Intelligent well lid monitoring method and device based on induction loop and electronic equipment
By using electromagnetic induction trigger circuits of permanent magnets and magnetic induction coils in the manhole cover, the problem of short validity period of sensor batteries in traditional manhole cover monitoring systems is solved, which achieves longer power supply usage time and lower cost, while improving the sensitivity of manhole cover off-position monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510630921.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In traditional manhole cover monitoring systems, the sensor battery has a short validity period, resulting in frequent battery replacement and increasing costs.
The intelligent manhole cover monitoring method based on the induction circuit is adopted, and the circuit in the electromagnetic induction circuit is triggered by electromagnetic induction between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, forming a circuit of the power supply and communication module to realize the power supply method of the self-excitation circuit.
Extend the effective working time of the sensor power supply, reduce battery replacement frequency, reduce costs, and improve the sensitivity of the manhole cover off-position alarm function.
Smart Images

Figure CN120141285A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of manhole cover monitoring, and in particular to an intelligent manhole cover monitoring method, device and electronic device based on an induction loop. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the existing method for preventing unauthorized wiring in manhole covers is to install sensors inside the manhole covers to detect any abnormal movement of the manhole covers, so as to achieve real-time detection and alarm of abnormal movement of the manhole covers. However, sensors consume a relatively large amount of power during operation, resulting in a relatively short battery life for the sensors, that is, a short service life, which forces workers to often open the manhole covers to replace the batteries of the sensors installed inside the manhole covers. Therefore, due to the short battery life of traditional sensors, the cost of large-scale replacement of sensor batteries is relatively high. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent manhole cover monitoring method, device and electronic device based on an induction loop to solve the technical problem of high cost of replacing the corresponding batteries of sensors.
[0004] In a first aspect, this application provides an intelligent manhole cover monitoring method based on an induction loop. A permanent magnet structure is arranged at a first position of the intelligent manhole cover, and a magnetic induction coil is arranged at a second position of the intelligent manhole cover; the first position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover, or the first position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover; the magnetic induction coil is connected in an electromagnetic induction loop, and the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop is in an open state. A power supply module and a communication module are also arranged in the electromagnetic induction loop; the method includes: In response to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, trigger the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close through the electromagnetic induction, so that the power supply module and the communication module form a loop; In response to the power supply module and the communication module forming a loop, determine that a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and determine that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves based on the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil; Send a movement monitoring message through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power supply module, so that the monitoring terminal performs an abnormal alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the movement monitoring message; wherein, the movement monitoring message contains an event that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves.
[0005] In a possible implementation, a plurality of the intelligent manhole covers are correspondingly provided with an intelligent lamp post device, and the distance between the installation position of the intelligent lamp post device and the corresponding plurality of intelligent manhole covers is less than a specified distance; a positioning device and an image acquisition device are arranged on the intelligent lamp post device, and the image acquisition direction of the image acquisition device faces the intelligent manhole cover; the communication module that has formed a loop with the power module sends mobile monitoring information, including: The communication module that has formed a loop with the power module sends mobile monitoring information to the intelligent lamp post device; The intelligent lamp post device collects and summarizes the position information of the plurality of intelligent manhole covers and the mobile monitoring information sent by the corresponding plurality of intelligent manhole covers to obtain summary manhole cover monitoring information corresponding to the plurality of intelligent manhole covers, and reports the summary manhole cover monitoring information to the monitoring terminal by means of wireless communication; The monitoring terminal screens out false alarm information from the summary manhole cover monitoring information according to the surrounding image of the intelligent manhole cover collected by the image acquisition device to obtain the final manhole cover monitoring information after false alarm information screening, and determines whether to execute an out-of-position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the final manhole cover monitoring information.
[0006] In a possible implementation, a triode switch device is correspondingly arranged at the open position in the electromagnetic induction loop, and the triode switch device is in an open switch state when the electromagnetic induction loop is in the open state; The response to the electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil triggers the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close, including: In response to the electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, the self-excited current generated by the electromagnetic induction triggers the triode in the triode switch device to conduct, so that the triode switch device switches from the open switch state to the closed switch state; the current value of the self-excited current is less than a specified current value; In response to the disappearance of the self-excited current in the electromagnetic induction loop, the triode in the triode switch device automatically resets to the off state, so that the triode switch device automatically switches from the closed switch state to the open switch state.
