Energy-saving air conditioner cooling fan with protection function
By using nano-hydrophobic dustproof filters, condensation components and cleaning components in energy-saving air conditioning cooling fans, the problem of insufficient dust and moisture-proof design of the fan is solved, and more efficient air filtration and cooling effects are achieved, reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510585379.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Energy-saving air conditioning cooling fans have shortcomings in dust and moisture-proof design, resulting in a decrease in air volume, odor generation and high maintenance costs.
An energy-saving air conditioning cooling fan with protective function was designed, using a nano-hydrophobic dustproof filter and a titanium dioxide protective coating, combining condensing components and cleaning components to improve the self-cleaning effect and waterproof performance of the filter.
It effectively improves the dust and moisture resistance of the fan, extends the service life of the drive motor, reduces maintenance costs, and improves air quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120140853A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving air conditioner cooling fans, and particularly to an energy-saving air conditioner cooling fan with a protection function. Background Art
[0002] The energy-saving air conditioner cooling fan is an efficient device that realizes cooling through the principle of evaporative cooling. Its core function is to convert the external high-temperature air into cool air flow through the heat exchange between the water curtain or ice curtain and the air, and at the same time has the characteristic of low energy consumption (the power consumption per hour is usually less than 1 kWh) 15. Such devices are widely used in large-space scenarios such as factories and workshops, and have the advantages of rapid cooling (4 - 15 °C), improved air quality, energy conservation and environmental protection. Although the energy-saving air conditioner cooling fan performs excellently in terms of energy consumption and cooling efficiency, there are still the following significant problems in its dust-proof and moisture-proof designs: I. Insufficient dust-proof ability: The cooling fan relies on the filter screen to block dust. However, after long-term operation, the filter screen is easily blocked by dust, hair, etc., resulting in a decrease in air volume or even shutdown. If the filter screen is not cleaned regularly, the cooling fan will have an odor due to dust accumulation, and it needs to be disassembled and cleaned frequently, resulting in a high maintenance cost.
[0003] II. Weak moisture-proof design: The interior of the device may be affected by high environmental humidity and get damp, leading to motor short circuits or rust. If the cooling fan does not adopt a waterproof or sealed design, the failure rate will increase significantly.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an energy-saving air conditioner cooling fan with a protection function to improve the dust-proof and moisture-proof capabilities of the energy-saving air conditioner cooling fan. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving air conditioner cooling fan with a protection function to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An energy-saving air conditioner cooling fan with a protection function, including a housing, and the housing includes an air inlet pipe, a middle section pipe, and an air outlet pipe; A driving motor I is arranged inside the middle section pipe, an output shaft of the driving motor I is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve, and a plurality of fan blades are detachably connected to an outer circumferential wall of the shaft sleeve; A first filter screen is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe away from the middle section pipe, a second filter screen is arranged at one end of the air outlet pipe away from the middle section pipe, and a condensation assembly is arranged on a side of the first filter screen close to the middle section pipe; The condensation assembly includes a central cylinder, and a plurality of guide vanes are hinged to a circumferential outer wall of the central cylinder; A micro condenser is arranged inside the central cylinder. A condensation channel is formed inside the guide vane. The input port of the condensation channel is communicated with the output end of the micro condenser through a pipeline, and the output port of the condensation channel is communicated with the input end of the micro condenser through a pipeline; An air humidity sensor and an air temperature sensor are fixedly connected to the pipe wall inside the air inlet pipe between the first filter screen and the condensation component. Differential pressure sensors are arranged at both ends of the first filter screen and the second filter screen. The air humidity sensor, the air temperature sensor and the differential pressure sensors are all connected to a processor in a signal manner.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the root of the guide vane. Connecting blocks are rotatably connected to both ends of the connecting shaft, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central cylinder; One end of the connecting shaft close to the middle section pipe along the axial direction penetrates through the connecting block and is fixedly connected with a first gear. A sleeve is nested at one end of the central cylinder close to the middle section pipe. The sleeve is rotatably connected with the central cylinder. An external gear ring is sleeved on the side of the outer wall of the sleeve away from the central cylinder, and the external gear ring is fixedly connected with the sleeve. An internal gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve; A connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the central cylinder. A corner motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate inside the central cylinder. The output end of the corner motor is fixedly connected with a second gear. The second gear meshes with the gear of the internal gear ring, and the first gear meshes with the gear of the external gear ring; The corner motor can only adjust the guide vane in one direction, and the angle threshold that the guide vane can adjust is 0° - 30°.