Method, device and equipment for detecting in-place and blockage of plow discharger of thermal power plant

By calculating the hash value of the detection picture of the plow unloader, we can determine the in-place condition or the blockage situation, and solve the material damage and blockage caused by the inadequate release of the plow unloader, realize the detection and alarm functions, reduce operational costs and improve power generation efficiency.

CN120126083APending Publication Date: 2025-06-10HUANENG (ZHEJIANG) ENERGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510277817.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Inadequately lowering of the plow unloader causes material to damage to the belt and blockage of the blanking port, resulting in poor transportation and damage to the belt, increasing operating costs and reducing power generation efficiency.

Method used

By obtaining the in-place and blocking detection pictures and sample pictures of the plow unloader at multiple moments, calculate its hash value, determine the in-place or blocking situation of the plowing machine based on the hash value, and perform corresponding target operations, such as alarming and updating the sample database.

Benefits of technology

The plow unloader is in place and blocked material detection, avoiding material damage to the belt and blockage of the blanking port, reducing operating costs and improving power generation efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of visual inspection, in particular to a method, a device and equipment for detecting in-place and blockage of a plow discharger of a thermal power plant, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining in-place and blockage detection pictures of the plow discharger at a plurality of moments and corresponding sample pictures; respectively calculating hash values of the detection picture and the sample picture; and the in-place condition or the material blocking condition of the plough machine is determined based on the Hash value, and corresponding target operation is executed according to the in-place condition or the material blocking condition. Therefore, the problems that the overall cost is high, the power generation efficiency is reduced and the like due to the fact that a plow discharger is not put down in place in the prior art are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of visual detection, and particularly relates to a method, device and equipment for detecting the in-place and blockage of a plough-type tripper in a thermal power plant. Background Technique

[0002] The plough-type tripper uses an electro-hydraulic push rod as the power source. During operation, the push rod extends to drive the rod, drives the frame forward to complete the lowering of the plough head, and supports the flat idler group, making the working surface of the belt flat. The lower edge of the plough head fits tightly with the belt surface, and the material on the belt is discharged into the discharge hopper and sent to the corresponding material storage place. After the discharge is completed, the electro-hydraulic push rod is started to retract the drive rod, drive the frame to retreat, lift the plough head, and the variable idler group changes from parallel to trough-shaped to allow the material to pass smoothly. The plough-type tripper is widely used in the coal conveying and stone material conveying systems of thermal power plants.

[0003] In the related art, during the actual operation of a thermal power plant, the conveyor belt system is a key device responsible for conveying fuel and the stone materials required for desulfurization to the operating units of the power plant. In order to ensure that materials can be discharged into different coal bunkers or stone material bunkers, plough-type trippers are mostly used for material separation and batching on the conveyor belt. During the batching process of the plough-type tripper, if the plough-type tripper is not lowered in place, there will be a gap between the conveyor belt and the plough-type tripper, which will cause damage to the belt by the material and also cause the problem of blockage at the material discharge port. After the problem occurs, it will cause material stacking and leakage during transportation, and will also cause irreversible damage to the conveyor belt. In severe cases, the belt will be torn. After the blockage occurs, in addition to affecting normal production operations, it also requires a large amount of manpower to clean up the blockage, resulting in unnecessary cost investment and even indirectly reducing the power generation efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present application provides a method, device, electronic device, storage medium and program product for detecting the in-place and blockage of a plough-type tripper in a thermal power plant to solve problems such as high overall cost and reduced power generation efficiency caused by the plough-type tripper not being lowered in place in the related art.

[0005] The first aspect embodiment of the present application provides a method for detecting the in-place and blockage of a plough-type tripper in a thermal power plant, including the following steps: obtaining pictures of the in-place and blockage detection of the plough-type tripper and corresponding sample pictures at multiple moments; respectively calculating the hash values of the detection pictures and the sample pictures; determining the in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough-type tripper based on the hash values, and performing corresponding target operations according to the in-place situation or blockage situation.

[0006] Optionally, the calculating the hash values of the detected picture and the sample picture respectively includes: identifying a plurality of pixel values of the detected picture and the sample picture; calculating a plurality of grayscale average values of the detected picture and the sample picture, comparing the pixel values with the grayscale average values to obtain a plurality of comparison results, and calculating the hash value based on the plurality of comparison results.

