Device and method for producing and processing solid organic fertilizer

By designing a solid organic fertilizer production and processing device with a cleaning mechanism, the problem of the inner wall of the fermenter is not easy to clean, and effective brushing of the inner wall of the fermenter is achieved, avoiding the impact of organic fertilizer adhesion, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN120136591APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13PINGCHANG WAN TONGDA BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH DEVELOPME
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510417213.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the inner wall of the fermenter is not easy to clean, resulting in the adhered organic fertilizer affecting the next fermentation.

Method used

A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device is designed, including a fermentation tank, a lifting rack mechanism, a rotating mixing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism consists of a support rod, butt block, mounting piece and cleaning brush. The rotating stirring mechanism is driven down through the lifting rack mechanism. The cleaning brush can contact and rotate with the inner wall of the fermentation tank for brushing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient cleaning of the inner wall of the fermenter, avoids the adhesion of organic fertilizers to affect the next fermentation, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120136591A_ABST
    Figure CN120136591A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a solid organic fertilizer producing and processing device and method. The device further comprises a machining assembly. The processing assembly comprises a base, a lifting frame mechanism, a rotary stirring mechanism and two cleaning mechanisms; the cleaning mechanism comprises two supporting rods, two butt joint blocks, a mounting piece and a cleaning brush; during normal use, the mounting parts are detached from the butt joint blocks, and when cleaning is needed, the mounting parts are mounted on the two butt joint blocks on the same side, then the lifting frame mechanism drives the rotary stirring mechanism to move downwards into the fermentation tank, and at the moment, the cleaning brush also moves downwards into the fermentation tank to be in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, so that the fermentation tank is cleaned. At the moment, the rotary stirring mechanism rotates to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, and the inner wall of the fermentation tank can be brushed, so that the inner wall of the fermentation tank can be conveniently cleaned, and the influence of the adhered organic fertilizer on next fermentation is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a solid organic fertilizer production and processing device and method. Background Art

[0002] Solid organic fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer made from animal and plant residues, excreta or other organic waste materials through fermentation, decomposition and processing. It is rich in organic matter, nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, as well as various trace elements, and can improve soil structure, increase soil fertility and promote the healthy growth of crops.

[0003] In the prior art for the production and processing of solid organic fertilizer, the raw materials are first crushed, mixed and the moisture content is adjusted, and corresponding auxiliary materials such as rice husk powder, sawdust or corncobs are added, and then the raw materials are put into a fermentation tank for fermentation. During the fermentation process, according to different fermentation stages, turning and stirring are carried out at different frequencies. After fermentation is completed, crushing and screening are carried out, and finally granulation is carried out.

[0004] After the fermentation tank is used, a lot of organic fertilizer adheres to the inner wall of the fermentation tank. If not cleaned in time, it will affect subsequent fermentation, but the inner wall of the fermentation tank is not convenient to clean. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solid organic fertilizer production and processing device and method, which can conveniently clean the inner wall of the fermentation tank and avoid the influence of the adhered organic fertilizer on the next fermentation.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, in the first aspect, the present invention provides a solid organic fertilizer production and processing device, including a fermentation tank;

[0007] It further includes a processing component;

[0008] The processing component includes a base, a lifting frame mechanism, a rotating stirring mechanism and two cleaning mechanisms;

[0009] The base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank; the lifting frame mechanism is arranged on the top of the base; the rotating stirring mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame mechanism; the two cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the rotating stirring mechanism;

[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes two support rods, two docking blocks, a mounting member and a cleaning brush;

[0011] The two support rods are respectively arranged on the rotating stirring mechanism; the two docking blocks are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the two support rods; the mounting member is detachably arranged on the two docking blocks; the cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the mounting member.

[0012] Among them, the lifting frame mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders and a lifting seat;

[0013] The two hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the lifting seat is fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders.

[0014] Among them, the lifting frame mechanism further includes a plurality of sleeves and a plurality of guide rods;

[0015] The plurality of sleeves are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the plurality of guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting seat, and are respectively slidably connected to the plurality of sleeves and are respectively located inside the plurality of sleeves.

