Laser cutting and welding integrated equipment for stainless steel bars

Through the design of clamping components driven by hydraulic components, the problems of stainless steel bars in the prior art are solved, and the stable fixation and coaxial state of the bars are achieved, and the efficiency and quality of welding and cutting are improved.

CN120095384AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HUIZHOU JUNHAOSHENG IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510500284.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to firmly fix when fixing stainless steel rods, especially semicircular rods or square rods, and manual rotation of the pressure rod cannot rotate the multiple sets of pressure rods consistently, resulting in the rods being unable to remain coaxial, and are easily tilted after fixing, affecting the efficiency of welding and cutting.

Method used

A integrated equipment for laser cutting and welding of stainless steel rods is designed. Hydraulic components are used to drive the clamping components at both ends of the fixed cylinder to clamp the rods at the same time. Multiple groups of connecting arms and chucks are driven simultaneously through the hydraulic rods to make the rods fixed at the center of the fixed cylinder to ensure coaxial and stability.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation of stainless steel rods is achieved, the rod tilt and coaxial problems are avoided, and the efficiency and quality of welding and cutting are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a stainless steel bar laser cutting and welding integrated device, and relates to the technical field of laser cutting and welding, the stainless steel bar laser cutting and welding integrated device comprises a base, the top end of the base is provided with two fixing mechanisms, each fixing mechanism comprises a fixing cylinder, and the two ends of each fixing cylinder are each provided with a clamping assembly; and each group of clamping assembly comprises a plurality of groups of connecting arms. A first lantern ring and a second lantern ring are driven by a hydraulic rod, so that four groups of chucks synchronously move towards the middle under the driving of the hydraulic rod, and after the four groups of chucks clamp a bar, the bar is located at the center of a fixing cylinder, so that two groups of bars to be welded are in a coaxial state after being fixed in two groups of fixing cylinders, and the welding efficiency is improved. In addition, due to the fact that the two ends of the fixing cylinder are each provided with one clamping assembly, the bar is fixed more stably, the bar is prevented from inclining after being fixed, the bar is in the horizontal state, and follow-up welding is more convenient and faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting and welding, and in particular to integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars. Background Art

[0002] Stainless steel bars are made of stainless steel ingots through hot rolling or forging. According to their shapes, they can be roughly divided into: stainless steel round bars, stainless steel square bars, stainless steel hexagonal bars and stainless steel semi-round bars, etc. According to surface treatment, they can be divided into: stainless steel black bars, stainless steel acid white bars, stainless steel bright bars and stainless steel ground bars.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN119566585A) discloses an integrated three-dimensional laser cutting and welding device for special-shaped tubes, comprising: a base, a driving mechanism installed inside the base, and a moving mechanism installed on the top surface; a support assembly, a motor three is installed on the top of the support assembly, an output end of the motor three is connected to an adjustment plate, sleeves are installed on both sides of the adjustment plate, and a cutting head and a welding head are respectively arranged inside the sleeves on both sides, a clamping assembly is used to clamp the special-shaped tube, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the clamping assembly and the special-shaped tube to move close to the sleeve, which can clamp and rotate the special-shaped tube through the clamping assembly, use the moving mechanism or the driving mechanism to drive the special-shaped tube to move, and drive the adjusting plate by the motor three to move the cutting head or the welding head to just above the base, so that the cutting and welding of the special-shaped tube can be carried out on the same device, thereby reducing the space occupied by the equipment and reducing the use cost.

[0004] However, the above technical scheme still has certain defects. During the fixing process of the above technical scheme, three groups of pressure rods and pressure strips are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting tube. Although the round rod can be fixed, the semi-circular rod or square rod cannot be firmly fixed. Moreover, the number of turns of multiple groups of pressure rods cannot be consistent by manually rotating the pressure rods, resulting in that the two groups of rods cannot remain coaxial. Moreover, the pressure rod is only arranged at one end of the mounting tube. After the rod is fixed, the downward pressure generated by the weight of the rod away from one end of the pressure rod causes the rod to be unable to be fixed horizontally. Therefore, an integrated laser cutting and welding device for stainless steel rods is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated laser cutting and welding device for stainless steel bars to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated laser cutting and welding device for stainless steel bars, comprising a base, wherein two groups of fixing mechanisms are arranged at the top of the base, each group of the fixing mechanisms respectively comprises a group of fixing cylinders, and each group of the fixing cylinders is respectively provided with a group of clamping assemblies at both ends, and each group of the clamping assemblies respectively comprises a plurality of connecting arms, wherein the connecting arms are rotatably connected to the side walls of the fixing cylinders, and a connecting hole is provided at one end of the connecting arm located outside the fixing cylinder, and a connecting rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting hole;

