Modular photovoltaic curtain wall that is easy to assemble

The combination of the winding heating component and the closed component solves the problem of ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel blocking sunlight, achieves the function of efficient melting and protection of the photovoltaic panel, improves the solar energy conversion efficiency and ensures safety.

CN120083319BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10JIANGSU HUAMU CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510370839.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When snow or ice accumulates on the surface of photovoltaic panels in winter, it blocks sunlight, resulting in a decrease in the ability to convert solar energy. In addition, incomplete melting of ice and snow may affect pedestrian safety.

Method used

The coiled heating component and the closed component are used, and the electric heating rod is used to heat the ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The heat is concentrated by forming a closed cavity through the insulation cloth. The spring damper is combined to cushion and protect the photovoltaic panel. The ice blocks fall into the box after breaking.

Benefits of technology

Effectively melt ice and snow on the surface of photovoltaic panels, improve solar energy conversion efficiency, prevent ice from damaging photovoltaic panels and reduce safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the field of photovoltaic curtain wall, and particularly relates to a modular photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to assemble, which comprises a mounting frame, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and a coiled heating assembly for melting ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is further arranged on the mounting frame; the coiled heating assembly comprises coiled rollers rotatably arranged on the upper sides of the mounting frame at two ends, heat preservation cloth is coiled on the coiled rollers, box bodies are fixedly connected to the end portions of the heat preservation cloth, the box bodies are attached to the surface of one side of the mounting frame, slide rods one are slidably connected to one side of the box bodies, and the slide rods one are fixedly connected to the mounting frame at two ends. The coiled heating assembly is used for heating each position on the surface of the photovoltaic panel by using an electric heating rod when the surface of the photovoltaic panel has ice and snow, so that the ice and snow are melted, the direct irradiation of sunlight is avoided due to the ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the amount of sunlight received by the photovoltaic panel is greatly reduced, and the condition that the conversion of solar energy by the photovoltaic panel is affected is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of photovoltaic curtain wall, and particularly relates to a modular photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to assemble. BACKGROUND

[0002] The photovoltaic curtain wall is one of building outer wall decorations, which combines solar photovoltaic power generation technology with building curtain wall, and uses solar cell panels to replace ordinary curtain wall materials, so as to utilize solar power generation and realize the dual functions of building enclosure and energy production.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN117966945B discloses a mounting structure of photovoltaic curtain wall, which comprises a mounting frame, a photovoltaic panel is mounted in the middle of the mounting frame, an installation mechanism is mounted between the photovoltaic panel and the mounting frame, a synergistic mechanism is symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the installation mechanism, the installation mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod for driving the photovoltaic panel to move, the patent adopts a movable sealing rubber strip, which is cooperatively sealed with the photovoltaic panel, and is different from the prior art in that the movable sealing rubber strip can clean the outer side of the photovoltaic panel, ensure the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and when cleaning, the cooperating hole is cooperatively communicated with the first water flow hole, the movable sealing rubber strip is used as a sealing piece, a rain shield and a scraper, at the same time, the movable sealing rubber strip is located in the interior of the curtain wall, is convenient to replace, and the cooperation of the movable sealing rubber strip and the sealing plate makes the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic curtain wall better.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in actual application process:

[0005] Since the photovoltaic panel is installed outdoors, when it snows in winter, snow will accumulate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and even ice will appear, the ice and snow will cover the surface of the photovoltaic panel and block the direct irradiation of sunlight, which leads to a significant reduction in the amount of sunlight received by the photovoltaic panel, and further affects the ability of the photovoltaic panel to convert solar energy. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art, the present application provides a modular photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to assemble.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: a modular photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to assemble, comprising a mounting frame, one side of the mounting frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel, and a coiled heating assembly for melting ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is further arranged on the mounting frame; the coiled heating assembly comprises a winding roller rotatably arranged at both ends of the upper side of the mounting frame, a heat preservation cloth is coiled on the winding roller, an end of the heat preservation cloth is fixedly connected with a box body, the box body is attached to the surface of one side of the mounting frame, a sliding rod one is slidably connected to one side of the box body, both ends of the sliding rod one are fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a reciprocating plate is slidably connected to one side of the box body, two slide columns are slidably connected to the upper end of the reciprocating plate, an outer shell is fixedly connected to one end of the slide column, an electric heating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the outer shell, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the outer shell.

