Tea tree cultivation pruning device
By designing tea tree cultivation and pruning devices, and automatically cleaning weeds with drive devices and blades, the problem of manual cleaning in the prior art is solved, efficient and automatic weed cleaning is achieved, and pruning efficiency of tea tree cultivation in tea gardens is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510309312.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, weed cleaning of tea tree cultivation mainly relies on manual picking, which leads to a long time and difficulty in cleaning, which affects the efficiency of tea tree cultivation and pruning in tea gardens.
A tea tree cultivation and pruning device is designed, including a bottom shell, a drive device, a blade, a hopper and a storage box. The blade is driven by a drive device for moving and trimming, and the weeds are automatically cleaned using the hopper and a storage box.
The device can automatically clean weeds, replace the traditional manual picking method, significantly improve the pruning efficiency of tea tree cultivation in tea gardens, simplify the cleaning process, and facilitate tea garden pruning operations.
Smart Images
Figure CN120092591A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea tree cultivation environment pruning, in particular to a tea tree cultivation pruning device. Background Art
[0002] Tea tree is an evergreen shrub of the genus Camellia in the family Theaceae. It often grows in a bushy shape. Its leaves are thin and leathery, elliptical-lanceolate or oblong, with short petioles and blunt tips. Its flowers are in cymes, white, with downward-curved pedicels. Its capsules are spherical, and its seeds are brown. Its flowering period is from September to October, and its fruiting period is in November. Tea trees are distributed all over the world. They need suitable sunshine, temperature, terrain and water to grow. They require thick soil, low groundwater level, high soil fertility, moderate shade, and like warmth and fear cold. Tea trees use sexual reproduction, which is a reproduction method that uses the combination of tea tree germ cells to produce the next generation of tea trees, also known as seed reproduction.
[0003] The tea tree cultivation environment is very important. If there are too many weeds, it will seriously affect the growth of tea trees, so pruning devices are needed to deal with their growth environment. At present, weeds are mostly cleaned by manual picking. Due to the large tea tree cultivation area, it is very difficult to clean the weeds, and the cleaning process takes a long time, which affects the pruning efficiency of tea tree cultivation in the tea garden. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a tea tree cultivation and pruning device, which has the advantages of automatic weed cleaning and high cleaning efficiency, and solves the problem that the current manual weed picking cleaning method is time-consuming and difficult to clean, which affects the tea tree cultivation and pruning effect in the tea garden.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tea tree cultivation and pruning device, comprising a bottom shell, a driving external shield fixedly connected to the top of the bottom shell, a driving device fixedly installed inside the driving external shield, a mounting groove opened at the center of the bottom of the bottom shell, a blade movably installed inside the mounting groove, an output end of the driving device passes through the top of the bottom shell and extends to the inside of the mounting groove, the output end of the driving device is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, the output end of the driving device is fixedly connected to the inside of the blade, hoppers are movably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom shell, and the backs of the two hoppers are fixedly connected to retention boxes, the left and right sides of the top of the bottom shell are fixedly connected to fixing plates, the rear sides of the tops of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to connecting plates, the tops of the two retention boxes are fixedly connected to connecting frames, the tops of the opposite sides of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected to plug rods, the opposite ends of the two plug rods are respectively movably plugged with the sides opposite to the two connecting plates, and universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom shell.
[0008] Preferably, one side opposite to the two retention boxes is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and the two sides of the mounting blocks away from the two retention boxes are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom shell respectively.
[0009] Preferably, grooves are provided on the rear sides of the tops of the two fixing plates, fixing rods are fixedly connected inside the two grooves, and side surfaces of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the insides of the two connecting plates respectively.
[0010] Preferably, one side opposite to the two connecting plates is movably connected to a rotating block, and the two inserting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the two fixed plates, vertical tracks are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate, and moving blocks are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two rotating blocks, and the two moving blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two vertical tracks.
