Intelligent control method and device for air valve of water heater

By obtaining multiple parameters of the water heater and intelligently adjusting the operating parameters of the gas valve, the problems of unstable water temperature and imbalance in the gas mixing ratio in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient and safe water heater control is achieved.

CN120101322AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06YOUNG GAS APPLIANCES IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510589527.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water heater gas valve control technology has a single data type, which is difficult to cope with complex and variable working conditions, resulting in unstable water temperature and imbalance in the gas mixing ratio, affecting user experience and safety.

Method used

By obtaining the target water inlet parameters of the water heater, the user's water demand parameters and the target operating parameters of the air valve, determine the operating adjustment parameters for the air valve, and dynamic adjustment of the opening degree or opening area is carried out to achieve heating adjustment of the water inlet.

Benefits of technology

It improves the control reliability and accuracy of the water heater gas valve, stabilizes the water temperature of the water, improves the gas combustion efficiency, and improves the user's water heater experience.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air valve control, and discloses an intelligent control method and device for an air valve of a water heater, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a target water inlet parameter of the water heater and a user water demand parameter; target operation parameters of an air valve of the water heater are obtained; and according to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the air valve, an operation adjustment parameter for the air valve is determined, and according to the operation adjustment parameter, operation adjustment operation is conducted on the air valve, so that the water heater conducts heating adjustment on the target inlet water. It can be seen that the operation adjustment parameters of the air valve can be intelligently determined based on the target water inlet parameters of the water heater, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the air valve, so that operation adjustment of the air valve is achieved, the control reliability and accuracy of the air valve of the water heater are improved, and the user experience is improved. And therefore, the water outlet temperature stability of the water heater is improved, the gas combustion efficiency is improved, and the water heater use experience of a user is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gas valve control, and in particular to a gas valve intelligent control method and device for a water heater. Background Art

[0002] In the technological evolution of gas water heaters, gas valve control has always been the core link to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the equipment. The current mainstream technology uses solenoid valves or proportional valves as actuators, and integrates multi-source data such as water temperature sensors and water flow sensors through electronic controllers to achieve dynamic adjustment of gas flow.

[0003] However, there are still significant defects in the existing water heater gas valve control technology. The type of data it monitors is relatively simple and fixed, and it is difficult to flexibly respond to complex and changeable actual working conditions. Especially in the scenario where the water temperature fluctuates greatly due to seasonal changes, the stability of the water temperature decreases significantly, which not only directly affects the user's comfort experience, but also may bring safety hazards. In addition, due to the insufficient control accuracy of the gas mixing ratio, an imbalance in the mixing ratio often occurs, resulting in reduced combustion efficiency and unnecessary energy waste. It can be seen that it is particularly important to provide a technical solution that can improve the control accuracy of the water heater gas valve. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an intelligent control method and device for the gas valve of a water heater, which improves the control reliability and accuracy of the gas valve of the water heater, thereby improving the water temperature stability of the water outlet of the water heater and improving the gas combustion efficiency, thereby enhancing the user's water heater usage experience.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present invention discloses a gas valve intelligent control method for a water heater, the method comprising: Obtaining a target water inlet parameter of the water heater and a user water demand parameter; the target water inlet parameter includes at least one of a target water inlet temperature parameter, a target water inlet flow parameter, a target water inlet cross-sectional parameter, a target water inlet pressure parameter, and a target water inlet quality parameter; the user water demand parameter includes at least one of a water temperature demand parameter, a water volume demand parameter, and a water flow demand parameter of a user of the water heater; Obtaining target operating parameters of the gas valve of the water heater; the target operating parameters include target opening parameters and / or target opening area parameters; According to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operating parameter of the gas valve, the operating adjustment parameter for the gas valve is determined, and according to the operating adjustment parameter, the gas valve is operated to adjust the operation so that the water heater heats the target water inlet.

[0006] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the operation adjustment parameter includes at least one of an opening adjustment size parameter, an opening adjustment rate parameter, an opening area adjustment size parameter, and an opening area adjustment rate parameter; Wherein, determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve further includes: Obtaining a target parameter of at least one target component of the water heater, and determining a predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; the target parameters of all the target components include at least one of a target operating parameter of the fan, a target air supply parameter of the air supply module, and a target state parameter of the flue; An operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve is determined according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve.

[0007] As an optional embodiment, in the first aspect of the present invention, the target operating parameters of the fan include at least one of the target speed of the fan, the target wind direction generation parameter and the target wind force generation parameter, the target gas supply parameter of the gas supply module includes at least one of the target gas type parameter, the target gas ratio parameter, the target gas volume parameter, the target gas flow parameter and the target gas flow direction parameter, and the target state parameter of the flue includes at least one of the specification parameter, the opening size parameter, the opening direction parameter and the material parameter; Wherein, determining the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve includes: When the target parameters of all the target components include the target operating parameters of the fan, the target air supply parameters of the air supply module and the target state parameters of the flue, the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; the combustion chamber condition includes at least one of the flame temperature condition, flame size condition, flame color condition, flame shaking condition, exhaust gas generation condition and exhaust gas flow condition in the combustion chamber of the water heater; According to the combustion chamber condition of the water heater, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater are determined; the predicted heating effect parameters include at least one of an outlet water temperature parameter, an outlet water flow parameter and a heat generation utilization rate parameter.

[0008] As an optional embodiment, in the first aspect of the present invention, determining the combustion chamber condition of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve includes: Acquire a first environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located; the first environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter; Analyzing the influence of the wind pressure of the fan on the combustion chamber of the water heater according to the first environmental parameter and the target operating parameter of the fan, and analyzing the influence of the backflow of airflow caused by the flue on the combustion chamber of the water heater according to the first environmental parameter and the target state parameter of the flue; The flame generation condition of the combustion chamber is determined based on the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined based on the influence of the wind pressure, the influence of the backflow of the airflow and the flame generation condition.

