Ingredient mixing machine for feed production

Abstract

The invention relates to an ingredient mixing machine, in particular to an ingredient mixing machine for feed production. The invention provides the ingredient mixing machine for feed production. Comprising a machine body, a first feeding hopper, a second feeding hopper, a first motor, blades, a pulling plate, a discharging bin and measuring scales, the first feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the machine body, the second feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the machine body, and the measuring scales are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the first feeding hopper and the second feeding hopper; a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, pulling plates are slidably connected to the lower portion of the machine body in a bilateral symmetry mode, a discharging bin is slidably connected to the left side of the lower portion of the machine body, and the first feeding hopper and the second feeding hopper are made of transparent materials. The effect of preventing feed from adhering to the interior of the machine body is achieved through the scraping mechanism and the vibrating mechanism, bacteria are greatly prevented from breeding in the machine body, and the risk that fed animals are infected with viruses is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an ingredient mixer, and more particularly to an ingredient mixer for feed production. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of the national living quality, the demand for meat products in China is increasing day by day; in 2019, China's meat consumption was 94.2 million tons, exceeding the sum of the European Union and the United States. According to relevant experts' predictions, in 2020 and 2030, there will be gaps of 6.04 million tons and 8.37 million tons respectively in China's demand for beef alone. And China's edible meat is mainly achieved through breeding. Thus, it can be seen that due to the increasing demand for meat by the people, the demand for feed will also be increasing.

[0003] Since it is usually difficult to meet the daily nutritional needs of animals by single-feed feeding, farms adopt a mixture of multiple feeds to improve the meat quality and meet the growing demand for meat consumption by people. The previous feed mixing methods include machine mixing and manual mixing. Traditional manual mixing cannot make the feed evenly mixed, and only a certain amount of feed can be mixed at a time, with low production efficiency and unable to meet the feeding needs of a large number of animals.

[0004] A Chinese patent with the patent publication number CN207102464U discloses a drum-type ingredient mixer, which includes a cylinder body and a support. The upper and lower ends of the cylinder body are provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. The support supports the cylinder body from opposite sides of the cylinder body. The support is also provided with a discharge guiding groove, which is located below the cylinder body. The middle part of the discharge guiding groove is an arched part, and both ends of the discharge guiding groove are discharge trough openings. The arched part is located directly below the cylinder body, and the discharge trough openings extend out from the vertical plane where the side wall of the cylinder body is located.

[0005] The above-mentioned patent makes the feed evenly mixed by the rotation of the cylinder body. However, after use, the feed is likely to remain inside the mixer, which is likely to cause bacterial growth and thus affect the health of animals. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the disadvantages of low manual efficiency and easy residue of machine mixing inside the machine body, the present invention provides an ingredient mixer for feed production.

[0007] An ingredient mixer for feed production includes a machine body, a first feed hopper, a second feed hopper, a first motor, blades, a pull plate, a discharge bin and a measuring scale. The left side of the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with the first feed hopper, the right side of the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with the second feed hopper. Measuring scales are fixedly connected to the lower parts of both the first feed hopper and the second feed hopper. The first motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left part of the machine body. A plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The pull plates are symmetrically and slidably connected to the lower left and right sides of the machine body. The discharge bin is slidably connected to the left side of the lower part of the machine body.

[0008] Further explanation: The opening and closing mechanism includes a fixed frame, bolts, a first gear, a baffle, a rack, and a second gear. A fixed frame is connected to the front side of the top of the machine body by bolts. A rack is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame. Baffles are rotatably connected inside both the first feed hopper and the second feed hopper. A first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the baffle in the first feed hopper, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the baffle in the second feed hopper. Both the first gear and the second gear are engaged with the rack. When the rack moves, the first gear and the second gear have the same rotation direction and speed.

[0009] Further explanation: The scraping mechanism includes scraping blades and electric heating tubes. Three scraping blades are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. A number of electric heating tubes are fixedly connected between the scraping blades and the output shaft of the first motor.

