Microbial soil degrading bacterium culture equipment

By designing multiple sets of closed simulation parts and central ventilation structures of microbial soil degradation bacteria culture equipment, the problems of microbial culture and inter-microbial infection with different temperature requirements are solved, independent culture environment and efficient cleaning and disinfection are realized, and the cultivation efficiency is improved.

CN120098766AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SHANDONG AGRI & ENG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510335051.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing microbial soil degradation bacteria cultivation equipment is difficult to cultivate microorganisms with different temperature requirements at the same time, and the microorganisms are infected with each other due to air circulation, reducing the culture effect.

Method used

A microbial soil degradation bacteria culture equipment is designed, using a combination of multiple sets of closed simulation parts and central ventilation structures. Through the docking of the limit docking part and ventilation sealing components, an independent culture environment is provided to avoid infection between microorganisms, and to support cleaning and disinfection without stopping.

Benefits of technology

The isolated cultivation of different microorganisms is achieved, the survival environment regulation ability of microorganisms is improved, the infection between microorganisms is avoided, the culture efficiency is improved, and efficient cleaning and disinfection operations are supported.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial culture, in particular to microbial soil degrading bacterium culture equipment which comprises a base fixedly connected with a cover and further comprises a rotary supporting structure connected with the base. The central ventilation structure is connected with the cover body; the culture structures are connected with the rotary supporting structure, each culture structure comprises a plurality of limiting butt joint parts connected with the rotary supporting structure, the limiting butt joint parts are connected with the central ventilation structure, and the limiting butt joint parts are connected with closed simulation parts. Through cooperation of the central ventilation structure and the multiple culture structures, an independent culture environment is provided for each culture dish, mutual infection among microorganisms is avoided, and centralized culture management is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microbial cultivation, in particular to a microbial soil degradation bacteria cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Microbial soil degradation bacteria cultivation equipment is usually used to study and cultivate microorganisms with soil degradation capabilities. These microorganisms can decompose various organic matter, help soil purification and pollutant degradation. Microorganisms grow and degrade at different temperatures. Therefore, the equipment is usually equipped with a temperature control system to maintain constant temperature conditions, usually within the temperature range preferred by microorganisms. Since the carbon dioxide emitted by microorganisms will cause turbidity in the air, the equipment also needs to be equipped with an air circulation system.

[0003] General culture equipment places culture dishes in a group of boxes for culture. Since the temperature in the boxes is consistent and the air circulates, general culture equipment is not conducive to the simultaneous cultivation of microorganisms with different temperature requirements. For this reason, either multiple groups of equipment are used for separate cultivation or centralized cultivation is used. However, separate cultivation requires more equipment and increases the difficulty of management. Centralized cultivation will reduce the cultivation efficiency of microorganisms due to unsuitable temperature, and the circulation of air in the same equipment will cause mutual infection between microorganisms, reducing the cultivation effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device comprises a base, the base is fixedly connected to a cover body, the cover body is movably connected to a door body, the door body is fixedly connected to a touch panel, and further comprises:

[0007] A rotation support structure connected to the base, wherein the rotation support structure is arranged in a closed space enclosed by the cover body, the base, and the door body;

[0008] A central ventilation structure connected to the cover body, wherein the central ventilation structure is connected to the rotating support structure;

[0009] A plurality of culture structures are connected to the rotating support structure, the culture structures include a plurality of position-limiting docking parts connected to the rotating support structure, the position-limiting docking parts are connected to the central ventilation structure, the position-limiting docking parts are connected to a closed simulation part, the closed simulation part includes a supporting component movably connected to the position-limiting docking parts, the supporting component is movably connected to a ventilation closed component, the ventilation closed component is movably connected to the position-limiting docking parts, the supporting component is used to limit the culture dish, when the position-limiting docking parts connect the ventilation closed component and the central ventilation structure, the air between the ventilation closed component and the supporting component is ventilated with the air in the central ventilation structure.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention: the rotating support structure includes a first motor fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating table, the rotating table is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating limit frames fixedly connected to the base, the rotating table is fixedly connected to a vertical frame, the vertical frame is connected to the central ventilation structure, and the vertical frame is connected to a plurality of limit docking parts.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: the central ventilation structure includes a pressurized air pump fixedly connected to the cover body, the air outlet end of the pressurized air pump is fixedly connected to a first rotating joint, the first rotating joint is rotatably connected to a second rotating joint, the second rotating joint is fixedly connected to an air box installed in the stand, the cover body is fixedly connected to an air extraction pump, the air extraction pump is fixedly connected to an annular cover, the annular cover is rotatably connected to an annular sheet, a cavity is provided between the annular cover and the annular sheet, the cavity between the annular cover and the annular sheet is connected to the air extraction pump, the annular sheet is fixedly connected to a confluence shell, the confluence shell is fixedly connected to the stand, and multiple sets of limit docking parts are connected to the confluence shell and the air box.

