Electricity larceny prevention system and unlocking method of intelligent lock in electricity larceny prevention system

Abstract

According to the electricity larceny prevention system and the unlocking method of the intelligent lock in the electricity larceny prevention system, the system comprises the metering equipment, the intelligent terminal arranged in the metering equipment, the intelligent lock arranged on the metering equipment and the background management master station, firstly, the background management master station sends a first instruction to the intelligent terminal, and then the intelligent lock is unlocked through the intelligent terminal; the intelligent terminal responds to the first instruction, obtains internal monitoring information of the metering equipment and generates a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock according to the first instruction when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering equipment is not electrified, and finally, the intelligent lock receives the second instruction and unlocks the metering equipment based on the second instruction. According to the technical scheme, under the condition that it is ensured that the metering equipment is not electrified, the intelligent terminal sends the instruction for unlocking the intelligent lock, the intelligent lock executes the unlocking operation based on the unlocking instruction, and the technical effects that the safety of an electricity larceny prevention system of the metering equipment is ensured, and the unlocking management efficiency is improved are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of anti-stealing electricity terminals, and particularly to an anti-stealing electricity system and an unlocking method for an intelligent lock in the anti-stealing electricity system. Background Art

[0002] The metering equipment is at the last link of the safe production of the smart grid. The operation of the metering equipment is not only related to the accuracy of marketing metering, but also related to the security of marketing power sales management. The safe and stable operation of the metering equipment is a strong guarantee for the social and economic benefits of the power supply company in the corresponding city. Therefore, the anti-stealing electricity system for metering equipment becomes particularly important.

[0003] In the prior art, the anti-stealing electricity system for metering equipment mainly uses the method of installing lead seals and upper metal mechanical locks for locking protection. There are technical problems that users may enter the equipment interior when the equipment is energized, resulting in safety accidents, and thus the unlocking efficiency of the anti-stealing electricity system is low and the security is low. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The embodiments of this application provide an anti-stealing electricity system and an unlocking method for an intelligent lock in the anti-stealing electricity system to solve the problems of low security and low unlocking management efficiency of the anti-stealing electricity system in the prior art.

[0005] In a first aspect, the embodiments of this application provide an anti-stealing electricity system, including: a metering equipment, an intelligent terminal arranged inside the metering equipment, an intelligent lock arranged on the metering equipment, and a background management master station;

[0006] The background management master station sends a first instruction to the intelligent terminal, and the first instruction is an instruction generated after the user information and the identification of the intelligent lock are verified based on the unlocking request sent by the user terminal;

[0007] The intelligent terminal responds to the first instruction, obtains the internal monitoring information of the metering equipment, and when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering equipment is not energized, generates a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to be unlocked according to the first instruction;

[0008] The intelligent lock receives the second instruction and unlocks the metering equipment based on the second instruction.

[0009] In a possible implementation manner, after the intelligent lock is unlocked, the intelligent lock sends a first message to the intelligent terminal, and the first message includes: unlocking time, the user information, and the identification of the intelligent lock;

[0010] The intelligent terminal sends the first message to the background management master station and stores it;

[0011] The background management main station sends the first information to the user terminal.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner, when the internal monitoring information indicates that there is an abnormality in the metering device, the intelligent device sends the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information to the background management main station and stores it;

[0013] The background management main station sends the abnormal information to the user terminal.

[0014] Wherein, the user terminal is the terminal of a user with the management authority for the metering device.

[0015] In a possible implementation manner, after the background management main station obtains the unlocking request sent by the user terminal and verifies the user information in the unlocking request and the identifier of the intelligent lock, the first instruction is generated. The unlocking request is jointly generated by the identifier of the intelligent lock obtained by the user terminal by scanning the unlocking two-dimensional code on the intelligent lock and the user information corresponding to the user terminal.

[0016] In a possible implementation manner, the background management main station generates a fourth instruction after verifying and passing based on the unlocking password and user information in the third instruction sent by the user terminal;

[0017] The intelligent lock obtains the fourth instruction sent by the user terminal and unlocks the metering device after verifying and passing the identifier of the background management main station. The fourth instruction carries the identifier of the background management main station.

[0018] In a possible implementation manner, after the intelligent lock is unlocked, it sends second information to the user terminal. The second information includes: unlocking time, the user information, the identifier of the intelligent lock, and the identifier of the background management main station;

[0019] The user terminal sends the second information to the background management main station.

[0020] In a possible implementation manner, the system further includes: an intelligent key;

[0021] The user terminal obtains the unlocking password received by the intelligent key and generates the third instruction based on the unlocking password and user information;

[0022] After the background management main station receives the third instruction and verifies and passes based on the unlocking password and the user information, it generates a fourth instruction according to the identifier of the background management main station.

[0023] Second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an unlocking method for an intelligent lock in an anti-stealing electricity system, including:

[0024] In response to a first instruction sent by a background management master station in the anti-stealing electricity system, obtain internal monitoring information of the metering device, where the first instruction is an instruction generated after passing the verification of user information and the identifier of the intelligent lock based on an unlocking request sent by a user terminal;

[0025] When the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered on, generate a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock according to the first instruction;

[0026] Send the second instruction to the intelligent lock so that the intelligent lock unlocks based on the second instruction.

