Pulmonary arterial hypertension treatment device

By designing drainage components in the ventilator, the condensate water in the wetted tank is introduced into the water collection tank, which solves the problem of condensate water in the ventilator affecting the use, reduces the risk of infection, and facilitates the disinfection and reuse of the equipment.

CN120132153APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510533982.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing ventilators, the condensate in the wet tank causes the generation of condensate in the inspiratory tube, which affects the normal use of the ventilator and may increase the risk of respiratory infection, and may even cause serious complications such as ventilator-related pneumonia.

Method used

A pulmonary arterial hypertension treatment device is designed, including a ventilator, a humidification tank and a drainage assembly. The drainage assembly uses a hose to guide the condensate water in the second conduit into the water collection tank to collect it, preventing the condensate water from affecting the normal use of the ventilator. At the same time, the transparent cover and water collector can be removed for easy emptiation and disinfection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the condensation water in the second catheter from affecting the normal use of the ventilator, reduces the risk of respiratory infection, and facilitates the reuse of transparent covers and water collectors, saving medical resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pulmonary arterial hypertension treatment device, relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and solves the problems that water molecules are condensed into water drops and condensed water is formed due to the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of a pipe, and the generation of the condensed water affects the normal use of a breathing machine. A first guide pipe is installed between the breathing machine and the humidifying tank, a second guide pipe communicated with the humidifying tank is further installed at the upper end of the humidifying tank, and the device further comprises a drainage assembly used for draining condensate water in the second guide pipe; the drainage assembly is installed, condensate water in the second guide pipe can be drained into the water collecting tank to be collected through a hose in the drainage assembly, the situation that the condensate water in the second guide pipe influences normal use of the breathing machine and harms the human body can be effectively prevented, the water collecting tank is detachable, and nurses can conveniently drain the condensate water collected in the water collecting tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and specifically to a pulmonary hypertension treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Pulmonary hypertension is a serious circulatory disease, which is defined as the change of pulmonary vascular structure and (or) function caused by a variety of heterogeneous diseases and different pathogenesis. The ventilator is an auxiliary instrument for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension. By increasing the inhaled oxygen concentration and optimizing the ventilation / perfusion ratio, the ventilator can correct hypoxemia and reduce the pulmonary vasoconstriction caused by hypoxia, thereby indirectly alleviating the progression of pulmonary hypertension.

[0003] During the use of the existing ventilators, condensate will appear in the patient's inhalation tube. This is because when the air humidified and heated by the humidifying tank in the ventilator flows in the inhalation tube, due to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the tube, water molecules will condense into water droplets, forming condensate. In addition to condensate, water droplets will also accumulate due to gravity at the bent or sagging parts of the inhalation tube. The generation of condensate will affect the normal use of the ventilator, may increase the risk of respiratory tract infection, and in severe cases, the condensate will flow back into the patient's lower respiratory tract, causing serious complications such as ventilator-associated pneumonia. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pulmonary hypertension treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A pulmonary hypertension treatment device includes a ventilator. A humidifying tank is installed on the front side of the ventilator. A first catheter is installed between the ventilator and the humidifying tank. A second catheter that is interconnected with the humidifying tank is also installed at the upper end of the humidifying tank. The device further includes a drainage assembly for draining the condensate inside the second catheter, and the drainage assembly is installed on the outside of the second catheter; and a support assembly for supporting the drainage assembly, and the support assembly is installed on the outside of the drainage assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a fixed sleeve fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second catheter. A fixed seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed sleeve. A hard tube is fixedly embedded inside the fixed seat, and the hard tube is interconnected with the second catheter through the fixed sleeve and the fixed seat. Two symmetrically distributed limiting ribs are fixedly arranged on the outside of the hard tube. A hose interconnected with the hard tube is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hard tube. A transparent cover is movably sleeved on the outside of the hard tube and the limiting ribs. A first sealing ring is fixedly embedded at the center of the upper end of the transparent cover, and the connection between the first sealing ring and the hard tube is in the form of movable abutment.

