection, enabling the terminal to autonomously select an available channel to start the SDT process; the CG can be used for the terminal to directly send data to the network device without sending a scheduling request for uplink data transmission.

[0058] Step 204: Send the signaling to the network device through the ULInformationTransfer message by the SRB corresponding to the signaling bearer resource.

[0059] For this embodiment, in the SDT process, since the network has reserved SRB2 SDT resources, the terminal can send the signaling to the network device through the UEInformationTransefer message by the SRB2 corresponding to the signaling bearer resource, and then perform subsequent data transmission. The network device can normally receive and process the message on SRB2 without performing a connection resume process, improving the information transmission efficiency.

[0060] Optionally, the method of this embodiment may further include: the terminal can send data to the network device through the SDT process.

[0061] Step 205: Receive the second connection release message sent by the network device, and end the SDT process according to the second connection release message.

[0062] For this embodiment, after the data transmission ends, the network device can send a second connection release message (RRC Release) to the terminal to end the SDT process. Among them, the second connection release message can be used to release the established radio bearers and all wireless resources, or only pause the RRC connection when SRB2 is established and accompanied by at least one DRB, including pausing the established wireless bearers.

[0063] To illustrate the specific implementation process of this embodiment, the following specific application examples are given, but not limited to this:

[0064] As Figure 4 shown, for the SDT process initiated by signaling transmission of the UE, the following steps can be executed:

[0065] a1. When the UE is in the RRC_CONNECTED state and receives an RRC Release message sent by the network (NW) with SDT-Config included, it enters the RRC_INACTIVE state;

[0066] b1. When the UE is in the RRC_INACTIVE state and has signaling data to send, it sends an RRC Resume or RRC Resume1 message to the network. After the RACH SDT or CG SDT process is successful, the SDT process starts;

[0067] c1. Since the network has reserved SRB2 SDT resources, the UE can send the signaling through the UEInformationTransefer message via SRB2 to the network, and the network can also normally receive and process the messages on SRB2 without performing a connection restoration process;

[0068] d1. The UE continues to send signaling and data to the network through the SDT process;

[0069] e1. The network sends an RRC Release message, and the SDT process ends.

[0070] As Figure 5 shown, when the UE has signaling to send during the SDT process of data transmission, the following steps can be executed:

[0071] a2. When the UE is in the RRC_CONNECTED state and receives an RRC Release message sent by the network with SDT-Config included, it enters the RRC_INACTIVE state;

[0072] b2. When the UE has data to send in the RRC_INACTIVE state, it can send an RRC Resume or RRC Resume1 message to the network. After the RACH SDT or CG SDT process is successful, the SDT process starts;

[0073] c2. The UE continues to send data to the network through the SDT process;

[0074] d2. When the UE has signaling to send, since the network has reserved SRB2 SDT resources, the UE can send the signaling through the UEInformationTransefer message via SRB2 to the network, and the network can normally receive and process the messages on SRB2 without performing a connection restoration process;

[0075] e2. The UE continues to send signaling and data to the network through the SDT process;

[0076] f2. The network sends an RRC Release message, and the SDT process ends.

[0077] Compared with the current existing technologies, in this embodiment, according to the first release message, it can be converted to the connected inactive state, and the signaling is sent to the network device through the ULInformationTransfer message by the SRB2 corresponding to the signaling bearer resource, simplifying the information interaction process between the terminal and the network device, reducing the access process time, and improving the user's access experience.

[0078] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 a specific implementation of the method shown, this embodiment provides a communication device, as Figure 6 shown, the device includes: a receiving module 31, a determining module 32, and a sending module 33.

[0079] The receiving module 31 is configured to receive the configuration information of the SDT sent by the network device;

[0080] The determining module 32 is configured to determine the signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the configuration information;

[0081] The sending module 33 is configured to send signaling to the network device through the SDT process based on the signaling bearer resources when the terminal is in the connected inactive state.

[0082] In some examples of this embodiment, the receiving module 31 is specifically configured to receive a first connection release message sent by the network device when the terminal is in the connected state, and the configuration information is carried in the first connection release message.

