Chromatic aberration detection device

By immersing the part to be tested in water, the diffuse reflection effect caused by the roughness of the plastic parts is reduced, the accuracy of chromatic aberration judgment is improved, and the problem of low accuracy of chromatic aberration judgment in the prior art is solved.

CN120121158APending Publication Date: 2025-06-10QINGDAO HAIER INNOVATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510259801.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the diffuse reflection effect caused by the difference in roughness of different plastic parts affects the accuracy of the consistency of chromatic aberration in artificial visual judgment.

Method used

A chromatic aberration detection device is designed, by placing the part to be detected on the bearing surface and filling water into the observation chamber, the part to be detected is completely immersed in the water, thereby reducing the diffuse reflection effect.

Benefits of technology

This device effectively reduces the visual differences between plastic parts with the same color but different roughness, and improves the accuracy of the results of artificial visual judgment of chromatic aberrations.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chromatic aberration detection, and discloses a chromatic aberration detection device which is used for detecting the chromatic aberration condition of a to-be-detected part. The chromatic aberration detection device comprises a box body and a bearing module. The box body is provided with an observation cavity and a tray, and the observation cavity is configured to be of a sealed structure so that the observation cavity can be used for storing water; the bearing module is arranged in the observation cavity, the bearing module comprises a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is used for bearing a to-be-detected piece; the wall face, corresponding to the bearing face, of the box body is configured to be of a transparent structure. After the observation cavity completes water storage, the water level in the observation cavity is higher than the to-be-detected piece. The to-be-detected piece is a plastic piece. By means of the arrangement, the diffuse reflection effect of the to-be-detected pieces caused by roughness can be reduced, the visual difference of the to-be-detected pieces with the same color but different roughness is reduced, and then the accuracy of manually and visually judging the chromatic aberration result is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of color difference detection, for example, to a color difference detection device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of industrial production levels, the control processes for industrial product consistency have become increasingly refined. For example, to improve production efficiency, plastic parts of a product are assigned to different manufacturers. However, due to differences in plastic masterbatch formulations or molds among different manufacturers, there may be color differences in plastic parts from different manufacturers. Therefore, a spectrophotometer is also used for color difference detection.

[0003] In the related art, due to differences in the glossiness of plastic samples themselves, there are differences between the test values measured by the spectrophotometer and the actual situation. Therefore, visual inspection by humans is also used to judge color difference consistency.

[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:

[0005] In the related art, due to differences in the roughness of different plastic parts, different degrees of diffuse reflection are generated. Therefore, plastic parts of the same color but different roughnesses will have significant visual differences, which will affect the results of visual inspection by humans to judge color difference consistency, resulting in low accuracy of color difference judgment.

[0006] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background art section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application. Therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0007] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a simple summary is given below. This summary is not a comprehensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / important elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments. Instead, it serves as a preamble to the detailed description that follows.

[0008] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a color difference detection device. The device can place a piece to be detected on a bearing surface and inject water into the box body. In this way, after the piece to be detected is completely immersed in water, the diffuse reflection effect of the piece to be detected can be reduced. With such a setting, the visual differences between plastic parts of the same color but different roughnesses can be reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of visual inspection by humans to judge color difference results.

[0009] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color difference detection device for detecting the color difference of a workpiece to be detected. The color difference detection device includes: a box body and a loading module. The box body is provided with an observation cavity and a tray. The observation cavity is configured as a sealed structure so that the observation cavity is used for storing water; the loading module is arranged in the observation cavity. The loading module includes a loading surface for loading the workpiece to be detected; wherein, the wall surface of the box body corresponding to the loading surface is configured as a transparent structure; after the observation cavity is filled with water, the water level in the observation cavity is higher than the workpiece to be detected.

[0010] In some embodiments, the color difference detection device further includes: a water supply device. The water supply device includes a water pipe communicated with the observation cavity, and the water supply device can supply water into the observation cavity through the water pipe.

