Blowing device for tobacco leaf moisture regaining
By designing a spray device that can even spray steam in the vertical and horizontal directions of the tobacco leaves, the problem of uneven moisture reflux in existing equipment is solved, and the uniform moisture reflux and quality improvement of the tobacco leaves are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510533680.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing tobacco leaf moisture recovery equipment has fixed spray position, resulting in uneven humidity recovery of tobacco leaves at different locations, affecting the quality of tobacco leaves.
A blowing device is designed to output steam through a steam mechanism and a connecting pipe, and spray steam evenly in the vertical and horizontal directions of the tobacco leaves through a fixed seat, upper and lower branch pipes and a moving mechanism to ensure uniform moisture recovery of the tobacco leaves in the length and thickness directions.
The uniform resurgence of tobacco leaves is achieved, the quality of tobacco leaves is ensured, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
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Figure CN120130673A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tobacco processing equipment, and particularly relates to a blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting. Background Art
[0002] Fresh tobacco leaves harvested from tobacco fields need to be baked and then supplied to tobacco production enterprises. After being baked and dried, the tobacco leaves become crispy and are not suitable for sorting, packaging, and transportation. Therefore, softening the tobacco leaves by rewetting them and maintaining a certain humidity is an essential process step during tobacco leaf purchasing and storage. Currently, when humidifying tobacco leaves, the tobacco leaves are suspended in a drying room, clamped and hung on a chain that can move in a cycle, and a nozzle is set at a specified position on the chain. This nozzle is used to spray steam for rewetting the tobacco leaves passing through the nozzle. However, in this tobacco leaf rewetting method, due to the relatively fixed spraying position, the humidity of the tobacco leaves near one end of the nozzle is inconsistent with that of the tobacco leaves far from the nozzle end, which affects the uniform rewetting operation of the entire batch of tobacco leaves and further affects the quality of the tobacco leaves. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that uniform rewetting operation cannot be performed on tobacco leaves. The present invention provides a blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting, which can achieve uniform rewetting operation and ensure the quality of tobacco leaves.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting, including a steam mechanism and a connecting pipe. The steam mechanism is used to output steam, and the inlet end of the connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the steam mechanism; the blowing device further includes:
[0005] A fixed seat, which is sleeved on the outlet end of the connecting pipe and is in communication with the connecting pipe. The fixed seat is provided with a steam outlet;
[0006] A connecting branch pipe, the inlet end of which is connected to the fixed seat and is in communication with the steam outlet;
[0007] An upper branch pipe and a lower branch pipe, the inlet ends of the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe are connected to the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe;
[0008] A bracket, which is connected to the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe. The bracket extends in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the bracket are respectively provided with a first cross bar and a second cross bar extending in the horizontal direction;
[0009] A first moving mechanism, which is arranged on the first cross bar;
[0010] A second moving mechanism, which is arranged on the second cross bar;
[0011] The first ejection mechanism is connected to the output end of the first moving mechanism. The first moving mechanism is used to drive the first ejection mechanism to reciprocate along the extension direction of the first cross frame. The inlet end of the first ejection mechanism is communicated with the upper branch pipe;
[0012] The second ejection mechanism is connected to the output end of the second moving mechanism. The second moving mechanism is used to drive the second ejection mechanism to reciprocate along the extension direction of the second cross frame. The inlet end of the second ejection mechanism is communicated with the lower branch pipe.
[0013] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, a partition is provided in the middle of the bracket. The blowing device further includes:
[0014] The third moving mechanism is arranged above the partition. The output end of the third moving mechanism is connected to the first cross frame and is used to drive the first cross frame to reciprocate in the vertical direction;
[0015] The fourth moving mechanism is arranged below the partition. The output end of the fourth moving mechanism is connected to the second cross frame and is used to drive the second cross frame to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0016] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove extending along the length direction of the bracket are respectively provided on the bracket. The first sliding groove is located above the partition, and the second sliding groove is located below the partition. One end of the first cross frame close to the bracket is provided with a first sliding block, and the first sliding block is slidably connected to the first sliding groove. The third moving mechanism is connected to the first sliding block; One end of the second cross frame close to the bracket is provided with a second sliding block, and the second sliding block is slidably connected to the second sliding groove. The fourth moving mechanism is connected to the second sliding block.
[0017] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, both the third moving mechanism and the fourth moving mechanism are electric push rods.
[0018] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the first moving mechanism includes a first driving unit and a third sliding block. A third sliding groove extending along the length direction of the first cross frame is provided on the first cross frame. The third sliding block is slidably connected to the third sliding groove, and the first ejection mechanism is connected to the third sliding block; The second moving mechanism includes a second driving unit and a fourth sliding block. A fourth sliding groove extending along the length direction of the second cross frame is provided on the second cross frame. The fourth sliding block is slidably connected to the fourth sliding groove, and the second ejection mechanism is connected to the fourth sliding block.
[0019] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, both the first driving unit and the second driving unit are electric push rods.
[0020] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the first spraying mechanism and the second spraying mechanism have the same structure, both being sprayers. The inlet end of the first spraying mechanism is connected to the outlet end of the upper branch pipe through a connecting hose, and the inlet end of the second spraying mechanism is connected to the outlet end of the lower branch pipe through a connecting hose. A plurality of spraying holes are provided on one side surface of the sprayer. The spraying holes on the first spraying mechanism are arranged downward, and the spraying holes on the second spraying mechanism are arranged upward. The spraying holes are used for spraying steam towards the tobacco leaves.
[0021] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the spraying holes on the first spraying mechanism and the spraying holes on the second spraying mechanism are arranged opposite to each other.