[0012] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: the limit docking part includes a support frame fixedly connected to the stand, the support frame is movably connected to the supporting assembly, the support frame is fixedly connected to a double-output shaft motor, the output end of the double-output shaft motor is fixedly connected to a pressure frame, the pressure frame abuts against the ventilation sealing assembly, the support frame is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to a first control valve fixedly connected to an air box, the end of the air intake pipe away from the first control valve is slidably connected to a first butt joint pipe, the first butt joint pipe is movably connected to the ventilation sealing assembly, the support frame is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a second control valve fixedly connected to a confluence shell, the air outlet pipe is slidably connected to a second butt joint pipe, the second butt joint pipe is movably connected to the ventilation sealing assembly, the support frame is fixedly connected to two groups of active telescopic rods, the moving ends of the two groups of active telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first butt joint pipe, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the second butt joint pipe, the support frame is fixedly connected to a communication plug movably connected to the supporting assembly, and the support frame is fixedly connected to a power supply plug movably connected to the supporting assembly.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention: the supporting assembly includes four groups of legs movably connected to the support frame, the four groups of legs are commonly fixedly connected to a bearing seat, a sealing sheet is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing seat, the sealing sheet is movably connected to the ventilation sealing assembly, a control module is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bearing seat, the control module is fixedly connected to a communication socket movably connected to a communication plug, the control module is fixedly connected to a power supply socket movably connected to a power supply plug, the bearing seat is rotatably connected to a drive disk, four groups of inclined grooves are provided on the drive disk, each group of inclined grooves is slidably connected to a linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft is fixedly connected A linkage frame is connected, the linkage frame is slidably connected to a track, the linkage frame is fixedly connected to an elastic cover, the linkage frame is rotatably connected to two groups of pressure rollers, the linkage frame is fixedly connected to two groups of first active telescopic frames, the moving end of the first active telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a protective shell, a second motor is fixedly installed in the protective shell, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected to a driven wheel rotatably installed in the protective shell through a belt, the driven wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to two groups of driving rollers, the driving roller outer shell is provided with an elastic anti-slip sleeve, and the driving disk is connected to a manual-automatic integrated rotation driving assembly.

