An antimicrobial glass strengthening apparatus and method
By combining the air guide box and the air pump, pollution-free pretreatment and uniform strengthening of antibacterial glass are achieved, solving the problem of cracks caused by temperature differences and improving the strengthening quality and energy-saving effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510260838.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing antibacterial glass strengthening devices are prone to cracking or breaking due to excessive temperature differences when processed in high-temperature chemical liquids, and the clamping or adsorption points cannot achieve comprehensive and uniform strengthening, resulting in a reduction in strengthening quality.
An antibacterial glass strengthening device is used, which uses airflow generated by the air guide box to clean and preheat the glass. The air pump draws out the airflow to suspend the glass in the chemical liquid, and the liquid is stirred by a pneumatic impeller to ensure uniform contact and mixing. Combined with the heat utilization of the heater, uniform strengthening is achieved.
It improves the strengthening quality and energy-saving effect of antibacterial glass, ensures that the glass surface is free of pollution, the internal stress is evenly distributed, and enhances the strengthening effect and product performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN120081601B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass strengthening, in particular to an antibacterial glass strengthening device and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Antibacterial glass is a special glass with antibacterial function, which is usually realized by coating antibacterial materials on the surface of the glass or adding antibacterial components during the glass manufacturing process. In order to improve the strength and durability of the antibacterial glass while ensuring its antibacterial performance, the antibacterial glass is usually strengthened by chemical strengthening. Chemical strengthening is to immerse the glass in a high-temperature chemical liquid (usually potassium nitrate solution), and form a compressive stress layer on the surface of the glass through ion exchange process, so as to improve the impact resistance and scratch resistance of the glass.
[0003] At present, most of the existing devices directly immerse the antibacterial glass into the high-temperature chemical liquid during the strengthening operation. As a result, the glass may be subjected to uneven thermal stress due to large temperature difference, and then cracks or breaks may occur, which reduces the strengthening quality of the glass. Moreover, when the glass is lifted into the high-temperature chemical liquid, the contact with the liquid may not be achieved at the clamping or adsorption points, so that the comprehensive and uniform strengthening of the antibacterial glass cannot be achieved, which reduces the strengthening effect. Therefore, an antibacterial glass strengthening device and method are proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems in the prior art that the glass directly immersed in the high-temperature chemical liquid may crack or break due to large temperature difference, which reduces the strengthening quality of the glass; and the contact with the liquid may not be achieved at the clamping or adsorption points of the glass, which cannot achieve the comprehensive and uniform strengthening of the antibacterial glass. Therefore, an antibacterial glass strengthening device and method are proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An antibacterial glass strengthening device, comprising a processing box, both sides of the inner wall of the processing box are rotationally connected with guide rollers, a feeding slot is formed in the side wall of the processing box, further comprising: a material conveying table, the material conveying table is arranged in the processing box, both sides of the material conveying table are fixedly connected with adsorption discs, wherein a moving part is arranged in the processing box to push the material conveying table to slide along the long edge of the material conveying table, and a flow guide part is arranged on the processing box to deliver negative pressure suction force to the adsorption discs; a processing assembly, the processing assembly is arranged in the processing box, and is used for cleaning and preheating the antibacterial glass in movement.
[0007] In order to improve the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass, preferably, the processing assembly comprises an air guide box fixed on the outer wall of the processing box, a driving shaft is rotatably connected in the air guide box, a driving motor is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the air guide box, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the end of the driving shaft, an air guide blade is fixedly connected on the driving shaft in the air guide box, an air suction pipe is fixedly and communicatively connected on the side of the air guide box away from the driving motor, dust suction boxes are fixedly connected on both sides of the processing box close to the feeding groove, two groups of dust suction grooves are formed on the side of the dust suction boxes facing the inner cavity of the processing box, the two groups of dust suction grooves are respectively located above and below the top of the material guiding roller, the two groups of dust suction boxes are connected in communication through a first conduit, a dust filter plate is fixedly connected at the communication position between the first conduit and the dust suction box, and the other end of the air suction pipe is in communication with the first conduit.
