Highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and troubleshooting device

By designing a highway construction hidden danger monitoring and investigation device including laser emitters, soil breaking cones, pore water pressure gauge, counterweight block and warning module, the problem of insufficient monitoring of the hidden dangers of tightly tamped in the trapped loess roadbed in the existing technology is solved, and effective monitoring and early warning of hidden dangers of roadbed liquefaction are achieved.

CN120101880AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SICHUAN HIGHWAY ENG CONSULTING & SUPERVISION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510592132.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology lacks objective monitoring and investigation of potential hazards for tightly tamped loess roadbed construction, and cannot effectively prevent potential hazards of local excessive tamping.

Method used

A highway construction hazard monitoring and inspection device is designed, including laser emitters, soil breaking cones, pore water pressure gauge, counterweight block and warning module. The pore water pressure gauge is inserted into the roadbed through the soil breaking cone, and the pore water pressure is monitored, and the counterweight block increases the load. The warning module warns the construction personnel through the laser signal to feedback different light signals.

Benefits of technology

The objective monitoring of roadbed liquefaction risks is achieved, real-time judgment of insufficient bearing capacity during construction is improved, and damage to construction personnel and machinery by large-scale settlement is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and troubleshooting device, and belongs to the technical field of earthwork construction.The highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and troubleshooting device comprises a laser emitter connected to the surface of a roadbed, a soil breaking cone, a pore water pressure gauge, a balancing weight and a warning module, the soil breaking cone is used for being inserted into the roadbed during dynamic compaction construction, and the end, inserted into the roadbed, of the soil breaking cone is conical; the pore water pressure gauge is connected to the inner side of the soil breaking cone and used for monitoring the pressure of pore water flowing into the soil breaking cone from the roadbed; the balancing weight is connected to the inner side of the soil breaking cone, and the balancing weight enables the load borne by the roadbed below the soil breaking cone to be larger than the roadbed construction design load and smaller than the maximum load of the roadbed; the warning module is connected to the end, exposed out of the roadbed, of the ground breaking cone, and when the warning module receives signals of the laser transmitter at the positions of different heights, different visible signals are fed back outwards. The technical problem that in the prior art, objective monitoring and troubleshooting of the hidden danger of the dynamic compaction construction of the collapsible loess roadbed are lacked can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of earthwork construction, and in particular relates to a device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] During highway construction, especially during the dynamic compaction construction of collapsible loess roadbed, because the soil is composed of three parts: solid minerals, water and gas, solid minerals constitute the skeleton of the soil. There are a large number of pores between the skeletons, and there is water and air in the pores. When the initial moisture content of the foundation is high, as long as the number of tamping times is large, the moisture in the foundation cannot dissipate instantly, and the foundation can easily be compacted into "rubber soil", which needs to be re-dug and replaced with good soil, which will seriously delay the construction progress and increase the construction cost. Therefore, for dynamic compaction construction, excessive tamping is a construction hazard that needs to be monitored and investigated.

[0003] The existing patent with announcement number CN205100200U discloses an intelligent dynamic compaction construction monitoring system, including a microwave instrument and a data processing device connected to the microwave instrument, which can realize automatic detection and monitoring of the dynamic compaction construction process, including automatic detection and monitoring of hammer lifting height, effective compaction number, hammer drop distance, compaction degree and compaction level.

[0004] The prior art has the following problems:

[0005] Due to the lack of detection of soil foundation data, whether it is over-compacted can only be compared with theoretical calculated values. It is impossible to prevent the hidden dangers of local over-compacting, and there is a lack of objective monitoring and investigation of hidden dangers in the construction of collapsible loess roadbed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The invention provides a device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction, which can solve the technical problem in the prior art of lacking objective monitoring and checking of hidden dangers in the strong compaction construction of collapsible loess roadbed.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The present application provides a device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction, comprising a laser transmitter connected to the surface of a roadbed, a breaking cone, a pore water pressure gauge, a counterweight and an alarm module, wherein the breaking cone is used to be inserted into the roadbed during dynamic tamping construction, and the end of the breaking cone inserted into the roadbed is cone-shaped; the pore water pressure gauge is connected to the inner side of the breaking cone, and is used to monitor the pore water pressure flowing from the roadbed into the breaking cone; the counterweight is connected to the inner side of the breaking cone, and the counterweight makes the load on the roadbed below the breaking cone greater than the design load of the roadbed construction and less than the maximum load of the roadbed; the alarm module is connected to the end of the breaking cone exposed from the roadbed, and when the alarm module receives the signal of the laser transmitter at different heights, it feeds back different visible signals to the outside.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, counterweights are used to increase the load on the roadbed below the earth-breaking cone. When the roadbed has insufficient bearing capacity due to dynamic compaction construction, the preferential sinking of the earth-breaking cone can be observed intuitively. Construction personnel can stop construction in time according to the degree of sinking of the earth-breaking cone to avoid large-scale settlement that may cause damage to construction personnel and construction machinery, thereby improving the objectivity of judging the hidden dangers of roadbed liquefaction during dynamic compaction construction.

