Wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter

By using auxiliary air intake components and heat-humidity exchange equalization components in the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter, the problem of inaccurate measurement in poor ventilation is solved, and a more accurate and representative temperature and humidity detection is achieved.

CN120141575AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-13YIJI INTELLIGENT TECH SHANGHAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510310850.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In poorly ventilated environments, wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitters are difficult to quickly update the surrounding air, resulting in the measured temperature and humidity values ​​represent only local tiny areas and cannot reflect the overall environmental conditions. High-speed air flow may affect the measurement accuracy of the sensor.

Method used

A wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter is designed, using auxiliary air intake assembly and thermal and humidity exchange equalization assembly. The auxiliary air intake assembly realizes air circulation through an axial flow fan, and the heat-humidity exchange equalization assembly regulates the heat-humidity exchange of the air flow through a rectangular plate, metal sheet and transmission assembly to ensure the stability of the air flow and reduce the impact of high-speed air flow on the sensor.

Benefits of technology

Through air circulation and heat-humidity exchange equalization treatment, the accuracy and accuracy of temperature and humidity measurement are improved, ensuring that the measurement results are more representative and reducing interference from high-speed airflow to the sensor.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter, and relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity transmitters, the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter comprises a temperature and humidity transmitter housing, the front side of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing is provided with a display screen used for displaying after temperature and humidity detection, and the front side of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor. The four corners of the back surface of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing are fixedly provided with installation blocks used for assisting wall hanging installation. In the using process of the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter, air in an installation area circulates on the temperature and humidity transmitter shell through the auxiliary air inlet assembly, air around the transmitter can be quickly updated conveniently, and in the air circulation process, through the heat and humidity exchange balancing assembly, on one hand, heat in airflow is transferred and balanced, and on the other hand, the heat in the air flow is balanced through the heat and humidity exchange balancing assembly; on the other hand, the humidity in the air flow is adsorbed and released, so that the humidity distribution is more uniform, and the accuracy of temperature and humidity measurement is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity transmitter devices, and particularly to a wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter. Background Art

[0002] A temperature and humidity transmitter is a device that can convert physical quantities of temperature and humidity in the environment into electrical signals that can be transmitted and processed.

[0003] In industrial scenarios, such as electronic manufacturing workshops, where strict requirements are placed on the environmental temperature and humidity, temperature and humidity transmitters can monitor and feedback data in real time to help the control system maintain appropriate temperature and humidity, ensuring the production quality of electronic products. In agricultural planting, greenhouse greenhouses rely on temperature and humidity transmitters to accurately grasp the internal temperature and humidity changes, so as to ventilate, irrigate, shade, etc. in a timely manner, creating a good environment for crop growth. In warehousing and logistics, for warehouses storing temperature and humidity-sensitive items such as food, medicine, and precision instruments, temperature and humidity transmitters can ensure the stability of the storage environment and prevent the items from deteriorating and being damaged. In smart homes, residents can perceive the indoor temperature and humidity through temperature and humidity transmitters and cooperate with smart home appliances to improve the living comfort. In the medical field, in places such as operating rooms and drug storage rooms, temperature and humidity transmitters play a key role in ensuring the safety of the medical environment and the quality of drugs. In scientific research experiments, it provides data support for the precise control of the experimental environment.

[0004] A wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter is a common type of temperature and humidity transmitter, specifically designed for wall-mounted installation to accurately monitor the temperature and humidity in a specific space. Its appearance is usually flat, with mounting holes on the back, which can be easily fixed on the wall without occupying too much space.