[0011] In some embodiments, the loading module includes: a loading base, a loading plate and a driving device. The loading base is arranged on the tray; the loading plate is provided with a loading surface; the driving device is arranged on the loading base and is drivingly connected to the loading plate; wherein, the driving device can drive the loading plate to move between a first position and a second position.

[0012] In some embodiments, the driving device includes: a telescopic airbag and an air supply device. The telescopic airbag is provided with a telescopic cavity. Two ends of the telescopic airbag are respectively connected to the loading base and the loading plate; the air supply device includes an air pipe communicated with the telescopic cavity, and the air supply device can inflate or deflate the telescopic cavity through the air pipe to drive the loading plate to move between the first position and the second position.

[0013] In some embodiments, the telescopic airbag includes a pivot side and a telescopic side arranged oppositely; wherein, the telescopic side can extend to drive the loading plate to rotate around the pivot side to the first position, or the telescopic side can also contract to drive the loading plate to rotate around the pivot side to the second position.

[0014] In some embodiments, the air supply device further includes: an air supply airbag. The air supply airbag is arranged outside the box body. The air supply airbag is communicated with the telescopic airbag through the air pipe. The air supply airbag is provided with an air supply cavity; wherein, the air supply cavity can contract to inflate the telescopic cavity, or the air supply cavity can expand to deflate the telescopic cavity.

[0015] In some embodiments, at least part of the loading surface is configured as a magnetic attraction matching part; the color difference detection device further includes: a magnetic attraction part. The magnetic attraction part can adsorb the magnetic attraction matching part of the loading surface from the other side of the workpiece to be detected to fix the workpiece to be detected on the loading surface.

[0016] In some embodiments, the size of the magnetic attraction matching part is greater than or equal to a preset size; the color difference detection device includes a plurality of magnetic attraction parts, and the plurality of magnetic attraction parts can be simultaneously adsorbed on the magnetic attraction matching part.

[0017] In some embodiments, the color difference detection device further includes: a light source assembly. The light source assembly is disposed in the box body; wherein, the illumination direction of the light source assembly is defined to be towards the bearing surface.

[0018] In some embodiments, the color difference detection device further includes: a heating element. The heating element is disposed in the observation cavity and is used to heat the water in the observation cavity to a preset temperature.

[0019] A color difference detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:

[0020] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color difference detection device for detecting the color difference of a workpiece to be detected. The color difference detection device includes: a box body and a bearing module. The box body is provided with an observation cavity and a tray. The observation cavity is configured as a sealed structure so that the observation cavity is used for storing water; the bearing module is disposed in the observation cavity. The bearing module includes a bearing surface for bearing the workpiece to be detected; wherein, the wall surface of the box body corresponding to the bearing surface is configured as a transparent structure; after the observation cavity is filled with water, the water level in the observation cavity is higher than the workpiece to be detected. The above-mentioned workpiece to be detected is a plastic part. In this way, when it is necessary to detect the color difference of the workpiece to be detected, the workpiece to be detected can be first installed on the bearing surface, and then the observation cavity is filled with water so that the workpiece to be detected is completely immersed in the water. Such a setting can reduce the diffuse reflection effect caused by the roughness of the workpiece to be detected, reduce the visual difference of workpieces to be detected with the same color but different roughness, and thus improve the accuracy of manually visually judging the color difference result.

[0021] The above general description and the following description are only exemplary and explanatory and are not used to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings. These exemplary illustrations and the drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and among them:

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a color difference detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another color difference detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a color difference detection device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a top plate provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0027] Figure 5It is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier plate in the first position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier plate in the second position provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of another carrier module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] 11: Component to be detected; 12: Magnetic attraction component;

[0033] 20: Box body; 21: Housing; 22: Tray; 23: Top cover; 231: Handle; 232: Water inlet; 233: First air inlet; 24: Light source assembly;

[0034] 30: Carrier module; 301: Carrying surface; 31: Carrying base; 311: Second air inlet; 32: Carrier plate; 321: Magnetic attraction cooperation part; 33: Telescopic airbag; 34: Fixed structure;

[0035] 40: Air supply device; 41: Air pipe; 42: Air supply airbag;

[0036] 50: Water supply device. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] In order to be able to understand the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and illustration purposes, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical descriptions, for the sake of explanation, multiple details are provided to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices can be shown in a simplified manner to simplify the drawings.