[0016] Among them, the rotating stirring mechanism includes a hollow shaft, a plurality of hollow stirring rods and a driving member;

[0017] The hollow shaft is rotatably arranged on the lifting seat and is respectively fixedly connected to the four support rods; the plurality of hollow stirring rods are respectively fixedly arranged on the side of the hollow shaft and are respectively communicated with the hollow shaft; the hollow stirring rod has a plurality of ventilation holes; the driving member is arranged on the lifting seat and is used for driving the hollow shaft to rotate.

[0018] Among them, the driving member includes a mounting seat, a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear;

[0019] The mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting seat; the motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; the driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor; the driven gear is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft and meshes with the driving gear.

[0020] Among them, the docking block has two docking holes; the mounting member includes a mounting block, two sliders, four docking rods, four springs and a pushing structure;

[0021] The mounting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning brush; the mounting block has a mounting cavity; the two sliders are respectively slidably arranged in the mounting cavity; two of the docking rods are fixedly arranged on each slider; each docking rod is slidably connected to the mounting block and passes through the mounting block; a spring is sleeved on each docking rod; the pushing structure is arranged on the mounting block and is used for pushing the two sliders in opposite directions.

[0022] Among them, the mounting member further includes two limiting blocks;

[0023] The two limiting blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the side of the mounting block.

[0024] Among them, the pushing structure includes two pushing blocks, a double-threaded lead screw and a knob;

[0025] The two pushing blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the installation cavity; each pushing block has two inclined surfaces; the double-threaded lead screw is rotatably connected to the installation block, threadedly connected to the two pushing blocks respectively, and passes through the two pushing blocks respectively; the knob is fixedly arranged on one side of the double-threaded lead screw.

[0026] Wherein, the processing assembly further includes two meshing placement blocks;

[0027] The two meshing placement blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting seat.

[0028] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a method for producing and processing solid organic fertilizer, including:

[0029] Detach the two installation parts from the corresponding docking blocks respectively;

[0030] The lifting frame mechanism drives the rotating stirring mechanism to extend into the fermentation tank;

[0031] Crush, mix and adjust the moisture content of the raw materials, add corresponding auxiliary materials, and then load them into the fermentation tank;

[0032] Every time the specified time arrives, start the rotating stirring mechanism to stir the raw materials until fermentation is completed;

[0033] The lifting frame mechanism drives the rotating stirring mechanism to move upward, move out of the fermentation tank, take out the fermented fertilizer from the fermentation tank, and then install the two installation parts on the corresponding docking blocks respectively;

[0034] Supply cleaning water into the fermentation tank, the lifting frame mechanism drives the rotating stirring mechanism to move downward, thereby driving the two cleaning brushes to move down into the fermentation tank, and the rotating stirring mechanism drives the two cleaning brushes to rotate to brush the inner wall of the fermentation tank;

[0035] After brushing, the lifting frame mechanism drives the rotating stirring mechanism to move upward, detach the two installation parts from the corresponding docking blocks respectively, and then rinse the rotating stirring mechanism.

[0036] A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device and method of the present invention, wherein the base supports the fermentation tank and the lifting frame mechanism, the lifting frame mechanism can drive the rotation stirring mechanism to lift, the rotation stirring mechanism is used for turning and ventilating the raw materials being fermented in the fermentation tank, and two cleaning mechanisms can be arranged on the rotation stirring mechanism and rotate together with the rotation stirring mechanism; each support rod supports a docking block, and two docking blocks on the same side can be docked and installed with an installation part, and a cleaning brush is installed on the side of the installation part. After installing the installation part on two docking blocks on the same side, the lifting frame mechanism drives the rotation stirring mechanism to move down into the fermentation tank. At this time, the cleaning brush also moves down into the fermentation tank and contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank. At this time, the rotation stirring mechanism rotates to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, so as to brush the inner wall of the fermentation tank, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the fermentation tank and avoiding the influence of the adhered organic fertilizer on the next fermentation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 is Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of detail A.

[0041] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention with two installation parts removed and placed in two meshing placement blocks.

[0042] Figure 5 is Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of detail B.

[0043] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the installation part and the cleaning brush of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the installation part of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 8 is Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of detail C.