[0007] Preferably, a water collecting tank is installed on the lower side of the transparent cover, and the hose is inserted into the interior of the water collecting tank. A gasket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water collecting tank, and a second sealing ring is fixedly embedded in the lower end of the transparent cover. The connection between the second sealing ring and the gasket is a movable abutment. Preferably, the support assembly includes a positioning frame installed on the right side of the water collecting tank. A socket is fixedly installed on the side of the positioning frame close to the water collecting tank. Two symmetrically distributed pin blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side of the water collecting tank near its lower end. The water collecting tank is detachably connected to the socket through the pin blocks. An adjusting bolt is installed on the lower side of the socket. The upper end of the adjusting bolt is fixedly connected to a gasket. A socket is movably sleeved on the outer side of the gasket. The adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the socket through the gasket and the socket.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting bolt. Two symmetrically distributed connecting rods are fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting plate. The two connecting rods are located on both sides of the socket. Connecting seats one and two are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting rods respectively. Connecting seat one is located below connecting seat two. Connecting seat one is fixedly connected to the socket. Connecting seat two is fixedly connected to the transparent cover. A first limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod corresponding to the lower side of connecting seat two. A first spring is also movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod between connecting seat one and the first limiting ring. A nut is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the connecting rod. The connection between the nut and connecting seat two is a movable abutment.

[0009] Preferably, an extrusion assembly is installed inside the transparent cover corresponding to the outer side of the hose. The number of the extrusion assemblies is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The extrusion assembly includes an extrusion block capable of moving inside the transparent cover. A limiting rod penetrates through the extrusion block. The extrusion block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod. Positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the limiting rod. The connection between the positioning block and the transparent cover is a fixed connection.

[0010] Preferably, second springs are movably abutted against the mutually remote sides of the two extrusion blocks. The second springs are movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod. A push rod is fixedly embedded in the lower end of the extrusion block. A ball is movably embedded in the lower end of the push rod. Two symmetrically distributed guide rails are fixedly installed on the upper end of the water collecting tank. The connection between the ball and the guide rail is a rolling contact.

[0011] Preferably, a restoration component is installed between the two extrusion blocks corresponding to the outer side of the hose. The restoration component includes a sleeve movably sleeved on the outer side of the hose, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is equal to the outer diameter of the hose. Two symmetrically distributed inclined pull rods are installed near the lower end of the outer side of the sleeve, and both ends of the inclined pull rod are movably hinged to the extrusion block and the hinge seat through hinge seats respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a locking component is installed between the hard pipe and the transparent cover. The locking component includes two socket seats fixedly installed at the upper end of the transparent cover and symmetrically distributed. A movable pin rod penetrates through the interior of the socket seat. Hemispherical parts are provided at both ends of the pin rod. A second limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the pin rod corresponding to the interior of the socket seat. A third spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the pin rod, and both ends of the third spring are movably abutted against the socket seat and the second limiting ring respectively. A retaining ring is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two pin rods, and the connection mode between the pin rod and the retaining ring is a sliding contact.

[0013] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed notch parts are opened at the upper end of the retaining ring. An anti - detachment ring is fixedly sleeved near the lower end of the outer side of the retaining ring. An annular seat is movably sleeved on the outer side of the anti - detachment ring, and the annular seat is fixedly connected to the transparent cover. The retaining ring is rotationally connected to the transparent cover through the anti - detachment ring and the annular seat. Two symmetrically distributed hemispherical card slots are opened on the outer side of the fixed seat, and the hemispherical part of the pin rod is movably clamped with the fixed seat through the hemispherical card slot.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By installing a drainage component, the hose in the drainage component can enable the condensed water in the second conduit to enter the water collection tank for collection, effectively preventing the condensed water in the second conduit from affecting the normal use of the ventilator and causing harm to the human body. Moreover, both the transparent cover and the water collection tank are detachable, which is convenient for the nursing staff to drain the condensed water collected in the water collection tank and also convenient for disinfecting the transparent cover and the water collection tank, facilitating the reuse of the transparent cover and the water collection tank and saving medical resources.

[0015] 2. By installing an extrusion component, after separating the transparent cover and the water collection tank, the extrusion blocks in the two extrusion components will approach the hose under the driving of the compression elastic force of the second spring, extruding the two extrusion block hoses, making the hose in a closed state, and preventing the gas in the second pipeline from being discharged through the hose.

[0016] 3. By installing a restoration component, during the process of the two extrusion blocks moving away from each other, the two extrusion blocks can drive the sleeve to move to the clamped part of the hose through the inclined pull rod, assisting the clamped part of the hose to quickly recover, which is conducive to the normal passage of condensed water through the hose into the water collection tank.