[0014] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: the manual-automatic integrated rotation drive assembly includes a hollow shell fixedly installed in the bearing seat, the hollow shell is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the hollow shell is connected with a paddle through a first spring, a first permanent magnet is fixedly installed in the paddle, the paddle is fixedly connected to the driving disk, the paddle is fixedly connected with a baffle rotatably connected to the bearing seat, the paddle is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic frame, the movable end of the elastic telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a friction block, the friction block is fixedly connected with a pressure handle, the friction block is slidably connected with a friction track, the friction track is fixedly connected with a synchronous ring, the synchronous ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bearing seat, the synchronous ring is fixedly connected with a pneumatic piston block, the pneumatic piston block is slidably connected with a guide shell, the guide shell is connected to the inner cavity of the hollow shell, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the hollow shell, an iron block is slidably installed in the hollow shell, the iron block is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow shell.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention: a plurality of heating lamps are fixedly installed in the bearing seat, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, a carbon dioxide gas content detection head is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and a temperature measuring probe is fixedly connected to the bearing seat.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention: the ventilation sealing assembly includes a sealing cover movably connected to the sealing plate, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to an air inlet head, the air inlet head is fixedly connected to a one-way air inlet valve through an air inlet guide pipe, the one-way air inlet valve is movably connected to the first butt joint, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to multiple groups of sinking shells, the bottom of the sinking shell is provided with an opening, the sinking shell is fixedly connected to a confluence pipe, the confluence pipe is fixedly connected to a one-way air outlet valve, and the one-way air outlet valve is movably connected to the second butt joint.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] When in use, the culture dish loaded with the microorganisms to be cultured is placed in the supporting component, and then the ventilation and sealing component is covered on the supporting component, and then a group of closed simulation parts consisting of the supporting component and the ventilation and sealing component are placed on a group of limiting docking parts. During this period, the supporting component docks with the limiting docking parts, and the limiting docking parts dock with the ventilation and sealing components. The limiting docking parts apply pressure to the ventilation and sealing components to ensure the tightness of the connection between the supporting component and the ventilation and sealing components. During this period, the central ventilation structure ventilates the ventilation and sealing components through the limiting docking parts to maintain the normal gaseous environment of the microorganisms in the culture dish. By setting up multiple groups of closed simulation parts, it is ensured that different microorganisms can be cultured in isolation. While cultivating, it is convenient to selectively regulate the living environment of microorganisms. When the culture dish needs to be taken out, the rotating support structure drives the limit docking part to rotate, so as to move the closed simulation part loaded with the culture dish to be taken out to the door body, and then the closed simulation part is disassembled as a whole from the limit docking part, and then the ventilation and sealing assembly is taken out from the supporting assembly, so that personnel can take out the culture dish in the supporting assembly, and the used supporting assembly and ventilation and sealing assembly are delivered to the disinfection equipment. During this period, a new set of closed simulation parts with culture dishes is installed on the limit docking part in an empty state, so as to avoid mutual infection of microorganisms, and facilitate the personnel to perform separate cleaning operations on the closed simulation part after use without stopping the machine. The present invention provides an independent culture environment for each group of culture dishes through the cooperation of the central ventilation structure and multiple groups of culture structures, avoids mutual infection between microorganisms, and is convenient for centralized culture management. By disassembling and replacing the closed simulation part, the present invention has the function of cleaning and disinfection without stopping the machine, thereby improving the culture efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the ventilation and sealing assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another viewing angle of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting assembly from another perspective of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0026] Figure 8 is a top view of the supporting assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 is a top cross-sectional view of the supporting assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 is a bottom sectional view of the supporting assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in which a linkage shaft, a linkage frame, a track, a pressure roller, a first active telescopic frame, a protective shell, and a driving roller cooperate with each other in the present invention;

[0030] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the linkage shaft, linkage frame, track, pressure roller, first active telescopic frame, protective shell, and driving roller of the present invention cooperating with each other;

[0031] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional view of the protective shell, the second motor, the driving wheel, the belt, and the driven wheel of the present invention cooperating with each other;

[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the position-limiting docking portion of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the position-limiting docking portion of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0034] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the air box and the stand of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the confluence shell of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, base; 2, cover; 3, door; 4, touch panel; 5, rotating support structure; 6, central ventilation structure; 7, culture structure; 9, limit docking part; 10, closed simulation part; 11, supporting component; 12, ventilation and sealing component; 13, first motor; 14, rotating table; 15, rotating limit frame; 16, stand; 17, pressurized air pump; 18, first rotating joint; 19, second rotating joint; 20, air box; 21, pump air pump; 22, annular cover; 23, annular sheet; 24, confluence shell; 25, support frame; 26, double-shaft motor; 27, press frame; 28, air inlet pipe; 29, first control valve; 30, first butt joint pipe; 31, air outlet pipe; 32, second control valve; 33, second butt joint pipe; 34, active telescopic rod; 35, connecting frame; 36, communication plug; 37, power supply plug; 38, support foot; 39, bearing seat; 40, communication socket; 41, power supply Electric socket; 42, drive plate; 43, inclined slot; 44, linkage shaft; 45, linkage frame; 46, track; 47, elastic cover; 48, pressure roller; 49, first active telescopic frame; 50, protective shell; 51, second motor; 52, drive roller; 53, manual-automatic rotating drive assembly; 54, hollow shell; 55, electromagnet; 56, paddle; 57, first permanent magnet; 58, baffle; 59, elastic telescopic frame; 60, friction block; 61, pressure handle ; 62. Friction track; 63. Synchronous ring; 64. Pneumatic piston block; 65. Guide shell; 66. Iron block; 67. Heating lamp; 68. Semiconductor refrigeration plate; 69. Carbon dioxide gas content detection head; 70. Temperature probe; 71. Sealing cover; 72. Inlet guide pipe; 73. One-way inlet valve; 74. Sinking shell; 75. Opening; 76. Converging pipeline; 77. One-way outlet valve; 78. Card plate; 79. One-way card rack; 80. Inlet head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0038] Example 1, see Figure 1 to Figure 17 As shown, a microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device includes a base 1, the base 1 is fixedly connected to a cover 2, the cover 2 is movably connected to a door 3, the door 3 is fixedly connected to a touch panel 4, and also includes:

[0039] A rotating support structure 5 connected to the base 1, wherein the rotating support structure 5 is arranged in a closed space enclosed by the cover body 2, the base 1, and the door body 3;

[0040] A central ventilation structure 6 connected to the cover body 2, wherein the central ventilation structure 6 is connected to the rotating support structure 5;

[0041] A plurality of culture structures 7 are connected to the rotating support structure 5, and the culture structures 7 include a plurality of position-limiting docking parts 9 connected to the rotating support structure 5, the position-limiting docking parts 9 are connected to the central ventilation structure 6, the position-limiting docking parts 9 are connected to a closed simulation part 10, the closed simulation part 10 includes a supporting component 11 movably connected to the position-limiting docking parts 9, the supporting component 11 is movably connected to a ventilation and sealing component 12, the ventilation and sealing component 12 is movably connected to the position-limiting docking parts 9, the supporting component 11 is used to limit the culture dish, and when the position-limiting docking parts 9 connect the ventilation and sealing component 12 with the central ventilation structure 6, the air between the ventilation and sealing component 12 and the supporting component 11 is ventilated with the air in the central ventilation structure 6.

[0042] When in use, the culture dish loaded with the microorganisms to be cultured is placed in the supporting component 11, and then the ventilation sealing component 12 is covered on the top of the supporting component 11, and then a group of closed simulation parts 10 composed of the supporting component 11 and the ventilation sealing component 12 are placed on a group of limiting docking parts 9. During this period, the supporting component 11 docks with the limiting docking part 9, and the limiting docking part 9 docks with the ventilation sealing component 12. The limiting docking part 9 applies pressure to the ventilation sealing component 12 to ensure the tightness of the connection between the supporting component 11 and the ventilation sealing component 12. During this period, the central ventilation structure 6 ventilates the ventilation sealing component 12 through the limiting docking part 9 to maintain the normal gaseous environment of the microorganisms in the culture dish. By setting up multiple groups of closed simulation parts 10, it is ensured that different microorganisms are isolated. While culturing in a detached manner, it is convenient to selectively regulate the living environment of microorganisms. When the culture dish needs to be taken out, the rotating support structure 5 drives the limiting docking part 9 to rotate, so as to move the closed simulation part 10 loaded with the culture dish to be taken out to the door body 3, and then the closed simulation part 10 is disassembled as a whole from the limiting docking part 9, and then the ventilation sealing component 12 is taken out from the supporting component 11, so that personnel can take out the culture dish in the supporting component 11, and the used supporting component 11 and ventilation sealing component 12 are delivered to the disinfection equipment. During this period, a new set of closed simulation parts 10 equipped with culture dishes are installed on the empty limiting docking part 9, which can avoid mutual infection of microorganisms and facilitate personnel to perform separate cleaning operations on the closed simulation part 10 after use without stopping the present invention. The present invention provides an independent culture environment for each group of culture dishes through the cooperation of the central ventilation structure 6 and the multiple groups of culture structures 7, thereby avoiding mutual infection between microorganisms and facilitating centralized culture management. By removing and replacing the closed simulation part 10, the present invention has the function of cleaning and disinfecting without stopping the machine, thereby improving the culture efficiency.

[0043] In one case of this embodiment, the rotating support structure 5 includes a first motor 13 fixedly connected to the base 1, the output shaft of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating table 14, the rotating table 14 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of rotating limit frames 15 fixedly connected to the base 1, the rotating table 14 is fixedly connected to a stand 16, the stand 16 is connected to the central ventilation structure 6, and the stand 16 is connected to multiple groups of limit docking parts 9. The first motor 13 is used to drive the rotating table 14 to rotate, the rotating rotating table 14 is supported by the rotating limit frame 15, and the rotating rotating table 14 drives the rotating stand 16 to rotate, so as to adjust the position of each group of limit docking parts 9 on the stand 16, during which the limit docking parts 9 and the central ventilation structure 6 are in a connected state.

