An intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet
By designing an intelligent, automatically adjustable energy storage unit, and utilizing sliding plates and heat sinks, the battery pack can be quickly installed and replaced. This solves the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming battery pack replacement in existing technologies, and improves the operation and maintenance efficiency and safety of the energy storage system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Replacing battery packs in existing energy storage cabinets requires multiple disassembly and installation procedures, which are cumbersome and time-consuming, seriously affecting the operation and maintenance efficiency and economy of energy storage systems.
An intelligent, automatically adjustable energy storage unit was designed. It uses a combination of sliding plates and heat sinks to enable rapid installation and replacement of battery packs. A magnetic ring is used for quick fixation. Combined with an elastic telescopic rod and pressure sensor, it provides real-time monitoring and fault warning, simplifying the disassembly and installation process of the battery pack.
It enables rapid installation and replacement of battery packs, improves the operation and maintenance efficiency of energy storage systems, ensures the stability and safety of battery packs, reduces manual operation time, and lowers the risk of failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN120127275B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of energy storage cabinets, and more particularly to an intelligent, automatically adjustable energy storage combination cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] An energy storage unit is a device for storing and managing electrical energy. It consists of multiple battery modules and other related components to achieve the storage, management and release of electrical energy.
[0003] The battery modules inside an energy storage cabinet typically consist of a casing and a battery pack. The casing encloses and isolates the battery pack, protecting it from external environmental influences. However, during long-term use, continuous charge-discharge cycles lead to gradual performance degradation and aging of the battery pack. This degradation not only causes the battery pack to lose its normal function but may also lead to malfunctions or damage, necessitating periodic manual replacement. However, replacing the battery pack requires manually disassembling the entire casing assembly, releasing the internal battery pack's fixing structure, removing the failed unit, installing the new battery pack, and finally reassembling the casing and repositioning it back into the energy storage cabinet. This process involves multiple disassembly and installation steps, which is not only cumbersome but also time-consuming, severely restricting the operation and maintenance efficiency and economic viability of the energy storage system.
[0004] In summary, this application proposes an intelligent, automatically adjustable energy storage unit to improve the aforementioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of battery pack replacement involving multiple disassembly and installation procedures, which are not only cumbersome to operate and consume a lot of time, but also seriously restrict the operation and maintenance efficiency and economic efficiency of energy storage systems, this invention provides an intelligent automatic adjustment energy storage combination cabinet.
[0006] The technical implementation of this invention is as follows: An intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet includes a cabinet body and a shell; several shells are fixedly connected inside the cabinet body, and each shell is provided with a cover plate; each shell is equipped with an energy storage battery pack for storing and managing electrical energy; it also includes a sliding plate, heat sinks, a first elastic telescopic rod, a compression plate, a fixing frame, a second elastic telescopic rod, a pressure plate, a pressure sensor, and a heat dissipation assembly; each shell has a sliding plate slidably connected inside; each shell has several heat sinks slidably connected to its side, and the heat sinks penetrate the shell; each shell has several heat sinks slidably connected to its side. Several elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected, and the telescopic part of every two elastic telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a corresponding heat sink; each sliding plate is fixedly connected to two compression plates, and the compression plates are in sliding contact with the heat sink; each side of the housing is fixedly connected to a fixing frame; each fixing frame is fixedly connected to several elastic telescopic rods; all the telescopic parts of the elastic telescopic rods on the same side are jointly fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is in contact with the heat sink; each fixing frame is equipped with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is in contact with the pressure plate; a heat dissipation component for cooling the energy storage battery pack is connected inside the cabinet.
[0007] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit, the ends of the heat sink and the extrusion plate sliding contact end are set in an arc shape.
[0008] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit, among all the elastic telescopic rods on the same side of the same shell, the elastic telescopic rods connected to the topmost and bottommost heat sinks are equipped with high-strength springs inside, whose elastic coefficient is significantly greater than that of similar components connected to the heat sinks in the middle position.