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the condensation channel is an "S"-shaped cavity channel. The input port of the condensation channel is opened at one end of the connecting shaft close to the first filter screen, and the output port of the condensation channel is opened at one end of the first gear close to the middle section pipe.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a step is formed at one end of the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe close to the middle section pipe. One side of the guide vane along the axial direction of the central cylinder is close to the step, and the minimum diameter of the action of the guide vane on the air is greater than the inner diameter of the step.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, circular holes are formed at the centers of the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and a cleaning component is rotatably connected inside the circular holes; The cleaning component includes a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the circular hole. Two scraping plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft along the axial direction. The two scraping plates are arranged oppositely. A wiping cloth is wrapped on the side of the two scraping plates close to the first filter screen; One end of the connecting plate close to the first filter screen along the axis of the central cylinder penetrates through the central cylinder. Fixed rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting plate, and the fixed rods are fixedly connected to the wall of the air inlet pipe. A second driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate close to the first filter screen, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a first collection groove is formed in the wall of the air inlet pipe corresponding to the end of the guide vane away from the middle pipe section. A water storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe. A first water outlet is formed at the bottom of the first collection groove, and the first water outlet is communicated with the water storage box through a pipeline. A filter is arranged on the pipeline communicating the first water outlet to the water storage box. A liquid level sensor is arranged in the water storage box, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the water storage box.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed at the position of the scraping plate wrapped by the wiping cloth. The plurality of water outlet holes are arranged in an array. A water inlet hole is formed at a position of the scraping plate close to the rotating shaft. A water inlet channel is formed in the scraping plate, and the water inlet channel communicates the water inlet hole and the water outlet holes. A hydraulic slip ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A sliding ring of the hydraulic slip ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A fixed ring of the hydraulic slip ring is fixedly connected to a support, and one end of the support away from the hydraulic slip ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe. An output end of the hydraulic slip ring located on the sliding ring is communicated with the water inlet hole through a pipeline. An input end of the hydraulic slip ring located on the fixed ring is communicated with a micro pump through a pipeline penetrating through the air inlet pipe. The micro pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe, and an input end pipeline of the micro pump is communicated with the water storage box.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, a second motor housing is sleeved outside the second driving motor of the cleaning assembly on the second filter screen. Support rods II are fixedly connected to the four corners of the second motor housing along the length direction. One end of the support rod II away from the second motor housing is fixedly connected to the wall of the air outlet pipe. An input end of the hydraulic slip ring of the cleaning assembly on the second filter screen located on the fixed ring is communicated with the micro pump through a multi-way valve through a pipeline penetrating through the air outlet pipe.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, second collection grooves are formed in the walls of the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe corresponding to the two ends of the second filter screen and the first filter screen respectively. Second water outlets are formed at the bottoms of the two second collection grooves, and the second water outlets are communicated with the filter through a multi-way valve pipeline.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, a protective coating made of titanium dioxide is coated on both the first filter screen and the second filter screen. A shutter is fixedly connected to the side of the second filter screen away from the middle section pipe, and a grid is arranged on the side of the first filter screen away from the middle section pipe.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe of the fan are dust-proofed by arranging the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are blocked by dust through arranging a cleaning component.
