Large injection molding machine with uniform cooling function
By designing mold devices and hydraulic telescopic devices in large injection molding machines, using thermal strips and thermally conductive silicone plates to quickly dissipate heat, and circulating cooling of coolant through circulation pumps and electric fans, the problem of slow cooling of materials in traditional large injection molding machines is solved, and the efficiency of injection molding processing is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510564469.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to the large mold accumulation in traditional large injection molding machines, the material cooling speed is slow, which affects the efficiency of injection molding processing.
A large injection molding machine with uniform cooling is designed, using mold devices and hydraulic telescopic devices to quickly dissipate heat and set up through thermal conduction strips and thermally conductive silicone plates, and circulating pumps and electric fans to achieve circulating cooling of coolant to improve the heat conduction speed.
It realizes rapid processing and uniform cooling of injection molded parts, improves the efficiency of injection molding, and facilitates the production of injection molded parts of different shapes through mold replacement devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN120096027A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of injection molding equipment, and in particular to a large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling. Background Art
[0002] Injection molding machine, also known as injection molding machine or injection machine, is the main molding equipment that uses plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastics or thermosetting plastics. With the development of industry, the volume of injection molded parts or devices required is gradually increasing. In order to meet the needs of larger production, large-scale injection molding machines are needed for injection molding production.
[0003] In the production process of traditional large-scale injection molding machines, the material is directly fed into the injection mold through the extruder. After the injection mold dissipates the heat, the injection molding is completed. At this time, because the mold volume of the large-scale injection molding machine is large during injection molding, the material cooling speed is slow, which affects the efficiency of the injection molding process. Therefore, a large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling, so as to solve the problem that the mold volume is large, the material cooling speed is slow, and the efficiency of the injection molding process is affected.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions: A large injection molding machine with uniform cooling comprises a fixed frame, a mold device and a mold replacement device, wherein the top right side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion device, the top left side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a shell, the top left side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support seat arranged in the shell, the top left side of the support seat is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic device, the right end of the hydraulic telescopic device is installed with a mold device, there are two mold devices in total, the mold device on the right side is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, a control body is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, and a mold replacement device is arranged in front of the fixed frame.
[0006] Preferably, the mold device includes a mold fixing body, a mold body, a heat conducting strip, a first screw, a heat absorbing body, a heat dissipating body and an installation body, a mold body is arranged on one side of the mold fixing body, a first screw is arranged through the mold body, one end of the first screw is installed on the mold fixing body, a side of the mold body on the left side close to the mold fixing body is fixedly connected with a heat conducting strip which is evenly distributed, a side of the mold fixing body on the left side close to the mold body is installed with a heat absorbing body, a heat dissipating body is installed at the bottom of the mold fixing body on the left side, a installation body is installed at the top of the heat dissipating body, and a mold changing device is provided under the mold body.
[0007] Preferably, the mold fixed body includes a mold base, a circulation pump, a straight pipe, an L-shaped pipe, an upper liquid separation box, a lower liquid separation box, a vertical pipe, a heat conducting pipe and heat dissipation fins. A heat absorbing body is installed on the right side of the left mold base, and a plurality of circulation pumps uniformly distributed longitudinally are fixedly connected to the top of the left mold base. An L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the circulation pump, and the L-shaped pipe is connected to the heat absorbing body. A straight pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the circulation pump, and an end of the straight pipe away from the circulation pump is fixedly connected to the upper liquid separation box, and a plurality of vertical pipes uniformly distributed and passing through the mold base are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper liquid separation box, and an end of the vertical pipe away from the upper liquid separation box is fixedly connected to the lower liquid separation box, and a heat conducting pipe connected to the heat absorbing body is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower liquid separation box, and uniformly distributed heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the outside of the heat conducting pipe. One side of the mold base is tightly fitted with the mold body, and the side of the mold base close to the mold body is threadedly connected to the first screw.
[0008] Preferably, the heat absorbing body comprises a liquid storage shell, a heat conducting plate, a heat conducting silicone plate and a heat conducting rod; the top of the liquid storage shell is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed L-shaped tube; the bottom of the liquid storage shell is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed heat conducting tube; the right side of the liquid storage shell is fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate; the left side of the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed heat conducting rod; the right side of the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected with a heat conducting silicone plate; the side of the heat conducting silicone plate away from the heat conducting plate is tightly fitted with the mold body and the heat conducting strip; a heat dissipation body is provided below the position between the liquid storage shell and the vertical tube.
[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation body includes a fixed frame, an electric fan, a plug, a socket, a fixed plate, a second screw, a horizontal plate and a dustproof net. The fixed frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal plates which are arranged horizontally and evenly distributed vertically. The bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with an electric fan. The rear of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a plug. A socket is installed on the outside of the plug. The outside of the socket is fixedly connected to the mold seat. A dustproof net is arranged on the top of the fixed frame. The electric fan is evenly arranged above the heat dissipation fins. An air inlet groove is opened at the bottom of the mold seat on the left side. The fixed frame is arranged in the air inlet groove opened by the mold seat on the left side. A fixed plate is fixedly connected with the front of the fixed frame. A second screw which is threadedly connected to the mold seat on the left side is penetrated through the fixed plate. An installation body is arranged above the dustproof net.