[0009] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit, the heat dissipation component includes a liquid storage tank, a water supply pipe, a heat dissipation pipe, and a drain pipe; the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the unit, and a radiator is installed inside the liquid storage tank; the liquid storage tank is connected to the water supply pipe through an internal pump; the water supply pipe is connected to several heat dissipation pipes, and the heat dissipation pipes are in contact with the heat sink; all the heat dissipation pipes are connected to a common drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank of the liquid storage tank through the radiator.
[0010] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit, the part where the heat dissipation pipe contacts the heat sink is set as a square tube.
[0011] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit, the heat sink is made of aluminum alloy.
[0012] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet, it also includes magnetic rings; each sliding plate is provided with a receiving plate; each receiving plate is fixed with several magnetic rings; the bottom of the energy storage battery pack is provided with a mounting plate; the rear side of the energy storage battery pack is provided with a side plate; and the mounting plate is provided with several magnetic protrusions corresponding to the magnetic rings.
[0013] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit, each housing is equipped with a temperature sensor.
[0014] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet, it also includes fixing bolts; each sliding plate has a fixing bolt fixed to its left and right sides; each shell has two bolt holes corresponding to the fixing bolts.
[0015] As an improvement to the aforementioned intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit, it also includes a connecting plate, plugs, movable columns, pull ropes, and guide wheels; two plug interfaces are provided on the rear side of the energy storage battery pack, and the plug interfaces penetrate through the side plate; two plugs are slidably connected to the rear side of each housing, and the plugs penetrate through the housing; two plugs on the same housing are jointly fixed to a connecting plate; a movable column is slidably connected to the rear side of each housing, and the movable column penetrates through the housing; two guide wheels are fixed to the rear side of each housing; two pull ropes are fixed to each movable column, and the pull ropes pass around the guide wheels and are fixed to the connecting plate.
[0016] The present invention has the following advantages:
[0017] During the installation of the energy storage battery pack, the heat sink and sliding plate work together to quickly install and fix the energy storage battery pack. When replacing it, the sliding plate is pulled to move, which in turn moves the heat sink to release the fixation of the energy storage battery pack, thus enabling rapid replacement. This greatly simplifies the installation and replacement of the battery pack and improves the overall operation and maintenance efficiency of the energy storage system.
[0018] Furthermore, the magnetic ring on the sliding plate engages with and magnetically attracts the magnetic protrusion on the bottom mounting plate of the energy storage battery pack, allowing the energy storage battery pack to be placed quickly and accurately on the sliding plate.
[0019] The pressure plate is compressed by the movement of the heat sink, and the elastic telescopic rod retracts. The pressure plate then compresses the pressure sensor. Once the pressure sensor is compressed, it sends a signal to the control system of the energy storage cabinet, thereby monitoring the status of the energy storage battery pack in real time, detecting faults in time, and preventing the energy storage battery pack from expanding and causing more serious consequences. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the energy storage battery pack installed inside the housing of the intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet of the present invention, which includes the shell, sliding plate, heat sink, extrusion plate and magnetic ring combination.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet of the present invention, including the shell, sliding plate, heat sink, elastic telescopic rod and fixing bolts.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame, elastic telescopic rod 2, pressure plate, pressure sensor and assembly of the intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the energy storage battery pack disclosed in the intelligent automatic adjustment energy storage combination cabinet of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection plate, plug, movable column, and pull rope assembly disclosed in the present invention, which is an intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet.
[0028] The labels in the diagram are as follows: 1-Cabinet, 2-Shell, 3-Sliding plate, 4-Heat sink, 5-Elastic telescopic rod one, 6-Squeezing plate, 101-Liquid storage tank, 102-Water pipe, 103-Heat sink, 104-Drain pipe, 111-Fixing frame, 112-Elastic telescopic rod two, 113-Pressure plate, 114-Pressure sensor, 121-Magnetic ring, 122-Fixing bolt, 201-Connecting plate, 202-Plug, 203-Moving column, 204-Pull rope, 205-Guide wheel, 100-Energy storage battery pack, 1001-Mounting plate, 1002-Magnetic protrusion, 1003-Interface, 1004-Side plate, 01-Cover plate, 02-Bolt hole, 10301-Square tube. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solution will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that the terms "up," "down," "left," and "right" used in this document refer only to the position of the structure shown in the corresponding drawings. The serial numbers assigned to components in this document, such as "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and have no sequential or technical meaning. Unless otherwise specified, terms such as "connection" and "linkage" in this application include both direct and indirect connections (linkages).
