Cable laying tool
By designing the on-board structure and the cable distribution tool driven by the reducer motor, the problem that the cable distribution tool in the prior art is not suitable for use in power generators, and efficient and automated cable collection and unwinding and compact structure are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510529133.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable spreading tools are not suitable for use in power generators, with low retracting and unwinding efficiency, poor exercise ability, and need to be improved in terms of structural compactness and ease of use.
A cable spreading tool was designed, using a vehicle-mounted structure to install cable coils, and the coils were driven by a reducer motor to realize an automated retracting and rolling process. At the same time, the design guides and restrict components were designed to avoid cable dissipation.
It realizes efficient cable expansion and distribution in cooperation with power generators, improves distribution efficiency and mobility, and is compact in structure and easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120097160A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, and in particular to a cable laying tool. Background Art
[0002] Cable deployment refers to the process of unfolding cables from reels and placing them in designated locations. Cable deployment is very important in practical applications, especially in the fields of power, communications, and construction. For example, in power transmission, cables need to be unfolded from reels and placed in designated locations on transmission lines to ensure the stability and safety of power transmission. In the field of communications, the deployment of optical fiber cables has a direct impact on the quality and speed of signal transmission. In addition, in building and infrastructure construction, cable deployment is also a key step to ensure the normal operation of various lines.
[0003] For places such as government, large-scale events, and conferences that need to ensure power supply, power distribution and power generation vehicles are used frequently. It takes 2-4 people to lay out the cables on the power generation vehicle. When the work is busy, the cable laying work will take up a lot of manpower. In the prior art, conventional cable laying racks mainly include a bearing mechanism and a driving mechanism. The bearing mechanism includes two lifting assemblies fixed on both sides of the base, each lifting assembly is provided with a support assembly, and the support assembly is detachably connected to an installation assembly for rotating the cable drum to be carried on the support assembly. The driving mechanism is used to drive the installation assembly to rotate, thereby realizing the laying of the cable. This type of cable laying tool with a typical structure is not suitable for use in power generation vehicles. Its retraction efficiency is not high, its mobility is poor, and it generally needs to be improved in terms of compactness of structure and ease of use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to provide a cable deployment tool to address the technical defects of the prior art, so as to solve the technical problem that conventional cable deployment tools are not suitable for use in power generation vehicles.
[0005] Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that conventional cable deployment tools have low reeling and winding efficiency, poor movement capability, and generally need to be improved in terms of compact structure and ease of use.
[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A cable laying tool comprises a frame, a chassis, wheels, a support plate, a control box, a main shaft, a wheel disc, a connecting rod, a baffle, a limit column, a support, a bracket, a hook body, a column, a hoop, a trough frame, a supporting frame, a cross arm, a fixing plate, an arm, a fixing frame, a pressure head, and a cross bar, wherein two front and rear chassis are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, wheels are rotatably connected to the side ends of the chassis, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the frame, a control box is installed on the support plate, a reduction motor is built in the control box, the main shaft is drivingly connected to the reduction motor, wheels are fixedly connected to the main shaft in pairs, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between each pair of wheel discs, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the connecting rods. There is a baffle, and a plurality of supports are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control box, and the supports are fixedly arranged on the support plate, and a plurality of limit columns are arranged on the side ends of the control box, and a plurality of brackets are fixedly connected to the side ends of the control box, and a hook is arranged on the bracket, and a column is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a hoop is embraced and fixed to the outside of the column, and a slot frame is fixedly connected to the hoop, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the column, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cross arm, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the slot frame, and an arm rod is fixedly connected to the cross arm, and the fixing frame is embraced and fixed to the arm rod, and a pressure head is arranged on the fixing frame, and the pressure head is maintained at the notch of the slot frame, and a cross rod is rotatably connected to the cross arm.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the support plate, the number of the support columns is the same as the number of pairs of wheel discs, and a support column is provided on the outer side of each pair of wheel discs.
[0008] Preferably, a trailing arm is rotatably connected to the front side of the vehicle frame, and a traction ring is provided at the end of the trailing arm.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the front side of the vehicle frame, a top plate and a bottom plate are fixedly connected between the mounting frame and the bottom frame respectively, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the vehicle frame.
[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the chassis, the motor is drivingly connected to the wheels, a battery is built into the control box, and the battery supplies power to the motor and the reduction motor.
[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod is parallel to the main shaft, a plurality of connecting rods are evenly distributed outside the main shaft along the circumferential direction, and the baffle is perpendicular to the main shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the baffle is connected to a ring sleeve, and the ring sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the connecting rod.