[0010] Preferably, the installation body includes an installation frame, a pull rod, a rubber rod and a clamping rod, the installation frame is arranged in a fixed frame, the bottom of the installation frame is tightly fitted with the dustproof net, a pull rod which is laterally arranged and evenly distributed front to back is fixedly connected in the installation frame, a rubber rod which is evenly distributed is installed on the outside of the installation frame, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber rod, a side of the rubber rod away from the clamping rod is provided with evenly distributed deformation grooves, a top of the fixed frame is provided with evenly distributed clamping grooves, and a side of the clamping rod away from the rubber rod is provided in the clamping groove provided in the fixed frame.
[0011] Preferably, the mold replacement device includes a support frame, universal wheels, a fixed seat, a sliding body, a clamping body and a positioning body, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed universal wheels, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is provided with first grooves on both left and right sides, the top of the fixed seat is provided with a slide groove at the center of the top of the fixed seat, the slide groove provided by the fixed seat is provided with a positioning body, the sliding body is installed on the rear side of the positioning body, the sliding body is arranged on the top of the support seat, the top right side of the support seat is provided with a second groove corresponding to the first groove provided by the fixed seat, and the top of the sliding body is provided with a clamping body.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding body includes a slide plate, a buffer pad, a side plate and a pulley, the left and right sides of the top of the slide plate are fixedly connected to the side plates, the left and right sides of the top of the slide plate are fixedly connected to the buffer pad, the left and right sides of the bottom of the slide plate are rotatably connected to pulleys evenly distributed front and back, the pulley at the rear is arranged in a second groove opened in the support seat, the pulley at the front is arranged in a first groove opened in the fixed seat, a laterally arranged connecting groove is opened in the central position of the slide plate, two symmetrically arranged clamping bodies are installed in the connecting groove opened in the slide plate, and a positioning body is provided on one side of the slide plate.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping body includes a push plate, a sliding rod, a movable plate, a connecting block and a bolt, one side of the push plate is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the connecting block is internally threaded with a bolt, the bottom end of the bolt is rotatably connected to the movable plate, a sliding rod is provided through the movable plate, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the push plate, the push plate is arranged above the buffer pad, the bottom of the mold body is fixedly connected to a splint, the splint is arranged between the side plate and the push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected to a limit plate evenly distributed front and back on the side close to the splint, and a slot corresponding to the limit plate is provided on the side of the splint close to the push plate.
[0014] Preferably, the positioning body comprises a fixed block, a vertical rod, a push rod, an insert plate, a bottom block and a return spring, the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the front of the slide as a group, and a mounting groove is provided on the two sides of the fixed blocks close to each other, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the vertically arranged vertical rod through the mounting groove, a push rod is provided on the outside of the vertical rod, and the insert plates are fixedly connected at both ends of the bottom of the push rod, a return spring is provided on the outside of the upper end of the vertical rod, and a bottom block is provided in the slide groove provided by the fixed seat, and the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the bottom block respectively, and the inner wall of the bottom of the slide groove provided by the fixed seat is provided with laterally distributed positioning grooves on the front and back sides, and the insert plate passes through the bottom block and is arranged in the positioning groove provided by the fixed seat.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: 1. In the present application, by means of the fixed frame, extrusion device, housing, control body, support seat, mold device, hydraulic telescopic device and mold replacement device, the extrusion device can inject the raw material into the mold device to realize injection molding, and the mold device can quickly dissipate heat and shape the raw material, so that the injection molded parts can be quickly processed. At the same time, the mold replacement device can assist in the replacement of the mold device, which is convenient for the production of injection molded parts of different shapes; 2. In the present application, by providing a mold base, a circulation pump, a straight tube, an L-shaped tube, an upper liquid separation box, a lower liquid separation box, a vertical tube, a heat-conducting tube, a heat dissipating fin, a mold body, a heat-conducting strip, a splint, a first screw, a liquid storage shell, a heat-conducting plate, a heat-conducting silicone plate, a heat-conducting rod, a slot, a fixing frame, an electric fan, a plug, a socket, a fixing plate, a second screw, a horizontal plate, a dust-proof net and a card slot, heat can be directly sent to the heat-conducting silicone plate through the heat-conducting strip and the mold body. The heat-conducting silicone plate is respectively attached to the mold body, the heat-conducting strip and the heat-conducting plate, so that heat can quickly enter the heat-conducting plate, and at the same time, heat is sent to the coolant through the heat-conducting rod. The heat conduction speed is faster through the evenly distributed heat-conducting rods, and then the circulation pump brings The dynamic coolant circulates in the circulation pump, L-shaped tube, liquid storage shell, heat pipe, lower liquid separation box, vertical tube, upper liquid separation box and straight tube. After the coolant that absorbs heat passes through the heat pipe, the electric fan drives the air around the heat pipe and the heat dissipation fins to flow, so as to achieve rapid heat dissipation. When maintaining the electric fan, the second screw is removed, and then the fixing frame can be driven to move through the fixing plate