[0008] Further, preheating boxes are fixedly connected on both sides of the processing box away from the feeding groove, two groups of preheating grooves are formed on the side of the preheating boxes facing the inner cavity of the processing box, the two groups of preheating grooves are respectively located above and below the top of the material guiding roller, the two groups of preheating boxes are connected in communication through a second conduit, an air blowing pipe is fixedly and communicatively connected on the side of the air guide box close to the driving motor, and the other end of the air blowing pipe penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box and is in communication with the second conduit.
[0009] In order to improve the uniformity of the strengthening liquid, preferably, a pneumatic box is fixedly connected on the air blowing pipe at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box, a linkage shaft is rotatably connected in the pneumatic box, a pneumatic impeller is fixedly connected on the linkage shaft in the pneumatic box, and a driven impeller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the linkage shaft penetrating into the processing box.
[0010] In order to facilitate the transportation of the antibacterial glass, preferably, the moving part comprises a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected in the processing box, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the processing box, the reciprocating screw rod and the guide rod are symmetrically arranged along the center of the processing box, a moving seat is installed between the reciprocating screw rod and the guide rod, the reciprocating screw rod and the moving seat are threadedly connected, the guide rod and the moving seat are slidably connected, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the moving seat, a material conveying table is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the other end of the driving shaft penetrates into the processing box, and the driving shaft and the reciprocating screw rod are transmissionally connected through a belt pulley set.
[0011] Further, preferably, the flow guide part comprises an air pump fixed on the outer wall of the processing box, the suction end of the air pump is fixedly and communicatively connected with a third air pipe, the side wall of the adsorption disc is fixedly and communicatively connected with an air suction pipe, and the other end of the air suction pipe penetrates through the side wall of the processing box and is in communication with the third air pipe.
[0012] In order to improve the strengthening quality of the antibacterial glass, four groups of supporting columns are symmetrically fixed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box, push flow holes are formed in the top of the supporting columns, the push flow holes are communicated with the inner cavities of the supporting columns, the inner cavities of the four groups of supporting columns are communicated through the exhaust pipes, and the exhaust end of the air pump is communicated with the exhaust pipes.
[0013] In order to conveniently collect the wire, preferably, a wire guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box, the exhaust pipe is a flexible pipe material and is connected to the wire guide rod, the exhaust pipe is slidingly connected with the side wall of the processing box, and a counterweight ball is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe wound on the wire guide rod.
[0014] In order to conveniently heat the strengthening liquid, preferably, a heater is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box, and the heating end of the heater extends to the processing box.
[0015] An antibacterial glass strengthening method, steps are as follows:
[0016] Step one: moving the antibacterial glass to the strengthening liquid in the processing box;
[0017] Step two: pre-treating the antibacterial glass moved in step one before strengthening;
[0018] Step three: uniformly strengthening the antibacterial glass in the strengthening liquid;
[0019] Step four: taking out the strengthened antibacterial glass from the processing box.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the antibacterial glass strengthening device and method have the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The antibacterial glass strengthening device, through the action of the airflow generated in the air guide box, first, the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is cleaned by air suction, so that the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is free of pollution and impurities, and the uniformity of ion exchange and the stability of strengthening effect in the subsequent chemical strengthening process are ensured; secondly, the antibacterial glass is preheated by the heated airflow, so that the internal stress of the antibacterial glass is more uniformly distributed, and the strengthening quality of the antibacterial glass is improved.
[0022] 2. The antibacterial glass strengthening device, through the air pump, the airflow is exhausted, first, the antibacterial glass is suspended in the chemical liquid by leaving the supporting column, so that the antibacterial glass is fully and uniformly contacted with the chemical liquid, the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass is improved, and the continuous flow of the chemical liquid is pushed, so that the chemical liquid in each place is mixed with each other, the uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions is realized, and the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass is further improved.