[0017] 4. The present invention installs a locking component to lock the fixed seat and the transparent cover through the locking component, which can prevent the transparent cover from detaching from the hard pipe during the process of disassembling and assembling the water collecting tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection between the water collecting tank and the positioning frame of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the transparent cover and the water collecting tank of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the right-side sectional structure of the transparent cover and the water collecting tank of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the transparent cover of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection state between the extrusion component and the restoration component of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the side-sectional disassembled structure of the locking component of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the adjusting bolt and the socket of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Ventilator; 2. Humidifying tank; 3. First catheter; 4. Second catheter; 5. Fixed sleeve; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Hard pipe; 8. Limiting rib; 9. Hose; 10. Transparent cover; 11. First sealing ring; 12. Water collecting tank; 13. Washer; 14. Second sealing ring; 15. Positioning frame; 16. Socket; 17. Pin block; 18. Adjusting bolt; 19. Gasket; 20. Sleeve seat; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Connecting rod; 23. First connecting seat; 24. Second connecting seat; 25. First limiting ring; 26. First spring; 27. Nut; 28. Extrusion block; 29. Limiting rod; 30. Positioning block; 31. Second spring; 32. Thrust rod; 33. Ball; 34. Guide rail; 35. Sleeve; 36. Oblique pull rod; 37. Hinge seat; 38. Socket seat; 39. Pin rod; 40. Second limiting ring; 41. Third spring; 42. Retaining ring; 43. Notch part; 44. Anti-detachment ring; 45. Annular seat; 46. Hemispherical card slot; 47. Catheter support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 、 Figure 8 , a pulmonary hypertension treatment device shown in the figure, including a ventilator 1, a humidifying tank 2 is installed on the front side of the ventilator 1, the humidifying tank 2 is used for humidifying and heating the gas, a first conduit 3 is installed between the ventilator 1 and the humidifying tank 2, the first conduit 3 is used for transporting the gas into the humidifying tank 2, a second conduit 4 which is communicated with the humidifying tank 2 is also installed at the upper end of the humidifying tank 2, and a drainage assembly for discharging the condensed water inside the second conduit 4 is further included, the drainage assembly is installed on the outer side of the second conduit 4; a support assembly for supporting the drainage assembly, the support assembly is installed on the outer side of the drainage assembly.

[0022] The drainage assembly includes a fixed sleeve 5 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second conduit 4, a fixed seat 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixed sleeve 5, a hard tube 7 is fixedly embedded inside the fixed seat 6, and the hard tube 7 is communicated with the second conduit 4 through the fixed sleeve 5 and the fixed seat 6. Two symmetrically distributed limiting ribs 8 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hard tube 7, a flexible tube 9 communicated with the hard tube 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hard tube 7, and the flexible tube 9 can discharge the condensed water inside the second conduit 4 through the hard tube 7, the fixed seat 6 and the fixed sleeve 5. A transparent cover 10 is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the hard tube 7 and the limiting ribs 8, a first sealing ring 11 is fixedly embedded at the center of the upper end of the transparent cover 10, and the connection mode between the first sealing ring 11 and the hard tube 7 is movable abutment.

[0023] The first sealing ring 11 can enhance the sealing performance between the fixed seat 6 and the transparent cover 10. A water collecting tank 12 is installed on the lower side of the transparent cover 10, and the flexible tube 9 is inserted into the inside of the water collecting tank 12. A washer 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water collecting tank 12. A second sealing ring 14 is fixedly embedded at the lower end of the transparent cover 10, and the connection mode between the second sealing ring 14 and the washer 13 is movable abutment. The second sealing ring 14 is used for enhancing the sealing performance between the transparent cover 10 and the washer 13. Through the cooperation of the transparent cover 10, the first sealing ring 11, the washer 13 and the second sealing ring 14, it is beneficial for the flexible tube 9 to introduce the condensed water into the water collecting tank 12.

[0024] The support assembly includes a positioning frame 15 installed on the right side of the water collecting tank 12. The positioning frame 15 can be installed on the side of the hospital bed board through bolts. A catheter support 47 for supporting the second catheter 4 is fixedly installed on the positioning frame 15. A socket 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning frame 15 close to the water collecting tank 12. Two symmetrically distributed pin blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the water collecting tank 12 near its lower end. The water collecting tank 12 is detachably connected to the socket 16 through the pin blocks 17. The positioning frame 15 can support the water collecting tank 12 through the socket 16. An adjusting bolt 18 is installed on the lower side of the socket 16. The upper end of the adjusting bolt 18 is fixedly connected with a gasket 19. The outer side of the gasket 19 is movably sleeved with a socket 20. The adjusting bolt 18 is rotatably connected to the socket 16 through the gasket 19 and the socket 20.

