Intelligent button dropper testing and sorting platform and sorting method

By designing the button dripper intelligent testing and inspection platform, the flow of button drippers is automatically detected and graded, and the problem of insufficient flow stability and consistency of button pressure compensation drippers in the existing technology is solved, efficient and automated flow detection and grading is achieved, and product quality is improved.

CN120079595APending Publication Date: 2025-06-03SHANDONG HUANFA WATER SAVING IRRIGATION TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510433569.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-08
Publication Date
2025-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The flow stability and consistency of existing button-type pressure compensation drippers affect the quality of the product.

Method used

A button dripper intelligent testing and sub-inspection platform and sub-inspection method are designed. Through the coordinated work of the loading mechanism, the sub-inspection mechanism, the first pick-up and placement mechanism, the second pick-up and placement mechanism, the flow of the button dripper is automatically detected and graded.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient detection and grading of button dripper flow, improves product flow stability and consistency, improves product quality, and reduces labor costs and operational complexity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent testing and sorting platform for button drippers and a sorting method. The intelligent testing and sorting platform for the button drippers comprises a feeding mechanism, a sorting mechanism and a distributing mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is used for conveying the button drippers and arranging the button drippers in rows; the sorting mechanism is used for detecting the flow of the button drippers; the distributing mechanism is used for distributing the button drippers according to the flow; the first taking and placing mechanism can move between the material taking station and the sorting mechanism and place the button drippers from the feeding mechanism to the sorting mechanism; and the second taking and placing mechanism can move between the sorting mechanism and the sorting and placing mechanism and place the button drippers from the sorting and placing mechanism to the sorting and placing mechanism. According to the invention, unqualified products are screened out, so that the flow stability and consistency of the delivery button type pressure compensation drippers are improved, and the product quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of button dripper production, and particularly to an intelligent test and sorting platform and sorting method for button drippers. Background Art

[0002] The button-type pressure-compensating dripper is one of the common dripper forms in the drip irrigation field. Currently, the commonly used button-type pressure-compensating dripper generally consists of three parts: a housing main body, a silicone compensation sheet, and a housing end cap. Among them, the housing main body and the end cap part are generally made of PE material by injection molding with different molds. The compensation sheet is first injection molded into a sheet by silicone material, then punched into a circular shape by a punching machine, and finally the housing main body, the silicone compensation sheet, and the housing end cap are assembled and formed by an assembly device.

[0003] At present, the flow stability and consistency of button-type pressure-compensating drippers on the market are poor. The factors affecting the flow stability and consistency of pressure-compensating button tube drippers are as follows: First, the mold accuracy for producing the housing main body and the housing end cap is low; second, the manufacturing accuracy of the silicone sheet is low, and the second-stage vulcanization temperature, time, and storage standard of the silicone sheet in the vulcanizer will directly affect the accuracy of the silicone sheet. Therefore, it is very difficult for button-type pressure-compensating drippers to meet the requirements of high flow stability and consistency during production. After years of hard research, the inventor has explored all the factors affecting flow stability thousands of times without much breakthrough. Therefore, the inventor changed the research direction and made a breakthrough in the flow detection of button-type pressure-compensating drippers, and proposed an intelligent test and sorting platform and sorting method for button drippers, which classifies the produced button-type pressure-compensating drippers according to the flow accuracy, and divides them into Class A, Class B, and unqualified products according to the size of the flow deviation. In this way, customers can select different levels of button-type pressure-compensating drippers according to their needs, and screen out unqualified products, improving the flow stability and consistency of the button-type pressure-compensating drippers leaving the factory. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an intelligent test and sorting platform and sorting method for button drippers.

[0005] In the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an intelligent test and sorting platform and sorting method for button drippers, including a feeding mechanism for conveying button drippers and arranging them in rows, a sorting mechanism for detecting the flow rate of button drippers, a sorting mechanism for placing button drippers separately according to the flow rate, a first picking and placing mechanism capable of moving between the picking station and the sorting mechanism and placing the button drippers from the feeding mechanism to the sorting mechanism, and a second picking and placing mechanism capable of moving between the sorting mechanism and the sorting mechanism and placing the button drippers from the sorting mechanism to the sorting mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism and the sorting mechanism are installed on the workbench, and the first picking and placing mechanism and the second picking and placing mechanism are installed on the frame above the workbench.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a vibrating feeding tray, a feeding plate that can move and cooperate with the vibrating feeding tray to arrange the button droppers in a row, and a feeding driving assembly for driving the feeding plate to move.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of placement grooves for placing button droppers are provided on the feeding plate. The front side and the top of the placement groove are open. As the feeding plate moves, the output end of the vibrating feeding tray is sequentially aligned with the front sides of the respective placement grooves of the feeding plate, and the button droppers are pushed from the opening at the front side of the placement groove into the placement groove.