[0023] 3. The antibacterial glass strengthening device, only one feeding groove is formed on the processing box, the heat generated by the heater in the processing box can be effectively maintained, the excessive heat dissipation is avoided, the heat in the processing box is used to assist the preheating of the antibacterial glass, the effective use of the heat is realized, and the energy-saving effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 The overall structure of the antibacterial glass strengthening device Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 The overall structure of the antibacterial glass strengthening device Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 The side view half-section structure of the antibacterial glass strengthening device
[0027] Figure 4 The enlarged structure of the A area of the antibacterial glass strengthening device Figure 3 ;
[0028] Figure 5 The local section structure of the antibacterial glass strengthening device Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 6 The enlarged structure of the B area of the antibacterial glass strengthening device Figure 5 ;
[0030] Figure 7 The local section structure of the antibacterial glass strengthening device Figure 2 ;
[0031] Figure 8 The local section structure of the antibacterial glass strengthening device Figure 3 .
[0032] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, material guide roller; 21, feeding groove; 3, material conveying table; 31, adsorption disc; 4, air guide box; 41, drive shaft; 42, drive motor; 43, air guide blade; 44, air suction pipe; 45, dust suction box; 451, dust suction groove; 452, first conduit; 453, dust filter plate; 46, preheating box; 461, preheating groove; 462, second conduit; 47, air blowing pipe; 48, pneumatic box; 481, linkage shaft; 482, pneumatic impeller; 483, driven impeller; 5, reciprocating screw rod; 51, guide rod; 52, moving seat; 53, electric push rod; 54, pulley set; 6, air pump; 61, third air pipe; 62, air suction pipe; 63, supporting column; 631, push flow hole; 632, exhaust pipe; 64, wire guide rod; 641, counterweight ball; 7, heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0035] Embodiment one:
[0036] Reference Figures 1-8 An antibacterial glass strengthening device, comprising a processing box 1, both sides of the inner wall of the processing box 1 are rotationally connected with material guide rollers 2, a feeding groove 21 is formed in the side wall of the processing box 1, a heater 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box 1, the heating end of the heater 7 extends through the processing box 1, further comprising: a material conveying table 3, the material conveying table 3 is arranged in the processing box 1, and both sides of the material conveying table 3 are fixedly connected with adsorption discs 31, wherein the processing box 1 is provided with a moving part for pushing the material conveying table 3 to slide along the long side of the material conveying table 3, and the processing box 1 is provided with a flow guide part for conveying negative pressure suction force into the adsorption disc 31; a processing assembly, the processing assembly is arranged in the processing box 1, and the processing assembly is used for cleaning and preheating the antibacterial glass in movement.
[0037] It needs to be explained that the heater 7 is used for heating the chemical liquid filled in the processing box 1, and is used for chemical strengthening of the antibacterial glass, wherein the heater 7 adopts the existing mature technology, and the specific model can be SRY2, and the chemical liquid can be potassium nitrate solution. After the antibacterial glass is sent into the processing box 1, the existing baffle can be used to block the feeding groove 21, so that the heat generated by the heater 7 can be effectively maintained, the excessive heat dissipation is avoided, and the energy saving effect is improved.
[0038] Referring to Figures 2-8 Wherein, the processing assembly comprises a gas guide box 4 fixed on the outer wall of the processing box 1, a driving shaft 41 rotatably connected in the gas guide box 4, a driving motor 42 fixedly connected on the outer wall of the gas guide box 4, a driving shaft 41 fixedly connected on the driving motor 42, a gas guide blade 43 fixedly connected on the driving shaft 41 in the gas guide box 4, an air suction pipe 44 fixedly and communicated on the side of the gas guide box 4 away from the driving motor 42, a dust suction box 45 fixedly connected on both sides of the processing box 1 close to the feeding groove 21, two groups of dust suction grooves 451 opened on the side of the dust suction box 45 facing the inner cavity of the processing box 1, the two groups of dust suction grooves 451 located above and below the top of the material guiding roller 2, the two groups of dust suction boxes 45 communicated through a first conduit 452, and the first conduit 452 fixedly connected with a dust filter plate 453 at the communication position of the first conduit 452 and the dust suction box 45, the other end of the air suction pipe 44 communicated with the first conduit 452; a preheating box 46 fixedly connected on both sides of the processing box 1 away from the feeding groove 21, two groups of preheating grooves 461 opened on the side of the preheating box 46 facing the inner cavity of the processing box 1, the two groups of preheating grooves 461 located above and below the top of the material guiding roller 2, the two groups of preheating boxes 46 communicated through a second conduit 462, and an air blowing pipe 47 fixedly and communicated on the side of the gas guide box 4 close to the driving motor 42, the other end of the air blowing pipe 47 penetrating through the inner cavity bottom of the processing box 1 and communicated with the second conduit 462.
