Municipal engineering water conservancy river channel construction slope protection repairing device
By designing a slope protection repair device including a sprinkler truck, a water pipe retracting rack, a C-type water pipe retracting and anti-winding rack and a water spray tray, the problems of low use efficiency of sprinkler trucks and limited spray pressure in the prior art are solved, and large-area, uniform water spray coverage and efficient watering effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510555164.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope protection and restoration devices are less efficient, the sprinkler truck needs to move frequently and adjust its position, and the jet pressure and range of the water gun are limited, making it difficult to ensure the full moistness of the plant roots, especially in dry seasons or drought areas.
A slope protection repair device including a sprinkler truck, a water pipe retraction rack, a C-type water pipe retraction and anti-winding rack and a water spray tray are designed. The water pipe retracting and placing frame and the C-type water pipe retracting and placing anti-winding frame ensure that the water pipe is not wound during use. The water spraying tray realizes multi-angle jetting through the porous structure to improve the water spraying efficiency.
Large-area and uniform water spray coverage are achieved, watering efficiency is improved, and plants on slopes can be fully wet under drought conditions, adapt to slopes of different slopes and lengths. The device is simple to design, stable operation and long-term use.
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Figure CN120139129A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, and specifically to a slope repair device for the construction of a water conservancy river in municipal engineering. Background Art
[0002] The ecological river slope protection technology is an advanced slope protection method that comprehensively applies the basic knowledge of multiple disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany. This technology constructs a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants and engineering materials to effectively support slopes or embankments. After the excavation of the slope is formed, the technology utilizes the natural anchoring effect between the roots of plants and rock and soil bodies to effectively protect and reinforce the surface layer of the slope. Such treatment can not only ensure the stability of the slope surface layer and meet safety requirements, but also promote the restoration of the damaged natural ecological environment. Therefore, ecological river slope protection is not only an effective means of slope protection and slope stabilization, but also an environmentally friendly environmental restoration technology.
[0003] According to the patent document: CN218090720U, a slope repair device for the construction of a water conservancy river in municipal engineering is disclosed, including a river embankment. A protection device is arranged on the outer surface of the river embankment. The protection device includes ground nails, a fixed frame, and a storage net. Ground nails are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the surface of the river embankment. A fixed frame is fixedly arranged between the ground nails. A storage net is fixedly arranged between the fixed frames. A locking mechanism is arranged inside the ground nails. The utility model has good use effects. The ground nails at the four corners of the protection device can improve the stability of the storage net and the internal stones, thereby improving the slope protection effect of the device and the stability of the device during floods.
[0004] The existing slope repair devices basically rely on a sprinkler truck parked on the side of a slope or embankment and watering the flowers and plants through a water gun. However, this method has many limitations. Firstly, the use efficiency of the sprinkler truck is low, and it needs to move and adjust positions frequently, which is time-consuming and laborious. Secondly, the spraying pressure and range of the water gun are limited, making it difficult to ensure the full wetting of plant roots. Especially in dry seasons or arid regions, this watering method is difficult to meet the growth needs of plants. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a slope repair device for the construction of a water conservancy river in municipal engineering to solve the problems in the prior art that the use efficiency of the sprinkler truck is low, it needs to move and adjust positions frequently, which is time-consuming and laborious, and secondly, the spraying pressure and range of the water gun are limited, making it difficult to ensure the full wetting of plant roots. Especially in dry seasons or arid regions, this watering method is difficult to meet the growth needs of plants.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A slope repair device for water conservancy river channels in municipal engineering, including a sprinkler truck, a water pipe winding and unwinding rack is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sprinkler truck, a plurality of water spray disc placement seats are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the water pipe winding and unwinding rack, and water spray discs are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of each of the plurality of water spray disc placement seats;
[0007] The water pipe winding and unwinding rack includes a plurality of water pipe winding and unwinding rack vertical plates, L-shaped placement plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of water pipe winding and unwinding rack vertical plates, rotating rod connection blocks are fixedly connected to the front sides of the plurality of water pipe winding and unwinding rack vertical plates, a motor placement plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the left water pipe winding and unwinding rack vertical plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the motor placement plate, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the second gear, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of rotating rod connection blocks.