to make the plug leave the socket, and then the electric fan can be maintained. Through the set installation frame, pull rod, rubber rod, clamping rod and deformation groove, the clamping rod can be pushed into the clamping groove opened in the fixing frame through the elasticity of the rubber rod itself, so as to position the installation frame, thereby achieving the installation of the dustproof net, and facilitating the cleaning and replacement of the dustproof net; 3. In the present application, by setting the support seat, mold seat, mold body, splint, slot, first screw, support frame, universal wheel, fixed seat, first groove, slide plate, buffer pad, side plate, connecting groove, pulley push plate, slide rod, movable plate, connecting block, bolt, limit plate, slide groove, fixed block, installation groove, vertical rod, push rod, plug plate, bottom block, reset spring, positioning slot and second groove, the push plate can be moved so that the push plate and the side plate can limit the splint fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold body. At this time, the limit plate fixedly connected to the push plate is inserted into the slot opened by the splint to further limit the splint, and then the bolt is turned, the screw The bolt drives the moving plate to move, so that the moving plate fits tightly with the top wall of the connecting groove, thereby realizing the limitation of the splint and the mold body, making the splint and the mold body more stable during the movement. Then, the first screw is removed and the push rod is pushed upward. The push rod drives the insert plate to leave the positioning groove opened by the fixed seat, and then the slide plate is pushed. The slide plate moves from the support seat to the fixed seat through the pulley to realize the disassembly of the mold body. After the slide plate moves to the appropriate position, the push rod is released, and the reset spring pushes the insert plate to be inserted into the positioning groove opened by the fixed seat through the push rod, thereby realizing the positioning of the fixed block and the slide plate, preventing the slide plate from moving, and making the installation and disassembly of the mold body more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the injection molding state of the mold device of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the heat absorbing body of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the heat dissipation body of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the thermal conductive strip installed in this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splint for this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the liquid storage shell of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the heat conducting plate installed in this application; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the heat conducting rod of this application; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the dustproof net of this application; Fig.11 For this application Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure at A; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping rod of this application; Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mold replacement device of this application; Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mold replacement device in the present application in a storage state; Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the skateboard in this application; Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mobile plate of this application; Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pulley of this application; Fig.18 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the storage state of the bottom block of this application; Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push rod in this application; Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the plug board in the storage state of this application.
[0017] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, extrusion device; 3, shell; 4, control body; 5, support seat; 6, mold device; 61, mold fixed body; 611, mold seat; 612, circulation pump; 613, straight pipe; 614, L-shaped pipe; 615, upper liquid separation box; 616, lower liquid separation box; 617, vertical pipe; 618, heat pipe; 619, heat dissipation fin; 62, mold body; 63, heat conduction strip; 64, clamp; 65, first screw; 66, heat absorption body; 661, liquid storage shell; 662, heat conduction plate; 663, heat conduction silicone plate; 664, heat conduction rod; 67, slot; 68, heat dissipation body; 681, fixed frame; 682, electric fan; 683, plug; 684, socket; 685, fixed plate; 686, second screw; 687, horizontal plate; 688, dustproof net; 689, card slot; 69, installation body; 691, installation frame; 692, pull rod; 693, rubber rod; 694, clamping rod; 695, deformation slot; 7, hydraulic telescopic device; 8, mold replacement device; 81, support frame; 82, universal wheel; 83, fixed seat; 84, first groove; 85, sliding body; 851, slide plate; 852, buffer pad; 853, side plate; 854, connecting groove; 855, pulley; 86, clamping body; 861, push plate; 862, slide rod; 863, moving plate; 864, connecting block; 865, bolt; 866, limit plate; 87, slide slot; 88, positioning body; 881, fixed block; 882, installation slot; 883, vertical rod; 884, push rod; 885, plug plate; 886, bottom block; 887, reset spring; 89, positioning slot; 9, second groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1-20 , this application provides a technical solution: A large injection molding machine with uniform cooling comprises a fixed frame 1, a mold device 6 and a mold replacement device 8. An extrusion device 2 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixed frame 1, a shell 3 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the fixed frame 1, a support seat 5 arranged in the shell 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed frame 1, a hydraulic telescopic device 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support seat 5, and a mold device 6 is installed on the right end of the hydraulic telescopic device 7. There are two mold devices 6 in total. The right mold device 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, and a control body 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 1. A mold replacement device 8 is arranged in front of the fixed frame 1. Through this arrangement, the extrusion device 2 can inject raw materials into the mold device 6 to realize injection molding. The mold device 6 can quickly dissipate heat and shape the raw materials, so that the injection molded parts can be quickly processed. At the same time, the mold replacement device 8 can assist in the replacement of the mold device 6, which is convenient for producing injection molded parts of different shapes.
