Vegetation irrigation device for landscape garden
By designing a landscape garden irrigation device including water source bins, pumps, transmission pipes and automated fertilization systems, the problem of separation of irrigation and fertilization operations in the prior art is solved, and the synchronization of irrigation and fertilization is achieved, reducing the cost and failure rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510523825.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing landscape garden irrigation and fertilization operations are carried out separately, increasing costs and cumbersome operations.
A vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardens is designed, including water source bins, pumps, suction pipes, transmission pipes, treatment bins, solenoid valves, spray heads and other components. A treatment bin with fertilizer storage bins is set on the transmission pipe. The wedge block is pushed to slide through the water flow, and the channel is opened to automatically discharge fertilizer.
The simultaneous progress of irrigation and fertilization is achieved, reducing operational complexity and cost while reducing failure rates.
Smart Images

Figure CN120113569A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of garden irrigation, and particularly relates to a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening. Background Art
[0002] Landscape gardening can improve the ecological environment. By increasing the green area, it can absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, and purify the air; the construction of water systems can regulate the local climate and reduce the urban heat island effect; the roots of plants can fix the soil, prevent soil erosion, and protect the ecological balance. Landscape gardening provides people with places for leisure and entertainment, meeting people's needs to get close to nature and relax. At the same time, the beautiful landscape environment can improve the quality of life and happiness of residents, enhance people's sense of identity and belonging to the city. With the continuous progress of technology, new technologies are also being continuously introduced into landscape gardening. For example, using intelligent irrigation systems to automatically water according to the water requirements of plants, saving water resources; using virtual reality and augmented reality technologies to provide tourists with a richer landscape experience;
[0003] When maintaining landscape gardening, it is necessary to irrigate and fertilize it regularly. However, the existing irrigation and fertilization operations are carried out separately and independently, requiring two sets of independent system equipment respectively, increasing the cost and making the operation more cumbersome.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] The above information disclosed in this background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of the present invention. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening, comprising:
[0009] An installation mechanism, the installation mechanism includes a water source bin and a pump machine fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water source bin. A water suction pipe and an external transmission pipe are arranged on the pump machine. The water suction pipe is located inside the water source bin. A treatment bin and a connection pipe are arranged on the external transmission pipe. An electromagnetic valve is installed on the connection pipe. A branch pipe is arranged on the electromagnetic valve. A nozzle is installed on the branch pipe. A main valve is installed on the external transmission pipe;
[0010] Trigger mechanism, the trigger mechanism includes a downpipe arranged on the processing bin, one end of the downpipe far away from the processing bin is connected with a fertilizer storage bin, the fertilizer storage bin is communicated with the processing bin through the downpipe, the inside of the downpipe includes an inner cavity and a trigger chamber, a top-opening chamber is arranged inside the inner cavity, two telescopic grooves are arranged at one end of the fertilizer storage bin, a telescopic plate is arranged inside the telescopic groove, the telescopic plate is slidably matched with the telescopic groove, a spreading plate is arranged on the lower surface of one end of the telescopic plate, an inclined plane is arranged at one end of the spreading plate, the shape of the inclined plane is adapted to the top-opening chamber, and one end of a return spring is installed inside the telescopic groove and connected with the telescopic plate.
[0011] Preferably, an adapter slide plate is arranged inside the trigger chamber, and the adapter slide plate is slidably matched with the trigger chamber.
[0012] Preferably, an adapter sliding groove is arranged between the inner cavity and the trigger chamber, the inner cavity is communicated with the trigger chamber through the adapter sliding groove, one end of the adapter slide plate passes through the adapter sliding groove and is connected with the top-opening chamber, and a top plate is connected to the lower surface of the adapter slide plate.
[0013] Preferably, a wedge block is arranged inside the processing bin, a through hole is arranged on the wedge block, the through hole penetrates through the wedge block, and a pop-up groove is arranged on the upper surface of the wedge block.
[0014] Preferably, a compression spring is fixedly installed on the lower surface inside the pop-up groove, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a thimble, and a slide rail is arranged on the lower surface of the wedge block.
[0015] Preferably, an internal sliding groove is arranged on the peripheral side surface inside the processing bin, and the slide rail is slidably matched with the internal sliding groove.