[0008] Preferably, water pipe winding and unwinding rollers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating rod on multiple sides of the inner walls of the plurality of second gears, water pipes are sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of water pipe winding and unwinding rollers, one ends of the plurality of water pipes far from the water pipe winding and unwinding rollers at the top extend to the inner wall of the rear side of the sprinkler truck, and C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-winding frames are fixedly connected to the front sides of the plurality of L-shaped placement plates.
[0009] Preferably, a second motor placement plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the left C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-winding frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second motor placement plate, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the right end of the lead screw extends to the inner wall of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-winding frames and is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the right C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-winding frame, slide rods are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-winding frames, transmission blocks are threadedly connected to one side of the inner walls of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-winding frames on the outer wall of the lead screw, the top and bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of transmission blocks are slidably connected to the outer walls of multiple groups of slide rods, and water pipe connection blocks are fixedly connected to the front sides of the plurality of transmission blocks, and one ends of the outer walls of the plurality of water pipes far from the water pipe winding and unwinding rollers at the bottom are movably connected to the inner walls of the water pipe connection blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the water spray disc includes two water spray disc bodies, a telescopic water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two water spray disc bodies, and one side of the outer wall of one of the water spray disc bodies far from the telescopic water pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe far from the water pipe winding and unwinding roller at the bottom.
[0011] Preferably, the water spray disc body includes a water storage disc, and a water spray plate winding and unwinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage disc.
[0012] Preferably, the water storage tray includes a water storage tray chassis, a water storage column is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the water storage tray chassis, a chute tray is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage column, chutes are annularly arrayed on the top of the chute tray, a columnar outer frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage column, and water spray plate retraction grooves are annularly arrayed on the outer wall of the columnar outer frame.
[0013] Preferably, the water spray plate retraction mechanism includes a sliding column, the bottom of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the top inside the chute of the chute tray, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column, a push-pull tray is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic push rod, pressing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the push-pull tray in an annular array, the bottom ends of the plurality of pressing rods are fixedly connected to a sliding disk, the inner wall of the sliding disk is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, rotating rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the sliding disk in an annular array, push-pull rods are rotatably connected to one side of the plurality of rotating rods away from the sliding disk, the outer walls of the plurality of push-pull rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of chutes, water spray plates are fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of push-pull rods away from the rotating rods, the outer walls of the plurality of water spray plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of water spray plate retraction grooves, water spray plate through pipes are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of water spray plates, and one ends of the plurality of water spray plate through pipes away from the water spray plates extend into the inner wall of the water storage column.
[0014] Preferably, the water spray disk placement seat includes two control seat chute plates, side plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the tops of the two control seat chute plates respectively, control seat sliding rods are fixedly connected to the front and back sides inside the two side plates respectively, a second hydraulic push rod connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the two control seat chute plates, sliding rod connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate respectively, and the inner walls of the two sliding rod connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of the two control seat sliding rods.
[0015] Preferably, a second hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate, push-pull plates are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the tops of the two control seat chute plates, the tops of the two push-pull plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two water spray disk bodies, support vertical rods are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottoms of the two push-pull plates, the inner walls of the left and right groups of support vertical rods are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the outer walls of the two control seat sliding rods, support vertical rod sliders are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right groups of support vertical rods, and the outer walls of the left and right groups of support vertical rod sliders are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the two control seat chute plates.
[0016] Preferably, an upright rod connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner sides of a plurality of support upright rods at the bottom of the push-pull plate on the right side. A diamond-shaped rotating plate connecting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate. A diamond-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the diamond-shaped rotating plate connecting block. The left and right sides of the top of the diamond-shaped rotating plate are respectively rotatably connected to push-pull rotating rods. One side of each of the two push-pull rotating rods away from the diamond-shaped rotating plate is respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the two push-pull plates. The right end of the second hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the upright rod connecting rod.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. In this application, by providing a water pipe retractor, a C-shaped water pipe retractor and anti-tangling frame, a water spraying disc and a water spraying disc placement seat, when watering plants on a slope or a ramp, only by retracting and releasing the water pipe and placing the water spraying disc on one side of the slope or ramp, large-area and uniform water spraying coverage can be achieved, greatly improving the watering efficiency.