[0044] In one case of the present embodiment, the central ventilation structure 6 includes a pressurized air pump 17 fixedly connected to the cover body 2, the air outlet end of the pressurized air pump 17 is fixedly connected to a first rotating joint 18, the first rotating joint 18 is rotatably connected to a second rotating joint 19, the second rotating joint 19 is fixedly connected to an air box 20 installed in the stand 16, the cover body 2 is fixedly connected to an air pump 21, the air pump 21 is connected to an external air treatment device, the air pump 21 is fixedly connected to an annular cover 22, the annular cover 22 is rotatably connected to an annular sheet 23, a cavity is provided between the annular cover 22 and the annular sheet 23, the cavity between the annular cover 22 and the annular sheet 23 is connected to the air pump 21, the annular sheet 23 is fixedly connected to a confluence shell 24, the confluence shell 24 is fixedly connected to the stand 16, and multiple sets of limit docking parts 9 are connected to the confluence shell 24 and the air box 20. The pressurized air pump 17 draws air and delivers the air to the second rotating joint 19 through the first rotating joint 18. The second rotating joint 19 introduces the air into the air box 20. The air box 20 delivers the air into the limiting docking part 9. The vacuum pump 21 performs a vacuum operation to allow the turbid air between the supporting component 11 and the ventilation sealing component 12 to enter the confluence shell 24 through the limiting docking part 9. The confluence shell 24 introduces the air into the cavity between the annular sheet 23 and the annular cover 22. As the stand 16 rotates, the air box 20 drives the second rotating joint 19 to rotate, and the second rotating joint 19 and the first rotating joint 18 rotate relative to each other. The stand 16 drives the confluence shell 24 to rotate, so that the confluence shell 24 drives the annular sheet 23 and the annular cover 22 to rotate relative to each other.

[0045] In one case of the present embodiment, the limit docking portion 9 includes a support frame 25 fixedly connected to the stand 16, the support frame 25 is movably connected to the supporting assembly 11, the support frame 25 is fixedly connected to a double-output shaft motor 26, the output end of the double-output shaft motor 26 is fixedly connected to a press frame 27, the press frame 27 is abutted against the ventilation sealing assembly 12, the support frame 25 is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe 28, the air intake pipe 28 is fixedly connected to a first control valve 29 fixedly connected to the air box 20, the end of the air intake pipe 28 away from the first control valve 29 is slidably connected to a first docking pipe 30, the first docking pipe 30 is movably connected to the ventilation sealing assembly 12, the support frame 25 is fixedly connected to An air outlet pipe 31 is connected, and the air outlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected to a second control valve 32 fixedly connected to the confluence shell 24. The air outlet pipe 31 is slidably connected to a second docking pipe 33, and the second docking pipe 33 is movably connected to the ventilation sealing component 12. The support frame 25 is fixedly connected to two groups of active telescopic rods 34, and the movable ends of the two groups of active telescopic rods 34 are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting frame 35, the connecting frame 35 is fixedly connected to the first docking pipe 30, and the connecting frame 35 is fixedly connected to the second docking pipe 33. The support frame 25 is fixedly connected to a communication plug 36 movably connected to the supporting component 11, and the support frame 25 is fixedly connected to a power supply plug 37 movably connected to the supporting component 11. The double-output shaft motor 26 drives the pressing frame 27 to rotate, so that the pressing frame 27 rotates and presses toward the ventilation sealing component 12, so that the ventilation sealing component 12 is pressed on the supporting component 11. As the active telescopic rod 34 extends, the connecting frame 35 drives the first docking tube 30 and the second docking tube 33 to move. After the first docking tube 30 and the second docking tube 33 are docked and connected with the ventilation sealing component 12, the first control valve 29 and the second control valve 32 are opened, and the air in the air box 20 enters the first docking tube 30 through the air inlet pipe 28, and then the air enters the ventilation sealing component 12, and the turbid air of the ventilation sealing component 12 and the supporting component 11 enters the outlet pipe 31 through the second docking tube 33, and then the outlet pipe 31 transports the air into the confluence shell 24 for ventilation operation.