[0007] In a possible implementation, an RL type multiple filtering circuit is arranged in the electromagnetic induction loop, and the method further includes: The RL type multiple filtering circuit excludes the situation where the outer cover vibrates due to a vehicle passing by in the situation of the outer cover moving by filtering the short-term voltage, and obtains the final mobile monitoring information after the vibration situation is excluded; The final mobile monitoring information is sent through the communication module, so that the monitoring terminal determines whether to execute the abnormal position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the final mobile monitoring information.
[0008] In a possible implementation, there are multiple relative assembly positions corresponding between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and each relative assembly position corresponds to a relative movement mode of a movement change form, where the relative movement mode includes a relative movement trajectory, a relative movement distance, a relative movement direction, and a relative movement time.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the method further includes: In response to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, according to the induction information of the electromagnetic induction, determine the actual relative movement trajectory, actual relative movement distance, actual relative movement frequency, actual relative movement direction, and actual relative movement time of the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil; where the induction information includes induction line information, induction surface information, induction area form, induction effect magnitude, and induction effect time; If the actual relative movement trajectory conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement trajectory, the actual relative movement distance conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement distance, the actual relative movement direction conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement direction, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement frequency, and the actual relative movement time conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement time, then determine that the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the normal operation and maintenance type; If the actual relative movement trajectory conforms to the specified normal vibration trajectory, the actual relative movement distance conforms to the specified normal vibration distance, the actual relative movement direction conforms to the specified normal vibration direction, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified normal vibration frequency, and the actual relative movement time conforms to the specified normal vibration time, then determine that the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the normal vibration type; If the actual relative movement trajectory does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement trajectory and the specified normal vibration trajectory, the actual relative movement distance does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement distance and the specified normal vibration distance, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement frequency and the specified normal vibration frequency, or the actual relative movement direction does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement direction and the specified normal vibration direction, or the actual relative movement time does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement time and the specified normal vibration time, then determine that the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the abnormal movement type other than the displacement of the normal operation and maintenance type and the displacement of the normal vibration type.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the communication module that has formed a loop with the power module sends out mobile monitoring information, including: In response to the power module and the communication module forming a loop, trigger the power module to supply power to the communication module; If the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the abnormal movement type, the communication module that has been supplied with power by the power module sends out abnormal movement monitoring information, so that the monitoring terminal performs an out-of-position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the abnormal movement monitoring information; If the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the regular operation and maintenance type, the communication module that has been supplied with power by the power module sends out operation and maintenance monitoring information, so that the monitoring terminal performs an operation and maintenance monitoring action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the operation and maintenance monitoring information; If the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the regular vibration type, determine the event that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves as an event that the intelligent manhole cover vibrates due to a vehicle passing by, and control the communication module to stop sending out the mobile monitoring information to prevent false alarms of the induction circuit.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the power module includes a lead-acid battery, and the lead-acid battery corresponds to a charge and discharge control main board and a power detector. The charge and discharge control main board is connected to the lead in the lead-acid battery. The lead is located above the electrolyte when the lead-acid battery is in a non-discharging state; the response to the electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop is triggered to close through the electromagnetic induction, including: Detect the actual remaining power of the lead-acid battery through the power detector; In response to the electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, trigger the charge and discharge control main board to control the lead to move from above the electrolyte to a position in contact with the electrolyte by gravity, so that the circuit of the lead-acid battery is closed and in a discharging state through the electromagnetic induction; If the actual remaining power is greater than the specified power, control the lead to stop moving downward through the charge and discharge control main board, so that the actual contact area between the lead and the electrolyte is less than the specified contact area; If the actual remaining power is less than or equal to the specified power, control the lead to continue moving downward by gravity through the charge and discharge control main board, so that the actual contact area between the lead and the electrolyte is greater than the specified contact area.
[0012] In a second aspect, the present application provides an intelligent manhole cover monitoring device based on an induction loop. A permanent magnet structure is provided at a first position of the intelligent manhole cover, and a magnetic induction coil is provided at a second position of the intelligent manhole cover; the first position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover, or the first position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover; the magnetic induction coil is connected in an electromagnetic induction loop, the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop is in an open state, and a power supply module and a communication module are further provided in the electromagnetic induction loop; the device includes: A trigger module, configured to respond to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and trigger the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close through the electromagnetic induction, so that the power supply module and the communication module form a loop; A determination module, configured to respond to the power supply module and the communication module forming a loop, determine that a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and determine that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves based on the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil; An emission module, configured to emit movement monitoring information through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power supply module, so that a monitoring terminal performs an out-of-position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the movement monitoring information; wherein, the movement monitoring information includes an event that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves.