[0017] By arranging a condensation component, while assisting the cooling fan to cool the room, the water vapor in the air entering the middle section pipe is removed through the condensation effect, thereby improving the service life of the first driving motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the single deflector vane and its related structure of the condensation component of the present invention; Figure 4 is a partial structure diagram of the condensation component of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the air inlet pipe of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 7 is a partial structure diagram of the scraper of the present invention; In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Middle section pipe; 4. Air outlet pipe; 5. First driving motor; 6. First motor housing; 7. First support rod; 8. Bush; 9. Fan blades; 10. First filter screen; 11. Second filter screen; 12. Grid; 13. Condensation assembly; 14. Central cylinder; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Guide vane; 18. Connecting shaft; 19. Connecting block; 20. First gear; 21. Sleeve; 22. Outer gear ring; 23. Inner gear ring; 24. Rotary angle motor; 25. Second gear; 26. Micro condenser; 27. First collection tank; 28. First water outlet; 29. Round hole; 30. Cleaning assembly; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Scraper; 33. Water outlet hole; 34. Water inlet hole; 35. Second driving motor; 36. Hydraulic slip ring; 37. Second motor housing; 38. Second support rod; 39. Louver; 40. Second collection tank; 41. Second water outlet; 42. Step; 43. Bracket. Detailed implementation manner
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with a protection function, including a housing 1. The housing 1 includes an air inlet pipe 2, a middle section pipe 3, and an air outlet pipe 4. Both the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 4 are in a flared structure, and the middle section pipe 3 is in a cylindrical structure. The air inlet pipe 2, the middle section pipe 3, and the air outlet pipe 4 are all connected by flange plates and quick-disassembly bolts, and a rubber sealing ring is embedded at the joint of the flange plates for sealing the joint of the flange plates.
[0021] As Figure 2 , a first driving motor 5 is arranged in the middle section pipe 3. The outer wall of the first driving motor 5 is sleeved with a first motor housing 6. Four corners at both ends of the first motor housing 6 along the length direction are fixedly connected with first support rods 7, and the ends of the first support rods 7 far away from the first motor housing 6 are fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the middle section pipe 3; The output shaft of the first driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with a bush 8, and a plurality of fan blades 9 are detachably connected to the outer circumferential wall of the bush 8. The plurality of fan blades 9 are evenly distributed in a circle with the center of the bush 8 as the center, and the fan blades 9 are driven to rotate by the first driving motor 5.
[0022] A first filter screen 10 is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe 2 far away from the middle section pipe 3, and a second filter screen 11 is arranged at one end of the air outlet pipe 4 far away from the middle section pipe 3; Both the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 adopt nano-hydrophobic and dust-proof filter screens, which are hydrophobic and have a mesh diameter of 1 mm; A protective coating made of titanium dioxide is coated on both the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11. Under the action of light, titanium dioxide can generate highly active substances such as hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals, which can decompose organic pollutants, bacteria, etc. adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen, thereby improving the self-cleaning effect of the filter screen.
[0023] A grid screen 12 is arranged on the side of the first filter screen 10 away from the middle section pipe 3. It is made of stainless steel and has a mesh diameter of 10 mm. It is used to block large particle foreign objects from entering and resist external mechanical impacts. The first filter screen 10, the second filter screen 11 and the grid screen 12 are all detachably connected, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement.
[0024] Such as Figure 3 , a condensation component 13 is arranged on the side of the first filter screen 10 close to the middle section pipe 3. The condensation component 13 includes a central cylinder 14. The central cylinder 14 is open towards the middle section pipe 3. The central cylinder 14 is coaxially arranged with the air inlet pipe 2. A connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected inside the central cylinder 14. The connecting plate 15 is horizontally arranged and is integrally provided with the central cylinder 14. One end of the connecting plate 15 close to the first filter screen 10 along the axis of the central cylinder 14 penetrates through the central cylinder 14. Fixed rods 16 are fixedly connected at the four corners of the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting plate 15. The fixed rods 16 are fixedly connected to the wall of the air inlet pipe 2.
[0025] A number of guide vanes 17 are hinged on the circumferential outer wall of the central cylinder 14. The number of guide vanes 17 is spiral, and the number of guide vanes 17 is evenly distributed in a circle with the axis of the central cylinder 14 as the center; Such as Figure 4 , a connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the root of the guide vane 17. Both ends of the connecting shaft 18 are rotatably connected with connecting blocks 19. The connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central cylinder 14.
[0026] One end of the connecting shaft 18 close to the middle section pipe 3 along the axis penetrates through the connecting block 19 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 20. A sleeve 21 is nested at one end of the central cylinder 14 close to the middle section pipe 3. The sleeve 21 is rotatably connected with the central cylinder 14. An external gear ring 22 is sleeved on the side of the outer wall of the sleeve 21 away from the central cylinder. The external gear ring 22 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 21. An internal gear ring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 21; The connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with an angle motor 24 located in the center tube 14, and the output end of the angle motor 24 is fixedly connected with a gear 25, which meshes with the gear of the inner gear ring 23, and the gear 1 20 meshes with the gear of the outer gear ring 22, so that the angle motor 24 drives the gear 1 20 to rotate, thereby driving the guide blade 17 to rotate with the connecting shaft 18 as a reference, so as to change the resistance of air flow by adjusting the angle of the guide blade 17.