[0027] In a possible implementation manner, after the intelligent lock is unlocked, obtain first information sent by the intelligent lock, where the first information includes: unlocking time, the user information, and the identifier of the intelligent lock;

[0028] Send the first information to the background management master station and cause the background management master station to send the first information to the user terminal.

[0029] In a possible implementation manner, when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is abnormal, send the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information to the background management master station and cause the background management master station to send the abnormal information to the user terminal;

[0030] Wherein, the user terminal is a terminal of a user with management authority over the metering device.

[0031] Third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an unlocking device for an intelligent lock in an anti-stealing electricity system, including:

[0032] A first communication module, configured to obtain internal monitoring information of the metering device in response to a first instruction sent by a background management master station in the anti-stealing electricity system, where the first instruction is an instruction generated after passing the verification of user information and the identifier of the intelligent lock based on an unlocking request sent by a user terminal;

[0033] A lock control module, configured to generate a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock according to the first instruction when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered on;

[0034] A determination module, configured to send the second instruction to the intelligent lock so that the intelligent lock unlocks based on the second instruction.

[0035] In a possible implementation manner, the first communication module is further configured to:

[0036] After the intelligent lock is unlocked, obtain first information sent by the intelligent lock, where the first information includes: unlocking time, the user information, and an identifier of the intelligent lock;

[0037] Send the first information to the background management master station, and cause the background management master station to send the first information to the user terminal.

[0038] In a possible implementation manner, the first communication module is further configured to:

[0039] When the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is abnormal, send the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information to the background management master station, and cause the background management master station to send the abnormal information to the user terminal;

[0040] Wherein, the user terminal is a terminal of a user with management authority over the metering device.

[0041] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor;

[0042] The memory stores computer-executable instructions;

[0043] The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method described in the first aspect or any one of the ways above.

[0044] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the method described in the first aspect or any one of the ways above

[0045] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program, the computer program product includes a computer program, the computer program is stored in a computer-readable storage medium, at least one processor can read the computer program from the computer-readable storage medium, and when the at least one processor executes the computer program, it can implement the method described in the first aspect or any one of the ways above.

[0046] The anti - electricity - theft system provided by the embodiments of the present application and the unlocking method of the intelligent lock in the anti - electricity - theft system. The system includes a metering device, an intelligent terminal arranged inside the metering device, an intelligent lock arranged on the metering device, and a background management master station. First, the background management master station sends a first instruction to the intelligent terminal. Then, in response to the first instruction, the intelligent terminal acquires the internal monitoring information of the metering device, and when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered on, according to the first instruction, generates a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock. Finally, the intelligent lock receives the second instruction and unlocks the metering device based on the second instruction. This technical solution can, when ensuring that the metering device is not powered on, send an instruction for unlocking the intelligent lock through the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent lock performs the unlocking operation based on the unlocking instruction, achieving the technical effects of ensuring the security of the anti - electricity - theft system of the metering device and improving the unlocking management efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0047] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application.

[0048] Figure 1 Schematic architecture of the anti - electricity - theft system provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0049] Figure 2 Schematic architecture of the anti - electricity - theft system provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0050] Figure 3 Flow chart of the unlocking method of the intelligent lock in the anti - electricity - theft system provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0051] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the unlocking device of the intelligent lock in the anti - electricity - theft system provided by the embodiments of the present application;

[0052] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0053] Through the above - mentioned accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, and there will be more detailed descriptions hereinafter. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0054] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0055] Before introducing the embodiments of this application, the application background of the embodiments of this application will be explained first:

[0056] The metering equipment is at the last link of the safe production of the smart grid. The operation of the metering equipment is not only related to the accuracy of marketing metering, but also related to the safety of marketing power sales management. The safe and stable operation of the metering equipment is a strong guarantee for the social and economic benefits of the power supply company in the corresponding city. Therefore, the anti-stealing electricity system for metering equipment becomes particularly important.

[0057] The current anti-stealing electricity system for metering equipment mainly uses the method of installing lead seals and metal mechanical locks for locking protection. Although there are various types of lead seals, they all adopt the threading mode. Just installing lead seals makes it easy for people to open the box and cabinet doors, providing an opportunity for electricity theft. More importantly, there are great safety hazards due to the improper closing of the metering equipment door; ordinary metal mechanical locks are easy to be pried open or damaged, and are prone to rust and damage during long-term outdoor use, resulting in frequent replacement of the locks; the metal keys of the locks are too simple and not unified, easy to be copied, resulting in a large number of keys and chaotic management. At the same time, the number of metering equipment is huge, the distribution range is wide, and the asset filing is chaotic, making it difficult to find the meters, greatly reducing the work efficiency.

[0058] Traditional padlocks, cabinet locks, etc. can only rely on manual methods to count operation records, and neither real-time performance nor accuracy can be guaranteed. The traditional working methods can no longer meet the daily work needs. If the management and monitoring functions are realized through active locks, corresponding power supply and communication networks need to be equipped, increasing the input cost and being unfavorable for later maintenance management.