[0019] 2. In this application, by providing a water pipe retractor, a C-shaped water pipe retractor and anti-tangling frame, the design of the C-shaped water pipe retractor and anti-tangling frame effectively prevents the problem of water pipe entanglement during use. When the water pipe is deployed on a slope, due to the water pipe connecting block, the water pipe can be smoothly laid, avoiding the distortion and entanglement that may occur in traditional straight pipe laying.
[0020] 3. In this application, by providing a water spraying disc and a water spraying disc main body, the water spraying holes of the water spraying disc are designed as a porous structure, which can achieve multi-angle spraying, so as to achieve a wider coverage range and further improve the water spraying efficiency. The two water spraying disc main bodies are connected to the water pipe through a telescopic water pipe, one of which is fixed at the bottom. The staff places the water spraying disc seat and the retractor on the slope or ramp. The hydraulic push rod is started, pushing the sliding disc to slide down along the sliding column, the rotating rod rotates, and the push-pull rod slides in the sliding groove to realize the unfolding of the water spraying plate. Water is led out through the water pipe of the water spraying plate and evenly sprayed on the plants. The unfolding and retracting of the water spraying plate are controlled by the hydraulic push rod to ensure uniform and efficient water spraying. After completion, the water spraying plate is retracted to prevent the nozzle from being blocked and affecting the efficiency.
[0021] 4. In this application, by providing a water spraying disc placement seat, efficient irrigation can be realized, and each area of the slope or ramp can receive uniform water supply. Specifically, the second hydraulic push rod is started to make the water spraying disc move horizontally. The push rod pushes the upright rod connecting rod, driving the push-pull plate to move along the control seat sliding rod and the sliding groove plate. The push-pull plate rotates the diamond-shaped rotating plate through the push-pull rotating rod, and synchronously moves the push-pull plate on the other side to realize the bidirectional movement of the water pipe retractor, which enables the water spraying disc to cover a wider irrigation area and adapt to slopes with different gradients and lengths. The device is simply designed to ensure stable operation and long-term use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separated structure at the rear side of the main body of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a part of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separated structure of a part of the main body of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water pipe retracting and deploying rack of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water spraying disc of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separated structure of a water spraying disc of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separated structure of a water storage disc of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water spraying plate retracting and deploying mechanism of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separated structure of a water spraying disc placing seat of a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to the present invention.
[0032] Reference Numerals in the Figures: 1, water sprinkler truck; 2, water pipe winding and unwinding rack; 21, vertical plate of water pipe winding and unwinding rack; 22, L-shaped placement plate; 23, rotating rod connection block; 24, motor placement plate; 25, motor; 26, gear; 27, second gear; 28, rotating rod; 29, water pipe winding and unwinding roller; 210, water pipe; 211, C-shaped anti-tangling rack for water pipe winding and unwinding; 212, second motor placement plate; 213, sliding rod; 214, second motor; 215, lead screw; 216, transmission block; 217, water pipe connection block; 3, water spraying disc placement seat; 31, control seat chute plate; 32, side plate; 33, control seat sliding rod; 34, second hydraulic push rod connecting plate; 35, sliding rod connection block; 36, second hydraulic push rod; 37, diamond-shaped rotating plate connection block; 38, diamond-shaped rotating plate; 39, push-pull rotating rod; 310, push-pull plate; 311, support vertical rod; 312, support vertical rod slider; 313, vertical rod connecting rod; 4, water spraying disc; 41, water spraying disc main body; 411, water storage disc; 4111, water storage disc chassis; 4112, water storage column; 4113, chute disc; 4114, chute; 4115, columnar outer frame; 4116, water spraying plate retracting groove; 412, water spraying plate retracting mechanism; 4121, sliding column; 4122, hydraulic push rod; 4123, push-pull disc; 4124, pressure rod; 4125, sliding disc; 4126, rotating rod; 4127, push-pull rod; 4128, water spraying plate; 4129, water spraying plate through water pipe; 42, telescopic water pipe. Detailed Embodiment