[0013] In a third aspect, the present application further provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor. A computer program that can run on the processor is stored in the memory, and when the processor executes the computer program, the method described in the first aspect above is implemented.
[0014] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are called and run by a processor, the computer-executable instructions cause the processor to run the method described in the first aspect above.
[0015] The present application brings the following beneficial effects: An intelligent manhole cover monitoring method, device and electronic device based on an induction loop are provided in this application. A permanent magnet structure is arranged at a first position of the intelligent manhole cover, and a magnetic induction coil is arranged at a second position of the intelligent manhole cover. The first position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover, or the first position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover. The magnetic induction coil is connected to an electromagnetic induction loop, and the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop is in an open state. A power supply module and a communication module are also arranged in the electromagnetic induction loop. This method can respond to the electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, trigger the closing of the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop through the electromagnetic induction, so that the power supply module and the communication module form a loop. In response to the power supply module and the communication module forming a loop, it is determined that a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and based on the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, it is determined that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover has moved. A movement monitoring message is sent through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power supply module, so that the monitoring terminal performs an out-of-position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the movement monitoring message. Among them, the movement monitoring message contains the event that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover has moved. In this solution, the electromagnetic induction circuit is in an open state when the intelligent manhole cover does not move. When the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves, a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet and the magnetic induction coil, and then electromagnetic induction is generated. The electromagnetic induction closes the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop, and the power supply module and the remote communication module form a loop. That is, through the morphological change between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil in the electromagnetic induction loop, the morphological change of the electromagnetic induction is used to trigger the closing of the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop, so that the power supply module can supply power to the communication module. Through this way of triggering the power supply of the communication module in the electromagnetic induction loop, the realization process of the self-excited circuit is achieved. Through the above electromagnetic induction triggering method, it is possible to avoid the continuous operation of the power supply of the sensor, and the required power for triggering is extremely small, which can extend the effective working time of the sensor power supply, avoid the influence on the manhole cover setting caused by replacing the battery multiple times and a large amount of labor costs, and solve the technical problem of the high cost of replacing the battery corresponding to the sensor.
[0016] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable, the following specifically gives preferred embodiments and, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, makes a detailed description as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings below are some embodiments of this application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic flow chart of the intelligent manhole cover monitoring method based on an induction loop provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 An example of the circuit structure in the intelligent manhole cover provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of an intelligent manhole cover monitoring device based on an induction loop provided by an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof mentioned in the embodiments of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes other steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0021] Currently, the methods for monitoring the movement of manhole covers include: increasing the intensity of manual inspections, which requires a large amount of labor costs and round-the-clock inspections; using sensor solutions such as vibration / light / tilt, etc. The power supply of the sensors works continuously, and it is difficult for the service life to reach the expected value. The cost of large-scale replacement and frequent replacement is too high. Therefore, the working life of the power supply set in the induction loop is short, resulting in multiple battery replacements affecting the settings inside the manhole cover. Moreover, when the outer cover moves, the sensitivity of the abnormal movement monitoring of the manhole cover abnormal alarm function is low, that is, the sensitivity of abnormal movement detection for manhole cover monitoring through sensors is low.
[0022] Based on this, the embodiments of the present application provide an intelligent manhole cover monitoring method, device and electronic device based on an induction loop, and through this method, technical problems such as the high cost of replacing the battery corresponding to the sensor can be solved.
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention will be further introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1Schematic diagram of a method for monitoring intelligent manhole covers based on an induction loop provided by an embodiment of the present application. Among them, a permanent magnet structure is provided at a first position of the intelligent manhole cover, and a magnetic induction coil is provided at a second position of the intelligent manhole cover; the first position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover, or the first position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover (when the first position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover, the electromagnetic induction loop is provided on the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover); the magnetic induction coil is connected to the electromagnetic induction loop, the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop is in an open state, and a power supply module and a communication module are also provided in the electromagnetic induction loop. As Figure 1 shown, the method includes: Step S110, in response to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, triggering the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close through electromagnetic induction, so that the power supply module and the communication module form a loop.
[0025] For the hardware structure of the induction part in the intelligent manhole cover, for example, as Figure 2 shown, a permanent magnet structure is provided on the outer side of the inner cover, and a magnetic induction coil is provided on the inner side of the outer cover. The magnetic induction coil is connected to the electromagnetic induction loop provided on the outer cover, and a power supply module and a communication module with a long-term (such as 10 years) working life are provided in the induction loop, such as a power supply and a communication module with a shelf life of ten years are provided in the induction loop. When the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves, a displacement is generated between the permanent magnet and the magnetic induction coil, and then electromagnetic induction is generated. The electromagnetic induction causes the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close, and the power supply module and the remote communication module form a loop. Through the above trigger circuit method of the induction circuit, the realization process of the self-excited circuit is achieved.