[0019] like Figure 1-10As shown, the mold device 6 includes a mold fixing body 61, a mold body 62, a heat conducting strip 63, a first screw 65, a heat absorbing body 66, a heat dissipating body 68 and an installation body 69. The mold fixing body 61 is provided with a mold body 62 on one side, and a first screw 65 is provided through the mold body 62. One end of the first screw 65 is installed on the mold fixing body 61. The left mold body 62 is fixedly connected with a uniformly distributed heat conducting strip 63 on one side close to the mold fixing body 61. The left mold fixing body 61 is provided with a heat absorbing body 66 on one side close to the mold body 62. The left mold fixing body 61 is provided with a heat dissipating body 68 on the bottom. The heat dissipating body 68 is provided with an installation body 69 on the top. A mold changing device 8 is provided below the mold body 62. 61 includes a mold base 611, a circulation pump 612, a straight pipe 613, an L-shaped pipe 614, an upper liquid separation box 615, a lower liquid separation box 616, a vertical pipe 617, a heat conduction pipe 618 and a heat dissipation fin 619. A heat absorbing body 66 is installed on the right side of the left mold base 611. A plurality of circulation pumps 612 uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction are fixedly connected to the top of the left mold base 611. An L-shaped pipe 614 is fixedly connected to the right side of the circulation pump 612. The L-shaped pipe 614 is connected to the heat absorbing body 66. A straight pipe 613 is fixedly connected to the left side of the circulation pump 612. An end of the straight pipe 613 away from the circulation pump 612 is fixedly connected to the upper liquid separation box 615. A plurality of vertical pipes 617 uniformly distributed and penetrating the mold base 611 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper liquid separation box 615. The vertical pipe 617 is away from the circulation pump 612. One end of the upper liquid separation box 615 is fixedly connected to the lower liquid separation box 616, and the right side of the lower liquid separation box 616 is fixedly connected to a heat conduction pipe 618 connected to the heat absorption body 66, and the outer side of the heat conduction pipe 618 is fixedly connected to evenly distributed heat dissipation fins 619, one side of the mold base 611 is tightly fitted with the mold body 62, and the side of the mold base 611 close to the mold body 62 is threadedly connected to the first screw 65, and the heat absorption body 66 includes a liquid storage shell 661, a heat conduction plate 662, a heat conduction silicone plate 663 and a heat conduction rod 664, the top of the liquid storage shell 661 is fixedly connected to an evenly distributed L-shaped tube 614, the bottom of the liquid storage shell 661 is fixedly connected to an evenly distributed heat conduction pipe 618, the right side of the liquid storage shell 661 is fixedly connected to the heat conduction plate 662, and the left side of the heat conduction plate 662 is fixedly connected. It is connected with evenly distributed heat-conducting rods 664, a heat-conducting silicone plate 663 is fixedly connected to the right side of the heat-conducting plate 662, and the side of the heat-conducting silicone plate 663 away from the heat-conducting plate 662 is tightly fitted with the mold body 62 and the heat-conducting strip 63. A heat dissipation body 68 is provided below the position between the liquid storage shell 661 and the vertical pipe 617. The heat dissipation body 68 includes a fixed frame 681, an electric fan 682, a plug 683, a socket 684, a fixed plate 685, a second screw 686, a horizontal plate 687 and a dustproof net 688. A plurality of horizontal plates 687 arranged horizontally and evenly distributed vertically are fixedly connected in the fixed frame 681, and an electric fan 682 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 687. A plug 683 is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed frame 681, and a socket 684 is installed outside the plug 683.The outer side of the socket 684 is fixedly connected to the mold seat 611, a dust screen 688 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 681, the electric fan 682 is evenly arranged above the heat dissipation fins 619, an air inlet groove is opened at the bottom of the left mold seat 611, the fixed frame 681 is arranged in the air inlet groove opened by the mold seat 611 on the left, a fixing plate 685 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing frame 681, a second screw 686 threadedly connected to the mold seat 611 on the left is penetrated in the fixing plate 685, and a mounting body 69 is arranged above the dust screen 688. Through this arrangement, heat can be directly sent to the heat-conducting silicone plate 663 through the heat-conducting strip 63 and the mold body 62. The heat-conducting silicone plate 663 is respectively attached to the mold body 62, the heat-conducting strip 63 and the heat-conducting plate 662, so that heat can be quickly transferred to the mold body 62. The heat is sent into the heat conducting plate 662, and the heat is sent into the coolant through the heat conducting rod 664. The heat conducting rod 664 is evenly distributed, so that the heat conduction speed is faster. Then the circulation pump 612 drives the coolant to circulate in the circulation pump 612, L-shaped tube 614, liquid storage shell 661, heat conducting tube 618, lower liquid separation box 616, vertical tube 617, upper liquid separation box 615 and straight tube 613. After the coolant that absorbs the heat passes through the heat conducting tube 618, the air around the heat conducting tube 618 and the heat dissipation fins 619 is driven by the electric fan 682 to achieve rapid heat dissipation. When maintaining the electric fan 682, the second screw 686 is removed, and then the fixing frame 681 can be driven to move through the fixing plate 685, so that the plug 683 leaves the socket 684, and then the electric fan 682 can be maintained.