[0038] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to implement the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their examples, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element, or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, in addition to being able to represent the orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In addition, the terms "arranged", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there is internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Unless otherwise specified, the term "plurality" means two or more.

[0042] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.

[0043] The term "and / or" is an associative relationship describing an object, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B these three relationships.

[0044] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0045] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a color difference detection device. The workpiece 11 to be detected can be placed on the bearing surface 301 first, and water is injected into the box body 20. In this way, after the workpiece 11 to be detected is completely immersed in water, the diffuse reflection effect of the workpiece 11 to be detected can be reduced. With such a setting, the visual difference between plastic parts of the same color but different roughness can be reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of manually visually judging the color difference result.

[0046] As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a color difference detection device for detecting the color difference of a workpiece 11 to be detected. The color difference detection device includes: a box body 20 and a carrying module 30. The box body 20 is provided with an observation cavity and a tray 22. The observation cavity is configured as a sealed structure so that the observation cavity is used for storing water; the carrying module 30 is arranged in the observation cavity. The carrying module 30 includes a carrying surface 301, and the carrying surface 301 is used for carrying the workpiece 11 to be detected; wherein, the wall surface of the box body 20 corresponding to the carrying surface 301 is configured as a transparent structure; after the observation cavity is filled with water, the water level in the observation cavity is higher than the workpiece 11 to be detected.

[0047] Specifically, the box body 20 includes a housing 21 and a top cover 23. The wall surfaces on the peripheral side of the housing 21 enclose a hollow structure to form the observation cavity, and at least one side wall surface of the housing 21 is configured as a transparent structure. An object-taking opening is provided on the upper end surface of the housing 21, and the size of the object-taking opening is greater than or equal to the size of the carrying module 30. The size of the top cover 23 is greater than or equal to the size of the object-taking opening so that the top cover 23 can be covered at the object-taking opening. A handle 231 is provided on the upper end surface of the top cover 23, and the user can cover the top cover 23 at the object-taking opening or remove the top cover 23 from the object-taking opening through the handle 231. The carrying module 30 can be placed in the observation cavity through the object-taking opening, and the carrying surface 301 of the carrying module 30 is arranged facing the transparent structure of the housing 21 for the convenience of the user to observe.

[0048] When the user needs to detect the color difference of the workpiece 11 to be detected, the workpiece 11 to be detected can be fixed on the carrying surface 301 of the carrying module 30 first, and then the workpiece 11 to be detected and the carrying module 30 are put into the observation cavity together and the carrying module 30 is fixed. After the carrying module 30 is fixed, water can be injected into the observation cavity so that the workpiece 11 to be detected is completely immersed in water, and the top cover 23 is covered at the object-taking opening. Finally, the user can visually observe the color of the workpiece 11 to be detected through the transparent structure of the housing 21 to judge the color difference situation of the workpiece 11 to be detected.

[0049] It can be understood that in mechanics, roughness refers to the microscopic geometric shape characteristics composed of smaller spacing and peaks and valleys on the machined surface. Referring to Table 1, the main parameter for evaluating surface roughness is the arithmetic mean deviation of the profile Ra. It refers to the arithmetic mean of the distances from each point on the measured profile line to the reference line within the sampling length L. The smaller the Ra value, the smoother the surface of the part; the larger the Ra value, the rougher the surface of the part. Table 1 is the VDI 3400 surface standard.