[0007] The outer wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a hydraulic assembly, and the hydraulic assembly includes a first ring, and the side wall of the first ring is fixedly connected with two groups of hydraulic rods, and the two groups of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and a second ring is slidably sleeved on the end of the fixed cylinder away from the first ring, and multiple groups of push-pull rods are fixedly connected between the second ring and the first ring, the side wall of the first ring is hinged with multiple groups of first connecting rods, and the side wall of the second ring is hinged with multiple groups of second connecting rods, and the ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the multiple groups of connecting rods.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, one end of the connecting arm located inside the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the guide rod is provided with a sleeve, the inner wall fixed sleeve of the guide rod is provided with a support spring, the support spring is located inside the sleeve, and the end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom end of the sleeve is slidably connected to two groups of sliders, the bottom end of each group of sliders is fixedly connected to a group of chucks, and the bottom end of the chucks is slidably connected to multiple groups of rubber strips.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base. The two ends of the rotating shaft respectively pass through the top and bottom ends of the base, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel, and the outer walls of the two groups of synchronous wheels are provided with synchronous belts.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution, a welding and cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the welding and cutting mechanism is located between two sets of fixing mechanisms. The welding and cutting mechanism includes an outer frame, and the outer frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected to multiple sets of guide wheels.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a rotating ring is abutted between the multiple groups of guide wheels, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer frame, a rubber wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the rubber wheel is attached to the outer wall of the rotating ring.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution, the inner wall of the rotating ring is provided with multiple groups of limit grooves, the inner wall of the rotating ring is slidably connected to multiple groups of sliding seats, the inner wall of each group of sliding seats is slidably connected to a group of limit strips, and the limit strips extend into the inside of the limit grooves.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the side walls of each group of the sliding seats are respectively hinged with a group of adjusting arms, and the inner wall sliding sleeves of the two groups of adjusting arms on the same side are provided with pistons, and the side walls of the pistons are fixedly connected with abutment rods extending to the outside of the adjusting arms.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the ends of the two groups of abutment rods located on the same side are hinged with connecting seats, and the connecting seats are provided with torsion springs at the connection with the abutment rods. A group of rollers are rotatably connected on both sides of the connecting seats, and the side walls of the two groups of connecting seats are fixedly connected with laser welding heads and laser cutting heads respectively.

[0016] As an optimal technical solution, the adjusting arm is provided with a cavity at the contact position with the piston, damping oil is arranged inside the cavity, a through hole is penetrated through the inner wall of the piston, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston, and the end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting arm.

[0017] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention drives the first and second rings by the hydraulic rod, so that the two groups of clamping assemblies at both ends of the fixed cylinder clamp and fix the bar at the same time, and there are no four groups of connecting arms and four groups of chucks in the clamping assembly, and the four groups of chucks are synchronously moved to the middle under the drive of the hydraulic rod, so that after the four groups of chucks clamp the bar, the bar is located at the center of the fixed cylinder, so that the two groups of bars to be welded are in a coaxial state after being fixed inside the two groups of fixed cylinders, and because there is a group of clamping assemblies at both ends of the fixed cylinder, the bar is fixed more firmly, thereby avoiding the bar from tilting after being fixed, so that the bar is in a horizontal state, making subsequent welding more convenient;

[0019] 2. The present invention drives the connecting arm to flip through the hydraulic rod, so that the chuck fits the outer wall of the bar. When clamping bars such as square bars or hexagonal bars, the slider can slide at the end of the sleeve, so that the two groups of chucks at the end of each sleeve can fit more closely to the surface of the bar. After the chuck fits the surface of the bar, as the hydraulic rod continues to shrink, the chucks in the two groups of fixing mechanisms can respectively push the two groups of bars to fit each other, so that no gap will appear at the welding point between the bars during welding, avoiding problems during welding. During cutting, by rotating the two groups of fixing cylinders, the chucks in the two groups of fixing cylinders can push the bars towards both ends after fitting to the surface of the bars, so that when cutting the bars, slag is prevented from adhering to the cutting point of the bars.