[0010] In the present invention, the above-mentioned highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and inspection device also includes a cone head, which is detachably connected to one end of the earth-breaking cone inserted into the roadbed, the cone head is hard alloy, and the earth-breaking cone is stainless steel.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, a detachable carbide cone head is used to improve the placement efficiency of the earth-breaking cone and the interchangeability of the cone head, while the earth-breaking cone with a stainless steel body can effectively resist the corrosion of collapsible loess, thereby improving the durability of the device.

[0012] In the present invention, the above-mentioned highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and inspection device also includes filter holes and filter materials, and a plurality of filter holes are opened on the side wall of the conical end of the cone head; the filter material is filled on the inner side of the conical end of the cone head, and the detection end of the pore water pressure gauge is inserted into the filter material.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, filter holes and filter materials are used to reduce the direct contact between solid particles in the roadbed and the detection end of the pore water pressure meter, thereby ensuring the accuracy of pore water pressure measurement.

[0014] In the present invention, the filter material is a flexible material.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the filter material made of flexible material is used to reduce the vibration of the pore water pressure gauge during the lowering operation of the breaking cone, thereby reducing the failure rate of the pore water pressure gauge.

[0016] In the present invention, the warning module includes a signal receiving module and an LED light strip, the signal receiving module is communicatively connected with the pore water pressure gauge, the signal receiving module has a first signal receiving area and a second signal receiving area, the first signal receiving area is located below the second signal receiving area; the LED light strip is arranged around the side wall of the warning module, and the LED light strip is communicatively connected with the signal receiving module;

[0017] When the first signal receiving area receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter, the LED light strip changes color according to the pressure measured by the pore water pressure gauge;

[0018] When the second signal receiving area receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter, the LED light strip lights up in a warning color.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, signal receiving areas at different heights are used to receive the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter, so as to determine whether the sinking of the earth-breaking cone exceeds the safety threshold, and then the different lights of the LED light strip are used to visually warn the construction workers whether they can continue the construction. The judgment is simple and intuitive, and it is more convenient to use on the construction site.

[0020] In the present invention, the warning module comprises a smoke bottle, which is detachably connected to the upper end of the warning module. When the second signal receiving area receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter, the smoke bottle releases smoke.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, a smoke bottle is used to issue an early warning when the subsidence of the earth-breaking cone exceeds the safety threshold, which has a better warning effect. At the same time, multiple people can collaborate to monitor the risk of roadbed liquefaction to avoid negligence caused by single-person operation, and further improve the safety of dynamic compaction construction.

[0022] In the present invention, the warning module comprises a solar panel, which is connected to the top of the warning module. The solar panel supplies power to the warning module and the pore water pressure gauge.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, solar panels are used to power the alarm module and the pore water pressure gauge, which reduces the wiring work at the construction site and further simplifies the installation and use of the monitoring device.

[0024] In the present invention, the solar cell panel is in a triangular shape, and three solar cell panels are connected in a pyramid shape.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, three solar panels connected in a pyramid shape are used to collect solar energy from multiple angles and improve power supply efficiency.

[0026] In the present invention, an anti-settling plate is connected below the laser emitter.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, an anti-settling plate is used to improve the Z-axis coordinate stability of the laser emitter, thereby preventing the laser emitter from sinking due to the impact of ramming construction.

[0028] In the present invention, a plurality of positioning forks are connected below the anti-settling plate.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, a positioning fork is used to improve the horizontal coordinate stability of the laser transmitter, thereby preventing the laser transmitter from being horizontally displaced due to the impact of tamping construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 An axonometric diagram of a device for monitoring and troubleshooting hidden dangers in highway engineering construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 A side view of a device for monitoring and troubleshooting hidden dangers in highway engineering construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at AA in the figure;

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point B in FIG.

[0035] Figure 5 A side view of a signal receiving module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Sectional view at CC in FIG.