[0014] Preferably, a tubular cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of connecting rods, a groove is provided on the surface of the cylinder, and a cable is wound around the cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the pressure head is a conical wheel, and the material of the pressure head is rubber.
[0016] In the above technical scheme, the frame is the bearing structure of the present invention, which can carry the cable coil to move, so as to perform winding and unwinding during the movement; the bottom frame is used to install wheels, so as to realize the travel action of the present invention; the support plate is the top structure of the frame, which is used to support the control box, cable coil and other components; the main shaft runs through the control box and is connected to the reduction motor built in the control box, so as to drive the cable coil to rotate and realize automatic winding and unwinding; the wheel is the end structure of the cable coil, which limits the winding range of the cable coil; the connecting rod is connected between the wheels as the base structure for cable winding; the baffle is located in the middle of the connecting rod, which can play the role of partitioning and guiding the wound cable; the limit column is located in The side of the control box limits the distance between the cable coil and the control box; the support supports and fixes the control box; the bracket and the hook on it can be used as a guiding structure for the cable when unwinding, guiding the cable to be released; the column can be used as a guiding structure at the output end of the cable coil; the clamp is clamped and fixed on the column, and the trough frame on it can be passed by the cable, and the trough frame is used to limit the cable to avoid the cable from being scattered before being completely unfolded; the support frame is used to fix the column and the support plate; the cross arm is fixed to the outside of the trough frame through the fixing plate, and the arm rod on it is installed with a pressure head through the fixing frame, and the pressure head is kept in the notch position of the trough frame, which can press and position the cable; the cross bar can be used to adjust the angle of the arm rod.
[0017] In the preferred technical solution, a support column can be set on the outside of the cable coil, and the support column can be used to space the cable coil; the towing arm and the traction ring located on the front side of the frame can cooperate with the power generation vehicle to realize automatic reeling and unreeling during towing; the mounting frame can serve as the bearing structure of the towing arm, and the top plate, bottom plate and connecting plate can be used to strengthen the structure; the handle can be used to manually promote the present invention.
[0018] The present invention provides a cable deployment tool. This tool uses a vehicle-mounted structure to install the cable coil, and the coil is driven by a reduction motor to rotate, so that the winding and unwinding process is automatically completed during the towing process of the vehicle body; at the same time, the present invention designs a guide and limiting component for the cable, which effectively alleviates the problem of the cable being scattered during the deployment process. The present invention can work with a power generation vehicle, and has high deployment efficiency, strong mobility, and compact structure, and has outstanding technical advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the first overall diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is the second overall diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is the structural diagram of the main shaft, wheel disc and other components; Figure 4 It is the structural diagram of the control box and other components; Figure 5 It is the first partial view of the present invention; Figure 6 It is the structural diagram of the columns, hoops and other components; Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the cross arm, arm rod and other parts; Figure 8 It is the structural diagram of the clamp and the trough frame; Fig. 9 It is a second partial view of the present invention; Fig.10 It is the third partial view of the present invention; In the figure: , DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to avoid too much unnecessary details, the well-known structures or functions will not be described in detail in the following examples. The approximate language used in the following examples can be used for quantitative expression, indicating that the quantity can be allowed to have a certain change without changing the basic function. Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used in the following examples have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. Example
[0021] A cable deployment tool, such as Figure 1 to Figure 10As shown, it includes a frame 1, a chassis 2, wheels 3, a support plate 4, a control box 5, a main shaft 6, a wheel disc 7, a connecting rod 8, a baffle 9, a limiting column 10, a support 11, a bracket 12, a hook body 13, a column 14, a hoop 15, a slot frame 16, a supporting frame 17, a cross arm 18, a fixing plate 19, an arm 20, a fixing frame 21, a pressure head 22, and a cross bar 23, wherein the front and rear chassis 2 are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the frame 1, the wheels 3 are rotatably connected at the side ends of the chassis 2, the support plate 4 is fixedly connected at the top end of the frame 1, the control box 5 is installed on the support plate 4, a reduction motor is built in the control box 5, the main shaft 6 is drivingly connected to the reduction motor, the wheel discs 7 are fixedly connected in pairs on the main shaft 6, a plurality of connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected between each pair of wheel discs 7, the baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 8, and the control box 5 is connected to the control box 5. A plurality of supports 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control box 5, and the supports 11 are fixedly arranged on the support plate 4. A plurality of limit columns 10 are arranged on the side ends of the control box 5. A plurality of brackets 12 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the control box 5, and a hook body 13 is arranged on the bracket 12. A column 14 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and a hoop 15 is fixedly fixed to the outside of the column 14. A slot frame 16 is fixedly connected to the hoop 15, and a supporting frame 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the column 14. A fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the cross arm 18, and the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the slot frame 16. An arm 20 is fixedly connected to the cross arm 18, and a fixing frame 21 is fixedly fixed to the arm 20. A pressing head 22 is arranged on the fixing frame 21, and the pressing head 22 is maintained at the notch of the slot frame 16. A cross bar 23 is rotatably connected to the cross arm 18.