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment: As Figures 1-4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a slope repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering, including a water sprinkler truck 1. A water pipe winding and unwinding rack 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water sprinkler truck 1. A plurality of water spraying disc placement seats 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the water pipe winding and unwinding rack 2. Water spraying discs 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the tops of the plurality of water spraying disc placement seats 3.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 5-9, the water pipe winding and unwinding rack 2 includes a plurality of water pipe winding and unwinding rack vertical plates 21. The inner sides of the plurality of water pipe winding and unwinding rack vertical plates 21 are fixedly connected with L-shaped placing plates 22. The front sides of the plurality of water pipe winding and unwinding rack vertical plates 21 are fixedly connected with rotating rod connection blocks 23. The left side of the left water pipe winding and unwinding rack vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected with a motor placing plate 24. The rear side of the motor placing plate 24 is fixedly connected with a motor 25. The output end of the motor 25 is fixedly connected with a gear 26. The outer wall of the gear 26 is engaged with a second gear 27. The right side of the second gear 27 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 28. The outer wall of the rotating rod 28 is movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of rotating rod connection blocks 23. On the outer wall of the rotating rod 28 on the multiple sides of the inner walls of the plurality of second gears 27, water pipe winding and unwinding rollers 29 are respectively fixedly connected. The outer walls of the plurality of water pipe winding and unwinding rollers 29 are sleeved with water pipes 210. The top ends of the plurality of water pipes 210 far from the water pipe winding and unwinding rollers 29 extend to the rear inner wall of the sprinkler truck 1. The front sides of the plurality of L-shaped placing plates 22 are fixedly connected with C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-tangling frames 211. The left side of the left C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-tangling frame 211 is fixedly connected with a second motor placing plate 212. The top of the second motor placing plate 212 is fixedly connected with a second motor 214. The output end of the second motor 214 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 215. The right end of the lead screw 215 extends into the inner walls of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-tangling frames 211 and is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the right C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-tangling frame 211. The top and bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-tangling frames 211 are fixedly connected with slide rods 213. On one side of the inner walls of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe winding and unwinding anti-tangling frames 211, the outer wall of the lead screw 215 is threadedly connected with transmission blocks 216. The top and bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of transmission blocks 216 are slidably connected to the outer walls of multiple groups of slide rods 213. The front sides of the plurality of transmission blocks 216 are fixedly connected with water pipe connection blocks 217. The outer walls of the bottom sides of the plurality of water pipes 210 far from the water pipe winding and unwinding rollers 29 are movably connected to the inner walls of the water pipe connection blocks 217. The water spraying disc 4 includes two water spraying disc bodies 41. The inner sides of the two water spraying disc bodies 41 are fixedly connected with telescopic water pipes 42. One side of the outer wall of one of the water spraying disc bodies 41 far from the telescopic water pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe 210 far from the water pipe winding and unwinding roller 29. The water spraying disc body 41 includes a water storage disc 411. The top of the water storage disc 411 is fixedly connected with a water spraying plate winding and unwinding mechanism 412. The water storage disc 411 includes a water storage disc chassis 4111. The middle of the top of the water storage disc chassis 4111 is fixedly connected with a water storage column 4112. The top of the water storage column 4112 is fixedly connected with a chute disc 4113. The top of the chute disc 4113 is annularly and arrayedly provided with chutes 4114. The outer wall of the water storage column 4112 is fixedly connected with a columnar outer frame 4115. The outer wall of the columnar outer frame 4115 is annularly and arrayedly provided with water spraying plate winding and unwinding grooves 4116. The water spraying plate winding and unwinding mechanism 412 includes a sliding column 4121. The bottom of the sliding column 4121 is fixedly connected to the top of the chute disc 4113 inside the chute 4114. The top of the sliding column 4121 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 4122.At the top of the hydraulic push rod 4122, there is a push-pull disk 4123 fixedly connected. At the bottom of the push-pull disk 4123, there are pressure rods 4124 fixedly connected in an annular array. At the bottom ends of the multiple pressure rods 4124, there is a sliding disk 4125 fixedly connected. The inner wall of the sliding disk 4125 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 4121. At the bottom of the outer wall of the sliding disk 4125, there are rotating rods 4126 rotatably