[0026] As an optional implementation manner, the above electromagnetic induction loop can be automatically reset after completing the above trigger process. For example, a triode switch device is correspondingly provided at the open position in the electromagnetic induction loop, and the triode switch device is in an open state when the electromagnetic induction loop is in an open state; the above response to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, triggering the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close through electromagnetic induction, may specifically include the following steps: In response to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, triggering the triode in the triode switch device to conduct through the self-excited current generated by the electromagnetic induction, so that the triode switch device is switched from the open state to the closed state; the current value of the self-excited current is less than the specified current value; In response to the disappearance of the self-excited current in the electromagnetic induction loop, the triode in the triode switch device automatically resets to the off state, so that the triode switch device is automatically switched from the closed state to the open state.
[0027] Through the automatic reset process of the above triode switch device after completing the above triggering process, the process of controlling its reset through external protocol instructions can be saved, and further the monitoring cost of the intelligent manhole cover can be saved.
[0028] Step S120: In response to the power supply module and the communication module forming a loop, determine that a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and determine that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves based on the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil.
[0029] In practical applications, only when the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves, a displacement will occur between the permanent magnet and the magnetic induction coil, and then electromagnetic induction will be generated. The electromagnetic induction closes the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop, so that the power supply and the remote communication module form a loop.
[0030] Step S130: Send a movement monitoring message through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power supply module, so that the monitoring terminal performs an out-of-position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the movement monitoring message.
[0031] Among them, the movement monitoring message includes the event that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves. When the power supply module and the remote communication module form a loop, the power supply module can provide power for the remote communication module, so that the remote communication module can send out communication information, thereby realizing the manhole cover out-of-position alarm function and improving the sensitivity of the movement monitoring of the manhole cover out-of-position alarm function.
[0032] In a possible implementation manner, data reporting can be implemented through the communication module, such as remotely transmitting the reported data after summarizing and processing through the intelligent lamp post. As an example, a smart lamp post device is correspondingly set for several intelligent manhole covers, and the distance between the installation position of the smart lamp post device and the corresponding several intelligent manhole covers is less than a specified distance; a positioning device and an image acquisition device are arranged on the smart lamp post device, and the image acquisition direction of the image acquisition device faces the intelligent manhole cover; this step S130 may specifically include the following steps: Send the movement monitoring message to the smart lamp post device through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power supply module; collect and summarize the position information of several intelligent manhole covers and the movement monitoring messages correspondingly sent by several intelligent manhole covers through the smart lamp post device to obtain summary manhole cover monitoring information corresponding to several intelligent manhole covers, and report the summary manhole cover monitoring information to the monitoring terminal by means of wireless communication; The monitoring terminal screens out false alarm information from the summary manhole cover monitoring information according to the surrounding images of the intelligent manhole cover collected by the image acquisition device to obtain the final manhole cover monitoring information after false alarm information screening, and determines whether to perform an out-of-position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the final manhole cover monitoring information.
[0033] The remote data (i.e., the aggregated monitoring information of the manhole cover) is reported through the communication module and the intelligent lamp post device, and then the false alarm information in the remote data is screened by the monitoring terminal, achieving a more accurate anti-false alarm effect for the induction circuit.
[0034] In the embodiment of the present application, when the intelligent manhole cover does not move, the electromagnetic induction circuit is in an open state. When the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves, a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet and the magnetic induction coil, and then electromagnetic induction is generated. The electromagnetic induction closes the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop, and the power supply module and the remote communication module form a loop. That is, through the morphological change between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil in the electromagnetic induction loop, the morphological change of electromagnetic induction is used to trigger the closing of the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop, enabling the power supply module to supply power to the communication module. Through this power supply triggering method of the communication module in the electromagnetic induction loop, the realization process of the self-excited circuit is achieved, improving the sensitivity and accuracy of the displacement monitoring of the manhole cover. Moreover, through the above electromagnetic induction triggering method, the continuous operation of the sensor power supply can be avoided, and the required power for triggering is extremely small, which can extend the effective working time of the sensor power supply, avoid affecting the internal settings of the manhole cover and incurring a large amount of labor costs due to multiple battery replacements, and also avoid affecting the internal settings of the manhole cover due to frequent battery replacements.
