Giant salamander pretreatment device for giant salamander health care wine
By designing a giant salamander pretreatment device, using warm water spraying and clamping structure peeling, and combining inclined slide chutes and trumpet-shaped cutting channel to achieve automatic separation, the problems of collagen activity and resource waste in the giant salamander skin in the prior art are solved, and resource recovery rate and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510377134.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing animal skinning devices are prone to destroying the activity of the skin collagen and causing skin damage when peeling giant salamanders, and cannot effectively separate and collect limbs, resulting in waste of resources.
A giant salamander pretreatment device is designed, including an operating table, a spray assembly and a pretreatment assembly. The warm water spray and clamping structure are used to achieve uniform heat removal and peeling of the giant salamander skin, combined with an inclined sliding chute and a trumpet-shaped cutting channel to realize automatic separation and classification collection of wastewater, broken bones and limbs.
It effectively protects the collagen activity of giant salamander skin, reduces skin damage, realizes automatic separation and classification collection of wastewater, broken bones and limbs, improves resource recovery rate, and reduces energy consumption and waste of raw materials.
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Figure CN120092808A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal slaughtering and skinning, and in particular to a device for preprocessing giant salamander health wine. Background Art
[0002] Giant salamander, commonly known as baby fish, is a national second-class protected animal. Giant salamander wine uses legal and compliant artificially bred giant salamanders for related product development. Giant salamanders themselves grow slowly and have strict requirements on the breeding environment, and their extracted peptides are relatively scarce as raw materials. This rare raw material gives giant salamander peptide wine its uniqueness, and from the perspective of raw materials, it lays the foundation for its mid-to-high-end position in wine. Giant salamander peptide wine is mainly made by extracting giant salamander bioactive peptides from liver, skin and other parts through enzymatic hydrolysis. The acquisition and processing of its raw materials are relatively complicated.
[0003] At present, in the field of giant salamander wine preparation, the traditional pretreatment process generally adopts manual slaughtering and manual skinning, which has significant defects. First, the processing of giant salamander limbs requires multiple cutting operations. Manual operation can easily lead to limb residues that contaminate the raw materials, and the efficiency is low, which is difficult to meet the needs of industrial production. Secondly, the existing mechanical peeling devices mostly use chemical agents or high-temperature treatments, which not only destroy the activity of giant salamander skin collagen, but also cause meat nutrition loss, affecting the quality of health wine. In addition, traditional processes cannot separate and collect limbs and trunks, resulting in a waste of available resources.
[0004] In the prior art, the patent No. "CN202180077180.1" discloses a skinning device for removing the skin from an animal carcass when the animal carcass is conveyed through a conveying device, but the device uses a mechanical skinning method, which can easily cause damage to the giant salamander's epidermis and cannot achieve limb removal. Although the device has achieved partial automation, it lacks a temperature-controlled skinning pretreatment link, making it difficult to ensure the peeling of the giant salamander's skin. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a giant salamander health wine and a giant salamander pretreatment device to solve the problem that the collagen activity of the giant salamander skin is easily destroyed and the giant salamander skin is damaged when the existing animal skinning device performs skinning treatment on the giant salamander.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a giant salamander health wine giant salamander pretreatment device, comprising an operating table, a spray assembly and a pretreatment assembly, the spray assembly is connected to one side of the top of the operating table, the pretreatment assembly comprises a concave block and a clamping block arranged on the top of the operating table, a water leakage channel is arranged at the center of the concave block, a plurality of feed holes are arranged on the top of the operating table, and the plurality of feed holes are connected to the concave block, the clamping block is connected to the middle of the side wall of the concave block, a collecting trough and a water tank are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the operating table, the water leakage channel and the plurality of feed holes are connected to the collecting trough, and the water tank is connected to the spray assembly.
[0007] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: a giant salamander that has lost its vitality is placed in a concave block and fixed using a clamping block. After the limbs of the giant salamander are manually dismembered, a spray component is started, and the spray component sprays warm water to wash away the sticky substances on the surface of the giant salamander. At this time, the clamping block clamps the limbs of the giant salamander and rotates, so that the skin of the giant salamander is evenly heated and tilted up. At this time, the giant salamander skin is manually extracted and collected, and the remaining giant salamander components can enter the collection tank from the discharge port and be collected.
[0008] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a base, a connecting rod and a spray block. The base is connected to one side of the top of the operating table. An electric heating pipe is connected inside the base. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the base. The connecting rod is connected to the base. The spray block is horizontally connected to the connecting rod. A plurality of spray holes are provided at the bottom of the spray block. The plurality of spray holes are located at the top of the concave block. A vertical water pipe is provided inside the operating table. The bottom end of the water pipe is connected to the water tank. The top end of the water pipe passes through the collection tank and the top of the operating table and is connected to the base. Through the arrangement of the electric heating pipe and the spray block, the electric heating pipe in the base can heat the spray water. By controlling the water temperature, high temperature can be avoided from destroying the activity of the collagen in the skin of the giant salamander, thereby improving the quality of the raw materials. The rotating spray block can rinse the surface of the giant salamander at multiple angles to ensure thorough cleaning and reduce residue.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping block includes a fixed rod, a rotating rod and a motor, the fixed rod is connected to the middle of the side wall of the concave block, the rotating rod penetrates the middle of the side wall of the concave block and is connected to the output shaft of the motor, the rotating rod is horizontal and symmetrical with the fixed rod, and the motor is connected to the operating table. The motor drives the rotating rod to cooperate with the fixed rod to automatically clamp the trunk of the giant salamander, avoiding the tediousness and errors of manual fixing, improving the stability of operation, and at the same time, the symmetrically designed clamping structure can evenly apply force to reduce the damage to the giant salamander's epidermis.