[0009] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, before determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve, the method further includes: Acquire a second environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located; the second environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental airtightness parameter, an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter; Determining the harmful gas generation situation of the water heater in a preset future time period according to the combustion chamber situation of the water heater, the target state parameter of the flue and the second environmental parameter; Determining the negative impact degree of the operation of the water heater according to the generation of the harmful gas, and judging whether the negative impact degree of the operation is greater than or equal to a preset negative impact degree threshold; When the judgment result is yes, determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the harmful gas generation situation, the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve; When the judgment result is no, the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve.

[0010] As an optional embodiment, in the first aspect of the present invention, the harmful gas generation situation includes at least one of the harmful gas generation type situation, the harmful gas generation concentration situation, the harmful gas generation volume situation and the harmful gas generation location situation; Wherein, determining the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater according to the generation of the harmful gas includes: Acquire target user parameters of the user; the target user parameters include physical condition parameters, sensitive gas parameters, motion condition parameters and user position parameters; Analyze the target impact of the user according to the target user parameters and the generation of harmful gases; the target impact includes physiological impact and / or psychological impact; According to the impact on the user's goal, the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater is determined.

[0011] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, before determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve, the method further includes: When the combustion chamber condition includes the flame temperature condition, exhaust gas generation condition and exhaust gas flow condition in the combustion chamber, the valve parameters of the gas valve are obtained, and the affected condition of the gas valve is analyzed according to the target gas supply parameters of the gas supply module, the flame temperature condition in the combustion chamber and the valve parameters; the valve parameters include at least one of valve specification parameters, valve material parameters and valve installation parameters, and the affected condition includes heat condition and / or gas viscosity condition; Determine the degree of influence on the operation adjustment of the gas valve according to the influence of the gas valve, and judge whether the degree of influence on the operation adjustment is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value of influence; When the judgment result is yes, determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the affected condition of the gas valve, the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve; When the judgment result is no, the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve.

[0012] The second aspect of the present invention discloses a gas valve intelligent control device for a water heater, the device comprising: an acquisition module, for acquiring target water inlet parameters of the water heater and user water demand parameters; the target water inlet parameters include at least one of a target water inlet temperature parameter, a target water inlet flow parameter, a target water inlet cross-sectional parameter, a target water inlet pressure parameter and a target water inlet quality parameter; the user water demand parameters include at least one of a water temperature demand parameter, a water volume demand parameter and a water flow demand parameter of the user of the water heater; acquiring target operating parameters of the gas valve of the water heater; the target operating parameters include a target opening parameter and / or a target opening area parameter; A determination module, configured to determine an operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve; The operation adjustment module is used to perform operation adjustment operation on the gas valve according to the operation adjustment parameter, so that the water heater can adjust the heating of the target inlet water.

[0013] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present invention, the operation adjustment parameter includes at least one of an opening adjustment size parameter, an opening adjustment rate parameter, an opening area adjustment size parameter, and an opening area adjustment rate parameter; The method in which the determination module determines the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve specifically includes: Obtaining a target parameter of at least one target component of the water heater, and determining a predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; the target parameters of all the target components include at least one of a target operating parameter of the fan, a target air supply parameter of the air supply module, and a target state parameter of the flue; An operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve is determined according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve.

[0014] As an optional embodiment, in the second aspect of the present invention, the target operating parameters of the fan include at least one of the target speed of the fan, the target wind direction generation parameter and the target wind force generation parameter, the target gas supply parameter of the gas supply module includes at least one of the target gas type parameter, the target gas ratio parameter, the target gas volume parameter, the target gas flow parameter and the target gas flow direction parameter, and the target state parameter of the flue includes at least one of the specification parameter, the opening size parameter, the opening direction parameter and the material parameter; The method in which the determination module determines the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve specifically includes: When the target parameters of all the target components include the target operating parameters of the fan, the target air supply parameters of the air supply module and the target state parameters of the flue, the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; the combustion chamber condition includes at least one of the flame temperature condition, flame size condition, flame color condition, flame shaking condition, exhaust gas generation condition and exhaust gas flow condition in the combustion chamber of the water heater; According to the combustion chamber condition of the water heater, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater are determined; the predicted heating effect parameters include at least one of an outlet water temperature parameter, an outlet water flow parameter and a heat generation utilization rate parameter.

[0015] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present invention, the determination module determines the combustion chamber condition of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve in a manner that specifically includes: Acquire a first environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located; the first environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter; Analyzing the influence of the wind pressure of the fan on the combustion chamber of the water heater according to the first environmental parameter and the target operating parameter of the fan, and analyzing the influence of the backflow of airflow caused by the flue on the combustion chamber of the water heater according to the first environmental parameter and the target state parameter of the flue; The flame generation condition of the combustion chamber is determined based on the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined based on the influence of the wind pressure, the influence of the backflow of the airflow and the flame generation condition.

[0016] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present invention, the acquisition module is further used to: Before the determination module determines the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve, a second environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located is obtained; the second environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental airtightness parameter, an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter and an environmental wind temperature parameter; The determination module is further used to determine the generation of harmful gases corresponding to the water heater in a preset future time period according to the combustion chamber condition of the water heater, the target state parameter of the flue and the second environmental parameter; and determine the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater according to the generation of harmful gases; The device also includes: A first judgment module is used to judge whether the negative operation impact degree is greater than or equal to a preset negative operation impact degree threshold; The determination module is also used to determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the harmful gas generation situation, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve when the judgment result of the first judgment module is yes; and determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve when the judgment result of the first judgment module is no.