[0005] When a wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter is installed in a poorly ventilated space, such as a small corner of a warehouse or a well-sealed equipment machine room, the natural air flow is weak, and it is difficult to quickly update the air around the transmitter. This will cause the measured temperature and humidity values to only represent a small local area and cannot reflect the overall environmental conditions. At this time, using a blower on the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter to guide the air flow can promote the full circulation of air, allowing the air in different areas to evenly flow through the transmitter, thereby obtaining more representative temperature and humidity data. During the process of using a blower to guide the air flow on the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter, the air flow blown by the blower is usually fast and unstable, which may cause the local air flow around the sensor to be too fast or too slow, resulting in measurement errors and unable to accurately reflect the true temperature and humidity conditions. Moreover, the fast air flow may affect the heat exchange and water vapor adsorption and desorption processes of the sensor. For example, for a thermal resistance temperature sensor, a fast air flow will accelerate heat dissipation and make the measured temperature lower; for a capacitive humidity sensor, the air flow may interfere with the adsorption balance of water vapor on the sensing element, resulting in inaccurate humidity measurement. Therefore, we propose a wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter, including a temperature and humidity transmitter housing, a display screen for displaying after temperature and humidity detection is arranged on the front side of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing, mounting blocks for assisting wall-mounted installation are fixed at the four corners of the back side of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing, a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module for detecting temperature and humidity are installed inside the temperature and humidity transmitter housing, and further includes:

[0008] An auxiliary air intake assembly arranged on the temperature and humidity transmitter housing, the auxiliary air intake assembly includes an installation cylinder installed in communication with the bottom of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing, an axial flow fan for assisting in pumping and intake is installed inside the installation cylinder, a plurality of air outlet grilles for discharging air after detection are opened at the upper end of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing, a buffer box is fixed at the inner bottom of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing, the installation cylinder is internally communicated with the buffer box, and a heat and humidity exchange and balance assembly is arranged on the buffer box;

[0009] The heat and humidity exchange and balance assembly includes installation grooves symmetrically opened on both sides of the buffer box, a rectangular plate is connected inside the installation groove through a telescopic assembly, a plurality of metal thin sheets arranged in an inclined state are connected between the opposite sides of the two buffer boxes through a connection assembly, L-shaped frames are fixed on the two rectangular plates, a transmission assembly for driving the two L-shaped frames is arranged on the outside of the buffer box, and an adjustment assembly for adjusting the use angle of the metal thin sheets during the transmission of the rectangular plate is arranged inside the installation groove.

[0010] Preferably, the metal thin sheets on one side of the two rectangular plates are arranged in a mutually staggered state.

[0011] Preferably, the connection assembly includes a mounting shaft rotatably connected to the rectangular plate, two connecting plates are fixed on the mounting shaft, the two connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rectangular plate, and one end of the two connecting plates is connected and fixed to one side of the metal thin sheet.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes L-shaped plates fixed on the L-shaped frames, two fixing plates are fixed on the outside of the buffer box, the two L-shaped plates are located between the two fixing plates, threaded sleeves are fixed on the two L-shaped plates, a double-headed lead screw is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates, the two threaded sleeves are respectively meshed with the two ends of the double-headed lead screw, a driving motor for driving the double-headed lead screw is installed on the fixing plate, guide rods are fixed between the two fixing plates, the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the double-headed lead screw, and the L-shaped plates are slidably connected to the two guide rods.

[0013] Preferably, the thread directions at both ends of the double-headed lead screw are opposite to each other.

[0014] Preferably, two sets of the telescopic assemblies are evenly distributed at the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate.

[0015] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes two sets of sleeves fixed on the rectangular plate. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the two sets of sleeves, and one end of the sliding rod is fixed to the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0016] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a gear fixed on the installation shaft. A rack is fixed inside the installation groove, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

[0017] Preferably, a flexible sealing strip for sealing the installation groove is installed inside the installation groove. The rectangular plate, the adjusting assembly and the telescopic assembly are located between the two flexible sealing strips of the installation groove, and the L-shaped frame and the connecting plate are respectively installed and fixed on the two flexible sealing strips.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] During the use of the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter of the present invention, through the auxiliary air intake assembly, the air in the installation area circulates on the housing of the temperature and humidity transmitter, which is convenient for quickly updating the air around the transmitter. During the air circulation process, through the heat and humidity exchange and equalization assembly, on the one hand, the heat in the air flow is transferred and equalized to avoid local overheating or overcooling areas from interfering with the temperature measurement. On the other hand, the humidity in the air flow is adsorbed and released to make the humidity distribution more uniform, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature and humidity measurement. Moreover, the staggered arrangement of the metal sheets prolongs the flow path of the air flow, increases the air flow resistance, plays a role in buffering the incoming air flow, ensures the smoothness of the air flow flowing to the temperature detection module and the humidity detection module, reduces the influence of the high-speed air flow on the measurement accuracy of the sensor, and improves the accuracy of temperature and humidity detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the temperature and humidity transmitter of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped frame and the flexible sealing strip of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5Schematic structural diagram of the heat and moisture exchange equilibrium component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the telescopic component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the connection component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the adjustment component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the state of the heat and moisture exchange equilibrium component of the present invention before adjustment;

