Production method of window screen knitted fabric
By using leather-core polyester filaments and using weft knitting or warp knitting to form a stable knitted fabric and shaped by a shaping machine, the problem of larger holes in the screen fabric under the action of external forces is solved, and the service life and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510361924.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
When the window screen of existing screens is subjected to external forces, the warp weft will be relatively displaced, resulting in larger holes and affecting the use effect.
The yarns are knitted into rings and penetrate each other through weft knitting or warp knitting to form a stable knitted fabric and are shaped by a shaping machine to eliminate internal stress.
It achieves the improvement of structural stability and service life of screen fabrics, reduces costs, and ensures the quality and appearance of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN120099703A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of textile technology, and more specifically, particularly relates to a production method of window screen knitted fabrics. Background Art
[0002] Screens are an indispensable housing equipment in modern people's living environment. They can prevent mosquitoes and other debris from entering the room. The screens of screens are generally made of metal wire, glass fiber and other materials by weaving warp and weft. When exposed to external factors, the warp and weft will move relative to each other, causing the holes to become larger, affecting the use effect of the screens.
[0003] Knitting is a method of knitting yarns into loops and interlacing them with knitting needles to form knitted fabrics. The loop structure of knitted fabrics is relatively stable, and the relative size of each loop will not change significantly. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a method for producing a window screen knitted fabric to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a method for producing window screen knitted fabrics,
[0006] S1. Select raw materials: First, use sheath-core polyester filament as the production raw material;
[0007] S2. Weaving process: Weft knitting or warp knitting is used. Weft knitting uses weft plain needle organization, and warp knitting uses warp plain needle organization;
[0008] S3. Shaping: The finished fabric is shaped and rolled into finished product through a shaping machine.
[0009] S4. Quality inspection: The docking parts are strictly and comprehensively inspected for quality, using a combination of manual visual inspection and instrument inspection. Any unqualified parts found during the inspection will be repaired or reshaped in a timely manner.
[0010] Preferably, the sheath-core polyester filament structure adopted in the window screen knitted fabric is: the core is ordinary polyester, the sheath is low-temperature melting polyester, and the yarn fineness is 50D-3000D.
[0011] Preferably, the core-skin structure material used in the window screen knitted fabric may be raw materials of other components.
[0012] Preferably, the melting temperature of the skin of the skin-core structure raw material used in the window screen knitted fabric is lower than the setting temperature.
[0013] Preferably, the produced white embryo fabric is shaped by a shaping machine to become a finished fabric.
[0014] Preferably, the setting temperature of the setting machine is greater than the melting point of low-temperature melting polyester, 180°C to 220°C, the time is 10-25s, and the pressure range is: 0.2 to 0.8MPa, which is used to eliminate internal stress and stabilize the yarn structure.
[0015] Preferably, the grammage per square meter of the window screen knitted fabric is 30 to 100 g / m2, and the width is 150 to 250 cm.
[0016] Preferably, the method of combining manual visual inspection with instrument detection is used to carefully check whether there is any mesh deformation, enlargement, or holes, and fabrics of poor quality can be cut.
[0017] Preferably, the application of the window screen knitted fabric in the production of screen windows
[0018] The present invention provides a method for producing knitted fabrics for window screens, which has the following beneficial effects: the method for producing knitted fabrics for window screens adopts a new type of high-purity core-skin polyester filament material, reduces impurities, improves product quality, has a stable overall structure, a good appearance, and reduces costs; the method adopts a method of using knitting needles to weave yarns into loops and interlace them to form a knitted fabric, which can ensure that the coil structure is relatively stable, and the relative size of each coil will not change significantly, thereby improving the service life of the screen window, meeting the user's usage needs, and is greatly worthy of promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the weft knitted mesh structure;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of warp knitting mesh structure;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a single coil of warp knitting;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a production process flow chart of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides a production process of a window screen knitted fabric, comprising the following steps:
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] S1. Raw material selection: The core-sheath polyester filament is used as the production raw material. The core-sheath polyester filament structure used in the raw material selection is: the core is ordinary polyester, and the sheath is low-temperature melting polyester. The yarn fineness is 75D.
[0028] S2. Weaving treatment: Weft knitting and plain weft knitting are used. In post-processing, the setting temperature of the setting machine is higher than the melting point of low-temperature melting polyester, so that the intersection of the coils is adhered, and the knitted fabric with fixed coils and stiff surface is obtained. After setting, the mesh is similar to a square.
[0029] Model selection: Single-sided 30" 18G90F (total number of needles 1680)
[0030] Organization: Weft plain needle organization
[0031] Design mesh size: side length A (unit: m, e.g. Figure 1 (shown)
[0032] L1=4A*100=400A,
[0033] 1m 2 The number of coils N = (1 / A) * (1 / A) = 1 / A2,
[0034] 1m 2 The yarn length of the fabric is L2=N / 100*L1=[(1 / A2) / 100]*400A=4 / A, and the gram weight of the fabric is G=L2 / 9000m*D=[(4 / A) / 9000]*D=0.000444D / A.
