Fishing reel and control method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a fishing reel and a control method thereof. The fishing reel comprises a reel body, a reel cup, an electric control board and an electromagnetic assembly. The electromagnetic assembly is used for generating driving force, the electric control board can control driving current in the electric module to enable the driving current to interact with the magnetic module to form the driving force, and the driving force acts on the wire cup to enable the wire cup to generate acceleration; a mechanical control module is further arranged on the line wheel body and at least comprises a main operation key and an auxiliary operation key. The rotating pay-off process of the wire cup is divided into a plurality of interval sections which at least comprise a front section, a middle section and a rear section. The mechanical control module can be used for independently adjusting the driving force formed by the electromagnetic assemblies in all the interval sections; the fishing reel can be directly controlled and adjusted by operating the mechanical control module on the reel body, so that the fishing reel can be finely adjusted and controlled without external communication equipment, and a user can control and adjust the fishing reel in real time in the throwing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of fishing reels, and in particular to a fishing reel and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Fishing reel, also known as line releaser, fishing reel, ancient name fishing cart, is one of the essential fishing tools for fishing with a fishing rod. It is mainly fixed in front of the handle of the fishing rod for use. In fact, when the fishing reel is casting bait, the bait flies by inertia, and the fishing line is pulled out of the outlet of the fishing reel, driving the reel to rotate and release the line. The flying speed of the bait is attenuated by air resistance and friction of the fishing line. When the speed of the reel releasing the fishing line by inertia is greater than the speed of the fishing line being pulled out of the outlet of the fishing reel, part of the fishing line is retained inside the fishing reel to form a floating line, which leads to the entanglement of the fishing line. Therefore, existing fishing reels are usually equipped with a device for braking and decelerating the reel to prevent the fishing line from tangling when casting bait.

[0003] With the development of relevant technologies, devices that rely on electromagnetic induction effect to brake the fishing reel's spool have begun to appear on the market. The principle of this braking device is to rely on a rotor magnet set on the spool shaft and a stator coil set on the side shell of the fishing reel. The two generate electromagnetic induction when they rotate relative to each other to perform braking. This type of electromagnetic brake fishing reel is generally provided with an operating key to control the braking force of the electromagnetic brake assembly.

[0004] With the continuous development of fishing reel related technologies, existing fishing reels are no longer limited to the simple line-reeling function, but begin to develop in a multi-functional direction. With the increase of functions, the original single operation key can no longer meet the needs of multi-functional control. Therefore, such multi-functional fishing reels are equipped with Bluetooth components to realize the control and adjustment of the fishing reel through external communication equipment.

[0005] Among them, the Chinese patent with application number ZL202311674086.1 discloses: "A multifunctional continuously variable speed electromagnetic fishing reel and its control method, including a fishing reel body and a spool; the spool is rotatably connected to the fishing reel body through a rotating shaft, and the fishing reel body is also provided with a rocker arm which is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft; it also includes: a spool self-rotating assembly, which includes a stator coil, a power module and a control module arranged in the fishing reel body, and a mover magnet connected to the rotating shaft; the stator coil and the power module are both electrically connected to the control module, and the power module transmits current to the stator coil through the control module; the control module can control the current direction and current size supplied by the power module to the stator coil, thereby changing the rotation direction and rotation speed of the spool relative to the fishing reel body; the present invention can realize arbitrary control of the direction and rotation speed of the spool, thereby realizing the control basis for the multifunctionalization of the electromagnetic fishing reel."

[0006] However, including the solutions recorded in the above-mentioned patents, there is a problem with such multifunctional fishing reels currently on the market, that is, the original electromagnetic brake fishing reels have relatively single functions, so the function control can be achieved through a single operation key, which causes users to develop corresponding usage habits after using them for a long time. However, since the existing multifunctional fishing reels want to control and adjust all functions in detail, it is necessary to use external communication equipment for operation and control, which also causes many users to be uncomfortable with it. What's more, some users who are not proficient in the operation of external communication equipment will not be able to use such multifunctional fishing reels normally. There is also a problem with fishing reels that can only be adjusted using external communication equipment, that is, since the external communication equipment cannot be operated during the casting process, each adjustment of the fishing reel function needs to be completed before the casting begins, and it is impossible to adjust according to the feedback feel while casting, which also causes inconvenience in use. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the multifunctional fishing reel needs to use external communication equipment to control and adjust all functions in detail, which violates the usage habits of some users and makes the operation inconvenient, the present invention provides a fishing reel and a control method thereof.