[0007] Optionally, the calculating the plurality of grayscale average values of the detected picture and the sample picture includes: respectively reducing the detected picture and the sample picture until reaching a preset size to obtain corresponding first results and second results, and converting the colors of the first results and the second results into grayscales of a preset level to obtain corresponding third results and fourth results; calculating the grayscale average values according to the third results and the fourth results.

[0008] Optionally, the determining the in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough feeder based on the hash value includes: calculating the ratio of the hash values of the detected picture and the sample picture; when the ratio is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the plough feeder is not in place or blocked.

[0009] Optionally, the performing a corresponding target operation according to the in-place situation or blockage situation includes: when the plough feeder is not in place or blocked, performing a preset alarm action and updating the sample database at the same time, where the sample database includes sample pictures corresponding to the in-place and blockage of the plough type unloader at multiple moments.

[0010] Optionally, after obtaining the in-place and blockage detection pictures of the plough type unloader and the corresponding sample pictures at multiple moments, it includes: removing the noise of the detected picture and the sample picture by using Gaussian filtering.

[0011] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a detection device for the in-place and blockage of a plough type unloader in a thermal power plant, including: an acquisition module, configured to acquire in-place and blockage detection pictures of the plough type unloader and corresponding sample pictures at multiple moments; a calculation module, configured to calculate the hash values of the detected picture and the sample picture respectively; a processing module, configured to determine the in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough feeder based on the hash value, and perform a corresponding target operation according to the in-place situation or blockage situation.

[0012] An embodiment of the third aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the program to implement the detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough type unloader in a thermal power plant as described in the above embodiment.

[0013] The fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. The program is executed by a processor to implement the detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type unloader in a thermal power plant as described in the above embodiments.

[0014] The fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product. When the computer program is executed, it is used to implement the detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type unloader in a thermal power plant as described in the above embodiments.

[0015] Therefore, the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The embodiments of the present application can calculate the corresponding hash values based on the in-place and blockage detection pictures of the plough-type unloader at multiple moments and the corresponding sample pictures, determine the in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough feeder based on the hash values, and execute corresponding target operations according to the in-place situation or blockage situation, so as to make the plough-type unloader in place, reduce the overall cost, and improve the power generation efficiency.

[0017] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partly given in the following description, partly become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, where:

[0019] Figure 1 FIG. is a flowchart of a detection method for the in-place and blockage of a plough-type unloader in a thermal power plant according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 FIG. is a flow example diagram of a detection method for the in-place and blockage of a plough-type unloader in a thermal power plant according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 FIG. is a block diagram of a detection device for the in-place and blockage of a plough-type unloader in a thermal power plant according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 FIG. is a structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0024] In the related art, in thermal power plants, the in-place and blockage detection of plough-type trippers mostly adopt the methods of manual inspection, physical sensors and remote monitoring by cameras. However, with the continuous development of artificial intelligence, how to achieve intelligent monitoring through effective technical means has gradually become a hot topic. Traditional physical sensors are divided into two categories: contact detection and non-contact detection. However, both of these methods are prone to false touches or false occlusions, resulting in false alarms. At the same time, the detection is not visual, and the staff cannot further confirm the authenticity of the accident, which affects the production efficiency. In addition, under long-term use conditions, the contact-type blockage sensor constantly rubs against the material, which not only affects the detection sensitivity, but also easily causes damage to the sensor. Manual inspection and remote monitoring by cameras also rely on the responsibility of safety officers, and the execution has great randomness.

[0025] Therefore, the in-place and blockage recognition and detection method of the plough-type tripper in the thermal power plant based on machine vision of the present application deploys fixed high-definition camera devices in the monitoring area, and then collects the video of the operation of the plough-type tripper at the monitoring points in real time. By using image recognition algorithms to intelligently monitor the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper for the collected point videos, the plough-type tripper can be lowered in place, reducing the overall cost and improving the power generation efficiency.

[0026] The following describes the detection method, device, electronic device, storage medium and program product for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in the thermal power plant according to the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings. Specifically, Figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of a detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in the thermal power plant provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] As Figure 1 shown, the detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in the thermal power plant includes the following steps:

[0028] In step S101, pictures of the in-place and blockage detection of the plough-type tripper at multiple moments and corresponding sample pictures are obtained.