[0035] In some embodiments, an RL-type multiple filtering circuit is provided in the electromagnetic induction loop. The method may further include the following steps: The RL-type multiple filtering circuit excludes the situation where the outer cover vibrates due to a vehicle passing by during the movement of the outer cover by filtering the short voltage, and obtains the final movement monitoring information after excluding the vibration situation; The final movement monitoring information is sent through the communication module, so that the monitoring terminal determines whether to execute an out-of-position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the final movement monitoring information.
[0036] It should be noted that the RL-type multiple filtering circuit can be a resistor-inductor circuit (Resistor-inductor circuit, RL circuit), that is, an RL filter or an RL network, which is an infinite impulse response electronic filter composed of a resistor and an inductor element in series or parallel and driven by a voltage source. Passive linear elements such as resistors (R), capacitors (C), and inductor elements (L) can be used to form 4 different circuits: RC circuits, RL circuits, LC circuits, and RLC circuits, all of which can be used as passive filters. By using the RL-type multiple filtering circuit to filter the short voltage to exclude the situation where the outer cover vibrates due to a vehicle passing by during the movement of the outer cover, the anti-false alarm effect of the induction circuit can be further achieved.
[0037] In some embodiments, there can be various variation forms in the misalignment process and assembly process of the manhole cover. The relative movement method can take into account various movement trajectories, distances, directions, and times, etc. In terms of hardware, there are contactable and non-contactable ones. The contactable ones are divided into assemblable and non-assemblable ones. The setting of the permanent magnet and the setting of the coil can be in the form of induction lines, induction surfaces, and induction regions. As an example, there are various relative assembly positions between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and each relative assembly position corresponds to a relative movement method with a movement variation form. Among them, the relative movement method includes a relative movement trajectory, a relative movement distance, a relative movement direction, and a relative movement time.
[0038] Based on this, the step of determining the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil in response to the electromagnetic induction generated between them in the above step S110 can specifically include the following steps: In response to the electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, according to the induction information of the electromagnetic induction, determine the actual relative movement trajectory, actual relative movement distance, actual relative movement frequency, actual relative movement direction, and actual relative movement time between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil; where the induction information includes induction line information, induction surface information, induction region form, induction effect magnitude, and induction effect time; If the actual relative movement trajectory conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement trajectory, the actual relative movement distance conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement distance, the actual relative movement direction conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement direction, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement frequency, and the actual relative movement time conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement time, then determine that the displacement occurring between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the normal operation and maintenance type; If the actual relative movement trajectory conforms to the specified normal vibration trajectory, the actual relative movement distance conforms to the specified normal vibration distance, the actual relative movement direction conforms to the specified normal vibration direction, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified normal vibration frequency, and the actual relative movement time conforms to the specified normal vibration time, then determine that the displacement occurring between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the normal vibration type; If the actual relative movement trajectory does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement trajectory and the specified normal vibration trajectory, the actual relative movement distance does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement distance and the specified normal vibration distance, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement frequency and the specified normal vibration frequency, or the actual relative movement direction does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement direction and the specified normal vibration direction, or the actual relative movement time does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement time and the specified normal vibration time, then determine that the displacement occurring between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the abnormal movement type other than the displacement of the normal operation and maintenance type and the displacement of the normal vibration type.
[0039] Through the above processing method, it is possible to accurately distinguish among three situations: the abnormal movement of the manhole cover, the normal vibration of the manhole cover caused by the passing of regular vehicles, and the normal movement of the manhole cover caused by the regular operation and maintenance process of the staff, making the monitoring of the manhole cover more accurate and comprehensive.
[0040] In some embodiments, the above step S130 may specifically include the following steps: in response to the power module and the communication module forming a loop, trigger the power module to supply power to the communication module; If the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the abnormal movement type, send out the abnormal movement monitoring information through the communication module that has been supplied with power by the power module, so that the monitoring terminal performs the abnormal position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the abnormal movement monitoring information; If the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the regular operation and maintenance type, send out the operation and maintenance monitoring information through the communication module that has been supplied with power by the power module, so that the monitoring terminal performs the operation and maintenance monitoring action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the operation and maintenance monitoring information; If the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the displacement of the regular vibration type, determine the event that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves as the event that the intelligent manhole cover vibrates caused by the passing of a vehicle, and control the communication module to stop sending the movement monitoring information to prevent false alarms of the induction circuit.
[0041] Through the above processing method, it is possible to perform action feedback of different processing methods corresponding to the three situations of the abnormal movement of the manhole cover, the normal vibration of the manhole cover caused by the passing of regular vehicles, and the normal movement of the manhole cover caused by the regular operation and maintenance process of the staff, making the monitoring of the manhole cover more comprehensive and efficient.