[0009] Preferably, there are ten placement grooves, and the ten placement grooves are arranged in a row and evenly distributed.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding driving assembly includes a feeding lead screw rotatably connected to the frame at both ends, a guide rod parallel to the feeding lead screw, and a moving block installed on the feeding lead screw and the guide rod and capable of moving along the guide rod as the feeding lead screw rotates. The moving block is connected to the feeding plate. One end of the feeding lead screw is connected to the feeding motor. By driving the feeding lead screw to rotate by the feeding motor, the feeding lead screw rotates to drive the moving block to drive the feeding plate to move. After the feeding plate finishes feeding, it moves to the picking station and stops moving. After the first picking and placing mechanism picks up the button droppers on the feeding plate, the feeding motor starts to move the feeding plate to the initial position.

[0011] Preferably, the sorting mechanism includes a water storage tank, a test water tank, and a test station installed in the test water tank. The test station includes a plurality of test water pipes vertically fixed to the bottom of the test water tank. The bottom of each test water pipe penetrates through the test water tank and is respectively connected to the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank through a connecting pipe. A one-way valve and a flow meter are installed on each connecting pipe from bottom to top.

[0012] Preferably, a water transfer pump is installed on the water outlet pipe. There is a water outlet at the bottom of the test water tank, and the water outlet of the test water tank is connected to the water storage tank through a return pipe.

[0013] Preferably, there are ten test water pipes, and the top of each test water pipe is correspondingly inserted with a button dropper. In order to facilitate fixing the button dropper and avoid water leakage during flow detection, a rubber ring is fixed at the top of the test water pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the dispensing mechanism includes a plurality of dispensing tubes vertically fixed to the workbench and a plurality of storage bins for separately placing the button droppers. The number of dispensing tubes is the same as that of the storage bins, and each dispensing tube is correspondingly connected to a storage bin through a blanking tube. After being sorted by the sorting mechanism, the button droppers are placed into the corresponding dispensing tubes through the second picking and placing mechanism according to the flow rate range, and fall into the corresponding storage bins through the blanking tubes for storage.

[0015] Preferably, the first picking and placing mechanism includes a first pneumatic picking and placing component capable of moving up, down, left, and right, a first vertical driving component for driving the first pneumatic picking and placing component to move up and down, and a first horizontal driving component for driving the first pneumatic picking and placing component to move left and right.

[0016] Preferably, the first pneumatic picking and placing component includes a first mounting plate and a plurality of first pneumatic grippers mounted on the first mounting plate. The first mounting plate is fixed to the first moving plate, the first moving plate is slidably connected to the first moving seat, a first vertical slide rail is mounted on the first moving plate, a first slider is fixed to the first moving seat, and the first slider is mounted on the first vertical slide rail.

[0017] Preferably, the first vertical driving component includes a first vertical lead screw and a first vertical motor for driving the first vertical lead screw to rotate. A first moving sleeve is threadedly connected to the first vertical lead screw, the first moving sleeve is fixed to the first moving plate, the first vertical motor is mounted on the first moving seat, and the rotation of the first vertical lead screw drives the first moving plate to move up and down, thereby driving the first mounting plate to move up and down.

[0018] Preferably, the first horizontal driving component includes a first horizontal lead screw rotatably mounted at both ends on the frame and a first horizontal motor for driving the first horizontal lead screw to rotate. The first moving seat is mounted on the first horizontal lead screw and can move along the guide plate as the first horizontal lead screw rotates. The guide plate is fixed to the frame at both ends. A first connecting block is fixed to the first moving seat, the guide plate passes through the first connecting block, and the first horizontal lead screw passes through the first connecting block and is threadedly connected thereto.

[0019] Preferably, the second picking and placing mechanism includes a second pneumatic picking and placing component capable of moving up, down, left, and right, a second vertical driving component for driving the second pneumatic picking and placing component to move up and down, and a second horizontal driving component for driving the second pneumatic picking and placing component to move left and right.