[0046] Figure 9 It is a schematic flow diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] 1 - Fermenter, 2 - Base, 3 - Lifting frame mechanism, 4 - Rotating stirring mechanism, 5 - Cleaning mechanism, 6 - Engaging placement block, 31 - Hydraulic cylinder, 32 - Lifting seat, 33 - Sleeve, 34 - Guide rod, 41 - Hollow shaft, 42 - Hollow stirring rod, 43 - Driving member, 421 - Vent hole, 431 - Mounting seat, 432 - Motor, 433 - Driving gear, 434 - Driven gear, 51 - Support rod, 52 - Docking block, 53 - Mounting member, 54 - Cleaning brush, 521 - Docking hole, 531 - Mounting block, 532 - Slide block, 533 - Docking rod, 534 - Spring, 535 - Pushing structure, 536 - Limiting block, 5311 - Mounting cavity, 5351 - Pushing block, 5352 - Double - threaded lead screw, 5353 - Knob, 53511 - Inclined plane. Specific embodiments

[0048] The first embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 - 8 wherein, Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view of Detail A. Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention when two mounting members are removed and placed into two engaging placement blocks. Figure 5 is Figure 4 the partial enlarged view of Detail B. Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting member and the cleaning brush of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is the cross - sectional view of the mounting member of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is Figure 7 the partial enlarged view of Detail C.

[0050] The present invention provides a solid organic fertilizer production and processing device, which includes a fermentation tank 1; and a processing component. The processing component includes a base 2, a lifting frame mechanism 3, a rotating stirring mechanism 4, and two cleaning mechanisms 5. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes two support rods 51, two docking blocks 52, a mounting member 53, and a cleaning brush 54. The lifting frame mechanism 3 includes two hydraulic cylinders 31 and a lifting seat 32. The lifting frame mechanism 3 further includes a plurality of sleeves 33 and a plurality of guide rods 34. The rotating stirring mechanism 4 includes a hollow shaft 41, a plurality of hollow stirring rods 42, and a driving member 43. The hollow stirring rod 42 has a plurality of air holes 421. The driving member 43 includes a mounting seat 431, a motor 432, a driving gear 433, and a driven gear 434. The docking block 52 has two docking holes 521. The mounting member 53 includes a mounting block 531, two sliding blocks 532, four docking rods 533, four springs 534, and a pushing structure 535. The mounting member 53 further includes two limiting blocks 536. The mounting block 531 has a mounting cavity 5311. The pushing structure 535 includes two pushing blocks 5351, a double-threaded screw rod 5352, and a knob 5353. The pushing block 5351 has two inclined surfaces 53511. The processing component further includes two meshing placement blocks 6. Through the foregoing solution, the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 can be conveniently cleaned, avoiding the influence of the adhered organic fertilizer on the next fermentation.

[0051] The base 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1; the lifting frame mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the base 2; the rotating stirring mechanism 4 is arranged on the lifting frame mechanism 3; and two cleaning mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged on the rotating stirring mechanism 4.

[0052] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes two support rods 51, two docking blocks 52, a mounting member 53, and a cleaning brush 54.

[0053] Two support rods 51 are respectively arranged on the rotating stirring mechanism 4; two docking blocks 52 are respectively fixedly arranged at one end of the two support rods 51; the mounting member 53 is detachably arranged on the two docking blocks 52; and the cleaning brush 54 is arranged on one side of the mounting member 53.

[0054] In this embodiment, the base 2 supports the fermentation tank 1 and the lifting frame mechanism 3. The lifting frame mechanism 3 can drive the rotating stirring mechanism 4 to lift and lower. The rotating stirring mechanism 4 is used to turn and ventilate the raw materials undergoing fermentation in the fermentation tank 1. Two cleaning mechanisms 5 can be arranged on the rotating stirring mechanism 4 and rotate together with the rotating stirring mechanism 4. Each support rod 51 supports a docking block 52, and two docking blocks 52 on the same side can be docked and installed with a mounting member 53. A cleaning brush 54 is installed on the side of the mounting member 53. After installing the mounting member 53 on two docking blocks 52 on the same side, the lifting frame mechanism 3 drives the rotating stirring mechanism 4 to move down into the fermentation tank 1. At this time, the cleaning brush 54 also moves down into the fermentation tank 1 and contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. At this time, the rotating stirring mechanism 4 rotates to drive the cleaning brush 54 to rotate, so as to brush the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 and avoiding the influence of the adhered organic fertilizer on the next fermentation.