[0042] In some embodiments, the power module includes a lead-acid battery, and the lead-acid battery corresponds to a charge and discharge control main board and a power detector. The charge and discharge control main board is connected to the lead in the lead-acid battery, and the lead is located above the electrolyte outside when the lead-acid battery is in a non-discharging state; the above step S110 may specifically include the following steps: Detect the actual remaining power of the lead-acid battery through the power detector; in response to the electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, trigger the charge and discharge control main board to control the lead to move from above the electrolyte outside to the position in contact with the electrolyte by gravity, so that the circuit of the lead-acid battery is closed and in a discharging state; If the actual remaining power is greater than the specified power, control the lead to stop moving downward through the charge and discharge control main board, so that the actual contact area between the lead and the electrolyte is less than the specified contact area; If the actual remaining power is less than or equal to the specified power, the lead is controlled by the charge and discharge control main board to continue to move downward by gravity, so that the actual contact area between the lead and the electrolyte is greater than the specified contact area.
[0043] Through the above-mentioned processing method, it is possible to judge the corresponding activated part of the battery according to the remaining power of the battery, and not activate all the power of the battery, such as only activating a part of the percentage of the battery, so as to further extend the effective use time and service life of the battery.
[0044] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of an intelligent manhole cover monitoring device based on an induction loop is provided. A permanent magnet structure is arranged at a first position of the intelligent manhole cover, and a magnetic induction coil is arranged at a second position of the intelligent manhole cover; the first position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover, or the first position is the inner side of the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover and the second position is the outer side of the inner cover of the intelligent manhole cover; the magnetic induction coil is connected in the electromagnetic induction loop, the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop is in an open state, and a power supply module and a communication module are also arranged in the electromagnetic induction loop. As Figure 3 shown, the intelligent manhole cover monitoring device 300 based on the induction loop includes: A trigger module 301, configured to respond to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and trigger the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close through the electromagnetic induction, so that the power supply module and the communication module form a loop; A determination module 302, configured to respond to the power supply module and the communication module forming a loop, determine that a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and determine that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves based on the displacement that occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil; An emission module 303, configured to emit movement monitoring information through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power supply module, so that the monitoring terminal performs an out-of-position alarm action for the intelligent manhole cover based on the movement monitoring information; wherein, the movement monitoring information includes an event that the outer cover of the intelligent manhole cover moves.
[0045] The intelligent manhole cover monitoring device based on the induction loop provided by the embodiment of the present application has the same technical features as the intelligent manhole cover monitoring method based on the induction loop provided by the above embodiment, so it can also solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects.
[0046] An electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 4As shown, the electronic device 400 includes a processor 402 and a memory 401. A computer program that can run on the processor is stored in the memory. When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method provided in the foregoing embodiments are implemented.
[0047] See Figure 4 , the electronic device further includes: a bus 403 and a communication interface 404. The processor 402, the communication interface 404, and the memory 401 are connected through the bus 403. The processor 402 is used to execute an executable module stored in the memory 401, such as a computer program.
[0048] Among them, the memory 401 may include a high-speed random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviated as RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. Through at least one communication interface 404 (which can be wired or wireless), a communication connection between this system network element and at least one other network element can be realized, and the Internet, wide area network, local area network, metropolitan area network, etc. can be used.
[0049] The bus 403 can be an ISA bus, a PCI bus, an EISA bus, etc. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For the sake of simplicity of representation, Figure 4 only a bidirectional arrow is used in
[0050] but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0051] The processor 402 may be an integrated circuit chip with the ability to process signals. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the processor 402 or the instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 402 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU for short), a network processor (NP for short), etc.; it may also be a digital signal processor (DSP for short), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC for short), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA for short), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. It can implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of the hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. This storage medium is located in the memory 401, and the processor 402 reads the information in the memory 401 and combines its hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
[0052] Corresponding to the above-mentioned intelligent manhole cover monitoring method based on an induction loop, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are called and run by a processor, the computer-executable instructions cause the processor to run the steps of the above-mentioned intelligent manhole cover monitoring method based on an induction loop.
