Intelligent building construction safety monitoring system
Through the intelligent building construction safety monitoring system, a number of safety factors at the construction site are monitored in real time, and abnormal situations are handled in a timely manner through warning modules, the problems of scattered management and improper safety project management of traditional construction safety monitoring systems are solved, significantly improving the safety of the construction site and the perfection of monitoring work.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510269263.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
AI Technical Summary
The traditional construction safety monitoring system is too simple in monitoring matters and relies on safety officers to inspect, resulting in scattered construction management and improper safety project management, affecting the safety of the overall construction process and the perfection of monitoring work.
An intelligent building construction safety monitoring system was designed, including image monitoring module, pressure monitoring module, environmental monitoring module, management and control terminal and warning module. Through these modules, the system monitors workers' operating conditions, heavy machinery usage, construction surface pressure and gas and temperature conditions in the construction site in real time, and generates warning data through the information processing module to issue corresponding warnings.
It has achieved timely early warnings for illegal construction and abnormal use of heavy machinery, timely judged dangerous situations, reduced the occurrence of fire accidents, ensured the safety of construction personnel and equipment, and recorded historical warning data through the information storage module to help improve the safety control effect of the construction surface.
Smart Images
Figure CN120122484A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction safety, and particularly to an intelligent construction safety monitoring system. Background Technique
[0002] Construction sites usually involve heavy machinery, highly dangerous working environments, and complex technological processes. Therefore, a series of preventive measures must be taken to ensure the safety of workers and equipment. A construction safety monitoring system is a management system that monitors the overall process of construction, and its purpose is to ensure the safety of construction workers.
[0003] Although there are already some safety management measures in the construction field, there are still some problems. Since traditional construction safety monitoring systems often combine simple environmental monitoring and construction result detection in terms of monitoring items, for multiple contents such as the construction environment and safety items, more reliance is placed on the supervision of safety officers, which easily leads to scattered construction management and improper safety project management, affecting the safety of the overall construction process and the perfection of the monitoring work. Therefore, we propose an intelligent construction safety monitoring system to solve the problems raised above.
[0004] The above information disclosed in this background technique is only used to increase the understanding of the background technique of the present invention. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent construction safety monitoring system to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An intelligent construction safety monitoring system, comprising:
[0007] An image monitoring module, which is used to monitor the working conditions of workers and the usage of heavy machinery;
[0008] A pressure monitoring module, which is used to monitor the pressure conditions of each construction surface;
[0009] An environment monitoring module, which is used to monitor the gas and temperature conditions at dangerous locations on the construction site;
[0010] A control terminal, the control terminal is connected to a server, the control terminal includes an information receiving module and an information processing module, the information receiving module is used to receive the monitoring information of the image monitoring module, the pressure monitoring module, and the environment monitoring module, and the information processing module processes the monitoring information received by the information receiving module through an application program to generate warning data;
[0011] Warning module, which is used to receive warning data and issue corresponding warnings.
[0012] Preferably, the control terminal is connected to the image monitoring module, the pressure monitoring module and the environment monitoring module through Ethernet signals.
[0013] Preferably, the image monitoring module, the pressure monitoring module and the environment monitoring module are all equipped with wireless signal transceivers.
[0014] Preferably, the control terminal further includes an information storage module, which is used to store historical warning data.
[0015] Preferably, the image monitoring module is provided with a wireless camera.
[0016] Preferably, the pressure monitoring module is provided with pressure monitoring extensions to monitor the pressure conditions of each construction surface in real time.
[0017] Preferably, the environment monitoring module is provided with an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a methane sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a temperature sensor.
[0018] Preferably, the warning module is provided with an audible and visual warning device.
[0019] Preferably, the information processing module obtains the position and movement speed of workers through the inter-frame difference method, judges the working conditions of workers and whether there are violations through deep learning algorithms, monitors the changes in the images of heavy machinery through background subtraction, and judges whether the heavy machinery is in a normal use state through deep learning algorithms.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] (1) The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system of the present invention monitors the working conditions of workers and the use of heavy machinery through the image monitoring module, realizes timely warning of illegal construction and abnormal use of heavy machinery, warns the on-site control personnel and front-line construction personnel to adjust and take corresponding measures in time, avoids the occurrence of safety problems, and ensures the safety of construction personnel.
