Functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment and treatment process thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glass surface treatment, in particular to functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment and a treatment technology.The treatment equipment comprises a swinging treatment tank, a rough fixed shaft supported below the middle of the treatment tank and a foot stool fixed below the rough fixed shaft, and the rough fixed shaft is movably connected into an inner hole of a barrel fixed to the bottom of the treatment tank in a sleeved mode; the treatment tank comprises a groove shell and a box shell communicated with the two ends of the groove shell, and a row of integrators used for circularly conveying the bottles are arranged in the groove shell of the treatment tank. In the process, the positions of the square glass bottles are changed once every set time, and each square glass bottle has the same opportunity to appear in the front row of the team to preferentially bear the impact of the acid treatment liquid, so that after the acid treatment work is finished, the surface treatment degrees of all the square glass bottles are uniform and the same.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass surface treatment, in particular to functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment and a treatment process thereof. Background Art

[0002] After surface treatment, chemical corrosion and surface coating, the properties of the glass can be improved to meet specific needs. Chemical acid corrosion refers to the reaction of hydrofluoric acid or a mixed acid solution of hydrofluoric acid and sulfuric acid with the glass surface to roughen the glass surface or enhance the glass. It is an inorganic glass chemical treatment method widely used in industry and scientific research. Referring to the patent document with the existing patent announcement number CN205295158U, the container swing method is used to control the flow of the treatment liquid to impact the glass, so as to solve the problems of uneven corrosion and waste of acid solution. However, there are still shortcomings. The acid solution will pass through each part of the glass one by one during the flow. The glass part that first contacts the acid solution will first consume the acid solution, and the corrosiveness of the acid solution will gradually weaken. Although the last part of the glass has the same time as the first part of the glass, the weakened acid solution has a reduced corrosiveness to the last part of the glass. If the parts of the glass can be swapped, each part of the glass will have the same opportunity to be impacted by the acid solution first, so that the entire glass will be evenly corroded. Based on such a research and development concept, the present invention provides a functional glass bottle surface treatment device and a treatment process thereof. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a functional glass bottle surface treatment device and a treatment process thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment, comprising a swinging treatment tank box, a coarse fixed shaft supported at the lower middle part of the treatment tank box, and a tripod fixed below the coarse fixed shaft, wherein the coarse fixed shaft is movably sleeved in the inner hole of a cylinder fixed at the bottom of the treatment tank box, the treatment tank box comprises a groove shell and a box shell connected at both ends of the groove shell, a row of integrators for circulating and conveying bottles is arranged in the groove shell of the treatment tank box, one end of the coarse fixed shaft is transmission-connected with a collector, and transmission is established between the collector and a row of integrators by arranging a diffuser, the integrator comprises a beam group with one end connected to the treatment tank box, a chain supported on the beam group, and a row of bottle clamps connected on both sides of the chain, each bottle clamp holds a glass square bottle, and the treatment tank box controls the flow of the treatment liquid in the treatment tank box to impact the glass square bottle by swinging.

[0005] The crossbeam group includes a crossbeam column with one end fixed on the processing tank box, two chain shafts supported on the crossbeam column, a sprocket fixed at one end of each chain shaft, and a semi-press frame distributed under the chain. A chain shaft and a diffuser establish transmission, and two sprockets cooperate to support a flat closed-loop chain. The semi-press frame includes a straight column and arc columns fixed at both ends of the straight column. The middle part of the semi-press frame is fixed to the crossbeam column by setting an L-shaped plate, and the end of the semi-press frame is a rounded structure.

[0006] The diffuser includes a reinforcing plate fixed on the processing tank box, an integrated worm supported on the reinforcing plate, and a spring head driven by one end of the integrated worm. The chain shaft is connected to the spiral teeth on the integrated worm through a fixed gear.

[0007] The spring head includes a booster shaft with one end movably sleeved in a column hole opened in a reinforcement plate, a spring with an external fixed sleeve on the booster shaft, an external gear ring on the external fixed sleeve of the spring, an additional plate frame fixed on the bottom surface of one side of the external gear ring, and a C-shaped spring piece fixed on the reinforcement plate. The booster shaft is also movably sleeved in a circular hole opened in the additional plate frame. A protrusion is arranged on the additional plate frame to engage with the C-shaped spring piece, and one end of the integrated worm is meshed and connected with the external gear ring through a fixed shaft gear.