[0030] Example 1
[0031] An intelligent, automatically adjustable energy storage unit, referring to Figures 1-7 As shown, it includes a cabinet 1 and a shell 2; several shells 2 are fixedly connected inside the cabinet 1, and each shell 2 is provided with a cover plate 01; each shell 2 is equipped with an energy storage battery pack 100.
[0032] It also includes a sliding plate 3, a heat sink 4, an elastic telescopic rod 5, a compression plate 6, a fixing frame 111, an elastic telescopic rod 112, a pressure plate 113, a pressure sensor 114, and a heat dissipation assembly; each housing 2 has a sliding plate 3 slidably connected to its lower interior side; each housing 2 has several heat sinks 4 slidably connected to its left and right sides, with the heat sinks 4 penetrating the housing 2; each housing 2 has several elastic telescopic rods 5 fixedly connected to its left and right sides, with the telescopic part of every two elastic telescopic rods 5 fixedly connected to a corresponding heat sink 4; each sliding plate 3... Two extrusion plates 6 are fixedly connected to the rear of each part, and the extrusion plates 6 slide in contact with the heat sink 4; a fixing frame 111 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the housing 2; each fixing frame 111 is fixedly connected to four elastic telescopic rods 112 arranged in a rectangular array; all the telescopic parts of the elastic telescopic rods 112 on the same side are fixedly connected to a pressure plate 113, and the pressure plate 113 contacts the heat sink 4; each fixing frame 111 is equipped with a pressure sensor 114, and the pressure sensor 114 contacts the pressure plate 113; a heat dissipation component is connected inside the cabinet 1.
[0033] The end of the heat sink 4 that makes sliding contact with the extrusion plate 6 is set in an arc shape to facilitate the heat sink 4 in avoiding the movement of the extrusion plate 6.
[0034] Among all the elastic telescopic rods 5 on the same side of the same housing 2, the elastic telescopic rods 5 connected to the top and bottom heat sinks 4 are equipped with high-strength springs, whose elastic coefficient is significantly greater than that of similar components connected to the heat sink 4 in the middle position. The heat sinks 4 at the top and bottom ends can apply a stronger clamping force to the energy storage battery pack 100 through the elastic telescopic rods 5 with a high elastic coefficient, thereby achieving a stable fixation. The elastic telescopic rods 5 connected to the heat sink 4 in the middle position use springs with a low elastic coefficient, which can sensitively respond to the expansion deformation of the energy storage battery pack 100 and detect volume changes in real time.
[0035] The heat dissipation assembly includes a liquid storage tank 101, a water supply pipe 102, a heat dissipation pipe 103, and a drain pipe 104. The liquid storage tank 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1. A radiator is installed inside the liquid storage tank 101, and the liquid storage tank inside the liquid storage tank 101 stores coolant. The liquid storage tank 101 is connected to the water supply pipe 102 through an internal pump. The water supply pipe 102 is connected to several heat dissipation pipes 103, and the heat dissipation pipes 103 are in contact with the heat sink 4. All the heat dissipation pipes 103 are connected to a drain pipe 104, and the drain pipe 104 is connected to the liquid storage tank of the liquid storage tank 101 through the radiator.
[0036] The part where the heat pipe 103 contacts the heat sink 4 is set as a square tube 10301, which can increase the contact area between the heat pipe 103 and the heat sink 4 and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0037] The heat sink 4 is made of aluminum alloy, which has good thermal conductivity, as well as high mechanical strength and hardness; while dissipating heat, it can provide a stable fixation effect for the energy storage battery.