[0017] As an optional embodiment, in the second aspect of the present invention, the harmful gas generation situation includes at least one of the harmful gas generation type situation, the harmful gas generation concentration situation, the harmful gas generation volume situation and the harmful gas generation location situation; The method in which the determination module determines the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater according to the generation of the harmful gas specifically includes: Acquire target user parameters of the user; the target user parameters include physical condition parameters, sensitive gas parameters, motion condition parameters and user position parameters; Analyze the target impact of the user according to the target user parameters and the generation of harmful gases; the target impact includes physiological impact and / or psychological impact; According to the impact on the user's goal, the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater is determined.

[0018] As an optional implementation, in the second aspect of the present invention, the acquisition module is further used to: Before the determination module determines the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve, and when the combustion chamber conditions include the flame temperature conditions in the combustion chamber, the exhaust gas generation conditions and the exhaust gas flow conditions, the gas valve parameters of the gas valve are obtained, and the affected conditions of the gas valve are analyzed according to the target gas supply parameters of the gas supply module, the flame temperature conditions in the combustion chamber and the gas valve parameters; the gas valve parameters include at least one of gas valve specification parameters, gas valve material parameters and gas valve installation parameters, and the affected conditions include heat conditions and / or gas viscosity conditions; The determination module is further used to determine the degree of influence of the operation adjustment of the gas valve according to the influence of the gas valve; The device also includes: A second judgment module is used to judge whether the impact degree of the operation adjustment is greater than or equal to a preset impact degree threshold; The determination module is further used to determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the affected condition of the gas valve, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve when the judgment result of the second judgment module is yes; and determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve when the judgment result of the second judgment module is no.

[0019] A third aspect of the present invention discloses another intelligent control device for a gas valve of a water heater, the device comprising: A memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled to the memory; The processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the gas valve intelligent control method of the water heater disclosed in the first aspect of the present invention.

[0020] The fourth aspect of the present invention discloses a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are called, they are used to execute the gas valve intelligent control method of the water heater disclosed in the first aspect of the present invention.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: In the embodiment of the present invention, the target water inlet parameter of the water heater and the user water demand parameter are obtained; the target operating parameter of the gas valve of the water heater is obtained; the operating adjustment parameter for the gas valve is determined according to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operating parameter of the gas valve, and the gas valve is operated to adjust the heating of the target water by the water heater according to the operating adjustment parameter. It can be seen that the implementation of the present invention can intelligently determine the operating adjustment parameter of the gas outlet valve based on the target water inlet parameter of the water heater, the user water demand parameter and the target operating parameter of the gas valve, so as to realize the operating adjustment of the gas valve, improve the control reliability and accuracy of the gas valve of the water heater, and then improve the water temperature stability of the water outlet of the water heater and improve the gas combustion efficiency, thereby improving the user's experience of using the water heater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for intelligently controlling a gas valve of a water heater disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a flow chart of another gas valve intelligent control method for a water heater disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gas valve intelligent control device for a water heater disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another gas valve intelligent control device for a water heater disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, device, product or end including a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or ends.

[0026] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0027] The present invention discloses an intelligent control method and device for a gas valve of a water heater, which improves the control reliability and accuracy of the gas valve of the water heater, thereby improving the stability of the water temperature of the water outlet of the water heater and improving the gas combustion efficiency, thereby enhancing the user's water heater usage experience.

[0028] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 The figure is a flow chart of a method for intelligent control of a gas valve of a water heater disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Optionally, the method can be implemented by an intelligent gas valve control device, which can be integrated in a gas water heater, or can be a local server or cloud server for processing the intelligent control process of the gas valve of the water heater, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the gas valve intelligent control method of the water heater may include the following operations: 101. Obtain target water inlet parameters of the water heater and user water demand parameters.

[0029] In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the target water inlet parameter includes at least one of a target water inlet temperature parameter, a target water inlet flow parameter, a target water inlet cross-sectional parameter, a target water inlet pressure parameter, and a target water inlet quality parameter. Further optionally, the user water demand parameter includes at least one of a water temperature demand parameter, a water volume demand parameter, and a water flow demand parameter of a user of the water heater.

[0030] 102. Obtain target operating parameters of the gas valve of the water heater.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the target operating parameter includes a target opening parameter and / or a target opening area parameter.

[0032] 103. Determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve, and perform operation adjustment operation on the gas valve according to the operation adjustment parameters so that the water heater can adjust the heating of the target water inlet.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the operation adjustment parameter includes at least one of an opening adjustment size parameter, an opening adjustment rate parameter, an opening area adjustment size parameter and an opening area adjustment rate parameter.

[0034] Furthermore, the operation adjustment operation of the gas valve can be understood as adjusting the opening / opening area of ​​the gas valve of the water heater that is currently in operation according to the current water inlet parameters of the water heater, the current water demand parameters of the user and the current operating parameters of the gas valve, so as to realize the heating adjustment process of the water heater to the target water inlet; it can also be understood as adjusting the opening / opening area of ​​the gas valve of the water heater that is currently in operation according to the future water inlet parameters of the water heater in a preset future time period, the future water demand parameters of the user and the current operating parameters of the gas valve, so as to realize the heating adjustment process of the water heater to the target water inlet. In this way, while meeting the user's water demand in a timely manner, the user's safety is ensured and the heat generation utilization rate is improved.

[0035] It can be seen that the implementation of the embodiment of the present invention can intelligently determine the operating adjustment parameters of the gas outlet valve based on the target water inlet parameters of the water heater, the user's water demand parameters and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, so as to realize the operation adjustment of the gas valve, thereby improving the control reliability and accuracy of the water heater gas valve, thereby improving the water outlet water temperature stability of the water heater and improving the gas combustion efficiency, thereby enhancing the user's water heater usage experience.

[0036] Embodiment 2 See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 1 is a flow chart of another gas valve intelligent control method for a water heater disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Optionally, the method can be implemented by a gas valve intelligent control device, which can be integrated in a gas water heater, or can be a local server or cloud server for processing the gas valve intelligent control process of the water heater, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the gas valve intelligent control method of the water heater may include the following operations: 201. Obtain target water inlet parameters of the water heater and user water demand parameters.