[0059] There is a risk of safety accidents when users accidentally enter the equipment interior when the equipment is energized in the above unlocking methods. In summary, the low unlocking efficiency and low safety of the anti-stealing electricity system have become technical problems that need to be solved urgently.

[0060] In view of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the inventors of the present application have the following ideas. Regarding the problem of low security of the anti-stealing electricity system of existing metering devices, an unlocking instruction is generated according to the live information of the metering device obtained by the intelligent terminal, which avoids safety accidents when users enter the interior of the device when the metering device is live, and improves the security of the anti-stealing electricity system. Regarding the problem of low unlocking management efficiency in the anti-stealing electricity system, the cooperation between the intelligent terminal and the background management master station can be adopted to remotely control and manage the intelligent lock, which improves the unlocking management efficiency. Specifically, the background management master station records user information and the intelligent lock identifier, verifies the unlocking request sent by the user terminal and sends the first instruction to the intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal generates a second instruction that can control the unlocking of the intelligent lock, and the intelligent lock controls the unlocking of the corresponding metering device according to the second instruction.

[0061] Next, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail through specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.

[0062] It is worth noting that: the application fields of the anti-stealing electricity system and the unlocking method of the intelligent lock in the anti-stealing electricity system provided by the present application are not limited.

[0063] Figure 1 Schematic architecture of the anti-stealing electricity system provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 As Figure 1 shown, the anti-stealing electricity system includes: a metering device, an intelligent terminal arranged inside the metering device, an intelligent lock arranged on the metering device, and a background management master station.

[0064] Optionally, the background management master station sends a first instruction to the intelligent terminal.

[0065] Among them, the first instruction is an instruction generated after the verification of user information and the identifier of the intelligent lock is passed based on the unlocking request sent by the user terminal.

[0066] In this implementation, the background management master station receives the unlocking request sent by the user terminal, and then verifies the user information and the intelligent lock identifier in the unlocking request to ensure that the user is authorized and the status of the intelligent lock is legal. When the identity verification is passed, the background management master station generates and sends the first instruction to the intelligent terminal.

[0067] Among them, the intelligent terminal is set inside the metering device. The intelligent lock is set on the cabinet door of the metering device, replacing the original lock of the metering device, and the intelligent lock is communicatively connected to the intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal is electrically connected to the circuit system of the metering device to obtain electric energy. The user terminal is used to manage and unlock the intelligent lock. The background management master station is communicatively connected to the intelligent terminal and the user terminal respectively, and the background management master station is used to manage the intelligent lock, user information, and operation data records of the anti-stealing electricity system.

[0068] Exemplarily, the background management master station specifically includes:

[0069] The device management module is used to associate and bind the intelligent terminal information with the intelligent lock information, metering device asset number, internal meter number of the metering device, and geographical location information, and manage and analyze the relevant data records of the intelligent lock, intelligent key, and intelligent terminal;

[0070] Exemplarily, the relevant data records include but are not limited to the unlocking records of the intelligent lock, the usage records of the intelligent key, the internal monitoring information of the metering device, historical abnormal alarm information, etc. Among them, the unlocking records of the intelligent lock include but are not limited to the operator, operation time, operation object, operation location, operation status, etc.; the abnormal alarm information supports pop-up prompts and audible and visual prompts; the management personnel can screen the relevant unlocking records according to conditions such as time, personnel, and intelligent lock, and export them as table files for easy reference.

[0071] The personnel management module is used to manage the account information of the system registered users, including but not limited to the user's account, password, identity information, etc.

[0072] The permission management module is used to manage the permissions of the system users and the unlocking requirement permissions of the intelligent lock. The unlocking requirement permissions of the intelligent lock are used to limit the permission level required for the user to unlock the intelligent lock. It can be understood that different unlocking requirement permissions can be set for different intelligent locks.

[0073] The remote unlocking module is used to process the unlocking request initiated by the user terminal, query the intelligent terminal associated and bound with it according to the intelligent lock information, determine the unlocking requirement permissions of the intelligent lock, determine the user permissions according to the user information, judge whether the user permissions can unlock the target intelligent lock, and send an unlocking instruction to the intelligent terminal when the user permissions meet the unlocking requirement permissions.

[0074] Optionally, in response to the first instruction, the intelligent terminal acquires the internal monitoring information of the metering device, and when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered on, generates a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock according to the first instruction.

[0075] In this implementation, after receiving the first instruction sent by the background management master station, the intelligent terminal obtains the internal monitoring information of the metering device, determines whether the device is energized. If the monitoring information shows that the device is not energized, the intelligent terminal generates a second instruction according to the first instruction, instructing the intelligent lock to perform an unlocking operation. This process can ensure that the device operates in a safe state and avoid safety risks caused by the device being energized.

[0076] Among them, the intelligent terminal includes a live display for obtaining the live information of the metering device. The live display is signal-connected to the lock control module. Only when the intelligent terminal recognizes that the metering device is not energized, the lock control module will generate a second instruction to control the unlocking of the intelligent lock according to the first instruction of the background management master station, thus realizing the anti-misoperation function of "checking for live first and then unlocking", effectively preventing the occurrence of dangerous events of users working while energized.

[0077] Exemplarily, the intelligent terminal includes:

[0078] A camera module for collecting internal images of the metering device.