[0010] Further explanation: The vibration mechanism includes a vibration block, an L-shaped plate, a convex block, a first elastic member, a fixed rod, a second elastic member, a fixing plate, and a square tube. A convex block is fixedly connected to the rear part of the left pull plate. Fixed rods are slidably connected to the four corners of the discharge bin. A second elastic member is fixedly connected between the fixed rods and the discharge bin. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear part of the discharge bin. A square tube is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. The square tube is slidably connected to the vibration block. A first elastic member is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the vibration block. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the vibration block. When the pull plate is pulled out, the L-shaped plate blocks the convex block.

[0011] Further explanation: The discharging mechanism includes a second motor and a screw rod. A second motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower part of the machine body. A screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the machine body.

[0012] Further explanation: The batching mechanism includes brackets, batching barrels, third motors, and mixing rods. Brackets are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the top of the machine body by bolts. Batching barrels are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the brackets. Third motors are fixedly connected to the tops of the batching barrels. Mixing rods are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the third motors.

[0013] Further explanation: The collection mechanism includes a collection box, clamping balls, and third elastic members. A collection box is slidably connected to the left side of the lower part of the machine body. Third elastic members are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and rear of the left side of the lower part of the machine body. Clamping balls are fixedly connected to the ends of the third elastic members far from the machine body. Grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and rear of the right side of the collection box, and the grooves cooperate with the clamping balls.

[0014] Further explanation: The first feed hopper and the second feed hopper are made of transparent materials.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention achieves the effect of preventing feed from sticking inside the machine body through the scraping and vibration mechanisms, greatly avoiding the growth of bacteria inside the machine and reducing the risk of animals being infected with viruses during feeding.

[0016] 2. The present invention achieves the purpose of uniformly mixing different types of feeds by designing an impeller in the machine body, and well solves the problem that traditional manual operation cannot uniformly mix the feeds.

[0017] 3. Through equipment integration, the present invention well avoids the high-intensity labor of operators, and can mix feeds in batches, enabling the machine to have better compatibility. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the batching mixer of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of the batching mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic partial sectional structure diagram of the baffle, rack and second gear of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic partial structure diagram of the scraping blade and the electric heating tube of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic partial structure diagram of the vibration block, L-shaped plate and convex block of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic partial structure diagram of the second motor and the screw of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic partial sectional structure diagram of the mixing rod and the measuring scale of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic partial sectional structure diagram of the collection box of the present invention and the position diagram of A.

[0027] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 The enlarged view of A therein.

[0028] Figure 11 It is the enlarged view of the convex block of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1: machine body, 2: first feed hopper, 3: second feed hopper, 4: first motor, 5: blade, 6: pull plate, 7: discharge bin, 8: opening and closing mechanism, 801: fixing bracket, 802: bolt, 803: first gear, 804: baffle, 805: rack, 806: second gear, 9: scraping mechanism, 901: scraping blade, 902: electric heating pipe, 10: vibration mechanism, 1001: vibration block, 1002: L-shaped plate, 1003: convex block, 1004: first elastic member, 1005: fixing rod, 1006: second elastic member, 1007: fixing plate, 1008: square pipe, 11: discharging mechanism, 1101: second motor, 1102: screw rod, 12: batching mechanism, 1201: bracket, 1202: batching barrel, 1203: third motor, 1204: mixing rod, 1205: measuring scale, 13: collecting mechanism, 1301: collecting box, 1302: clamping ball, 1303: third elastic member. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness and fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0031] Example: A batching and mixing machine for feed production, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, comprising a machine body 1, a first feed hopper 2, a second feed hopper 3, a first motor 4, blades 5, a pull plate 6, a discharge bin 7 and a measuring scale 1205. The first feed hopper 2 is welded to the left side of the top of the machine body 1, the second feed hopper 3 is welded to the right side of the top of the machine body 1, measuring scales 1205 are welded to the lower parts of both the first feed hopper 2 and the second feed hopper 3, the first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left part of the machine body 1, several blades 5 are welded to the output shaft of the first motor 4, pull plates 6 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the left and right sides of the lower part of the machine body 1, the discharge bin 7 is slidably connected to the left side of the lower part of the machine body 1, and the first feed hopper 2 and the second feed hopper 3 are made of transparent materials to facilitate observing the remaining batching amount.