[0020] 3. The present invention pushes the sliding seat to slide inside the rotating ring, so that the two groups of sliding seats on the same side push the adjusting arm to flip, so that the connecting seat is close to the rod, and the roller is attached to the outer wall of the rod, and the buffer spring is compressed. Through the rebound force of the buffer spring, during the rotation of the rotating ring, the roller is always attached to the outer wall of the rod, and the distance between the connecting seat and the rod is always consistent, so that the distance between the laser welding head or laser cutting head and the rod is always consistent, thereby ensuring the efficiency and quality of the rod when welding or cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing cylinder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting arm and the clamp structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the casing of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the slider and the sleeve of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the welding and cutting mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the welding and cutting mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the regulating arm of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, base; 2, fixing mechanism; 3, welding and cutting mechanism; 4, motor; 5, rubber wheel; 201, fixing cylinder; 202, rotating shaft; 203, synchronous wheel; 204, synchronous belt; 205, clamping assembly; 2051, connecting arm; 2052, connecting hole; 2053, guide rod; 2054, sleeve; 2055, supporting spring; 2056, slider; 2057, chuck; 2058, rubber strip; 2059, connecting rod; 206, hydraulic assembly; 2061, first ring; 2062, hydraulic rod; 2063, push-pull rod; 2064, second ring; 2065, first connecting rod; 2066, second connecting rod;

[0032] 301, outer frame; 302, guide wheel; 303, rotating ring; 304, limiting groove; 305, sliding seat; 306, limiting strip; 307, adjusting arm; 308, piston; 309, abutting rod; 310, connecting seat; 311, roller; 312, cavity; 313, buffer spring; 314, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0034] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0035] An integrated laser cutting and welding device for stainless steel bars, such as Figures 1 to 10 As shown, it includes a base 1, and two sets of fixing mechanisms 2 are arranged on the top of the base 1, each set of fixing mechanisms 2 includes a set of fixing cylinders 201, and a set of clamping components 205 are arranged at both ends of each set of fixing cylinders 201, and each set of clamping components 205 includes a plurality of connecting arms 2051, and the connecting arms 2051 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the fixing cylinders 201, and a connecting hole 2052 is opened at one end of the connecting arm 2051 located outside the fixing cylinder 201, and a connecting rod 2059 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting hole 2052;

[0036] A hydraulic assembly 206 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 201, and the hydraulic assembly 206 includes a first ring 2061, and two groups of hydraulic rods 2062 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first ring 2061, and the two groups of hydraulic rods 2062 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 201. A second ring 2064 is slidably sleeved on the end of the fixed cylinder 201 away from the first ring 2061, and multiple groups of push-pull rods 2063 are fixedly connected between the second ring 2064 and the first ring 2061. Multiple groups of first connecting rods 2065 are hinged to the side wall of the first ring 2061, and multiple groups of second connecting rods 2066 are hinged to the side wall of the second ring 2064. The ends of the first connecting rods 2065 and the second connecting rods 2066 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of multiple groups of connecting rods 2059.