[0025] A connecting plate 21 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting bolt 18. Two symmetrically distributed connecting rods 22 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate 21. The two connecting rods 22 are located on both sides of the socket 16. The outer sides of the connecting rods 22 are respectively movably sleeved with a first connecting seat 23 and a second connecting seat 24. The first connecting seat 23 is located below the second connecting seat 24. The first connecting seat 23 is fixedly connected to the socket 16. The second connecting seat 24 is fixedly connected to the transparent cover 10. A first limiting ring 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 22 corresponding to the lower side of the second connecting seat 24. A first spring 26 is also movably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 22 between the first connecting seat 23 and the first limiting ring 25. The first spring 26 can support the connecting rod 22 and the transparent cover 10 through the first connecting seat 23 and the first limiting ring 25. A nut 27 is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the connecting rod 22. The connection between the nut 27 and the second connecting seat 24 is in a form of movable abutment. Rotating the adjusting bolt 18 can drive the transparent cover 10 to move up and down through the connecting rod 22, the second connecting seat 24 and the nut 27.

[0026] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figures 4-6 , this embodiment further illustrates Embodiment 1. An extrusion assembly is installed inside the transparent cover 10 corresponding to the outer side of the hose 9. The number of the extrusion assemblies is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The extrusion assembly includes an extrusion block 28 that can move inside the transparent cover 10. A limiting rod 29 passes through the extrusion block 28. The extrusion block 28 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 29. Both ends of the limiting rod 29 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 30. The positioning blocks 30 are fixedly connected to the transparent cover 10.

[0027] On one side of the two extrusion blocks 28 away from each other, a second spring 31 is movably abutted, and the second spring 31 is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod 29. The second spring 31 can drive the extrusion block 28 to approach the hose 9 through the positioning block 30. When the two extrusion blocks 28 approach the hose 9, they can squeeze the hose 9. A ejector rod 32 is fixedly embedded at the lower end of the extrusion block 28, and a ball 33 is movably embedded at the lower end of the ejector rod 32. Two symmetrically distributed guide rails 34 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the water collecting tank 12. The water collecting tank 12 can drive the two ejector rods 32 and the two extrusion blocks 28 to move away from each other through the two guide rails 34, and the connection between the ball 33 and the guide rail 34 is a rolling contact.

[0028] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 , this embodiment further explains Embodiment 2. A restoration component is installed corresponding to the outside of the hose 9 between the two extrusion blocks 28. The restoration component includes a sleeve 35 movably sleeved outside the hose 9, and the inner diameter of the sleeve 35 is equal to the outer diameter of the hose 9. When the sleeve 35 moves to the pressed part of the hose 9, it can assist the pressed part of the hose 9 to quickly recover. Two symmetrically distributed inclined pull rods 36 are installed near the lower end of the outside of the sleeve 35, and both ends of the inclined pull rod 36 are movably hinged to the extrusion block 28 and the hinge seat 37 respectively through the hinge seat 37. When the two extrusion blocks 28 move left and right, they can drive the sleeve 35 to move up and down through the two inclined pull rods 36.

[0029] Embodiment 4: Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 7 , this embodiment further explains Embodiment 1. A locking component is installed between the rigid pipe 7 and the transparent cover 10. The locking component includes two socket seats 38 fixedly installed at the upper end of the transparent cover 10 and symmetrically distributed. A movable pin rod 39 penetrates through the inside of the socket seat 38. Hemispherical parts are arranged at both ends of the pin rod 39. A second limiting ring 40 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pin rod 39 corresponding to the inside of the socket seat 38. A third spring 41 is movably sleeved on the outside of the pin rod 39, and both ends of the third spring 41 are movably abutted against the socket seat 38 and the second limiting ring 40 respectively. The third spring 41 can drive the pin rod 39 to move through the socket seat 38 and the second limiting ring 40. A retaining ring 42 is movably sleeved on the outside of the two pin rods 39, and the connection between the pin rod 39 and the retaining ring 42 is a sliding contact. When the solid parts of the pin rod 39 and the retaining ring 42 are abutted, the pin rod 39 cannot move inside the socket seat 38.