[0038] It also includes a magnetic ring 121; each sliding plate 3 is provided with a receiving plate; each receiving plate is fixed with four magnetic rings 121 arranged in a rectangular array; the bottom of the energy storage battery pack 100 is provided with a mounting plate 1001; the rear side of the energy storage battery pack 100 is provided with a side plate 1004; the mounting plate 1001 is provided with a number of magnetic protrusions 1002 corresponding to the magnetic rings 121.
[0039] Each housing 2 is equipped with a temperature sensor inside, which can monitor the temperature of the energy storage battery pack 100 and automatically adjust the flow rate of the coolant to ensure heat dissipation while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption.
[0040] It also includes fixing bolts 122; each sliding plate 3 has a fixing bolt 122 on its left and right sides; each housing 2 has two bolt holes 02 corresponding to the fixing bolts 122. After the energy storage battery pack 100 is installed inside the housing 2 and the housing 2 is sealed by the cover plate 01, the sliding plate 3 is fixed by screwing the fixing bolts 122 into the bolt holes 02, thereby ensuring the stability of the energy storage battery pack 100.
[0041] During long-term use, continuous charge-discharge cycles lead to gradual performance degradation and aging of battery packs. This degradation not only causes the battery pack to lose its normal function but may also lead to malfunctions or damage, thus requiring periodic manual replacement. However, replacing a battery pack requires manually disassembling the entire outer casing, releasing the internal battery pack's fixing structure, removing the failed units, installing the new battery pack, and finally reassembling the casing and repositioning it back into the energy storage cabinet. This process involves multiple disassembly and installation steps, which is not only cumbersome but also time-consuming, severely restricting the operation and maintenance efficiency and economic efficiency of energy storage systems. Therefore, a more convenient disassembly and installation method is proposed:
[0042] First, manually install the outer casing 2 into the cabinet 1. Then, manually pull out the sliding plate 3 on the outer casing 2. Figure 4 As shown, the energy storage battery pack 100 is then placed on the sliding plate 3. After placement, the sliding plate 3 and the energy storage battery pack 100 are manually pushed into the housing 2. During the pushing process, the sliding plate 3 first moves the pressing plate 6 towards the inside of the housing 2. Since the end of the heat sink 4 and the pressing plate 6 in sliding contact is set in an arc shape, it is easy to guide the heat sink 4 to avoid the movement of the pressing plate 6. During the movement of the pressing plate 6, the heat sink 4 is squeezed, causing the heat sink 4 to move towards the outside of the housing 2. The elastic telescopic rod 5 is compressed and retracted. As the sliding plate 3 continues to move towards the inside of the housing 2, it stops moving when it contacts the inner wall of the rear side of the housing 2. At this time, the pressing plate 6 moves away from the heat sink 4. Figure 3 As shown, when the heat sink 4 is released from compression, under the restoring force of the elastic telescopic rod 5, the heat sinks on the left and right sides of the heat sink 4 together clamp and fix the energy storage battery pack 100 inside the housing 2. Subsequently, the cover plate 01 is manually put on to seal the housing 2. At this time, the side plate 1004 on the rear side of the energy storage battery pack 100 contacts the inner rear wall of the housing 2, the front side of the energy storage battery pack 100 contacts the cover plate 01, the upper side of the energy storage battery pack 100 contacts the inner upper wall of the housing 2, and the mounting plate 1001 on the lower side of the energy storage battery pack 100 contacts the sliding plate 3. The heat sink 4 then clamps and fixes the energy storage battery pack 100 inside the housing 2. The left and right sides contact and clamp the energy storage battery pack 100, fixing it in place inside the housing 2. The sliding plate 3 is then fixed by screwing the fixing bolt 122 into the bolt hole 02, thus completing the installation and fixing of the energy storage battery pack 100 and ensuring its stability after installation. It should be noted that when the energy storage battery pack 100 is placed on the sliding plate 3, the magnetic ring 121 on the sliding plate 3 and the magnetic protrusion 1002 on the bottom mounting plate 1001 of the energy storage battery pack 100 engage and magnetically attract each other, allowing the energy storage battery pack 100 to be placed quickly and accurately on the sliding plate 3.