[0037] Figure 7 An exploded diagram of a signal receiving module provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 An axonometric diagram of a laser transmitter and its mounting structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the installation of multiple highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and investigation devices and laser transmitters during the dynamic compaction construction process provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Icons: 1-breaking cone; 101-filter hole; 102-counterweight; 103-pore water pressure gauge; 104-filter material; 105-mounting seat; 2-warning module; 201-mounting tube; 202-signal receiving module; 2021-first signal receiving area; 2022-second signal receiving area; 203-LED light strip; 204-smoke bottle; 205-solar panel; 206-spherical shield; 3-cone head; 4-laser transmitter; 401-anti-settling plate; 402-positioning fork; 5-roadbed; 501-strong compaction area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0043] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0044] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be welding, bolt connection, or riveting; it can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] Example:

[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 , Figures 1 to 9 An embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0047] This embodiment provides a device for monitoring and troubleshooting hidden dangers in highway engineering construction. Figures 1 to 4 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, it includes a laser transmitter 4 connected to the surface of the roadbed 5, a breaking cone 1, a pore water pressure gauge 103, a counterweight 102 and an alarm module 2. The breaking cone 1 is used to be inserted into the roadbed 5 during the dynamic tamping construction, and the end of the breaking cone 1 inserted into the roadbed 5 is conical; the pore water pressure gauge 103 is connected to the inner side of the breaking cone 1, and is used to monitor the pore water pressure flowing from the roadbed 5 into the breaking cone 1; the counterweight 102 is connected to the inner side of the breaking cone 1, and the counterweight 102 makes the load on the roadbed 5 below the breaking cone 1 greater than the design load of the roadbed 5 construction and less than the maximum load of the roadbed 5; the alarm module 2 is connected to the end of the breaking cone 1 exposed from the roadbed 5, and when the alarm module 2 receives the signal of the laser transmitter 4 at different heights, it feeds back different visible signals to the outside.

[0048] Before construction, the maximum load data of collapsible loess in the construction section is calculated through early soil sampling and hydrological observation, and the use load data of the construction section is determined. Then, the load under the breaking cone 1 during construction monitoring is determined between the use load and the maximum load data, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pore water pressure gauge 103 is screwed into the internal thread of the mounting seat 105 connected to the ground-breaking cone 1, and then a lead counterweight block 102 is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting seat 105. By installing multiple counterweight blocks 102, the load below the ground-breaking cone 1 during monitoring is met, and then Fig. 9 As shown, the lower part of the breaking cone 1 is hammered into the node of the compaction area 501 planned in advance on the roadbed 5, and then the signal receiving module 202 is installed on the top of the breaking cone 1, and the height of the laser transmitter 4 is adjusted so that the fan-shaped laser beam it emits is directed to each signal receiving module 202.

[0049] During construction, the visible signal emitted by the signal receiving module 202 after each impact of the dynamic compaction construction is monitored to determine whether to continue the next compaction. Specifically, reference is made to the use of the pore water pressure gauge 103 in the patent with announcement number CN103205956B. Based on the degree of the pore water pressure gauge 103, the signal receiving module 202 releases a green light to prompt the construction personnel to continue compacting, and the signal receiving module 202 releases a yellow light to prompt the construction personnel to end compaction. When there is a tendency of liquefaction of the roadbed 5, the signal receiving module 202 emits a red light. At this time, the construction personnel and construction machinery need to evacuate the construction site in time.

[0050] It should be noted that in the prior art, there are multiple sensors that are used in combination to monitor the settlement of the roadbed 5, but the main purpose of the technical solution of this embodiment is to monitor that no large-scale obvious settlement occurs. At the same time, in order to meet the needs of construction personnel, rather than professional technicians for monitoring, the display of the results of the liquefaction tendency of the roadbed 5 is more intuitive. Construction personnel do not need to contact specific parameters for analysis, but only need to judge based on different signals, and the threshold for use is lower.

[0051] Through the above technical scheme, the counterweight block 102 is used to increase the load on the roadbed 5 below the earth-breaking cone 1. When the strong compaction construction causes the roadbed 5 to have insufficient bearing capacity, the earth-breaking cone 1 sinks first and can be observed intuitively. The construction personnel can directly stop the construction in time according to the degree of sinking of the earth-breaking cone 1 to avoid large-scale settlement that may cause damage to the construction personnel and construction machinery, thereby improving the objectivity of judging the liquefaction risk of the roadbed 5 during the strong compaction construction.

[0052] As a preferred implementation method, Figure 4 As shown, the above-mentioned highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and inspection device also includes a cone head 3, which is detachably connected to one end of the earth-breaking cone 1 inserted into the roadbed 5. The cone head 3 is hard alloy and the earth-breaking cone 1 is stainless steel.