[0022] In the above technical scheme, the frame 1 is the bearing structure of the present invention, which can carry the cable coil to move, so as to perform winding and unwinding during the movement; the bottom frame 2 is used to install the wheels 3, so as to realize the traveling action of the present invention; the support plate 4 is the top structure of the frame 1, which is used to support the control box 5, the cable coil and other components; the main shaft 6 runs through the control box 5 and is connected to the reduction motor built in the control box 5, so as to drive the cable coil to rotate and realize automatic winding and unwinding; the wheel 7 is the end structure of the cable coil, which limits the winding range of the cable coil; the connecting rod 8 is connected between the wheel discs 7, which serves as the base structure for cable winding; the baffle 9 is located in the middle of the connecting rod 8, which can play the role of partitioning and guiding the wound cable; the limit column 10 is located on the side of the control box 5, which limits the cable coil and the winding range of the cable coil. The spacing of the control box 5; the support 11 supports and fixes the control box 5; the bracket 12 and the hook body 13 thereon can be used as a guiding structure for the cable when unwinding, guiding the cable to be released; the column 14 can be used as a guiding structure at the output end of the cable coil; the clamp 15 is clamped and fixed on the column 14, and the slot frame 16 thereon can be passed by the cable, and the slot frame 16 is used to limit the cable to avoid the cable from being scattered before being completely unfolded; the supporting frame 17 is used to fix the column 14 and the support plate 4; the cross arm 18 is fixed to the outside of the slot frame 16 through the fixing plate 19, and the arm rod 20 thereon is installed with the pressure head 22 through the fixing frame 21, and the pressure head 22 is kept in the notch position of the slot frame 16, which can press and position the cable; the cross bar 23 can be used to adjust the angle of the arm rod 20. Example
[0023] A cable deployment tool, such as Figure 1 to Figure 10As shown, it includes a frame 1, a chassis 2, wheels 3, a support plate 4, a control box 5, a main shaft 6, a wheel disc 7, a connecting rod 8, a baffle 9, a limiting column 10, a support 11, a bracket 12, a hook body 13, a column 14, a hoop 15, a slot frame 16, a supporting frame 17, a cross arm 18, a fixing plate 19, an arm 20, a fixing frame 21, a pressure head 22, and a cross bar 23, wherein the front and rear chassis 2 are fixedly connected at the bottom end of the frame 1, the wheels 3 are rotatably connected at the side ends of the chassis 2, the support plate 4 is fixedly connected at the top end of the frame 1, the control box 5 is installed on the support plate 4, a reduction motor is built in the control box 5, the main shaft 6 is drivingly connected to the reduction motor, the wheel discs 7 are fixedly connected in pairs on the main shaft 6, a plurality of connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected between each pair of wheel discs 7, the baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 8, and the control box 5 is connected to the control box 5. A plurality of supports 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control box 5, and the supports 11 are fixedly arranged on the support plate 4. A plurality of limit columns 10 are arranged on the side ends of the control box 5. A plurality of brackets 12 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the control box 5, and a hook body 13 is arranged on the bracket 12. A column 14 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4, and a hoop 15 is fixedly fixed to the outside of the column 14. A slot frame 16 is fixedly connected to the hoop 15, and a supporting frame 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the column 14. A fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the cross arm 18, and the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the slot frame 16. An arm 20 is fixedly connected to the cross arm 18, and a fixing frame 21 is fixedly fixed to the arm 20. A pressing head 22 is arranged on the fixing frame 21, and the pressing head 22 is maintained at the notch of the slot frame 16. A cross bar 23 is rotatably connected to the cross arm 18. Among them, a plurality of support columns 24 are fixedly connected to the support plate 4, the number of which is the same as the number of pairs of wheel discs 7, and a support column 24 is provided on the outer side of each pair of wheel discs 7. A trailing arm 25 is rotatably connected to the front side of the frame 1, and a traction ring 26 is provided at the end of the trailing arm 25. A mounting frame 27 is provided on the front side of the frame 1, and a top plate 28 and a bottom plate 29 are fixedly connected between the mounting frame 27 and the bottom frame 2, respectively, and a connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected between the bottom plate 29 and the frame 1. A handle 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. A motor is fixedly installed on the bottom frame 2, and the motor is transmission-connected to the wheel 3. A battery is built in the control box 5, and the battery supplies power to the motor and the reduction motor. The connecting rod 8 is parallel to the main shaft 6, and a plurality of connecting rods 8 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction outside the main shaft 6, and the baffle 9 is perpendicular to the main shaft 6. The baffle 9 is connected to the ring sleeve, and the ring sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the connecting rod 8. A tubular cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of connecting rods 8, a groove is provided on the surface of the cylinder, and a cable is wound around the cylinder. The pressure head 22 is a conical wheel, and the material of the pressure head 22 is rubber.In the above technology, a support column 24 is arranged on the outside of the cable coil, and the support column 24 is used to space the cable coil; the towing arm 25 and the traction ring 26 located on the front side of the frame 1 can cooperate with the power generation vehicle to realize automatic winding and unwinding during towing; the mounting frame 27 can be used as the bearing structure of the towing arm 25, and the top plate 28, the bottom plate 29, and the connecting plate 30 can be used to strengthen the structure; the handle 31 can be used to manually promote the present invention.