[0055] Further, the lifting frame mechanism 3 includes two hydraulic cylinders 31 and a lifting seat 32;

[0056] The two hydraulic cylinders 31 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base 2; the lifting seat 32 is fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 31.

[0057] In this embodiment, the two hydraulic cylinders 31 drive the lifting seat 32 to lift and lower, and the lifting seat 32 drives the rotating stirring mechanism 4 to lift and lower.

[0058] Further, the lifting frame mechanism 3 further includes a plurality of sleeves 33 and a plurality of guide rods 34;

[0059] The plurality of sleeves 33 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base 2; the plurality of guide rods 34 are respectively fixedly connected with the lifting seat 32, and are respectively slidably connected with the plurality of sleeves 33 and are respectively located inside the plurality of sleeves 33.

[0060] In this embodiment, when the lifting seat 32 lifts and lowers, the guide rods 34 lift and slide inside the sleeves 33. The guide rods 34 cooperate with the sleeves 33 to guide the lifting seat 32.

[0061] Further, the rotating stirring mechanism 4 includes a hollow shaft 41, a plurality of hollow stirring rods 42 and a driving member 43;

[0062] The hollow shaft 41 is rotatably arranged on the lifting seat 32 and is fixedly connected to the four support rods 51 respectively; a plurality of the hollow stirring rods 42 are fixedly arranged on the side of the hollow shaft 41 and are communicated with the hollow shaft 41 respectively; the hollow stirring rod 42 has a plurality of air permeable holes 421; the driving member 43 is arranged on the lifting seat 32 and is used for driving the hollow shaft 41 to rotate.

[0063] In this embodiment, the driving member 43 drives the hollow shaft 41 to rotate, and the hollow shaft 41 drives the plurality of hollow stirring rods 42 to rotate, turning the fermented raw materials. At the same time, an air source can be connected to the hollow shaft 41, and air is supplied to the fermented raw materials through the plurality of air permeable holes 421 to promote aerobic fermentation; during cleaning, a high-pressure water source can be connected to the hollow shaft 41, and water is sprayed from the plurality of air permeable holes 421 to wash the fermentation tank 1.

[0064] Further, the driving member 43 includes a mounting seat 431, a motor 432, a driving gear 433 and a driven gear 434;

[0065] The mounting seat 431 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting seat 32; the motor 432 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 431; the driving gear 433 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor 432; the driven gear 434 is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft 41 and meshes with the driving gear 433.

[0066] In this embodiment, the mounting seat 431 is used for mounting the motor 432, the motor 432 is used for driving the driving gear 433 to rotate, the driving gear 433 drives the driven gear 434 to rotate, and the driven gear 434 drives the hollow shaft 41 to rotate.

[0067] Further, the docking block 52 has two docking holes 521; the mounting member 53 includes a mounting block 531, two sliding blocks 532, four docking rods 533, four springs 534 and a pushing structure 535;

[0068] The mounting block 531 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning brush 54; the mounting block 531 has a mounting cavity 5311; the two sliding blocks 532 are respectively slidably arranged in the mounting cavity 5311; two of the docking rods 533 are fixedly arranged on each sliding block 532; each docking rod 533 is slidably connected to the mounting block 531 and passes through the mounting block 531; a spring 534 is sleeved on each docking rod 533; the pushing structure 535 is arranged on the mounting block 531 and is used for pushing the two sliding blocks 532 in opposite directions.

[0069] In this embodiment, the docking holes 521 are adapted to the docking rods 533. Under the action of the spring 534, the two push blocks are as close as possible, and the docking rods 533 do not protrude from the mounting block 531. The pushing structure 535 can push the two sliders 532 away from each other, so that the four docking rods 533 protrude from both sides of the mounting block 531, and the four docking rods 533 are respectively inserted into the four docking holes 521 of the two docking blocks 52 on the same side, and the docking installation can be completed.

[0070] Furthermore, the mounting member 53 further includes two limiting blocks 536;

[0071] The two limiting blocks 536 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side of the mounting block 531.