[0053] The intelligent manhole cover monitoring device provided by the embodiments of the present application may be specific hardware on a device or software or firmware installed on the device, etc. For the device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the implementation principle and the technical effects produced are the same as those of the foregoing method embodiments. For the sake of brief description, for the parts not mentioned in the device embodiments, reference may be made to the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiments. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can all refer to the corresponding processes in the above method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0054] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For another example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some communication interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0055] For another example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architectures, functions and operations of the devices, methods and computer program products according to multiple embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and the part of the module, the program segment or the code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagram and / or flowchart, as well as the combination of blocks in the block diagram and / or flowchart, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system for performing the specified functions or actions, or can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0056] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0057] In addition, the functional units in the embodiments provided in the present application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
[0058] When the above-mentioned functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or a part of this technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the intelligent manhole cover monitoring method based on the induction loop described in various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media such as USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROM), random access memories (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical discs that can store program codes.
[0059] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0060] Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific implementation manners of this application, used to illustrate the technical solution of this application, rather than limiting it. The protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or can easily think of changes, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes, or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application. All should be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent manhole cover monitoring method based on an induction loop, characterized in that: A permanent magnet structure is provided at a first position of the smart manhole cover, and a magnetic induction coil is provided at a second position of the smart manhole cover; the first position is outside the inner cover of the smart manhole cover and the second position is inside the outer cover of the smart manhole cover, or the first position is inside the outer cover of the smart manhole cover and the second position is outside the inner cover of the smart manhole cover; the magnetic induction coil is connected to an electromagnetic induction loop, the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop is in an open circuit state, and a power module and a communication module are also provided in the electromagnetic induction loop; the method comprises: In response to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, the electromagnetic induction triggers the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close, so that the power module and the communication module form a loop; In response to the power module and the communication module forming a loop, determining that a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and determining that the outer cover of the smart manhole cover moves based on the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil; Mobile monitoring information is sent out through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power module, so that the monitoring terminal executes an out-of-position alarm action for the smart manhole cover based on the mobile monitoring information; wherein the mobile monitoring information includes an event that the outer cover of the smart manhole cover moves.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of the smart manhole covers are provided with a corresponding smart lamp pole device, and the distance between the setting position of the smart lamp pole device and the corresponding plurality of the smart manhole covers is less than a specified distance; a positioning device and an image acquisition device are provided on the smart lamp pole device, and the image acquisition direction of the image acquisition device is toward the smart manhole cover; The sending of mobile monitoring information through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power module includes: Sending movement monitoring information to the smart lamp pole device through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power module; The location information of a plurality of the smart manhole covers and the mobile monitoring information corresponding to the smart manhole covers are collected and summarized by the smart lamp pole device to obtain the summarized manhole cover monitoring information corresponding to the plurality of the smart manhole covers, and the summarized manhole cover monitoring information is reported to the monitoring terminal by wireless communication; The monitoring terminal screens out false alarm information from the aggregated manhole cover monitoring information based on the surrounding images of the smart manhole cover acquired by the image acquisition device, obtains final manhole cover monitoring information after false alarm information has been screened out, and determines whether to execute an out-of-situ alarm action for the smart manhole cover based on the final manhole cover monitoring information.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that A triode switch device is correspondingly arranged at the open circuit position in the electromagnetic induction loop, and the triode switch device is in a switch-off state when the electromagnetic induction loop is in the open circuit state; In response to electromagnetic induction being generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, triggering the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close by the electromagnetic induction, comprises: In response to electromagnetic induction between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, the self-excited current generated by the electromagnetic induction triggers the transistor in the transistor switch device to turn on, so that the transistor switch device is switched from the switch-off state to the switch-on state; the current value of the self-excited current is less than the specified current value; In response to the self-excited current disappearing in the electromagnetic induction loop, the transistors in the transistor switch device are automatically reset to be disconnected, so that the transistor switch device is automatically converted from the switch closed state to the switch open state.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic induction loop is provided with an RL type multiple filtering circuit, and the method further comprises: The RL type multiple filtering circuit eliminates the situation that the outer cover vibrates due to the passing of a vehicle when the outer cover moves by filtering the short voltage, and obtains the final movement monitoring information after the vibration situation is eliminated; The final movement monitoring information is sent out through the communication module, so that the monitoring terminal determines whether to execute an out-of-position alarm action for the smart manhole cover based on the final movement monitoring information.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that There are a plurality of corresponding relative assembly positions between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, and each of the relative assembly positions corresponds to a relative movement mode with a moving variation form, wherein the relative movement mode includes a relative movement trajectory, a relative movement distance, a relative movement direction and a relative movement time.