[0008] The collector includes a side frame fixed on the processing tank box, a helical worm and a spliced ​​shaft group supported on the side frame, and a static gear fixed on the end of the coarse fixed shaft. The helical teeth on one end of the helical worm are meshed and transmission-connected with the gear fixed on the booster shaft, and a spliced ​​shaft group is transmission-connected between the other end of the helical worm and the static gear. The helical worm is movably sleeved in a column hole opened on the side frame.

[0009] The shaft assembly comprises a coaxial tail shaft, a one-way bearing and a head shaft. The tail shaft and the head shaft are respectively movably sleeved in two through holes opened on the side frame. One end of the head shaft is meshed and connected with the static gear through a fixed gear. The other end of the head shaft is fixedly sleeved with a one-way bearing. One end of the tail shaft is fixed to the outer end of the one-way bearing by setting an L-shaped plate. The other end of the tail shaft is meshed and connected with the bevel gear fixed at the end of the helical worm through a fixed bevel gear.

[0010] The bottle clamp includes a position control square frame fixed on a chain, an adjustment square frame arranged outside the position control square frame, and a corner frame unit pushed below the adjustment square frame for restraining the corners of the glass square bottle. The adjustment square frame and the position control square frame structure both include a square frame and columns vertically fixed at the four corners of the square frame, and the adjustment square frame columns slide through the inner holes of the square tube fixed on the sides of the position control square frame columns.

[0011] The corner frame unit includes a T-frame that slides through a square hole opened on a position control square frame column, a return spring connected between the T-frame and the position control square frame column, two symmetrical sway columns hinged at one end of the T-frame, and an anti-corrosion rod vertically arranged at one end of each sway column. The two anti-corrosion rods cooperate to clamp the corners of the glass square bottle, the top of the anti-corrosion rod is movably sleeved in the through hole opened on the sway column, the bottom end of the anti-corrosion rod is fixed with a ring body that supports the bottom of the glass square bottle, and the bottom end of the adjustment square frame column is in contact with the inclined surface arranged at the other end of the T-frame.

[0012] The angle frame unit also includes an angle stud and an angle spring sheet corresponding to each yaw column. The angle stud passes through a threaded hole provided on the T-seat frame, and one end of the angle stud supports an edge of one side wall of the yaw column by setting a hemispherical shell. One end of the angle spring sheet is fixed on the T-seat frame, and the other end is placed on the other side wall of the yaw column.

[0013] A surface treatment process for a functional glass bottle comprises the following steps: Step 1: In the preparation stage, each glass square bottle is placed in the bottle clamp, and then the processing tank box is controlled to swing and tilt, and the acid treatment liquid is injected into the bottom of the tilted processing tank box; Step 2: During the treatment stage, the swing of the treatment tank box is controlled by controlling one end of the treatment tank box to continuously rise and fall at a horizontal position, and the acid treatment liquid in the treatment tank box flows back and forth between the two ends of the treatment tank box, and the acid treatment liquid corrodes the glass square bottles encountered on the flow path; Step 3: During the stage of treating the glass bottles with acid solution, a row of glass bottles in the longitudinal direction of the fluid path changes position at a specified interval. Specifically, the two rows of bottle clamps on both sides of the chain change positions progressively under the intermittent conveying of the chain, controlling the internal glass bottles in a row of glass bottles to move to the end position of a row of glass bottles. By changing the position, each glass bottle has the opportunity to withstand the impact corrosion of the acid treatment liquid first.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention uses the acid treatment liquid to continuously and reciprocally flow and impact the glass square bottles arranged in a uniform row, so as to perform efficient surface treatment on the glass square bottles. During the process, the glass square bottles change their positions once at a specified interval, and each glass square bottle has the same chance to appear in the front row of the team to preferentially bear the impact of the acid treatment liquid. In this way, after the acid treatment work is completed, the surface treatment degree of all the glass square bottles is uniform.

[0015] 2. The present invention compresses the bottle clamp through a half-pressing frame, thereby controlling the corner frame units corresponding to the four corners of the glass square bottle to change the clamping position, exposing the originally covered corrosion dead corners on the glass square bottle, ensuring that the entire glass square bottle can be fully corroded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the integrator structure.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the beam group structure.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rough axis position.

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the diffuser structure.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clockwork head structure.

[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the additional panel structure.

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the actuator structure.

[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the bottle clamp structure.

[0026] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the glass square bottle.

[0027] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the corner frame unit structure.

[0028] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the position of the angle stud.

[0029] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-corrosion rod structure.