[0027] Specifically, the angle motor 24 can only adjust the guide vane 17 in one direction, and the adjustable angle threshold is 0°-30°.
[0028] A condensation channel is provided in the guide vane 17, and the condensation channel is an "S"-shaped cavity channel. The input port of the condensation channel is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 18 close to the first filter screen 10, and the output port of the condensation channel is provided at one end of the gear 1 20 close to the middle section pipe 3; A micro condenser 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 15 away from the corner motor 24, and an input branch pipe is fixedly connected to the input port of the condensation channel. The input branch pipe runs through the central tube 14, and the input end of the input branch pipe is fixedly connected to the input main pipe through a multi-way valve, and the input main pipe is connected to the output end of the micro condenser 26; The output port of the condensation channel is fixedly connected with an output branch pipe, and the input end of the output branch pipe is fixedly connected with an output main pipe through a multi-way valve. The output main pipe is connected to the input end of the micro condenser 26, so as to realize the refrigeration effect on the guide vane 17 through the micro condenser 26.
[0029] like Figure 5 A step 42 is formed on one end of the air inlet pipe 2 near the middle pipe 3, and one side of the guide vane 17 along the axial direction of the central tube 14 is close to the step 42; When the guide vane 17 is adjusted, the diameter of the air acted upon by the guide vane 17 changes. Therefore, the minimum diameter of the air acted upon by the guide vane 17 is larger than the inner diameter of the step 42 , so that the side of the step 42 blocks the air and prevents the air from directly entering the middle tube 3 without passing through the guide vane 17 .
[0030] A collecting groove 27 is provided on the wall of the air inlet pipe 2 at one end thereof corresponding to the guide vane 17 and away from the middle pipe 3 . The collecting groove 27 is a semicircular ring structure and is used to collect water condensed from the guide vane 17 .
[0031] A water storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 2, and a water outlet 28 is provided at the bottom of the collecting tank 27. The water outlet 28 is connected to the water storage box through a pipe. A filter is provided on the pipe connecting the water outlet 28 to the water storage box. The filter is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 2. The filter is an existing conventional technology and is used to purify and filter water.
[0032] A liquid level sensor is arranged in the water storage box for detecting the water level in the water storage box. The water storage box is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve. When the water level in the water storage box exceeds the upper limit of the water level of the liquid level sensor, it is automatically discharged through the solenoid valve.
[0033] Both the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 are annular filter screens. Circular holes 29 are formed at the centers of the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11. A cleaning assembly 30 is rotatably connected in the circular holes 29.
[0034] As Figure 6 , the cleaning assembly 30 includes a rotating shaft 31. The rotating shaft 31 is located in the circular hole 29 and is rotatably connected with the circular hole 29. Both ends of the rotating shaft 31 in the axial direction are fixedly connected with two scraping plates 32. The two scraping plates 32 are arranged oppositely. A wiping cloth is wrapped on one side of the two scraping plates 32 close to the first filter screen 10. The wiping cloth is made of ultra-fine fibers and has high water absorption and anti-wear effects; As Figure 7 , a number of water outlet holes 33 are formed at the positions of the scraping plates 32 wrapped by the wiping cloth. The number of water outlet holes 33 is arranged in an array. A water inlet hole 34 is formed at the position of the scraping plate 32 close to the rotating shaft 31. A water inlet channel is formed in the scraping plate 32. The water inlet channel communicates the water inlet hole 34 and the water outlet holes 33; Water enters through the water inlet hole 34 and flows out through the water outlet holes 33, and then is absorbed by the wiping cloth to clean the first filter screen 10.
[0035] A second driving motor 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 15 close to the first filter screen 10. The output shaft of the second driving motor 35 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 31. The rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 35, and then the scraping plates 32 rotate circumferentially around the rotating shaft 31, so as to clean the first filter screen 10.