[0083] In some examples of this embodiment, the receiving module 31 is further configured to trigger the terminal to enter the connected inactive state according to the first connection release message.

[0084] In some examples of this embodiment, the sending module 33 is configured to send the signaling to the network device through the ULInformationTransfer message by the SRB corresponding to the signaling bearer resource.

[0085] In some examples of this embodiment, the sending module 33 is specifically further configured to receive a second connection release message sent by the network device; and end the SDT process according to the second connection release message.

[0086] In some examples of this embodiment, the sending module 33 is specifically further configured to send a connection recovery message to the network device, and start the SDT process after the RACH SDT process is successful or after the CG SDT process is successful.

[0087] In some examples of this embodiment, the sending module 33 is specifically further configured to send data to a network device through the SDT process.

[0088] It should be noted that for other corresponding descriptions of each functional unit involved in a communication device provided in this embodiment, reference can be made to Figure 1 and Figure 2 the corresponding descriptions therein, which will not be elaborated here.

[0089] Figure 7 FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1800 provided in this embodiment. The communication device 1800 may be a network device, a user equipment, a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement the above method, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a user equipment to implement the above method. This device can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment, and for specific details, reference can be made to the description in the above method embodiment.

[0090] The communication device 1800 may include one or more processors 1801. The processor 1801 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, etc. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control a communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute a computer program, and process the data of the computer program.

[0091] Optionally, the communication device 1800 may further include one or more memories 1802, on which a computer program 1804 may be stored. The processor 1801 executes the computer program 1804 to enable the communication device 1800 to execute the method described in the above method embodiment. Optionally, data may also be stored in the memory 1802. The communication device 1800 and the memory 1802 may be provided separately or integrated together.

[0092] Optionally, the communication device 1800 may further include a transceiver 1805 and an antenna 1806. The transceiver 1805 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., and is used to implement the transceiver function. The transceiver 1805 may include a receiver and a transmitter. The receiver may be referred to as a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., and is used to implement the receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., and is used to implement the transmitting function.

[0093] Optionally, the communication device 1800 may further include one or more interface circuits 1807. The interface circuit 1807 is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor 1801. The processor 1801 runs the code instructions to enable the communication device 1800 to execute the method described in the above method embodiment.

[0094] In one implementation, the processor 1801 may include a transceiver for implementing the receiving and sending functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing the receiving and sending functions may be separate or integrated. The above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code / data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for transmitting or delivering signals.

[0095] In one implementation, the processor 1801 may store a computer program 1803, which runs on the processor 1801 and enables the communication device 1800 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment. The computer program 1803 may be fixed in the processor 1801, in which case the processor 1801 may be implemented by hardware.

[0096] In one implementation, the communication device 1800 may include a circuit that can implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the aforementioned method embodiments. The processor and transceiver described in the present disclosure may be implemented in an integrated circuit (IC), an analog IC, a radio frequency integrated circuit RFIC, a mixed signal IC, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a printed circuit board (PCB), an electronic device, etc. The processor and transceiver may also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (nMetal-oxide-semiconductor, NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channelmetal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (bipolar junction transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.

[0097] The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a user device, but the scope of the communication device described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited thereto. Figure 7 The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be:

[0098] (1) An independent integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem;

[0099] (2) A set having one or more ICs, optionally, the IC set may also include storage components for storing data and computer programs;

[0100] (3) ASIC, such as a modem;

[0101] (4) A module that can be embedded in other devices;

[0102] (5) A receiver, a terminal device, a smart terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, a vehicle-mounted device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.;

[0103] (6) Others and so on.

[0104] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment also provides a chip, including one or more interfaces and one or more processors; the interfaces are used to receive signals from the memory of a communication device and send the signals to the processors, and the signals include computer instructions stored in the memory; when the processors execute the computer instructions, the communication device is caused to execute the methods as described above Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown.