[0037] 202. Obtain target operating parameters of a gas valve of a water heater.

[0038] 203. Obtain a target parameter of at least one target component of the water heater, and determine a predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the target parameters of all target components include at least one of the target operating parameters of the fan, the target air supply parameters of the air supply module, and the target state parameters of the flue. The target parameter of each target component may be the current parameter of the target component or a future parameter in a future time period.

[0040] Further optionally, the target operating parameters of the fan include at least one of the target speed of the fan, the target wind direction generation parameters and the target wind force generation parameters, the target gas supply parameters of the air supply module include at least one of the target gas type parameters, the target gas ratio parameters, the target gas volume parameters, the target gas flow rate parameters and the target gas flow direction parameters, and the target state parameters of the flue include at least one of the specification parameters, the opening size parameters, the opening direction parameters and the material parameters.

[0041] Furthermore, the water heater can be equipped with a display that can display the water temperature, working status (such as heating, standby, etc.), operating information / fault information of each component in real time, so that the user can intuitively understand the overall operation of the water heater, which is convenient for timely detection and processing of problems.

[0042] 204. Determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user's water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve, and perform operation adjustment operations on the gas valve according to the operation adjustment parameters so that the water heater can heat and adjust the target water inlet.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present invention, for other descriptions of step 201 - step 202, please refer to the detailed description of step 101 - step 102 in the first embodiment, and the embodiment of the present invention will not be repeated.

[0044] It can be seen that the implementation of the embodiment of the present invention can first obtain the target water inlet parameters of the water heater, the user's water demand parameters, the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and the target parameters of at least one target component (such as a fan, an air supply module, a flue, etc.), and then determine the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater based on the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and then determine the operating adjustment parameters for the gas valve in combination with the predicted heating effect parameters, so as to optimize the target water inlet heating through the operating adjustment parameters of the gas valve, which is beneficial to improving the reliability and accuracy of determining the operating adjustment parameters of the gas valve, thereby facilitating the precise control process of the gas valve; at the same time, the water heater is equipped with a display that can display the water temperature, working status and operation / fault information of each component in real time, which can effectively ensure that the heating effect of the water heater meets user needs, and is convenient for users to intuitively understand the operating conditions and deal with problems in a timely manner.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, the step 203 above determines the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, including: When the target parameters of all target components include the target operating parameters of the fan, the target air supply parameters of the air supply module, and the target state parameters of the flue, the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; According to the combustion chamber conditions of the water heater, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater are determined.

[0046] In this optional embodiment, optionally, the combustion chamber condition includes at least one of the flame temperature condition, flame size condition, flame color condition, flame sway condition, exhaust gas generation condition and exhaust gas flow condition in the combustion chamber of the water heater; and the predicted heating effect parameter includes at least one of the water outlet temperature parameter, water outlet flow rate parameter and heat generation utilization rate parameter.

[0047] Furthermore, computational fluid dynamics can be used to simulate the flow field distribution of the gas (such as natural gas, artificial coal gas, etc.)-air mixture in the combustion chamber, and then the heat exchange efficiency can be calculated in combination with the thermodynamic equation to determine the heat production utilization rate parameters.

[0048] It can be seen that this optional embodiment can determine the combustion chamber condition of the water heater through the fan target operating parameters, the air supply module target air supply parameters, the flue target state parameters and the gas valve target operating parameters, and then determine the water outlet temperature, flow rate and heat production utilization rate and other predicted heating effect parameters based on the combustion chamber condition. In this way, the multi-component parameters and the gas valve operation information can be deeply integrated, and the combustion chamber condition can be used as a bridge to build a precise relationship between the parameters and the heating effect, effectively reducing the heating deviation caused by isolated parameter analysis or simple estimation, thereby ensuring that the water heater can stably output hot water that meets the expectations under different working conditions, greatly improving the controllability and reliability of the heating effect.

[0049] In another optional embodiment, the above steps of determining the combustion chamber condition of the water heater according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve include: Obtaining a first environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located; Analyze the influence of the wind pressure of the fan on the combustion chamber of the water heater according to the first environmental parameter and the target operating parameter of the fan, and analyze the influence of the flue on the combustion chamber of the water heater caused by the flue according to the first environmental parameter and the target state parameter of the flue; The flame generation condition of the combustion chamber is determined according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined according to the influence of wind pressure, the influence of air flow backflow and the flame generation condition.

[0050] In this optional embodiment, optionally, the first environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter.

[0051] It should be noted that the flow field distribution of the gas (such as natural gas, artificial coal gas, etc.)-air mixed gas in the combustion chamber can be simulated by fluid dynamics to truly reflect the flow characteristics of the mixed gas under different gas supply conditions; at the same time, combined with the target operating parameters of the fan, the influence of the fan on the gas flow and mixing in the combustion chamber can be accurately simulated, making the simulation results of the mixed gas flow field distribution more realistic. In addition, since the flue parameters will change the flow path and speed of the exhaust gas, affecting the heat exchange between the combustion chamber and the outside world, by incorporating these parameters into the thermodynamic calculation model, the combustion chamber conditions of the water heater can also be determined more accurately.

[0052] It can be seen that this optional embodiment can first combine the environmental parameters and the fan target operating parameters to analyze the influence of wind pressure, and the environmental parameters and the flue target state parameters to analyze the influence of airflow backflow, and then combine all target component target parameters and gas valve target operating parameters to determine the flame generation situation, and then integrate the wind pressure, airflow backflow and flame generation situation to obtain the combustion chamber situation. In this way, the actual operating state of the combustion chamber can be more realistically and accurately reflected, and the abnormal combustion caused by ignoring environmental factors can be effectively reduced, ensuring that the water heater can maintain a stable and efficient combustion effect in different environments and working conditions, thereby improving the heating performance and operating reliability.