[0029] It can be understood that the embodiments of the present application obtain pictures of the in-place and blockage detection of the plough-type tripper at multiple moments and corresponding sample pictures, so as to calculate the hash values of the detection pictures and sample pictures later.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present application, after obtaining pictures of the in-place and blockage detection of the plough-type tripper at multiple moments and corresponding sample pictures, it includes: using Gaussian filtering to remove the noise of the detection pictures and sample pictures.

[0031] It can be understood that the embodiments of the present application use Gaussian filtering to remove the noise of the detection pictures and sample pictures to make the image quality higher and improve the subsequent calculation efficiency.

[0032] It should be noted that, from the real-time video stream collected by the high-definition camera at the monitoring position of the plough-type tripper, a frame of image to be detected is intercepted every 1 s, and Gaussian filtering is performed to remove noise.

[0033] In step S102, the hash values of the detected image and the sample image are calculated respectively.

[0034] It can be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the hash values of the detected image and the sample image are calculated respectively, so as to determine the in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough-type tripper based on the hash values subsequently.

[0035] In the embodiments of the present application, calculating the hash values of the detected image and the sample image respectively includes: identifying multiple pixel values of the detected image and the sample image; calculating multiple grayscale averages of the detected image and the sample image, comparing the pixel values with the grayscale averages to obtain multiple comparison results, and calculating the hash value based on the multiple comparison results.

[0036] It can be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, multiple pixel values of the detected image and the sample image can be identified; multiple grayscale averages of the detected image and the sample image are calculated, the pixel values are compared with the grayscale averages to obtain multiple comparison results, and the hash value is calculated based on the multiple comparison results, so as to determine the in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough-type tripper based on the hash values subsequently.

[0037] In the embodiments of the present application, calculating multiple grayscale averages of the detected image and the sample image includes: respectively reducing the detected image and the sample image until they reach a preset size to obtain corresponding multiple first results and second results, and converting the colors of the multiple first results and second results into grayscales of a preset level to obtain corresponding multiple third results and fourth results; calculating the grayscale averages according to the multiple third results and fourth results.

[0038] Among them, the preset size can be a size of 8x8, which can be set according to actual needs and is not specifically limited.

[0039] It can be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the detected image and the sample image can be respectively reduced until they reach a preset size to obtain corresponding multiple first results and second results, and the colors of the multiple first results and second results are converted into grayscales of a preset level to obtain corresponding multiple third results and fourth results; the grayscale averages are calculated according to the multiple third results and fourth results, so as to compare the pixel values with the grayscale averages to obtain multiple comparison results subsequently.

[0040] Specifically, the hash algorithm process:

[0041] 1. Reduce the size: Reduce the image to a size of 8x8, with a total of 64 pixels. The function of this step is to remove the details of the image, only retain the basic information such as structure, light and shade, and discard the image differences brought by different sizes and proportions.

[0042] 2. Simplify the color: Convert the resized picture to 64 - level grayscale.

[0043] 3. Calculate the average value: Calculate the average grayscale value of all 64 pixels.

[0044] 4. Compare: If the pixel value is greater than the average value, record it as 1; otherwise, record it as 0. There are a total of 64 bits.

[0045] 5. Calculate the hash value: Combine the comparison results of the previous step to form a 64 - bit integer, obtaining the picture fingerprint.

[0046] Compare the calculated result with the in - place hash value and the blocked - material hash value in the sample library to determine whether the plough - type tripper is not in place or blocked.

[0047] In step S103, determine the in - place situation or blocked - material situation of the plough - type tripper based on the hash value, and perform corresponding target operations according to the in - place situation or blocked - material situation.

[0048] It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, corresponding target operations are performed according to the in - place situation or blocked - material situation, so that the plough - type tripper is lowered in place, reducing the overall cost and improving the power generation efficiency.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, determining the in - place situation or blocked - material situation of the plough - type tripper based on the hash value includes: calculating the ratio of the hash values of the detected picture and the sample picture; when the ratio is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the plough - type tripper is not in place or blocked.

[0050] Among them, the preset threshold can be set according to actual needs and is not specifically limited.

[0051] It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the ratio of the hash values of the detected picture and the sample picture can be calculated; when the ratio is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the plough - type tripper is not in place or blocked, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, performing corresponding target operations according to the in - place situation or blocked - material situation includes: when the plough - type tripper is not in place or blocked, perform a preset alarm action and update the sample database at the same time, where the sample database includes sample pictures corresponding to the in - place and blocked - material situations of the plough - type tripper at multiple moments.