[0053] Through the above technical solution, a detachable carbide cone head 3 is adopted to improve the insertion efficiency of the earth-breaking cone 1 and the interchangeability of the cone head 3, while the earth-breaking cone 1 with a stainless steel body can effectively resist the corrosion of collapsible loess, thereby improving the durability of the device.

[0054] As a preferred implementation method, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the above-mentioned highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and inspection device also includes filter holes 101 and filter materials 104, and a plurality of filter holes 101 are opened on the side wall of the conical end of the cone head 3; the filter material 104 is filled on the inner side of the conical end of the cone head 3, and the detection end of the pore water pressure meter 103 is inserted into the filter material 104.

[0055] Through the above technical solution, the filter holes 101 and the filter material 104 are used to reduce the direct contact between the solid particles in the roadbed 5 and the detection end of the pore water pressure meter 103, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the pore water pressure measurement.

[0056] As a preferred implementation, the filter material 104 is a flexible material, specifically a sponge or a sponge-like polymer material.

[0057] Through the above technical solution, the filter material 104 made of flexible material is used to reduce the vibration of the pore water pressure gauge 103 during the lowering operation of the breaking cone 1, thereby reducing the failure rate of the pore water pressure gauge 103.

[0058] As a preferred implementation method, Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the above-mentioned warning module 2 includes a signal receiving module 202 and an LED light strip 203. The signal receiving module 202 is communicatively connected with the pore water pressure gauge 103. The signal receiving module 202 has a first signal receiving area 2021 and a second signal receiving area 2022. The first signal receiving area 2021 and the second signal receiving area 2022 are both connected to the installation tube 201 made of transparent material, and the first signal receiving area 2021 is located below the second signal receiving area 2022; the LED light strip 203 is arranged around the side wall of the warning module 2, and the LED light strip 203 is communicatively connected with the signal receiving module 202;

[0059] When the first signal receiving area 2021 receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter 4, the LED light strip 203 changes color according to the pressure measured by the pore water pressure meter 103;

[0060] When the second signal receiving area 2022 receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter 4 , the LED light strip 203 lights up in a warning color.

[0061] During use, when the pressure does not exceed the threshold, the first signal receiving area 2021 receives the laser signal emitted by the laser emitter 4, and the LED light strip 203 lights up green. When the pressure gradually approaches the threshold, the LED light strip 203 gradually changes from green to yellow. When the second signal receiving area 2022 receives the laser signal emitted by the laser emitter 4, it indicates that the earth-breaking cone 1 has significantly settled. At this time, the LED light strip 203 lights up red, and a buzzer device can be added if necessary.

[0062] Through the above technical solution, signal receiving areas at different heights are used to receive the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter 4, so as to determine whether the sinking of the earth-breaking cone 1 exceeds the safety threshold, and then the different lights of the LED light strip 203 are used to intuitively warn the construction personnel whether they can continue the construction. The judgment is simple and intuitive, and it is more convenient to use on the construction site.

[0063] As a preferred implementation method, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the above-mentioned warning module 2 includes a smoke bottle 204, which is detachably connected to the solenoid valve at the upper end of the warning module 2. When the second signal receiving area 2022 receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter 4, the smoke bottle 204 releases smoke.

[0064] During use, when the second signal receiving area 2022 receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter 4, the solenoid valve is activated to release the liquid ammonia in the smoke bottle 204. The liquid ammonia quickly vaporizes to produce a large amount of smoke accompanied by a pungent smell, which warns the construction workers both visually and olfactorily.

[0065] Through the above technical solution, the smoke bottle 204 is used to issue an early warning when the subsidence of the earth-breaking cone 1 exceeds the safety threshold, which has a better warning effect. At the same time, multiple people can also collaborate to monitor the liquefaction risk of the roadbed 5 to avoid negligence caused by single-person operation, thereby further improving the safety of dynamic compaction construction.

[0066] As a preferred implementation method, Figure 7 As shown, the alarm module 2 includes a solar panel 205 , which is connected to the top of the alarm module 2 . The solar panel 205 supplies power to the alarm module 2 and the pore water pressure meter 103 .

[0067] It should be noted that the use of solar panels 205 for power supply is a conventional means of the prior art, and therefore its supporting components including but not limited to the inverter accumulator are not described or limited here. Those skilled in the art can equip the solar panels 205 with relevant components based on the existing public technology to meet the power supply needs of the module. It should be emphasized here that the solar panels 205 need to be organically combined with the alarm module 2 and the pore water pressure gauge 103, and the purpose is to simplify the wiring at the construction site. This is done in response to the impact of the tamping construction on the roadbed 5 and the high height of the construction equipment, and there are safety hazards in both ground wiring and sky wiring.