[0022] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the sprayer is a hollow ring shape and includes a first through hole provided in the middle; the first spraying mechanism and the second spraying mechanism further include:
[0023] A compressed air pump. The compressed air pump in the first spraying mechanism is arranged on the third slider, and the compressed air pump in the second spraying mechanism is arranged on the fourth slider;
[0024] A spray pipe extending in the horizontal direction. The spray pipe in the first spraying mechanism is arranged below the first through hole of the sprayer, and the spray pipe in the second spraying mechanism is arranged above the first through hole of the sprayer. One end of the spray pipe is a closed end, and the other end is an open end, and the open end faces the spraying holes;
[0025] A guide pipe extending in the vertical direction. One end of the guide pipe is connected to the output end of the compressed air pump, and the other end passes through the first through hole and is connected to the spray pipe.
[0026] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the open end of the spray pipe is in a flared shape that expands outward.
[0027] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the first spraying mechanism and the second spraying mechanism further include:
[0028] A mounting seat. The mounting seat in the first spraying mechanism is arranged between the third slider and the sprayer, and the mounting seat in the second spraying mechanism is arranged between the fourth slider and the sprayer. A second through hole is provided in the middle of the mounting seat;
[0029] A motor fixed on the mounting seat;
[0030] A transmission mechanism. The input end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the output end of the motor;
[0031] A rotary joint. The rotary joint includes a stator and a rotor. A communication air passage is provided between the stator and the rotor. The output end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotor, the air outlet end of the rotor is connected to the closed end of the spray pipe, and the air inlet end of the stator of the rotary joint is connected to the guide pipe.
[0032] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is arranged on the side wall of the partition board.
[0033] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, it further includes a fifth driving unit. The fifth driving unit is arranged on the side wall of the partition board, and the driving end of the fifth driving unit is connected to the humidity sensor for driving the humidity sensor to move in a direction parallel to the first cross frame and the second cross frame.
[0034] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, both the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe are metal hoses.
[0035] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the inlet end of the upper branch pipe and the inlet end of the lower branch pipe are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting branch pipe with respect to the axis of the connecting branch pipe.
[0036] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the fixing seat includes:
[0037] A base, on which there is a third through hole and a pipe clamping mechanism located outside the third through hole. The end of the connecting pipe passes through the third through hole, and the pipe clamping mechanism clamps the connecting pipe;
[0038] A connecting seat, which is arranged in a cylindrical shape above the base and surrounds the pipe clamping mechanism from the outside of the pipe clamping mechanism. The upper end of the connecting seat is an open end.
[0039] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the fixing seat further includes a metal telescopic pipe. The lower end of the metal telescopic pipe is communicated with the open end of the connecting seat, and the upper end of the metal telescopic pipe is a steam outlet.
[0040] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the pipe clamping mechanism includes:
[0041] A first jacket and a second jacket, both of which are arc-shaped. The first jacket and the second jacket can move towards and away from each other. When the first jacket and the second jacket move towards each other, they can clamp the connecting pipe;
[0042] A plurality of elastic members, which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the connecting seat inside the connecting seat. One end of the elastic member is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the first jacket or the second jacket, and the other end is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting seat;
[0043] Two limiting rods. There are two limiting holes on the connecting seat, which are respectively opposite to the first jacket and the second jacket. The two limiting rods respectively pass through the two limiting holes. One of the limiting rods is fixedly connected to the outside of the first jacket, and the other limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the second jacket.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0045] The blowing device is fixed at the position where the tobacco leaf is to be humidified by a fixing base, and the tobacco leaf passes between the first cross frame and the second cross frame. The steam output by the steam mechanism passes through the fixing base and the connecting branch pipe in sequence and then is divided into two paths. One path goes to the first spraying mechanism through the upper branch pipe, and the other path goes to the second spraying mechanism through the lower branch pipe. The first spraying mechanism and the second spraying mechanism are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the tobacco leaf, so as to humidify the tobacco leaf located between the two spraying mechanisms, that is, the tobacco leaf can be humidified from the upper and lower sides in the length direction (vertical direction) of the tobacco leaf. The first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism are respectively used to move the first spraying mechanism and the second spraying mechanism horizontally, so that the tobacco leaf can be humidified back and forth in the thickness direction of the tobacco leaf (the direction in which the first cross frame and the second cross frame extend). The blowing device provided by the present invention can form convection in the vertical direction, and can make the first spraying mechanism and the second spraying mechanism reciprocate horizontally to spray steam evenly on the tobacco leaf, so as to realize uniform humidification operation and ensure the quality of the tobacco leaf. Description of the Drawings
[0046] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure diagram of a blowing device for tobacco leaf humidification provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0047] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure diagram of a partial structure of a blowing device for tobacco leaf humidification provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a cut state is shown;
[0048] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixing base, the connecting branch pipe, the upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0049] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper branch pipe to the first spraying mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0050] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a rotary joint provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0051] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0052] 1. Fixed seat, 11. Steam outlet, 12. Base, 121. Pipe clamping mechanism, 1211. First jacket, 1212. Second jacket, 1213. Elastic member, 1214. Limiting rod, 13. Connecting seat, 14. Metal expansion pipe, 21. Connecting branch pipe, 22. Upper branch pipe, 23. Lower branch pipe, 4. Bracket, 41. First cross frame, 411. First slider, 412. Third chute, 42. Second cross frame, 421. Second slider, 422. Fourth chute, 43. Partition board, 44. First chute, 45. Second chute, 5. First moving mechanism, 51. First driving unit, 52. Third slider, 6. Second moving mechanism, 61. Second driving unit, 62. Fourth slider, 71. First spraying mechanism, 711. Sprinkler, 7111. Spraying holes, 7112. First through hole, 712. Compressed air pump, 713. Spray pipe, 714. Diversion pipe, 715. Mounting seat, 716. Motor, 717. Rotary joint, 7171. Stator, 7172. Rotor, 718. Spray pipe connecting pipe, 719. Transmission mechanism, 72. Second spraying mechanism, 81. Third moving mechanism, 82. Fourth moving mechanism, 91. Humidity sensor, 92. Fifth driving unit, 921. Mounting plate, 101. Display unit, 102. Handle. Detailed implementation manners
[0053] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. Although the description of the present invention will be introduced in conjunction with preferred embodiments, this does not mean that the features of this invention are limited to this implementation manner. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the invention in conjunction with the implementation manner is to cover other alternatives or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In order to provide a deep understanding of the present invention, many specific details will be included in the following description. The present invention can also be implemented without these details. In addition, in order to avoid confusing or obscuring the key points of the present invention, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0054] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0055] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the inventive product is customarily placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0056] The terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0057] In the description of this embodiment, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this embodiment can be understood according to specific situations.