[0050] Table 1:

[0051]

[0052] Referring to Table 2, after the workpiece to be detected is immersed in water, water molecules will fill the microscopic geometric shape characteristics composed of the smaller spacings and peaks and valleys formed by the roughness machining of the workpiece to be detected, which will make the surface of the workpiece to be detected tend to be flat and smooth. At the same time, it can be seen that the smaller the Ra value, especially when the surface roughness of the workpiece to be detected is between VDI 12 - VDI 36 and the Ra (μm) is in the range of Ra 0.40 - Ra 6.30, the better the observation effect of using the above color difference detection device. Table 2 shows the comparison of the color difference judgment results of workpieces to be detected with different roughnesses before and after being immersed in water, where the visual color difference observation judgment levels include relatively easy to judge, easy to judge, barely able to judge, relatively difficult to judge, and difficult to judge.

[0053] Table 2:

[0054]

[0055] By using the color difference detection device provided in the present application, after the workpiece to be detected 11 is completely immersed in water, the diffuse reflection effect of the workpiece to be detected 11 can be reduced. With such a setting, the visual difference between plastic parts of the same color but different roughnesses can be reduced, thereby improving the accuracy of the manual visual judgment of the color difference results.

[0056] In practical applications, when the user needs to compare the color differences of multiple workpieces to be detected 11, the multiple workpieces to be detected 11 can be sequentially installed on the bearing surface 301 and placed in the observation cavity, and then the color differences of the multiple workpieces to be detected 11 can be observed in sequence, as Figure 8 shown; the user can also install multiple workpieces to be detected 11 on the bearing surface 301 at the same time and place them in the observation cavity together to compare the color differences of multiple workpieces to be detected 11 at the same time, as Figure 7 shown.

[0057] Optionally, the user can configure the material and color of the top cover according to the material and color of the workpiece to be detected 11. For example, the top cover can be made of ABS plastic, and the color of the top cover can be neutral light gray. Among them, the specific RGB values of the top cover color are 212, 215, 221.

[0058] As Figure 3 shown, optionally, at least one side wall surface of the housing 21 is configured as a vertical plane to form a first positioning surface, and at least one side wall surface of the bearing module 30 is also configured as a vertical plane to form a second positioning surface. In this way, after the bearing module 30 is installed in the observation cavity, the second positioning surface can be arranged to fit the first positioning surface to realize the positioning of the bearing module 30.

[0059] As Figure 3As shown, in some practical applications, the housing 21 is configured as a hollow cube, and the carrying module 30 is configured as a right trapezoid. Among them, the inclined wall surface of the carrying module 30 is configured as the carrying surface 301, and the vertical wall surface of the carrying module 30 is configured as the second positioning surface.

[0060] Optionally, a sealing structure is provided at the position of the top cover 23 corresponding to the object-taking opening. In this way, when the top cover 23 is covered on the object-taking opening, the object-taking opening can be sealed to prevent sundries from entering the observation cavity through the object-taking opening and affecting the detection result.

[0061] As Figure 3 shown, optionally, the box body 20 further includes a tray 22. An installation groove is provided on the upper end surface of the tray 22, and the size of the installation groove is correspondingly set with the size of the housing 21. The user can place the lower end surface of the housing 21 in the installation groove to install the housing 21 on the tray 22. At this time, the side wall surface at the lower end of the housing 21 abuts against the wall surface of the installation groove to realize the positioning of the housing 21.

[0062] Optionally, the user can configure the material and color of the tray according to the material and color of the workpiece 11 to be detected. For example, the tray can be made of ABS plastic, and the color of the tray can be neutral light gray. Among them, the specific RGB value of the tray color is 212, 215, 221.

[0063] Optionally, the carrying module 30 is further provided with a counterweight device for increasing the weight of the carrying module 30 to prevent the carrying module 30 from being displaced under the buoyancy of water.

[0064] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the color difference detection device further includes: a water supply device 50. The water supply device 50 includes a water pipe communicated with the observation cavity, and the water supply device 50 can supply water into the observation cavity through the water pipe.

[0065] Specifically, the top cover 23 is provided with a water inlet 232, and the water pipe can extend from the outside of the box body 20 into the observation cavity through the water inlet 232. At this time, the water supply device 50 can directly inject water into the observation cavity through the water pipe. In this way, water can be injected into the observation cavity when the top cover 23 is covered on the object-taking opening, and the operation is more convenient.