[0016] Preferably, a replenishing pipe is connected to the water source bin, and the replenishing pipe is communicated with the inside of the water source bin.
[0017] Preferably, connecting flanges are arranged at both ends of the branch pipe, and a plurality of spray holes are arranged on the spray head.
[0018] Preferably, a pressure gauge is arranged on the connecting pipe, and the pressure gauge is located between the processing bin and the solenoid valve.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] (1) The present invention provides a water source tank for storing irrigation water, which can be buried underground when in use. When irrigation is needed, the pump can be started to transmit the water in the water source tank to the nozzle through the external transmission pipe, the connecting pipe and the branch pipe, and the surrounding garden vegetation is irrigated evenly and comprehensively through the spray holes on the nozzle. In addition, the device is provided with a processing tank with a fertilizer storage tank on the connecting pipe. When the pump pumps the irrigation water to flow, the water flow will hit the wedge block, and then push the wedge block to slide a distance on the built-in slide groove. The movement of the wedge block will open the channel of the inner cavity. And the ejector pin on the wedge block will pop out due to the compression spring, and then the ejector pin will push the top plate upwards. At this time, the connecting slide plate will drive the top opening bin to move upwards, so that the inclined surface of the top opening bin can be used to push open the inclined surface on the support plate, so that the telescopic plate can be opened to allow the fertilizer in the fertilizer holding bin to automatically fall down, thereby achieving the effect of automatically distributing fertilizer while irrigating. When not irrigating, the fertilizer holding bin is in a closed state, which can achieve the effect of simultaneous irrigation and fertilization, and there is no need to use electrical equipment separately to control the opening and closing of the fertilizer holding bin, which reduces the failure rate and reduces the cost.
[0021] (2) The present invention can replenish irrigation water for the water source tank by setting up a supplementary pipe, and the branch pipe with a connecting flange is used to install multiple groups of nozzles, so as to provide comprehensive irrigation for sites of different sizes. The setting of the pressure gauge can accurately monitor the water pressure to avoid the situation where the water pressure is too high to cause damage to the pipeline and the pressure is too low to cover the predetermined area.
[0022] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing chamber of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of A of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the external transmission tube of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is the right side view of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, water source bin; 2, supplementary pipe; 3, pump; 4, external transmission pipe; 5, treatment bin; 6, connecting pipe; 7, branch pipe; 8, fertilizer storage bin; 9, down pipe; 10, inner cavity; 11, trigger bin; 12, wedge block; 13, built-in chute; 14, slide rail; 15, through hole; 16, telescopic groove; 17, telescopic plate; 18, return spring; 19, spreading plate; 20, top-opening bin; 21, ejection groove; 22, ejector pin; 23, compression spring; 24, top plate; 25, connecting slide plate; 26, connecting chute; 27, main valve; 28, pressure gauge; 29, nozzle; 30, spray hole; 31, solenoid valve. Detailed implementation mode
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown, a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening includes:
[0033] An installation mechanism, the installation mechanism includes a water source bin 1 and a pump 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water source bin 1. A water suction pipe and an external transmission pipe 4 are arranged on the pump 3. The water suction pipe is located in the water source bin 1. A treatment bin 5 and a connecting pipe 6 are arranged on the external transmission pipe 4. A solenoid valve 31 is installed on the connecting pipe 6. A branch pipe 7 is arranged on the solenoid valve 31. A nozzle 29 is installed on the branch pipe 7. A main valve 27 is installed on the external transmission pipe 4;
[0034] A trigger mechanism, the trigger mechanism includes a down pipe 9 arranged on the treatment bin 5. One end of the down pipe 9 far from the treatment bin 5 is connected to a fertilizer storage bin 8. The fertilizer storage bin 8 is communicated with the treatment bin 5 through the down pipe 9. The inside of the down pipe 9 includes an inner cavity 10 and a trigger bin 11. A top-opening bin 20 is arranged inside the inner cavity 10. Two telescopic grooves 16 are arranged at one end of the fertilizer storage bin 8. A telescopic plate 17 is arranged in the telescopic groove 16. The telescopic plate 17 is slidably matched with the telescopic groove 16. A spreading plate 19 is arranged on the lower surface of one end of the telescopic plate 17. An inclined plane is arranged at one end of the spreading plate 19. The shape of the inclined plane is adapted to the top-opening bin 20. One end of the return spring 18 is installed inside the telescopic groove 16 and is connected to the telescopic plate 17.