[0058] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0059] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a partial structure of the blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a cut-away state; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixed seat, a connecting branch pipe, an upper branch pipe, and a lower branch pipe provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0060] The blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting includes a steam mechanism and a connecting pipe. The steam mechanism is used to output steam, and the inlet end of the connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the steam mechanism. In this embodiment, the blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting further includes:
[0061] A fixed seat 1, the fixed seat 1 is sleeved on the outlet end of the connecting pipe and is in communication with the connecting pipe. The fixed seat 1 is provided with a steam outlet 11;
[0062] A connecting branch pipe 21, the inlet end of the connecting branch pipe 21 is connected to the fixed seat 1 and is in communication with the steam outlet 11;
[0063] An upper branch pipe 22 and a lower branch pipe 23, the inlet end of the upper branch pipe 22 and the inlet end of the lower branch pipe 23 are connected and in communication with the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe 21;
[0064] The support 4 is connected to the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe 21. The support 4 extends in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the support 4 are respectively provided with a first cross frame 41 and a second cross frame 42 that extend in the horizontal direction.
[0065] The first moving mechanism 5 is arranged on the first cross frame 41.
[0066] The second moving mechanism 6 is arranged on the second cross frame 42.
[0067] The first spraying mechanism 71 is connected to the output end of the first moving mechanism 5. The first moving mechanism 5 is used to drive the first spraying mechanism 71 to reciprocate along the extending direction of the first cross frame 41. The inlet end of the first spraying mechanism 71 is connected to the upper branch pipe 22.
[0068] The second spraying mechanism 72 is connected to the output end of the second moving mechanism 6. The second moving mechanism 6 is used to drive the second spraying mechanism 72 to reciprocate along the extending direction of the second cross frame 42. The inlet end of the second spraying mechanism 72 is connected to the lower branch pipe 23.
[0069] With the above technical solution, the blowing device is fixed at the position where the rewetting operation is to be carried out through the fixing seat 1, and the tobacco leaves pass between the first cross frame 41 and the second cross frame 42. The steam output by the steam mechanism passes through the fixing seat 1 and the connecting branch pipe 21 in sequence and is divided into two paths. One path passes through the upper branch pipe 22 to the first spraying mechanism 71, and the other path passes through the lower branch pipe 23 to the second spraying mechanism 72. The first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the tobacco leaves, so as to carry out the rewetting operation on the tobacco leaves located between the two spraying mechanisms, that is, the rewetting operation can be carried out on the tobacco leaves from the upper and lower sides in the length direction (vertical direction, such as Figure 1 shown by the x direction in). The first moving mechanism 5 and the second moving mechanism 6 are respectively used to move the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 in the horizontal direction, so that the rewetting operation can be carried out back and forth on the tobacco leaves in the thickness direction (the direction in which the first cross frame and the second cross frame extend, such as Figure 1 shown by the y direction in). The blowing device provided by the present invention can form convection in the vertical direction, and can make the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 reciprocate in the horizontal direction to spray steam evenly on the tobacco leaves, so as to realize uniform rewetting operation and ensure the quality of the tobacco leaves.
[0070] Specifically, the steam mechanism is used to output steam, and its output end is connected to the inlet end of the connecting pipe. Optionally, the steam mechanism is a low-pressure steam tank. After the low-pressure steam tank is opened, steam is output from the output end of the low-pressure steam tank and enters the inlet end of the connecting pipe, and the steam is transported to the preset position through the connecting pipe.
[0071] In this embodiment, a platform is provided at a preset position for pre-moistening tobacco leaves. The fixed seat 1 is fixed on this platform. The bottom of the second cross-frame 42 can be seated on this platform so that the bracket 4 is also placed on this platform. The first cross-frame 41 and the second cross-frame 42 extend to the upper and lower sides of the suspended tobacco leaves, and the suspended tobacco leaves are located between the first cross-frame 41 and the second cross-frame 42. The connecting pipe extends from the steam mechanism to the fixed seat 1 of the blowing device. Steam enters the fixed seat 1 from the connecting pipe and enters the connecting branch pipe 21 through the connecting branch pipe 21 provided on the fixed seat 1. An upper branch pipe 22 and a lower branch pipe 23 are connected to the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe 21. Among them, the upper branch pipe 22 extends upward along the bracket 4 to the first cross-frame 41, and its outlet end is communicated with the first spraying mechanism 71; the lower branch pipe 23 extends downward along the bracket 4 to the second cross-frame 42, and its outlet end is communicated with the second spraying mechanism 72. Thus, the steam in the connecting branch pipe 21 respectively enters the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 after passing through the upper branch pipe 22 and the lower branch pipe 23 at the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe 21, and the tobacco leaves suspended between the first cross-frame 41 and the second cross-frame 42 are moistened through the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72.