[0020] Preferably, the second pneumatic picking and placing component includes a second mounting plate and a plurality of second pneumatic grippers mounted on the second mounting plate. The second mounting plate is fixed to the second moving plate, the second moving plate is slidably connected to the second moving seat, a second vertical slide rail is mounted on the second moving plate, a second slider is fixed to the second moving seat, and the second slider is mounted on the second vertical slide rail.

[0021] Preferably, the second vertical driving assembly includes a second vertical lead screw and a second vertical motor for driving the second vertical lead screw to rotate. A second moving sleeve is threadedly connected to the second vertical lead screw, and the second moving sleeve is fixed to the second moving plate. The second vertical motor is mounted on the second moving seat. When the second vertical lead screw rotates, it drives the second moving plate to move up and down, thereby driving the second mounting plate to move up and down.

[0022] Preferably, the second horizontal driving assembly includes a second horizontal lead screw rotatably mounted at both ends on the frame and a second horizontal motor for driving the second horizontal lead screw to rotate. The second moving seat is mounted on the second horizontal lead screw and can move along the guide plate as the second horizontal lead screw rotates. Both ends of the guide plate are fixed to the frame. A second connecting block is fixed to the second moving seat, and the guide plate passes through the second connecting block. The second horizontal lead screw passes through the second connecting block and is threadedly connected thereto.

[0023] Preferably, in order to facilitate the first pneumatic gripper and the second pneumatic gripper to stably pick up the button dropper, an air suction port is provided at each first pneumatic gripper and each second pneumatic gripper. Each air suction port is respectively connected to an air extraction pump through an air delivery pipe. The button dropper is adsorbed through the air suction port and the pneumatic gripper is used to pick up the button dropper.

[0024] Preferably, there are ten first pneumatic grippers and ten second pneumatic grippers respectively. The distance between every two adjacent first pneumatic grippers and the distance between every two adjacent second pneumatic grippers are equal to the distance between every two adjacent placement grooves and also equal to the distance between every two adjacent test water pipes.

[0025] Preferably, the flow meter is an electromagnetic flow meter. The electromagnetic flow meter is electrically connected to the input end of the controller. The drive motor of the vibrating feeding tray, the placing motor, the first pneumatic gripper, the first vertical motor, the first horizontal motor, the second pneumatic gripper, the second vertical motor, the second horizontal motor, the air extraction pump and the water delivery pump are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0026] In the second aspect of the present invention, a method for sorting button droppers using the above-mentioned intelligent test and sorting platform for button droppers is provided, including the following steps:

[0027] (1) The button droppers are arranged in a row by the feeding mechanism and the row of button droppers is moved to the picking station.

[0028] (2) The button droppers at the picking station are picked up by the first picking and placing mechanism and placed on the sorting mechanism for flow rate detection of each button dropper.

[0029] (3) The button droppers after the detection are picked up by the second picking and placing mechanism and moved above the sorting and placing mechanism. The button droppers are sorted and placed according to the flow rate by the sorting and placing mechanism.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0031] 1. Through the present invention, the produced button-type pressure-compensating drippers can be subjected to flow rate detection and grading, and are divided into Grade A, Grade B, and unqualified products according to the magnitude of the flow rate deviation. In this way, customers can select button-type pressure-compensating drippers of different grades according to their needs, screen out unqualified products, improve the flow rate stability and consistency of the button-type pressure-compensating drippers leaving the factory, and improve product quality.

[0032] 2. The present invention has a high degree of intelligence, can automatically complete the flow rate detection of button drippers without manual monitoring and auxiliary operations, has a high degree of automation, reduces labor costs, and has high work efficiency.

[0033] 3. Through the joint cooperation among the feeding mechanism, the first picking and placing mechanism, the sorting mechanism, the second picking and placing mechanism, and the sorting mechanism of the present invention, the efficient and rapid sorting of button drippers is realized, with high work efficiency and high sorting accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is a partial schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 is a partial schematic structural diagram of the sorting mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first picking and placing mechanism and the second picking and placing mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the material placing plate and the material placing driving assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the material placing plate of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the button dripper of the present invention;

[0041] As shown in the figure:

[0042] 1. Feeding mechanism, 2. Sorting mechanism, 3. Sorting and placing mechanism, 4. Picking station, 5. First picking and placing mechanism, 6. Second picking and placing mechanism, 7. Workbench, 8. Frame, 9. Guide plate;