[0035] Specifically, a connecting slide plate 25 is arranged in the trigger bin 11. The connecting slide plate 25 is slidably matched with the trigger bin 11.
[0036] Specifically, a connecting groove 26 is opened between the inner cavity 10 and the trigger bin 11, and the inner cavity 10 is connected to the trigger bin 11 through the connecting groove 26. One end of the connecting slide 25 passes through the connecting groove 26 and is connected to the top opening bin 20, and the lower surface of the connecting slide 25 is connected to the top plate 24.
[0037] Specifically, a wedge block 12 is disposed inside the processing chamber 5 , a through hole 15 is formed on the wedge block 12 , and the through hole 15 penetrates the wedge block 12 . An ejection groove 21 is formed on the upper surface of the wedge block 12 .
[0038] Specifically, an extrusion spring 23 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the ejection groove 21, and a ejector pin 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion spring 23. A slide rail 14 is provided on the lower surface of the wedge block 12, and a built-in slide groove 13 is opened on the inner peripheral side of the processing chamber 5. The slide rail 14 slides in cooperation with the built-in slide groove 13.
[0039] As can be seen from the above, the device is provided with a water source tank 1 for storing irrigation water, which can be buried underground when in use. When irrigation is needed, the pump 3 can be started to transmit the water in the water source tank 1 to the nozzle 29 through the external transmission pipe 4, the connecting pipe 6 and the branch pipe 7, and the surrounding garden vegetation is evenly and comprehensively irrigated through the spray hole 30 on the nozzle 29. In addition, the device is provided with a processing tank 5 with a fertilizer storage tank 8 on the connecting pipe 6. When the pump 3 pumps the irrigation water to flow, the water flow will hit the wedge block 12, and then push the wedge block 12 to slide a distance on the built-in slide groove 13. The movement of the wedge block 12 will open the passage of the inner cavity 10. The ejector pin 22 on the wedge block 12 will pop out due to the compression spring 23, and then the ejector pin 22 will push the top plate 24 upward. At this time, the connecting slide plate 25 will drive the top opening bin 20 to move upward, so that the inclined surface of the top opening bin 20 is used to push the inclined surface on the support plate 19, so that the telescopic plate 17 can be opened to allow the fertilizer in the fertilizer holding bin 8 to fall automatically, thereby achieving the effect of automatically distributing fertilizers while irrigating. When not irrigating, the fertilizer holding bin 8 is in a closed state, which can achieve the effect of simultaneous irrigation and fertilization, and there is no need to use electrical equipment separately to control the opening and closing of the fertilizer holding bin 8, which reduces the failure rate and reduces the cost.
[0040] Embodiment 2:
[0041] See also Figures 1 - 6 As shown, the installation mechanism includes a water source tank 1 and a pump 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water source tank 1, the pump 3 is provided with a water suction pipe and an external transmission pipe 4, the water suction pipe is located in the water source tank 1, the external transmission pipe 4 is provided with a processing tank 5 and a connecting pipe 6, the connecting pipe 6 is provided with a solenoid valve 31, the solenoid valve 31 is provided with a branch pipe 7, the branch pipe 7 is provided with a nozzle 29, and the external transmission pipe 4 is provided with a main valve 27;
[0042] Trigger mechanism. The trigger mechanism includes a downcomer 9 provided on the treatment bin 5. One end of the downcomer 9 away from the treatment bin 5 is connected to a fertilizer storage bin 8. The fertilizer storage bin 8 is connected to the treatment bin 5 through the downcomer 9. The interior of the downcomer 9 includes a cavity 10 and a trigger chamber 11. A jacking chamber 20 is provided inside the cavity 10. Two telescopic grooves 16 are provided at one end of the fertilizer storage bin 8. A telescopic plate 17 is provided in the telescopic groove 16. The telescopic plate 17 is slidably matched with the telescopic groove 16. One end of the lower surface of the telescopic plate 17 is provided with a spreading plate 19. One end of the spreading plate 19 is provided with an inclined section, and the shape of the inclined section is adapted to the jacking chamber 20. One end of the reset spring 18 is installed inside the telescopic groove 16 and is connected to the telescopic plate 17.