[0072] Further, a partition plate 43 is provided in the middle of the bracket 4. The blowing device further includes:
[0073] A third moving mechanism 81, which is arranged above the partition plate 43. The output end of the third moving mechanism 81 is connected to the first cross-frame 41 and is used to drive the first cross-frame 41 to reciprocate in the vertical direction;
[0074] A fourth moving mechanism 82, which is arranged below the partition plate 43. The output end of the fourth moving mechanism 82 is connected to the second cross-frame 42 and is used to drive the second cross-frame 42 to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
[0075] Adopting this technical solution, by moving the first cross-frame 41 and the second cross-frame 42 in the vertical direction respectively through the third moving mechanism 81 and the fourth moving mechanism 82, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the first cross-frame 41 and the second cross-frame 42 according to the length of the tobacco leaves, and further adjust the distance between the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72.
[0076] Further, a first sliding groove 44 and a second sliding groove 45 extending along its length direction are respectively provided on the bracket 4. The first sliding groove 44 is located above the partition plate 43, and the second sliding groove 45 is located below the partition plate 43. One end of the first cross-frame 41 close to the bracket 4 is provided with a first sliding block 411, and the first sliding block 411 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 44. The third moving mechanism 81 is connected to the first sliding block 411; one end of the second cross-frame 42 close to the bracket 4 is provided with a second sliding block 421, and the second sliding block 421 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 45. The fourth moving mechanism 82 is connected to the second sliding block 421.
[0077] Specifically, in this embodiment, the bracket 4 extends in the vertical direction. A partition 43 is provided in the middle of one side of the bracket 4, and the middle of the other side is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe 21. The bracket 4 is also provided with a first sliding groove 44 and a second sliding groove 45 extending along the length direction of the bracket 4, wherein the first sliding groove 44 is located above the partition 43, and the second sliding groove 45 is located below the partition 43. First cross frames 41 and second cross frames 42 extending in the horizontal direction are respectively provided at both ends of the bracket 4. A first sliding block 411 is provided at one end of the first cross frame 41, and a second sliding block 421 is provided at one end of the second cross frame 42, wherein the first sliding block 411 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 44, and the second sliding block 421 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 45. The fixed end of the third moving mechanism 81 is fixed above the partition 43, and its driving end is connected to the first sliding block 411; the fixed end of the fourth moving mechanism 82 is fixed below the partition 43, and its driving end is connected to the second sliding block 421.
[0078] Further, both the third moving mechanism 81 and the fourth moving mechanism 82 are electric push rods. Thus, the first cross frame 41 and the second cross frame 42 can be automatically moved in the vertical direction.
[0079] Further, the first moving mechanism 5 includes a first driving unit 51 and a third sliding block 52. A third sliding groove 412 extending along its length direction is provided on the first cross frame 41. The third sliding block 52 is slidably connected to the third sliding groove 412, and the first spraying mechanism 71 is connected to the third sliding block 52; the second moving mechanism 6 includes a second driving unit 61 and a fourth sliding block 62. A fourth sliding groove 422 extending along its length direction is provided on the second cross frame 42. The fourth sliding block 62 is slidably connected to the fourth sliding groove 422, and the second spraying mechanism 72 is connected to the fourth sliding block 62.
[0080] Specifically, the third sliding groove 412 is provided on the first cross frame 41 extending along the length direction of the first cross frame 41, and the fourth sliding groove 422 is provided on the second cross frame 42 extending along the length direction of the second cross frame 42. Optionally, in this embodiment, the third sliding groove 412 and the fourth sliding groove 422 are through grooves that are open from top to bottom. The third sliding block 52 of the first moving mechanism 5 is arranged in the third sliding groove 412 and is slidably connected to the third sliding groove 412, and the fourth sliding block 62 of the second moving mechanism 6 is arranged in the fourth sliding groove 422 and is slidably connected to the fourth sliding groove 422. The first driving unit 51 drives the third sliding block 52 to reciprocate along the third sliding groove 412, and the second driving unit 61 drives the fourth sliding block 62 to reciprocate along the fourth sliding groove 422, thereby driving the spraying mechanisms on the third sliding block 52 and the fourth sliding block 62 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction.
[0081] Further, both the first driving unit 51 and the second driving unit 61 are electric push rods. Thus, the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 can be automatically moved in the horizontal direction.
[0082] Further, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 have the same structure, both being sprayers 711. The inlet end of the first spraying mechanism 71 is connected to the outlet end of the upper branch pipe 22 through a connecting hose, and the inlet end of the second spraying mechanism 72 is connected to the outlet end of the lower branch pipe 23 through a connecting hose. A plurality of spray holes 7111 are provided on one side surface of the sprayer 711. The spray holes 7111 on the first spraying mechanism 71 are arranged downward, and the spray holes 7111 on the second spraying mechanism 72 are arranged upward. The spray holes 7111 are used to spray steam towards the tobacco leaves.
[0083] Specifically, through holes for the connecting hoses to pass through are provided on both the third slider 52 and the fourth slider 62. The connecting hoses pass through these through holes to connect the upper branch pipe 22 with the sprayer 711 and the lower branch pipe 23 with the sprayer 711. The steam output from the connecting branch pipe 21, one path of the steam passes through the upper branch pipe 22, the connecting hose and the sprayer 711 and then sprays steam from the spray holes 7111 towards the tobacco leaves from above the tobacco leaves, and the other path of the steam passes through the lower branch pipe 23, the connecting hose and the sprayer 711 and then sprays steam from the spray holes 7111 towards the tobacco leaves from below the tobacco leaves, realizing the spraying of steam on both the upper and lower sides of the tobacco leaves.
