Moistureproof low-voltage power distribution cabinet used outdoors

By designing waterproof mechanisms and linkage mechanisms in outdoor moisture-proof and low-voltage distribution cabinets, the shortcomings of traditional distribution cabinets in moisture-proof, heat dissipation and sealing are solved, and the components are automatically avoided from moisture in rainy days, and efficient heat dissipation in sunny days is improved, which improves the stability and service life of the equipment.

CN120109659APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06YANGZHOU JIBU ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510390251.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional outdoor moisture-proof and low-voltage distribution cabinets have shortcomings in moisture-proof, heat dissipation and sealing, and cannot effectively deal with the problems of rainwater intrusion and poor heat dissipation caused by weather changes, which affects the normal operation and service life of the equipment.

Method used

An outdoor moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet including a water-avoiding mechanism and a linkage mechanism is designed. The water-avoiding mechanism automatically exports excess rainwater through the collection cover and water-absorbing frame. The linkage mechanism realizes automatic displacement and reset of the mounting plate through pulley sets and pull belts to ensure that components are avoided from moisture in rainy days and efficient heat dissipation in sunny days.

Benefits of technology

It automatically avoids moisture from components in rainy days and effectively dissipates heat during sunny days, improves the stability of the distribution cabinet and the protection effect of components, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet equipment, and particularly discloses an outdoor moisture-proof low-voltage power distribution cabinet which comprises an outer shell, a closing door is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer shell, a back plate is fixedly connected to the side, away from the closing door, of the outer shell in a buckled mode, and a first ventilation groove is formed in the outer surface of the top of the outer shell in a penetrating mode; a second ventilation groove is formed in the outer surface of the back plate in a penetrating mode. According to the power distribution cabinet, the mounting plate automatically shifts in rainy days, the situation that the mounting plate is too close to the second ventilation slot to cause internal components to be damped by rainwater in the rainy days is avoided, the rainwater in the water collection frame is evaporated through the first ventilation slot after the rainy days, the water collection frame is moved upwards to reset, and the mounting plate is reset; therefore, the installation plate is close to the second ventilation slot for heat dissipation in sunny days, the installation plate automatically moves in rainy days to prevent the components from being affected with damp, automatic work is achieved in the whole process, and the practicability of the power distribution cabinet is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet equipment, in particular to a moisture-proof low-voltage power distribution cabinet for outdoor use. Background Art

[0002] In the power system, the moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet used outdoors is an important device to ensure power distribution and control. Its main function is to reasonably distribute low-voltage electric energy in outdoor environments and to protect, control and monitor circuits. It is usually installed in streets, factories, communities and other places to provide stable power for various electrical equipment. It is a key hub in the process of power transmission and use, and is crucial to ensuring the reliability and safety of power supply.

[0003] However, there are many deficiencies in traditional outdoor moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinets. In terms of moisture-proof, although some distribution cabinets are equipped with ventilation slots, they lack an effective automatic adjustment mechanism and cannot flexibly adjust the internal space layout according to weather changes. On rainy days, rainwater can easily enter the cabinet through the ventilation slots, causing internal components to be damaged by moisture, affecting the normal operation and service life of the distribution cabinet. Even if some distribution cabinets have certain water-proof structures, it is difficult to effectively handle excess rainwater, which may cause water accumulation, further increasing safety hazards. In terms of heat dissipation, traditional distribution cabinets have poor heat dissipation effects. On sunny days, the ventilation slots cannot be fully utilized to achieve efficient heat dissipation, causing components to work in a high-temperature environment for a long time, accelerating the aging of components and reducing their performance and reliability. In addition, in terms of structural design, traditional distribution cabinets lack effective sealing measures for ventilation slots. Not only are they prone to leakage on rainy days, but they may also be affected by dust and debris entering during daily use, affecting ventilation effects and electrical performance. It is difficult to meet the strict requirements of modern power systems for moisture-proof, heat dissipation and protection performance of distribution cabinets. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The present invention provides a moisture-proof low-voltage power distribution cabinet for outdoor use, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a moisture-proof low-voltage power distribution cabinet for outdoor use, comprising an outer shell, a closed door is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer shell, a back plate is fixedly buckled and connected to the side of the outer shell away from the closed door, a No. 1 ventilation slot is penetrated through the top outer surface of the outer shell, and a No. 2 ventilation slot is penetrated through the outer surface of the back plate, and further comprising:

[0008] A water avoidance mechanism, the water avoidance mechanism being movably mounted inside the outer shell;

[0009] A linkage mechanism, wherein the linkage mechanism is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the back plate;

[0010] The water-avoiding mechanism comprises a collecting hood, which is fixedly buckled on the inner upper surface of the outer shell, the side surface of the collecting hood is arranged in an inclined shape, a water collecting frame is arranged below the collecting hood, the inner surfaces on both sides of the outer shell are symmetrically fixedly connected with mounting strips, the outer surfaces on both sides of the water collecting frame are elastically slidably connected to the mounting strips, a water outlet is provided on the top surface of the water collecting frame close to the back plate, a water outlet groove is penetrated through the top outer surface of the back plate, a baffle is arranged on the outside of the water outlet groove, wherein the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the back plate, an isolation strip is fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the back plate, wherein the isolation strip is arranged in a concave shape, and the surface of the isolation strip away from the back plate is attached to the outer surface of the water collecting frame close to the back plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell are symmetrically rotatably connected with pulley blocks, wherein the pulley blocks are arranged in pairs as a group, and the same group of pulley blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell, and the outer surface of the pulley block is rotatably connected with a No. 1 pulling belt, the top of the No. 1 pulling belt is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the water collecting frame, and the bottom of the No. 1 pulling belt is fixedly connected to a movable frame, and the outer surface of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the bottom of the outer shell up and down.

[0012] Preferably, mounting frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell, wherein the mounting frames are arranged in pairs in a group, and rollers are rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the mounting frames, wherein nine rollers are arranged at fixed intervals on the same mounting frame, and the mounting frames are provided with mounting plates rollingly by the rollers, wherein the mounting plates and the back plate are arranged parallel to each other, and the mounting plates are initially arranged close to the back plate, and a mounting groove is opened through the mounting plates.

[0013] Preferably, the inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell are rotatably connected with guide rods, wherein two guide rods are provided, and a No. 2 pulling belt is fitted on the outer surface of the guide rods, the top of the No. 2 pulling belt is fixedly connected to the middle inner surface of the mounting plate, the bottom of the No. 2 pulling belt is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, and the bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame.

[0014] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a fixing strip, which is buckled on the inner surface of the back panel, and the fixing strip is arranged opposite to the No. 2 ventilation slot, wherein five fixing strips are arranged at fixed intervals, and a through slot is reserved on the fixing strip, and the inner surface of the back panel is symmetrically slid up and down and connected with a connecting strip, and the inner surface of the connecting strip is fixedly connected with a fitting strip.

[0015] Preferably, the bonding strip is initially arranged below the fixing strip, the inner surface of the fixing strip is arranged to be inclined, the outer surface of the bonding strip is arranged to be inclined, the inner surface of the fixing strip and the outer surface of the bonding strip are bonded to each other, and the bottom surface of the bonding strip at the bottom is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate.

[0016] Preferably, a matching plate is fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the outer shell, a bellows is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the matching plate, and the top of the bellows is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water collecting frame.

[0017] Preferably, a filling groove is provided on the surface of the isolation strip away from the back plate, and an expansion strip is fixedly filled inside the filling groove, and the internal cavity of the expansion strip is connected to the internal cavity of the corrugated bag.