[0020] like Figure 10-12 As shown, the installation body 69 includes an installation frame 691, a pull rod 692, a rubber rod 693 and a clamping rod 694. The installation frame 691 is arranged in the fixed frame 681. The bottom of the installation frame 691 is tightly fitted with the dustproof net 688. The installation frame 691 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 692 which is arranged horizontally and evenly distributed front and back. The outer side of the installation frame 691 is installed with a rubber rod 693 which is evenly distributed. The clamping rod 694 is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber rod 693. The rubber rod 693 is provided with a deformation groove 695 which is evenly distributed inside the side away from the clamping rod 694. The top of the fixed frame 681 is provided with a uniformly distributed deformation groove 695. The evenly distributed card slots 689, the side of the card rod 694 away from the rubber rod 693 is set in the card slot 689 opened in the fixed frame 681. Through this setting, the card rod 694 set in the card slot 689 opened in the fixed frame 681 can be pushed by the elasticity of the rubber rod 693 itself, so as to position the installation frame 691. The deformation groove 695 opened by the rubber rod 693 can increase the deformation of the rubber rod 693, making the card rod 694 more convenient to move, and facilitating the installation and disassembly of the installation frame 691, thereby realizing the installation of the dustproof net 688, and facilitating the cleaning and replacement of the dustproof net 688.
[0021] like Figure 13-20As shown, the mold replacement device 8 includes a support frame 81, a universal wheel 82, a fixed seat 83, a sliding body 85, a clamping body 86 and a positioning body 88. The bottom of the support frame 81 is fixedly connected with a uniformly distributed universal wheel 82, and the top of the support frame 81 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 83. The first groove 84 is opened on both sides of the top of the fixed seat 83, and a slide groove 87 is opened at the central position of the top of the fixed seat 83. A positioning body 88 is arranged in the slide groove 87 opened by the fixed seat 83. A sliding body 85 is installed on the rear side of the positioning body 88. The sliding body 85 is arranged on the top of the support seat 5. A second groove 9 corresponding to the first groove 84 opened by the fixed seat 83 is opened on the right side of the top of the support seat 5. The clamping body 86 is installed on the top of the sliding body 85. 6. The sliding body 85 includes a slide plate 851, a buffer pad 852, a side plate 853 and a pulley 855. The left and right sides of the top of the slide plate 851 are fixedly connected to the side plates 853. The left and right sides of the top of the slide plate 851 are fixedly connected to the buffer pad 852. The left and right sides of the bottom of the slide plate 851 are rotatably connected to the pulleys 855 evenly distributed in the front and back. The rear pulley 855 is set in the second groove 9 opened in the support seat 5. The front pulley 855 is set in the first groove 84 opened in the fixed seat 83. A horizontally set connecting groove 854 is opened at the central position of the slide plate 851. Two clamping bodies 86 that are symmetrically arranged are installed in the connecting groove 854 opened in the slide plate 851. A positioning body 88 is provided on one side of the slide plate 851. The clamping body 86 6 includes a push plate 861, a slide bar 862, a movable plate 863, a connecting block 864 and a bolt 865. The push plate 861 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 864 on one side. The connecting block 864 is internally threaded with a bolt 865. The bottom end of the bolt 865 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 863. The movable plate 863 is penetrated by a slide bar 862. The top of the slide bar 862 is fixedly connected to the push plate 861. The push plate 861 is arranged above the buffer pad 852. The bottom of the mold body 62 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 64. The clamping plate 64 is arranged between the side plate 853 and the push plate 861. The push plate 861 is fixedly connected to a side of the clamping plate 64 that is evenly distributed in front and back. The clamping plate 64 is provided with a side that is opposite to the limit plate 866 on the side that is close to the push plate 861. The slot 67 should be set, the positioning body 88 includes a fixed block 881, a vertical rod 883, a push rod 884, an insert plate 885, a bottom block 886 and a return spring 887. Two fixed blocks 881 are fixedly connected in front of the slide plate 851 as a group. The two fixed blocks 881 are provided with a mounting groove 882 on the side close to each other. The fixed block 881 is fixedly connected with a vertically set vertical rod 883 through the installed mounting groove 882. A push rod 884 is provided on the outside of the vertical rod 883. Both ends of the bottom of the push rod 884 are fixedly connected with an insert plate 885. A return spring 887 is provided on the outside of the upper end of the vertical rod 883. A bottom block 886 is provided in the slide groove 87 provided on the fixed seat 83. The two fixed blocks 881 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the bottom block 886 respectively.The inner wall of the bottom of the slide groove 87 provided by the fixed seat 83 is provided with transversely distributed positioning grooves 89 on both the front and rear sides. The insert plate 885 passes through the bottom block 886 and is arranged in the positioning groove 89 provided by the fixed seat 83. Through this arrangement, the push plate 861 can be moved so that the push plate 861 and the side plate 853 limit the clamping plate 64 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold body 62. At this time, the limiting plate 866 fixedly connected to the push plate 861 is inserted into the slot 67 provided by the clamping plate 64 to further limit the clamping plate 64. Then, the bolt 865 is rotated, and the bolt 865 drives the moving plate 863 to move, so that the moving plate 863 is tightly fitted with the top wall of the connecting groove 854, thereby realizing the limiting of the clamping plate 64 and the mold body 62. The first screw 65 is then removed and the push rod 884 is pushed upward, which drives the insert plate 885 to leave the positioning groove 89 provided in the fixed seat 83, and then the slide plate 851 is pushed. The slide plate 851 moves from the support seat 5 to the fixed seat 83 through the pulley 855 to realize the disassembly of the mold body 62. After the slide plate 851 moves to the appropriate position, the push rod 884 is released, and the return spring 887 pushes the insert plate 885 to be inserted into the positioning groove 89 provided in the fixed seat 83 through the push rod 884, so as to realize the positioning of the fixed block 881 and the slide plate 851, prevent the slide plate 851 from moving, and make the installation and disassembly of the mold body 62 more stable.