[0066] As Figures 5 to 8 shown, in some embodiments, the carrying module 30 includes: a carrying base 31, a carrying plate 32 and a driving device. The carrying base 31 is arranged on the tray 22; the carrying plate 32 is provided with a carrying surface 301; the driving device is arranged on the carrying base 31 and is drivingly connected to the carrying plate 32; among them, the driving device can drive the carrying plate 32 to move between a first position and a second position.

[0067] Specifically, the bearing base 31 is configured as a right trapezoid body, and the counterweight device is arranged on the bearing base 31. The driving device is arranged on the bearing base 31. The bearing plate 32 is arranged on the inclined wall surface of the bearing base 31, and the driving device is in transmission connection with the bearing plate 32. In this way, the user can control the driving device to drive the bearing plate 32 to move between the first position and the second position to cooperate with the user for multi-angle observation. Among them, the driving device can drive the bearing plate 32 to rotate and / or translate.

[0068] As Figure 1 and 6 shown, in some embodiments, the driving device includes: a telescopic airbag 33 and a gas supply device 40. The telescopic airbag 33 is provided with a telescopic cavity, and both ends of the telescopic airbag 33 are respectively connected to the bearing base 31 and the bearing plate 32; the gas supply device 40 includes a trachea 41 communicated with the telescopic cavity, and the gas supply device 40 can inflate or deflate the telescopic cavity through the trachea 41 to drive the bearing plate 32 to move between the first position and the second position.

[0069] Specifically, the telescopic airbag 33 includes a fixed end and a driving end. The fixed end is fixedly installed on the bearing base 31, and the driving end is in transmission connection with the bearing plate 32. The gas supply device 40 is communicated with the telescopic cavity of the telescopic airbag 33 through the trachea 41. If the user needs the bearing plate 32 to move away from the bearing base 31, the gas supply device 40 can inflate the telescopic cavity to make the telescopic cavity expand and then drive the bearing plate 32 to move to the first position; if the user needs the bearing plate 32 to move closer to the bearing base 31, the gas supply device 40 can deflate the telescopic cavity to make the telescopic cavity contract and then drive the bearing plate 32 to move to the second position.

[0070] In some practical applications, the bearing base 31 is provided with a hollow cavity, and the telescopic airbag 33 is arranged in the hollow cavity of the bearing base 31. In this way, when the telescopic cavity contracts, the telescopic airbag 33 can be completely received in the bearing base 31 to make the bearing plate 32 fit on the bearing base 31.

[0071] As Figure 4 shown, optionally, the top cover 23 is further provided with a first air inlet 233, and the upper end surface of the bearing base 31 is provided with a second air inlet 311. The trachea 41 extends from the outside of the box body 20 through the first air inlet 233 into the observation cavity, and extends into the hollow cavity of the bearing base 31 through the second air inlet 311 to be connected to the telescopic cavity. In this way, it is possible to avoid opening on the side wall surface of the box body 20, resulting in a reduction in the sealing performance of the observation cavity.

[0072] As Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the telescopic airbag 33 includes a pivot side and a telescopic side that are oppositely arranged; wherein, the telescopic side can extend to drive the bearing plate 32 to rotate around the pivot side to a first position, or, the telescopic side can also contract to drive the bearing plate 32 to rotate around the pivot side to a second position.

[0073] Specifically, the pivot side of the telescopic airbag 33 is located below the telescopic side. The lower edge of the bearing plate 32 is arranged close to the pivot side of the telescopic airbag 33, and the upper edge of the bearing plate 32 is arranged close to the telescopic side of the telescopic airbag 33. In this way, when the air supply device 40 inflates the telescopic cavity, the telescopic side of the telescopic airbag 33 extends, so that the bearing plate 32 rotates around the pivot side of the telescopic airbag 33 to the first position; when the air supply device 40 evacuates the air from the telescopic cavity, the telescopic side of the telescopic airbag 33 contracts, so that the bearing plate 32 rotates around the pivot side of the telescopic airbag 33 to the second position.