[0008] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a fishing reel, comprising:

[0009] Reel body;

[0010] A wire cup, which is rotatably disposed in the wire wheel body;

[0011] An electric control panel, which is arranged on one side of the reel body;

[0012] An electromagnetic component, which is used to generate a driving force, the electromagnetic component includes a magnetic module and an electric module, wherein the magnetic module is connected to the spool, the electric module is arranged in the spool body and is electrically connected to the electric control board, the electric control board can control the driving current in the electric module to make it interact with the magnetic module to form the driving force, and the driving force acts on the spool to make the spool generate acceleration;

[0013] When the electromagnetic component gives the wire cup a positive driving force, the wire cup can generate a positive acceleration to promote the rotation of the wire cup;

[0014] When the electromagnetic component gives the wire cup a reverse driving force, the wire cup can generate a reverse acceleration to suppress the rotation of the wire cup;

[0015] The reel body is also provided with a mechanical control module, which at least includes a main operation key and a secondary operation key, wherein the main operation key and the secondary operation key respond to the user's manipulation action, and the mechanical control module forms a control connection with the electric control board, so that the user can adjust the driving force formed by the electromagnetic component by operating the main operation key and / or the secondary operation key;

[0016] The process of rotating the wire cup to release the wire is divided into a plurality of sections, which at least include a front section and a rear section;

[0017] The mechanical control module can individually adjust the driving force generated by the electromagnetic components in each section.

[0018] Furthermore, the process of the spool rotating to release the wire also includes a middle section.

[0019] Furthermore, the first division method of each interval segment is as follows: the process of the spool rotating and paying off the wire is divided into various interval segments according to the change of the spool speed, wherein the interval segment of the spool speed from 0rpm to the maximum speed Arpm is the front segment, the interval segment of the spool speed from the maximum speed Arpm attenuated to m%·Arpm is the middle segment, and the interval segment of the spool speed from m%·Arpm attenuated to n%·Arpm is the rear segment, and n≤m≤100 is satisfied.

[0020] Furthermore, the second division method of each interval segment is as follows: the process of the spool rotating and paying off is divided into each interval segment according to the rotation time of the spool, wherein the interval segment from 0s to Xs of the spool rotating and paying off is the front segment, the interval segment from Xs to Ys of the spool rotating and paying off is the middle segment, and the interval segment from Ys to Zs of the spool rotating and paying off is the back segment, and 0≤X≤Y≤Z is satisfied.

[0021] Furthermore, a third way of dividing the various interval segments: the process of the spool rotating and paying out the line is divided into various interval segments according to the paying-out distance of the fishing line, wherein the interval segment from 0m to αm of the fishing line paying out the fishing line is the front segment, the interval segment from αm to βm of the fishing line paying out the fishing line when the spool rotates and pays out the fishing line is the middle segment, and the interval segment from βm to γm of the fishing line paying out the fishing line is the back segment, and 0≤α≤β≤γ is satisfied.

[0022] Furthermore, the mechanical control module also includes a main control element and a sub-control element integrated on the electric control board; the main operation key forms a transmission connection with the main control element, and the sub-operation key forms a transmission connection with the sub-control element, so that the electric control board is controlled by the main operation key and the sub-operation key; the main control element can control the driving current in the electric module in one or more of the several sections, and the sub-control element respectively controls the driving current in the electric module in one of the several sections.

[0023] Furthermore, a transmission member is provided between the main operating member and the main control element, and between the auxiliary operating member and the auxiliary control element. The transmission member can be configured as a rigid connection column, an elastic connection torsion spring or a magnetic block; the main control element can be configured as a potentiometer, a knob encoder or a magnetic sensor;

[0024] When the transmission member is configured as a rigid connection column or an elastic connection torsion spring, the main control element and the auxiliary control element are configured as a potentiometer or a knob encoder;

[0025] When the transmission member is configured as a magnetic block, the main control element and the auxiliary control element are configured as magnetic sensors.

[0026] Furthermore, an electronic control module is also provided in the reel body, and the electronic control module can establish communication connection with an external communication device. A user can control the electric control board by operating the external communication device, and then adjust the driving force of the electromagnetic component through the electric control board.

[0027] Furthermore, the main operation key and / or the auxiliary operation key are configured as knobs, dial wheels or levers exposed on the surface of the reel body.

[0028] The present invention also includes a first control method, which is applicable to the above-mentioned fishing reel, and further includes the following manner:

[0029] S10, adjusting the driving force of all sections: operating the main operation key on the reel body, so as to achieve overall adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic components in each section during the rotation and release of the spool;

[0030] S11, fine-tuning the front driving force: operating one of the auxiliary operation keys on the reel body, so as to achieve a separate fine-tuning of the driving force of the electromagnetic component in the front section of the process of the spool rotating and releasing the line based on the driving force set in S10;

[0031] S12, fine-tuning of the rear-stage driving force: operating another auxiliary operation key on the reel body, so as to achieve individual fine-tuning of the driving force of the electromagnetic component in the rear stage of the spool rotation and unwinding process based on the driving force set in S10.