connected in an annular array. On the side of the multiple rotating rods 4126 away from the sliding disk 4125, there are push-pull rods 4127 rotatably connected respectively. The outer walls of the multiple push-pull rods 4127 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the multiple sliding grooves 4114 respectively. On the side of the multiple push-pull rods 4127 away from the rotating rods 4126, there are water spraying plates 4128 fixedly connected respectively. The outer walls of the multiple water spraying plates 4128 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the multiple water spraying plate retracting grooves 4116 respectively. Inside the multiple water spraying plates 4128, there are water spraying plate through-water pipes 4129 fixedly connected respectively. One end of the multiple water spraying plate through-water pipes 4129 away from the water spraying plates 4128 extends into the inner wall of the water storage column 4112;
[0036] When it is necessary to water the plants on the slope or side slope, the operator only needs to start the motor 25 on the device. The rotation of the motor 25 transmits the meshing of the rotating gear 26 and the second gear 27 to the rotating rod 28. The rotation of the rotating rod 28 drives the water pipe winding and unwinding roller 29 to rotate, so that the water pipe 210 sleeved on the outer wall of the water pipe winding and unwinding roller 29 is wound and unwound accordingly. Since the top of the water pipe 210 extends to the inner wall at the rear side of the sprinkler truck 1, water can be led out from the sprinkler truck 1. At the same time, the start of the second motor 214 makes the lead screw 215 rotate, and the transmission block 216 slides along the sliding rod 213, thereby pushing the water pipe connection block 217 to move along the water pipe 210, ensuring that the water pipe 210 maintains appropriate tension during the water spraying process and preventing the water pipe from being wound or twisted;
[0037] The two water spraying disc bodies 41 of the water spraying disc 4 are connected to the water pipe 210 through the telescopic water pipe 42. One of the water spraying disc bodies 41 is fixed at the bottom of the water pipe 210. When the water pipe 210 is retracted or extended to an appropriate length, the staff dispersedly places multiple water spraying disc placing seats 3 and the top water pipe retracting and extending frame 2 on the slope or side slope. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 4122 is activated to pull the push-pull disc 4123 and the multiple pressing rods 4124 at the bottom to move downward to press the sliding disc 4125 to slide downward on the outer wall of the sliding column 4121. The movement of the sliding disc 4125 drives the rotating rod 4126 to rotate, thereby enabling the push-pull rod 4127 to slide along the sliding groove 4114, and finally realizing the unfolding of the water spraying plate 4128. After the water spraying plate 4128 is unfolded, water is led out from the water storage column 4112 through the water spraying plate water pipe 4129 and evenly sprayed on the plants on the slope or side slope by the water spraying plate 4128. The unfolding and retracting of the water spraying plate 4128 are controlled by the hydraulic push rod 4122 to ensure the uniformity and efficiency of water spraying. After the water spraying is completed, the multiple water spraying plates 4128 are retracted into the inner wall of the water spraying plate retracting groove 4116 through the control of the hydraulic push rod 4122, ensuring that the nozzles on both sides of the water spraying plate 4128 are not blocked by the intrusion of dust or sundries, which affects the water spraying efficiency.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 10, the water spray disc placement seat 3 includes two control seat chute plates 31. On the left and right sides of the tops of the two control seat chute plates 31, side plates 32 are respectively fixedly connected. On the front and back sides of the inner sides of the two side plates 32, control seat slide rods 33 are respectively fixedly connected. In the middle of the tops of the two control seat chute plates 31, a second hydraulic push rod connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected. On the front and back sides of the top of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate 34, slide rod connecting blocks 35 are respectively fixedly connected. The inner walls of the two slide rod connecting blocks 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of the outer walls of the two control seat slide rods 33. In the middle of the bottom of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate 34, a second hydraulic push rod 36 is fixedly connected. On the left and right sides of the tops of the two control seat chute plates 31, push-pull plates 310 are respectively slidably connected. The tops of the two push-pull plates 310 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two water spray disc bodies 41. On the four sides of the bottoms of the two push-pull plates 310, support vertical rods 311 are respectively fixedly connected. The inner walls of the left and right groups of support vertical rods 311 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the outer walls of the two control seat slide rods 33. The bottoms of the left and right groups of support vertical rod sliders 312 