[0022] Workflow: When this large injection molding machine is in use, first turn on the power supply, then feed the material into the extrusion device 2 through the feed port of the extrusion device 2, start the hydraulic telescopic device 7 through the control body 4, the hydraulic telescopic device 7 pushes the left mold seat 611 and the mold body 62 to move, so that the two mold bodies 62 fit each other, and then the extrusion device 2 is extended through the control body 4, and the extrusion device 2 is extended into the mold seat 611 set on the right, and then the extrusion device 2 injects the melted material into the mold body 62, and at this time the control body 4 starts the circulation pump 612 and the electric fan 682, and the circulation pump 612 drives the coolant from the liquid storage shell 661 into the heat conduction pipe 618, and then the coolant enters the lower liquid separation box 616, and then enters the upper liquid separation box through the vertical pipe 617 615, and then enters the circulation pump 612 through the straight pipe 613, and finally the circulation pump 612 returns the coolant to the liquid storage shell 661 through the L-shaped pipe 614. At this time, the heat of the material in the mold body 62 enters the heat-conducting silicone plate 663 through the heat-conducting strip 63, and then the heat enters the heat-conducting plate 662 through the heat-conducting silicone plate 663. The heat-conducting plate 662 sends the heat to the coolant through the heat-conducting rod 664, and the coolant sends the heat to the heat-conducting pipe 618. At this time, the electric fan 682 drives the air to enter the mold seat 611 set on the left through the air inlet groove opened by the mold seat 611 set on the left, and then the air drives the heat on the heat dissipation fins 619 and the heat-conducting pipe 618 surface to flow downward, realizing rapid heat dissipation, and the mold is made of a plurality of heat-conducting strips 63. The heat in the mold body 62 is evenly introduced into the coolant in the liquid storage shell 661, so that the heat flow in the mold body 62 is more even, so that the material is evenly cooled from left to right, and then the control body 4 controls the hydraulic telescopic device 7 to contract, so that the two mold bodies 62 are separated, and then the plastic parts produced by injection molding are removed. When it is necessary to process plastic parts of different shapes, the support frame 81 is moved to a suitable position through the universal wheel 82, so that the first groove 84 opened by the fixed seat 83 corresponds to the second groove 9 opened by the support seat 5, and then the push rod 884 is pushed upward, and the push rod 884 moves upward on the outside of the vertical rod 883. At the same time, the push rod 884 drives the insert plate 885 to leave the positioning groove 89 opened by the fixed seat 83, and then the slide plate 851 is moved. The slide plate 851 The pulley 855 at the bottom moves from the first groove 84 of the fixed seat 83 to the second groove 9 of the support seat 5. After the slide plate 851 moves to the appropriate position, the bottom block 886 moves to the rear side of the slide groove 87 of the fixed seat 83, and then the push rod 884 is released. At this time, the return spring 887 pushes the plug plate 885 to be inserted into the positioning groove 89 of the fixed seat 83 through the push rod 884, so as to position the slide plate 851. Then, the push plate 861 is moved to make the push plate 861 fit with the clamping plate 64. At this time, the limit plate 866 fixedly connected to the push plate 861 is inserted into the slot 67 of the clamping plate 64, and then the bolt 865 is rotated. The bolt 865 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 864 to drive the moving plate 863 to move upward on the outside of the slide rod 862.The top of the movable plate 863 is tightly fitted with the top of the inner wall of the connecting groove 854 opened by the slide plate 851, so that the push plate 861 and the movable plate 863 are clamped on the slide plate 851 and the buffer pad 852, and the clamping plate 64 is limited by the side plate 853 and the limiting plate 866. Then, the first screw 65 is removed to separate the mold body 62 from the mold seat 611. According to the above method, the push rod 884 is pushed upward to make the plug plate 885 leave the positioning groove 89 opened by the fixed seat 83, and then the slide plate 851 is moved to the top of the fixed seat 83 until the bottom block 886 moves to The front side of the slide slot 87 provided in the fixing seat 83 is then released, and the push rod 884 is then released, and the return spring 887 pushes the push rod 884 to drive the insert plate 885 to be inserted into the positioning slot 89 provided in the fixing seat 83, so as to position the slide plate 851, and then the push plate 861 is moved in the opposite manner as described above, and then the mold body 62 and the clamping plate 64 are removed, and then the new mold body 62 and the clamping plate 64 are placed on the fixing seat 83, and the new mold body 62 and the clamping plate 64 are positioned in the above manner, and the new mold body 62 is reinstalled on the mold seat 611, so as to complete the replacement of the mold body 62, and the electric fan When maintenance is required for 682, the second screw 686 is removed, and then the fixing frame 681 is driven to move through the fixing plate 685, and the fixing frame 681 drives the plug 683 to leave the socket 684, so that the fixing frame 681 is taken out, and then the pull rod 692 is moved upward, and the pull rod 692 drives the installation frame 691 to move upward, and the installation frame 691 drives the clamping rod 694 to move through the rubber rod 693, and the clamping rod 694 is pushed to move toward the rubber rod 693 under the action of the clamping groove 689 provided in the fixing frame 681, and the rubber rod 693 is deformed under the action of the deformation groove 695 provided in itself, until The installation frame 691 is taken out from the fixed frame 681, and then the dust screen 688 can be replaced, and the electric fan 682 can be maintained. After the maintenance is completed, the installation frame 691 is installed back into the fixed frame 681, and the rubber rod 693 pushes the clamping rod 694 into the clamping slot 689 opened in the fixed frame 681 to achieve the installation and positioning of the dust screen 688. Then, the fixed frame 681 is installed back into the mold seat 611, and the plug 683 is inserted into the socket 684. Finally, the fixing plate 685 is positioned by the second screw 686 to complete the maintenance of the electric fan 682 and the replacement of the dust screen 688.