[0018] Preferably, the interior of the bonding strip is set to be hollow, the inclined surface of the bonding strip is made of deformable rubber material, the internal cavity of the bonding strip is connected to the internal cavity of the corrugated bag, when the power distribution cabinet needs to be used, the power distribution cabinet can be moved to a designated outdoor location, and the closed door is opened, and then the electronic component module is installed through the mounting groove on the mounting plate. After the installation is completed, the closed door is closed to complete the overall installation of the power distribution cabinet. Under normal working conditions, the mounting plate is close to the back plate for ventilation and heat dissipation, and the internal air circulation is completed through the reserved ventilation slots No. 1 and No. 2. When it rains, rainwater will enter the collecting hood through the No. 1 ventilation slot on the top of the outer shell, and enter the water collecting frame through the collecting hood. As the water in the water collecting frame increases, the gravity of the water collecting frame increases, that is, it will descend along the mounting strip in the outer shell. When the water collecting frame descends, it will pull the top of the No. 1 pulling belt, thereby moving the movable frame connected to the bottom of the No. 1 pulling belt upward, and then moving the supporting plate upward. When the supporting plate moves up, it will pull the No. 2 pulling belt, that is, the guiding rod will make the mounting plate as a whole approach the side of the closed door, until the mounting plate is finally located in the middle of the outer shell, away from the back plate.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The present invention provides a moisture-proof low-voltage power distribution cabinet for outdoor use. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (I) The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet used outdoors can realize automatic displacement of the mounting plate on rainy days, so as to prevent the mounting plate from being too close to the No. 2 ventilation slot, causing the internal components to be exposed to rain and get damp on rainy days. When the rainy day is over, the rainwater in the water collecting frame will evaporate through the No. 1 ventilation slot, causing the water collecting frame to move up and reset, that is, the mounting plate is reset, which continues to facilitate the heat dissipation of the components on the mounting plate, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the mounting plate close to the No. 2 ventilation slot on sunny days, and automatically shifting on rainy days to prevent the components from getting damp, realizing automated work throughout the process, greatly improving the practicality of the distribution cabinet.

[0022] (ii) For the moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet used outdoors, when more and more rainwater accumulates in the water collecting frame, the water level will eventually reach the water outlet, that is, the continuously input excess rainwater will be transported to the outside of the water collecting frame through the water outlet, and output to the outside of the outer shell through the water outlet trough after being blocked by the isolation strip, thereby achieving automatic discharge of excess rainwater while ensuring the gravity of the water collecting frame, greatly improving the stability of the distribution cabinet. In the process of the bearing plate moving up to cause the installation plate to shift, the bonding strip and the connecting strip will be driven to move up on the inner surface of the back plate at the same time, so that the outer surface of the bonding strip gradually fits the fixing strip. When the bonding strip is completely fitted with the fixing strip, the blockage of the No. 2 ventilation slot is completed, and the No. 2 ventilation slot is automatically closed on rainy days, further avoiding the possibility of rainwater entering the inner part of the outer shell through the No. 2 ventilation slot and causing the components to get damp, thereby greatly improving the protection effect of the components.

[0023] (III) For the moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet used outdoors, when the water-collecting frame moves downward, the corrugated bag will be squeezed at the same time, thereby increasing the internal air pressure of the corrugated bag and outputting it to the expansion strip in the filling groove in the isolation strip, causing the expansion strip to begin to expand and finally squeeze and fit on the outer surface of the water-collecting frame near the water outlet, thereby automatically sealing the gap between the isolation strip and the water-collecting frame when the excess rainwater is discharged, avoiding the problem of rainwater leakage through the gap between the isolation strip and the water-collecting frame, further improving the use stability of the distribution cabinet, and improving the protection effect of components. When the corrugated bag is squeezed, its internal air pressure will be simultaneously transmitted to the internal cavity of the fitting strip, thereby causing the inclined surface of the fitting strip to begin to expand outward, thereby achieving complete sealing of the No. 2 ventilation slot, further avoiding the risk of leakage in the No. 2 ventilation slot, and maximizing the protection effect of the components on the mounting plate, improving the service life of the components, and reducing the number of maintenance times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting cover of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing strip of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first pulling belt of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laminating strip of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the isolation strip of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. closing door; 3. back plate; 4. ventilation slot No. 1; 5. ventilation slot No. 2; 6. water avoidance mechanism; 61. collecting cover; 62. water collecting frame; 63. mounting strip; 64. water outlet; 65. water outlet trough; 66. baffle; 67. isolation strip; 68. pulley block; 69. pulling belt No. 1; 610. moving frame; 611. mounting frame; 612. roller; 613. mounting plate; 614. mounting slot; 615. guide rod; 616. pulling belt No. 2; 617. bearing plate; 7. linkage mechanism; 71. fixing strip; 72. connecting strip; 73. fitting strip; 74. matching plate; 75. bellows; 76. filling slot; 77. expansion strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] First embodiment: Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a moisture-proof low-voltage power distribution cabinet for outdoor use, comprising an outer shell 1, a closed door 2 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer shell 1, a back plate 3 is fixedly buckled and connected to the side of the outer shell 1 away from the closed door 2, a first ventilation slot 4 is penetrated through the outer surface of the top of the outer shell 1, and a second ventilation slot 5 is penetrated through the outer surface of the back plate 3, and further comprising:

[0035] A water avoidance mechanism 6, the water avoidance mechanism 6 is movably mounted inside the outer shell 1;

[0036] The linkage mechanism 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the back plate 3;

[0037] The water-avoiding mechanism 6 includes a collecting cover 61, which is fixedly buckled on the inner upper surface of the outer shell 1, and the side surface of the collecting cover 61 is arranged in an inclined shape. A water collecting frame 62 is arranged below the collecting cover 61, and the inner surfaces on both sides of the outer shell 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with mounting strips 63, and the outer surfaces on both sides of the water collecting frame 62 are elastically slidably connected to the mounting strips 63. A water outlet 64 is provided on the top surface of the water collecting frame 62 close to the back plate 3, and a water outlet 65 is provided through the top outer surface of the back plate 3. A baffle 66 is arranged on the outer side of the water outlet trough 65, wherein the baffle 66 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the back plate 3, and an isolation strip 67 is fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the back plate 3, wherein the isolation strip 67 is arranged in a concave shape, and the surface of the isolation strip 67 away from the back plate 3 is attached to the outer surface of the water collecting frame 62 close to the back plate 3.

[0038] The inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell 1 are symmetrically rotatably connected with pulley blocks 68, wherein the pulley blocks 68 are arranged in pairs as a group, and the same group of pulley blocks 68 are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell 1, and the outer surface of the pulley block 68 is rotatably connected with a No. 1 pulling belt 69, the top of the No. 1 pulling belt 69 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the water collecting frame 62, and the bottom of the No. 1 pulling belt 69 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 610, and the outer surface of the movable frame 610 is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the bottom of the outer shell 1 up and down.

[0039] The inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected with mounting frames 611, wherein the mounting frames 611 are arranged in pairs as a group, and the inner surfaces of the mounting frames 611 are rotatably connected with rollers 612, wherein nine rollers 612 are arranged on the same mounting frame 611 at fixed intervals, and the mounting frames 611 are rotatably provided with mounting plates 613 through the rollers 612, wherein the mounting plates 613 and the back plate 3 are arranged parallel to each other, and the mounting plates 613 are initially arranged close to the back plate 3, and a mounting groove 614 is opened through the mounting plates 613.

[0040] The inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell 1 are rotatably connected with guide rods 615, wherein two guide rods 615 are provided, and a No. 2 pulling belt 616 is fitted on the outer surface of the guide rod 615, and the top of the No. 2 pulling belt 616 is fixedly connected to the middle inner surface of the mounting plate 613, and the bottom of the No. 2 pulling belt 616 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 617, and the bottom surface of the supporting plate 617 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame 610.

[0041] Second embodiment: Figures 1 to 8As shown, the linkage mechanism 7 includes a fixing strip 71, which is buckled on the inner surface of the back panel 3. The fixing strip 71 is arranged opposite to the No. 2 ventilation slot 5, wherein five fixing strips 71 are arranged at fixed intervals, and a through slot is reserved on the fixing strip 71. The inner surface of the back panel 3 is symmetrically slidably connected to a connecting strip 72, and the inner surface of the connecting strip 72 is fixedly connected to a fitting strip 73.

[0042] The bonding strip 73 is initially arranged below the fixing strip 71, the inner surface of the fixing strip 71 is arranged to be inclined, and the outer surface of the bonding strip 73 is arranged to be inclined, the inner surface of the fixing strip 71 and the outer surface of the bonding strip 73 are bonded to each other, and the bottom surface of the bottom bonding strip 73 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 617.

[0043] A matching plate 74 is fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the outer shell 1 , a bellows 75 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the matching plate 74 , and the top of the bellows 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water collecting frame 62 .

[0044] A filling groove 76 is formed on the surface of the isolation strip 67 away from the back plate 3 . The filling groove 76 is fixedly filled with an expansion strip 77 . The internal cavity of the expansion strip 77 is connected to the internal cavity of the corrugated bag 75 .