[0032] The present invention also includes a second control method, which is applicable to the above-mentioned fishing reel, and further includes the following manner:

[0033] S20, middle section driving force adjustment: operate the main operation key on the reel body to achieve separate adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic component in the middle section during the rotation and release of the spool;

[0034] S21, front section driving force adjustment: operate one of the auxiliary operation keys on the reel body to achieve separate adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic component in the front section during the rotation and release of the spool;

[0035] S22, rear-end driving force adjustment: operate another auxiliary operation key on the reel body to achieve separate adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic component in the rear end during the rotation and release of the spool.

[0036] The present invention also includes a third control method, which is applicable to the above-mentioned fishing reel, and further includes the following manner:

[0037] S30, adjusting the driving force of all sections: operating the main operation key on the reel body, so as to achieve overall adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic components in each section during the rotation and release of the spool;

[0038] S31, fine-tuning the front driving force: operating one of the auxiliary operation keys on the reel body, so as to achieve a separate fine-tuning of the driving force of the electromagnetic component in the front section of the process of the spool rotating and releasing the line based on the driving force set in S10;

[0039] S32, drive mode adjustment: the electric control board is equipped with several drive modes, and each drive mode corresponds to a preset spool rotation and wire-paying process. By operating another auxiliary operation key on the spool body, the electric control board can be controlled to start the built-in drive mode and switch between various drive modes. Under the corresponding drive mode, the braking force generated by the electromagnetic component in each interval section during the spool rotation and wire-paying process can automatically change according to the setting, so that the spool rotates according to the wire-paying process preset by the drive mode under the action of the electromagnetic component.

[0040] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0041] 1. A mechanical control module is provided in the reel body. The fishing reel can be directly controlled and adjusted by operating the mechanical control module on the reel body. Therefore, the fishing reel can be finely regulated without external communication equipment. In addition, due to the existence of the mechanical control module, the user can also control and adjust the fishing reel in real time during casting.

[0042] 2. The fishing reel can individually adjust the driving force of the electromagnetic components in each section of the line cup rotation and line release process through the electronic control module and the mechanical control module, so that the fishing reel can realize the individual regulation of the front and back stages of the line cup rotation and line release process, making the braking form of the fishing reel more diversified, and thus making it possible to simulate the braking process of various types of fishing reels on the market by relying solely on the fishing reel;

[0043] 3. The mechanical control module includes a main operation key and a sub-operation key. The main operation key can be responsible for the overall adjustment of the line cup rotation and line release process, and can also be responsible for the separate adjustment of a certain interval in the process of the line cup rotation and line release. The sub-operation key can be responsible for the separate adjustment of one or several intervals in the process of the line cup rotation and line release, thereby making the control method of the fishing reel more diversified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an explosion of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side cover in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the side cover in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front and back structures of the electric control board in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 7 It is a curve schematic diagram of the braking stroke of the electromagnetic assembly in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 8 It is a curve diagram of the braking stroke of the electromagnetic assembly in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0052] Fig. 9 It is a curve diagram of the braking stroke of the electromagnetic assembly in the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[0053] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side cover in the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

[0054] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side cover in the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

[0055] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side cover in the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

[0056] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the transmission parts in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

[0057] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the transmission parts in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

[0058] Fig.15It is a disassembled schematic diagram of the transmission component in the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

[0059] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the first transmission member in the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

[0060] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the position state change of the first transmission member in the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

[0061] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the second transmission member in the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

[0062] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the position state change of the second transmission member in the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

[0063] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the third transmission member in the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

[0064] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the position state change of the third transmission member in the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

[0065] Numbers in the figure: 1. reel body; 2. spool; 3. electric control board; 4. magnetic module; 5. electric module; 6. mechanical control module; 7. main operation key; 8. auxiliary operation key; 9. main control element; 10. auxiliary control element; 11. electronic control module; 12. main body; 13. side cover; 14. transmission part; 15. rigid connecting column; 16. transmission gear; 17. elastic connecting torsion spring; 18. trigger block; 19. magnetic block; 20. mounting column; 21. eccentric column; 22. worm; a. front section; b. middle section; c. rear section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0066] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0067] It should be understood that although the terms upper, middle, lower, top, end, etc. appear in this article to describe various elements, these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish elements from each other for easy understanding, and are not used to define any direction or order limitation.

[0068] Embodiment 1

[0069] Reference Figures 1 to 6As shown, a fishing reel comprises a reel body 1, a spool 2, an electric control board 3 and an electromagnetic assembly; the spool 2 is rotatably arranged in the reel body 1; the electric control board 3 is arranged on one side of the reel body 1; the electromagnetic assembly is used to generate a driving force, and the electromagnetic assembly comprises a magnetic module 4 and an electric module 5, wherein the magnetic module 4 is connected to the spool 2, the electric module 5 is arranged in the reel body 1 and electrically connected to the electric control board 3, the electric control board 3 can control the driving current in the electric module 5 to make it interact with the magnetic module 4 to form the driving force, and the driving force acts on the spool 2 to make the spool 2 generate acceleration; The reel body 1 is also provided with a mechanical control module 6, which includes at least a main operation key 7 and a sub-operation key 8. The main operation key 7 and the sub-operation key 8 respond to the user's control actions, and the mechanical control module 6 forms a control connection with the electric control board 3, so that the user can operate the main operation key 7 and / or the sub-operation key 8 to adjust the driving force formed by the electromagnetic component; the process of rotating the spool 2 to release the line is divided into several interval sections, which at least include a front section a, a middle section b and a rear section c; the mechanical control module 6 can separately adjust the driving force formed by the electromagnetic component in each interval section.