[0023] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of this application. The above is only the preferred implementation method of this application. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of this application, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling, comprising a fixing frame (1), a mold device (6) and a mold changing device (8), characterized in that: The top right side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to an extrusion device (2), the top left side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (3), the top left side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (5) arranged in the housing (3), the top left side of the support seat (5) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic device (7), the right end of the hydraulic telescopic device (7) is installed with a mold device (6), there are two mold devices (6), the right side of the mold device (6) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1), one side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a control body (4), and the front of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a mold replacement device (8).
2. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold device (6) comprises a mold fixing body (61), a mold body (62), a heat conducting strip (63), a first screw (65), a heat absorbing body (66), a heat dissipating body (68) and a mounting body (69). The mold fixing body (61) is provided with a mold body (62) on one side. The mold body (62) is provided with a first screw (65) running through the mold body (62). One end of the first screw (65) is mounted on the mold fixing body (61). The mold body (62) on the left side is fixedly connected to a side close to the mold fixing body (61) with evenly distributed heat conducting strips (63). The mold fixing body (61) on the left side is provided with a heat absorbing body (66) on the side close to the mold body (62). The heat dissipating body (68) is mounted on the bottom of the mold fixing body (61) on the left side. The mounting body (69) is mounted on the top of the heat dissipating body (68). A mold replacement device (8) is provided below the mold body (62).
3. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mold fixed body (61) comprises a mold base (611), a circulation pump (612), a straight pipe (613), an L-shaped pipe (614), an upper liquid separation box (615), a lower liquid separation box (616), a vertical pipe (617), a heat conducting pipe (618) and a heat dissipation fin (619); a heat absorbing body (66) is installed on the right side of the mold base (611) on the left side; a plurality of circulation pumps (612) evenly distributed in the longitudinal direction are fixedly connected to the top of the mold base (611) on the left side; an L-shaped pipe (614) is fixedly connected to the right side of the circulation pump (612); the L-shaped pipe (614) is communicated with the heat absorbing body (66); a straight pipe (613) is fixedly connected to the left side of the circulation pump (612); the straight pipe (613) An upper liquid separation box (615) is fixedly connected to one end away from the circulation pump (612); a plurality of vertical pipes (617) evenly distributed and penetrating the mold base (611) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper liquid separation box (615); an end of the vertical pipe (617) away from the upper liquid separation box (615) is fixedly connected to a lower liquid separation box (616); a heat conduction pipe (618) in communication with a heat absorbing body (66) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower liquid separation box (616); evenly distributed heat dissipation fins (619) are fixedly connected to the outside of the heat conduction pipe (618); one side of the mold base (611) is tightly fitted with the mold body (62); and a side of the mold base (611) close to the mold body (62) is threadedly connected to the first screw (65).
4. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat absorbing body (66) comprises a liquid storage shell (661), a heat conducting plate (662), a heat conducting silicone plate (663) and a heat conducting rod (664); the top of the liquid storage shell (661) is fixedly connected to an evenly distributed L-shaped tube (614); the bottom of the liquid storage shell (661) is fixedly connected to an evenly distributed heat conducting tube (618); the right side of the liquid storage shell (661) is fixedly connected to a heat conducting plate (662); the left side of the heat conducting plate (662) is fixedly connected to an evenly distributed heat conducting rod (664); the right side of the heat conducting plate (662) is fixedly connected to a heat conducting silicone plate (663); the side of the heat conducting silicone plate (663) away from the heat conducting plate (662) is tightly fitted to the mold body (62) and the heat conducting strip (63); and a heat dissipation body (68) is provided below the position between the liquid storage shell (661) and the vertical tube (617).
5. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation body (68) comprises a fixing frame (681), an electric fan (682), a plug (683), a socket (684), a fixing plate (685), a second screw (686), a transverse plate (687) and a dust screen (688); a plurality of transverse plates (687) arranged transversely and evenly distributed longitudinally are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (681); an electric fan (682) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (687); a plug (683) is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixing frame (681); a socket (684) is installed on the outside of the plug (683); the outside of the socket (684) is connected to the mold base (681); 11) fixedly connected, a dust screen (688) is arranged at the top of the fixed frame (681), the electric fan (682) is evenly arranged above the heat dissipation fins (619), an air inlet groove is opened at the bottom of the left mold seat (611), the fixed frame (681) is arranged in the air inlet groove opened by the left mold seat (611), a fixed plate (685) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame (681), a second screw (686) is penetrated in the fixed plate (685) and is threadedly connected to the left mold seat (611), and a mounting body (69) is arranged above the dust screen (688).
6. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The installation body (69) comprises an installation frame (691), a pull rod (692), a rubber rod (693) and a clamping rod (694); the installation frame (691) is arranged in the fixed frame (681); the bottom of the installation frame (691) is tightly fitted with the dustproof net (688); a pull rod (692) which is arranged horizontally and evenly distributed front to back is fixedly connected in the installation frame (691); a rubber rod (693) which is evenly distributed is installed on the outside of the installation frame (691); a clamping rod (694) is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber rod (693); a deformation groove (695) which is evenly distributed is provided inside the side of the rubber rod (693) away from the clamping rod (694); a clamping groove (689) which is evenly distributed is provided at the top of the fixed frame (681); a side of the clamping rod (694) which is away from the rubber rod (693) is provided in the clamping groove (689) provided in the fixed frame (681).
7. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mold replacement device (8) comprises a support frame (81), universal wheels (82), a fixed seat (83), a sliding body (85), a clamping body (86) and a positioning body (88). The bottom of the support frame (81) is fixedly connected to the universal wheels (82) which are evenly distributed. The top of the support frame (81) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (83). The first grooves (84) are provided on both left and right sides of the top of the fixed seat (83). A sliding groove (87) is provided at the central position of the top of the fixed seat (83). A positioning body (88) is provided in the sliding groove (87) provided in the fixed seat (83). A sliding body (85) is installed on the rear side of the positioning body (88). The sliding body (85) is arranged on the top of the support seat (5). A second groove (9) corresponding to the first groove (84) provided in the fixed seat (83) is provided on the right side of the top of the support seat (5). The clamping body (86) is installed on the top of the sliding body (85).
8. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding body (85) comprises a slide plate (851), a buffer pad (852), a side plate (853) and a pulley (855). The left and right sides of the top of the slide plate (851) are fixedly connected to the side plates (853). The left and right sides of the top of the slide plate (851) are fixedly connected to the buffer pad (852). The left and right sides of the bottom of the slide plate (851) are rotatably connected to pulleys (855) evenly distributed in the front and back. The pulley (855) at the rear is arranged in a second groove (9) provided in the support seat (5). The pulley (855) at the front is arranged in a first groove (84) provided in the fixed seat (83). A connecting groove (854) provided in a transverse direction is provided at the central position of the slide plate (851). Two clamping bodies (86) symmetrically arranged with each other are installed in the connecting groove (854) provided in the slide plate (851). A positioning body (88) is provided on one side of the slide plate (851).
9. A large-scale injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping body (86) comprises a push plate (861), a slide rod (862), a movable plate (863), a connecting block (864) and a bolt (865); one side of the push plate (861) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (864); the inner thread of the connecting block (864) is connected to the bolt (865); the bottom end of the bolt (865) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (863); the movable plate (863) is provided with a slide rod (862) running through it; the top of the slide rod (862) is connected to the push plate (861) ), the push plate (861) is arranged above the buffer pad (852), a clamping plate (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold body (62), the clamping plate (64) is arranged between the side plate (853) and the push plate (861), a side of the push plate (861) close to the clamping plate (64) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (866) evenly distributed in the front and back, and a slot (67) is provided on the side of the clamping plate (64) close to the push plate (861) and is arranged in correspondence with the limit plate (866).
10. A large injection molding machine with uniform cooling according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning body (88) comprises a fixed block (881), a vertical rod (883), a push rod (884), an insert plate (885), a bottom block (886) and a return spring (887). Two fixed blocks (881) are fixedly connected in front of the slide plate (851) in a group. A mounting groove (882) is provided on one side of the two fixed blocks (881) close to each other. The fixed blocks (881) are fixedly connected to a vertically arranged vertical rod (883) through the mounting groove (882). A push rod (884) is provided on the outside of the vertical rod (883). The push rod (884) is provided on the outside of the vertical rod (883). 84) are fixedly connected with plug plates (885) at both ends of the bottom, a return spring (887) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the vertical rod (883), a bottom block (886) is arranged in the slide groove (87) provided by the fixed seat (83), the two fixed blocks (881) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the bottom block (886), and the inner wall of the bottom of the slide groove (87) provided by the fixed seat (83) is provided with transversely distributed positioning grooves (89) on both the front and rear sides, and the plug plate (885) passes through the bottom block (886) and is arranged in the positioning groove (89) provided by the fixed seat (83).