[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the state of the heat and moisture exchange equilibrium component of the present invention after adjustment.

[0030] In the figure: 101 - Temperature and humidity transmitter housing; 102 - Display screen; 103 - Mounting block; 104 - Temperature detection module; 105 - Humidity detection module; 201 - Mounting cylinder; 202 - Axial flow fan; 203 - Air outlet grille; 3 - Buffer box; 401 - Mounting groove; 402 - Rectangular plate; 403 - Metal sheet; 501 - Mounting shaft; 502 - Connecting plate; 601 - Sleeve; 602 - Slide bar; 701 - Rack; 702 - Gear; 8 - L-shaped frame; 9 - Flexible sealing belt; 1001 - L-shaped plate; 1002 - Fixed plate; 1003 - Threaded sleeve; 1004 - Double-headed screw rod; 1005 - Driving motor; 1006 - Guide rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-10 , the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter shown in the figure includes a temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101. A display screen 102 for displaying after temperature and humidity detection is provided on the front side of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101. Mounting blocks 103 for assisting wall-mounted installation are fixed at the four corners of the back surface of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101. A temperature detection module 104 and a humidity detection module 105 for detecting temperature and humidity are installed inside the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101;

[0034] It should be noted here that: the display screen 102, the temperature detection module 104, and the humidity detection module 105 are conventional detection components in the technical field of temperature and humidity transmitters. The connection methods, working principles, and operation methods among the display screen 102, the temperature detection module 104, and the humidity detection module 105 are regarded as existing technologies in this application and will not be elaborated here;

[0035] It further includes:

[0036] An auxiliary air intake component for auxiliary detection provided on the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101. The auxiliary air intake component includes an installation cylinder 201 installed at the bottom of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101 in a communicating manner. An axial flow fan 202 for auxiliary suction and intake is installed inside the installation cylinder 201. A plurality of air outlet grilles 203 for post-detection air outlet are opened at the upper end of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101. A buffer box 3 is fixed at the inner bottom of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101. The installation cylinder 201 communicates with the inside of the buffer box 3, and a heat and humidity exchange and balance component is provided on the buffer box 3;

[0037] The heat and humidity exchange and balance component includes installation grooves 401 symmetrically opened on both sides of the buffer box 3. A rectangular plate 402 is connected inside the installation grooves 401 through a telescopic component. A plurality of metal thin plates 403 arranged in an inclined state are connected on the opposite sides of the two buffer boxes 3 through a connection component. An L-shaped frame 8 is fixed on the two rectangular plates 402. A transmission component for driving the two L-shaped frames 8 is provided outside the buffer box 3. An adjustment component for adjusting the use angle of the metal thin plates 403 during the transmission of the rectangular plate 402 is provided inside the installation grooves 401; the metal thin plates 403 on one side of the two rectangular plates 402 are arranged in a staggered state;

[0038] It should be noted here that: during the use of the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter, through the auxiliary air intake component, the air in the installation area circulates on the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101, facilitating the rapid update of the air around the transmitter. During the air circulation process, through the heat and humidity exchange and balance component, on the one hand, the heat in the air flow is transferred and balanced to avoid local overheating or overcooling areas interfering with temperature measurement. On the other hand, the humidity in the air flow is adsorbed and released to make the humidity distribution more uniform, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature and humidity measurement. Moreover, the staggered arrangement of the metal thin plates 403 extends the flow path of the air flow, increases the air flow resistance, plays a role in buffering the incoming air flow, ensures the smoothness of the air flow flowing to the temperature detection module 104 and the humidity detection module 105, reduces the influence of the high-speed air flow on the measurement accuracy of the sensor, and improves the accuracy of temperature and humidity detection.