[0105] As can be seen in Figure 8 the structural schematic diagram of the chip shown. Figure 8 The shown chip includes a processor 1901 and an interface 1902. Among them, the number of processors 1901 can be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1902 can be multiple.

[0106] Optionally, the chip further includes a memory 1903, and the memory 1903 is used to store necessary computer programs and data.

[0107] Those skilled in the art can also understand that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps listed in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. Whether such a function is implemented by hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design requirements of the entire system. Those skilled in the art can use various methods to implement the described function for each specific application, but such implementation should not be construed as exceeding the scope protected by the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0108] The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are implemented.

[0109] The present disclosure also provides a computer program product, which implements the functions of any of the above method embodiments when executed by a computer.

[0110] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer program can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center in a wired manner (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or a wireless manner (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that includes one or more integrated available media. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (such as a floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (such as a high-definition digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (such as a solid state disk (SSD)), etc.

[0111] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the various digital numbers such as the first and second involved in the present disclosure are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor do they represent the order of precedence.

[0112] At least one in the present disclosure can also be described as one or more. The plurality can be two, three, four, or more, and the present disclosure does not make any restrictions. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, for a technical feature, the technical features in this technical feature are distinguished by "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C", and "D", etc. There is no order of precedence or size order among the technical features described by the "first", "second", "third", "A", "B", "C", and "D".

[0113] As used herein, the terms "machine-readable medium" and "computer-readable medium" refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and / or device (e.g., a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a memory, a programmable logic device (PLD)) used to provide machine instructions and / or data to a programmable processor, including a machine-readable medium that receives machine instructions as a machine-readable signal. The term "machine-readable signal" refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and / or data to a programmable processor.

[0114] It should be understood that various forms of the processes shown above can be used, steps can be reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions of this disclosure application can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0115] In addition, it should be understood that the various embodiments described in this disclosure can be implemented separately or, where the solution permits, in combination with other embodiments.

[0116] Those of ordinary skill in the art will realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or in a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of this disclosure.

[0117] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, apparatuses, and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0118] The above is only the specific implementation manner of this disclosure, but the protection scope of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by this disclosure, and all such changes or substitutions should be covered by the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of this disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A communication method, characterized in that, it includes: receiving configuration information of small data transmission (SDT) sent by a network device; determining signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the configuration information; when the terminal is in the connected inactive state, sending signaling to the network device through the SDT procedure based on the signaling bearer resources.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the receiving the configuration information of SDT sent by the network device includes: when the terminal is in the connected state, receiving a first connection release message sent by the network device, where the configuration information is carried in the first connection release message.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, the method further includes: triggering the terminal to enter the connected inactive state according to the first connection release message.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, sending signaling to the network device through the SDT procedure based on the signaling bearer resources includes: sending the signaling through an uplink information transfer (ULInformationTransfer) message and sending it to the network device through a radio signaling bearer (SRB) corresponding to the signaling bearer resources.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes: sending a connection resume message to the network device, and starting the SDT procedure after the random access channel (RACH) SDT procedure is successful or after the configured grant (CG) SDT procedure is successful.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes: sending data to the network device through the SDT procedure.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, after sending signaling to the network device through the SDT procedure based on the signaling bearer resources, the method further includes: receiving a second connection release message sent by the network device; ending the SDT procedure according to the second connection release message.

8. A communication device, characterized in that, it includes: a receiving module configured to receive configuration information of small data transmission (SDT) sent by a network device; a determining module configured to determine signaling bearer resources reserved by the network device according to the configuration information; a sending module configured to send signaling to the network device through the SDT procedure based on the signaling bearer resources when the terminal is in the connected inactive state.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A communication device, wherein, it includes: a transceiver; a memory; a processor, which is respectively connected to the transceiver and the memory, and is configured to control the wireless signal transceiver of the transceiver by executing computer-executable instructions on the memory, and can implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

11. A chip, characterized in that, Comprising at least one processor and a communication interface; the communication interface is used for receiving signals input to the chip or signals output from the chip, and the processor communicates with the communication interface and implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 through logic circuits or by executing code instructions.