[0070] In this embodiment, the process of the spool 2 rotating to release the wire is divided into various intervals according to the change of the rotation speed of the spool 2, wherein the interval section where the rotation speed of the spool 2 is from 0rpm to the maximum rotation speed Arpm is the front section a, the interval section where the rotation speed of the spool 2 decays from the maximum rotation speed Arpm to m%·Arpm is the middle section b, and the interval section where the rotation speed of the spool 2 decays from m%·Arpm to n%·Arpm is the rear section c, and n≤m≤100 is satisfied.

[0071] One specific example of the division method of each interval segment in this embodiment is: the interval segment of the rotation speed of the wire cup 2 from 0rpm to the maximum rotation speed of 40000rpm is the front segment a, the interval segment of the rotation speed of the wire cup 2 from the maximum rotation speed Arpm to 50%·40000rpm, that is, 20000rpm is the middle segment b, and the interval segment of the rotation speed of the wire cup 2 from 20000rpm to 20%·40000rpm, that is, 8000rpm is the rear segment c.

[0072] In this embodiment, a speed detection component is further provided between the fishing reel body 1 and the spool 2, and the speed detection component is used to monitor the speed of the spool 2 in real time, and the monitored data is fed back to the electronic control board 3; in one implementation manner of the speed detection component, the speed detection component includes a Hall element and a timing element integrated on the electronic control board 3, and a magnet is provided on the spool 2, so that the rotation of the spool 2 is sensed by the Hall element, and the electronic control board 3 can calculate the speed of the spool 2 according to the rotation of the spool 2 and the rotation time.

[0073] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the mechanical control module 6 described in this embodiment also includes a main control component 9 and a sub-control component 10 integrated on the electric control board 3; the main operation key 7 forms a transmission connection with the main control component 9, and the sub-operation key 8 forms a transmission connection with the sub-control component 10, so that the electric control board 3 is controlled by the main operation key 7 and the sub-operation key 8; the main control component 9 can control the driving current in the power module 5 in one or more of the several sections, and the sub-control component 10 respectively controls the driving current in the power module 5 in one of the several sections.

[0074] Among them, reference Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, an electronic control module 11 is also provided in the reel body 1, and the electronic control module 11 can establish communication connection with an external communication device. The user can control the electric control board 3 by manipulating the external communication device, and then adjust the driving force of the electromagnetic component through the electric control board 3.

[0075] In this embodiment, the electronic control module 11 includes a Bluetooth component integrated on the electronic control board 3 .

[0076] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the main operation key 7 is configured as a knob exposed on the surface of the reel body 1, and the auxiliary operation key 8 is configured as a dial exposed on the surface of the reel body 1; the main control element 9 and the auxiliary control element 10 are configured as potentiometers.

[0077] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, two auxiliary operation keys 8 are configured.

[0078] And combined with Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the main operation key 7 is arranged at the middle position of the side cover 13 , and the auxiliary operation key 8 is arranged close to the edge of the side cover 13 .

[0079] Among them, reference Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the reel body 1 includes a main body 12 and a side cover 13 that are detachably connected, the electric control board 3, the mechanical control module 6 and the electronic control module 11 are all arranged on the side cover 13, the electric module 5 of the electromagnetic component is also arranged on the side cover 13, the spool 2 also includes a spool 2 axis, the spool 2 is rotatably connected to the main body 12 of the reel body 1 through the spool 2 axis, and the magnetic module 4 of the electromagnetic component is connected to the spool 2 axis; since the side cover 13 is detachable and replaceable, a variety of side covers 13 with different built-in control modes can be designed and produced, so that the user can replace the side cover 13 according to needs to achieve the switching of the fishing reel control mode.

[0080] Embodiment 2

[0081] The main difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that:

[0082] In this embodiment, the division method of each interval segment is as follows: the process of the spool 2 rotating to pay off the line is divided into various interval segments according to the rotation time of the spool 2, wherein the interval segment from 0s to Xs of the spool 2 rotating to pay off the line is the front segment a, the interval segment from Xs to Ys of the spool 2 rotating to pay off the line is the middle segment b, and the interval segment from Ys to Zs of the spool 2 rotating to pay off the line is the rear segment c, and 0≤X≤Y≤Z is satisfied.