[0079] An in-cabinet monitoring module for collecting internal environmental data of the metering device through built-in sensors or external extended sensors of the intelligent terminal.

[0080] Exemplarily, the built-in sensors or external extended sensors include at least one or a combination of a temperature and humidity sensor, a photosensitive sensor, an infrared sensor, a vibration sensor, and a strong magnetic sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor is used to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the metering device; the photosensitive sensor is used to judge whether a fire occurs by monitoring the internal light intensity of the metering device in combination with the temperature and humidity data; the infrared sensor is used to monitor whether someone approaches and opens the metering device; the vibration sensor is used to monitor whether the metering device has abnormal vibrations; the strong magnetic sensor is used to monitor whether the metering device is subject to strong magnetic interference.

[0081] A lock monitoring module for judging and recording the state of the intelligent lock according to the signal transmitted by the intelligent lock.

[0082] A lock control module for generating an instruction to control the unlocking of the intelligent lock according to the unlocking instruction of the background management master station.

[0083] An abnormal alarm module for sending abnormal alarm information to the background management master station when the internal environmental data of the metering device or the state of the intelligent lock appears abnormal.

[0084] For example, when the internal temperature data of the metering device is higher than the preset temperature threshold, the abnormal alarm module sends abnormal alarm information to the background management master station to prompt the abnormal temperature of the metering device, so as to facilitate the user to check the corresponding device in time and eliminate potential safety hazards in time.

[0085] The first communication module is used to implement communication between the intelligent terminal, the intelligent lock, the background management master station, and external extended sensors.

[0086] Exemplarily, the first communication module is configured with communication serial ports and network ports, supports network communication protocols and serial communication protocols, and also supports wireless transparent transmission communication, enabling the expansion and access of various sensors. In terms of upstream communication, the first communication module supports communication methods such as 4G private networks and wired private networks to achieve real-time interconnection with the background management master station.

[0087] Furthermore, the system further includes a door magnetic sensor, which is set at the door of the metering device to monitor the opening and closing state of the metering device door and transmit a signal to the intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal also includes a device door monitoring module, which is used to monitor and record the opening and closing state of the metering device door according to the signal transmitted by the door magnetic sensor. The abnormal alarm module is specifically used to judge whether there is an abnormal door opening situation of the metering device by combining the state of the intelligent lock and the state of the door magnetic sensor, and send an abnormal alarm message to the background management master station when an abnormal door opening situation occurs.

[0088] For example, when the door magnetic sensor detects that the metering device door is opened, but the intelligent lock is in the locked state, it is possible that the metering device door has been abnormally opened. At this time, the intelligent terminal generates an abnormal alarm message and sends it to the background management master station to prompt the user to check in time.

[0089] Exemplarily, when the intelligent terminal sends an abnormal alarm message, it actively captures an internal picture of the metering device through the camera module and adds it to the abnormal alarm message, enabling the user to directly judge the device situation based on the on-site picture in the abnormal alarm message and take reasonable and effective measures in time.

[0090] Optionally, the intelligent lock receives a second instruction and unlocks the metering device based on the second instruction.

[0091] In this implementation, after the intelligent lock receives the second instruction, the intelligent lock performs an unlocking operation on the metering device according to the second instruction.

[0092] Exemplarily, the intelligent lock specifically includes:

[0093] The second communication module is used to implement communication between the intelligent lock, the intelligent key, and the intelligent terminal.

[0094] A two-dimensional code is set on the outer surface of the intelligent lock for storing intelligent lock information.

[0095] Among them, the intelligent lock adopts a lockless hole design to avoid the problem of being unable to unlock due to lock hole blockage and corrosion after long-term operation.

[0096] Optionally, after the intelligent lock is unlocked, it sends a first message to the intelligent terminal.

[0097] Among them, the first information includes: unlocking time, user information, and the identification of the smart lock.

[0098] Under this implementation, after the smart terminal controls the smart lock to unlock, the smart lock sends the first information to the smart terminal, so as to facilitate the subsequent sending of the first information to the background management main station, thereby ensuring that the background management main station can obtain and store relevant unlocking information in a timely manner.

[0099] Optionally, the intelligent terminal sends the first information to a background management main station and stores it;

[0100] In this implementation, after receiving the first information, the intelligent terminal will send the first information to the background management main station through the communication network, and the background management main station will store the first information.

[0101] In the above process, the intelligent terminal will ensure the integrity and security of the information and protect the security of data transmission through encryption or authentication mechanisms. The storage operation of the background management master station ensures the persistence and traceability of the information, which facilitates the subsequent monitoring and analysis of the device status or operation records.

[0102] Optionally, the background management main station sends the first information to the user terminal.

[0103] Under this implementation, after processing the first information, the background management main station will send the first information to the user terminal through a secure communication protocol (for example, a Bluetooth communication protocol). After receiving the first information, the user terminal will save the first information to facilitate subsequent viewing of related data. This process promotes efficient interaction between the background and the user, and improves the transparency and response speed of the unlocking operation.