[0008] Preferably, an electric machine five is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the mounting frame, and an output end of the electric machine five is fixedly connected with one end of the winding roller.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded rod one is threadedly connected to one end of the box body, both ends of the threaded rod one are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, an electric machine one is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the mounting frame, and an output end of the electric machine one is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod one.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing assembly is further arranged on the box body; the sealing assembly comprises a connecting rod one rotatably arranged on one side of the box body, one end of the connecting rod one is fixedly connected with a pressing rod one, and connecting rods four are rotatably arranged on both sides of the box body, one end of each connecting rod four is fixedly connected with a pressing rod two.

[0011] Preferably, an electric machine two is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and an output end of the electric machine two is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod one.

[0012] Preferably, electric machines four are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body, and output ends of the electric machines four are fixedly connected with one end of each connecting rod four.

[0013] Preferably, a driving assembly is further arranged on the box body; the driving assembly comprises a connecting rod two rotatably arranged on one side of the box body, one end of the connecting rod two is rotatably provided with a connecting rod three, one end of the connecting rod three is rotatably connected with one side of the reciprocating plate, a spring damper is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the reciprocating plate, a piston end of the spring damper is fixedly connected with one end of the outer shell, a spring one is sleeved on one side of the slide column, one end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the reciprocating plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with the outer shell.

[0014] Preferably, an electric machine three is fixedly connected to one end of the box body, and an output end of the electric machine three is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod two.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting frame is further provided with an assembly connecting assembly; the assembly connecting assembly comprises an insertion block and a limiting block fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting frame, both sides of the insertion block are provided with grooves, and both sides of the limiting block are inserted and slidably connected with fastening blocks.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the fastening block is rotatably provided with a connecting rod five, one end of the connecting rod five is rotatably provided with a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is slidably connected with a sliding rod two, one side of the sliding rod two is sleeved with a spring two, one end of the spring two is fixedly connected with the limiting block, and the other end is fixedly connected with the connecting block.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0018] 1. The modular photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to assemble disclosed in the present application utilizes a coiled heating assembly, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel has ice and snow, the electric heating rod can be used to heat each position on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the ice and snow is melted, avoiding the situation that the direct sunlight is blocked due to the ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, resulting in a significant reduction in the amount of sunlight received by the photovoltaic panel, and further affecting the ability of the photovoltaic panel to convert solar energy, and the water after the ice and snow is melted will flow into the box body, since the electric heating rod is above the opening of the box body, the electric heating rod can also heat the inner cavity of the box body, so that the water flowing into the box body is warmed and evaporated, thereby avoiding the situation that the water falls to the ground and affects pedestrians and the surrounding environment.

[0019] 2. The modular photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to assemble disclosed in the present application utilizes a sealing assembly, whenever the box body is lowered by a distance, the heat preservation cloth is pressed tightly on the surface of the photovoltaic panel by the pressure rod one and the pressure rod two, so that the heat preservation cloth and the surface of the photovoltaic panel form a sealed cavity, at this time, the heat emitted by the electric heating rod will only be concentrated in the cavity, so that the melting speed of the ice and snow in the cavity is significantly improved, at the same time, the shell will collide with the ice blocks on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and under the action of the spring damper, the sliding column and the spring one, a certain buffering effect will be achieved on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel, when the ice blocks on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are impacted, cracks will be generated, heat can be transmitted to the interior of the ice blocks through the cracks more quickly, thereby improving the heat transmission speed at the ice blocks, which is beneficial to improving the melting speed of the ice blocks, so that the photovoltaic panel can recover to the working state more quickly, and when the ice blocks are broken, they will also fall into the box body, and will not fall to the ground and injure people.