[0074] In practical applications, the first position and the second position of the bearing plate 32 can be set according to the actual needs of the user. For example, when the bearing plate 32 is in the first position, the bearing plate 32 forms a 90° angle with the horizontal plane; when the bearing plate 32 is in the second position, the bearing plate 32 forms a 45° angle with the horizontal plane. In this way, the user can drive the bearing plate 32 to rotate between 90° and 45° through the air supply device 40, so as to facilitate the user to observe the test piece 11 from different angles.

[0075] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, the air supply device 40 further includes: an air supply airbag 42. The air supply airbag 42 is arranged outside the box body 20. The air supply airbag 42 is communicated with the telescopic airbag 33 through an air pipe 41. The air supply airbag 42 is provided with an air supply cavity; wherein, the air supply cavity can contract to inflate the telescopic cavity, or, the air supply cavity can expand to evacuate the air from the telescopic cavity.

[0076] Specifically, the air supply cavity is filled with gas. The user can squeeze the air supply airbag 42 to make the air supply cavity contract, and then inflate the telescopic cavity to make the telescopic airbag 33 expand; the user can also make the air supply airbag 42 expand to evacuate the air from the telescopic cavity, and then make the telescopic airbag 33 contract. In this way, the user can control the gas flowing from the air supply airbag 42 into the telescopic airbag 33 according to the needs, and then control the position of the bearing plate 32.

[0077] As Figures 6 to 8 shown, in some embodiments, at least part of the bearing surface 301 is configured as a magnetic attraction matching part 321; the color difference detection device further includes: a magnetic attraction part 12. The magnetic attraction part 12 can adsorb the magnetic attraction matching part 321 on the bearing surface 301 from the other side of the test piece 11 to fix the test piece to the bearing surface 301.

[0078] Specifically, the bearing surface 301 is fixedly provided with a tinplate sheet (i.e., SPTE, also known as tin-plated iron) to form a magnetic attraction fitting portion 321, and the color difference detection device further includes a permanent magnet to form a magnetic attraction member 12. After the part to be detected 11 is placed on the bearing surface 301, the magnetic attraction member 12 can be placed on the other side of the part to be detected 11 relative to the magnetic attraction fitting portion 321, so that the magnetic attraction member 12 is adsorbed on the magnetic attraction fitting portion 321, and then the part to be detected 11 is fixed to the bearing surface 301. Such a configuration makes it more convenient for the user to fix the part to be detected 11 on the bearing surface 301 or remove the part to be detected 11 from the bearing surface 301.

[0079] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the size of the magnetic attraction fitting portion 321 is greater than or equal to a preset size; the color difference detection device includes a plurality of magnetic elements 12, and the plurality of magnetic elements 12 can be simultaneously adsorbed on the magnetic attraction fitting portion 321.

[0080] Specifically, the size of the magnetic attraction matching part 321 can be selected according to the size of the part to be detected 11, and the size of the bearing surface 301 is greater than or equal to the size of the magnetic attraction matching part 321. For example, the size of the magnetic attraction matching part 321 is greater than or equal to twice the size of the part to be detected 11. In this way, the user can place multiple parts to be detected 11 on the bearing surface 301 at the same time, and then fix the multiple parts to be detected 11 to the bearing surface 301 through multiple magnetic attraction parts 12 respectively. This arrangement makes it more convenient for users to compare the color differences between multiple parts to be detected 11.

[0081] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the color difference detection device further includes: a light source assembly 24. The light source assembly 24 is disposed in the box 20; wherein the lighting direction of the light source assembly 24 is limited to be toward the bearing surface 301.

[0082] Specifically, the light source assembly 24 includes a lamp tube disposed on the lower end surface of the top cover 23, and the lamp tube is configured as a sealed structure. After the to-be-detected part 11 is immersed in water, the user can turn on the light source assembly 24 to illuminate the to-be-detected part 11. In this way, it is more convenient for the user to detect the color difference.