[0084] Further, the spray holes 7111 on the first spraying mechanism 71 and the spray holes 7111 on the second spraying mechanism 72 are arranged oppositely. With this technical solution, steam is sprayed from both the upper and lower sides of the tobacco leaves, forming a convection in the up and down directions to achieve uniform moisture regain.
[0085] Further, the sprayer 711 is a hollow ring shape, including a first through hole 7112 provided in the middle; the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 further include:
[0086] A compressed air pump 712. The compressed air pump 712 in the first spraying mechanism 71 is arranged on the third slider 52, and the compressed air pump 712 in the second spraying mechanism 72 is arranged on the fourth slider 62;
[0087] A spray pipe 713, extending in the horizontal direction. The spray pipe 713 in the first spraying mechanism 71 is arranged below the first through hole 7112 of the sprayer 711, and the spray pipe 713 in the second spraying mechanism 72 is arranged above the first through hole 7112 of the sprayer 711. One end of the spray pipe 713 is a closed end, and the other end is an open end, and the open end faces the spray holes 7111;
[0088] The diversion pipe 714 extends in the vertical direction. One end of the diversion pipe 714 is connected to the output end of the compressed air pump 712, and the other end passes through the first through hole 7112 and is connected to the nozzle 713.
[0089] With this technical solution, after the air is obtained from the inside of the compressed air pump 712 through the diversion pipe 714 provided on the nozzle 713, it is blown from the open end of the nozzle 713 onto the steam sprayed out from the spray holes 7111. Under the action of the air sprayed out from the nozzle 713, a turbulent flow is formed for the steam sprayed out from the spray holes 7111, so that the steam sprayed out from the spray holes 7111 can more widely cover and moisten the current tobacco leaves.
[0090] Specifically, for the first spraying mechanism 71, the compressed air pump 712 is arranged on the third slider 52. The compressed air pump 712 is connected to the nozzle 713 through the diversion pipe 714 to convey air to the nozzle 713. The air conveyed to the nozzle 713 is blown from the open end of the nozzle 713 onto the steam sprayed out from the spray holes 7111. The structure of the second spraying mechanism 72 is the same as that of the first spraying mechanism 71, and will not be elaborated here.
[0091] Optionally, the spray holes 7111 are arranged in a circular array and evenly distributed on the surface of the sprayer 711 along the circumferential direction of the sprayer 711. Thus, the steam can be sprayed out evenly.
[0092] Furthermore, the open end of the nozzle 713 is in the shape of a horn that expands outward. With this technical solution, the speed of the sprayed air can be slowed down so as not to blow away the steam, and the area of the sprayed air can be enlarged.
[0093] Furthermore, the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 further include:
[0094] The mounting seat 715. The mounting seat 715 in the first spraying mechanism 71 is arranged between the third slider 52 and the sprayer 711, and the mounting seat 715 in the second spraying mechanism 72 is arranged between the fourth slider 62 and the sprayer 711. A second through hole is provided in the middle of the mounting seat 715;
[0095] The motor 716 is fixed on the mounting seat 715;
[0096] The transmission mechanism 719. The input end of the transmission mechanism 719 is connected to the output end of the motor 716;
[0097] The rotary joint 717 includes a stator 7171 and a rotor 7172. A communicating air passage is provided between the stator 7171 and the rotor 7172. The output end of the transmission mechanism 719 is connected to the rotor 7172. The air outlet end of the rotor 7172 is connected to the closed end of the nozzle 713. The air inlet end of the stator 7171 of the rotary joint 717 is connected to the diversion pipe 714.
[0098] Specifically, as Figure 5 shown, the stator 7171 of the rotary joint 717 is connected to the diversion pipe 714, and the rotor 7172 is connected to the nozzle 713 through the nozzle connecting pipe 718. Thus, an air flow channel is formed among the diversion pipe 714, the stator 7171 of the rotary joint 717, the communicating air passage between the stator 7171 and the rotor 7172, the rotor 7172 of the rotary joint 717, the nozzle connecting pipe 718 and the nozzle 713 to deliver the air in the compressed air pump 712 to the nozzle 713 and spray it out from the open end of the nozzle 713. The air outlet end of the nozzle connecting pipe 718 connecting the rotor 7172 is connected above the end of the closed end of the nozzle 713, and the motor 716 is connected to the rotor 7172 of the rotary joint 717 through the transmission mechanism 719 to drive the rotor 7172 to rotate. Thus, the nozzle 713 makes a circular motion with the closed end as the center, and the air sprayed out from the nozzle 713 can form a turbulent flow for the steam sprayed from the spray holes 7111 circumferentially arranged on the sprayer 711, thereby improving the area of the steam covering the tobacco leaves.
[0099] Further, it further includes a humidity sensor 91, and the humidity sensor 91 is arranged on the side wall of the partition plate 43.
[0100] Specifically, in this embodiment, the humidity sensor 91 is used to detect the humidity of the tobacco leaves before using the blowing device to detect the initial humidity of the tobacco leaves. Optionally, after using the blowing device, the humidity of the tobacco leaves can also be detected to detect the humidity of the rehumidified tobacco leaves.
[0101] Further, it further includes a fifth driving unit 92. The fifth driving unit 92 is arranged on the side wall of the partition plate 43. The driving end of the fifth driving unit 92 is connected to the humidity sensor 91 and is used to drive the humidity sensor 91 to move in a direction parallel to the first cross frame 41 and the second cross frame 42.