[0020] 3. The modular photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to assemble disclosed in the present application utilizes an assembly connecting assembly, a plurality of mounting frames can be assembled together according to actual needs, which is convenient for subsequent installation, and each mounting frame can be regarded as a module, which can be flexibly configured according to actual needs to meet different building forms and energy needs, since the modules are convenient to disassemble and assemble, when a certain module fails, the module can be replaced alone, which is more convenient.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application with the thermal blanket separated from the box body;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application at the connection between the thermal blanket and the box body;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application at the box body;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application at A; Figure 5

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application at the second pressing rod;

[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application at the insertion block and the limiting block;

[0030] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application at the first pressing rod;

[0031] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application at the electric heating rod;

[0032] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the application at the winding roller.

[0033] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, motor one; 3, winding roller; 4, motor five; 5, thermal blanket; 6, threaded rod one; 7, first pressing rod; 8, second pressing rod; 9, box body; 10, connecting rod one; 11, motor two; 12, sliding rod one; 13, through hole; 14, spring damper; 15, sliding column; 16, spring one; 17, reciprocating plate; 18, motor three; 19, connecting rod two; 20, connecting rod three; 21, motor four; 22, connecting rod four; 23, electric heating rod; 24, insertion block; 25, groove; 26, limiting block; 27, fastening block; 28, connecting rod five; 29, connecting block; 30, spring two; 31, sliding rod two; 32, photovoltaic panel; 33, outer shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-11 The present application provides a technical solution: a modular photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to assemble, comprising a mounting frame 1, one side of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 32, and the mounting frame 1 is further provided with a coiled heating assembly for melting ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32; the coiled heating assembly comprises a coiling roller 3 rotatably arranged at both ends of the upper side of the mounting frame 1, the coiling roller 3 is coiled with a heat preservation cloth 5, the end of the heat preservation cloth 5 is fixedly connected with a box body 9, the box body 9 is attached to the surface of one side of the mounting frame 1, one side of the box body 9 is slidably connected with a slide rod 12, both ends of the slide rod 12 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, one side of the box body 9 is slidably connected with a reciprocating plate 17, the upper end of the reciprocating plate 17 is slidably connected with two slide columns 15, one end of the slide column 15 is fixedly connected with an outer shell 33, one end of the inner cavity of the outer shell 33 is fixedly connected with an electric heating rod 23, and a plurality of through holes 13 are uniformly arranged on the outer shell 33.

[0036] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 11 One side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor five 4, and the output end of the motor five 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the coiling roller 3.

[0037] One end of the box body 9 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 6, both ends of the threaded rod 6 are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 1, one side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor one 2, and the output end of the motor one 2 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 6.

[0038] Specifically, in use, the existing photovoltaic curtain wall is installed outdoors, so when it snows in winter, there will be snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32, and even ice will appear. The ice and snow will cover the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32, block the direct sunlight, and greatly reduce the amount of sunlight received by the photovoltaic panel 32, thereby affecting the ability of the photovoltaic panel 32 to convert solar energy.

[0039] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, when the photovoltaic panel 32 surface has ice and snow, the electric heating rod 23 is powered to heat, at the same time, the motor 2 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, so that the box body 9 moves downward along the threaded rod 6 and the sliding rod 12, when the box body 9 moves downward, the outer shell 33 also moves downward, so that the electric heating rod 23 moves along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32, the heat emitted by the electric heating rod 23 is discharged through the through hole 13, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32 is heated, so that the ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32 melts, and since the electric heating rod 23 can move up and down, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32 can be heated without dead angle, thereby improving the melting effect of the ice and snow, thereby avoiding the situation that the photovoltaic panel 32 receives a large amount of sunlight due to the blocking of direct sunlight by the ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32, thereby affecting the ability of the photovoltaic panel 32 to convert solar energy, and the water after melting the ice and snow flows into the box body 9, since the electric heating rod 23 is above the opening of the box body 9, the electric heating rod 23 can also heat the inner cavity of the box body 9, so that the water flowing into the box body 9 is heated until it evaporates, thereby avoiding the situation that the water falls to the ground and affects pedestrians and the surrounding environment.