[0083] One specific example of the division method of each interval segment in this embodiment: the process of the spool 2 rotating to pay off the line is divided into each interval segment according to the rotation time of the spool 2, wherein the interval segment from 0s to 0.5s when the spool 2 rotates to pay off the line is the front segment a, the interval segment from 0.5s to 2s when the spool 2 rotates to pay off the line is the middle segment b, and the interval segment from 2s to 3s when the spool 2 rotates to pay off the line is the rear segment c.

[0084] The remaining structures and methods of this embodiment are consistent with those of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail here.

[0085] Embodiment 3

[0086] The main difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that:

[0087] In this embodiment, the division method of each interval segment is as follows: the process of the spool 2 rotating and paying out the line is divided into each interval segment according to the paying-out distance of the fishing line, wherein the interval segment from 0m to αm of the fishing line paying out the fishing line is the front segment a, the interval segment from αm to βm of the fishing line paying out the fishing line when the spool 2 rotates and pays out the fishing line is the middle segment b, and the interval segment from βm to γm of the fishing line paying out the fishing line is the rear segment c.

[0088] One specific example of the division method of each interval segment in the present embodiment: the process of the spool 2 rotating and paying out the line is divided into each interval segment according to the paying-out distance of the fishing line, wherein the interval segment of 0m to 5m of the fishing line paying out the fishing line is the front segment a, the interval segment of 5m to 45m of the fishing line paying out the fishing line when the spool 2 rotates and pays out the fishing line is the middle segment b, and the interval segment of 45m to 60m of the fishing line paying out the fishing line is the rear segment c.

[0089] The remaining structures and methods of this embodiment are consistent with those of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail here.

[0090] Embodiment 4

[0091] Combination Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment is a specific method for using the fishing reel described in any one of the above embodiments 1 to 3;

[0092] In this embodiment, the following methods are included:

[0093] S10, adjusting the driving force of all sections: operating the main operation key 7 on the reel body 1, so as to achieve overall adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic assembly in each section during the rotation and release of the spool 2;

[0094] S11, fine-tuning the driving force of the front section a: operating one of the auxiliary operation keys 8 on the reel body 1, so as to achieve a separate fine-tuning of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the front section a during the rotation and release of the spool 2 based on the driving force set in S10;

[0095] S12, fine-tuning of the driving force of the rear section c: operating another auxiliary operation key 8 on the reel body 1, so as to achieve individual fine-tuning of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the rear section c during the rotation and unwinding of the spool 2 based on the driving force set in S10.

[0096] Embodiment 5

[0097] Combination Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment is a specific method for using the fishing reel described in any one of the above embodiments 1 to 3;

[0098] In this embodiment, the following methods are included:

[0099] S20, adjusting the driving force of the middle section b: operating the main operation key 7 on the reel body 1, so as to achieve separate adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the middle section b during the rotation and release of the spool 2;

[0100] S21, adjusting the driving force of the front section a: operating one of the auxiliary operation keys 8 on the reel body 1 to individually adjust the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the front section a during the rotation and unwinding of the spool 2;

[0101] S22, rear section c driving force adjustment: operate another auxiliary operation key 8 on the reel body 1 to achieve separate adjustment of the electromagnetic component driving force of the rear section c during the rotation and release of the spool 2.

[0102] Embodiment 6

[0103] Combination Fig. 9 As shown, this embodiment is a specific method for using the fishing reel described in any one of the above embodiments 1 to 3;

[0104] In this embodiment, the following methods are included:

[0105] S30, adjusting the driving force of all sections: operating the main operation key 7 on the reel body 1, so as to achieve overall adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic assembly in each section during the rotation and release of the spool 2;

[0106] S31, fine-tuning the driving force of the front section a: operating one of the auxiliary operation keys 8 on the reel body 1, so as to achieve a separate fine-tuning of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the front section a during the rotation and release of the spool 2 based on the driving force set in S10;

[0107] S32, drive mode adjustment: the electric control board 3 is built with several drive modes, and each drive mode corresponds to a preset process of rotation and pay-off of the spool 2. By operating another auxiliary operation key 8 on the spool body 1, the electric control board 3 can be controlled to start the built-in drive mode and switch between various drive modes. Under the corresponding drive mode, the braking force generated by the electromagnetic component in each interval section during the rotation and pay-off process of the spool 2 can automatically change according to the setting, so that the spool 2 rotates according to the pay-off process preset by the drive mode under the action of the electromagnetic component.

[0108] Embodiment 7

[0109] This embodiment is a further development of the specific working mode of the electromagnetic components in the above-mentioned embodiments 1 to 3;

[0110] In this embodiment, there are two ways of changing the driving current in the electric module 5 of the electromagnetic component; the first is to power the electromagnetic component through a power supply, in which case a power supply needs to be built into the reel body 1 or an external power supply needs to be connected to the reel body 1; the second is to rely on the rotation of the spool 2 when the fishing reel is cast manually, and the rotation of the spool 2 can drive the magnetic module 4 connected to the axis of the spool 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the magnetic module 4 relative to the electric module 5 can generate electromagnetic induction, thereby generating an induced current at the electric module 5, and the electric control board 3 can control this part of the induced current to flow back to the electric module 5 as a driving current, and in this way, even if a power supply is not set or connected inside or outside the reel body 1, the normal operation of the electromagnetic component can be achieved.

