Construction engineering construction detection device and use method thereof

By designing a construction inspection device for construction engineering including base, intelligent control box, mounting frame and laser ranging sensor, the problems of inconvenience in detection and inapplicability to different specifications of steel are solved in the prior art, and fast and convenient steel compression detection is achieved.

CN120142012AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510419041.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction inspection equipment is not convenient to detect the compressive resistance of steel in real time and conveniently, and is not suitable for steel inspection of different specifications, and the inspection process is cumbersome.

Method used

A construction inspection device for construction engineering is designed, including base, intelligent control box, mounting frame, pressure mechanism, laser distance measuring sensor and other components. Through the coordinated work of these components, rapid and convenient inspection of steel materials of different specifications is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device can detect the compressive condition of the steel in real time, simplify the detection process, improve the detection efficiency, and is suitable for steel of different specifications, reducing the complexity of detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction engineering construction detection device and a use method thereof.The construction engineering construction detection device comprises a base, an intelligent control box is mounted at the edge of the top of the base through a rod piece, a mounting frame is vertically and movably arranged on the upper end face of the base in an embedded mode, and a connecting base is mounted at the top of the base through a first elastic telescopic rod; positioning seats are connected to the front end and the rear end of the connecting seat, a positioning frame is connected to a cavity in the inner wall of each positioning seat through an electric push rod, an abutting block is connected to the interior of each positioning frame through an oil tank and a first piston rod, a transfer cavity is connected to the oil tank through a hose, and the transfer cavity is formed in the top of each positioning seat in an embedded mode; and an electromagnet is mounted in the side wall of the oil liquid cavity. According to the construction engineering construction detection device and the use method thereof, the deformation position of the bent and reset workpiece is detected, the detection precision and efficiency are improved, and meanwhile, the construction engineering construction detection device is suitable for workpieces with different lengths, thicknesses and widths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of the strength detection of construction steel, and particularly to a construction engineering construction detection device and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process of construction projects, a large amount of steel is usually required for high-strength support. In order to improve the safety of construction projects, it is necessary to conduct sampling inspections on this steel, especially strength inspections. Using a construction engineering construction detection device is a conventional method at present. However, the existing construction engineering construction detection devices have the following problems when in use: Regarding the strength detection of steel, most of the existing technologies use a press to apply pressure to the steel to detect its compressive capacity. However, the existing construction engineering construction detection devices are not convenient for detecting the compressive situation of steel in real time and conveniently. After the steel is pressed, damage is likely to occur both externally and internally, and the internal damage cannot be observed with the naked eye, requiring additional use of flaw detection equipment, resulting in a more cumbersome detection process. At the same time, there are many types and specifications of steel in construction. The existing construction engineering construction detection devices are not convenient for detecting steel of different specifications. For steel of different specifications, the maximum bending degree is different, and the press needs to adjust the pressurization range of different degrees, which involves the installation position, installation height, operation process and program design of the workpiece, and is relatively cumbersome, making it difficult to achieve an ideal effect.

[0003] In view of the above problems, there is an urgent need to innovate and design on the basis of the original construction engineering construction detection device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction engineering construction detection device and a using method thereof to solve the problems proposed in the above background art that the existing construction engineering construction detection devices are not convenient for detecting the compressive situation of steel in real time and conveniently, and at the same time are not convenient for detecting steel of different specifications. The technical solution of the present invention provides a solution significantly different from the prior art for the technical problem that the prior art solution is too single.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A construction engineering construction detection device and a using method thereof, including a base, a smart control box is installed on the top edge of the base through a rod, an installation frame is vertically and movably embedded on the upper end surface of the base, and a pressure mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the smart control box; The utility model also comprises a mounting rod, the mounting rod is slidably arranged in a cavity at the top edge of the mounting frame, and a base is fixed on the top of the mounting rod, a connecting seat is installed on the top of the base through a first elastic telescopic rod, and a positioning seat is connected to the front and rear ends of the connecting seat, a positioning frame is connected to the inner wall cavity of the positioning seat through an electric push rod, a resistance block is connected to the positioning frame through an oil tank and a first piston rod, the oil tank is connected to a transfer cavity through a hose, and the transfer cavity is embedded in the top of the positioning seat, a second piston rod is fixed at the bottom edge of the connecting seat, and the second piston rod is located in the oil cavity, and the oil cavity is opened in the base, and an electromagnet is installed in the side wall of the oil cavity; The bottom plate is arranged on the top of the mounting frame through a second elastic telescopic rod, and a laser ranging sensor is fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame.

[0006] Preferably, a knob is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat, and the top of the knob is connected to a first screw through a bevel gear group, a connecting rod is threadedly sleeved on the first screw, and the connecting rod slides in the end cavity of the connecting seat, the outer end of the connecting rod is fixed to the positioning seat, and the initial heights of the connecting seat, the positioning seat and the top of the base plate are consistent.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the resistance block is designed as a slope structure, and the resistance block slope is subjected to force to drive the first piston rod to move upward in the oil tank, and a solenoid valve is installed at the pipeline interface between the oil tank and the transfer chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the middle portion of the second piston rod is made of metal material, and the metal portion in the middle portion of the second piston rod is adsorbed by an electromagnet.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning assembly is provided on the top of the base, and the positioning assembly is used to position the two ends of the workpiece. The positioning assembly includes a second screw, and the second screw is installed in the cavity at the top of the base through the transverse embedded rotation of the motor, and the threaded sleeves at both ends of the second screw are provided with positioning strips, the second screw is connected to a third screw through a bevel gear group, and the third screw is threadedly provided with a mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning bar slides transversely in the cavity at the top of the base through a second screw rod, and the threads at both ends of the second screw rod have opposite directions, and the mounting frame moves vertically through two third screw rods.