[0045] The interior of the bonding strip 73 is configured to be hollow, the inclined surface of the bonding strip 73 is made of a deformable rubber material, and the internal cavity of the bonding strip 73 is communicated with the internal cavity of the corrugated bag 75 .

[0046] During operation, when the power distribution cabinet needs to be used, the power distribution cabinet can be moved to a designated location outdoors, and the closing door 2 can be opened. Then, the electronic component module can be installed through the mounting groove 614 on the mounting plate 613. After the installation is completed, the closing door 2 can be closed to complete the overall installation of the power distribution cabinet. Under normal working conditions, the mounting plate 613 is close to the back plate 3 for ventilation and heat dissipation, and the internal air circulation is completed through the reserved ventilation grooves No. 1 4 and No. 2 ventilation grooves 5. When it rains, rainwater will enter the collection cover 61 through the ventilation groove No. 1 4 on the top of the outer shell 1, and enter the water collecting frame 62 through the collection cover 61. As the water in the water collecting frame 62 increases, the gravity of the water collecting frame 62 increases, that is, it will descend along the mounting strip 63 in the outer shell 1. When the water collecting frame 62 descends, it will pull the top of the No. 1 pulling belt 69, so that the movable frame 610 connected to the bottom of the No. 1 pulling belt 69 moves up, and then the supporting plate 617 moves up. When the supporting plate 617 moves up, it will pull the No. 2 pulling belt 616, that is, through the action of the guide rod 615, the mounting plate 613 is moved toward the side of the closed door 2 as a whole, until the mounting plate 613 is finally located in the middle of the outer shell 1, away from the back plate 3, so that the mounting plate 613 is automatically shifted on rainy days, and the mounting plate 613 is prevented from being too close to the No. 2 ventilation slot 5, causing the internal components to be exposed to rainwater and get wet on rainy days. When the rainy day ends, the rainwater in the water collecting frame 62 will evaporate through the No. 1 ventilation slot 4, so that the water collecting frame 62 moves up and resets, that is, the mounting plate 613 is The vent 65 is used to cool the components on the mounting plate 613, and the mounting plate 613 is placed close to the second ventilation slot 5 for heat dissipation on sunny days, and the mounting plate 613 is automatically moved to prevent the components from getting wet on rainy days. The whole process is automated, which greatly improves the practicality of the power distribution cabinet. When the rainwater in the water collecting frame 62 accumulates more and more, the water level will eventually reach the water outlet 64, that is, the excess rainwater continuously input will be transported to the outside of the water collecting frame 62 through the water outlet 64, and will be output to the outside of the outer shell 1 through the water outlet 65 through the isolation strip 67, so as to ensure the gravity of the water collecting frame 62 while automatically draining out the excess rainwater, which greatly improves the stability of the power distribution cabinet. When the mounting plate 613 is displaced, the fitting strip 73 and the connecting strip 72 are simultaneously driven to move up on the inner surface of the back plate 3, so that the outer surface of the fitting strip 73 gradually fits the fixing strip 71. When the fitting strip 73 is completely fitted with the fixing strip 71, the blocking of the No. 2 ventilation slot 5 is completed, and the No. 2 ventilation slot 5 is automatically closed on rainy days, further preventing rainwater from entering the outer shell 1 through the No. 2 ventilation slot 5 and causing the probability of components getting damp, thereby greatly improving the protection effect of the components. When the water collecting frame 62 moves downward, it squeezes the corrugated bag 75 at the same time, thereby increasing the internal air pressure of the corrugated bag 75 and outputting it to the expansion strip 77 in the filling slot 76 in the isolation strip 67, causing the expansion strip 77 to start to expand.Finally, it is squeezed and fitted on the outer surface of the water collecting frame 62 near the water outlet 64, so as to automatically seal the gap between the isolation strip 67 and the water collecting frame 62 when the excess rainwater is discharged, so as to avoid the problem of rainwater leakage through the gap between the isolation strip 67 and the water collecting frame 62, further improve the use stability of the power distribution cabinet, and improve the protection effect of components. When the corrugated bag 75 is squeezed, its internal air pressure will be synchronously transmitted to the internal cavity of the fitting strip 73, so that the inclined surface of the fitting strip 73 begins to expand outward, so as to achieve complete sealing of the second ventilation slot 5, further avoid the risk of leakage in the second ventilation slot 5, and maximize the protection effect of the components on the mounting plate 613, improve the service life of the components, and reduce the number of maintenance times.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the outer shell (1) is rotatably connected to a closing door (2); a side of the outer shell (1) away from the closing door (2) is fixedly buckled and connected to a back plate (3); a first ventilation slot (4) is formed through the top outer surface of the outer shell (1); a second ventilation slot (5) is formed through the outer surface of the back plate (3); and further comprises: A water avoidance mechanism (6), wherein the water avoidance mechanism (6) is movably mounted inside the outer shell (1); A linkage mechanism (7), wherein the linkage mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the back plate (3); The water avoidance mechanism (6) comprises a collecting cover (61), the collecting cover (61) is fixedly buckled on the inner upper surface of the outer shell (1), the side surface of the collecting cover (61) is arranged in an inclined shape, a water collecting frame (62) is arranged below the collecting cover (61), the inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected with mounting strips (63), the outer surfaces of both sides of the water collecting frame (62) are elastically slidably connected to the mounting strips (63), and the water collecting frame (62) is close to the back plate. A water outlet (64) is provided on the top surface of one side of the back plate (3), a water outlet groove (65) is provided through the top outer surface of the back plate (3), a baffle (66) is provided on the outer side of the water outlet groove (65), wherein the baffle (66) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the back plate (3), and an isolation strip (67) is fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the back plate (3), and the isolation strip (67) is affixed to the outer surface of the water collecting frame (62) on the side close to the back plate (3) on the side away from the back plate (3).