[0083] It is understandable that configuring the light as a sealed structure can prevent water vapor in the observation cavity from entering the lamp tube and causing safety hazards.

[0084] Optionally, the lamp tube is a D65 standard light source lamp tube.

[0085] In some embodiments, the color difference detection device further includes: a heating element. The heating element is disposed in the observation cavity and is used to heat the water in the observation cavity to a preset temperature.

[0086] Specifically, the heating element is an electric heater, which is disposed in the observation cavity and can be immersed in water. In this way, the water in the observation cavity can be heated to a preset temperature by the heating element, avoiding the situation that the temperature of the water is too high or too low, so that the plastic sample is affected and deformed such as shrinking or expanding, resulting in interference with the judgment result.

[0087] In practical applications, the user can control the water temperature in the observation cavity according to the workpiece 11 to be detected. For example, the user can heat the water in the observation cavity through the heating element so that the water temperature is greater than or equal to 20°C and less than or equal to 30°C. For example, the water temperature can be 20°C, 23°C, 25°C, 28°C or 30°C.

[0088] The above description and the accompanying drawings fully illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure so that those skilled in the art can practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments only represent possible variations. Unless explicitly required, the individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations can vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures already described and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A color difference detection device, used to detect the color difference of a part to be detected, characterized in that: The color difference detection device comprises: A box body is provided with an observation cavity and a tray, wherein the observation cavity is configured as a sealed structure so that the observation cavity is used for storing water; and, A carrying module is disposed in the observation cavity, and the carrying module comprises a carrying surface, and the carrying surface is used to carry the to-be-detected component; Wherein, the wall surface of the box body corresponding to the bearing surface is configured as a transparent structure; After the observation cavity completes water storage, the water level in the observation cavity is higher than the part to be detected.

2. The color difference detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The water supply device comprises a water pipe connected with the observation cavity, and the water supply device can supply water into the observation cavity through the water pipe.

3. The color difference detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier module includes: A bearing base, arranged on the tray; a bearing plate, provided with the bearing surface; and, A driving device, disposed on the bearing base and drivingly connected to the bearing plate; Wherein, the driving device can drive the supporting plate to move between the first position and the second position.

4. The color difference detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device comprises: A telescopic airbag is provided with a telescopic cavity, and two ends of the telescopic airbag are respectively connected to the bearing base and the bearing plate; and, The air supply device comprises an air pipe connected to the telescopic cavity. The air supply device can inflate or exhaust air in the telescopic cavity through the air pipe to drive the supporting plate to move between the first position and the second position.

5. The color difference detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic airbag includes a pivot side and a telescopic side that are arranged oppositely; The telescopic side can be extended to drive the supporting plate to rotate around the pivot side to a first position, or the telescopic side can be contracted to drive the supporting plate to rotate around the pivot side to a second position.

6. The color difference detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air supply device also includes: An air supply airbag is arranged outside the box, the air supply airbag is connected with the telescopic airbag through the air pipe, and the air supply airbag is provided with an air supply cavity; The air supply cavity can be contracted to inflate the telescopic cavity, or the air supply cavity can be expanded to exhaust air from the telescopic cavity.

7. The color difference detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing surface is at least partially configured as a magnetically attracted matching portion; the color difference detection device further includes: The magnetic attraction member can be attracted to the magnetic attraction matching portion of the carrying surface from the other side of the object to be detected, so as to fix the object to be detected on the carrying surface.

8. The color difference detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The size of the magnetically attracted matching portion is greater than or equal to a preset size; and, The color difference detection device includes a plurality of magnetic elements, and the plurality of magnetic elements can be simultaneously adsorbed on the magnetic matching portion.

9. The color difference detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A light source assembly is arranged in the box; Wherein, the lighting direction of the light source assembly is limited to be toward the bearing surface.

10. The color difference detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A heating element is arranged in the observation cavity and is used to heat the water in the observation cavity to a preset temperature.