[0010] Furthermore, a filter is connected between the collecting tank and the water tank. Through the setting of the filter, impurities in the collecting tank can be filtered to prevent the water tank from being blocked, thereby ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the spray assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, one side of the collecting tank and the filter screen passes through the side wall of the operating table. The collecting tank and the filter screen can be drawn out through the side wall of the operating table, which is convenient for cleaning residual debris and replacing the filter screen to keep the equipment hygienic.
[0012] Furthermore, a filter layer is connected to the top of the leaking channel, which further filters tiny impurities in the leaking channel to avoid pipeline blockage and ensure smooth water flow.
[0013] Furthermore, the feeding hole is connected to the concave block through a chute, and the chute is arranged obliquely toward the feeding hole. The inclined chute design allows the blood and the dismembered limbs of the giant salamander to slide naturally into the feeding hole without the need for additional power, thereby improving processing efficiency.
[0014] Furthermore, the feeding hole is connected to the collecting tank through a feeding channel, and the feeding channel is in a trumpet shape with a wide top and a narrow bottom. The trumpet-shaped feeding channel expands the entrance area to prevent blockage by broken bones or debris of giant salamanders, accelerates the collection process, and at the same time, the wide top and narrow bottom structure guides the materials to fall in a concentrated manner, which is convenient for subsequent processing.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixed rod and the rotating rod are connected to opposite sides with spikes, which enhance the clamping force of the fixed rod and the rotating rod, prevent the giant salamander from sliding during the skinning process, and ensure safe operation.
[0016] Furthermore, the concave block is semi-elliptical, which fits the body of the giant salamander, reduces compression damage during the clamping process, and protects the integrity of the meat.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. Through the coordinated design of concave blocks, water leakage channels, feeding holes and collection troughs, this device realizes the automatic separation and classified collection of wastewater, broken bones and limbs in the giant salamander processing process for the first time. The inclined chute uses gravity to transport water and dismembered giant salamander limbs directly to the feeding hole without the need for electric drive, which significantly reduces energy consumption. Combined with the "anti-blocking design" of the trumpet-shaped feeding channel, it effectively solves the problems of material residue and pipeline blockage in traditional processes, improves resource recovery rate, and greatly reduces raw material waste.
[0018] 2. The motor-driven symmetrical clamping rods (fixed rod and rotating rod) cooperate with the spike structure to realize the automatic fixation and rotation of the giant salamander's trunk. This design replaces manual operation, reduces the risk of work-related injuries, and ensures the uniformity of peeling and cutting. 3. Traditional devices often require manual dredging due to the viscosity of blood and irregular bone fragments. This patent achieves zero-power transmission without blockage through the natural drainage of the inclined chute and the expansion design of the horn channel, breaking through the industry's difficulties.
[0019] 3. The combination of the inclined chute and the trumpet channel can screen the broken bones - the larger broken bones are intercepted and collected by the trumpet mouth, and the fine impurities are filtered with the water flow to achieve "coarse and fine separation". The larger broken bones can be discovered and reworked in time.
[0020] 4. The steam generated by warm water flushing forms a local hot and humid environment above the concave block, further promoting the separation of the epidermis and muscles and shortening the peeling time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a giant salamander pretreatment device for giant salamander health wine of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view with the lower hole as the plane reference;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view with the concave block as the plane reference;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Partial section view from right. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0026] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: operating table 1, spray block 2, connecting rod 3, base 4, water pipe 401, discharge hole 5, discharge channel 501, chute 6, recessed block 7, filter layer 701, fixed rod 702, spike 703, rotating rod 704, motor 705, collecting trough 8, filter screen 9, handle 10, water tank 11.
[0027] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1-4 As shown: a giant salamander health wine giant salamander pretreatment device, including an operating table 1, a spray assembly and a pretreatment assembly, a collecting tank 8, a filter screen 9 and a water tank 11 are slidably arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the operating table 1, one side wall of the collecting tank 8 and the filter screen 9 passes through the side wall of the operating table 1 and is fixedly connected with a handle 10, the spray assembly includes a base 4, a connecting rod 3 and a spray block 2, the base 4 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the operating table 1, an electric heating pipe is fixedly connected inside the base 4, the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 4, the connecting rod 3 is connected to the base 4, the spray block 2 is horizontally fixedly connected to the connecting rod 3, and the bottom of the spray block 2 is provided with a spray hole, a vertical water pipe 401 is arranged in the operating table 1, the bottom end of the water pipe 401 is connected to the water tank 11, and the top of the water pipe 401 passes through the filter screen 9, the collecting tank 8 and the top of the operating table 1 and is connected to the inside of the base 4.