[0053] Among them, the preset alarm action includes acoustic alarm and / or optical alarm. Among them, the acoustic alarm can be a warning sound emitted by a buzzer, and the optical alarm can be a flashing light, which is not specifically limited.

[0054] It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, when the plough - type tripper is not in place or blocked, a preset alarm action can be performed and the sample database can be updated at the same time, so as to improve the operation efficiency.

[0055] According to the detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in a thermal power plant proposed in the embodiments of the present application, the corresponding hash values are calculated based on the in-place and blockage detection pictures of the plough-type tripper at multiple moments and the corresponding sample pictures. The in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough feeder is determined based on the hash values, and the corresponding target operations are executed according to the in-place situation or blockage situation, so that the plough-type tripper is lowered in place, the overall cost is reduced, and the power generation efficiency is improved.

[0056] Next, Figure 2 The detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in a thermal power plant of the present application will be elaborated in detail as follows:

[0057] Step 1: Deploy high-definition camera devices in the monitoring area of the plough-type tripper;

[0058] Step 2: Establish an image sample library for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper;

[0059] Upload the in-place and blockage sample pictures of the plough-type tripper, perform Gaussian filtering to remove noise, and calculate the hash vector of the pictures, so as to obtain the image sample library for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper;

[0060] Step 3: Real-time collect the discharge video stream data of the plough-type tripper in the monitoring area;

[0061] Step 4: Intercept a frame of picture to be detected every 1 s from the real-time video stream collected by the high-definition camera at the monitoring position of the plough-type tripper, perform Gaussian filtering to remove noise, and calculate the hash vector of this frame of picture;

[0062] Step 5: Compare the hash value of the picture to be detected with the hash values of the in-place and blockage sample pictures of the plough-type tripper in the sample library, and convert the result into a percentage system. If the result is greater than the set alarm threshold, it means that the plough feeder is not in place or a blockage occurs, and the alarm information is pushed to the server, and the sample library is updated at the same time; otherwise, jump to Step 3.

[0063] In summary, the present application deploys fixed high-definition camera devices in the monitoring area, and then real-time collects the video of the operation of the plough-type tripper at the monitoring point. Through the use of image recognition algorithms for the intelligent monitoring of the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper on the collected point video, and through the real-time monitoring of the plough-type tripper on the monitoring conveyor belt, the purpose of detecting the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper is achieved.

[0064] Next, a detection device for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in a thermal power plant proposed in the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0065] Figure 3 is a block diagram of the detection device for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in a thermal power plant according to the embodiments of the present application.

[0066] As Figure 3 shown, the detection device 10 for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in the thermal power plant includes: an acquisition module 100, a calculation module 200, and a processing module 300.

[0067] Among them, the acquisition module 100 is used to acquire the in-place and blockage detection pictures of the plough-type tripper at multiple moments and the corresponding sample pictures; the calculation module 200 is used to calculate the hash values of the detection pictures and the sample pictures respectively; the processing module 300 is used to determine the in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough feeder based on the hash values, and execute corresponding target operations according to the in-place situation or blockage situation.

[0068] It should be noted that the foregoing explanation of the embodiment of the detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in the thermal power plant is also applicable to the detection device for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in this embodiment, and will not be elaborated here.

[0069] The detection device for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in the thermal power plant proposed according to the embodiment of the present application calculates the corresponding hash values based on the in-place and blockage detection pictures of the plough-type tripper at multiple moments and the corresponding sample pictures, determines the in-place situation or blockage situation of the plough feeder based on the hash values, and executes corresponding target operations according to the in-place situation or blockage situation, so as to make the plough-type tripper in place, reduce the overall cost, and improve the power generation efficiency.

[0070] Figure 4 The following is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device may include:

[0071] A memory 401, a processor 402, and a computer program stored on the memory 401 and executable on the processor 402.

[0072] When the processor 402 executes the program, it implements the detection method for the in-place and blockage of the plough-type tripper in the thermal power plant provided in the above embodiment.

[0073] Further, the electronic device further includes:

[0074] A communication interface 403 for communication between the memory 401 and the processor 402.

[0075] The memory 401 is used to store a computer program executable on the processor 402.

[0076] The memory 401 may include a high-speed RAM (Random Access Memory) memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.