[0104] Exemplarily, the user terminal includes:

[0105] Login module, used for users to log in to the system through their account and password;

[0106] The authorization management module is used for users to manage other users' unlocking rights or equipment unlocking rights according to work tasks. Users with management rights can flexibly set them according to equipment, unlocking rights validity time and validity period, so as to prevent safety hazards caused by unauthorized users changing or expanding the scope of work without authorization;

[0107] The permission application module is used for users to apply for temporary unlocking permissions from the permission manager according to work task requirements. Non-authorized users can apply for temporary unlocking permissions from the permission manager according to actual needs. The permission manager can remotely authorize them so that the mobile application terminal of the non-authorized user who initiated the application has the permission to temporarily open the specified smart lock during the specified period of time;

[0108] A record management module, which is used for users to query the unlocking records of the intelligent lock. The unlocking records of the intelligent lock include intelligent lock information, unlocking personnel information, and unlocking time information;

[0109] Among them, when the user unlocks the intelligent lock through the user terminal, the record management module will record the user information and upload it to the background management main station in real time for subsequent intelligent lock unlocking verification and subsequent management personnel to query the unlocking records.

[0110] A metering device monitoring module, which is used to view the internal environment data and abnormal alarm information of the metering device collected by the intelligent terminal;

[0111] A QR code scanning module, which is used to scan the QR code to obtain the intelligent lock information, generate an unlocking request according to the intelligent lock information and the current logged-in user information, and send the unlocking request to the background management main station.

[0112] Optionally, the system may include: when the internal monitoring information of the intelligent device indicates that there is an abnormality in the metering device, the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information is sent to the background management main station and stored;

[0113] In this implementation, when the intelligent terminal detects an abnormality in the metering device through at least one internal monitoring module, the abnormal information is automatically sent to the background management main station for alarm. The background management main station stores the abnormal information for subsequent query and analysis.

[0114] In a possible implementation, the temperature and humidity sensor inside the intelligent terminal identifies that the internal temperature and humidity of the metering device exceed the safe range. The intelligent terminal will send the temperature and humidity abnormal information to the background management main station. The background management main station displays the abnormal information of the temperature and humidity for alarm and stores the abnormal information, so that the background management main station can respond to the abnormality of the metering device in time, prevent potential risks and improve management efficiency.

[0115] Optionally, the background management main station sends the abnormal information to the user terminal.

[0116] Among them, the user terminal is the terminal of a user with the management authority for the metering device.

[0117] In this implementation, after the intelligent terminal detects an abnormality in the metering device and sends the abnormal information to the background management main station, the background management main station will, according to the management authority of the metering device, forward the abnormal information to the user terminal of the user with the management authority for the metering device in time. After receiving the abnormal information, the user terminal can understand the device status in real time and take corresponding handling measures according to the authority, ensuring the timeliness and effectiveness of device management.

[0118] Optionally, after the background management main station obtains the unlocking request sent by the user terminal and verifies the user information and the identifier of the intelligent lock in the unlocking request, a first instruction is generated.

[0119] The unlocking request is jointly generated by the identifier of the intelligent lock obtained by the user terminal scanning the unlocking QR code on the intelligent lock and the user information corresponding to the user terminal.

[0120] In this implementation, the user terminal scans the unlocking QR code on the intelligent lock of the metering device to obtain the identifier of the intelligent lock, and jointly generates an unlocking request in combination with the user information in the terminal. After the background management main station obtains the unlocking request, it will verify the user information and the identifier of the intelligent lock in the unlocking request. After the verification is passed, the background management main station generates a first instruction to instruct the intelligent lock to perform an unlocking operation, thereby ensuring the security and correctness of the unlocking request and effectively managing the access rights of the device.

[0121] The anti-stealing electricity system provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a metering device, an intelligent terminal disposed inside the metering device, an intelligent lock disposed on the metering device, and a background management main station. First, the background management main station sends a first instruction to the intelligent terminal. Then, in response to the first instruction, the intelligent terminal obtains the internal monitoring information of the metering device, and when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered on, according to the first instruction, generates a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock. Finally, the intelligent lock receives the second instruction and unlocks the metering device based on the second instruction. This technical solution can, while ensuring that the metering device is not powered on, send an instruction for unlocking the intelligent lock through the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent lock performs an unlocking operation based on the unlocking instruction, achieving the technical effects of ensuring the security of the anti-stealing electricity system of the metering device and improving the unlocking management efficiency.

[0122] Based on the above embodiment, Figure 2 is the architecture schematic of the anti-stealing electricity system provided by the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 , as Figure 2 shown, the intelligent terminal is powered off (represented by a dotted square in the figure), and the system may include: a fourth instruction generated after the background management main station verifies and passes the unlocking password and user information in the third instruction sent by the user terminal;

[0123] In this implementation, when the intelligent terminal of the metering device is powered off, the intelligent key uses its own power supply to supply power to the intelligent lock to ensure the normal operation of the anti-stealing electricity system. The background management main station receives the third instruction containing the user information with the unlocking password sent by the user terminal, and the background management main station verifies the information corresponding to the third instruction. After the verification is passed, a fourth instruction is generated for subsequent control of the unlocking of the intelligent lock.

[0124] Among them, the user terminal can run on intelligent devices such as smart phones and tablet computers.

[0125] Optionally, the intelligent lock obtains the fourth instruction sent by the user terminal and unlocks the metering device after passing the verification of the identity of the background management master station.