[0022] (2) The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system of the present invention monitors the pressure conditions of each construction surface through the pressure monitoring module, judges dangerous situations in time, and ensures the safety of personnel and equipment.
[0023] (3) The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system of the present invention continuously monitors the gas and temperature conditions at dangerous locations on the construction site through the environment monitoring module, gives timely warnings, reduces the occurrence of fire accidents, monitors the working environment in all directions, avoids the occurrence of safety problems, and ensures the safety of construction personnel.
[0024] (4) The warning data stored in the information storage module of the present invention can record the problems with higher occurrence frequencies, which helps with later summary and adjustment, and gradually improves the safety control effect of the construction site.
[0025] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of the intelligent building construction safety monitoring system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , an intelligent building construction safety monitoring system, including an image monitoring module, a pressure monitoring module, an environmental monitoring module, a control terminal, and a warning module.
[0029] The image monitoring module is used to monitor the operation of workers and the use of heavy machinery. The image monitoring module is provided with a wireless camera, which is arranged on the top of the construction site according to the specific construction situation to cover the construction scope and conduct comprehensive monitoring.
[0030] The pressure monitoring module is used to monitor the pressure conditions of each construction site; the pressure monitoring module is provided with pressure monitoring sub - machines to monitor the pressure conditions of each construction site in real time. The pressure monitoring sub - machines are arranged on the hydraulic supports of the construction site, and can monitor the specific layout of the support pressure and check the working resistance of the props.
[0031] The environmental monitoring module is used to monitor the gas and temperature conditions at dangerous locations on the construction site; the environmental monitoring module is provided with an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a methane sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, and a temperature sensor, all of which are installed at key construction positions to obtain the gas and temperature conditions at dangerous locations in the first time, ensure continuous supervision, and solve problems in the first time.
[0032] The image monitoring module, the pressure monitoring module, and the environmental monitoring module are all equipped with wireless signal transceivers.
[0033] The control terminal is connected to a server and includes an information receiving module and an information processing module. The information receiving module is used to receive monitoring information from the image monitoring module, the pressure monitoring module and the environmental monitoring module. The information processing module processes the monitoring information received by the information receiving module through an application program to generate warning data. Specifically, the information processing module obtains the worker's position and worker's moving speed through the inter-frame difference method, determines the worker's working conditions and whether there are any violations through a deep learning algorithm, monitors the changes in the heavy machinery image through background subtraction, and determines whether the heavy machinery is in normal use through a deep learning algorithm. The control terminal also includes an information storage module, which is used to store historical warning data.
[0034] The control terminal is connected to the image monitoring module, the pressure monitoring module and the environment monitoring module via Ethernet signals.
[0035] The warning module is used to receive warning data and issue corresponding warnings. The warning module is equipped with an audible and visual warning machine, which is equipped at the key position of each monitoring point.
[0036] The system also includes a power supply module, which is provided with a connecting pipeline and a photovoltaic panel for powering the system.
[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, a communication network structure is established in the construction area, and a three-layer communication node layer is arranged using WSN technology, which is mainly responsible for the transmission and storage of monitoring data, and the construction information and construction safety standards are entered into the management and control terminal, and the hardware facilities are planned and deployed according to the on-site conditions.
[0038] Wireless cameras are installed at a higher point on the top of the construction surface to collect images of the construction area, including the workers' work conditions and the use of heavy machinery. The images are sent to the information processing module of the control terminal through a wireless signal transceiver. The information processing module uses relevant applications to obtain the workers' position and movement speed through the inter-frame difference method, and judges the workers' work conditions and whether there are any violations through deep learning algorithms. The changes in heavy machinery images are monitored through background subtraction, and the deep learning algorithm is used to determine whether the heavy machinery is in normal use. If illegal operations or abnormal use of heavy machinery are detected, sound and light warnings will be given in the control of the control terminal's own program. At the same time, the information storage unit generates and stores warning data of the problem in the background, and sends the warning data to the sound and light warning machine in the construction area through Ethernet. The sound and light warning machine issues a warning after receiving it, and the ground control personnel and front-line construction personnel make timely adjustments and take corresponding measures.