[0040] In the embodiment, as shown in Figures 4-7 、 Figures 9-10 , the box body 9 is also provided with a sealing assembly; the sealing assembly comprises a connecting rod 10 rotatably arranged on one side of the box body 9, one end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 7, and connecting rods 22 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the box body 9, one end of each connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 8.

[0041] One side of the box body 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 11, and the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 10.

[0042] Both sides of the box body 9 are fixedly connected with a motor 21, and the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 22.

[0043] The box body 9 is also provided with a driving assembly; the driving assembly comprises a connecting rod 19 rotatably arranged on one side of the box body 9, a connecting rod 20 rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting rod 19, one end of the connecting rod 20 rotatably connected with one side of the reciprocating plate 17, a spring damper 14 fixedly connected with one side of the upper end of the reciprocating plate 17, a piston end of the spring damper 14 fixedly connected with one end of the outer shell 33, a spring 16 sleeved on one side of the sliding column 15, one end of the spring 16 fixedly connected with the reciprocating plate 17, and the other end fixedly connected with the outer shell 33.

[0044] One end of the box body 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 18, and the output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 19.

[0045] Specifically, in the above embodiment, although the electric heating rod 23 can be driven to move to heat various positions on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32, thereby achieving the effect of removing ice and snow, when the outdoor temperature is low and the wind is strong, the heat generated by the electric heating rod 23 may not be concentrated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32, thereby affecting the melting efficiency of the ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32. At the same time, when the ice range on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32 is large and relatively complete, the heat generated by the electric heating rod 23 contacts a relatively single surface of the ice, the heat transfer speed is slow, and the melting process will be correspondingly delayed, affecting the normal operation of the photovoltaic panel 32;

[0046] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, when the present embodiment is in use, every time the box body 9 drops a certain distance, the motor 2 11 drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate, so that the pressure rod 1 7 presses the insulation cloth 5 against the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32. At the same time, the motors 4 21 on both sides drive the connecting rod 4 22 to rotate, and the pressure rod 2 8 presses both sides of the insulation cloth 5 against the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32. At this point, the insulation cloth 5 partially forms a closed cavity with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32. At this time, the heat emitted by the electric heating rod 23 will only be concentrated in the cavity, and the melting speed of ice and snow in the cavity can be significantly improved. Then, the orientation of the cavity is continuously changed so that the heat received by each position of the photovoltaic panel 32 can be concentrated. At the same time, the connecting rod 1 is driven under the action of the motor 3 18. The second link 19 continues to rotate, and the reciprocating plate 17 slides back and forth on the box body 9 under the action of the connecting rod three 20, so that the shell 33 will hit the ice on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32, and under the action of the spring damper 14, the sliding column 15, and the spring 16, a certain buffering effect will be exerted on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32 to prevent damage to the photovoltaic panel 32. When the ice on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 32 is hit, cracks will be generated, and heat can be transferred to the inside of the ice more quickly through the cracks, thereby increasing the heat transfer speed at the ice, which is beneficial to increasing the melting speed of the ice and allowing the photovoltaic panel 32 to resume working condition more quickly. Moreover, when the ice breaks, it will also fall into the box body 9 and will not fall to the ground and accidentally injure people.

[0047] In this embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, an assembly connection component is also provided on the installation frame 1; the assembly connection component includes an insert block 24 and a limit block 26 fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame 1, grooves 25 are provided on both sides of the insert block 24, and fastening blocks 27 are inserted and slidably connected on both sides of the limit block 26.

[0048] A connecting rod 5 28 is rotatably provided at one end of the fastening block 27, and a connecting block 29 is rotatably provided at one end of the connecting rod 5 28. A sliding rod 2 31 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting block 29, and a spring 2 30 is sleeved on one side of the sliding rod 2 31. One end of the spring 2 30 is fixedly connected to the limit block 26, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting block 29.