[0043] When the energy storage battery pack 100 needs to be replaced, the cover plate 01 is opened manually, and the fixing bolts 122 are unscrewed. Then, the sliding plate 3 is pulled directly by the operator to move it outward from the housing 2. As the sliding plate 3 moves outward from the housing 2, it drives the pressing plate 6 to move. The pressing plate 6 presses the heat sink 4, and the elastic telescopic rod 5 is compressed, thereby separating the heat sink 4 from the energy storage battery pack 100. The energy storage battery pack 100 is then pulled out of the housing 2. The energy storage battery pack 100 is then removed manually, and a new energy storage battery pack 100 is placed back on the sliding plate 01. On plate 3, and following the same procedure, reinstall it inside housing 2 to complete the replacement of energy storage battery pack 100. Compared with the multiple disassembly and installation procedures of existing battery packs, during the installation of energy storage battery pack 100, the heat sink 4 enables quick installation and fixation of energy storage battery pack 100. During subsequent replacement, by pulling the sliding plate 3, the sliding plate 3 pushes the heat sink 4 to move and release the fixation of energy storage battery pack 100, thus achieving quick replacement of energy storage battery pack 100. This greatly simplifies the installation and replacement operation of battery pack and improves the overall operation and maintenance efficiency of energy storage system.
[0044] Furthermore, during normal operation of the energy storage unit, the internal energy storage battery pack 100 generates a large amount of heat during charging and discharging, causing the battery temperature to rise. Excessive temperature accelerates battery aging, reducing its performance and lifespan. Therefore, during the operation of the energy storage battery pack 100, the pump inside the liquid storage tank 101 is simultaneously controlled to supply coolant into the water pipe 102. The water pipe 102 then supplies coolant into the heat dissipation pipe 103. At this time, the heat dissipation fins 4 on the casing 2 are activated by the elastic telescopic rod 5. Under the action of the heat sink 4, the heat sink 4 comes into close contact with the energy storage battery pack 100, and heat exchange occurs between them. The heat sink 4 is in contact with the heat pipe 103. When the coolant passes through the heat pipe 103, the coolant carries away the heat transferred to the heat sink 4, thereby dissipating heat from the energy storage battery pack 100, ensuring the operating temperature of the energy storage battery pack 100, and preventing the energy storage battery pack 100 from aging due to excessive temperature. Furthermore, the part of the heat pipe 103 that contacts the heat sink 4 is designed as a square tube 10301, which can increase the heat sink's heat exchange capacity. The contact area between the heat dissipation pipe 103 and the heat sink 4 is increased to improve heat dissipation efficiency. The coolant in the heat dissipation pipe 103 eventually flows into the drain pipe 104. After heat exchange in the drain pipe 104, the coolant is cooled by the radiator in the liquid storage tank 101 before flowing back into the liquid storage tank of the liquid storage tank 101 for recycling. Furthermore, during the operation of the energy storage battery pack 100, the temperature of the energy storage battery pack 100 can be monitored by a temperature sensor installed in the housing 2. Based on the changes in the operating temperature of the energy storage battery pack 100, the output power of the pump inside the liquid storage tank 101 is controlled. When the temperature of the energy storage battery pack 100 is high, the pump inside the liquid storage tank 101 is controlled to pump the coolant at a higher power to accelerate the coolant flow rate and maintain a stable operating temperature of the energy storage battery pack 100. Conversely, when the temperature is low, the pump inside the liquid storage tank 101 is controlled to pump the coolant at a lower power to reduce energy consumption during heat dissipation. In this way, by automatically adjusting the flow rate of the coolant, the heat dissipation effect is ensured while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption.