[0012] Preferably, the bottoms of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with telescopic springs, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom walls of the two vertical rails.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a tea tree cultivation and pruning device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The tea tree cultivation and pruning device is provided with a fixing plate, a mounting plate and a blade, and a driving device is started to rotate the blade, and the mounting plate is pushed, so that the blade moves and prunes the tea tree cultivation. Hoppers are movably installed on the left and right sides of the bottom shell, so that the pruned weeds can be cleaned while pruning the tea tree cultivation, replacing the traditional manual picking and cleaning method, making the pruning and cleaning of the tea garden more convenient, improving the pruning efficiency of tea tree cultivation in the tea garden, and facilitating the pruning of the tea garden.
[0015] 2. The tea tree cultivation and pruning device is provided with a connecting frame, a mounting block, a rotating block and a telescopic spring. The two rotating blocks are rotated to make the two moving blocks move downward in the two vertical tracks respectively. The two telescopic springs are compressed, and the two connecting frames are driven to rotate when the two rotating blocks are rotated, so that the two retention boxes are rotated on the left and right sides of the bottom shell respectively, so that the front sides of the two retention boxes are raised, and the weeds in the two hoppers fall into the retention boxes respectively, thereby facilitating the use of the tea garden pruning device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting frame of the present invention.
[0019] Among them: 1. bottom shell; 2. driving outer shield; 3. driving device; 4. mounting groove; 5. blade; 6. hopper; 7. storage box; 8. fixing plate; 9. connecting plate; 10. connecting frame; 11. plug rod; 12. universal wheel; 13. mounting block; 14. groove; 15. fixing rod; 16. rotating block; 17. mounting plate; 18. vertical track; 19. moving block; 20. telescopic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-3A tea tree cultivation and pruning device comprises a bottom shell 1, a driving external shield 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom shell 1, a driving device 3 is fixedly installed inside the driving external shield 2, a mounting groove 4 is opened at the center of the bottom of the bottom shell 1, a blade 5 is movably installed inside the mounting groove 4, an output end of the driving device 3 passes through the top of the bottom shell 1 and extends to the inside of the mounting groove 4, the output end of the driving device 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting groove 4, the output end of the driving device 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the blade 5, hoppers 6 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom shell 1, the backs of the two hoppers 6 are fixedly connected to retention boxes 7, the opposite sides of the two retention boxes 7 are fixedly connected to mounting blocks 13, and the two mounting blocks 13 are respectively connected to the bottom shell 1 on the sides away from the two retention boxes 7. The left and right sides are rotatably connected, the left and right sides of the top of the bottom shell 1 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 8, the rear sides of the tops of the two fixed plates 8 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 9, the rear sides of the tops of the two fixed plates 8 are provided with grooves 14, the interiors of the two grooves 14 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 15, the side surfaces of the two fixed rods 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the interiors of the two connecting plates 9, the tops of the two retention boxes 7 are fixedly connected with connecting frames 10, the tops of the opposite sides of the two connecting frames 10 are fixedly connected with plug rods 11, the opposite ends of the two plug rods 11 are respectively movably plugged with the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 9, the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 9 are movably connected with rotating blocks 16, the two plug rods 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks 16, and the two fixed A mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the fixed plate 8. The fixed plate 8, the mounting plate 17 and the blade 5 are provided. The driving device 3 is started to rotate the blade 5 and push the mounting plate 17 so that the blade 5 can move and prune the tea tree cultivation. The left and right sides of the bottom shell 1 are movably installed with hoppers 6, so that the weeds that have been pruned can be cleaned while pruning the tea tree cultivation, replacing the traditional manual picking and cleaning method, making the pruning and cleaning of the tea garden more convenient, improving the pruning efficiency of tea tree cultivation in the tea garden, and facilitating the pruning of the tea garden. Vertical rails 18 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate 17. The front ends of the two rotating blocks 16 are fixedly connected with moving blocks 19. The two moving blocks 19 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two vertical rails 18. The two moving blocks 19 are The bottom is fixedly connected with a telescopic spring 20, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic springs 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom walls of the two vertical rails 18. A connecting frame 10, a mounting block 13, a rotating block 16 and a telescopic spring 20 are provided. The two rotating blocks 16 are rotated to make the two moving blocks 19 move downward in the two vertical rails 18 respectively. The two telescopic springs 20 are compressed, and when the two rotating blocks 16 are rotated, the two connecting frames 10 are driven to rotate, so that the two retention boxes 7 are respectively rotated on the left and right sides of the bottom shell 1, so that the front sides of the two retention boxes 7 are raised, so that the weeds in the two hoppers 6 fall into the retention boxes 7 respectively, and the elastic force of the two telescopic springs 20 is restored, so that the two moving blocks 19 are respectively moved upward in the two vertical rails 18, so that the rotating block 16 is rotated.The two connecting frames 10 are driven to rotate, so that the two storage boxes 7 rotate on the left and right sides of the bottom shell 1 respectively, so that the front sides of the two storage boxes 7 are level, and the weeds on the tea tree cultivation are continued to be cleaned, which is convenient for the use of the tea garden pruning device. The bottom of the bottom shell 1 is fixedly installed with a universal wheel 12.