[0037] At the welding place, the two groups of rods need to be respectively extended into the two groups of fixed tubes 201, so that the welding place of the two groups of rods is located inside the rotating ring 303, so that the welding place is aligned with the laser welding head. When cutting, the rods need to pass through the two groups of fixed tubes 201, so that the part to be cut is aligned with the laser cutting head. After the rods are inserted into the fixed tube 201, the hydraulic rod 2062 is contracted, so that the hydraulic rod 2062 drives the first ring 2061 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed tube 201. During the sliding process of the first ring 2061, the push-pull rod 2063 is pushed, so that the push-pull rod 2063 pushes the second ring 2064, so that the second ring 2064 slides. During the sliding process of the first ring 2061 and the second ring 2064, the first ring 2061 pulls multiple groups of first connecting rods 2065, and the second ring 2064 pushes multiple groups of second connecting rods 2066, so that the first connecting rod 2065 and the second connecting rod 2066 respectively push the multiple groups of connecting rods 205 9, so that multiple groups of connecting arms 2051 are flipped at the same time, and during the flipping process of the connecting arms 2051, the guide rod 2053 is driven to flip, so that the guide rod 2053 drives the sleeve 2054 to flip, and the sleeve 2054 drives the chuck 2057 to flip. In the above process, the distances between the multiple groups of chucks 2057 are gradually close, so that the rod is clamped, and the two groups of clamping assemblies 205 on the same fixed cylinder 201 clamp and fix the rod at the same time, which improves the stability of the rod after being clamped, and makes the rod coaxial with the central axis of the fixed cylinder 201 after being fixed. When the chuck 2057 contacts the square rod or the hexagonal rod, the clamping force makes the chuck 2057 drive the slider 2056 to slide, so that the chuck 2057 rotates at a certain angle, so that the chuck 2057 can fit the surface of the rod more firmly, so that the chuck 2057 can better adapt to the outer wall shape of the square rod or the hexagonal rod.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, one end of the connecting arm 2051 located inside the fixed cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 2053, the outer wall of the guide rod 2053 is slidably sleeved with a sleeve 2054, the inner wall of the guide rod 2053 is fixedly sleeved with a support spring 2055, the support spring 2055 is located inside the sleeve 2054, the end of the support spring 2055 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 2054, the bottom end of the sleeve 2054 is slidably connected to two groups of sliders 2056, the bottom end of each group of sliders 2056 is respectively fixedly connected to a group of chucks 2057, and the bottom end of the chuck 2057 is slidably connected to multiple groups of rubber strips 2058, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 202, the rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the two ends of the rotating shaft 202 respectively pass through the top and bottom ends of the base 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 203, and the outer walls of the two groups of synchronous wheels 203 are sleeved with synchronous belts 204.

[0039] During welding, the multiple sets of chucks 2057 are flipped in the direction toward the welding point of the two sets of bars. After the chucks 2057 are attached to the surface of the bars, the hydraulic rod 2062 continues to drive the chucks 2057 to flip. At this time, the spacing between the multiple sets of chucks 2057 cannot be further reduced, so that the sleeve 2054 is pushed, thereby compressing the support spring 2055, and in this process, the chucks 2057 produce a horizontal driving force on the bars, so that the two sets of bars are pushed to fit each other during welding, avoiding the occurrence of a gap in the welding point of the two sets of bars. When it is necessary to cut the bars, one set of fixed cylinders 201 is rotated 180 degrees, so that the fixed cylinders 201 drive the rotating shaft 202, so that the rotating shaft 202 drives a set of synchronous wheels 203 to rotate. During the rotation of one set of synchronous wheels 203, the synchronous belt 204 causes another set of synchronous wheels 203 to rotate, thereby causing another set of rotating shafts 202 to rotate, driving another set of fixed cylinders 2 01 rotates, thereby making the two sets of fixed cylinders 201 rotate at the same time, and then the rod passes through the two sets of fixed cylinders 201, and then the hydraulic rod 2062 is used to pull the first ring 2061, so that the multiple sets of chucks 2057 are attached to the outer wall of the rod to clamp the rod, but at this time the multiple sets of chucks 2057 are flipped towards the two ends of the rod respectively. After the chucks 2057 are attached to the surface of the rod, a horizontal thrust toward the two ends of the rod is applied to the rod, so that during the cutting process, the slag at the cutting point adheres to the cutting point, and after the cutting is completed, the horizontal thrust toward the two ends on the rod makes the cut rod completely separated from the cutting point to the two ends, eliminating the step of manually knocking the cutting point after cutting to promote the separation of the rod, and the rubber strip 2058 at the bottom end of the chuck 2057 can increase the friction between the chuck 2057 and the rod, and can also prevent the chuck 2057 from scratching the outer wall of the rod.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 7 to 10The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a welding and cutting mechanism 3, which is located between the two sets of fixing mechanisms 2. The welding and cutting mechanism 3 includes an outer frame 301, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the inner wall of the outer frame 301 is fixedly connected with multiple sets of guide wheels 302, and a rotating ring 303 is abutted between the multiple sets of guide wheels 302. The side wall of the outer frame 301 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, and the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rubber wheel 5, which is attached to the outer wall of the rotating ring 303. The inner wall of the rotating ring 303 is provided with multiple sets of limiting grooves 304, and the inner wall of the rotating ring 303 is slidably connected with multiple sets of sliding seats 305, and the inner wall of each set of sliding seats 305 is respectively slidably connected with a set of limiting strips 306, and the limiting strips 306 extend into the limiting grooves 304. The side walls of each set of sliding seats 305 are respectively hinged with a set of adjusting arms 3 07. The inner wall sliding sleeves of the two groups of regulating arms 307 located on the same side are provided with pistons 308. The side walls of the pistons 308 are fixedly connected with abutment rods 309 extending to the outside of the regulating arms 307. The ends of the two groups of abutment rods 309 located on the same side are hinged with connecting seats 310. The connecting seats 310 are provided with torsion springs at the connection with the abutment rods 309. A group of rollers 311 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the connecting seats 310. The side walls of the two groups of connecting seats 310 are fixedly connected with laser welding heads and laser cutting heads respectively. The regulating arms 307 are provided with cavities 312 at the contact positions with the pistons 308. Damping oil is provided inside the cavities 312. A through hole 314 is penetrated through the inner wall of the piston 308. The side walls of the pistons 308 are fixedly connected with buffer springs 313. The ends of the buffer springs 313 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the regulating arms 307.