[0068] Through the above technical solution, the solar panel 205 is used to power the alarm module 2 and the pore water pressure gauge 103, which reduces the wiring work at the construction site and further simplifies the installation and use of the monitoring device.

[0069] As a preferred implementation method, Figure 7 As shown, the solar cell panel 205 is triangular in shape, and three solar cell panels 205 are connected in a pyramid shape. A spherical protective cover 206 made of transparent glass is provided on the outside of the pyramid-shaped solar cell panel 205 .

[0070] When in use, construction workers do not need to adjust the specific direction of the entire device, making operation easier.

[0071] Through the above technical solution, three solar panels 205 connected in a pyramid shape are used to collect solar energy from multiple angles and improve power supply efficiency.

[0072] As a preferred implementation method, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, an anti-settling plate 401 is connected below the laser emitter 4 .

[0073] Through the above technical solution, the anti-settling plate 401 is used to improve the Z-axis coordinate stability of the laser emitter 4, thereby preventing the laser emitter 4 from sinking due to the impact of the tamping construction.

[0074] As a preferred implementation method, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of positioning forks 402 are connected below the anti-settling plate 401 .

[0075] Through the above technical solution, the positioning fork 402 is used to improve the horizontal coordinate stability of the laser emitter 4, thereby preventing the laser emitter 4 from being horizontally displaced due to the impact of the tamping construction.

[0076] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction, comprising a laser transmitter (4) connected to the surface of a roadbed (5), characterized in that: Also includes: A soil-breaking cone (1) is used to be inserted into the roadbed (5) during the compaction construction, and one end of the soil-breaking cone (1) inserted into the roadbed (5) is in a cone shape; A pore water pressure gauge (103) connected to the inner side of the earth-breaking cone (1) and used for monitoring the pore water pressure flowing from the roadbed (5) into the earth-breaking cone (1); A counterweight block (102) is connected to the inner side of the earth-breaking cone (1), and the counterweight block (102) causes the load borne by the roadbed (5) below the earth-breaking cone (1) to be greater than the construction design load of the roadbed (5) and less than the maximum load of the roadbed (5); The warning module (2) is connected to one end of the earth-breaking cone (1) extending out of the roadbed (5). When the warning module (2) receives signals from the laser transmitter (4) at different heights, it feeds back different visible signals.

2. The highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and investigation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: The cone head (3) is detachably connected to one end of the earth-breaking cone (1) inserted into the roadbed (5); the cone head (3) is made of hard alloy, and the earth-breaking cone (1) is made of stainless steel.

3. The device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of filter holes (101) are formed on the side wall of the conical end of the cone head (3); The filter material (104) is filled inside the conical end of the cone head (3), and the detection end of the pore water pressure gauge (103) is inserted into the filter material (104).

4. The device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The filter material (104) is a flexible material.

5. The device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The warning module (2) comprises: A signal receiving module (202) is communicatively connected to the pore water pressure meter (103), the signal receiving module (202) having a first signal receiving area (2021) and a second signal receiving area (2022), the first signal receiving area (2021) being located below the second signal receiving area (2022); An LED light strip (203) is arranged around the side wall of the warning module (2), and the LED light strip (203) is communicatively connected to the signal receiving module (202); When the first signal receiving area (2021) receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter (4), the LED light strip (203) changes color according to the pressure measured by the pore water pressure meter (103); When the second signal receiving area (2022) receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter (4), the LED light strip (203) lights up in a warning color.

6. The device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The warning module (2) comprises: The smoke bottle (204) is detachably connected to the upper end of the warning module (2), and when the second signal receiving area (2022) receives the laser signal emitted by the laser transmitter (4), the smoke bottle (204) releases smoke.

7. The device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The warning module (2) comprises: A solar panel (205) is connected to the top of the warning module (2), and the solar panel (205) supplies power to the warning module (2) and the pore water pressure meter (103).

8. The device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The solar cell panel (205) is in a triangular shape, and three solar cell panels (205) are connected in a pyramid shape.

9. The device for monitoring and checking hidden dangers in highway engineering construction according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: An anti-settling plate (401) is connected below the laser emitter (4).

10. The highway engineering construction hidden danger monitoring and checking device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: A plurality of positioning forks (402) are connected below the anti-settling plate (401).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN103205956B

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    CN205100200U

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