[0043] 11. Vibration feeding tray, 12. Material placing plate, 121. Placing groove, 13. Driving assembly, 131. Moving block, 132. Material placing motor;

[0044] 21. Water storage tank, 22. Test water tank, 23. Test water pipe, 24. Connecting pipe, 25. Water outlet pipe, 26. Check valve, 27. Flowmeter, 28. Water pump, 29. Return pipe;

[0045] 31. Material distribution pipe, 32. Storage tank, 33. Blanking pipe;

[0046] 51. First mounting plate, 52. First pneumatic gripper, 53. First moving plate, 54. First moving seat, 55. First vertical motor, 56. First vertical lead screw, 57. First moving sleeve, 58. First horizontal motor;

[0047] 61. Second mounting plate, 62. Second pneumatic gripper, 63. Second moving plate, 64. Second moving seat, 65. Second vertical motor, 66. Second vertical lead screw, 67. Second moving sleeve, 68. Second horizontal motor. Detailed implementation

[0048] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following elaborates on this solution through specific implementation manners.

[0049] As Figures 1-7 shown, the present invention includes a feeding mechanism 1 for conveying button droppers and arranging the button droppers in rows, a sorting mechanism 2 for detecting the flow rate of button droppers, a separating mechanism 3 for placing button droppers separately according to the flow rate, a first picking and placing mechanism 5 that can move between the picking station 4 and the sorting mechanism 2 and place the button droppers from the feeding mechanism 1 to the sorting mechanism 2, and a second picking and placing mechanism 6 that can move between the sorting mechanism 2 and the separating mechanism 3 and place the button droppers from the sorting mechanism 2 to the separating mechanism 3.

[0050] The feeding mechanism 1 and the sorting mechanism 2 are installed on the workbench 7, and the first picking and placing mechanism 5 and the second picking and placing mechanism 6 are installed on the frame 8 above the workbench 7.

[0051] The feeding mechanism 1 includes a vibrating feeding tray 11, a feeding plate 12 that can move and cooperate with the vibrating feeding tray 11 to arrange the button droppers in a row, and a feeding driving assembly 13 that drives the feeding plate 12 to move. The vibrating feeding tray 11 is of an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. A plurality of placement grooves 121 for placing button droppers are provided on the feeding plate 12. In this embodiment, there are ten placement grooves 121, which are arranged in a row and evenly distributed. The front side and the top of the placement grooves 121 are open. As the feeding plate 12 moves, the output end of the vibrating feeding tray 11 is sequentially aligned with the front sides of the respective placement grooves 121 of the feeding plate 12, and the button droppers are pushed from the openings at the front sides of the placement grooves 121 into the placement grooves 121. The feeding driving assembly 13 includes a feeding lead screw rotatably connected to the frame 8 at both ends, a guide rod parallel to the feeding lead screw, and a moving block 131 mounted on the feeding lead screw and the guide rod and capable of moving along the guide rod as the feeding lead screw rotates. The moving block 131 is connected to the feeding plate 12. One end of the feeding lead screw is connected to a feeding motor 132. By driving the feeding lead screw to rotate through the feeding motor 132, the rotation of the feeding lead screw causes the moving block 131 to drive the feeding plate 12 to move. After the feeding plate 12 finishes feeding, it moves to the picking station 4 and stops moving. After the first picking and placing mechanism 5 picks up the button droppers on the feeding plate 12, the feeding motor 132 is started to move the feeding plate 12 to the initial position.

[0052] The sorting mechanism 2 includes a water storage tank 21, a test water tank 22, and a test station installed in the test water tank 22. The test station includes a plurality of test water pipes 23 vertically fixed at the bottom of the test water tank 22. The bottom of each test water pipe 23 penetrates through the test water tank 22 and is respectively connected to the water outlet pipe 25 of the water storage tank 21 through a connecting pipe 24. A one-way valve 26 and a flow meter 27 are installed on each connecting pipe 24 from bottom to top. A water transfer pump 28 is installed on the water outlet pipe 25. An outlet is provided at the bottom of the test water tank 22, and the outlet of the test water tank 22 is connected to the water storage tank 21 through a return pipe 29. In this embodiment, there are ten test water pipes 23, and the top of each test water pipe 23 correspondingly inserts a button dropper. In order to facilitate fixing the button dropper and prevent water leakage during flow detection, a rubber ring is fixed at the top of the test water pipe 23.