[0053] In yet another optional embodiment, before determining the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve in the above step 204, the method further includes: Obtaining a second environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located; Determine the harmful gas generation of the water heater in a preset future time period according to the combustion chamber condition of the water heater, the target state parameter of the flue and the second environmental parameter; Determine the negative impact degree of the water heater according to the generation of harmful gases, and judge whether the negative impact degree is greater than or equal to a preset negative impact degree threshold; When the judgment result is yes, the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined according to the generation of harmful gases, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user's water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve; When the judgment result is no, the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve.

[0054] In this optional embodiment, optionally, the second environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental airtightness parameter, an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter, and the harmful gas generation situation includes at least one of the harmful gas generation type situation (such as the generation of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, sulfides, etc.), harmful gas generation concentration situation, harmful gas generation volume situation, and harmful gas generation location situation.

[0055] It can be seen that this optional embodiment can combine the combustion chamber situation, the target state parameters of the flue and the second environmental parameters to determine the generation of harmful gases, and evaluate the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater accordingly. When the negative impact exceeds the threshold, the adjustment parameters are determined by comprehensively considering the generation of harmful gases, the predicted heating effect parameters, the target water inlet parameters, the user's water demand parameters and the target operating parameters of the gas valve. In this way, the environmental factors, the combustion chamber and flue conditions and the risk of harmful gas generation are deeply integrated to form a dynamic and comprehensive safety guarantee mechanism, which can intervene in advance when the potential risk of harmful gases is high, optimize the operation of the gas valve to reduce the risk, and maintain efficient heating when the risk is controllable, taking into account both safety and performance.

[0056] In yet another optional embodiment, the above steps of determining the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater according to the generation of harmful gases include: Get the target user parameters of the user; Analyze the impact on the user's target based on the target user parameters and the generation of harmful gases; Determine the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater based on how the user's goals are affected.

[0057] In this optional embodiment, optionally, the target user parameters include body condition parameters, sensitive gas parameters, motion condition parameters and user position parameters, and the target affected conditions include physiological affected conditions and / or psychological affected conditions.

[0058] For example, when a user inhales a large amount of carbon dioxide, he or she may faint, which will seriously affect the user's physical condition. In this case, it can be determined that the negative impact of the corresponding operation of the water heater is too great. For example, when a user inhales a small amount of sulfide, but the pungent smell causes the user to feel nauseous and retching, in this case, it can also be determined that the negative impact of the corresponding operation of the water heater is too great.

[0059] It can be seen that this optional embodiment can intelligently analyze the impact on the user's target according to the user's target user parameters and the generation of harmful gases, and then determine the corresponding negative impact on the operation of the water heater. This is conducive to improving the reliability and accuracy of determining the corresponding negative impact on the operation of the water heater, and further helps to improve the reliability and accuracy of determining the subsequent operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve, thereby facilitating the precise control of the gas valve.

[0060] In yet another optional embodiment, before determining the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve in the above step 204, the method further includes: When the combustion chamber condition includes the flame temperature condition, exhaust gas generation condition and exhaust gas flow condition in the combustion chamber, the valve parameters of the gas valve are obtained, and the influence of the gas valve is analyzed according to the target gas supply parameters of the gas supply module, the flame temperature condition in the combustion chamber and the valve parameters; According to the impact of the gas valve, determine the impact degree of the operation adjustment of the gas valve, and judge whether the impact degree of the operation adjustment is greater than or equal to a preset impact degree threshold; When the judgment result is yes, the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined according to the impact of the gas valve, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user's water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve; When the judgment result is no, the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve.

[0061] In this optional embodiment, the valve parameters may include at least one of valve specification parameters, valve material parameters and valve installation parameters, and the affected conditions may include heat conditions and / or gas viscosity conditions. The heat conditions may be understood as thermal expansion and deformation conditions, and the gas viscosity conditions may be understood as the valve opening / opening area adjustment process becoming slow / too fast due to the influence of airflow and temperature.

[0062] It can be seen that this optional embodiment can deeply analyze the impact of the gas valve by obtaining the gas valve parameters and combining the target gas supply parameters of the gas supply module with the flame temperature, and then evaluate the degree of impact on the operation adjustment accordingly. When the degree exceeds the threshold, the adjustment parameters are determined by comprehensively considering the impact of the gas valve, the predicted heating effect, the target water inlet, the user's water demand and the target operating parameters of the gas valve. In this way, the potential risk of the gas valve being disturbed by the combustion chamber environment can be accurately captured, and intervention can be made in advance when the risk is high to optimize the adjustment strategy, which not only reduces the impact of abnormal response of the gas valve on the heating effect and safety, but also ensures the efficient operation of the water heater when the risk is controllable, realizing the intelligence and reliability improvement of the gas valve operation adjustment.

[0063] Embodiment 3 See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of a gas valve intelligent control device for a water heater disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the gas valve intelligent control device of the water heater may include: The acquisition module 301 is used to acquire the target water inlet parameters of the water heater and the user's water demand parameters; and acquire the target operating parameters of the gas valve of the water heater; A determination module 302 is used to determine an operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to a target water inlet parameter, a user water demand parameter, and a target operation parameter of the gas valve; The operation adjustment module 303 is used to perform operation adjustment operation on the gas valve according to the operation adjustment parameter, so that the water heater can adjust the heating of the target inlet water.

[0064] In an embodiment of the present invention, the target water inlet parameters include at least one of a target water inlet temperature parameter, a target water inlet flow parameter, a target water inlet cross-section parameter, a target water inlet pressure parameter and a target water inlet water quality parameter; the user water demand parameter includes at least one of a water temperature demand parameter, a water volume demand parameter and a water flow demand parameter of the user of the water heater; the target operating parameters include a target opening parameter and / or a target opening area parameter.