[0041] By pushing the limit bar 306 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding seat 305, the sliding seat 305 slides out from the inside of the limit groove 304. At this time, the sliding seat 305 is pushed to slide on the inner wall of the rotating ring 303. By controlling the distance between the two groups of sliding seats 305 on the same side, the two groups of sliding seats 305 push the adjustment arm 307, so that the connecting seat 310 is close to the welding or cutting part of the rod, so that the laser welding head or laser cutting head is close to the rod, and the connection between the abutment rod 309 and the connecting seat 310 is The turning force between the torsion spring and the adjusting arm 307 makes the limiting strip 306 inside the sliding seat 305 fit tightly against the inner wall of the limiting groove 304, so that the limiting strip 306 will not slide out of the limiting groove 304 without human push. When the connecting seat 310 approaches the rod, the roller 311 is driven to fit against the surface of the rod. When the motor 4 drives the rubber wheel 5 to rotate, the rubber wheel 5 drives the rotating ring 303 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 303 drives the connecting seat 310 to rotate, so that the two sets of connecting seats 310 are connected. 10 rotates around the outside of the rod, so that the roller 311 is in contact with the outer wall of the rod and rolls. When the roller 311 rolls to the protrusion on the outside of the rod, the roller 311 is pushed, so that the connecting seat 310 pushes the abutment rod 309, so that the piston 308 slides inside the adjustment arm 307, thereby compressing the buffer spring 313. When the roller 311 slides over the protrusion on the outside of the rod, the buffer spring 313 rebounds and pushes the piston 308 to reset, so that the roller 311 is always in contact with the outer wall of the rod, so that the laser cutting The distance between the cutting head or laser welding head and the outer wall of the rod is always consistent. During the sliding process of the piston 308, the damping oil is squeezed to flow through the through hole 314, so that the piston 308 is subjected to resistance during the sliding process, so that the rebound force of the buffer spring 313 is buffered to a certain extent, and the impact force generated by the rebound of the buffer spring 313 is reduced. After the rebound force of the buffer spring 313 is applied to the outer wall of the rod through the roller 311, the roller 311 will not have unnecessary jumping, thereby improving the stability during welding or cutting.

[0042] When in use, the first ring 2061 and the second ring 2064 are driven by the hydraulic rod 2062, so that the two groups of clamping assemblies 205 at both ends of the fixed cylinder 201 clamp and fix the rod at the same time, and there are four groups of connecting arms 2051 and four groups of chucks 2057 in the clamping assembly 205, and the four groups of chucks 2057 move synchronously to the middle under the drive of the hydraulic rod 2062, so that after the four groups of chucks 2057 clamp the rod, the rod is located at the center of the fixed cylinder 201, so that after the two groups of rods to be welded are fixed inside the two groups of fixed cylinders 201, they are in a coaxial state, and because there is a group of clamping assemblies 205 at each end of the fixed cylinder 201, the rod is fixed more firmly, thereby avoiding tilting of the rod after being fixed, making the rod in a horizontal state, making subsequent welding more convenient, and the parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art.