[0126] Among them, the fourth instruction carries the identity of the background management master station.

[0127] In this implementation, after the intelligent lock receives the fourth instruction sent by the user terminal, it first verifies the identity of the background management master station carried in the instruction. When the identity verification passes, the intelligent lock performs the unlocking operation to unlock the metering device. In this way, it can be ensured that only the authorized and verified instructions can trigger the unlocking of the intelligent lock, further improving the security of the metering device and avoiding illegal operations.

[0128] Exemplarily, the intelligent lock further includes:

[0129] A radio wave receiving module, configured to receive the radio waves emitted by the intelligent key to supply power to the electronic lock core;

[0130] A verification control module, configured to verify whether the fourth unlocking instruction sent by the intelligent key is correct, and if correct, control the electronic lock core to unlock;

[0131] Optionally, after unlocking, the intelligent lock sends the second information to the user terminal.

[0132] Among them, the second information includes: unlocking time, user information, the identity of the intelligent lock, and the identity of the background management master station.

[0133] In this implementation, after the intelligent lock successfully unlocks the metering device, it will send the second information to the user terminal, ensuring that the user terminal can receive the details of the unlocking operation in a timely manner and providing the necessary data support for subsequent monitoring and management, thereby improving the transparency and security of the anti-stealing electricity system.

[0134] In a possible implementation, the second information includes: the unlocking time is 02:22:22 on February 2, 2022, the user information is User A, the user ID is 123456, the intelligent lock identity is A1B2C3, and the background management master station identity is A001.

[0135] Optionally, the user terminal sends the second information to the background management master station.

[0136] In this implementation, after the unlocking operation is completed, the user terminal receives the second information sent by the intelligent lock and then forwards the second information to the back-end management main station. After receiving it, the back-end management main station will verify and store these data, so as to monitor and manage the unlocking behavior and ensure that all unlocking operations are properly recorded and authorized.

[0137] Optionally, as Figure 2 shown, the system may further include: an intelligent key;

[0138] Exemplarily, the intelligent key includes:

[0139] a radio wave transmitting module, configured to convert the electric energy provided by the power supply into radio waves and transmit them to the intelligent key to supply power to the intelligent key;

[0140] a third communication module, configured to perform wireless communication with the intelligent lock and the user terminal;

[0141] a button module, configured for the user to input control instructions through buttons;

[0142] a verification information management module, configured to send a verification information acquisition request to the user terminal, the verification information acquisition request includes the intelligent key number information, receive the fourth instruction sent by the user terminal, and send the fourth instruction to the intelligent lock through the third communication module.

[0143] Optionally, the user terminal acquires the unlocking password received by the intelligent key and generates a third instruction based on the unlocking password and the user information;

[0144] In this implementation, the user terminal first acquires the unlocking password received by the intelligent key. Based on the above unlocking password and the relevant information of the user, the user terminal generates a third instruction including relevant data for verifying the validity of the unlocking password and the user identity, and uses the third instruction for subsequent operations or data transmission, so as to ensure the security and accuracy of the unlocking process.

[0145] Optionally, after receiving the third instruction and passing the verification based on the unlocking password and the user information, the back-end management main station generates a fourth instruction according to the identifier of the back-end management main station.

[0146] In this implementation, after receiving the third instruction, the back-end management main station first verifies the unlocking password and the user information to ensure the legality of the user identity and the validity of the unlocking password. After the verification passes, the back-end management main station generates a fourth instruction according to its own identifier for continuing to process the subsequent unlocking operation.

[0147] Through the above implementation method, the back-end management main station can effectively manage and monitor the unlocking process, ensuring the security of the anti-stealing electricity system and the traceability of operations.

[0148] The anti - electricity - theft system provided by the embodiment of the present application. After the background management master station in the system verifies and passes the unlocking password and user information in the third instruction sent by the user terminal and generates the fourth instruction, the intelligent lock obtains the fourth instruction sent by the user terminal and unlocks the metering device after verifying and passing the identity of the background management master station. After receiving the third instruction sent by the user terminal, the background management master station in this technical solution verifies the unlocking password and user information therein. If the verification is passed, it generates the fourth instruction and sends it to the intelligent lock. The intelligent lock verifies the identity of the background management master station. After the verification is passed, it unlocks the metering device. Through the above - mentioned multiple verification mechanisms, it is ensured that the intelligent lock will only execute the unlocking operation when the unlocking password, user information, and background master station information are all verified correctly, thereby improving the security and reliability of the system.

[0149] Based on the above - mentioned embodiment, Figure 3 It is a schematic flowchart of the unlocking method of the intelligent lock in the anti - electricity - theft system provided by the embodiment of the present application. This method is applied to the intelligent terminal in the above - mentioned anti - electricity - theft system and may include the following steps:

[0150] Step 31: In response to the first instruction sent by the background management master station in the anti - electricity - theft system, obtain the internal monitoring information of the metering device.

[0151] Among them, the first instruction is an instruction generated after verifying and passing the user information and the identity of the intelligent lock based on the unlocking request sent by the user terminal;

[0152] In this step, the intelligent terminal obtains the monitoring information collected by the internal sensors of the metering device in response to the first instruction sent by the background management master station in the anti - electricity - theft system.