[0065] It can be seen that implementation Figure 3 The described intelligent gas valve control device for the water heater can intelligently determine the operating adjustment parameters of the gas outlet valve based on the target water inlet parameters of the water heater, the user's water demand parameters and the target operating parameters of the gas valve to realize the operating adjustment of the gas valve, thereby improving the control reliability and accuracy of the water heater gas valve, thereby improving the water outlet water temperature stability of the water heater and improving the gas combustion efficiency, thereby enhancing the user's water heater usage experience.

[0066] In an optional embodiment, the row adjustment parameter includes at least one of an opening adjustment size parameter, an opening adjustment rate parameter, an opening area adjustment size parameter, and an opening area adjustment rate parameter; The determination module 302 determines the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve, and specifically includes: Obtaining a target parameter of at least one target component of the water heater, and determining a predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; The operating adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined based on the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user's water demand parameters and the target operating parameters of the gas valve.

[0067] In this optional embodiment, the target parameters of all target components include at least one of the target operating parameters of the fan, the target air supply parameters of the air supply module, and the target state parameters of the flue.

[0068] It can be seen that implementation Figure 3The described intelligent control device for the gas valve of the water heater can first obtain the target water inlet parameters of the water heater, the user's water demand parameters, the target operating parameters of the gas valve and the target parameters of at least one target component (such as a fan, an air supply module, a flue, etc.), and then determine the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater based on the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and then determine the operating adjustment parameters for the gas valve in combination with the predicted heating effect parameters, so as to optimize the target water inlet heating through the operating adjustment parameters of the gas valve, which is conducive to improving the reliability and accuracy of determining the operating adjustment parameters of the gas valve, thereby facilitating the precise control process of the gas valve; at the same time, the water heater is equipped with a display that can display the water temperature, working status and operating / fault information of each component in real time, which can effectively ensure that the heating effect of the water heater meets user needs, and is convenient for users to intuitively understand the operating status and deal with problems in a timely manner.

[0069] In another optional embodiment, the target operating parameters of the fan include at least one of a target speed of the fan, a target wind direction generation parameter, and a target wind force generation parameter; the target gas supply parameters of the gas supply module include at least one of a target gas type parameter, a target gas ratio parameter, a target gas volume parameter, a target gas flow parameter, and a target gas flow direction parameter; the target state parameters of the flue include at least one of a specification parameter, an opening size parameter, an opening direction parameter, and a material parameter; The determination module 302 determines the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve in the following manner: When the target parameters of all target components include the target operating parameters of the fan, the target air supply parameters of the air supply module, and the target state parameters of the flue, the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; According to the combustion chamber condition of the water heater, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater are determined; the predicted heating effect parameters include at least one of the water outlet temperature parameter, the water outlet flow parameter and the heat generation utilization rate parameter.

[0070] In this optional embodiment, the combustion chamber condition includes at least one of flame temperature condition, flame size condition, flame color condition, flame sway condition, exhaust gas generation condition and exhaust gas flow condition in the combustion chamber of the water heater.

[0071] It can be seen that implementation Figure 3The described intelligent gas valve control device for the water heater can determine the combustion chamber condition of the water heater through the fan target operating parameters, the gas supply module target gas supply parameters, the flue target state parameters and the gas valve target operating parameters, and then determine the predicted heating effect parameters such as the water outlet temperature, flow rate and heat production utilization rate based on the combustion chamber condition. In this way, the multi-component parameters and gas valve operation information can be deeply integrated, and the precise relationship between the parameters and the heating effect can be established with the combustion chamber condition as a bridge, effectively reducing the heating deviation caused by isolated parameter analysis or simple estimation, thereby ensuring that the water heater can stably output hot water that meets the expectations under different working conditions, greatly improving the controllability and reliability of the heating effect.

[0072] In yet another optional embodiment, the determination module 302 determines the combustion chamber condition of the water heater according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve in the following manner: Obtaining a first environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located; Analyze the influence of the wind pressure of the fan on the combustion chamber of the water heater according to the first environmental parameter and the target operating parameter of the fan, and analyze the influence of the flue on the combustion chamber of the water heater caused by the flue according to the first environmental parameter and the target state parameter of the flue; The flame generation condition of the combustion chamber is determined according to the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined according to the influence of wind pressure, the influence of air flow backflow and the flame generation condition.

[0073] In this optional embodiment, the first environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter.

[0074] It can be seen that implementation Figure 3 The described intelligent gas valve control device for the water heater can first analyze the influence of wind pressure by combining environmental parameters and target operating parameters of the fan, and analyze the influence of airflow backflow by combining environmental parameters and target state parameters of the flue, and then determine the flame generation situation by combining the target parameters of all target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and then obtain the combustion chamber situation by integrating the wind pressure, airflow backflow and flame generation situation. In this way, the actual operating state of the combustion chamber can be reflected more realistically and accurately, and abnormal combustion caused by ignoring environmental factors can be effectively reduced, ensuring that the water heater can maintain stable and efficient combustion effects in different environments and working conditions, thereby improving the heating performance and operating reliability.

[0075] In yet another optional embodiment, the acquisition module 301 is further configured to: Before the determination module 302 determines the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve, a second environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located is obtained; The determination module 302 is further used to determine the generation of harmful gases corresponding to the water heater in a preset future time period according to the combustion chamber condition of the water heater, the target state parameter of the flue and the second environmental parameter; and determine the degree of negative impact of the operation of the water heater according to the generation of harmful gases; The device also includes: The first judgment module 304 is used to judge whether the degree of negative operation impact is greater than or equal to a preset negative operation impact threshold; The determination module 302 is also used to determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the generation of harmful gases, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve when the judgment result of the first judgment module 304 is yes; and to determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve when the judgment result of the first judgment module 304 is no.