[0032] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the opening and closing mechanism 8 includes a fixed frame 801, bolts 802, a first gear 803, a baffle 804, a rack 805, and a second gear 806. A fixed frame 801 is connected to the front side of the top of the machine body 1 by bolts 802. A rack 805 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame 801. A baffle 804 is rotatably connected to both the first feed hopper 2 and the second feed hopper 3. A first gear 803 is welded to the rotating shaft of the baffle 804 in the first feed hopper 2, and a second gear 806 is welded to the rotating shaft of the baffle 804 in the second feed hopper 3. Both the first gear 803 and the second gear 806 are engaged with the rack 805. When the rack 805 moves, the first gear 803 and the second gear 806 have the same rotation direction and speed, and the first gear 803 and the second gear 806 can adjust the feeding speed of the ingredients.

[0033] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, the scraping mechanism 9 includes scraping blades 901 and electric heating tubes 902. Three scraping blades 901 are symmetrically welded to the output shaft of the first motor 4. A number of electric heating tubes 902 are welded between the scraping blades 901 and the output shaft of the first motor 4, and the electric heating tubes 902 can heat the mixed feed.

[0034] As Figure 6 and Figure 11 shown, the vibration mechanism 10 includes a vibration block 1001, an L-shaped plate 1002, a convex block 1003, a first elastic member 1004, a fixed rod 1005, a second elastic member 1006, a fixing plate 1007, and a square tube 1008. A convex block 1003 is welded to the rear part of the left pull plate 6. Fixed rods 1005 are slidably connected to the four corners of the discharge bin 7. A second elastic member 1006 is welded between the fixed rods 1005 and the discharge bin 7. A fixing plate 1007 is welded to the middle of the rear part of the discharge bin 7. A square tube 1008 is welded to the top of the fixing plate 1007. The square tube 1008 is slidably connected to the vibration block 1001. A first elastic member 1004 is welded between the fixing plate 1007 and the vibration block 1001. An L-shaped plate 1002 is welded to the lower part of the vibration block 1001. When the pull plate 6 is pulled out, the L-shaped plate 1002 blocks the convex block 1003 to prevent the pull plate from disengaging from the machine body 1.

[0035] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, the discharge mechanism 11 includes a second motor 1101 and a screw 1102. A second motor 1101 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower part of the machine body 1. A screw 1102 is welded to the output shaft of the second motor 1101. The screw 1102 is rotatably connected to the right side of the machine body 1. Driven by the screw 1102, the pull plate 6 moves to the left and right sides.

[0036] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the batching mechanism 12 includes a bracket 1201, a batching barrel 1202, a third motor 1203, and a mixing rod 1204. The brackets 1201 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the top of the machine body 1 by bolts 802. The upper parts of the brackets 1201 are welded with batching barrels 1202. The third motors 1203 are fixedly installed on the tops of the batching barrels 1202. The mixing rods 1204 are welded on the output shafts of the third motors 1203. The mixing rods 1204 can stir the batching to prevent it from caking.

[0037] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the collection mechanism 13 includes a collection box 1301, a clamping ball 1302, and a third elastic member 1303. The machine body 1 is slidably connected to the collection box 1301. The third elastic members 1303 are symmetrically welded to the front and back of the left side of the lower part of the machine body 1. The end of the third elastic member 1303 away from the machine body 1 is welded with a clamping ball 1302. Grooves are opened on both sides of the right side of the collection box 1301 to cooperate with the clamping ball 1302. The clamping ball 1302 can prevent the collection box 1301 from detaching from the machine body.

[0038] When it is necessary to mix two kinds of feeds, first add the two different feeds into the batching barrels 1202 respectively. After the batching is filled, start the third motor 1203. Driven by the third motor 1203, the mixing rods 1204 start to stir the batching to prevent it from caking.