[0049] Specifically, when two installation frames 1 need to be assembled together, the insertion block 24 on the installation frame 1 is driven to be inserted into the limiting block 26 on the other installation frame 1, the end of the insertion block 24 will extrude the fastening block 27, the spring 30 is compressed, until the fastening block 27 is aligned with the groove 25 on the insertion block 24, then the fastening block 27 will be inserted into the groove 25 under the reset of the spring 30, so as to realize the firm connection of the insertion block 24 and the limiting block 26, at this time, two installation frames 1 are assembled into a whole, and then the above operation is repeated, so that multiple installation frames 1 can be assembled together according to actual needs, facilitating subsequent installation, and each installation frame 1 can be regarded as a module, which can be flexibly configured according to actual needs to meet different building forms and energy needs. Since the modules are convenient to disassemble and assemble, when a module fails, the module can be replaced alone, which is relatively convenient.

[0050] Working principle: when two installation frames 1 need to be assembled together, drive the plug block 24 on the installation frame 1 to insert into the limiting block 26 on the other installation frame 1, the end of the plug block 24 will extrude the fastening block 27, spring two 30 is compressed, until the fastening block 27 is aligned with the groove 25 on the plug block 24, then the fastening block 27 will be inserted into the groove 25 under the reset of spring two 30, so as to realize the firm connection of plug block 24 and limiting block 26, at this time, two installation frames 1 are assembled into a whole, then repeat the above operation, that is, according to the actual demand, a plurality of installation frames 1 can be assembled together, which is convenient for subsequent installation, and each installation frame 1 can be regarded as a module, which can be flexibly configured according to the actual demand to meet different building forms and energy demand. Since the modules are convenient to disassemble, when a module fails, the module can be replaced alone, which is more convenient. When there is ice and snow on the surface of photovoltaic panel 32, electric heating rod 23 is powered on to heat, at the same time, motor one 2 drives threaded rod one 6 to rotate, so that box body 9 moves downward along threaded rod one 6 and sliding rod one 12. When box body 9 moves downward, outer shell 33 also moves downward, so electric heating rod 23 moves along the surface of photovoltaic panel 32. The heat emitted by electric heating rod 23 is discharged through through hole 13 and heats the surface of photovoltaic panel 32. The ice and snow on the surface of photovoltaic panel 32 melts, and since electric heating rod 23 can move up and down, it can heat each area of the surface of photovoltaic panel 32 without dead angle, improving the melting effect of ice and snow, so as to avoid the situation that the amount of sunlight received by photovoltaic panel 32 is greatly reduced due to the ice and snow on the surface of photovoltaic panel 32 blocking the direct sunlight, which further affects the ability of photovoltaic panel 32 to convert solar energy. Moreover, the water after melting ice and snow flows into box body 9. Since electric heating rod 23 is above the opening of box body 9, electric heating rod 23 can also heat the inner cavity of box body 9, so that the water flowing into box body 9 is heated until it evaporates, thereby avoiding the situation that water falls to the ground and affects pedestrians and the surrounding environment. Every time box body 9 drops a distance, motor two 11 drives connecting rod one 10 to rotate, so that pressure rod one 7 tightly presses thermal insulation cloth 5 on the surface of photovoltaic panel 32. At the same time, motors four 21 on both sides drive connecting rod four 22 to rotate, and pressure rod two 8 tightly presses thermal insulation cloth 5 on both sides of the surface of photovoltaic panel 32. Thus, thermal insulation cloth 5 locally forms a closed cavity with the surface of photovoltaic panel 32. At this time, the heat emitted by electric heating rod 23 is concentrated in the cavity, so the melting speed of ice and snow in the cavity is significantly improved. Then, the position of the cavity is changed continuously, so that the heat received by each position of photovoltaic panel 32 is concentrated. At the same time, under the action of motor three 18, connecting rod two 19 continuously rotates, and under the action of connecting rod three 20, reciprocating plate 17 reciprocates on box body 9, so that outer shell 33 collides with the ice on the surface of photovoltaic panel 32, and under the action of spring damper 14, sliding column 15 and spring one 16, it has a certain buffering effect on the surface of photovoltaic panel 32, avoiding the damage of photovoltaic panel 32. When the ice on the surface of photovoltaic panel 32 is hit, it will produce cracks,The heat can be transmitted to the inside of the ice block through the cracks, thereby increasing the heat transmission speed at the ice block, facilitating the increase of the melting speed of the ice block, making the photovoltaic panel 32 recover to the working state more quickly, and when the ice block is broken, it will also fall into the box body 9, and the situation of falling to the ground and injuring people by mistake will not occur.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular photovoltaic curtain wall that is easy to assemble, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (32) is provided on one side of the installation frame (1), and a winding heating component for melting ice and snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel (32) is also provided on the installation frame (1); the winding heating component comprises a roller (3) rotatably provided at both ends of the upper side of the installation frame (1), a heat preservation cloth (5) is wound on the roller (3), and the end of the heat preservation cloth (5) is fixedly connected to a box body (9), and the box body (9) is in contact with the surface of one side of the installation frame (1). One side of the box body (9) is slidably connected to a slide rod (12), both ends of the slide rod (12) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1), one side of the box body (9) is slidably connected to a reciprocating plate (17), the upper end of the reciprocating plate (17) is slidably connected to two slide columns (15), one end of the slide column (15) is fixedly connected to a shell (33), one end of the inner cavity of the shell (33) is fixedly connected to an electric heating rod (23), and a plurality of through holes are evenly arranged on the shell (33) (13), one end of the box body (9) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (6), both ends of the threaded rod (6) are rotatably arranged on the installation frame (1), one side of the upper end of the installation frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (6), and a closing component is also provided on the box body (9); the closing component includes a connecting rod (10) rotatably arranged on one side of the box body (9), and the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation frame (1). The end of the box body (9) is fixedly connected with a pressure rod (7), and both sides of the box body (9) are rotatably provided with a connecting rod (22), one end of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected with a pressure rod (8), one side of the box body (9) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (10), and both sides of the box body (9) are fixedly connected with a motor (21), and the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (22).