[0076] In this optional embodiment, the second environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental airtightness parameter, an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter.

[0077] It can be seen that implementation Figure 3 The described intelligent control device for the gas valve of the water heater can determine the generation of harmful gases by combining the combustion chamber conditions, the target state parameters of the flue and the second environmental parameters, and evaluate the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater accordingly. When the negative impact exceeds the threshold, the adjustment parameters are determined by comprehensively considering the generation of harmful gases, the predicted heating effect parameters, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operating parameters of the gas valve. In this way, the environmental factors, the combustion chamber and flue conditions and the risk of harmful gas generation are deeply integrated to form a dynamic and comprehensive safety guarantee mechanism, which can intervene in advance when the potential risk of harmful gases is high, optimize the operation of the gas valve to reduce the risk, and maintain efficient heating when the risk is controllable, taking into account both safety and performance.

[0078] In yet another optional embodiment, the harmful gas generation situation includes at least one of the harmful gas generation type situation, the harmful gas generation concentration situation, the harmful gas generation volume situation and the harmful gas generation location situation; The determination module 302 determines the degree of negative impact of the operation of the water heater according to the generation of harmful gases in the following manner: Get the target user parameters of the user; Analyze the impact on the user's target based on the target user parameters and the generation of harmful gases; Determine the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater based on how the user's goals are affected.

[0079] In this optional embodiment, the target user parameters include physical condition parameters, sensitive gas parameters, motion condition parameters, and user position parameters; the target affected conditions include physiological affected conditions and / or psychological affected conditions.

[0080] It can be seen that implementation Figure 3 The described intelligent control device for the gas valve of the water heater can intelligently analyze the impact on the user's target according to the user's target user parameters and the generation of harmful gases, and then determine the corresponding negative impact degree of the water heater's operation. This is conducive to improving the reliability and accuracy of determining the corresponding negative impact degree of the water heater's operation, and further conducive to improving the reliability and accuracy of determining the subsequent operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve, thereby facilitating the realization of precise control of the gas valve.

[0081] In yet another optional embodiment, the acquisition module 301 is further configured to: Before the determination module 302 determines the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve, and when the combustion chamber conditions include the flame temperature conditions in the combustion chamber, the exhaust gas generation conditions and the exhaust gas flow conditions, the gas valve parameters of the gas valve are obtained, and the affected conditions of the gas valve are analyzed according to the target gas supply parameters of the gas supply module, the flame temperature conditions in the combustion chamber and the gas valve parameters; The determination module 302 is further used to determine the degree of influence of the operation adjustment of the gas valve according to the influence of the gas valve; The device also includes: The second judgment module 305 is used to judge whether the degree of impact of the operation adjustment is greater than or equal to a preset impact threshold; The determination module 302 is also used to determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the impact on the gas valve, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve when the judgment result of the second judgment module 305 is yes; and to determine the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve when the judgment result of the second judgment module 305 is no.

[0082] In this optional embodiment, the gas valve parameters include at least one of gas valve specification parameters, gas valve material parameters and gas valve installation parameters, and the affected conditions include heat conditions and / or gas viscosity conditions.

[0083] It can be seen that implementation Figure 3 The described gas valve intelligent control device for the water heater can deeply analyze the impact of the gas valve by obtaining the gas valve parameters and combining the target gas supply parameters and flame temperature of the gas supply module, and then evaluate the impact degree of the operation adjustment accordingly. When the degree exceeds the threshold, the adjustment parameters are determined by comprehensively considering the impact of the gas valve, the predicted heating effect, the target water inlet, the user's water demand and the target operating parameters of the gas valve. In this way, the potential risk of the gas valve being disturbed by the combustion chamber environment can be accurately captured, and intervention can be made in advance to optimize the adjustment strategy when the risk is high, which not only reduces the impact of abnormal response of the gas valve on the heating effect and safety, but also ensures the efficient operation of the water heater when the risk is controllable, and realizes the intelligence and reliability improvement of the gas valve operation adjustment.

[0084] Embodiment 4 See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another gas valve intelligent control device for a water heater disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, the gas valve intelligent control device of the water heater may include: A memory 401 storing executable program codes; a processor 402 coupled to the memory 401; The processor 402 calls the executable program code stored in the memory 401 to execute the steps in the gas valve intelligent control method of the water heater described in the first embodiment of the present invention or the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0085] Embodiment 5 An embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer storage medium, which stores computer instructions. When the computer instructions are called, they are used to execute the steps in the gas valve intelligent control method of the water heater described in the first embodiment of the present invention or the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0086] Embodiment 6 An embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product, which includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to enable a computer to execute the steps in the gas valve intelligent control method of a water heater described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.

[0087] The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, i.e., they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative work.

[0088] Through the specific description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. Based on such an understanding, the above technical solution can be essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium includes a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a one-time programmable read-only memory (OTPROM), an electronically erasable rewritable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.

[0089] Finally, it should be noted that the method and device for intelligent control of the gas valve of a water heater disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention disclose only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for intelligently controlling a gas valve of a water heater, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtaining a target water inlet parameter of the water heater and a user water demand parameter; the target water inlet parameter includes at least one of a target water inlet temperature parameter, a target water inlet flow parameter, a target water inlet cross-sectional parameter, a target water inlet pressure parameter, and a target water inlet quality parameter; the user water demand parameter includes at least one of a water temperature demand parameter, a water volume demand parameter, and a water flow demand parameter of a user of the water heater; Obtaining target operating parameters of the gas valve of the water heater; the target operating parameters include target opening parameters and / or target opening area parameters; According to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operating parameter of the gas valve, the operating adjustment parameter for the gas valve is determined, and according to the operating adjustment parameter, the gas valve is operated to adjust the operation so that the water heater heats the target water inlet.