[0046] In one case of the present embodiment, the supporting assembly 11 includes four groups of supporting legs 38 movably connected to the supporting frame 25, the four groups of supporting legs 38 are commonly fixedly connected to a bearing seat 39, a sealing sheet is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing seat 39, the sealing sheet is movably connected to the ventilation sealing assembly 12, a control module is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bearing seat 39, the control module is fixedly connected to a communication socket 40 movably connected to the communication plug 36, the control module is fixedly connected to a power supply socket 41 movably connected to the power supply plug 37, the bearing seat 39 is rotatably connected to a driving disk 42, four groups of inclined grooves 43 are opened on the driving disk 42, each group of inclined grooves 43 is slidably connected to a linkage shaft 44, the linkage shaft 44 is fixedly connected to a linkage frame 45, the linkage frame 45 is slidably connected to a track 46, the linkage frame 45 is fixedly connected to an elastic cover 47, and the linkage frame 45 is rotatably connected to two groups of pressure rollers 48 The linkage frame 45 is fixedly connected with two groups of first active telescopic frames 49, and the moving end of the first active telescopic frame 49 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 50. A second motor 51 is fixedly installed in the protective shell 50, and the output shaft of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel. The driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel rotatably installed in the protective shell 50 through a belt. The driven wheel is coaxially fixedly connected with two groups of driving rollers 52. The outer cover of the driving roller 52 is provided with an elastic anti-slip sleeve. The first active telescopic frame 49 drives the protective shell 50 to move, so as to drive the driving wheel to approach the culture dish, so that the elastic anti-slip sleeve is pressed on the outer wall of the culture dish, and then the torque of the second motor 51 is transmitted to the belt through the driving wheel, and the belt drives the driven wheel to rotate, and the rotating driven wheel drives the driving roller 52 to rotate, and the driving roller 52 drives the elastic anti-slip sleeve to rotate, so that the culture dish rotates, and the driving disk 42 is connected with a manual-automatic rotating drive component 53. Insert the four sets of legs 38 into the support frame 25, and dock the communication plug 36 with the communication socket 40, and dock the power supply plug 37 with the power supply socket 41, so that the control module is connected to the touch panel 4 for communication, and the manual and automatic rotating drive assembly 53 and the second motor 51 are powered. After the culture dish is placed in the supporting seat 39, the manual and automatic rotating drive assembly 53 drives the driving disk 42 to rotate, so that the inclined groove 43 in the driving disk 42 drives the linkage shaft 44 to move, so that the linkage shaft 44 drives the linkage frame 45 to move, so that the linkage frame 45 moves along the track 46, so that the pressure roller 48 is pressed on the outer wall of the culture dish to limit the movement of the culture dish.

[0047] In one case of the present embodiment, the manual-automatic rotating drive assembly 53 includes a hollow shell 54 fixedly installed in the bearing seat 39, the hollow shell 54 is fixedly connected to an electromagnet 55, the hollow shell 54 is connected to a paddle 56 through a first spring, a first permanent magnet 57 is fixedly installed in the paddle 56, the paddle 56 is fixedly connected to the driving disk 42, the paddle 56 is fixedly connected to a baffle 58 rotatably connected to the bearing seat 39, the paddle 56 is fixedly connected to an elastic telescopic frame 59, the movable end of the elastic telescopic frame 59 is fixedly connected to a friction block 60, and the friction block 60 is fixedly connected to the driving disk 42. A pressure handle 61 is fixedly connected to the friction block 60, and a friction track 62 is slidably connected to the friction track 62. A synchronizer ring 63 is fixedly connected to the synchronizer ring 63, and the synchronizer ring 63 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bearing seat 39. The synchronizer ring 63 is fixedly connected to a pneumatic piston block 64, and the pneumatic piston block 64 is slidably connected to a guide shell 65. The guide shell 65 is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow shell 54. The bearing seat 39 is fixedly connected to the hollow shell 54. An iron block 66 is slidably installed in the hollow shell 54. The iron block 66 is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow shell 54. The electromagnet 55 attracts the first permanent magnet 57 or applies a repulsive force to the first permanent magnet 57, so that the first permanent magnet 57 drives the paddle 56 to move, and the moving paddle 56 drives the driving plate 42 to rotate. During this period, due to the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet 55 to the iron block 66, the air in the hollow shell 54 is pressed into the guide shell 65, thereby pushing the pneumatic piston block 64 to rise, and the pneumatic piston block 64 drives the synchronous ring 63 to move, and the synchronous ring 63 drives the friction track 62 to rise, thereby reducing the friction block 60 and the friction track. The personnel presses the pressing handle 61 so that the pressing handle 61 drives the friction block 60 to move downward and away from the friction track 62, thereby facilitating the personnel to manually move the paddle 56 so that the paddle 56 drives the driving disk 42 to rotate. Then the pressing handle 61 is released, and the friction block 60 and the friction track 62 are pressed against each other under the push of the elastic telescopic frame 59 to increase the friction force between the friction block 60 and the friction track 62, thereby preventing the friction block 60 from moving, and further preventing the driving disk 42 from rotating.