[0030] In the figure: processing tank box 1, coarse fixed shaft 2, tripod 3, integrator 4, collector 5, diffuser 6, beam group 7, chain 8, bottle clamp 9, glass square bottle 10, half pressure frame 11, beam column 12, sprocket 13, chain shaft 14, integrated worm 15, reinforcement plate 16, spring head 17, outer gear ring 18, additional plate frame 19, C-type spring 20, spring 21, booster shaft 22, side frame 23, inclined worm 24, shaft assembly 25, static gear 26, tail shaft 27, one-way bearing 28, head shaft 29, adjustment square frame 30, control square frame 31, angle frame unit 32, anti-corrosion rod 33, sway column 34, angle stud 35, angle spring 36, T seat frame 37, return spring 38. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the technical solutions in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a functional glass bottle surface treatment device, comprising a swinging treatment tank box 1, a coarse fixed shaft 2 supported at the lower middle part of the treatment tank box 1, and a tripod 3 fixed below the coarse fixed shaft 2, wherein the coarse fixed shaft 2 is movably sleeved in the inner hole of a cylinder fixed at the bottom of the treatment tank box 1, the treatment tank box 1 comprises a groove shell and a box shell connected at both ends of the groove shell, a row of integrators 4 for circulating and conveying bottles is arranged in the groove shell of the treatment tank box 1, one end of the coarse fixed shaft 2 is connected to a collector 5, and a transmission is established between the collector 5 and a row of integrators 4 by arranging a diffuser 6, and the integrator 4 comprises a The ends of the processing tank box 1 are connected to a beam group 7, a chain 8 supported by the beam group 7, and a row of bottle clamps 9 connected on both sides of the chain 8. Each bottle clamp 9 clamps a glass square bottle 10. The processing tank box 1 controls the flow of the processing liquid in the processing tank box 1 to impact the glass square bottle 10 by swinging. A push-pull mechanism in the prior art is installed at one end of the bottom of the processing tank box 1 to control the continuous lifting and lowering of one end of the processing tank box 1, and the other end of the processing tank box 1 swings accordingly. The processing liquid in the processing tank box 1 is an acid solution used in the prior art to corrode the glass surface. The swing of the processing tank box 1 will cause the acid solution to flow back and forth continuously.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 It is understood that the beam group 7 includes a beam column 12 with one end fixed on the processing tank box 1, two chain shafts 14 supported on the beam column 12, a sprocket 13 fixed at one end of each chain shaft 14, and a semi-press frame 11 distributed below the chain 8. A chain shaft 14 and a diffuser 6 establish a transmission, and the two sprockets 13 cooperate to support the flat closed-loop chain 8. The semi-press frame 11 includes a straight column and an arc column fixed at both ends of the straight column. The middle part of the semi-press frame 11 is fixed to the beam column 12 by setting an L-shaped plate. The end of the semi-press frame 11 is a rounded structure, and the chain shaft 14 is movably sleeved in the through hole opened on the beam column 12.

[0034] refer to Figure 5 It is understood that the diffuser 6 includes a reinforcement plate 16 fixed on the processing tank box 1, an integrated worm 15 supported on the reinforcement plate 16, and a spring head 17 that drives one end of the integrated worm 15. The chain shaft 14 is connected to the helical teeth on the integrated worm 15 through a fixed gear, and the integrated worm 15 is movably sleeved in a through hole opened on the reinforcement plate 16.

[0035] refer to Figure 6 It is understood that the mainspring head 17 includes a booster shaft 22 with one end movably sleeved in a column hole opened on the reinforcement plate 16, a mainspring 21 with an external fixed sleeve on the booster shaft 22, an outer gear ring 18 fixed on the external sleeve of the mainspring 21, an additional plate frame 19 fixed on the bottom surface of one side of the outer gear ring 18, and a C-shaped spring piece 20 fixed on the reinforcement plate 16, the booster shaft 22 is also movably sleeved in a circular hole opened on the additional plate frame 19, and a protrusion is provided on the additional plate frame 19 to engage with the C-shaped spring piece 20, and one end of the integrated worm 15 is meshed and transmission-connected with the outer gear ring 18 through a fixed shaft gear.

[0036] refer to Figure 8 It is understood that the collector 5 includes a side frame 23 fixed on the processing tank box 1, a bevel worm 24 and a shaft assembly 25 supported on the side frame 23, and a static gear 26 fixed on the end of the coarse fixed shaft 2. The helical teeth on one end of the bevel worm 24 are meshed and transmission-connected with the gear fixed on the booster shaft 22. The other end of the bevel worm 24 is transmission-connected with the shaft assembly 25 between the static gear 26. The bevel worm 24 is movably sleeved in a column hole opened on the side frame 23.