[0030] The upper end of the retaining ring 42 is provided with two symmetrically distributed notch portions 43. When the two notch portions 43 and the two pin rods 39 are located on the same horizontal line, the two pin rods 39 can move inside the socket 38. The outer side of the retaining ring 42 is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip ring 44 near its lower end, and the outer side of the anti-slip ring 44 is movably sleeved with an annular seat 45, and the annular seat 45 is fixedly connected to the transparent cover 10. The retaining ring 42 is rotatably connected to the transparent cover 10 through the anti-slip ring 44 and the annular seat 45. The outer side of the fixed seat 6 is provided with two symmetrically distributed hemispherical grooves 46, and the hemispherical portion of the pin rod 39 is movably engaged with the fixed seat 6 through the hemispherical groove 46. When the pin rod 39 is embedded in the hemispherical groove 46 and one end is against the solid part of the retaining ring 42, the fixed seat 6 and the transparent cover 10 can be locked.

[0031] Working principle: When using the ventilator 1, the personnel install the positioning frame 15 on the bed board of the bed, and support the second catheter 4 located between the fixed sleeve 5 and the patient through the catheter bracket 47, so that the overall shape of the second catheter 4 is roughly V-shaped. During the operation of the ventilator 1, the condensed water generated in the second catheter 4 due to the temperature difference will enter the water collecting tank 12 through the hose 9. The condensed water in the second catheter 4 is collected by the water collecting tank 12, which can effectively prevent the condensed water in the second catheter 4 from affecting the normal operation of the ventilator 1 and endangering human health.

[0032] When it is necessary to drain the condensed water collected in the water collecting tank 12, the personnel rotate the adjusting bolt 18, and the adjusting bolt 18 rotates through the connecting plate 21 and the connecting rod 22 to drive the transparent cover 10 to move upward, so that the transparent cover 10 and the water collecting tank 12 are separated from each other. At this time, the personnel can remove the water collecting tank 12 from the socket 16 to drain the condensed water inside it. When it is necessary to sterilize the transparent cover 10, the personnel rotate the nut 27 to disengage it from the connecting rod 22. After that, the personnel can remove the transparent cover 10 and disinfect it for the reuse of the transparent cover 10, thereby effectively saving medical resources.

[0033] During the process of removing the water collecting tank 12 from the transparent cover 10, the two second springs 31 respectively drive the two extrusion blocks 28 to approach the hose 9, so that the two extrusion blocks 28 extrude the hose 9, thereby effectively avoiding the gas in the second conduit 4 being discharged through the hose 9 during the process of discharging the condensed water in the water collecting tank 12, which affects the gas flow rate entering the patient's body. When installing the water collecting tank 12, the operator inserts the water collecting tank 12 into the socket 16 through the two pin blocks 17, so that the water collecting tank 12 abuts against the positioning frame 15. Then, the adjusting bolt 18 is rotated in the reverse direction, so that the connecting plate 21 drives the transparent cover 10 to move downward through the connecting rod 22. During this process, the water collecting tank 12 drives the two ejector rods 32 and the two extrusion blocks 28 to move away from each other through the two guide rails 34 until the second sealing ring 14 abuts against the washer 13. (A certain length can be reserved for the hose 9 here, so that the hose 9 can be inserted into the water collecting tank 12 before the transparent cover 10 moves downward).

[0034] During the process of the two extrusion blocks 28 approaching each other, the two extrusion blocks 28 drive the sleeve 35 to move downward on the outer side of the hose 9 through the two inclined tie rods 36, so that the sleeve 35 moves out of the clamped area of the hose 9. When the two extrusion blocks 28 approach each other, the sleeve 35 will be driven by the inclined tie rod 36 to move upward to the clamped area of the hose 9. Since the inner diameter of the sleeve 35 is equal to the outer diameter of the hose 9, during the process of the sleeve 35 moving upward to the clamped area of the hose 9, it can assist the clamped area of the hose 9 to quickly recover, which is beneficial to the condensed water in the second conduit 4 to normally enter the water collecting tank 12 through the hose 9.