[0053] The distributing mechanism 3 includes a plurality of distributing pipes 31 vertically fixed on the workbench 7 and a plurality of storage grooves 32 for separately placing button droppers. The number of distributing pipes 31 is the same as that of the storage grooves 32. Each distributing pipe 31 is correspondingly communicated with a storage groove 32 through a blanking pipe 33.

[0054] In this embodiment, the present invention is mainly used for detecting button drippers with flow rates of 4 L / h and 3 L / h. There are six material distribution pipes 31 and six storage tanks 32. When detecting button dripper products with a flow rate of 4 L / h, a flow rate of 3.8 - 4.2 L / h is set as Class A products, 4.3 - 4.4 L / h and 3.6 - 3.7 L / h are Class B products, and products with a flow rate of 4.5 L / h or more and 3.5 L / h or less are unqualified products.

[0055] When detecting button dripper products with a flow rate of 3 L / h, a flow rate of 2.85 - 3.15 L / h is set as Class A products, 2.70 - 2.84 L / h and 3.16 - 3.30 L / h are Class B products, and products with a flow rate of 3.31 L / h or more and 2.69 L / h or less are unqualified products. After the button drippers are sorted by the sorting mechanism 2, the button drippers are placed into the corresponding material distribution pipes 31 through the second picking and placing mechanism 6 according to the flow rate range, and then fall into the corresponding storage tanks 32 through the blanking pipes 33 for storage.

[0056] The first picking and placing mechanism 5 includes a first pneumatic picking and placing component that can move up, down, left, and right, a first vertical driving component that drives the first pneumatic picking and placing component to move up and down, and a first horizontal driving component that drives the first pneumatic picking and placing component to move left and right.

[0057] The first pneumatic picking and placing component includes a first mounting plate 51 and a plurality of first pneumatic grippers 52 mounted on the first mounting plate 51. The first mounting plate 51 is fixed to a first moving plate 53. The first moving plate 53 is slidably connected to a first moving seat 54. A first vertical slide rail is installed on the first moving plate 53, and a first slider is fixed to the first moving seat 54. The first slider is installed on the first vertical slide rail. The first vertical driving component includes a first vertical lead screw 56 and a first vertical motor 55 that drives the first vertical lead screw 56 to rotate. A first moving sleeve 57 is threadedly connected to the first vertical lead screw 56. The first moving sleeve 57 is fixed to the first moving plate 53. The first vertical motor 55 is installed on the first moving seat 54. When the first vertical lead screw 56 rotates, it drives the first moving plate 53 to move up and down, thereby driving the first mounting plate 51 to move up and down.

[0058] The first horizontal driving component includes a first horizontal lead screw rotatably installed at both ends on the frame 8 and a first horizontal motor 58 that drives the first horizontal lead screw to rotate. The first moving seat 54 is installed on the first horizontal lead screw and can move along the guide plate 9 as the first horizontal lead screw rotates. Both ends of the guide plate 9 are fixed to the frame 8. A first connecting block is fixed to the first moving seat 54. The guide plate 9 passes through the first connecting block, and the first horizontal lead screw passes through the first connecting block and is threadedly connected to it.

[0059] The second pick-and-place mechanism 6 includes a second pneumatic pick-and-place assembly capable of moving up, down, left, and right, a second vertical drive assembly for driving the second pneumatic pick-and-place assembly to move up and down, and a second horizontal drive assembly for driving the second pneumatic pick-and-place assembly to move left and right.

[0060] The second pneumatic pick-and-place assembly includes a second mounting plate 61 and a plurality of second pneumatic grippers 62 mounted on the second mounting plate 61. The second mounting plate 61 is fixed to a second moving plate 63. The second moving plate 63 is slidably connected to a second moving seat 64. A second vertical slide rail is mounted on the second moving plate 63, and a second slider is fixed to the second moving seat 64. The second slider is mounted on the second vertical slide rail. The second vertical drive assembly includes a second vertical lead screw 66 and a second vertical motor 65 for driving the second vertical lead screw 66 to rotate. A second moving sleeve 67 is threadedly connected to the second vertical lead screw 66. The second moving sleeve 67 is fixed to the second moving plate 63. The second vertical motor 65 is mounted on the second moving seat 64. When the second vertical lead screw 66 rotates, it drives the second moving plate 63 to move up and down, thereby driving the second mounting plate 61 to move up and down.