[0039] Preferably, the connecting component includes a mounting shaft 501 rotatably connected to the rectangular plate 402. Two groups of connecting plates 502 are fixed on the mounting shaft 501. The two groups of connecting plates 502 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rectangular plate 402. One end of each of the two groups of connecting plates 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the metal sheet 403.

[0040] It should be noted here that: through the mounting shaft 501 and the connecting plates 502, it is convenient to assist in the rotatable connection of the metal sheet 403.

[0041] Preferably, the transmission component includes an L-shaped plate 1001 fixed to the L-shaped frame 8. Two groups of fixing plates 1002 are fixed on the outer side of the flow buffer box 3. The two groups of L-shaped plates 1001 are located between the two groups of fixing plates 1002. Two groups of threaded sleeves 1003 are fixed on the two groups of L-shaped plates 1001. A double-headed lead screw 1004 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixing plates 1002. The two groups of threaded sleeves 1003 are respectively engaged with the two ends of the double-headed lead screw 1004. A driving motor 1005 for driving the double-headed lead screw 1004 is installed on the fixing plate 1002. Two guide rods 1006 are fixed between the two groups of fixing plates 1002. The two groups of guide rods 1006 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the double-headed lead screw 1004. The L-shaped plate 1001 is slidably connected to the two groups of guide rods 1006; the thread directions at both ends of the double-headed lead screw 1004 are opposite.

[0042] It should be noted here that: the driving motor 1005 rotates the double-headed lead screw 1004. Since the thread directions at both ends of the double-headed lead screw 1004 are opposite, during the rotation of the double-headed lead screw 1004, through the meshing transmission between the two groups of threaded sleeves 1003 and the two ends of the double-headed lead screw 1004 respectively, the two groups of L-shaped plates 1001 are forced to move. During the movement of the two groups of L-shaped plates 1001, through the sliding guiding action of the two groups of guide rods 1006, the two groups of L-shaped plates 1001 and the L-shaped frame 8 after being stressed move closer to or away from each other.

[0043] Preferably, two groups of telescopic components are evenly distributed at the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate 402.

[0044] It should be noted here that: through the two groups of telescopic components, the telescopic guiding effect is ensured.

[0045] Preferably, the telescopic component includes two groups of sleeves 601 fixed to the rectangular plate 402. A sliding rod 602 is slidably connected to the two groups of sleeves 601. One end of the sliding rod 602 is fixed to the inner wall of the installation groove 401.

[0046] It should be noted here that: through the two groups of sleeves 601 and the sliding rod 602, it is convenient to assist in the telescopic guiding of the rectangular plate 402.

[0047] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a gear 702 fixed on the mounting shaft 501, and a rack 701 is fixed inside the mounting groove 401. The gear 702 and the rack 701 are meshed with each other;

[0048] It should be noted here that during the movement of the rectangular plate 402, through the meshing transmission between the gear 701 on the mounting shaft 501 and the rack 702 inside the mounting groove 401, the mounting shaft 501 rotates. During the rotation of the mounting shaft 501, through the connection of the connecting plate 502, the metal sheet 403 is driven to rotate synchronously. By rotating the metal sheet 403, the inclination angle of the metal sheet 403 is increased.

[0049] Preferably, a flexible sealing belt 9 for sealing the mounting groove 401 is installed inside the mounting groove 401. The rectangular plate 402, the adjusting component and the telescopic component are located between the two flexible sealing belts 9 of the mounting groove 401. The L-shaped frame 8 and the connecting plate 502 are respectively installed and fixed on the two flexible sealing belts 9;

[0050] It should be noted here that through the flexible sealing belt 9, the mounting groove 401 and the outside of the flow buffer tank 3 are sealed to prevent the air inside the flow buffer tank 3 from flowing out to the outside of the flow buffer tank 3 through the mounting groove 401.