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the two control seat chute plates 31. Inside the multiple support vertical rods 311 at the bottom of the right push-pull plate 310, a vertical rod connecting rod 313 is fixedly connected. In the middle of the top of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate 34, a diamond-shaped rotating plate connecting block 37 is fixedly connected. On the top of the diamond-shaped rotating plate connecting block 37, a diamond-shaped rotating plate 38 is rotatably connected. On the left and right sides of the top of the diamond-shaped rotating plate 38, push-pull rotating rods 39 are respectively rotatably connected. On the sides of the two push-pull rotating rods 39 away from the diamond-shaped rotating plate 38, they are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two push-pull plates 310. The right end of the second hydraulic push rod 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical rod connecting rod 313;
[0039] When irrigating a slope or a ramp with the water spray disc 4, in order to ensure that every area of the slope or the ramp can receive uniform water supply, the second hydraulic push rod 36 is started, so that the water spray disc 4 can move horizontally along the guidance of the control seat chute plate 31 and the control seat slide rod 33. The second hydraulic push rod 36 pushes the vertical rod connecting rod 313 to move to one side. The movement of the vertical rod connecting rod 313 drives the push-pull plate 310 to move to one side on the outer wall of the control seat slide rod 33 and the top of the control seat chute plate 31 through the guidance of the support vertical rod 311 and the support vertical rod slider 312. Since the bottom of the push-pull plate 310 is fixed to the top of the push-pull rotating rod 39, when the push-pull plate 310 moves, it pulls or pushes the diamond-shaped rotating plate 38 to rotate through the push-pull rotating rod 39, and then pulls the other push-pull plate 310 to move synchronously, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the water pipe storage rack 2 placed on the top of the push-pull plate 310 in the opposite direction, enabling the water spray disc 4 to cover a wider irrigation area and adapt to slopes or ramps with different gradients and lengths. The design of the whole device fully considers the simplicity of operation, ensuring stable operation and long-term use in various complex environments.
[0040] Working principle: When watering plants on slopes or embankments, the operator only needs to start the motor 25 on the device. The rotation of the motor 25 drives the meshing transmission of the rotating gear 26 and the second gear 27 to the rotating rod 28. The rotation of the rotating rod 28 drives the rotation of the water pipe winding and unwinding roller 29, causing the water pipe 210 sleeved on the outer wall of the water pipe winding and unwinding roller 29 to be wound and unwound accordingly. Since the top of the water pipe 210 extends to the inner wall at the rear side of the sprinkler truck 1, water can be drawn out from the sprinkler truck 1. At the same time, the start of the second motor 214 causes the lead screw 215 to rotate, and the transmission block 216 slides along the slide rod 213, thereby pushing the water pipe connection block 217 to move along the water pipe 210, ensuring that the water pipe 210 maintains appropriate tension during the water spraying process to prevent the water pipe from being wound or twisted. The two water spraying disc bodies 41 of the water spraying disc 4 are connected to the water pipe 210 through the telescopic water pipe 42. One of the water spraying disc bodies 41 is fixed at the bottom of the water pipe 210. When the water pipe 210 is wound to an appropriate length, the operator dispersedly places a plurality of water spraying disc placement seats 3 and the top water pipe winding and unwinding frame 2 on the slope or embankment. At this time, the hydraulic push rod 4122 starts to pull the push-pull disc 4123 and the plurality of pressure rods 4124 at the bottom to move downward to press the sliding disc 4125 to slide downward on the outer wall of the sliding column 4121. The movement of the sliding disc 4125 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 4126, and then enables the push-pull rod 4127 to slide along the chute 4114, finally realizing the unfolding of the water spraying plate 4128. After the water spraying plate 4128 is unfolded, water is drawn out from the water storage column 4112 through the water spraying plate through-water pipe 4129 and evenly sprayed on the plants on the slope or embankment by the water spraying plate 4128. The unfolding and retracting of the water spraying plate 4128 are controlled by the hydraulic push rod 4122 to ensure the uniformity and efficiency of water spraying. After the water spraying is completed, the plurality of water spraying plates 4128 are retracted into the inner wall of the water spraying plate retracting groove 4116 through the control of the hydraulic push rod 4122, ensuring that the nozzles on both sides of the water spraying plate 4128 are not blocked by the intrusion of dust or sundries, affecting the water spraying efficiency;