[0111] In the present embodiment, since the electromagnetic component relies on the interaction between the electric module 5 and the magnetic module 4 to form a driving force, in embodiments one to three, the driving force is used to give the spool 2 a reverse acceleration to suppress the rotation of the spool 2 to achieve the braking purpose. Similarly, when the driving current in the electric module 5 changes its flow direction, the change in the direction of its magnetic field can also cause the direction of the driving force formed between the electric module 5 and the magnetic module 4 to change, thereby giving the spool 2 a positive direction and speed to promote the rotation of the spool 2 to achieve the purpose of self-rotation of the spool 2. Therefore, the electromagnetic component of the present fishing reel can not only realize the braking function but also be used for the self-rotation control of the spool 2.

[0112] Embodiment 8

[0113] Combination Fig.10 As shown, the main difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that:

[0114] In this embodiment, the main operation key 7 is not disposed at the middle position of the side cover 13 , but is disposed close to the edge of the side cover 13 .

[0115] The remaining structures and methods of this embodiment are consistent with those of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail here.

[0116] Embodiment 9

[0117] Combination Fig.11 As shown, the main difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that:

[0118] In this embodiment, the number of the auxiliary operation keys 8 is one or three.

[0119] In this embodiment, when the auxiliary operation key 8 is configured as one, the adjustment of the front section a, the middle section b and the rear section c during the rotation and unwinding process of the wire cup 2 is realized by the auxiliary operation key 8. During operation, the auxiliary operation key 8 can be pressed to switch between the three adjustment states.

[0120] In this embodiment, when the auxiliary operation keys 8 are configured as three, the three auxiliary operation keys 8 can be used to adjust the front section a, the middle section b and the rear section c respectively during the process of the spool 2 rotating and paying off the line.

[0121] The remaining structures and methods of this embodiment are consistent with those of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail here.

[0122] Embodiment 10

[0123] Combination Fig.12 As shown, the main difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that:

[0124] In this embodiment, the auxiliary operation key 8 is configured as a knob, and the number of the auxiliary operation key 8 can be one or more.

[0125] The remaining structures and methods of this embodiment are consistent with those of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail here.

[0126] Embodiment 11

[0127] This embodiment is an extension of the specific arrangement of the transmission member 14 between the main operation key 7 and the main control element 9 and between the auxiliary operation key 8 and the auxiliary control element 10 in the above-mentioned embodiments 1 to 3;

[0128] Combination Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, in this embodiment, the transmission member 14 is configured as a rigid connection column 15; wherein a transmission gear 16 is also provided between the main operation key 7 and the main control element 9, and the transmission gear 16 enables transmission to be formed between the two when the axis of the main operation key 7 and the axis of the main control element 9 are staggered, and the rigid connection column 15 also has protrusions at both ends, wherein the protrusion at the upper end is snap-fitted with the transmission gear 16, and the protrusion at the lower end is snap-fitted with the main control element 9; and the axis of the auxiliary operation key 8 coincides with the axis of the auxiliary control element 10, and the upper end protrusion of the rigid connection column 15 between the two is snap-fitted with the auxiliary operation key 8, and the lower end protrusion is snap-fitted with the auxiliary control element 10.

[0129] The remaining structures and methods of this embodiment are consistent with those of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail here.

[0130] Embodiment 12

[0131] Combination Fig.15 As shown, the main difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment eleven is that:

[0132] In this embodiment, the transmission member 14 is configured as an elastically connected torsion spring 17 and a trigger block 18; wherein the transmission is explained by the elastic connection between the auxiliary operation key 8 and the auxiliary control element 10: the two ends of the elastically connected torsion spring 17 respectively form a snap fit with the grooves on the auxiliary operation member and the trigger block 18, and the lower side of the trigger block 18 is also provided with a protrusion that can form a snap fit with the auxiliary control element 10, thereby relying on the elastically connected torsion spring 17 and the trigger block 18 to realize the transmission between the auxiliary operation key 8 and the auxiliary control element 10; the transmission principle of the elastically connected torsion spring 17 between the main operation key 7 and the main control element 9 is consistent with the above.

[0133] The remaining structures and methods of this embodiment are consistent with those of the above-mentioned embodiment eleven and will not be described again here.