[0039] Through the above structure, the driving motor 42 is started to drive the gas guide blade 43 in the gas guide box 4 to rotate, so that the suction force is generated on the side of the gas guide box 4 close to the air suction pipe 44. At this time, the suction force is transmitted to the dust suction boxes 45 on both sides through the air suction pipe 44, so that the dust suction grooves 451 suck the air flow from the top and bottom of the antibacterial glass into the dust suction boxes 45. In this way, the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is cleaned by the air flow during the continuous insertion of the antibacterial glass into the processing box 1, so that the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is free of pollution and impurities, the ion exchange uniformity and the stability of the strengthening effect in the subsequent chemical strengthening process are ensured, the strength and performance of the final product are improved, and the impurities sucked into the gas guide box 4 are intercepted by the dust filter plate 453, so that the cleanliness of the air flow sucked into the gas guide box 4 is improved, and the dust is easily cleaned subsequently.
[0040] In addition, due to the rotation of the guide vane 43, a thrust force is also generated in the gas guide box 4 near the side of the blowing pipe 47, so that the gas flow sucked into the gas guide box 4 is transported along the blowing pipe 47 and the second guide pipe 462 into the preheating box 46. The blowing pipe 47 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 is heated by the chemical liquid, so as to heat the gas flow passing through the blowing pipe 47, thereby increasing the temperature of the gas discharged from the preheating box 46, cooperating with the heat diffused in the processing box 1, realizing the preheating of the antibacterial glass, reducing the situation that the antibacterial glass cracks or breaks due to too large temperature difference when entering the high-temperature chemical liquid, making the internal stress of the antibacterial glass more evenly distributed, and improving the strengthening quality of the antibacterial glass.
[0041] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the blowing pipe 47 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with the pneumatic box 48, the linkage shaft 481 is rotatably connected in the pneumatic box 48, the pneumatic impeller 482 is fixedly connected on the linkage shaft 481 located in the pneumatic box 48, and the bottom end of the linkage shaft 481 penetrates into the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the driven impeller 483.
[0042] Through the above structure, when the gas flow passes through the blowing pipe 47, the pneumatic impeller 482 in the pneumatic box 48 is driven to rotate with the linkage shaft 481, and the driven impeller 483 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 is driven, so as to further stir the chemical liquid, so that the chemical liquid in each part is mixed with each other, realizing the uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, and ensuring the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0043] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the moving part includes a reciprocating screw rod 5 rotatably connected in the processing box 1, a guide rod 51 fixedly connected in the processing box 1, the reciprocating screw rod 5 and the guide rod 51 are symmetrically arranged along the center of the processing box 1, a moving seat 52 is installed between the reciprocating screw rod 5 and the guide rod 51, the reciprocating screw rod 5 and the moving seat 52 are threadedly connected, the guide rod 51 and the moving seat 52 are slidably connected, an electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected in the middle of the moving seat 52, the material conveying table 3 is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 53, the other end of the driving shaft 41 penetrates into the processing box 1, and the driving shaft 41 and the reciprocating screw rod 5 are drivingly connected through a belt pulley set 54.
[0044] The flow guide part comprises an air pump 6 fixed on the outer wall of the processing box 1, the air pump 6 is fixed and communicated with a third air pipe 61 at the air suction end, a suction pipe 62 is fixed and communicated with the side wall of the adsorption disc 31, the other end of the suction pipe 62 penetrates through the side wall of the processing box 1 and is communicated with the third air pipe 61; four groups of supporting columns 63 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, a push flow hole 631 is arranged at the top of the supporting column 63, the push flow hole 631 is communicated with the inner cavity of the supporting column 63, the inner cavities of the four groups of supporting columns 63 are communicated through an exhaust pipe 632, and the exhaust end of the air pump 6 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 632.
[0045] It should be noted that the belt pulley set 54 is composed of belt pulleys with different diameters, so as to realize the rotation of the driving shaft 41 and the reciprocating lead screw 5 at different speeds. While ensuring that the guide vane 43 can obtain sufficient speed, the moving seat 52 can also slide stably at a slow speed.