[0072] In this embodiment, when inserting the mounting block 531 into the inner sides of the two docking blocks 52 for docking installation, it is necessary to ensure that the docking rods 533 are aligned with the docking holes 521. Therefore, the limiting blocks 536 are provided for auxiliary positioning. When the mounting block 531 is slid downward and inserted into the inner sides of the two docking blocks 52 on the same side, when it slides to a certain extent, the limiting block 536 contacts the upper docking block 52, and the mounting block 531 can no longer slide. At this time, the docking rods 533 are aligned with the docking holes 521.

[0073] Furthermore, the pushing structure 535 includes two pushing blocks 5351, a double-threaded screw rod 5352 and a knob 5353;

[0074] The two pushing blocks 5351 are respectively slidably arranged in the mounting cavity 5311; the pushing block 5351 has two inclined surfaces 53511; the double-threaded screw rod 5352 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 531, and is respectively threadedly connected to the two pushing blocks 5351 and respectively passes through the two pushing blocks 5351; the knob 5353 is fixedly arranged on one side of the double-threaded screw rod 5352.

[0075] In this embodiment, the thread of the double-threaded screw rod 5352 is divided into two sections, and the thread directions of the two sections are opposite. Rotating the double-threaded screw rod 5352 can drive the two pushing blocks 5351 to slide in opposite directions. When the two pushing blocks 5351 approach each other, the two inclined surfaces 53511 of the pushing block 5351 will push the two sliders 532 toward both sides, so that the two sliders 532 move away from each other, and the four docking rods 533 protrude from both sides of the mounting block 531; the knob 5353 is used to facilitate screwing the double-threaded screw rod 5352.

[0076] Furthermore, the processing assembly further includes two meshing placement blocks 6;

[0077] The two engaged placement blocks 6 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting seat 32.

[0078] In this embodiment, after the mounting member 53 is detached from the corresponding docking block 52, it can be placed in the engaged placement block 6.

[0079] For a solid organic fertilizer production and processing device described in this embodiment, the base 2 supports the fermentation tank 1 and the lifting frame mechanism 3. The lifting frame mechanism 3 can drive the rotation stirring mechanism 4 to lift and lower. The rotation stirring mechanism 4 is used to turn and ventilate the raw materials being fermented in the fermentation tank 1. Two cleaning mechanisms 5 can be arranged on the rotation stirring mechanism 4 and rotate together with the rotation stirring mechanism 4. Each support rod 51 supports a docking block 52, and two docking blocks 52 on the same side can be docked and installed with a mounting member 53. A cleaning brush 54 is installed on the side of the mounting member 53. After the mounting member 53 is installed on the two docking blocks 52 on the same side, then the lifting frame mechanism 3 drives the rotation stirring mechanism 4 to move down into the fermentation tank 1. At this time, the cleaning brush 54 also moves down into the fermentation tank 1 and contacts the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1. At this time, the rotation of the rotation stirring mechanism 4 drives the cleaning brush 54 to rotate, and thus the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 can be brushed, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 and avoid the adhesion of organic fertilizer affecting the next fermentation.

[0080] The second embodiment of this application is:

[0081] Please refer to Figure 9 , wherein, Figure 9 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0082] A solid organic fertilizer production and processing method provided by the present invention includes:

[0083] S1 Detach the two mounting members 53 from the corresponding docking blocks 52 respectively;

[0084] S2 The lifting frame mechanism 3 drives the rotation stirring mechanism 4 to extend into the fermentation tank 1;

[0085] S3 Crush, mix and adjust the moisture content of the raw materials, add corresponding auxiliary materials, and then load them into the fermentation tank 1;

[0086] S4 Every time the specified time arrives, start the rotation stirring mechanism 4 to stir the raw materials until the fermentation is completed;

[0087] The S5 lifting frame mechanism 3 drives the rotating stirring mechanism 4 to move upward, moves out of the fermentation tank 1, takes out the fermented fertilizer from the fermentation tank 1, and then installs the two mounting parts 53 on the corresponding docking blocks 52 respectively;

[0088] In S6, cleaning water is supplied into the fermentation tank 1, and the lifting frame mechanism 3 drives the rotating stirring mechanism 4 to move downward, thereby driving the two cleaning brushes 54 to move down into the fermentation tank 1. The rotating stirring mechanism 4 drives the two cleaning brushes 54 to rotate to brush the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1;

[0089] After brushing, the lifting frame mechanism 3 drives the rotating stirring mechanism 4 to move upward, disassembles the two mounting parts 53 from the corresponding docking blocks 52 respectively, and then flushes the rotating stirring mechanism 4.