[0134] Embodiment 13

[0135] Combination Figures 16 to 21 As shown, the main difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment eleven is that:

[0136] In this embodiment, the main control element 9 and the auxiliary control element 10 are both configured as magnetic sensitive elements, and the transmission member 14 is configured as a magnetic block 19. By operating the main operation key 7 or the auxiliary operation key 8 to rotate, the position state of the magnetic block 19 can be changed, so that the main control element 9 or the auxiliary control element 10 can control the electric control board 3 after sensing the change of the magnetic field;

[0137] Among them, reference Fig.16 and Fig.17As shown, the first arrangement of the magnetic block 19 is as follows: a mounting post 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the main operation key 7 and the auxiliary operation key 8, the axis of the mounting post 20 at the lower side of the main operation key 7 coincides with the axis of the main control element 9, the axis of the mounting post 20 at the lower side of the auxiliary operation key 8 coincides with the axis of the auxiliary control element 10, the magnetic block 19 is embedded at the bottom of the mounting post 20, and the magnetic block 19 also includes an N pole and an S pole; the rotation of the main operation key 7 can drive the magnetic block 19 at the lower side thereof to rotate relative to the main control element 9, thereby making the The directions of the N pole and the S pole on the magnetic block 19 change, so that the main control component 9 can sense the change in the magnetic field direction of the magnetic block 19, and thereby control the electric control board 3 accordingly; and similarly, the rotation of the auxiliary operation key 8 can drive the magnetic block 19 on its lower side to rotate relative to the auxiliary control component 10, so that the directions of the N pole and the S pole on the magnetic block 19 change, so that the auxiliary control component 10 can sense the change in the magnetic field direction of the magnetic block 19, and thereby control the electric control board 3 accordingly.

[0138] Among them, reference Fig.18 and Fig.19 As shown, the second magnetic block 19 is arranged as follows: an eccentric column 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the main operation key 7 and the auxiliary operation member, the axis of the eccentric column 21 on the lower side of the main operation key 7 is staggered with the axis of the main control element 9, and the axis of the eccentric column 21 on the lower side of the auxiliary operation key 8 is staggered with the axis of the auxiliary control element 10. A protrusion is also protruded at the lower end of the eccentric column 21, and the magnetic block 19 is embedded in the bottom of the protrusion; the rotation of the main operation key 7 can drive the magnetic block 19 on its lower side to swing and move away from or close to the main control element 9, so that the main control element 9 can sense the moving away from or close to the magnetic block 19, and thereby control the electric control board 3; the rotation of the auxiliary operation key 8 can drive the magnetic block 19 on its lower side to swing and move away from or close to the auxiliary control element 10, so that the auxiliary control element 10 can sense the moving away from or close to the magnetic block 19, and thereby control the electric control board 3.

[0139] Among them, reference Fig. 20 and Fig.21As shown, the third arrangement of the magnetic block 19 is as follows: a worm 22 is arranged below the main operation key 7 and the auxiliary operation key 8, and a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the lower side of the main operation key 7 and the auxiliary operation key 8. The main operation key 7 and the auxiliary operation key 8 form a transmission connection through the worm wheel and the worm 22. The magnetic block 19 is embedded in the bottom of the worm 22. The axis of the worm 22 below the main operation key 7 coincides with the axis of the main control element 9, and the axis of the worm 22 below the auxiliary operation key 8 coincides with the axis of the auxiliary control element 10; the rotation of the main operation key 7 can drive the worm wheel below it The worm 22 on the right side moves axially, and makes the magnetic block 19 at the bottom of the worm 22 move away from or closer to the main control component 9, so that the main control component 9 can sense the moving away from or closer to the magnetic block 19, and thereby control the electric control board 3; the rotation of the auxiliary operating component 8 can drive the worm 22 below it to move axially, and makes the magnetic block 19 at the bottom of the worm 22 move away from or closer to the auxiliary control component 10, so that the auxiliary control component 10 can sense the moving away from or closer to the magnetic block 19, and thereby control the electric control board 3.

[0140] The above specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fishing reel, comprising: The reel body (1); A wire cup (2) rotatably disposed in the wire wheel body (1); An electric control panel (3) arranged on one side of the reel body (1); An electromagnetic component, which is used to generate a driving force, the electromagnetic component comprising a magnetic module (4) and an electric module (5), wherein the magnetic module (4) is connected to the bobbin (2), the electric module (5) is arranged in the bobbin body (1) and is electrically connected to the electric control board (3), the electric control board (3) is capable of controlling the driving current in the electric module (5) so that it interacts with the magnetic module (4) to form the driving force, and the driving force acts on the bobbin (2) so that the bobbin (2) generates acceleration; When the electromagnetic component imparts a positive driving force to the wire cup (2), the wire cup (2) can generate a positive acceleration to promote the rotation of the wire cup (2); When the electromagnetic component imparts a reverse driving force to the wire cup (2), the wire cup (2) can generate a reverse acceleration to suppress the rotation of the wire cup (2); Features: The reel body (1) is also provided with a mechanical control module (6), the mechanical control module (6) comprising at least a main operation key (7) and a secondary operation key (8), the main operation key (7) and the secondary operation key (8) responding to a user's manipulation action, and the mechanical control module (6) forms a control connection with the electric control board (3), so that the user can adjust the driving force formed by the electromagnetic component by operating the main operation key (7) and / or the secondary operation key (8); The process of rotating the wire cup (2) to release the wire is divided into a plurality of sections, which at least include a front section (a) and a rear section (c); The mechanical control module (6) is capable of individually adjusting the driving force generated by the electromagnetic components in each of the interval sections.