[0046] Through the above structure, the air pump 6 starts to work, and the gas in the adsorption disc 31 is extracted along the third air pipe 61 and the suction pipe 62, so that the adsorption disc 31 is tightly attached to the antibacterial glass. In cooperation with the transmission of the belt pulley set 54, the reciprocating lead screw 5 is driven to rotate. At this time, the moving seat 52 will slide along the reciprocating lead screw 5, and the material table 3 will move together with the adsorption disc 31 and the antibacterial glass. In addition, the gas extracted from the adsorption disc 31 by the air pump 6 will enter the supporting column 63 along the exhaust pipe 632, and then enter the chemical liquid through the push flow hole 631, so as to stir the chemical liquid and effectively mix the chemical liquid, thereby ensuring the subsequent chemical strengthening effect.
[0047] Subsequently, the antibacterial glass is placed on the top of the supporting column 63, so that the adsorption disc 31 moves upward and is also immersed in the chemical liquid. The air pump 6 continues to work, which will extract the chemical liquid along the adsorption disc 31, then fill the supporting column 63 along the exhaust pipe 632, and finally discharge upward along the multiple push flow holes 631, so as to generate an upward liquid supporting force below the antibacterial glass, so that the antibacterial glass leaves the supporting column 63 and suspends in the chemical liquid, so that the antibacterial glass is in full and uniform contact with the chemical liquid, thereby improving the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass. The continuous flow of the chemical liquid can mix the chemical liquid between different places, realize uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, and further improve the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0048] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3The outer wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a wire rod 64, the exhaust pipe 62 is a flexible pipe material and is connected with the wire rod 64, the exhaust pipe 62 is slidably connected with the side wall of the processing box 1, and the exhaust pipe 62 wound on the wire rod 64 is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball 641; through the arrangement of the counterweight ball 641, the relaxed exhaust pipe 62 can be pulled out of the processing box 1, so that the winding of the exhaust pipe 62 in the processing box 1 is avoided.
[0049] Embodiment two:
[0050] With reference to Figures 1-8 The antibacterial glass is moved into the chemical liquid in the processing box 1.
[0051] Step one: moving the antibacterial glass into the chemical liquid in the processing box 1.
[0052] Step two: pre-treatment of the antibacterial glass moved in step one before strengthening.
[0053] Step three: uniform strengthening treatment of the antibacterial glass in the chemical liquid.
[0054] Step four: moving the antibacterial glass after the strengthening treatment out of the processing box 1.
[0055] With reference to Figures 1-8 In the application, when used, the antibacterial glass to be strengthened is inserted into the processing box 1 along the feeding groove 21 and the guide roller 2, and the driving motor 42 is started to drive the guide blade 43 in the guide box 4 to rotate, so that the suction force is generated on the side of the guide box 4 close to the suction pipe 44, and the suction force is transmitted to the dust suction box 45 on both sides along the suction pipe 44, so that the dust suction groove 451 sucks the air flow into the dust suction box 45 from the upper and lower directions of the antibacterial glass, so that the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is cleaned by the suction, and the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is ensured to be free of pollution and impurities, the uniformity of ion exchange and the stability of strengthening effect in the subsequent chemical strengthening process are ensured, the strength and performance of the final product are improved, and the impurities sucked into the guide box 4 are intercepted in the dust suction box 45 by the arrangement of the dust filter plate 453, so that the cleanliness of the air flow sucked into the guide box 4 is improved, and the dust is conveniently cleaned subsequently.
[0056] In addition to the transmission of the pulley set 54, the reciprocating screw 5 will be driven to rotate, at this time the moving seat 52 will take the material table 3 along the reciprocating screw 5 to move above the antibacterial glass, after the antibacterial glass is completely inserted, the driving motor 42 is turned off, at this time the electric push rod 53 pushes the material table 3 to move downward, so that the adsorption disc 31 is attached to the upper surface of the antibacterial glass, at this time the air pump 6 starts to work, the gas in the adsorption disc 31 is sucked out along the third air pipe 61 and the suction pipe 62, so that the adsorption disc 31 is tightly attached to the antibacterial glass, at the same time the gas sucked out by the air pump 6 in the adsorption disc 31 will enter the supporting column 63 along the exhaust pipe 632, and then enter the chemical liquid through the push flow hole 631, realizing the stirring of the chemical liquid, so that the chemical liquid can be effectively mixed, ensuring the subsequent chemical strengthening effect.