[0077] If the memory 401, the processor 402, and the communication interface 403 are implemented independently, the communication interface 403, the memory 401, and the processor 402 can be interconnected via a bus and communicate with each other. The bus can be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus, an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, or the like. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 4 only a thick line is used in Figure 4 , but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0078] Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 401, the processor 402, and the communication interface 403 are integrated on a single chip, the memory 401, the processor 402, and the communication interface 403 can communicate with each other through an internal interface.

[0079] The processor 402 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), or an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present application.

[0080] The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the above-described method for detecting the in-place and blockage of the plough-type unloader in a thermal power plant is implemented.

[0081] The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product. When the computer program is executed, it is used to implement the method for detecting the in-place and blockage of the plough-type unloader in the above embodiments.

[0082] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or N embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without conflict, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0083] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "N" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0084] Any process or method description shown in the flowchart or described in other ways herein may be understood to represent a module, segment, or portion of code including one or N executable instructions for implementing a customized logical function or process. The scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations, where functions may be executed in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the involved functions, rather than in the order shown or discussed. This should be understood by those skilled in the technical field of the embodiments of the present application.

[0085] It should be understood that each part of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the N steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or a combination of the following techniques well known in the art can be used: discrete logic circuits with logic gate circuits for implementing logical functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits with appropriate combinational logic gate circuits, programmable gate arrays, field programmable gate arrays, etc.

[0086] Those of ordinary skill in the art of the present technology can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the method of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.

[0087] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for detecting the position and blockage of a plow-type discharger in a thermal power plant, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Obtain the plow discharger in place and material blockage detection pictures and corresponding sample pictures at multiple moments; Calculating hash values ​​of the detection image and the sample image respectively; The in-place status or material blockage status of the plowing machine is determined based on the hash value, and a corresponding target operation is performed according to the in-place status or material blockage status.

2. The method for detecting the position and blockage of the plow-type discharger of a thermal power plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The respectively calculating hash values ​​of the detection image and the sample image includes: Identifying multiple pixel values ​​of the detection image and the sample image; Calculate multiple grayscale averages of the detection image and the sample image, compare the pixel value and the grayscale average to obtain multiple comparison results, and calculate a hash value based on the multiple comparison results.

3. The method for detecting the position and blockage of the plow discharger of a thermal power plant according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The calculating of multiple grayscale averages of the detection image and the sample image includes: Reducing the detection image and the sample image respectively until they reach a preset size to obtain a corresponding plurality of first results and a second result, and converting the colors of the plurality of first results and the second result into a preset level of grayscale to obtain a corresponding plurality of third results and a fourth result; A grayscale average value is calculated according to the plurality of third results and the fourth result.

4. The method for detecting the position and blockage of the plow-type discharger of a thermal power plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The determining of the in-place status or blocking status of the plowing machine based on the hash value includes: Calculating a ratio of the hash values ​​of the detection image and the sample image; When the ratio is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the plowing machine is not in place or a blockage occurs.

5. The method for detecting the position and blockage of the plow discharger of a thermal power plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The performing of corresponding target operations according to the material in place condition or the material blocking condition includes: When the plow discharger is not in place or a blockage occurs, a preset alarm action is executed and a sample database is updated at the same time, wherein the sample database includes sample images corresponding to the plow discharger being in place and a blockage at multiple moments.

6. The method for detecting the position and blockage of the plow discharger of a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: After obtaining the plow discharger in place and material blocking detection pictures and corresponding sample pictures at multiple moments, the method includes: Gaussian filtering is used to remove noise from the detection image and the sample image.

7. A detection device for the arrival and blocking of a plow-type discharger in a thermal power plant, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module is used to acquire detection images of the plow discharger in place and material blockage at multiple moments and corresponding sample images; A calculation module, used to calculate the hash values ​​of the detection image and the sample image respectively; A processing module is used to determine the in-place status or material blockage status of the plowing machine based on the hash value, and perform corresponding target operations according to the in-place status or material blockage status.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the method for detecting the arrival and blockage of a plow-type discharger of a thermal power plant as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: The program is executed by a processor to implement the method for detecting the arrival and blockage of a plough-type discharger of a thermal power plant as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. A computer program product comprising: A computer program or instruction, characterized in that when the computer program or instruction is executed, it implements the method for detecting the arrival and blockage of a plow-type discharger of a thermal power plant as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.