[0041] When irrigating a slope or a ramp through the water spraying disc 4, in order to ensure that every area of the slope or the ramp can receive uniform water supply, the second hydraulic push rod 36 is activated, so that the water spraying disc 4 can move horizontally along the guidance of the control seat chute plate 31 and the control seat slide rod 33. The second hydraulic push rod 36 pushes the vertical rod connecting rod 313 to move to one side. The movement of the vertical rod connecting rod 313 drives the push-pull plate 310 to move to one side along the outer wall of the control seat slide rod 33 and the top of the control seat chute plate 31 through the guidance of the support vertical rod 311 and the support vertical rod slider 312. Since the bottom of the push-pull plate 310 is fixed to the top of the push-pull rotating rod 39, when the push-pull plate 310 moves, it pulls or pushes the diamond-shaped rotating plate 38 to rotate through the push-pull rotating rod 39, and then pulls the push-pull plate 310 on the other side to move synchronously, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the water pipe storage rack 2 placed on the top of the push-pull plate 310 in opposite directions, enabling the water spraying disc 4 to cover a wider irrigation area and adapt to slopes or ramps with different gradients and lengths. The design of the whole device fully considers the simplicity of operation, ensuring stable operation and long-term use in various complex environments.
[0042] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering, characterized by: The invention comprises a water sprinkler (1), wherein a water pipe retracting rack (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water sprinkler (1), a plurality of water spray disc placement seats (3) are fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the water pipe retracting rack (2), and water spray discs (4) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the plurality of water spray disc placement seats (3); The water pipe storage rack (2) comprises a plurality of water pipe storage rack upright plates (21), the inner sides of the plurality of water pipe storage rack upright plates (21) are fixedly connected with an L-shaped placement plate (22), the front sides of the plurality of water pipe storage rack upright plates (21) are fixedly connected with a rotating rod connecting block (23), the left side of the left water pipe storage rack upright plate (21) is fixedly connected with a motor placement plate (24), the rear side of the motor placement plate (24) is fixedly connected with a motor (25), the output end of the motor (25) is fixedly connected with a gear (26), the outer wall of the gear (26) is meshed with a second gear (27), the right side of the second gear (27) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (28), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (28) is movably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of rotating rod connecting blocks (23).
2. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected to water pipe retracting rollers (29) on multiple sides of the inner walls of the multiple second gears (27), and the outer walls of the multiple water pipe retracting rollers (29) are all sleeved with water pipes (210). The tops of the multiple water pipes (210) extend away from one end of the water pipe retracting rollers (29) to the rear inner wall of the sprinkler truck (1), and the front sides of the multiple L-shaped placement plates (22) are fixedly connected to C-shaped water pipe retracting anti-winding frames (211).
3. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the C-shaped water pipe retractable anti-winding frame (211) on the left side is fixedly connected to a second motor placement plate (212), the top of the second motor placement plate (212) is fixedly connected to a second motor (214), the output end of the second motor (214) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (215), the right end of the screw rod (215) extends to the inner wall of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe retractable anti-winding frames (211) and is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the C-shaped water pipe retractable anti-winding frame (211) on the right side, and the top of the inner wall of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe retractable anti-winding frames (211) is fixedly connected to the second motor placement plate (212), and the output end of the second motor (214) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (215), and the right end of the screw rod (215) extends to the inner wall of the plurality of C-shaped water pipe retractable anti-winding frames (211) and is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the C-shaped water pipe retractable anti-winding frame (211) on the right side. The top and bottom are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (213), the outer wall of the screw rod (215) is threadedly connected with a transmission block (216) on one side of the inner wall of the multiple C-shaped water pipe retracting and anti-winding frames (211), the top and bottom of the inner walls of the multiple transmission blocks (216) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the multiple groups of sliding rods (213), the front sides of the multiple transmission blocks (216) are fixedly connected with a water pipe connecting block (217), and the outer walls of the bottoms of the multiple water pipes (210) on one side away from the water pipe retracting and releasing roller (29) are movably connected to the inner wall of the water pipe connecting block (217).
4. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray disc (4) comprises two water spray disc main bodies (41), the inner sides of the two water spray disc main bodies (41) are fixedly connected with telescopic water pipes (42), and a side of the outer wall of one of the water spray disc main bodies (41) away from the telescopic water pipe (42) is fixedly connected to an end of the bottom of the water pipe (210) away from the water pipe retracting roller (29).
5. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water spray tray body (41) comprises a water storage tray (411), and a water spray plate retracting and releasing mechanism (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tray (411).
6. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water storage tray (411) comprises a water storage tray chassis (4111), a water storage column (4112) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the water storage tray chassis (4111), a chute plate (4113) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage column (4112), a chute (4114) is provided in a circular array on the top of the chute plate (4113), a columnar outer frame (4115) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage column (4112), and a water spray plate retracting and releasing groove (4116) is provided in a circular array on the outer wall of the columnar outer frame (4115).
7. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water spray plate retracting and releasing mechanism (412) comprises a sliding column (4121), the bottom of the sliding column (4121) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (4113) on the inner side of the slide groove (4114), the top of the sliding column (4121) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic push rod (4122), the top of the hydraulic push rod (4122) is fixedly connected to a push-pull plate (4123), the bottom of the push-pull plate (4123) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (4124) in an annular array, the bottom ends of the plurality of pressure rods (4124) are fixedly connected to a sliding plate (4125), the inner wall of the sliding plate (4125) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (4121), and the outer wall bottom of the sliding plate (4125) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (4122) in an annular array. 6), the side of the plurality of rotating rods (4126) away from the sliding plate (4125) is rotatably connected with a push-pull rod (4127), the outer walls of the plurality of push-pull rods (4127) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of slide grooves (4114), the side of the plurality of push-pull rods (4127) away from the rotating rod (4126) is fixedly connected with a water spray plate (4128), the outer walls of the plurality of water spray plates (4128) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the plurality of water spray plate storage grooves (4116), the inner sides of the plurality of water spray plates (4128) are fixedly connected with a water spray plate water pipe (4129), and the ends of the plurality of water spray plate water pipes (4129) away from the water spray plate (4128) extend to the inner wall of the water storage column (4112).
8. The device for slope protection and repairing in water conservancy river construction of municipal engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water spray plate placement seat (3) comprises two control seat slide slot plates (31), the left and right sides of the top of the two control seat slide slot plates (31) are respectively fixedly connected with side plates (32), the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two side plates (32) are both fixedly connected with control seat slide rods (33), the middle part of the top of the two control seat slide slot plates (31) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic push rod connecting plate (34), the front and rear sides of the top of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate (34) are respectively fixedly connected with a slide rod connecting block (35), and the inner walls of the two slide rod connecting blocks (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer walls of the two control seat slide rods (33).
9. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second hydraulic push rod (36) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate (34); push-pull plates (310) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the tops of the two control seat slide plates (31); the tops of the two push-pull plates (310) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two water spray plate bodies (41); the four sides of the bottoms of the two push-pull plates (310) are fixedly connected to support vertical rods (311); the inner walls of the left and right groups of the support vertical rods (311) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the outer walls of the two control seat slide rods (33); the bottoms of the left and right groups of the support vertical rods (311) are fixedly connected to support vertical rod sliders (312); the outer walls of the left and right groups of the support vertical rod sliders (312) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the two control seat slide plates (31).
10. A slope protection and repair device for water conservancy river construction in municipal engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner sides of the multiple supporting uprights (311) at the bottom of the right push-pull plate (310) are fixedly connected with upright connecting rods (313); the middle part of the top of the second hydraulic push rod connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected with a rhombus rotating plate connecting block (37); the top of the rhombus rotating plate connecting block (37) is rotatably connected with a rhombus rotating plate (38); the left and right sides of the top of the rhombus rotating plate (38) are rotatably connected with push-pull rotating rods (39) respectively; the two push-pull rotating rods (39) are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two push-pull plates (310) at one side away from the rhombus rotating plate (38); the right end of the second hydraulic push rod (36) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upright connecting rod (313).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Municipal engineering water conservancy river channel construction slope protection repairing device
CN218090720U