[0057] Then turn on the driving motor 42, so that the reciprocating screw 5 continues to rotate, so that the adsorption disc 31 takes the antibacterial glass to move to the other side of the processing box 1; At the same time, due to the rotation of the air guide blade 43, a pushing force will be generated in the air guide box 4 near the side of the air blowing pipe 47, so that the air flow sucked into the air guide box 4 is transported along the air blowing pipe 47 and the second guide pipe 462 to the preheating box 46, and the air blowing pipe 47 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 will be heated by the chemical liquid, so as to heat the air flow flowing through the air blowing pipe 47, so as to improve the temperature of the gas discharged from the preheating box 46, cooperate with the heat diffused in the processing box 1, realize the preheating of the antibacterial glass, reduce the situation that the antibacterial glass enters the high-temperature chemical liquid due to the too large temperature difference, causing the glass to crack or break, so that the internal stress of the antibacterial glass is more evenly distributed, improving the strengthening quality of the antibacterial glass.
[0058] In addition, when the air flow flows through the air blowing pipe 47, it will drive the gas dynamic impeller 482 in the gas dynamic box 48 to rotate with the linkage shaft 481, and then drive the driven impeller 483 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, so as to further stir the chemical liquid, so that the chemical liquid in each place is mixed with each other, realizing the uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, ensuring the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0059] When the adsorption disc 31 moves to the upper side of the four groups of supporting columns 63 with the antibacterial glass, the electric push rod 53 pushes the material conveying table 3 to move downward, so that the antibacterial glass is parked on the top of the four groups of supporting columns 63 and is immersed in the chemical liquid, at this time, the air pump 6 is closed, the negative pressure in the adsorption disc 31 is released, at the same time, the electric push rod 53 drives the material conveying table 3 to move upward by a distance, but also makes the adsorption disc 31 immersed in the chemical liquid, then the air pump 6 continues to work, at this time, the chemical liquid will be extracted along the adsorption disc 31, then filled into the supporting column 63 along the exhaust pipe 632, and finally discharged upward along the multiple groups of push flow holes 631, so as to generate upward liquid supporting force under the antibacterial glass, so that the antibacterial glass leaves the supporting column 63 and is suspended in the chemical liquid, so that the antibacterial glass is fully and uniformly contacted with the chemical liquid, and the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass is improved, at the same time, the continuous flow of the chemical liquid can make the chemical liquid in each place mixed with each other, realize the uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, and further improve the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0060] Finally, after the strengthening is completed, the air pump 6 is closed first, then the adsorption disc 31 is moved downward again and is attached to the upper surface of the antibacterial glass, then the air pump 6 is started, so that the adsorption disc 31 is adsorbed on the antibacterial glass again, then the antibacterial glass after strengthening is returned to the original path by the cooperation of the electric push rod 53 and the driving motor 42, and is moved out of the processing box 1, so as to complete the whole strengthening process.