[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable deployment tool, characterized in that The vehicle comprises a frame (1), a bottom frame (2), wheels (3), a support plate (4), a control box (5), a main shaft (6), a wheel disc (7), a connecting rod (8), a baffle (9), a limit column (10), a support (11), a bracket (12), a hook body (13), a column (14), a hoop (15), a trough frame (16), a supporting frame (17), a cross arm (18), a fixing plate (19), an arm (20), a fixing frame (21), a pressure head (22), and a cross bar (23), wherein the vehicle frame (1 ) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vehicle frame (1) with two front and rear base frames (2), the side ends of the base frames (2) are rotatably connected to wheels (3), the top end of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4), the support plate (4) is mounted with a control box (5), a reduction motor is built in the control box (5), a main shaft (6) is drivingly connected to the reduction motor, a pair of wheel discs (7) are fixedly connected to the main shaft (6), a plurality of connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected between each pair of wheel discs (7), and a baffle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (8) (9), a plurality of supports (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control box (5), the supports (11) are fixedly arranged on the support plate (4), a plurality of limit columns (10) are arranged on the side end of the control box (5), a plurality of brackets (12) are fixedly connected to the side end of the control box (5), a hook body (13) is arranged on the bracket (12), a column (14) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4), a hoop (15) is fixedly fixed to the outside of the column (14), and a slot frame (10) is fixedly connected to the hoop (15) 16), a supporting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the column (14), a fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the cross arm (18), the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the slot frame (16), an arm (20) is fixedly connected to the cross arm (18), a fixing frame (21) is fixedly engaged with the arm (20), a pressing head (22) is arranged on the fixing frame (21), the pressing head (22) is held at the notch of the slot frame (16), and a cross bar (23) is rotatably connected to the cross arm (18).
2. A cable deployment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (24) are fixedly connected to the support plate (4), the number of the support columns (24) being the same as the number of pairs of wheel discs (7), and a support column (24) is provided on the outer side of each pair of wheel discs (7).
3. A cable deployment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trailing arm (25) is rotatably connected to the front side of the vehicle frame (1), and a traction ring (26) is provided at the end of the trailing arm (25).
4. A cable deployment tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting frame (27) is provided on the front side of the vehicle frame (1); a top plate (28) and a bottom plate (29) are respectively fixedly connected between the mounting frame (27) and the bottom frame (2); and a connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected between the bottom plate (29) and the vehicle frame (1).
5. A cable deployment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (31) is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (1).
6. A cable deployment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is fixedly mounted on the chassis (2), the motor is drivingly connected to the wheel (3), a battery is built into the control box (5), and the battery supplies power to the motor and the reduction motor.
7. A cable deployment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (8) is parallel to the main shaft (6), a plurality of connecting rods (8) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction outside the main shaft (6), and the baffle (9) is perpendicular to the main shaft (6).
8. A cable deployment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (9) is connected to the ring sleeve, and the ring sleeve is sleeved and fixed on the connecting rod (8).
9. A cable deployment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tubular cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the plurality of connecting rods (8), a groove is provided on the surface of the cylinder, and a cable is wound around the cylinder.
10. A cable deployment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure head (22) is a conical wheel, and the material of the pressure head (22) is rubber.