[0048] In one case of this embodiment, a plurality of heating lamps 67 are fixedly installed in the support seat 39, a semiconductor cooling sheet 68 is fixedly connected to the support seat 39, a carbon dioxide gas content detection head 69 is fixedly connected to the support seat 39, and a temperature measuring probe 70 is fixedly connected to the support seat 39. After the culture dish is placed in the support seat 39, the culture dish contacts the semiconductor cooling sheet 68, the heating lamp 67 provides light to the microorganisms in the culture dish while raising the temperature in the support seat 39, the carbon dioxide gas content detection head 69 and the temperature measuring probe 70 perform carbon dioxide concentration detection and temperature detection operations respectively, the semiconductor cooling sheet 68 is used to directly reduce the temperature of the culture dish, and the culture dish is driven to rotate by the elastic anti-slip sleeve so that the microorganisms are evenly illuminated.

[0049] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.14 , Fig.15 The ventilation sealing assembly 12 includes a sealing cover 71 movably connected to the sealing sheet, the protrusion at the lower end of the sealing cover 71 is movably connected to the bearing seat 39, the sealing cover 71 is fixedly connected to an air inlet head 80, the air inlet head 80 is fixedly connected to a one-way air inlet valve 73 through an air inlet guide pipe 72, the one-way air inlet valve 73 is movably connected to the first docking pipe 30, the sealing cover 71 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of sinking shells 74, the bottom of the sinking shell 74 is provided with an opening 75, the sinking shell 74 is fixedly connected to a confluence pipe 76, the confluence pipe 76 is fixedly connected to a one-way air outlet valve 77, the one-way air outlet valve 77 is movably connected to the second docking pipe 33, the one-way air inlet valve 73 and the one-way air outlet valve 77 are commonly fixedly connected to a clamping plate 78, and the clamping plate 78 is movably connected to a one-way clamping frame 79 fixedly connected to the support frame 25. The first connecting pipe 30 supplies air to the one-way air inlet valve 73, so that the air enters the air inlet head 80 through the air inlet guide pipe 72, and the air is sprayed toward the culture dish. The air in the supporting seat 39 enters the conduit 76 through the sinking shell 74, and then the turbid air enters the second connecting pipe 33 through the one-way air outlet valve 77 to perform exhaust operation.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device, comprising a base, the base is fixedly connected to a cover body, the cover body is movably connected to a door body, the door body is fixedly connected to a touch panel, characterized in that: Also includes: A rotation support structure connected to the base, wherein the rotation support structure is arranged in a closed space enclosed by the cover body, the base, and the door body; A central ventilation structure connected to the cover body, wherein the central ventilation structure is connected to the rotating support structure; A plurality of culture structures are connected to the rotating support structure, the culture structures include a plurality of position-limiting docking parts connected to the rotating support structure, the position-limiting docking parts are connected to the central ventilation structure, the position-limiting docking parts are connected to a closed simulation part, the closed simulation part includes a supporting component movably connected to the position-limiting docking parts, the supporting component is movably connected to a ventilation closed component, the ventilation closed component is movably connected to the position-limiting docking parts, the supporting component is used to limit the culture dish, when the position-limiting docking parts connect the ventilation closed component and the central ventilation structure, the air between the ventilation closed component and the supporting component is ventilated with the air in the central ventilation structure.

2. A microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating support structure includes a first motor fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating table, the rotating table is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating limit frames fixedly connected to the base, the rotating table is fixedly connected to a vertical frame, the vertical frame is connected to the central ventilation structure, and the vertical frame is connected to a plurality of limit docking parts.