[0039] Start the first motor 4. The first motor 4 drives the scraping blade 901 and the blade 5 to rotate, rotates the first gear 803, the rack 805 slides towards the side wall, drives the second gear 806 to rotate at the same speed and in the same direction. The first gear 803 and the second gear 806 make the baffle 804 in the first feed hopper 2 and the second feed hopper 3 rotate, and the feed enters the machine body 1; the scraping blade 901 can scrape off the batching adhered to the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the blade 5 can turn over the batching to make it evenly mixed. In addition, the scraping blade 901 rotates and continuously knocks the vibration block 1001. The vibration block 1001 makes the first elastic member 1004 continuously compress and reset. The first elastic member 1004 drives the discharge bin 7 to vibrate up and down. The second elastic member 1006 continuously compresses and resets under the vibration of the discharge bin 7 to absorb the excess energy. The discharge bin 7 slides back and forth on the fixed rod 1005, which can prevent the discharge bin 7 from being damaged and make the batching adhered to the components fall off. If it is necessary to make the mixed batching have a certain temperature, the electric heating tube 902 located on the scraping blade 901 can be turned on. The electric heating tube 902 can heat the mixed feed.

[0040] After the ingredients are mixed, they fall into the lower part of the machine body 1. At this time, the second motor 1101 is started, and the pull-down plate 6 moves to the left and right sides driven by the screw 1102. The L-shaped plate 1002 blocks the protrusion 1003 to prevent the pull-down plate from escaping from the machine body 1. The mixed ingredients fall into the collection box 1301 through the discharge bin 7. The second motor 1101 is started again, and the pull-down plate 6 is reset under the drive of the worm.

[0041] Turn off the first motor 4, the second motor 1101 and the third motor 1203, pull out the collecting box 1301, the third elastic member 1303 is compressed first and then reset, the card ball 1302 escapes from the groove of the collecting box 1301, and the mixed feed in the collecting box 1301 can be taken out.

[0042] The above embodiments are provided for persons familiar with the art to implement or use the present invention. Persons familiar with the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. A feed production batching mixer, comprising a body, a first feed hopper, a second feed hopper, a first motor, blades, a pull plate, a discharge bin and a measuring ruler, wherein the first feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the body, the second feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the body, the first feed hopper and the second feed hopper are both fixedly connected to the lower parts with measuring rulers, a first motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the body, a plurality of blades are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a pull plate is symmetrically slidably connected to the lower part of the body, and the discharge bin is slidably connected to the lower part of the body.

2. A feed production batching mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism includes a fixed frame, bolts, a first gear, a baffle, a rack and a second gear. The top of the body is connected to the fixed frame with bolts, the top of the fixed frame is slidably connected to the rack, the first feed hopper and the second feed hopper are both rotatably connected with baffles, the first feed hopper baffle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft with the first gear, the second feed hopper baffle is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft with the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are both meshed with the rack, and when the rack moves, the first gear and the second gear have the same rotation direction and speed.

3. A feed production batching mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises scrapers and electric heating tubes. Three scrapers are symmetrically fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a plurality of electric heating tubes are fixedly connected between the scrapers and the output shaft of the first motor.

4. A feed production batching mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism includes a vibration block, an L-shaped plate, a protrusion, a first elastic member, a fixed rod, a second elastic member, a fixed plate and a square tube. The left pull plate is fixedly connected with a protrusion, the four corners of the discharge bin are slidably connected with fixed rods, the second elastic member is fixedly connected between the fixed rod and the discharge bin, a fixed plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the rear of the discharge bin, a square tube is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate, the square tube is slidably connected to the vibration block, the first elastic member is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the vibration block, and the lower part of the vibration block is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate. When the pull plate is pulled out, the L-shaped plate blocks the protrusion.

5. A feed production batching mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism comprises a second motor and a screw. The second motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the machine body. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the screw, which is rotatably connected to the right side of the machine body.

6. A feed production batching mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mechanism includes a bracket, a batching barrel, a third motor and a mixing rod. The bracket is symmetrically bolted on the top of the body, the bracket is fixedly connected to the batching barrel, the top of the batching barrel is fixedly connected to the third motor, and the mixing rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor.

7. A feed production batching mixer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism includes a collecting box, a card ball and a third elastic part. The collecting box is slidably connected to the side of the body, the third elastic part is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the body, the card ball is fixedly connected to the end of the third elastic part away from the body, and grooves are symmetrically opened on the side of the collecting box, which cooperate with the card ball.

8. A batching mixer for feed production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first feed hopper and the second feed hopper are made of transparent material.

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