[0061] The second horizontal drive assembly includes a second horizontal lead screw rotatably mounted at both ends on the frame 8 and a second horizontal motor 68 for driving the second horizontal lead screw to rotate. The second moving seat 64 is mounted on the second horizontal lead screw and can move along the guide plate 9 as the second horizontal lead screw rotates. Both ends of the guide plate 9 are fixed to the frame 8. A second connecting block is fixed to the second moving seat 64. The guide plate 9 passes through the second connecting block. The second horizontal lead screw passes through the second connecting block and is threadedly connected thereto.

[0062] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the first pneumatic gripper 52 and the second pneumatic gripper 62 to stably pick up the button dropper, an air suction port is provided at each of the first pneumatic gripper 52 and the second pneumatic gripper 62. Each air suction port is respectively connected to an air extraction pump through an air delivery pipe. The button dropper is adsorbed by sucking air through the air suction port and is picked up in cooperation with the pneumatic gripper. The structure and working principle of the pneumatic gripper are prior art and will not be elaborated here. There are ten first pneumatic grippers 52 and ten second pneumatic grippers 62. The distance between every two adjacent first pneumatic grippers 52 and the distance between every two adjacent second pneumatic grippers 62 are equal to the distance between every two adjacent placement slots 121 and also equal to the distance between every two adjacent test water pipes 23.

[0063] In this embodiment, the flowmeter 27 is an electromagnetic flowmeter 27. The electromagnetic flowmeter 27 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller. The drive motor of the vibrating feeding tray 11, the material swinging motor 132, the first pneumatic gripper 52, the first vertical motor 55, the first horizontal motor 58, the second pneumatic gripper 62, the second vertical motor 65, the second horizontal motor 68, the air extraction pump, and the water delivery pump 28 are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller. The structure, built-in system, and working principle of the controller are all prior arts. The connection manners between the controller and the electromagnetic flowmeter 27, the drive motor of the vibrating feeding tray 11, the motor, the pneumatic gripper, the air extraction pump, and the water delivery pump 28 are also all prior arts, and will not be elaborated herein.

[0064] A method for sorting button droppers by using the above-mentioned intelligent test and sorting platform for button droppers includes the following steps:

[0065] (1) Arrange the button droppers in a row through the feeding mechanism 1 and move the row of button droppers to the picking station 4;

[0066] (2) Pick up the button droppers at the picking station 4 through the first picking and placing mechanism 5 and place them on the sorting mechanism 2 to detect the flow rate of each button dropper;

[0067] (3) Pick up the button droppers after the detection through the second picking and placing mechanism 6 and move them above the sorting mechanism 3, and place the button droppers separately according to the flow rate through the sorting mechanism 3.

[0068] During specific operation, the button droppers to be sorted are placed in the vibrating loading tray 11. The controller controls the start of the vibrating loading tray 11 and the swinging motor 132. As the swinging plate 12 moves, the button droppers are pushed to each placement groove 121 of the swinging plate 12 through the output end of the vibrating loading tray 11 to complete the material placement. The swinging plate 12 stops moving after moving to the material taking station 4. The controller controls the first horizontal motor 58 to act so that the first picking and placing mechanism 5 moves to the material taking station 4. The controller controls the first vertical motor 55 to act so that the first pneumatic gripper 52 moves downward and starts the first pneumatic gripper 52 to pick up the material. When the first pneumatic gripper 52 starts, the air extraction pump starts to cooperate with the material picking. After the material picking is completed, the first vertical motor 55 acts to move the first pneumatic gripper 52 upward. The first horizontal motor 58 acts to move the first picking and placing mechanism 5 above the sorting mechanism 2 and stop. The swinging motor 132 acts to move the swinging plate 12 to the initial position to prepare for cooperating with the vibrating loading tray 11 to place materials again. The controller controls the first vertical motor 55 to act so that the first pneumatic gripper 52 and the button dropper to be inspected move downward, and the lower ends of the button droppers are inserted into the tops of the test water pipes 23 one by one. At this time, the controller controls the water delivery pump 28 to start to detect the flow rate of each button dropper. The test time is preset in the system of the controller. The flow meter 27 transmits the flow rate data of each button dropper to the controller. The controller analyzes and matches each button dropper with the corresponding distribution pipe 31 according to the flow rate. After the detection is completed, the first pneumatic gripper 52 releases the button dropper. After the first vertical motor 55 acts to move the first pneumatic gripper 52 upward, the first horizontal motor 58 acts to move the first picking and placing mechanism 5 to the material taking station 4 again to prepare for the next material picking. The controller controls the second horizontal motor 68 to act so that the second picking and placing mechanism 6 moves above the sorting mechanism 2 and stops. The second vertical motor 65 acts to move the second pneumatic gripper 62 downward and starts the second pneumatic gripper 62 to pick up the inspected button dropper. When the second pneumatic gripper 62 starts, the air extraction pump starts to cooperate with the material picking. The second vertical motor 65 acts to move the second pneumatic gripper 62 and the inspected button dropper upward. The second horizontal motor 68 acts to move the second picking and placing mechanism 6 above the distribution mechanism 3. According to the flow rate detection result, the controller controls the second horizontal motor 68 and the second vertical motor 65 to move the second pneumatic gripper 62 and the button dropper, and places the button dropper into the corresponding distribution pipe 31, and it falls into the corresponding storage tank 32 through each blanking pipe 33 for storage.