[0090] The above-disclosed are only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of rights of the present application cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device, comprising a fermentation tank; characterized in that: Also included are machining components; The processing assembly includes a base, a lifting frame mechanism, a rotating stirring mechanism and two cleaning mechanisms; The base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank; the lifting frame mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the rotating stirring mechanism is arranged on the lifting frame mechanism; and the two cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the rotating stirring mechanism; The cleaning mechanism comprises two supporting rods, two docking blocks, a mounting member and a cleaning brush; The two support rods are respectively arranged on the rotating stirring mechanism; the two docking blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on one end of the two support rods; the mounting piece is detachably arranged on the two docking blocks; and the cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the mounting piece.

2. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame mechanism includes two hydraulic cylinders and a lifting seat; The two hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base; and the lifting seat is fixedly arranged on the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders.

3. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting frame mechanism also includes a plurality of sleeves and a plurality of guide rods; The plurality of sleeves are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the plurality of guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting seat, respectively slidably connected to the plurality of sleeves, and respectively located in the plurality of sleeves.

4. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating stirring mechanism comprises a hollow shaft, a plurality of hollow stirring rods and a driving member; The hollow shaft is rotatably arranged on the lifting seat and is fixedly connected to the four support rods respectively; the multiple hollow stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the sides of the hollow shaft and are connected to the hollow shaft respectively; the hollow stirring rods have multiple air holes; the driving member is arranged on the lifting seat and is used to drive the hollow shaft to rotate.

5. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member includes a mounting seat, a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear; The mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting seat; the motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; The driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor; the driven gear is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft and meshes with the driving gear.

6. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The docking block has two docking holes; the mounting member includes a mounting block, two sliders, four docking rods, four springs and a pushing structure; The mounting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning brush; the mounting block has a mounting cavity; the two sliders are respectively slidably arranged in the mounting cavity; two docking rods are fixedly arranged on each slider; each docking rod is slidably connected to the mounting block and passes through the mounting block; a spring is sleeved on each docking rod; the pushing structure is arranged on the mounting block and is used to push the two sliders in opposite directions.

7. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting member also includes two limit blocks; The two limit blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the sides of the installation block.

8. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing structure includes two pushing blocks, a double-threaded screw and a knob; The two pushing blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the installation cavity; the pushing block has two inclined surfaces; the double-threaded screw is rotatably connected to the installation block, and is respectively threadedly connected to the two pushing blocks, and passes through the two pushing blocks respectively; the knob is fixedly arranged on one side of the double-threaded screw.

9. A solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The processing assembly also includes two engaging placement blocks; The two engaging placement blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting seat.

10. A method for producing and processing solid organic fertilizer, using a solid organic fertilizer production and processing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: Remove the two mounting parts from the corresponding docking blocks respectively; The lifting frame mechanism drives the rotating stirring mechanism to extend into the fermentation tank; The raw materials are crushed, mixed, and the moisture content is adjusted, and corresponding auxiliary materials are added before being loaded into the fermentation tank; Every time the specified time comes, the rotating stirring mechanism is started to stir the raw materials until the fermentation is completed; The lifting frame mechanism drives the rotating stirring mechanism to move upward and out of the fermentation tank, and the fermented fertilizer is taken out of the fermentation tank, and then the two mounting parts are respectively installed on the corresponding docking blocks; Supply cleaning water into the fermentation tank, the lifting frame mechanism drives the rotating stirring mechanism to move downward, thereby driving two cleaning brushes to move downward into the fermentation tank, and the rotating stirring mechanism drives the two cleaning brushes to rotate to scrub the inner wall of the fermentation tank; After scrubbing, the lifting frame mechanism drives the rotating stirring mechanism to move upward, the two mounting parts are respectively removed from the corresponding docking blocks, and then the rotating stirring mechanism is rinsed.