[0051] In this solution, the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter includes the following steps:

[0052] During the use of the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter, the multiple mounting blocks 103 on the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101 are installed and fixed at the specified mounting position by bolts. After the installation is completed, in order to accurately reflect the temperature and humidity conditions in the area after the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter is installed, the axial flow fan 202 on the mounting cylinder 201 is started. Through the driving action of the axial flow fan 202, part of the air in the area where the wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter is installed is sucked into the inside of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101 and discharged outward from each air outlet grille 203, so as to achieve the purpose of the air circulation in the installation area on the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101. During the circulation process, the temperature detection module 104 and the humidity detection module 105 inside the temperature and humidity transmitter housing 101 detect the humidity and temperature of the air during the circulation process in real time, and after the detection is completed, the specific values of the temperature and humidity are displayed on the display screen 102 to achieve the effect of temperature and humidity detection;

[0053] When driving air to circulate through the housing 101 of the temperature and humidity transmitter, the incoming air passes through the flow buffer box 3. During this process, the air flows through the staggered metal sheets 403 on one side of each group of the two groups of rectangular plates 402. Since the metal sheets 403 have good heat conduction and humidity adsorption and desorption characteristics, when the air flow passes through the staggered metal sheets 403, the metal sheets 403 can fully exchange heat and moisture with the air flow. On the one hand, the heat in the air flow is transferred and balanced to avoid local overheating or overcooling areas interfering with temperature measurement. On the other hand, the humidity in the air flow is adsorbed and released to make the humidity distribution more uniform, thereby improving the accuracy of temperature and humidity measurement. Moreover, the staggered arrangement of the metal sheets 403 extends the flow path of the air flow, increases the air flow resistance, and plays a role in buffering the incoming air flow, ensuring the smoothness of the air flow flowing to the temperature detection module 104 and the humidity detection module 105, reducing the influence of high-speed air flow on the measurement accuracy of the sensor, and improving the accuracy of temperature and humidity detection;

[0054] Moreover, during the process of air circulation and control through the auxiliary air intake component and the heat and moisture exchange and balance component, when the axial flow fan 202 on the auxiliary air intake component needs to inhale and circulate air with a greater output power, the driving motor 1005 is synchronously driven. Through the driving motor 1005, the double-headed lead screw 1004 rotates. Since the thread directions at both ends of the double-headed lead screw 1004 are set to be opposite, during the rotation of the double-headed lead screw 1004, the two groups of thread sleeves 1003 are respectively engaged with the two ends of the double-headed lead screw 1004 for transmission, so that the two groups of L-shaped plates 1001 are forced to move. During the movement of the two groups of L-shaped plates 1001, through the sliding and guiding action of the two groups of guide rods 1006, the two groups of L-shaped plates 1001 and the L-shaped frames 8 after being stressed move closer to each other. During the movement of the two groups of L-shaped frames 8, the two groups of rectangular plates 402 are driven to move closer inside the two groups of installation grooves 401 respectively. Through the closer movement of the two groups of rectangular plates 402, the distance between the two adjacent metal sheets 403 between the two groups of rectangular plates 402 is reduced. And during the movement of the rectangular plates 402, through the meshing transmission between the gear 701 on the installation shaft 501 and the rack 702 inside the installation groove 401, the installation shaft 501 rotates. During the rotation of the installation shaft 501, through the connection of the connecting plate 502, the metal sheets 403 are driven to rotate synchronously. By rotating the metal sheets 403, the inclination angle of the metal sheets 403 is increased. By reducing the distance between the two adjacent metal sheets 403 and increasing the inclination angle of the metal sheets 403, the metal sheets 403 between the two groups of rectangular plates 402 are arranged more closely (see Figure 10) When the air flow passes through, the resistance will increase significantly, which can greatly reduce the air flow speed. At the same time, increasing the inclination angle can make the air flow generate more reflections and deflections between the metal sheets 403, further consuming the air flow energy and slowing down the air flow speed, ensuring the smooth air flow reaching the temperature and humidity sensor and preventing measurement deviation caused by the impact of high-speed air flow.