[0035] Before assembling the transparent cover 10 and the second conduit 4, the operator needs to confirm whether the two notch parts 43 and the two pin rods 39 are on the same horizontal line. Then, the operator passes the hose 9 and the rigid tube 7 through the transparent cover 10. During the insertion process, the operator needs to pay attention to the position of the limiting rib 8, so that the hemispherical part of the pin rod 39 can be directly stuck into the hemispherical card slot 46. Finally, the operator rotates the retaining ring 42 so that the pin rod 39 abuts against the solid part of the retaining ring 42, preventing the pin rod 39 from moving in the socket 38, so that the fixed seat 6 and the transparent cover 10 can be locked by the pin rod 39, preventing the transparent cover 10 from detaching from the second conduit 4 during the process of disassembling and assembling the water collecting tank 12.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device, comprising a ventilator (1), a humidification tank (2) being installed at the front side of the ventilator (1), a first conduit (3) being installed between the ventilator (1) and the humidification tank (2), and a second conduit (4) being installed at the upper end of the humidification tank (2) and communicating with the humidification tank (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A drainage component, used to drain condensed water inside the second conduit (4), the drainage component being installed on the outside of the second conduit (4); A support assembly is used to support the drainage assembly, and the support assembly is installed on the outside of the drainage assembly.

2. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage component comprises a fixed sleeve (5) on the outside of the second conduit (4), a fixed seat (6) is installed on the outside of the fixed sleeve (5), a hard pipe (7) is embedded inside the fixed seat (6), two limiting ribs (8) are arranged on the outside of the hard pipe (7), a hose (9) is installed at the lower end of the hard pipe (7), a transparent cover (10) is sleeved on the outside of the hard pipe (7) and the limiting ribs (8), and a sealing ring (11) is embedded at the upper end of the transparent cover (10).

3. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water collecting tank (12) is installed on the lower side of the transparent cover (10), a gasket (13) is connected to the upper end of the water collecting tank (12), and a second sealing ring (14) is embedded in the lower end of the transparent cover (10).

4. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a positioning frame (15), a socket (16) is installed on one side of the positioning frame (15), two pin blocks (17) are installed on the outer side of the water collecting tank (12), an adjusting bolt (18) is installed on the lower side of the socket (16), a gasket (19) is connected to the upper end of the adjusting bolt (18), and a socket (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the gasket (19).

5. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the adjusting bolt (18) is sleeved with a connecting plate (21), the upper end of the connecting plate (21) is mounted with two connecting rods (22), the outer sides of the connecting rods (22) are sleeved with a connecting seat 1 (23) and a connecting seat 2 (24), respectively, the outer side of the connecting rods (22) is sleeved with a limiting ring 1 (25), the outer side of the connecting rods (22) is also sleeved with a first spring (26), and the upper end of the connecting rods (22) is sleeved with a nut (27).

6. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extrusion assembly is installed inside the transparent cover (10), the number of the extrusion assemblies being two groups, the extrusion assembly comprising an extrusion block (28), a limit rod (29) passing through the extrusion block (28), and positioning blocks (30) being connected to both ends of the limit rod (29).

7. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two extrusion blocks (28) are both in contact with a second spring (31) on one side away from each other, a push rod (32) is embedded in the lower end of the extrusion block (28), a ball (33) is embedded in the lower end of the push rod (32), and two guide rails (34) are installed on the upper end of the water collection tank (12).

8. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A restoring assembly is installed between the two extrusion blocks (28), the restoring assembly comprising a sleeve (35), two inclined tie rods (36) are installed on the outside of the sleeve (35), and two ends of the inclined tie rods (36) are respectively movably hinged to the extrusion block (28) and the hinge seat (37) through a hinge seat (37).

9. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking assembly is installed between the hard tube (7) and the transparent cover (10), the locking assembly comprising two socket seats (38), a pin rod (39) passing through the interior of the socket seat (38), both ends of the pin rod (39) being provided with a hemispherical portion, a second limiting ring (40) being socketed on the outer side of the pin rod (39), a third spring (41) being socketed on the outer side of the pin rod (39), and retaining rings (42) being socketed on the outer sides of the two pin rods (39).

10. A pulmonary hypertension treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end of the retaining ring (42) is provided with two notches (43), the outer side of the retaining ring (42) is sleeved with an anti-slip ring (44), the outer side of the anti-slip ring (44) is sleeved with an annular seat (45), and the outer side of the fixing seat (6) is provided with two hemispherical slots (46).