[0043] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. An integrated laser cutting and welding device for stainless steel bars, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two groups of fixing mechanisms (2) are arranged at the top of the base (1), each group of the fixing mechanisms (2) comprises a group of fixing cylinders (201), and a group of clamping assemblies (205) are arranged at both ends of each group of the fixing cylinders (201), and each group of the clamping assemblies (205) comprises a plurality of groups of connecting arms (2051), the connecting arms (2051) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the fixing cylinders (201), a connecting hole (2052) is provided at one end of the connecting arm (2051) located outside the fixing cylinder (201), and a connecting rod (2059) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting hole (2052); The outer wall of the fixed cylinder (201) is provided with a hydraulic assembly (206), and the hydraulic assembly (206) comprises a first sleeve (2061), and the side wall of the first sleeve (2061) is fixedly connected with two groups of hydraulic rods (2062), and the two groups of hydraulic rods (2062) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (201); a second sleeve (2064) is slidably sleeved on one end of the fixed cylinder (201) away from the first sleeve (2061), and multiple groups of push-pull rods (2063) are fixedly connected between the second sleeve (2064) and the first sleeve (2061); multiple groups of first connecting rods (2065) are hingedly connected to the side wall of the first sleeve (2061), and multiple groups of second connecting rods (2066) are hingedly connected to the side wall of the second sleeve (2064), and the ends of the first connecting rod (2065) and the second connecting rod (2066) are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of multiple groups of connecting rods (2059).

2. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting arm (2051) located inside the fixed cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (2053); a sleeve (2054) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (2053); a support spring (2055) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the guide rod (2053); the support spring (2055) is located inside the sleeve (2054); and the end of the support spring (2055) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (2054).

3. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sleeve (2054) is slidably connected to two groups of sliders (2056), the bottom end of each group of sliders (2056) is fixedly connected to a group of clamps (2057), and the bottom end of the clamps (2057) is slidably connected to multiple groups of rubber strips (2058).

4. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (202), and the rotating shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The two ends of the rotating shaft (202) respectively penetrate the top end and the bottom end of the base (1). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (203), and the outer walls of the two groups of synchronous wheels (203) are sleeved with synchronous belts (204).

5. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: A welding and cutting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the welding and cutting mechanism (3) is located between the two sets of fixing mechanisms (2); the welding and cutting mechanism (3) comprises an outer frame (301); the outer frame (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); and the inner wall of the outer frame (301) is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide wheels (302).

6. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating ring (303) is abutted between the plurality of groups of guide wheels (302), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer frame (301), a rubber wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), and the rubber wheel (5) is attached to the outer wall of the rotating ring (303).

7. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating ring (303) is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting grooves (304), and the inner wall of the rotating ring (303) is slidably connected to a plurality of groups of sliding seats (305), and the inner wall of each group of the sliding seats (305) is slidably connected to a group of limiting strips (306), and the limiting strips (306) extend into the inside of the limiting grooves (304).

8. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 7, characterized in that: A group of adjusting arms (307) are hingedly connected to the side walls of each group of the sliding seats (305), and the inner wall sliding sleeves of the two groups of adjusting arms (307) on the same side are provided with pistons (308), and the side walls of the pistons (308) are fixedly connected with abutment rods (309) extending to the outside of the adjusting arms (307).

9. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ends of the two groups of abutment rods (309) located on the same side are hinged with a connecting seat (310), and the connecting seat (310) is provided with a torsion spring at the connection with the abutment rod (309). A group of rollers (311) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the connecting seat (310), and the side walls of the two groups of connecting seats (310) are fixedly connected with a laser welding head and a laser cutting head respectively.

10. The integrated laser cutting and welding equipment for stainless steel bars according to claim 8, characterized in that: The regulating arm (307) is provided with a cavity (312) at a position in contact with the piston (308), damping oil is arranged inside the cavity (312), a through hole (314) is penetrated through the inner wall of the piston (308), a buffer spring (313) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston (308), and the end of the buffer spring (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the regulating arm (307).

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