[0036] A hydraulic slip ring 36 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 31. The hydraulic slip ring is a conventional existing technology. As a transfer part, the hydraulic slip ring 36 can conduct liquid transmission for the mechanism on a 360° rotating object. The sliding ring of the hydraulic slip ring 36 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 31 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 31. The fixed ring of the hydraulic slip ring 36 is fixedly connected with a bracket 43. One end of the bracket 43 far from the hydraulic slip ring 36 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 2; The output end of the hydraulic slip ring 36 on the sliding ring is connected to the water inlet hole 34 through a pipeline. The input end of the hydraulic slip ring 36 on the fixed ring is connected with a micro pump through a pipeline penetrating through the air inlet pipe 2. The micro pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 2. The input end pipeline of the micro pump is connected to the water storage box, so as to supply water to the water inlet hole 34 through the micro pump and the hydraulic slip ring 36.
[0037] The cleaning components 30 on the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 have the same structure. The difference is that a motor housing two 37 is sleeved outside the drive motor two 35 of the cleaning component 30 on the second filter screen 11. At the four corners of the motor housing two 37 along the length direction, support rods two 38 are fixedly connected. One end of the support rod two 38 away from the motor housing two 37 is fixedly connected to the wall of the air outlet pipe 4.
[0038] The hydraulic slip ring 36 of the cleaning component 30 on the second filter screen 11 is located at the input end on the fixed ring. The pipeline passes through the air outlet pipe 4 and is connected to the micro pump through a multi-way valve.
[0039] On the side of the second filter screen 11 away from the middle section pipe 3, a shutter 39 is fixedly connected. The outer frame of the shutter 39 is circular, so that the shutter 39 is adapted to the air outlet pipe 4.
[0040] On the walls of the air outlet pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 2, collection grooves two 40 are respectively opened corresponding to the two ends of the second filter screen 11 and the first filter screen 10. The collection groove one 27 is a semi-circular ring structure, which is used to collect the water stains flowing down from the first filter screen 10 or the second filter screen 11; At the bottom of the two collection grooves two 40, water outlets two 41 are opened. The water outlets two 41 are connected to the filter through a multi-way valve pipeline.
[0041] On the wall of the air inlet pipe 2 between the first filter screen 10 and the condensation component 13, an air humidity sensor and an air temperature sensor are fixedly connected. The air humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity of the incoming air, and the air temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the incoming air. Both the air humidity sensor and the air temperature sensor are signal-connected to a processor.
[0042] Differential pressure sensors are arranged at both ends of the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11. The differential pressure sensors are signal-connected to the processor. The differential pressure sensors are used to detect the air pressure difference at both ends of the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11, so as to monitor whether the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 are blocked.
[0043] In this embodiment, the drive motor one 5 is started. The drive motor one 5 drives the fan blades 9 to rotate through the shaft sleeve 8, so that the air flows. The air enters from the air inlet pipe 2 and passes through the grid 12, the first filter screen 10, the condensation component 13, the middle section pipe 3, the second filter screen 11 in turn, and finally flows out through the shutter 39.
[0044] During this process, the air humidity entering the air inlet pipe 2 is monitored through the air humidity sensor, and at the same time, the air temperature entering the air inlet pipe 2 is monitored through the air temperature sensor; The actual air humidity value detected by the air humidity sensor is preset by the processor, denoted as R1; The actual air temperature value detected by the preset air temperature sensor is denoted as T1; The processor controls the rotation angle of the guide vane 17 according to the values of T1 and R1, as follows: S1: When T1 < 20 °C, the angle of the guide vane 17 is adjusted according to the value of R1, as follows: S11: When R1 < 60%, the angle of the guide vane 17 is controlled by the rotation angle motor 24 to be 15° - 18°, and at the same time, the micro condenser 26 operates at a low power; S12: When 60% ≤ R1 < 80%, the angle of the guide vane 17 is controlled by the rotation angle motor 24 to be 22° - 25°, and at the same time, the micro condenser 26 operates at a medium power; S13: When R1 ≥ 80%, the angle of the guide vane 17 is controlled by the rotation angle motor 24 to be 26° - 28°, and at the same time, the micro condenser 26 operates at a high power.