[0035] Effective width of fabric H = (T*AB)
[0036] D indicates the yarn count specification of the yarn used;
[0037] T represents the total number of needles in the circular knitting machine;
[0038] A (unit: m) is the side length of the designed mesh size;
[0039] B (unit: m) indicates the length of the unusable area on both sides after finalization, which is generally 0.03m*2;
[0040] L1 (unit: m) indicates the length of 100N yarn;
[0041] N (unit) means 1m 2 Number of coils;
[0042] L2 (unit: m) means 1m 2 The yarn length of the fabric;
[0043] G (unit: g / m 2 ) indicates the weight of the fabric (unit: g / m 2 );
[0044] H (unit: m) indicates the effective width of the fabric.
[0045] Design mesh side length: 0.0015m
[0046] Effective width of finished fabric H = T * AB = 1272 * 0.0015-0.06 = 1.848m
[0047] Finished fabric weight G = 0.000444D / A = 0.000444*75 / 0.0015 = 22.2g / m 2
[0048] S3. Shaping: The finished fabric is shaped and rolled into finished product through a shaping machine.
[0049] S4. Quality inspection: The docking parts are strictly and comprehensively inspected for quality, using a combination of manual visual inspection and instrument inspection. Any unqualified parts found during the inspection will be repaired or cut in a timely manner.
[0050] Embodiment 2:
[0051] S1. Raw material selection: The core-sheath polyester filament is used as the production raw material. The core-sheath polyester filament structure used in the raw material selection is: the core is ordinary polyester, and the sheath is low-temperature melting polyester. The yarn fineness is 150D.
[0052] S2. Weaving treatment: warp knitting warp plain needle organization is adopted. In the post-processing, the setting temperature of the setting machine is higher than the melting point of low-temperature melting polyester, so that the intersection of the coils is adhered, and the knitted fabric with fixed coils and stiff cloth surface is obtained. The core-skin polyester filament is adopted, and its structure is: the core is ordinary polyester, and the skin is low-temperature melting polyester.
[0053] Model selection: Z303E12
[0054] Organization: Economic and Peaceful Organization
[0055] A single warp knitted coil structure can be viewed as an oblique square consisting of 1 coil + 1 extension line (such as Figure 2 (shown)
[0056] Assuming that the length of the single side of the coil and the ductility length are both A (unit: m), the length of the yarn used for a single coil is L1=3A. Figure 3 (shown)
[0057] From the above, we can see that the length of a single coil organization in the warp and weft directions is
[0058] Let the number of yarns in a single warp beam of a warp knitting machine be T (usually 370). The fabric designed in this article requires 3 warp beams, that is, 3T.
[0059] The fabric width can be obtained as (Unit: m)
[0060] The fabric is made of single yarn (filament), and the yarn count is D
[0061] The weight of a single coil yarn is (3A*D) / 9000=AD / 3000 (in g)
[0062] 1m 2 The number of coil organizations is (Unit)
[0063] The fabric weight can be obtained as (AD / 3000)*(1 / 2A2)=D / 6000A (unit: g / m 2 ) In summary, the width and weight of the fabric blank are (g / m 2 )
[0064] The length of the single coil structure A is designed to be 0.0015m
[0065] Effective width of finished fabric:
[0066] Finished fabric weight: D / 6000A=150 / (6000*0.0015)=16.6g / m 2
[0067] The grey cloth is shaped by a shaping machine to obtain a knitted fabric with fixed coils and a stiff surface.
[0068] S6. Forming treatment: The finished fabric is formed by a forming machine.
[0069] S7. Quality inspection: Conduct strict and comprehensive quality inspection on finished fabrics, using a combination of manual visual inspection and instrument inspection. Repair or cut unqualified parts found during the inspection in a timely manner.
[0070] The process examples described above are merely illustrative, and similar processes may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment. Those skilled in the art may understand and implement the process without inventive effort.
[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for producing a window screen knitted fabric, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Select raw materials: First, use sheath-core polyester filament as the production raw material; S3. Weaving process: Weft knitting or warp knitting is used, weft knitting uses weft plain needle organization, and warp knitting uses warp plain needle organization; S3. Forming treatment: The finished fabric is formed by a forming machine. S4. Quality inspection: Strict and comprehensive quality inspection is carried out on the finished fabrics, and the finished products are rolled.
2. The production method according to claim 1, characterized in that The sheath-core polyester filament structure adopted by the window screen knitted fabric is: the core is ordinary polyester, the sheath is low-temperature melting polyester, and the yarn fineness is 50D-3000D.
3. The production method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The skin-core structure raw material used in the window screen knitted fabric can be raw materials of other components.
4. The production method according to claim 2, 3, characterized in that: The skin-core structure raw material used in the window screen knitted fabric has a skin whose melting temperature is lower than the setting temperature.
5. The production method according to claims 2-4, characterized in that: The produced white embryo fabric is shaped by a shaping machine to become the finished fabric.
6. The production method according to claim 5, characterized in that The setting temperature of the setting machine is greater than the melting point of low-temperature melting polyester, 180°C to 220°C, the time is 10-25s, and the pressure range is: 0.2 to 0.8MPa, which is used to eliminate internal stress and stabilize the yarn structure.
7. The production method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The grammage per square meter of the window screen knitted fabric is 30-100g / m2, and the width is 150-250cm.
8. The production method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The method of combining manual visual inspection with instrument detection includes carefully checking whether there are any mesh deformations, enlargements, or holes.
9. Use of the window screen knitted fabric according to claim 8 in the production of window screens.