2. The intelligent control method of the gas valve of the water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operation adjustment parameter includes at least one of an opening adjustment size parameter, an opening adjustment rate parameter, an opening area adjustment size parameter, and an opening area adjustment rate parameter; Wherein, determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve further includes: Obtaining a target parameter of at least one target component of the water heater, and determining a predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; the target parameters of all the target components include at least one of a target operating parameter of the fan, a target air supply parameter of the air supply module, and a target state parameter of the flue; An operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve is determined according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve.

3. The intelligent control method of the gas valve of the water heater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The target operating parameters of the fan include at least one of the target speed of the fan, the target wind direction generation parameter and the target wind force generation parameter; the target gas supply parameters of the gas supply module include at least one of the target gas type parameter, the target gas ratio parameter, the target gas volume parameter, the target gas flow parameter and the target gas flow direction parameter; the target state parameters of the flue include at least one of the specification parameter, the opening size parameter, the opening direction parameter and the material parameter; Wherein, determining the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve includes: When the target parameters of all the target components include the target operating parameters of the fan, the target air supply parameters of the air supply module and the target state parameters of the flue, the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve; the combustion chamber condition includes at least one of the flame temperature condition, flame size condition, flame color condition, flame shaking condition, exhaust gas generation condition and exhaust gas flow condition in the combustion chamber of the water heater; According to the combustion chamber condition of the water heater, the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater are determined; the predicted heating effect parameters include at least one of an outlet water temperature parameter, an outlet water flow parameter and a heat generation utilization rate parameter.

4. The intelligent control method for the gas valve of a water heater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The step of determining the combustion chamber condition of the water heater according to the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve comprises: Acquire a first environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located; the first environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter; Analyzing the influence of the wind pressure of the fan on the combustion chamber of the water heater according to the first environmental parameter and the target operating parameter of the fan, and analyzing the influence of the backflow of airflow caused by the flue on the combustion chamber of the water heater according to the first environmental parameter and the target state parameter of the flue; The flame generation condition of the combustion chamber is determined based on the target parameters of all the target components and the target operating parameters of the gas valve, and the combustion chamber condition of the water heater is determined based on the influence of the wind pressure, the influence of the backflow of the airflow and the flame generation condition.

5. The intelligent control method for the gas valve of a water heater according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: Before determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve, the method further includes: Acquire a second environmental parameter of the environment in which the water heater is located; the second environmental parameter includes at least one of an environmental airtightness parameter, an environmental wind direction parameter, an environmental wind force parameter, and an environmental wind temperature parameter; Determining the harmful gas generation situation of the water heater in a preset future time period according to the combustion chamber situation of the water heater, the target state parameter of the flue and the second environmental parameter; Determine the negative impact degree of the operation of the water heater according to the generation of the harmful gas, and judge whether the negative impact degree of the operation is greater than or equal to a preset negative impact degree threshold; When the judgment result is yes, determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the harmful gas generation situation, the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve; When the judgment result is no, the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve.

6. The intelligent control method of the gas valve of the water heater according to claim 5, characterized in that: The harmful gas generation situation includes at least one of the harmful gas generation type situation, the harmful gas generation concentration situation, the harmful gas generation volume situation and the harmful gas generation location situation; Wherein, determining the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater corresponding to the generation of the harmful gas includes: Acquire target user parameters of the user; the target user parameters include physical condition parameters, sensitive gas parameters, motion condition parameters and user position parameters; Analyze the target impact of the user according to the target user parameters and the generation of harmful gases; the target impact includes physiological impact and / or psychological impact; According to the impact on the user's goal, the degree of negative impact on the operation of the water heater is determined.

7. The intelligent control method for the gas valve of a water heater according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: Before determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve, the method further includes: When the combustion chamber condition includes the flame temperature condition, exhaust gas generation condition and exhaust gas flow condition in the combustion chamber, the valve parameters of the gas valve are obtained, and the affected condition of the gas valve is analyzed according to the target gas supply parameters of the gas supply module, the flame temperature condition in the combustion chamber and the valve parameters; the valve parameters include at least one of valve specification parameters, valve material parameters and valve installation parameters, and the affected condition includes heat condition and / or gas viscosity condition; Determine the degree of influence on the operation adjustment of the gas valve according to the influence of the gas valve, and judge whether the degree of influence on the operation adjustment is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value of influence; When the judgment result is yes, determining the operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the affected condition of the gas valve, the predicted heating effect parameter of the water heater, the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve; When the judgment result is no, the operation adjustment parameters for the gas valve are determined according to the predicted heating effect parameters of the water heater, the target water inlet parameters, the user water demand parameters and the target operation parameters of the gas valve.

8. An intelligent gas valve control device for a water heater, characterized in that: The device comprises: an acquisition module, for acquiring target water inlet parameters of the water heater and user water demand parameters; the target water inlet parameters include at least one of a target water inlet temperature parameter, a target water inlet flow parameter, a target water inlet cross-sectional parameter, a target water inlet pressure parameter and a target water inlet quality parameter; the user water demand parameters include at least one of a water temperature demand parameter, a water volume demand parameter and a water flow demand parameter of the user of the water heater; acquiring target operating parameters of the gas valve of the water heater; the target operating parameters include a target opening parameter and / or a target opening area parameter; A determination module, configured to determine an operation adjustment parameter for the gas valve according to the target water inlet parameter, the user water demand parameter and the target operation parameter of the gas valve; The operation adjustment module is used to perform operation adjustment operation on the gas valve according to the operation adjustment parameter, so that the water heater can adjust the heating of the target inlet water.

9. An intelligent control device for a gas valve of a water heater, characterized in that: The device comprises: A memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled to the memory; The processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the gas valve intelligent control method of the water heater as described in any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer storage medium, characterized in that: The computer storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are called, they are used to execute the gas valve intelligent control method for the water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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