2. A fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process of the spool (2) rotating and unwinding the wire is divided into various intervals according to the change in the rotation speed of the spool (2).

3. A fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process of the wire cup (2) rotating and releasing the wire is divided into various intervals according to the rotation time of the wire cup (2).

4. A fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process of the spool (2) rotating to release the line is divided into various intervals according to the release distance of the fishing line.

5. A fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical control module (6) further comprises a main control element (9) and a sub-control element (10) integrated on the electric control board (3); the main operation key (7) forms a transmission connection with the main control element (9), and the sub-operation key (8) forms a transmission connection with the sub-control element (10), so that the electric control board (3) is controlled by the main operation key (7) and the sub-operation key (8); the main control element (9) is capable of controlling the driving current in the electric module (5) in one or more of the plurality of intervals, and the sub-control element (10) controls the driving current in the electric module (5) in one of the plurality of intervals.

6. A fishing reel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission member (14) is provided between the main operating member and the main control element (9), and between the auxiliary operating member and the auxiliary control element (10); the transmission member (14) can be configured as a rigid connection column (15), an elastic connection torsion spring (17) or a magnetic block (19); the main control element (9) can be configured as a potentiometer, a knob encoder or a magnetic sensor; When the transmission member (14) is configured as a rigid connection column (15) or an elastic connection torsion spring (17), the main control element (9) and the auxiliary control element (10) are configured as a potentiometer or a knob encoder; When the transmission member (14) is configured as a magnetic block (19), the main control element (9) and the auxiliary control element (10) are configured as magnetic sensors.

7. A fishing reel according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electronic control module (11) is also provided in the reel body (1), and the electronic control module (11) is capable of establishing communication connection with an external communication device. A user can control the electric control board (3) by manipulating the external communication device, and then adjust the driving force of the electromagnetic component through the electric control board (3).

8. A fishing reel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main operation key (7) and / or the auxiliary operation key (8) are configured as knobs, dial wheels or levers exposed on the surface of the reel body (1).

9. A control method, characterized in that: The fishing reel according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising the following method: S10, adjusting the driving force of all sections: operating the main operation key (7) on the reel body (1), thereby achieving overall adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic components in each section during the rotation and unwinding of the spool (2); S11, fine adjustment of the driving force of the front section (a): operating one of the auxiliary operation keys (8) on the reel body (1), so as to achieve individual fine adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the front section (a) during the rotation and unwinding of the spool (2) based on the driving force set in S10; S12, fine-tuning of the driving force of the rear section (c): operating another auxiliary operation key (8) on the reel body (1), thereby realizing, based on the driving force set in S10, individual fine-tuning of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the rear section (c) during the rotation and unwinding of the spool (2).

10. A control method, characterized in that: The fishing reel according to any one of claims 1 to 8 above, wherein the process of the spool (2) rotating to release the line in the method also includes a middle section (b), which also includes the following manner: S20, adjusting the driving force of the middle section (b): operating the main operation key (7) on the reel body (1), so as to achieve separate adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the middle section (b) during the rotation and unwinding of the spool (2); S21, front section (a) driving force adjustment: operating one of the auxiliary operation keys (8) on the reel body (1) to achieve separate adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the front section (a) during the rotation and unwinding of the spool (2); S22, rear section (c) driving force adjustment: another auxiliary operation key (8) on the reel body (1) is operated to achieve separate adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the rear section (c) during the rotation and release of the spool (2).

11. A control method, characterized in that: The fishing reel according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising the following method: S30, adjusting the driving force of all sections: operating the main operation key (7) on the reel body (1), thereby achieving overall adjustment of the driving force of the electromagnetic components in each section during the rotation and release of the spool (2); S31, fine-tuning the driving force of the front section (a): operating one of the auxiliary operation keys (8) on the reel body (1), so as to achieve, based on the driving force set in S10, a separate fine-tuning of the driving force of the electromagnetic component of the front section (a) during the rotation and unwinding of the spool (2); S32, drive mode adjustment: the electric control panel (3) is built with a plurality of drive modes, and each drive mode corresponds to a preset process of the spool (2) rotating and unwinding. By operating another auxiliary operation key (8) on the spool body (1), the electric control panel (3) can be controlled to start the built-in drive mode and switch between the various drive modes. Under the corresponding drive mode, the braking force generated by the electromagnetic component in each interval section during the process of the spool (2) rotating and unwinding can automatically change according to the setting, so that the spool (2) rotates according to the preset unwinding process of the drive mode under the action of the electromagnetic component.

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