[0045] Meanwhile, considering that the energy storage battery pack 100 is in a completely sealed state when operating inside the housing 2, its usage status cannot be directly monitored manually; if the energy storage battery pack 100 expands or leaks, it will be difficult for staff to detect it in time. In this case, if the energy storage battery pack 100 continues to expand, it may lead to a more serious risk of fire or explosion. To solve the above problems, when the energy storage battery pack 100 expands, because the rear side plate 1004 of the energy storage battery pack 100 contacts the rear inner wall of the housing 2, the energy storage battery pack 100... The front side of the battery pack 100 contacts the cover plate 01, the upper side of the battery pack 100 contacts the upper inner wall of the housing 2, and the mounting plate 1001 on the lower side of the battery pack 100 contacts the sliding plate 3. That is, except for the left and right surfaces of the battery pack 100, all other surfaces are restricted. The battery pack 100 will expand to the left or right and compress the heat sink 4, causing the heat sink 4 to move towards the outside of the housing 2. The elastic telescopic rod 15 retracts, and the heat sink 4 moves to compress the pressure plate 113. The elastic telescopic rod 212 retracts, and the pressure plate 113 moves to compress the pressure sensor. When pressure sensor 114 is compressed, it sends a signal to the control system of the energy storage cabinet. Upon receiving the signal, the control system immediately disconnects the power supply to the energy storage battery pack 100 and issues an alarm, thereby preventing the risk of fire or explosion caused by the continuous expansion of the energy storage battery pack 100. The movement of heat sink 4 allows for real-time monitoring of the working status of the energy storage battery pack 100, enabling timely detection of faults and preventing more serious consequences caused by the expansion of the energy storage battery pack 100. It should be noted that among all the elastic telescopic rods 5 on the same side of the same housing 2, the elastic telescopic rods 5 connected to the top and bottom heat sinks 4 are equipped with high-strength springs, whose elastic coefficient is significantly greater than that of similar components connected to the heat sink 4 in the middle position. The heat sinks 4 at the top and bottom ends can apply a stronger clamping force to the energy storage battery pack 100 through the elastic telescopic rods 5 with a high elastic coefficient, thereby achieving stable fixation. The elastic telescopic rods 5 connected to the heat sink 4 in the middle position use low elastic coefficient springs, which can sensitively respond to the expansion deformation of the energy storage battery pack 100 and detect volume changes in real time.
[0046] Furthermore, during the process of the sliding plate 3 moving the energy storage battery pack 100 into the housing 2, the extrusion plate 6 pushes the heat sink 4 apart, preventing the heat sink 4 from rubbing and scratching the side of the energy storage battery pack 100 and reducing the service life of the energy storage battery pack 100.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] Based on Example 1, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, it also includes a connecting plate 201, a plug 202, a movable column 203, a pull rope 204, and a guide wheel 205; the energy storage battery pack 100 is provided with two plug interfaces 1003 on the rear side, and the plug interfaces 1003 penetrate through the side plate 1004; each housing 2 is slidably connected to two plugs 202 on the rear side, and the plugs 202 penetrate through the housing 2; the two plugs 202 on the same housing 2 are jointly fixed to a connecting plate 201; each housing 2 is slidably connected to a movable column 203 on the rear side, and the movable column 203 penetrates through the housing 2; each housing 2 is fixedly connected to two guide wheels 205 on the rear side; each movable column 203 is fixedly connected to two pull ropes 204, and the pull ropes 204 pass around the guide wheels 205 and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 201.
[0049] During the installation process of the sliding plate 3 driving the energy storage battery pack 100 into the housing 2, when the rear side of the energy storage battery pack 100 contacts the movable column 203, as the energy storage battery pack 100 continues to move backward into the housing 2, the energy storage battery pack 100 pushes the movable column 203 to move backward. Under the limit of the guide wheel 205, the movement of the movable column 203 will pull the connection end of the pull rope 204 and the connecting plate 201 to move forward, thereby driving the plug 202 to move forward, so that the plug 202 and the plug interface 1003 of the energy storage battery pack 100 move towards each other, thereby realizing the connection of the power supply of the energy storage battery pack 100 during the installation process, improving the overall installation efficiency of the energy storage battery pack 100.