[0037] refer to Fig. 9 It is understood that the shaft assembly 25 includes a coaxial tail shaft 27, a one-way bearing 28 and a head shaft 29, and the tail shaft 27 and the head shaft 29 are respectively movably sleeved in two through holes opened on the side frame 23, one end of the head shaft 29 is meshed and transmission connected with the static gear 26 through a fixed gear, and the other end of the head shaft 29 is fixedly sleeved with a one-way bearing 28, one end of the tail shaft 27 is fixed to the outer end of the one-way bearing 28 by setting an L-shaped plate, and the other end of the tail shaft 27 is meshed and transmission connected with the bevel gear fixed at the end of the helical worm 24 through a fixed bevel gear.

[0038] The bottle clamp 9 includes a position controlling frame 31 fixed on the chain 8, an adjusting frame 30 arranged outside the position controlling frame 31, and a corner frame unit 32 pushed below the adjusting frame 30 for restraining the corners of the glass square bottle 10. The adjusting frame 30 and the position controlling frame 31 both include a square frame and columns vertically fixed at the four corners of the square frame. The columns of the adjusting frame 30 slide through the inner holes of the square tubes fixed on the sides of the columns of the position controlling frame 31.

[0039] The corner frame unit 32 includes a T-frame 37 that slides through a square hole opened on the column of the position control frame 31, a return spring 38 connected between the T-frame 37 and the column of the position control frame 31, two symmetrical sway columns 34 hinged at one end of the T-frame 37, and an anti-corrosion rod 33 vertically arranged at one end of each sway column 34. The two anti-corrosion rods 33 cooperate to clamp the corners of the glass square bottle 10. The top of the anti-corrosion rod 33 is movably sleeved in the through hole opened on the sway column 34. The bottom end of the anti-corrosion rod 33 is fixed with a ring body that supports the bottom of the glass square bottle 10, and the inclined surface contact set at the bottom end of the column of the adjustment frame 30 and the other end of the T-frame 37.

[0040] The angle frame unit 32 also includes an angle stud 35 and an angle spring clip 36 corresponding to each yaw column 34. The angle stud 35 passes through a threaded hole provided on the T-mount 37, and one end of the angle stud 35 supports the edge of one side wall of the yaw column 34 by setting a hemispherical shell. One end of the angle spring clip 36 is fixed on the T-mount 37, and the other end is placed on the other side wall of the yaw column 34.

[0041] A surface treatment process for a functional glass bottle comprises the following steps: Step 1: In the preparation stage, each glass square bottle 10 is placed in the bottle clamp 9, and then the processing tank box 1 is controlled to swing and tilt, and the acid treatment liquid is injected into the bottom of the tilted processing tank box 1. Here, it can be understood as continuous injection. During the swing of the processing tank box 1, a bottom will appear after each swing, and part of the new acid treatment liquid is injected at the bottom; Step 2: During the treatment phase, the treatment tank box 1 is controlled to swing by controlling one end of the treatment tank box 1 to continuously rise and fall at a horizontal position, and the acid treatment liquid in the treatment tank box 1 flows back and forth between the two ends of the treatment tank box 1, and the acid treatment liquid corrodes the glass square bottle 10 encountered on the flow path; Step three: During the stage of treating the glass square bottles 10 with the acid solution, a row of glass square bottles 10 in the longitudinal direction of the fluid path changes position once at a specified time interval, where the specified time length corresponds to the fixed number of swings of the treatment tank box 1. For example, the treatment tank box 1 swings back and forth at a uniform speed twice to make the subsequent energy storage sufficient to trigger the glass square bottles 10 to change position. Specifically, the two rows of bottle clamps 9 on both sides of the chain 8 are progressively changed in position under the intermittent conveying of the chain 8, and the internal glass square bottles 10 in a row of glass square bottles 10 are controlled to move to the end position of a row of glass square bottles 10. By changing the position, each glass square bottle 10 has the opportunity to preferentially withstand the impact corrosion of the acid treatment liquid.