2. The modular photovoltaic curtain wall that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper end of the installation frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor five (4), and the output end of the motor five (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the roller (3).

3. The modular photovoltaic curtain wall that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (9) is also provided with a driving assembly; the driving assembly includes a connecting rod 2 (19) rotatably provided on one side of the box body (9); a connecting rod 3 (20) is rotatably provided on one end of the connecting rod 2 (19); one end of the connecting rod 3 (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the reciprocating plate (17); a spring damper (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the reciprocating plate (17); a piston end of the spring damper (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the housing (33); a spring 1 (16) is sleeved on one side of the sliding column (15); one end of the spring 1 (16) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating plate (17), and the other end is fixedly connected to the housing (33).

4. The modular photovoltaic curtain wall that is easy to assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the box body (9) is fixedly connected to a motor three (18), and the output end of the motor three (18) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod two (19).

5. The modular photovoltaic curtain wall that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation frame (1) is also provided with an assembly connection component; the assembly connection component comprises an insert block (24) and a limit block (26) fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame (1); grooves (25) are provided on both sides of the insert block (24); and fastening blocks (27) are inserted and slidably connected on both sides of the limit block (26).

6. The modular photovoltaic curtain wall that is easy to assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fastening block (27) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod five (28), one end of the connecting rod five (28) is rotatably provided with a connecting block (29), one side of the connecting block (29) is slidably connected with a sliding rod two (31), one side of the sliding rod two (31) is sleeved with a spring two (30), one end of the spring two (30) is fixedly connected to the limit block (26), and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting block (29).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A photovoltaic curtain wall installation structure

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