[0022] When in use, the driving device 3 is started to rotate the blade 5, and the mounting plate 17 is pushed, so that the blade 5 moves and prunes the tea tree cultivation. The hoppers 6 are movably installed on the left and right sides of the bottom shell 1, so that the weeds that have been pruned can be cleaned while pruning the tea tree cultivation. The two rotating blocks 16 are rotated to make the two moving blocks 19 move downward in the two vertical rails 18 respectively, and the two telescopic springs 20 are compressed. When the two rotating blocks 16 are rotated, the two connecting frames 10 are driven to rotate, so that the two retention boxes 7 are rotated on the left and right sides of the bottom shell 1 respectively, so that the two retention boxes The front side of the storage box 7 rises up, so that the weeds in the two hoppers 6 fall into the retention boxes 7 respectively, replacing the traditional manual picking cleaning method, making the pruning and cleaning of the tea garden more convenient, and the two moving blocks 19 are respectively moved upward in the two vertical tracks 18 through the elastic recovery of the two telescopic springs 20, so that the rotating block 16 rotates, driving the two connecting frames 10 to rotate, so that the two retention boxes 7 are respectively rotated on the left and right sides of the bottom shell 1, so that the front sides of the two retention boxes 7 are horizontal, and the weeds on the tea tree cultivation are continued to be cleaned, thereby facilitating the use of the tea garden pruning device.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tea tree cultivation and pruning device, comprising a bottom shell (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom shell (1) is fixedly connected to a driving external shield (2), the inside of the driving external shield (2) is fixedly installed with a driving device (3), the center of the bottom of the bottom shell (1) is provided with a mounting groove (4), the inside of the mounting groove (4) is movably installed with a blade (5), the output end of the driving device (3) passes through the top of the bottom shell (1) and extends to the inside of the mounting groove (4), the output end of the driving device (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (4), the output end of the driving device (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the blade (5), the left and right sides of the bottom shell (1) are movably connected with hoppers (6), the backs of the two hoppers (6) are fixedly connected with retention boxes (7), the The left and right sides of the top of the bottom shell (1) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (8), the rear sides of the tops of the two fixing plates (8) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (9), the tops of the two retention boxes (7) are fixedly connected with connecting frames (10), the tops of the two connecting frames (10) on the opposite sides are fixedly connected with plug rods (11), the opposite ends of the two plug rods (11) are movably plugged with the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (9), the bottom of the bottom shell (1) is fixedly installed with universal wheels (12), the opposite sides of the two retention boxes (7) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (13), and the sides of the two mounting blocks (13) away from the two retention boxes (7) are rotatably connected with the left and right sides of the bottom shell (1).
2. A tea tree cultivation and pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (14) is provided on the rear side of the top of the two fixing plates (8), and fixing rods (15) are fixedly connected inside the two grooves (14), and the side surfaces of the two fixing rods (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the two connecting plates (9).
3. A tea tree cultivation and pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting plates (9) are movably connected to a rotating block (16) on one side opposite to the other, and the two inserting rods (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two rotating blocks (16).
4. A tea tree cultivation and pruning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side opposite to the two fixed plates (8), and vertical rails (18) are provided on both left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate (17). A moving block (19) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two rotating blocks (16), and the two moving blocks (19) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two vertical rails (18).
5. A tea tree cultivation and pruning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two moving blocks (19) are fixedly connected with telescopic springs (20), and the bottom ends of the two telescopic springs (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom walls of the two vertical rails (18).