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The method further comprises: In response to electromagnetic induction between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, the actual relative movement trajectory, actual relative movement distance, actual relative movement frequency, actual relative movement direction and actual relative movement time of displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil are determined according to the induction information of the electromagnetic induction; wherein the induction information includes induction line information, induction surface information, induction area morphology, induction effect size and induction effect time; If the actual relative movement trajectory conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement trajectory, the actual relative movement distance conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement distance, the actual relative movement direction conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement direction, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement frequency, and the actual relative movement time conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement time, it is determined that the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the conventional operation and maintenance type displacement; If the actual relative movement trajectory conforms to the specified conventional vibration trajectory, the actual relative movement distance conforms to the specified conventional vibration distance, the actual relative movement direction conforms to the specified conventional vibration direction, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified conventional vibration frequency, and the actual relative movement time conforms to the specified conventional vibration time, it is determined that the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the conventional vibration type displacement; If the actual relative movement trajectory does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement trajectory and the specified conventional vibration trajectory, the actual relative movement distance does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement distance and the specified conventional vibration distance, the actual relative movement frequency conforms to the specified operation and maintenance movement frequency and the specified conventional vibration frequency, or the actual relative movement direction does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement direction and the specified conventional vibration direction, or the actual relative movement time does not conform to the specified operation and maintenance movement time and the specified conventional vibration time, then it is determined that the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to an abnormal type displacement other than the conventional operation and maintenance type displacement and the conventional vibration type displacement.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The sending of mobile monitoring information through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power module includes: In response to the power module and the communication module forming a loop, triggering the power module to provide power to the communication module; If the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the abnormal movement type displacement, abnormal movement monitoring information is sent through the communication module that has been supplied with power by the power module, so that the monitoring terminal performs an abnormal position alarm action for the smart manhole cover based on the abnormal movement monitoring information; If the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the conventional operation and maintenance type displacement, the communication module to which the power module has supplied power sends operation and maintenance monitoring information, so that the monitoring terminal performs the operation and maintenance monitoring action for the smart manhole cover based on the operation and maintenance monitoring information; If the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil belongs to the conventional vibration type displacement, the event of movement of the outer cover of the smart manhole cover is determined as an event in which the smart manhole cover vibrates due to the passage of a vehicle, and the communication module is controlled to stop sending the movement monitoring information to prevent false alarms in the induction circuit.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The power module includes a lead-acid battery, and the lead-acid battery has a charge and discharge control mainboard and a power detector corresponding to the lead-acid battery. The charge and discharge control mainboard is connected to the lead in the lead-acid battery, and the lead is located above the outside of the electrolyte when the lead-acid battery is in a non-discharge state; In response to electromagnetic induction being generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, triggering the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop to close by the electromagnetic induction, comprises: Detecting the actual remaining power of the lead-acid battery by the power detector; In response to electromagnetic induction between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, the charge and discharge control mainboard is triggered by the electromagnetic induction to control the lead to move from above the outside of the electrolyte to a position in contact with the electrolyte by gravity, so that the circuit of the lead-acid battery is closed and in a discharge state; If the actual remaining power is greater than the specified power, the lead is controlled to stop moving downward by the charge and discharge control mainboard, so that the actual contact area between the lead and the electrolyte is less than the specified contact area; If the actual remaining power is less than or equal to the specified power, the charge and discharge control mainboard controls the lead to continue to move downward by gravity so that the actual contact area between the lead and the electrolyte is greater than the specified contact area.
9. An intelligent manhole cover monitoring device based on an induction loop, characterized in that: A permanent magnet structure is provided at a first position of the smart manhole cover, and a magnetic induction coil is provided at a second position of the smart manhole cover; the first position is outside the inner cover of the smart manhole cover and the second position is inside the outer cover of the smart manhole cover, or the first position is inside the outer cover of the smart manhole cover and the second position is outside the inner cover of the smart manhole cover; the magnetic induction coil is connected to an electromagnetic induction loop, the circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop is in an open circuit state, and a power module and a communication module are also provided in the electromagnetic induction loop; the device comprises: a trigger module, configured to trigger the closing of a circuit in the electromagnetic induction loop in response to electromagnetic induction generated between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil, so that the power module and the communication module form a loop; a determination module, configured to determine that a displacement occurs between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil in response to the power module and the communication module forming a loop, and determine that an outer cover of the smart manhole cover moves based on the displacement between the permanent magnet structure and the magnetic induction coil; The sending module is used to send mobile monitoring information through the communication module that has formed a loop with the power module, so that the monitoring terminal performs an out-of-position alarm action for the smart manhole cover based on the mobile monitoring information; wherein the mobile monitoring information includes the event that the outer cover of the smart manhole cover moves.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
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