[0055] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0056] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter, including: A temperature and humidity transmitter housing (101), wherein a display screen (102) for displaying temperature and humidity after detection is arranged on the front side of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing (101), mounting blocks (103) for assisting wall mounting are fixed at the four corners of the back side of the temperature and humidity transmitter housing (101), and a temperature detection module (104) and a humidity detection module (105) for detecting temperature and humidity are installed inside the temperature and humidity transmitter housing (101); It is characterized by further comprising: An auxiliary air intake assembly for auxiliary detection is arranged on the housing (101) of the temperature and humidity transmitter, the auxiliary air intake assembly comprising a mounting tube (201) which is connected and mounted on the bottom of the housing (101) of the temperature and humidity transmitter, an axial flow fan (202) for auxiliary suction and pressure air intake is installed on the inner side of the mounting tube (201), a plurality of groups of air outlet grilles (203) for exhausting air after detection are provided on the upper end of the housing (101) of the temperature and humidity transmitter, a slow flow box (3) is fixed to the inner bottom of the housing (101) of the temperature and humidity transmitter, the mounting tube (201) is connected to the interior of the slow flow box (3), and a heat and moisture exchange balancing assembly is arranged on the slow flow box (3); The heat and moisture exchange equalization component comprises mounting grooves (401) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the damping box (3); the interior of the mounting groove (401) is connected to a rectangular plate (402) via a telescopic component; the opposite sides of the two groups of damping boxes (3) are connected to a plurality of groups of metal sheets (403) arranged in an inclined state via a connecting component; an L-shaped frame (8) is fixed to the two groups of rectangular plates (402); a transmission component for transmitting the two groups of L-shaped frames (8) is arranged on the outer side of the damping box (3); and an adjustment component for adjusting the angle of the metal sheet (403) during the transmission of the rectangular plate (402) is arranged inside the mounting groove (401).

2. The wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The metal sheets (403) on one side of the two groups of rectangular plates (402) are arranged in a staggered state.

3. The wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a mounting shaft (501) rotatably connected to the rectangular plate (402), two groups of connecting plates (502) are fixed to the mounting shaft (501), the two groups of connecting plates (502) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rectangular plate (402), and one end of the two groups of connecting plates (502) is connected and fixed to one side of the metal sheet (403).

4. The wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (1001) fixed on the L-shaped frame (8), two groups of fixed plates (1002) are fixed on the outer side of the damping box (3), the two groups of L-shaped plates (1001) are located between the two groups of fixed plates (1002), threaded sleeves (1003) are fixed on the two groups of L-shaped plates (1001), a double-headed screw rod (1004) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates (1002), and the two groups of threaded sleeves (1003) are fixed on the two groups of L-shaped plates (1001). 3) are respectively meshed with the two ends of the double-headed screw (1004), a driving motor (1005) for driving the double-headed screw (1004) is installed on the fixed plate (1002), a guide rod (1006) is fixed between the two groups of the fixed plates (1002), the two groups of the guide rods (1006) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the double-headed screw (1004), and the L-shaped plate (1001) is slidably connected to the two groups of guide rods (1006).

5. The wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The threads at both ends of the double-ended screw rod (1004) are arranged in opposite directions.

6. The wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic components are evenly distributed in two groups at the upper and lower ends of the rectangular plate (402).

7. The wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises two groups of sleeves (601) fixed on the rectangular plate (402), and the two groups of sleeves (601) are slidably connected with a sliding rod (602), and one end of the sliding rod (602) is fixed to the inner wall of the installation groove (401).

8. The wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a gear (702) fixed on the installation shaft (501), a rack (701) is fixed inside the installation groove (401), and the gear (702) and the rack (701) are meshed with each other.

9. The wall-mounted temperature and humidity transmitter according to claim 8, characterized in that: A flexible sealing belt (9) for sealing the mounting groove (401) is installed inside the mounting groove (401); the rectangular plate (402), the adjustment assembly and the telescopic assembly are located between two groups of flexible sealing belts (9) of the mounting groove (401); and the L-shaped frame (8) and the connecting plate (502) are respectively installed and fixed on the two groups of flexible sealing belts (9).