3. A microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central ventilation structure includes a pressurized air pump fixedly connected to the cover body, the air outlet end of the pressurized air pump is fixedly connected to a first rotating joint, the first rotating joint is rotatably connected to a second rotating joint, the second rotating joint is fixedly connected to an air box installed in the stand, the cover body is fixedly connected to an air extraction pump, the air extraction pump is fixedly connected to an annular cover, the annular cover is rotatably connected to an annular sheet, a cavity is provided between the annular cover and the annular sheet, the cavity between the annular cover and the annular sheet is connected to the air extraction pump, the annular sheet is fixedly connected to a confluence shell, the confluence shell is fixedly connected to the stand, and a plurality of sets of limit docking parts are connected to the confluence shell and the air box.

4. A microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting docking part includes a support frame fixedly connected to the stand, the support frame is movably connected to the supporting assembly, the support frame is fixedly connected to a double-output shaft motor, the output end of the double-output shaft motor is fixedly connected to a pressure frame, the pressure frame abuts against the ventilation sealing assembly, the support frame is fixedly connected to an intake pipe, the intake pipe is fixedly connected to a first control valve fixedly connected to an air box, an end of the intake pipe away from the first control valve is slidably connected to a first butt joint pipe, the first butt joint pipe is movably connected to the ventilation sealing assembly, the support frame is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a second control valve fixedly connected to a confluence shell, the outlet pipe is slidably connected to a second butt joint pipe, the second butt joint pipe is movably connected to the ventilation sealing assembly, the support frame is fixedly connected to two groups of active telescopic rods, the moving ends of the two groups of active telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the first butt joint pipe, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the second butt joint pipe, the support frame is fixedly connected to a communication plug movably connected to the supporting assembly, and the support frame is fixedly connected to a power supply plug movably connected to the supporting assembly.

5. A microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting assembly includes four groups of legs movably connected to the support frame, the four groups of legs are commonly fixedly connected to a bearing seat, a sealing sheet is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing seat, the sealing sheet is movably connected to the ventilation sealing assembly, a control module is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bearing seat, the control module is fixedly connected to a communication socket movably connected to a communication plug, the control module is fixedly connected to a power supply socket movably connected to a power supply plug, the bearing seat is rotatably connected to a drive disk, four groups of inclined grooves are opened on the drive disk, each group of inclined grooves is slidably connected to a linkage shaft, the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a linkage frame, The linkage frame is slidably connected to a track, the linkage frame is fixedly connected to an elastic cover, the linkage frame is rotatably connected to two groups of pressure rollers, the linkage frame is fixedly connected to two groups of first active telescopic frames, the moving end of the first active telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a protective shell, a second motor is fixedly installed in the protective shell, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected to a driven wheel rotatably installed in the protective shell through a belt, the driven wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to two groups of driving rollers, the driving roller outer shell is provided with an elastic anti-slip sleeve, and the driving disk is connected to a manual-automatic rotating driving assembly.

6. The microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The manual-automatic rotation drive assembly includes a hollow shell fixedly installed in the bearing seat, the hollow shell is fixedly connected with an electromagnet, the hollow shell is connected with a paddle through a first spring, a first permanent magnet is fixedly installed in the paddle, the paddle is fixedly connected to a driving disk, the paddle is fixedly connected with a baffle rotatably connected to the bearing seat, the paddle is fixedly connected with an elastic telescopic frame, the movable end of the elastic telescopic frame is fixedly connected with a friction block, the friction block is fixedly connected with a pressure handle, the friction block is slidably connected with a friction track, the friction track is fixedly connected with a synchronous ring, the synchronous ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bearing seat, the synchronous ring is fixedly connected with a pneumatic piston block, the pneumatic piston block is slidably connected with a guide shell, the guide shell is connected to the inner cavity of the hollow shell, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the hollow shell, an iron block is slidably installed in the hollow shell, the iron block is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow shell.

7. The microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of heating lamps are fixedly installed in the bearing seat, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, a carbon dioxide gas content detection head is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and a temperature measuring probe is fixedly connected to the bearing seat.

8. The microbial soil degrading bacteria cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation sealing assembly includes a sealing cover movably connected to a sealing sheet, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to an air intake head, the air intake head is fixedly connected to a one-way air intake valve via an air intake guide pipe, the one-way air intake valve is movably connected to a first butt joint, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a plurality of sinking shells, an opening is provided at the bottom of the sinking shell, the sinking shell is fixedly connected to a confluence pipe, the confluence pipe is fixedly connected to a one-way air outlet valve, and the one-way air outlet valve is movably connected to a second butt joint.