[0069] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. The technical features not described in the present invention can be implemented by or adopted from the prior art, and will not be elaborated here. The above embodiments and the accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the essence of the present invention do not depart from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform, characterized by: It includes a loading mechanism for conveying button drippers and arranging the button drippers in a row, a sorting mechanism for detecting the flow of button drippers, a dispensing mechanism for placing the button drippers separately according to the flow rate, a first picking and placing mechanism that can move between a loading station and the sorting mechanism and place the button drippers from the loading mechanism to the sorting mechanism, and a second picking and placing mechanism that can move between the sorting mechanism and the dispensing mechanism and place the button drippers from the sorting mechanism to the dispensing mechanism.

2. The button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism and the sorting mechanism are installed on the workbench, and the first picking and placing mechanism and the second picking and placing mechanism are installed on the frame above the workbench.

3. The button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism comprises a vibrating feeding tray, a swinging plate which can move and cooperate with the vibrating feeding tray to arrange the button drippers in a row, and a swinging driving assembly which drives the swinging plate to move.

4. The button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform according to claim 3 is characterized by: The swing plate is provided with a plurality of placement grooves for placing button drippers, and the front side and top of the placement grooves are opened. As the swing plate moves, the output end of the vibration loading tray is aligned with the front side of each placement groove of the swing plate in turn and the button dripper is pushed from the opening on the front side of the placement groove into the placement groove.

5. The button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inspection mechanism includes a water storage tank, a test water tank and a test station installed in the test water tank. The test station includes a plurality of test water pipes vertically fixed at the bottom of the test water tank. The bottom of each test water pipe passes through the test water tank and is connected to the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank through a connecting pipe. A one-way valve and a flow meter are installed on each connecting pipe from bottom to top.

6. The button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform according to claim 5 is characterized by: A water delivery pump is installed on the water outlet pipe, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the test water tank, and the water outlet of the test water tank is connected with the water storage tank through a return pipe.

7. The button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The distributing mechanism includes a plurality of distributing tubes vertically fixed on a workbench and a plurality of storage troughs for separately placing button drippers. The number of the distributing tubes is the same as the number of the storage troughs, and each distributing tube is connected to a corresponding storage trough through a drop tube.

8. The button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first pick-and-place mechanism includes a first pneumatic pick-and-place assembly that can move up, down, left, and right, a first vertical drive assembly that drives the first pneumatic pick-and-place assembly to move up and down, and a first horizontal drive assembly that drives the first pneumatic pick-and-place assembly to move left and right.

9. The button dripper intelligent testing and sorting platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second pick-and-place mechanism includes a second pneumatic pick-and-place assembly that can move up, down, left, and right, a second vertical drive assembly that drives the second pneumatic pick-and-place assembly to move up and down, and a second horizontal drive assembly that drives the second pneumatic pick-and-place assembly to move left and right.

10. A method for inspecting button drippers using the button dripper intelligent testing and inspection platform according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: (1) Arranging the button drippers in a row through a feeding mechanism and moving the row of button drippers to a feeding station; (2) The button drippers at the material taking station are taken away by the first picking and placing mechanism and placed in the sorting mechanism to detect the flow of each button dripper; (3) The button drippers that have been tested are taken away by the second pick-and-place mechanism and moved to the top of the placement mechanism, and the button drippers are placed separately according to the flow rate by the placement mechanism.