[0028] The pretreatment component includes a concave block 7, a fixed rod 702 and a rotating rod 704 arranged on the top of the operating table 1. The concave block 7 is semi-elliptical, and a water leakage channel is arranged at the center of the concave block 7. A filter layer 701 is embedded on the top of the water leakage channel, and the water leakage channel is located directly below the spray block 2. Four feeding holes 5 are arranged around the top of the operating table 1. The four feeding holes 5 are connected to the concave block 7 through a chute 6. The chute 6 is inclined to the feeding hole 5. The feeding hole 5 is connected to the collecting tank 8 through the feeding channel 501. The feeding channel 501 is a trumpet shape that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The rotating rod 704 is horizontal and symmetrical with the fixed rod 702. The fixed rod 702 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the side wall of the concave block 7. The rotating rod 704 passes through the middle part of the side wall of the concave block 7 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 705. The motor 705 is fixedly connected in the operating table 1. The fixed rod 702 and the rotating rod 704 are detachably connected to the opposite side with a spike 703.
[0029] The specific implementation process is as follows: first, the giant salamander after bleeding is placed in the semi-elliptical concave block 7 on the top of the operating table 1. After the operator manually cuts off the giant salamander's limbs, the blood and broken bones naturally slide into the discharge hole 5 through the inclined chute 6, and enter the collection tank 8 through the trumpet-shaped discharge channel 501. The giant salamander's trunk is clamped by the spike 703 structure on the fixed rod 702 and the rotating rod 704, and the motor 705 is started to drive the rotating rod 704 to rotate. At this time, the electric heating tube of the spray assembly heats the water in the water tank 11 to a preset temperature, and the warm water is sprayed on the surface of the giant salamander at multiple angles through the spray holes at the bottom of the rotatable spray block 2. The giant salamander is washed to heat the salamander evenly and soften the epidermal mucus. After the epidermis is softened, the skin of the giant salamander is peeled off manually and collected. The waste water generated during the washing process is filtered through the leakage channel and the filter layer 701 and flows into the collection tank 8. The water in the collection tank 8 is filtered through the filter screen 9 and the activated carbon layer connected to the filter screen 9 and enters the water tank 11 to avoid impurities clogging the spray system. The water entering the water tank 11 can be recycled again. During the recycling process, the water can repeatedly flush the limbs of the giant salamander collected in the collection tank 8. After the processing is completed, the collection tank 8 and the filter screen 9 are pulled out through the handle 10, the debris is cleaned and the filter screen 9 is replaced.
[0030] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A pretreatment device for giant salamander health wine, characterized in that: It includes an operating table, a spray component and a pretreatment component, wherein the spray component is connected to one side of the top of the operating table, the pretreatment component includes a concave block and a clamping block arranged on the top of the operating table, a water leakage channel is arranged at the center of the concave block, a plurality of discharge holes are arranged on the top of the operating table, and the plurality of discharge holes are connected to the concave block, the clamping block is connected to the middle of the side wall of the concave block, a collecting trough and a water tank are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the operating table, the water leakage channel and the plurality of discharge holes are connected to the collecting trough, and the water tank is connected to the spray component.
2. A giant salamander health wine and giant salamander pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a base, a connecting rod and a spray block. The base is connected to one side of the top of the operating table, an electric heating tube is connected inside the base, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the base, the connecting rod is connected to the base, the spray block is horizontally connected to the connecting rod, a plurality of spray holes are arranged at the bottom of the spray block, the plurality of spray holes are located at the top of the concave block, a vertical water pipe is arranged in the operating table, the bottom end of the water pipe is connected to the water tank, the top end of the water pipe passes through the collecting tank and the top of the operating table and is connected to the base.
3. A giant salamander health wine giant salamander pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping block includes a fixed rod, a rotating rod and a motor. The fixed rod is connected to the middle of the side wall of the concave block. The rotating rod passes through the middle of the side wall of the concave block and is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The rotating rod is horizontal and symmetrical with the fixed rod. The motor is connected in the operating table.
4. A giant salamander health wine and giant salamander pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen is connected between the collecting tank and the water tank.
5. The device for pre-treating giant salamander health wine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the collecting tank and the filter screen passes through the side wall of the operating table.
6. The device for pre-treating giant salamander health wine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the water leakage channel is connected with a filter layer.
7. The device for pre-treating giant salamander health wine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feed hole is connected to the concave block via a slide slot, and the slide slot is arranged obliquely toward the feed hole.
8. The device for pre-treating giant salamander health wine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material discharge hole is connected with the collecting tank through a material discharge channel, and the material discharge channel is in a trumpet shape that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
9. The device for pre-treating giant salamander health wine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed rod and the rotating rod are connected to a side opposite to each other with spikes.
10. The device for pre-treating giant salamander health wine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The concave block is semi-elliptical.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Skinning device for removing skin from animal carcass as it is conveyed by conveying device
CN116583186A