[0153] Among them, the internal monitoring information of the metering device includes information on whether the metering device is electrified, temperature and humidity information, photosensitive information, infrared image information, vibration information, etc.

[0154] Step 32: When the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not electrified, generate a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock according to the first instruction;

[0155] In this step, when the internal monitoring information obtained by the intelligent terminal indicates that the metering device is not electrified, it means that the metering device is in a safe state for the user and the door of the metering device can be unlocked. Therefore, the intelligent terminal generates a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock according to the first instruction.

[0156] Step 33: Send the second instruction to the intelligent lock so that the intelligent lock unlocks based on the second instruction.

[0157] In this step, the smart terminal sends the second instruction to the smart lock, and the smart lock performs an unlocking operation according to the second instruction to realize the function of remote control and automatic unlocking of the anti-stealing electricity system, ensuring that the unlocking operation can proceed smoothly under the control of compliant and secure instructions.

[0158] Furthermore, the unlocking method of the smart lock in the above anti-stealing electricity system may also include the following implementation:

[0159] Step 1: After the smart lock is unlocked, obtain the first information sent by the smart lock.

[0160] Among them, the first information includes: unlocking time, user information, and the identifier of the smart lock.

[0161] In this step, after the smart lock completes the unlocking operation, the smart terminal obtains the first information sent by the smart lock, including the unlocking time, user information, and the identifier of the smart lock, which is convenient for subsequently sending the first information to the background management master station for recording.

[0162] Step 2: Send the first information to the background management master station and cause the background management master station to send the first information to the user terminal.

[0163] In this step, the smart terminal sends the first information to the background management master station. After receiving the first information, the background management master station stores it and forwards the first information to the user terminal to ensure that the user can obtain the relevant unlocking information in a timely manner, thereby enhancing the information circulation and transparency.

[0164] Furthermore, the unlocking method of the smart lock in the above anti-stealing electricity system may also include the following implementation:

[0165] Step 1: When the internal monitoring information indicates that there is an abnormality in the metering device, send the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information to the background management master station and cause the background management master station to send the abnormal information to the user terminal.

[0166] Among them, the user terminal is the terminal of a user with the management authority for the metering device.

[0167] In this step, when the internal monitoring module of the smart terminal detects an abnormality in the metering device, the smart terminal will send the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information to the background management master station. The background management master station records it and displays an alarm. At the same time, the background management master station further transmits the abnormal information to the user terminal of the user with the management authority for the metering device, so that the authorized user can timely understand the device abnormality and handle it.

[0168] The above processing process ensures the rapid transmission and response of abnormal information, improving the monitoring and management efficiency of the anti-stealing electricity system.

[0169] The unlocking method of the intelligent lock in the electricity theft prevention system provided by the embodiment of the present application. First, in response to the first instruction sent by the background management master station in the electricity theft prevention system, the internal monitoring information of the metering device is obtained. Then, when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered on, according to the first instruction, a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock is generated. Finally, the second instruction is sent to the intelligent lock so that the intelligent lock unlocks based on the second instruction. This technical solution obtains the status of the metering device by responding to the instruction of the background management master station, generates an unlocking instruction when the device is not powered on, and controls the intelligent lock to unlock. Through the linkage between the intelligent lock and other modules of the metering device, it is ensured that the intelligent lock can be automatically controlled to unlock when the metering device is powered off, improving the unlocking automation, intelligence, and security of the electricity theft prevention system.

[0170] The following is the device embodiment of the present application, which can be used to execute the method embodiment of the present application. For the details not disclosed in the device embodiment of the present application, please refer to the method embodiment of the present application.

[0171] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the unlocking device of the intelligent lock in the electricity theft prevention system provided by the embodiment of the present application, which is applied to the intelligent terminal in the above embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device includes:

[0172] The first communication module 41 is used to obtain the internal monitoring information of the metering device in response to the first instruction sent by the background management master station in the electricity theft prevention system. The first instruction is generated after the user information and the identification of the intelligent lock are verified through the unlocking request sent by the user terminal;

[0173] The lock control module 42 is used to generate a second instruction for controlling the intelligent lock to unlock according to the first instruction when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered on;

[0174] The determination module 43 is used to send the second instruction to the intelligent lock so that the intelligent lock unlocks based on the second instruction.

[0175] In a possible implementation manner, the first communication module 41 is further used for:

[0176] After the intelligent lock is unlocked, obtain the first information sent by the intelligent lock. The first information includes: unlocking time, user information, and the identification of the intelligent lock;

[0177] Send the first information to the background management master station and make the background management master station send the first information to the user terminal.

[0178] In a possible implementation manner, the first communication module 41 is further used for:

[0179] When the internal monitoring information indicates that there is an abnormality in the metering device, the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information is sent to the background management master station, and the background management master station is made to send the abnormal information to the user terminal;

[0180] Among them, the user terminal is the terminal of a user with the management authority for the metering device.

[0181] The unlocking device of the intelligent lock in the anti-stealing electricity system provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the determination method in any of the above embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which will not be elaborated here.