[0039] The pressure monitoring extension machine is installed on the hydraulic support in the construction surface, used to monitor the pressure conditions of each construction surface. By using the pressure monitoring extension machine to check the pressure of the hydraulic support in the construction surface, it can effectively avoid safety problems caused by overloading of the construction surface pressure. For the relevant information obtained from the inspection, it is transmitted through the Ethernet, then merged into the ring network, and finally the information is transmitted to the control terminal. The control terminal uses the information analysis program to monitor the support pressure to ensure the safety of the construction surface. If there is an abnormal pressure situation, the control terminal will give an audible and visual alarm during the control of its own program. At the same time, the information storage unit generates the alarm data of the corresponding abnormal situation in the background and stores it, and sends the alarm data to the audible and visual alarm machine in the construction area through the Ethernet. After receiving the alarm, the audible and visual alarm machine gives an alarm, and the on-site control personnel and front-line construction personnel can make timely adjustments and take corresponding measures.
[0040] Oxygen sensors, carbon monoxide sensors, methane sensors, carbon dioxide sensors and temperature sensors are installed at key positions in the construction area to continuously monitor the gas and temperature conditions at dangerous positions in the construction site. Once any gas or temperature abnormality occurs, the control terminal will give an audible and visual alarm during the control of its own program. At the same time, the information storage unit generates the alarm data of the corresponding abnormal situation in the background and stores it, and sends the alarm data to the audible and visual alarm machine in the construction area through the Ethernet. After receiving the alarm, the audible and visual alarm machine gives an alarm, and the on-site control personnel and front-line construction personnel can make timely adjustments and take corresponding measures, which can quickly resolve the crisis and prevent the further development of abnormal situations, thus reducing the occurrence of fire accidents.
[0041] The information storage module stores all historical alarm data, regularly summarizes the problems with higher occurrence frequencies for notification, which is helpful for later planning and adjustment, gradually improving the safety control effect of the construction surface and enhancing the safety of building construction. It uses photovoltaic panels for power supply, which is more resource-saving and cost-reducing.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0043] Any process or method description represented in a flowchart or otherwise described herein can be understood to represent a module, segment, or portion of code including one or more executable instructions for implementing a specific logical function or process. The scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes additional implementations where functions may be executed not in the order shown or discussed, including in a substantially simultaneous manner according to the functions involved or in a reverse order, which should be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain.
[0044] The logic and / or steps represented in a flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing a logical function and can be embodied specifically in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other systems that can fetch and execute instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. As used in this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium can even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, as the program can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation, or otherwise processing as appropriate, and then storing it in a computer memory.
[0045] It should be understood that various parts of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or a combination of the following techniques well known in the art can be used: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits having appropriate combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
[0046] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried out in implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions. The said program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
[0047] In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention can be integrated into one processing module, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one module. The above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. When the above integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent building construction safety monitoring system, characterized in that: include: An image monitoring module, which is used to monitor the working conditions of workers and the use of heavy machinery; A pressure monitoring module, which is used to monitor the pressure conditions of each construction surface; An environmental monitoring module, which is used to monitor the gas and temperature conditions at dangerous locations on the construction site; A control terminal, wherein the control terminal is connected to a server and comprises an information receiving module and an information processing module. The information receiving module is used to receive monitoring information from an image monitoring module, a pressure monitoring module and an environment monitoring module. The information processing module processes each monitoring information received by the information receiving module through an application program to generate warning data. The warning module is used to receive warning data and issue corresponding warnings.
2. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control terminal is connected to the image monitoring module, the pressure monitoring module and the environment monitoring module via Ethernet signals.
3. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The image monitoring module, pressure monitoring module and environment monitoring module are all equipped with wireless signal transceivers.
4. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The management and control terminal also includes an information storage module, which is used to store historical warning data.
5. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The image monitoring module is provided with a wireless camera.
6. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pressure monitoring module is provided with a pressure monitoring extension to monitor the pressure conditions of each construction surface in real time.
7. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The environmental monitoring module is provided with an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a methane sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor and a temperature sensor.
8. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The warning module is provided with an audible and visual warning device.
9. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The information processing module obtains the worker's position and movement speed through the inter-frame difference method, judges the worker's work status and whether there are any violations through the deep learning algorithm, monitors the changes in the heavy machinery image through background subtraction, and judges whether the heavy machinery is in normal use through the deep learning algorithm.
10. The intelligent building construction safety monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a power supply module, which is provided with a connecting pipeline and a photovoltaic panel for powering the system.