[0061] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An antibacterial glass strengthening device comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that, Both sides of the inner wall of the processing box (1) are rotationally connected with material guiding rollers (2), a feeding groove (21) is arranged on the side wall of the processing box (1), and the processing box (1) further comprises: A material conveying table (3) is arranged in the processing box (1), both sides of the material conveying table (3) are fixedly connected with adsorption discs (31), Wherein, the processing box (1) is provided with a moving part for sliding the material conveying table (3) along the long side of the material conveying table (3), and the processing box (1) is provided with a flow guiding part for delivering negative pressure suction force to the adsorption disc (31); A processing assembly is arranged in the processing box (1) and is used for cleaning and preheating the moving antibacterial glass; The flow guiding part comprises an air pump (6) fixed on the outer wall of the processing box (1), the suction end of the air pump (6) is fixedly and communicatively connected with a third air pipe (61), the side wall of the adsorption disc (31) is fixedly and communicatively connected with a suction pipe (62), and the other end of the suction pipe (62) penetrates through the side wall of the processing box (1) and is in communication with the third air pipe (61); The bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1) is fixedly provided with four groups of supporting columns (63), the top of each supporting column (63) is provided with a push flow hole (631), the push flow hole (631) is in communication with the inner cavity of the supporting column (63), the inner cavities of the four groups of supporting columns (63) are in communication through an exhaust pipe (632), and the exhaust end of the air pump (6) is in communication with the exhaust pipe (632).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is configured to strengthen the glass by applying a compressive stress to the glass. The processing assembly comprises a gas guiding box (4) fixed on the outer wall of the processing box (1), a driving shaft (41) rotationally connected in the gas guiding box (4), a driving motor (42) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gas guiding box (4), a driving motor (42) fixedly connected between the output shaft and the end of the driving shaft (41), a gas guiding vane (43) fixedly connected to the driving shaft (41) in the gas guiding box (4), an air suction pipe (44) fixedly and communicatively connected to the side of the gas guiding box (4) away from the driving motor (42), a dust suction box (45) fixedly connected to both sides of the processing box (1) close to the feeding groove (21), two groups of dust suction grooves (451) arranged on the side of the dust suction box (45) facing the inner cavity of the processing box (1), the two groups of dust suction grooves (451) being arranged above and below the top of the material guiding roller (2), the two groups of dust suction boxes (45) being in communication through a first conduit (452), a dust filtering plate (453) fixedly connected to the communication part of the first conduit (452) and the dust suction box (45), and the other end of the air suction pipe (44) being in communication with the first conduit (452).
3. A glass strengthening apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The processing box (1) is fixedly connected with preheating boxes (46) on both sides away from the feeding groove (21), two groups of preheating grooves (461) are formed in the side of the preheating boxes (46) facing the inner cavity of the processing box (1), the two groups of preheating grooves (461) are respectively located above and below the top of the material guiding roller (2), the second conduit (462) is connected between the two groups of preheating boxes (46), the air blowing pipe (47) is fixedly and communicatively connected on the side of the air guiding box (4) close to the driving motor (42), and the other end of the air blowing pipe (47) penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1) and is connected with the second conduit (462).
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the glass strengthening device is an anti-bacterial glass strengthening device. The air blowing pipe (47) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic box (48) on the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), the linkage shaft (481) is rotatably connected in the pneumatic box (48), the pneumatic impeller (482) is fixedly connected on the linkage shaft (481) in the pneumatic box (48), and the bottom end of the linkage shaft (481) penetrates into the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected with the driven impeller (483).
5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus is configured to provide a glass strengthening apparatus that is antimicrobial. The moving part comprises a reciprocating wire rod (5), the reciprocating wire rod (5) is rotatably connected in the processing box (1), a guide rod (51) is fixedly connected in the processing box (1), the reciprocating wire rod (5) and the guide rod (51) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the processing box (1), a moving seat (52) is arranged between the reciprocating wire rod (5) and the guide rod (51), the reciprocating wire rod (5) and the moving seat (52) are threadedly connected, the guide rod (51) and the moving seat (52) are slidably connected, the electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving seat (52), the material conveying table (3) is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (53), the other end of the driving shaft (41) penetrates into the processing box (1), and the driving shaft (41) and the reciprocating wire rod (5) are drivingly connected through the belt pulley set (54).
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is a glass strengthening apparatus. A wire guide rod (64) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box (1), the air suction pipe (62) is a flexible pipe material and is connected to the wire guide rod (64), the air suction pipe (62) is slidably connected to the side wall of the processing box (1), and the weight ball (641) is fixedly connected to the air suction pipe (62) wound on the wire guide rod (64).
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is a glass strengthening apparatus. A heater (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box (1), and the heating end of the heater (7) extends into the processing box (1).
8. A method of strengthening an antimicrobial glass using an antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: Step one: move the antibacterial glass into the strengthening liquid in the processing box (1); Step two: pretreat the antibacterial glass moved in step one before strengthening; Step three: uniformly strengthen the antibacterial glass in the strengthening liquid; Step four: convey the strengthened antibacterial glass out of the processing box (1).
Citation Information
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