[0045] S2: When 20 °C ≤ T1 < 30 °C, the angle of the guide vane 17 is adjusted according to the value of R1, as follows: S21: When R1 < 50%, the angle of the guide vane 17 is controlled by the rotation angle motor 24 to be 18° - 20°, and at the same time, the micro condenser 26 operates at a medium power; S22: When 50% ≤ R1 < 70%, the angle of the guide vane 17 is controlled by the rotation angle motor 24 to be 24° - 27°, and at the same time, the micro condenser 26 operates at a high power; S23: When R1 ≥ 70%, the angle of the guide vane 17 is controlled by the rotation angle motor 24 to be 28° - 30°, and at the same time, the micro condenser 26 operates at an ultra - high power.
[0046] S3: When T1 ≥ 30 °C, under any humidity condition, the angle of the guide vane 17 is dynamically adjusted according to the following formula: α = 0.4 * T1 + 0.3 * R1; where α is the angle to be adjusted for the guide vane 17, and at the same time, the micro condenser 26 operates at an ultra - high power.
[0047] The purpose of the above angle adjustment of the guide vane 17 is to increase the air flow resistance, so that the time for the air to pass through the condensation component 13 increases, thereby improving the air condensation effect.
[0048] The water vapor in the air condenses on the guide vane 17 and converges into the first collection tank 27 under the action of gravity, and then enters the water storage box through the pipeline after being filtered by the filter.
[0049] The processor presets the warning value of the differential pressure sensor as N1 and the actual value of the differential pressure sensor as N2; When N2 < N1, the processor determines that the first filter screen 10 or the second filter screen 11 is not blocked; When N2 ≥ N1, the processor determines that the first filter screen 10 or the second filter screen 11 is blocked; When the first filter screen 10 or the second filter screen 11 is blocked, the corresponding driving motor two 35 is started to operate, the micro pump pumps the water in the water storage box into the squeegee 32, and flows out through the water outlet hole 33, so that the cleaning cloth on the squeegee 32 absorbs water, and the first filter screen 10 or the second filter screen 11 is cleaned during the movement of the squeegee 32; Since the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 are hydrophobic, the water stains on the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 flow into the second collection tank 40 under the action of gravity, and after being filtered by the filter, they re-enter the water storage box to participate in subsequent cleaning.
[0050] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy-saving air conditioning cooling fan with a protective function, characterized in that: It comprises a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) comprises an air inlet pipe (2), a middle pipe (3), and an air outlet pipe (4); A driving motor 1 (5) is arranged in the middle section tube (3); an output shaft of the driving motor 1 (5) is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve (8); and a plurality of fan blades (9) are detachably connected to the outer circumferential wall of the shaft sleeve (8); A first filter (10) is provided at one end of the air inlet pipe (2) away from the middle pipe (3), a second filter (11) is provided at one end of the air outlet pipe (4) away from the middle pipe (3), and a condensation assembly (13) is provided on one side of the first filter (10) close to the middle pipe (3); The condensing assembly (13) comprises a central tube (14), and a plurality of guide blades (17) are hingedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the central tube (14); A micro-condenser (26) is arranged in the central tube (14), a condensation channel is provided in the guide vane (17), an input port of the condensation channel is connected to an output end of the micro-condenser (26) through a pipeline, and an output port of the condensation channel is connected to an input end of the micro-condenser (26) through a pipeline; An air humidity sensor and an air temperature sensor are fixedly connected to the tube wall between the first filter screen (10) and the condensation assembly (13) in the air inlet pipe (2), and differential pressure sensors are arranged at both ends of the first filter screen (10) and the second filter screen (11), and the air humidity sensor, the air temperature sensor and the differential pressure sensor are all signal-connected to a processor.
2. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The root of the guide blade (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (18), both ends of the connecting shaft (18) are rotatably connected to connecting blocks (19), and the connecting blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the central tube (14); One end of the connecting shaft (18) close to the middle tube (3) along the axial direction passes through the connecting block (19) and is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (20); one end of the central tube (14) close to the middle tube (3) is embedded with a sleeve (21); the sleeve (21) is rotatably connected to the central tube (14); an outer gear ring (22) is sleeved on a side of the outer wall of the sleeve (21) away from the central tube; the outer gear ring (22) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (21); and an inner gear ring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (21); A connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected inside the central tube (14); an angle motor (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (15) located inside the central tube (14); a second gear (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the angle motor (24); the second gear (25) meshes with the gear of the inner gear ring (23); and the first gear (20) meshes with the gear of the outer gear ring (22); The angle motor (24) can only adjust the guide vane (17) in one direction, and the angle threshold at which the guide vane (17) can be adjusted is 0°-30°.
3. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The condensation channel is an "S"-shaped cavity channel, the input port of the condensation channel is opened at one end of the connecting shaft (18) close to the first filter screen (10), and the output port of the condensation channel is opened at one end of the gear 1 (20) close to the middle section pipe (3).
4. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A step (42) is formed at one end of the wall of the air inlet pipe (2) close to the middle pipe (3), and one side of the guide vane (17) along the axial direction of the central tube (14) is close to the step (42), and the minimum diameter of the guide vane (17) acting on the air is greater than the inner diameter of the step (42).
5. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A circular hole (29) is formed at the center of each of the first filter screen (10) and the second filter screen (11), and a cleaning component (30) is rotatably connected in the circular hole (29); The cleaning assembly (30) comprises a rotating shaft (31), the rotating shaft (31) being rotatably connected to the circular hole (29), two scrapers (32) being fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (31) along the axial direction, the two scrapers (32) being arranged opposite to each other, and a wiping cloth being wrapped on one side of the two scrapers (32) close to the first filter screen (10); The connecting plate (15) passes through the central tube (14) at one end close to the first filter screen (10) along the axis of the central tube (14), and the four corners of the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting plate (15) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (16), and the fixing rods (16) are fixedly connected to the wall of the air inlet pipe (2); A second drive motor (35) is fixedly connected to a side of the connection plate (15) close to the first filter screen (10), and an output shaft of the second drive motor (35) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31).
6. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collecting groove (27) is provided at one end of the air inlet pipe (2) corresponding to the guide vane (17) and away from the middle pipe (3); a water storage box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (2); a water outlet (28) is provided at the bottom of the collecting groove (27); the water outlet (28) is connected to the water storage box through a pipe; a filter is provided on the pipe connecting the water outlet (28) to the water storage box; a liquid level sensor is provided in the water storage box; and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the water storage box.
7. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of water outlet holes (33) are provided at a position on the scraper (32) wrapped by the wiping cloth, and the plurality of water outlet holes (33) are arranged in an array; a water inlet hole (34) is provided at a position of the scraper (32) close to the rotating shaft (31); a water inlet channel is provided inside the scraper (32), and the water inlet channel connects the water inlet hole (34) and the water outlet hole (33); The rotating shaft (31) is sleeved with a hydraulic slip ring (36); the sliding ring of the hydraulic slip ring (36) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (31) and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31); the fixing ring of the hydraulic slip ring (36) is fixedly connected to a bracket (43); and one end of the bracket (43) away from the hydraulic slip ring (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (2); The output end of the hydraulic slip ring (36) located on the slip ring is connected to the water inlet hole (34) through a pipeline, and the input end of the hydraulic slip ring (36) located on the fixed ring is connected to a micro pump through a pipeline penetrating the air inlet pipe (2). The micro pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (2), and the input end pipeline of the micro pump is connected to the water storage box.
8. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second motor housing (37) is sleeved on the outer side of the second driving motor (35) of the cleaning assembly (30) on the second filter screen (11); four corners of the second motor housing (37) along the length direction are fixedly connected to two support rods (38); one end of the second support rod (38) away from the second motor housing (37) is fixedly connected to the wall of the air outlet pipe (4); The input end of the hydraulic slip ring (36) of the cleaning assembly (30) on the second filter screen (11) located on the fixed ring passes through a pipeline through the air outlet pipe (4) and is connected to the micro pump through a multi-way valve.
9. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (4) and the air inlet pipe (2) are provided with collecting grooves (40) at both ends corresponding to the second filter screen (11) and the first filter screen (10), respectively. The bottoms of the two collecting grooves (40) are provided with water outlets (41), and the water outlets (41) are connected to the filter through a multi-way valve pipeline.
10. The energy-saving air-conditioning cooling fan with protection function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first filter screen (10) and the second filter screen (11) are both coated with a protective coating made of titanium dioxide; a shutter (39) is fixedly connected to the side of the second filter screen (11) away from the middle tube (3); and a grid screen (12) is provided on the side of the first filter screen (10) away from the middle tube (3).
Citation Information
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