[0102] Adopting this technical solution, the humidity sensor 91 is extended towards the tobacco leaves through the fifth driving unit 92 to detect the humidity in the middle of the tobacco leaves.
[0103] Optionally, the fifth driving unit 92 is an electric push rod.
[0104] For the convenience of installing and maintaining the humidity sensor 91, a mounting plate 921 can be installed at the driving end of the fifth driving unit 92, and the humidity sensor 91 is installed on the mounting plate 921.
[0105] Optionally, it further includes a display unit 101, which is arranged on the bracket 4 and electrically connected to the humidity sensor 91 for displaying the humidity of the tobacco leaves detected by the humidity sensor 91.
[0106] Furthermore, both the upper branch pipe 22 and the lower branch pipe 23 are metal hoses. Thus, it can adapt to the installation environment and facilitate displacement.
[0107] Furthermore, the inlet ends of the upper branch pipe 22 and the lower branch pipe 23 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting branch pipe 21 with respect to the axis of the connecting branch pipe 21.
[0108] Adopting this technical solution facilitates connecting the upper branch pipe 22 and the lower branch pipe 23 to the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 respectively.
[0109] Furthermore, the fixing seat 1 includes:
[0110] A base 12, on which a third through hole and a pipe clamping mechanism 121 located outside the third through hole are provided. The end of the connecting pipe passes through the third through hole, and the pipe clamping mechanism 121 clamps the connecting pipe;
[0111] A connecting seat 13, which is arranged in a cylindrical shape above the base 12 and surrounds the pipe clamping mechanism 121 from the outside of the pipe clamping mechanism 121. The upper end of the connecting seat 13 is an open end.
[0112] Specifically, the bottom of the base 12 is annular, the third through hole is provided on the base 12, and the pipe clamping mechanism 121 is arranged above the bottom and outside the third through hole. The outlet end of the connecting pipe is inserted into the interior of the base 12 through the third through hole at the bottom and is clamped by the pipe clamping mechanism 121 from the outside of the connecting pipe. The connecting seat 13 is arranged on the base 12 and outside the pipe clamping mechanism 121, and the upper end of the connecting seat 13 is an open end.
[0113] The outer diameter of the bottom of the base 12 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting seat 13. A plurality of mounting holes are arranged in an annular array along the circumferential direction of the base 12. The mounting holes are located outside the connecting seat 13 to fix the base 12 at a specified position through the mounting holes.
[0114] Furthermore, the fixing seat 1 further includes a metal expansion pipe 14. The lower end of the metal expansion pipe 14 is communicated with the open end of the connecting seat 13, and the upper end of the metal expansion pipe 14 is a steam outlet 11.
[0115] With this technical solution, when adjusting the distance between the first cross-frame 41 and the second cross-frame 42, for example, when the third moving mechanism 81 and the fourth moving mechanism 82 move outward along the support 4, the position of the center of the support 4 relative to the platform rises. By arranging a metal expansion tube 14 between the fixed seat 1 and the connecting branch pipe 21, it is convenient to synchronously lift and lower the height of the support 4 relative to the platform when adjusting the positions of the first cross-frame 41 and the second cross-frame 42 on the support 4.
[0116] Optionally, the connecting branch pipe 21 is a metal pipe.
[0117] Furthermore, the pipe clamping mechanism 121 includes:
[0118] a first jacket 1211 and a second jacket 1212, both the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 are arc-shaped, and the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 can move towards and away from each other; when the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 move towards each other, the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 can clamp the connecting pipe;
[0119] a plurality of elastic members 1213, which are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the connecting seat 13 inside the connecting seat 13, one end of the elastic member 1213 is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the first jacket 1211 or the second jacket 1212, and the other end is connected to the inner side wall of the connecting seat 13;
[0120] two limiting rods 1214, there are two limiting holes provided on the connecting seat 13, the two limiting holes are respectively opposite to the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212, the two limiting rods 1214 respectively pass through the two limiting holes, one of the limiting rods 1214 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first jacket 1211, and the other limiting rod 1214 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second jacket 1212.
[0121] Specifically, the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 are arranged to be arc-shaped so that the inner side wall of the jacket fits the outer side wall of the connecting pipe. Optionally, the inner diameter of the third through hole is adapted to the outer diameter of the connecting pipe, so that when the connecting pipe passes through the third through hole and the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 clamp the connecting pipe, the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 are butted against each other, and the steam ejected from the outlet end of the connecting pipe flows towards the open end of the connecting seat 13.
[0122] Optionally, the bottom of the first jacket 1211 is provided with a first tail extending outward, and the bottom of the second jacket 1212 is provided with a second tail extending outward. Both the first tail and the second tail are semi-circular rings and are in contact with the upper surface outside the third through hole of the base 12. The first tail and the second tail can be translated along the upper surface of the base 12. When the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 clamp the connecting pipe, the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 are butted against each other, and the first tail and the second tail can cover the third through hole. Thus, after the steam in the connecting pipe enters the fixing seat 1, the steam entering the fixing seat 1 is output from the steam outlet 11.
[0123] Two limiting holes are provided on the connecting seat 13. The two limiting holes are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively opposite to the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212. Among them, after the distal end of one limiting rod 1214 is inserted through one limiting hole, it is fixedly connected to the outside of the first jacket 1211. After the distal end of the other limiting rod 1214 is inserted through the other limiting hole, it is fixedly connected to the outside of the second jacket 1212.
[0124] A plurality of elastic members 1213 are provided between the jacket and the connecting seat 13. One end of the elastic member 1213 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the jacket, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting seat 13. Optionally, the elastic member 1213 is a spring.