2. The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell (1) are symmetrically rotatably connected to a pulley block (68), the outer surface of the pulley block (68) is rotatably connected to a first pulling belt (69), the top of the first pulling belt (69) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the water collecting frame (62), the bottom of the first pulling belt (69) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (610), and the outer surface of the movable frame (610) is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the bottom of the outer shell (1) up and down.

3. The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected with mounting frames (611), the inner surface of the mounting frames (611) is rotatably connected with rollers (612), and the mounting frames (611) are provided with mounting plates (613) by means of rollers (612), wherein the mounting plates (613) and the back plate (3) are arranged parallel to each other, and the mounting plates (613) are provided with mounting grooves (614) extending through them.

4. The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of both sides of the outer shell (1) are rotatably connected with guide rods (615), and the outer surface of the guide rods (615) is fitted with a second pulling belt (616), the top of the second pulling belt (616) is fixedly connected to the middle inner surface of the mounting plate (613), and the bottom of the second pulling belt (616) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (617), and the bottom surface of the bearing plate (617) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame (610).

5. The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (7) comprises a fixing strip (71), the fixing strip (71) being buckled on the inner surface of the back plate (3), the fixing strip (71) being arranged opposite to the second ventilation slot (5), the inner surface of the back plate (3) being symmetrically slidably connected to a connecting strip (72), and the inner side surface of the connecting strip (72) being fixedly connected to a fitting strip (73).

6. The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bonding strip (73) is initially arranged below the fixing strip (71), the inner surface of the fixing strip (71) is arranged to be inclined, and the outer surface of the bonding strip (73) is arranged to be inclined, the inner surface of the fixing strip (71) and the outer surface of the bonding strip (73) are bonded to each other, wherein the bottom surface of the bonding strip (73) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (617).

7. The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use according to claim 6, characterized in that: A matching plate (74) is fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the outer shell (1), a corrugated bag (75) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the matching plate (74), and the top of the corrugated bag (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water collecting frame (62).

8. The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filling groove (76) is provided on the surface of the isolation strip (67) away from the back plate (3), and an expansion strip (77) is fixedly filled inside the filling groove (76), and the internal cavity of the expansion strip (77) is connected to the internal cavity of the corrugated bag (75).

9. The moisture-proof low-voltage distribution cabinet for outdoor use according to claim 8, characterized in that: The interior of the bonding strip (73) is configured to be hollow, the inclined surface of the bonding strip (73) is made of a deformable rubber material, and the internal cavity of the bonding strip (73) is in communication with the internal cavity of the corrugated bag (75).