[0042] During the continuous swing of the processing tank box 1, the integrator 4, the collector 5 and the diffuser 6 swing synchronously, wherein the swinging head shaft 29 meshes with the stationary static gear 26, and then the head shaft 29 rotates back and forth, and then the tail shaft 27 is caused to rotate intermittently and directional through the one-way bearing 28, and then the helical worm 24 rotates to drive the booster shaft 22, causing the spring 21 to contract and accumulate power. After the spring 21 is saturated with power, the additional plate frame 19 breaks through the position of the C-shaped spring 20, and then the outer gear ring 18 and the additional plate frame 19 rotate synchronously and quickly for one circle. During the process, the outer gear ring 18 drives the integrated worm 15, which in turn controls the chain shaft 14 and the sprocket 13 to complete one circle of rotation. The chain 8 is transported a specified distance, thereby driving all the bottle clamps 9 to change adjacent positions. The mainspring 21 continuously accumulates power and releases it once at a specified time interval, so the corresponding chain 8 is transported intermittently. In this way, all the bottle clamps 9 controlled by the chain 8 progressively change their positions once at a specified time interval, and each glass square bottle 10 in a row of glass square bottles 10 has the same chance to appear at the front of the team to receive corrosion treatment first.

[0043] refer to Figure 3 The half position below the chain 8 is the control area of ​​the half-pressing frame 11. After the bottle clamp 9 changes its position from one side of the chain 8 to the other side, the half-pressing frame 11 will press the bottle clamp 9 below, causing the bottle clamp 9 to deform. Specifically, the half-pressing frame 11 presses the adjusting square frame 30, and the column on the adjusting square frame 30 descends to press the T-frame 37. The T-frame 37 translates close to the corner of the glass square bottle 10, and then drives the anti-corrosion rod 33 through the sway column 34. The anti-corrosion rod 33 rolls on the side wall of the glass square bottle 10. The surface of the glass square bottle 10 that was originally blocked by the anti-corrosion rod 33 is partially exposed, and the acid treatment liquid contacts with it for corrosion. The displacement of the anti-corrosion rod 33 ensures that there is no dead angle on the surface of the glass square bottle 10.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A functional glass bottle surface treatment device, comprising a swinging treatment tank box (1), a coarse fixed shaft (2) supported at the lower middle of the treatment tank box (1), and a footrest (3) fixed at the lower part of the coarse fixed shaft (2), characterized in that: The coarse fixed shaft (2) is movably sleeved in the inner hole of the cylinder fixed at the bottom of the processing tank box (1). The processing tank box (1) includes a groove shell and a box shell with two ends of the groove shell connected. A row of integrators (4) for circulating bottles is arranged in the groove shell of the processing tank box (1). One end of the coarse fixed shaft (2) is connected to a collector (5) in a transmission manner, and a diffuser (6) is arranged between the collector (5) and the row of integrators (4) to establish transmission. The integrator (4) includes a beam group (7) with one end connected to the processing tank box (1), a chain (8) supported by the beam group (7), and a row of bottle clamps (9) connected to both sides of the chain (8). Each bottle clamp (9) clamps a glass square bottle (10). The processing tank box (1) controls the flow of the processing liquid in the processing tank box (1) to impact the glass square bottle (10) by swinging.

2. The functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam group (7) includes a crossbeam column (12) with one end fixed on the processing tank box (1), two chain shafts (14) supported on the crossbeam column (12), a sprocket (13) fixed at one end of each chain shaft (14), and a semi-press frame (11) distributed below the chain (8), a chain shaft (14) and a diffuser (6) establish a transmission, and the two sprockets (13) cooperate to support the flat closed-loop chain (8), and the semi-press frame (11) includes a straight column and an arc column fixed at both ends of the straight column. The middle part of the semi-press frame (11) is fixed on the crossbeam column (12) by setting an L-shaped plate, and the end of the semi-press frame (11) is a rounded structure.

3. The functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diffuser (6) comprises a reinforcement plate (16) fixed on the treatment tank box (1), an integrated worm (15) supported on the reinforcement plate (16), and a spring head (17) driven by one end of the integrated worm (15); the chain shaft (14) is connected to the helical teeth on the integrated worm (15) by meshing transmission via a fixed gear.

4. The functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The spring head (17) comprises a booster shaft (22) with one end movably sleeved in a column hole opened on a reinforcing plate (16), a spring (21) with an external fixed sleeve on the booster shaft (22), an outer gear ring (18) on the external fixed sleeve of the spring (21), an additional plate frame (19) fixed on the bottom surface of one side of the outer gear ring (18), and a C-shaped spring piece (20) fixed on the reinforcing plate (16); the booster shaft (22) is also movably sleeved in a circular hole opened on the additional plate frame (19); a convex block is provided on the additional plate frame (19) to engage with the C-shaped spring piece (20); and one end of the integrated worm (15) is meshed and transmission-connected with the outer gear ring (18) via a fixed shaft gear.