[0125] Optionally, there are four elastic members 1213. Two of the elastic members 1213 are connected to the two ends of the first jacket 1211, and the other two elastic members 1213 are connected to the two ends of the second jacket 1212. These four elastic members 1213 are on the same horizontal plane.
[0126] Optionally, the limiting rod 1214 is a threaded rod, and the limiting hole is a threaded hole.
[0127] In the initial position, the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 are away from each other, and the spring is in a natural relaxed state. By rotating the two limiting rods 1214 to push the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 inward, the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 clamp the connecting pipe, and the spring is stretched. When the two limiting rods 1214 are rotated in the reverse direction, the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 are pulled back under the elastic action of the spring, and the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 release the clamping of the connecting pipe.
[0128] Optionally, handles 102 are symmetrically provided on the outer side wall of the bracket 4 so as to hold the blowing device during the process of moving the first cross frame 41 and the second cross frame 42 to appropriate positions by the third moving mechanism 81 and the fourth moving mechanism 82.
[0129] The working principle of the blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting provided by the present invention: Hang the tobacco leaves on the conveying chain in the tobacco curing barn. On the platform below the chain, place the base 12 on the platform and place the first cross frame 41 on the platform. The first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 are sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe. The base 12 is fixedly installed by passing the fixing bolts through the installation holes opened on the base 12. Rotate the two limit rods 1214 installed on the connecting seat 13 to push the first jacket 1211 and the second jacket 1212 inward, and clamp the connecting pipe through the two jackets. At this time, the operator can hold the two handles 102 outside the bracket 4 to hold the blowing device.
[0130] After that, according to the length of the currently hung tobacco leaves, the first cross frame 41 and the second cross frame 42 are pushed outward in the vertical direction through the third moving mechanism 81 and the fourth moving mechanism on the bracket 4. When the first cross frame 41 and the second cross frame 42 are extended to a suitable distance, the tobacco leaves are located between the first cross frame 41 and the second cross frame 42. Drive the humidity sensor 91 toward one side of the tobacco leaves through the fifth driving unit 92, push the humidity sensor 91 into the tobacco leaves, so that the humidity sensor 91 is inserted into the tobacco leaves for humidity detection, and display the current humidity of the tobacco leaves through the display unit 101 at the front end of the bracket 4.
[0131] After the humidity detection of the current tobacco leaves is completed, through the first driving unit 51 and the second driving unit 61, the third slider 52 reciprocates along the third chute 412 on the first cross frame 41, and at the same time, the fourth slider 62 reciprocates along the fourth chute 422 on the second cross frame 42.
[0132] The steam output by the steam mechanism sequentially passes through the connecting pipe, the connecting seat 13, the metal expansion pipe 14, and the connecting branch pipe 21. One way of steam enters the first spraying mechanism 71 through the upper branch pipe 22, and the other way passes through the lower branch pipe 23 to enter the second spraying mechanism 72. The first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 spray steam from the upper and lower sides of the tobacco leaves respectively. Among them, the steam output from the upper branch pipe 22 is sprayed out through the spray holes 7111 of the sprayer 711. At the same time, the air output by the compressed air pump 712 passes through the guide pipe 714, the rotary joint 717, and the spray pipe 713, and is blown from the open end of the spray pipe 713 onto the steam sprayed out from the spray holes 7111. The steam output from the lower branch pipe 23 is the same.
[0133] During the rewetting operation, the first spraying mechanism 71 and the second spraying mechanism 72 reciprocally move in a cyclic manner in the horizontal direction, and by rotating the open end of the spray nozzle 713, the air ejected from the spray nozzle 713 is cyclically sprayed onto the steam sprayed from the spray holes 7111. Therefore, under the blowing action of the air from the spray nozzle 713, the steam sprayed from the spray holes 7111 can be more widely applied to the current tobacco leaves, realizing a uniform rewetting operation.
[0134] The blowing device for tobacco leaf rewetting provided by the present invention can realize a uniform rewetting operation, ensure the quality of tobacco leaves, and the device can automatically move the spraying mechanism, which can improve production efficiency and reduce production costs.
[0135] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described by referring to some preferred embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art can make various changes in form and details, including making several simple deductions or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blowing device for tobacco leaf rehumidification, comprising a steam mechanism and a connecting pipe, wherein the steam mechanism is used to output steam, and the inlet end of the connecting pipe is connected to the output end of the steam mechanism; characterized in that: The blowing device also includes: A fixing seat, the fixing seat is sleeved on the outlet end of the connecting pipe and is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the fixing seat is provided with a steam outlet; A connecting branch pipe, the inlet end of which is connected to the fixing seat and communicates with the steam outlet; An upper branch pipe and a lower branch pipe, wherein the inlet end of the upper branch pipe and the inlet end of the lower branch pipe are connected to the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe; A bracket connected to the outlet end of the connecting branch pipe, the bracket extending in a vertical direction, and two ends of the bracket are respectively provided with a first horizontal frame and a second horizontal frame extending in a horizontal direction; A first moving mechanism, disposed on the first horizontal frame; A second moving mechanism is disposed on the second horizontal frame; a first ejection mechanism connected to an output end of the first moving mechanism, the first moving mechanism being used to drive the first ejection mechanism to reciprocate along an extension direction of the first horizontal frame, and an inlet end of the first ejection mechanism being connected to the upper branch pipe; The second ejection mechanism is connected to the output end of the second moving mechanism. The second moving mechanism is used to drive the second ejection mechanism to move back and forth along the extension direction of the second horizontal frame. The inlet end of the second ejection mechanism is connected to the lower branch pipe.