[0043] Specifically, a replenishing pipe 2 is connected to the water source bin 1, and the replenishing pipe 2 is connected to the interior of the water source bin 1.
[0044] Specifically, connection flanges are provided at both ends of the branch pipe 7, and a plurality of spray holes 30 are provided on the spray head 29.
[0045] Specifically, a pressure gauge 28 is provided on the connecting pipe 6, and the pressure gauge 28 is located between the treatment bin 5 and the solenoid valve 31.
[0046] As can be seen from the above, the device of the present invention can replenish irrigation water for the water source bin 1 by providing the replenishing pipe 2, and the branch pipe 7 with connection flanges is used to install multiple groups of spray heads 29, so as to provide comprehensive irrigation for sites of different sizes. The setting of the pressure gauge 28 can accurately monitor the water pressure, avoiding the situation of pipeline damage caused by excessive water pressure and inability to cover the predetermined area due to too small water pressure.
[0047] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, it will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined or limited, terms such as "install", "connect", "link", "fix", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0051] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0052] In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device, characterized in that: include: An installation mechanism, the installation mechanism comprising a water source tank (1) and a pump (3) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water source tank (1), the pump (3) being provided with a water suction pipe and an external transmission pipe (4), the water suction pipe being located in the water source tank (1), the external transmission pipe (4) being provided with a processing tank (5) and a connecting pipe (6), the connecting pipe (6) being provided with an electromagnetic valve (31), the electromagnetic valve (31) being provided with a branch pipe (7), the branch pipe (7) being provided with a nozzle (29), and the external transmission pipe (4) being provided with a main valve (27); The trigger mechanism comprises a drop pipe (9) arranged on the processing chamber (5), one end of the drop pipe (9) away from the processing chamber (5) is connected to a fertilizer storage chamber (8), the fertilizer storage chamber (8) is connected to the processing chamber (5) through the drop pipe (9), the drop pipe (9) comprises an inner cavity (10) and a trigger chamber (11), the inner cavity (10) is provided with a top opening chamber (20), and one end of the fertilizer storage chamber (8) is provided with a Two telescopic grooves (16) are arranged, and a telescopic plate (17) is arranged in the telescopic groove (16). The telescopic plate (17) and the telescopic groove (16) are slidably matched. An opening plate (19) is arranged on the lower surface of one end of the telescopic plate (17). An inclined surface is opened at one end of the opening plate (19). The shape of the inclined surface is adapted to the top opening bin (20). A return spring (18) is installed inside the telescopic groove (16), and one end of the return spring is connected to the telescopic plate (17).
2. A landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting slide plate (25) is provided in the trigger chamber (11), and the connecting slide plate (25) is slidably matched with the trigger chamber (11).
3. A landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting slide groove (26) is provided between the inner cavity (10) and the trigger chamber (11); the inner cavity (10) is connected to the trigger chamber (11) via the connecting slide groove (26); one end of the connecting slide plate (25) passes through the connecting slide groove (26) and is connected to the top opening chamber (20); and the lower surface of the connecting slide plate (25) is connected to a top plate (24).
4. A landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wedge block (12) is arranged inside the processing chamber (5), a through hole (15) is provided on the wedge block (12), the through hole (15) passes through the wedge block (12), and an ejection groove (21) is provided on the upper surface of the wedge block (12).
5. A landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing spring (23) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the ejection slot (21), one end of the pressing spring (23) is fixedly connected to a ejector pin (22), and a slide rail (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the wedge block (12).
6. A landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing chamber (5) is provided with a built-in slide groove (13) on the inner peripheral side surface, and the slide rail (14) is slidably matched with the built-in slide groove (13).
7. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water source tank (1) is connected to a replenishing pipe (2), and the replenishing pipe (2) is in communication with the interior of the water source tank (1).
8. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the branch pipe (7) are provided with connecting flanges, and the spray head (29) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (30).
9. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (6) is provided with a pressure gauge (28), and the pressure gauge (28) is located between the processing chamber (5) and the electromagnetic valve (31).