5. The functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collector (5) comprises a side frame (23) fixed on the processing tank box (1), a helical worm (24) and a spliced ​​shaft group (25) supported on the side frame (23), and a static gear (26) fixed on the end of the coarse fixed shaft (2). The helical teeth on one end of the helical worm (24) are meshed and transmission-connected with a gear fixed on the booster shaft (22). The spliced ​​shaft group (25) is transmission-connected between the other end of the helical worm (24) and the static gear (26). The helical worm (24) is movably sleeved in a column hole opened on the side frame (23).

6. The functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shaft assembly (25) comprises a coaxial tail shaft (27), a one-way bearing (28) and a head shaft (29). The tail shaft (27) and the head shaft (29) are respectively movably sleeved in two through holes opened on the side frame (23). One end of the head shaft (29) is meshed and transmission-connected with the static gear (26) through a fixed gear. The other end of the head shaft (29) is fixedly sleeved with the one-way bearing (28). One end of the tail shaft (27) is fixed to the outer end of the one-way bearing (28) by arranging an L-shaped plate. The other end of the tail shaft (27) is meshed and transmission-connected with the bevel gear fixed at the end of the helical worm (24) through a fixed bevel gear.

7. The functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottle clamp (9) comprises a position control square frame (31) fixed on the chain (8), an adjustment square frame (30) arranged outside the position control square frame (31), and a corner frame unit (32) pushed below the adjustment square frame (30) for restraining the corners of the glass square bottle (10). The adjustment square frame (30) and the position control square frame (31) both comprise a square frame and columns vertically fixed at the four corners of the square frame. The columns of the adjustment square frame (30) slide through the inner holes of the square tube fixed on the sides of the columns of the position control square frame (31).

8. The functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The corner frame unit (32) includes a T-frame (37) that slides through a square hole opened on a column of the position control frame (31), a return spring (38) connected between the T-frame (37) and the column of the position control frame (31), two symmetrical sway columns (34) hinged at one end of the T-frame (37), and an anti-corrosion rod (33) vertically arranged at one end of each sway column (34), the two anti-corrosion rods (33) cooperate to clamp the corner part of the glass square bottle (10), the top end of the anti-corrosion rod (33) is movably sleeved in the through hole opened on the sway column (34), the bottom end of the anti-corrosion rod (33) is fixed with a ring body that supports the bottom of the glass square bottle (10), and the bottom end of the column of the adjustment frame (30) and the inclined surface arranged at the other end of the T-frame (37) are in contact.

9. The functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The angle frame unit (32) further comprises an angle stud (35) and an angle spring sheet (36) respectively provided for each yaw column (34); the angle stud (35) passes through a threaded hole provided on the T-mount frame (37); one end of the angle stud (35) supports an edge of a side wall of the yaw column (34) by providing a hemispherical shell; one end of the angle spring sheet (36) is fixed to the T-mount frame (37), and the other end rests on the other side wall of the yaw column (34).

10. A functional glass bottle surface treatment process, used for the functional glass bottle surface treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: In the preparation stage, each glass square bottle (10) is placed in the bottle clamp (9) accordingly, and then the processing tank box (1) is controlled to swing and tilt, and the acid treatment liquid is injected into the bottom end of the tilted processing tank box (1); Step 2: During the treatment phase, the treatment tank box (1) is controlled to swing by continuously lifting one end of the treatment tank box (1) at a horizontal position, and the acid treatment liquid in the treatment tank box (1) flows back and forth between the two ends of the treatment tank box (1), and the acid treatment liquid corrodes the glass square bottle (10) encountered on the flow path; Step 3: During the stage of treating the glass square bottles (10) with an acid solution, a row of glass square bottles (10) in the longitudinal direction of the fluid path changes position at a specified interval. Specifically, two rows of bottle clamps (9) on both sides of the chain (8) change positions progressively under the intermittent conveyance of the chain (8), controlling the internal glass square bottles (10) in a row of glass square bottles (10) to move to the end position of a row of glass square bottles (10). By changing positions, each glass square bottle (10) has the opportunity to preferentially withstand the impact corrosion of the acid treatment liquid.

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