[0182] It should be noted that it should be understood that the division of each module of the above device is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, it can be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented in the form of software called by a processing element; they can also all be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can also be implemented in the form of software called by a processing element, and some modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together or independently implemented. Here, the processing element can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed through the integrated logic circuit in the processor element or the instructions in the form of software.

[0183] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 5 shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 51, a memory 52, and computer program instructions stored on the memory 52 and executable on the processor 51. When the processor 51 executes the computer program instructions, the method provided in any of the foregoing embodiments is implemented.

[0184] Optionally, the above-mentioned various devices of the electronic device can be connected through a system bus.

[0185] The memory 52 can be a separate storage unit or an integrated storage unit in the processor 51. The number of processors 51 is one or more.

[0186] It should be understood that the processor 51 can be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors 51, digital signal processors 51 (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), etc. The general-purpose processor 51 can be a microprocessor 51 or the processor 51 can also be any conventional processor 51, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by the hardware processor 51, or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor 51.

[0187] The system bus can be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus, an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The system bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only a thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. The memory 52 may include a random access memory 52 (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory 52 (NVM), such as at least one disk memory 52.

[0188] All or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions. The foregoing program can be stored in a readable memory 52. When the program is executed, it executes the steps including the above method embodiments; and the foregoing memory 52 (storage medium) includes: read-only memory 52 (ROM), RAM, flash memory 52, hard disk, solid state drive, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical disc, and any combination thereof.

[0189] The electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application can be used to execute the method provided in any of the above method embodiments, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and will not be described in detail here.

[0190] The embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer instructions are stored. When the computer instructions run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the above method.

[0191] The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, read-only memory, magnetic memory, flash memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk. The readable storage medium may be any available medium accessible by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.

[0192] Optionally, the readable storage medium is coupled to the processor, enabling the processor to read information from and write information to the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may be located in an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium may also exist as discrete components in a device.

[0193] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored in a computer-readable storage medium. At least one processor can read the computer program from the computer-readable storage medium, and when the at least one processor executes the computer program, the above-mentioned method can be implemented.

[0194] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exact structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present application is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An anti-electricity theft system, characterized in that: include: Metering equipment, a smart terminal arranged inside the metering equipment, a smart lock arranged on the metering equipment, and a background management main station; The backend management main station sends a first instruction to the smart terminal, where the first instruction is an instruction generated after the user information and the identification of the smart lock are verified based on the unlock request sent by the user terminal; The smart terminal obtains the internal monitoring information of the metering device in response to the first instruction, and generates a second instruction to control the smart lock to unlock according to the first instruction when the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered; The smart lock receives the second instruction, and unlocks the metering device based on the second instruction.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that After the smart lock is unlocked, the smart lock sends first information to the smart terminal, the first information including: unlocking time, the user information, and an identifier of the smart lock; The intelligent terminal sends the first information to the background management main station and stores it; The background management main station sends the first information to the user terminal.

3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that When the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is abnormal, the smart device sends the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information to the background management main station and stores it; The background management main station sends the abnormal information to the user terminal; The user terminal is a terminal of a user who has management authority over the metering device.

4. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The background management main station generates the first instruction after obtaining the unlocking request sent by the user terminal and verifying the user information in the unlocking request and the identification of the smart lock. The unlocking request is generated by the identification of the smart lock obtained by the user terminal by scanning the unlocking QR code on the smart lock, and the user information corresponding to the user terminal.

5. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The backend management main station generates a fourth instruction after verifying the unlock password and user information in the third instruction sent by the user terminal; The smart lock obtains the fourth instruction sent by the user terminal, and unlocks the metering device after the identification of the background management main station is verified, and the fourth instruction carries the identification of the background management main station.

6. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that After the smart lock is unlocked, the second information is sent to the user terminal, where the second information includes: unlocking time, the user information, the identifier of the smart lock, and the identifier of the background management main station; The user terminal sends the second information to the background management main station.

7. The system according to claim 5, characterized in that The system further includes: a smart key; The user terminal obtains the unlocking password received by the smart key, and generates the third instruction based on the unlocking password and user information; After receiving the third instruction and verifying based on the unlock password and the user information, the background management main station generates a fourth instruction according to the identifier of the background management main station.

8. A method for unlocking a smart lock in an anti-electricity theft system, characterized in that: Applied to the intelligent terminal in any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprises: In response to a first instruction sent by the background management master station in the anti-electricity theft system, the internal monitoring information of the metering device is obtained, wherein the first instruction is an instruction generated after the user information and the identification of the smart lock are verified based on the unlock request sent by the user terminal; When the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is not powered, generating a second instruction to control the smart lock to unlock according to the first instruction; The second instruction is sent to the smart lock so that the smart lock is unlocked based on the second instruction.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The method further comprises: After the smart lock is unlocked, obtaining first information sent by the smart lock, the first information including: unlocking time, the user information, and an identifier of the smart lock; The first information is sent to the background management main station, and the background management main station sends the first information to the user terminal.

10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When the internal monitoring information indicates that the metering device is abnormal, sending the abnormal information in the internal monitoring information to the background management main station, and causing the background management main station to send the abnormal information to the user terminal; The user terminal is a terminal of a user who has management authority over the metering device.

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