[0050] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage combination cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1); a plurality of shells (2) are fixedly connected inside the cabinet body (1), and each shell (2) is provided with a cover plate (01); each shell (2) is equipped with an energy storage battery pack (100) for storing and managing electrical energy; characterized in that: Each housing (2) has a sliding plate (3) slidably connected inside; each housing (2) has several heat sinks (4) slidably connected to its side, and the heat sinks (4) penetrate the housing (2); each housing (2) has several elastic telescopic rods (5) fixedly connected to its side, and the telescopic part of every two elastic telescopic rods (5) is fixedly connected to a corresponding heat sink (4); each sliding plate (3) has two pressing plates (6) fixedly connected to it, and the pressing plates (6) slide in contact with the heat sinks (4); each housing (2) has several elastic telescopic rods (5) fixedly connected to its side. A fixed frame (111); each fixed frame (111) is fixedly connected to several elastic telescopic rods (112); all the telescopic parts of the elastic telescopic rods (112) on the same side are fixedly connected to a pressure plate (113), and the pressure plate (113) is in contact with the heat sink (4); each fixed frame (111) is equipped with a pressure sensor (114), and the pressure sensor (114) is in contact with the pressure plate (113); the cabinet (1) is internally connected to a heat dissipation component for heat dissipation of the energy storage battery pack (100); The ends of the heat sink (4) and the extrusion plate (6) in sliding contact are set in an arc shape; It also includes a magnetic ring (121); each sliding plate (3) is provided with a receiving plate; each receiving plate is fixed with several magnetic rings (121); the bottom of the energy storage battery pack (100) is provided with a mounting plate (1001); the rear side of the energy storage battery pack (100) is provided with a side plate (1004); the mounting plate (1001) is provided with several magnetic protrusions (1002) corresponding to the magnetic rings (121).
2. The intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Among all the elastic telescopic rods (5) on the same side of the same housing (2), the elastic telescopic rods (5) connected to the topmost and bottommost heat sinks (4) are equipped with high-strength springs, whose elastic coefficient is significantly greater than that of the similar components connected to the heat sinks (4) in the middle position.
3. The intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly includes a liquid storage tank (101); the liquid storage tank (101) is fixed to the bottom of the cabinet (1), and a radiator is installed inside the liquid storage tank (101); the liquid storage tank (101) is connected to a water supply pipe (102) through an internal pump; the water supply pipe (102) is connected to several heat dissipation pipes (103), and the heat dissipation pipes (103) are in contact with the heat sink (4); all the heat dissipation pipes (103) are connected to a drain pipe (104), and the drain pipe (104) is connected to the liquid storage tank of the liquid storage tank (101) through the radiator.
4. The intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The part where the heat pipe (103) contacts the heat sink (4) is set as a square tube (10301).
5. An intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit according to any one of claims 3-4, characterized in that: The heat sink (4) is made of aluminum alloy.
6. The intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each housing (2) has a temperature sensor installed inside.
7. An intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes fixing bolts (122); each sliding plate (3) has a fixing bolt (122) fixed on its left and right sides; each housing (2) has two bolt holes (02) corresponding to the fixing bolts (122).
8. An intelligent automatic adjustable energy storage unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting plate (201); two plugs (1003) are provided on the rear side of the energy storage battery pack (100), and the plugs (1003) penetrate through the side plate (1004); two plugs (202) are slidably connected to the rear side of each housing (2), and the plugs (202) penetrate through the housing (2); two plugs (202) on the same housing (2) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (201); a movable column (203) is slidably connected to the rear side of each housing (2), and the movable column (203) penetrates through the housing (2); two guide wheels (205) are fixedly connected to the rear side of each housing (2); two pull ropes (204) are fixedly connected to each movable column (203), and the pull ropes (204) pass around the guide wheels (205) and are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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