2. The blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is provided in the middle of the bracket, and the blowing device also includes: A third moving mechanism is disposed above the partition, and an output end of the third moving mechanism is connected to the first horizontal frame, and is used to drive the first horizontal frame to reciprocate in a vertical direction; The fourth moving mechanism is arranged below the partition, and the output end of the fourth moving mechanism is connected to the second horizontal frame, so as to drive the second horizontal frame to reciprocate in the vertical direction.
3. The blowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket is respectively provided with a first slide groove and a second slide groove extending along the length direction thereof, the first slide groove is located above the partition, and the second slide groove is located below the partition, a first slider is provided at one end of the first cross frame close to the bracket, the first slider is slidably connected to the first slide groove, and the third moving mechanism is connected to the first slider; a second slider is provided at one end of the second cross frame close to the bracket, the second slider is slidably connected to the second slide groove, and the fourth moving mechanism is connected to the second slider.
4. The blowing device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The third moving mechanism and the fourth moving mechanism are both electric push rods.
5. The blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving mechanism includes a first driving unit and a third slider, the first cross frame is provided with a third slide groove extending along its length direction, the third slider is slidably connected to the third slide groove, and the first ejection mechanism is connected to the third slider; the second moving mechanism includes a second driving unit and a fourth slider, the second cross frame is provided with a fourth slide groove extending along its length direction, the fourth slider is slidably connected to the fourth slide groove, and the second ejection mechanism is connected to the fourth slider.
6. The blowing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first driving unit and the second driving unit are both electric push rods.
7. The blowing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first spray mechanism and the second spray mechanism have the same structure and are both sprayers. The inlet end of the first spray mechanism is connected to the outlet end of the upper branch pipe through a connecting hose, and the inlet end of the second spray mechanism is connected to the outlet end of the lower branch pipe through a connecting hose. A plurality of spray holes are provided on one side surface of the sprayer. The spray holes on the first spray mechanism are arranged downward, and the spray holes on the second spray mechanism are arranged upward, and the spray holes are used to spray steam toward tobacco leaves.
8. The blowing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spray hole on the first spray mechanism and the spray hole on the second spray mechanism are arranged opposite to each other.
9. The blowing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sprayer is hollow and annular, and includes a first through hole arranged in the middle; the first spray mechanism and the second spray mechanism also include: A compressed air pump, wherein the compressed air pump in the first ejection mechanism is disposed on the third slider, and the compressed air pump in the second ejection mechanism is disposed on the fourth slider; a nozzle extending in a horizontal direction, wherein the nozzle in the first spraying mechanism is arranged below the first through hole of the sprayer, and the nozzle in the second spraying mechanism is arranged above the first through hole of the sprayer, one end of the nozzle is a closed end, and the other end is an open end, and the open end faces the spray hole; The guide pipe extends in a vertical direction, one end of the guide pipe is connected to the output end of the compressed air pump, and the other end passes through the first through hole and is connected to the nozzle.
10. The blowing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The opening end of the nozzle is in the shape of a trumpet expanding outwards.
11. The blowing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first ejection mechanism and the second ejection mechanism further include: A mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat in the first spraying mechanism is arranged between the third slider and the sprayer, and the mounting seat in the second spraying mechanism is arranged between the fourth slider and the sprayer, and a second through hole is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat; A motor, fixed on the mounting base; A transmission mechanism, wherein an input end of the transmission mechanism is connected to an output end of the motor; A rotary joint, the rotary joint includes a stator and a rotor, a connecting air passage is provided between the stator and the rotor, the output end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotor, the air outlet end of the rotor is connected to the closed end of the nozzle, and the air inlet end of the stator of the rotary joint is connected to the guide pipe.
12. The blowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A humidity sensor is also included, and the humidity sensor is arranged on the side wall of the partition.
13. The blowing device according to claim 12, characterized in that: It also includes a fifth driving unit, which is arranged on the side wall of the partition. The driving end of the fifth driving unit is connected to the humidity sensor and is used to drive the humidity sensor to move along a direction parallel to the first horizontal frame and the second horizontal frame.
14. The blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper branch pipe and the lower branch pipe are both metal hoses.
15. The blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet end of the upper branch pipe and the inlet end of the lower branch pipe are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting branch pipe relative to the axis of the connecting branch pipe.
16. The blowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixing seat comprises: A base, wherein the base is provided with a third through hole and a pipe clamping mechanism located outside the third through hole, the end of the connecting pipe passes through the third through hole, and the pipe clamping mechanism clamps the connecting pipe; The connecting seat is cylindrically arranged above the base and surrounds the pipe clamping mechanism from the outside of the pipe clamping mechanism, and the upper end of the connecting seat is an open end.
17. The blowing device according to claim 16, characterized in that The fixing seat further comprises a metal telescopic tube, the lower end of which is in communication with the open end of the connecting seat, and the upper end of which is the steam outlet.
18. The blowing device according to claim 16, characterized in that The pipe clamping mechanism comprises: a first jacket and a second jacket, wherein the first jacket and the second jacket are both arc-shaped, and the first jacket and the second jacket can move toward and away from each other; when the first jacket and the second jacket move toward each other, the first jacket and the second jacket can clamp the connecting pipe; A plurality of elastic members are arranged inside the connection seat at intervals along the circumference of the connection seat, one end of the elastic member is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the first jacket or the second jacket, and the other end is connected to the inner side wall of the connection seat; Two limiting rods, two limiting holes are provided on the connecting seat, the two limiting holes are respectively opposite to the first sleeve and the second sleeve, the two limiting rods pass through the two limiting holes respectively, one of the limiting rods is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sleeve, and the other limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second sleeve.