[0011] Preferably, a contraction component is provided inside the mounting frame and between the second elastic telescopic rod, and the contraction component is used to drive the two bases to move inward when pressurizing the workpiece.

[0012] Preferably, the contraction assembly includes a third elastic telescopic rod, and the third elastic telescopic rod is connected between the top cavity side wall of the mounting frame and the mounting rod, a horizontal bar is fixed at the bottom edge of the mounting rod, and the horizontal bar is embedded and slides in the mounting frame, a contraction groove is vertically penetrated in the inner end area of ​​the horizontal bar, and a vertical bar is arranged in the contraction groove, and the vertical bar is fixed at the side position of the active area of ​​the second elastic telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, the inner end surface of the contraction groove is designed to be a slope structure, and the contraction groove drives the mounting rod to move inward through the downward movement of the vertical bar.

[0014] Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: S1: According to the width of the workpiece to be tested, turn the knob to adjust the distance between the two positioning seats, and according to the length of the workpiece to be tested, drive the second screw to rotate through the motor to adjust the distance between the two positioning bars; S2: When adjusting the length, the height of the mounting frame is adjusted by the third screw, thereby adjusting the initial heights of the connecting seat and the positioning seat, and adjusting the initial height of the bottom plate; S3: Place both ends of the workpiece on the connecting seat between the two positioning seats, then start the electric push rod to push the positioning frame toward the workpiece, the inclined surface of the resistance block contacts the workpiece and moves upward, and the second piston rod is driven downward by the oil to adjust the initial position of the workpiece again; S4: The pressure mechanism at the bottom of the intelligent control box moves downward to pressurize and bend the workpiece and reset it. The bottom plate moves downward under force and resets. The change in distance after the bottom plate is reset is sensed by the laser distance measuring sensor, and the degree of integrity of the workpiece after reset is determined by visual observation.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, when the workpiece is placed and bent under pressure, the bottom is always in contact with the bottom plate, and the bottom plate cooperates with the second elastic telescopic rod to follow the workpiece. Whether the workpiece is deformed during pressure bending and resetting can be determined by the position of the bottom plate after resetting, and the pressure bearing capacity and strength of the workpiece can be determined by the damage to the workpiece. With the naked eye observation of the external cracks of the workpiece, the detection result can be directly or detected without the need to use machine flaw detection equipment and other equipment for detection again. The detection process is relatively simple and practical, which greatly improves the detection efficiency. Furthermore, the movement of the bottom plate and the second elastic telescopic rod can drive the two bases to move inward through the contraction component, thereby reducing the friction area on both sides of the workpiece after bending. At the same time, the resistance block can be forced to move upward to reserve space for the warping of the two ends of the workpiece, which can effectively protect the workpiece and avoid damage to the qualified workpiece during the detection process. 2. The present invention can be applied to workpieces with different widths, lengths and thicknesses. The two ends of the workpiece are positioned by the movement of the positioning bar. Since the maximum downward pressing arc changes after the workpieces with different lengths are pressed and bent, the movement of the positioning bar can drive the vertical movement of the base, that is, the longer the workpiece, the higher the height of the base, and the earlier the pressure mechanism moves down to contact. Therefore, the pressure mechanism on the intelligent control box only needs to output a constant stroke to meet the pressure detection requirements of workpieces with different lengths. Further, for workpieces with different thicknesses, during installation, the height of the connecting seat can be adjusted again through the abutting block cooperating with the second piston rod. The thicker the workpiece, the greater the change in the maximum downward pressing arc after being pressed and bent. That is, the thicker the workpiece, the smaller the downward pressing arc and the lower the height of the connecting seat. The pressure mechanism on the intelligent control box only needs to output a constant stroke to meet the pressure detection requirements of workpieces with different thicknesses. On this basis, this device can conveniently detect different types of workpieces without complex program design and has a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front structure of the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in; Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side of the positioning seat of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in.

[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 101, intelligent control box; 2, mounting frame; 3, mounting rod; 4, base; 5, first elastic telescopic rod; 6, connecting seat; 61, knob; 62, first screw rod; 63, connecting rod; 7, positioning seat; 8, positioning frame; 9, electric push rod; 10, oil tank; 11, first piston rod; 12, abutting block; 13, transfer cavity; 14, second piston rod; 15, oil cavity; 16, electromagnet; 171, second screw rod; 172, positioning bar; 173, third screw rod; 18, second elastic telescopic rod; 19, bottom plate; 20, laser distance sensor; 211, third elastic telescopic rod; 212, cross bar; 213, contraction groove; 214, vertical bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction project construction detection device and its use method, including a base 1, an intelligent control box 101, a mounting frame 2, a mounting rod 3, a base 4, a first elastic telescopic rod 5, a connecting seat 6, a knob 61, a first screw rod 62, a connecting rod 63, a positioning seat 7, a positioning frame 8, an electric push rod 9, an oil tank 10, a first piston rod 11, a contact block 12, a transfer cavity 13, a second piston rod 14, an oil cavity 15, an electromagnet 16, a second screw rod 171, a positioning strip 172, a third screw rod 173, a second elastic telescopic rod 18, a bottom plate 19, a laser distance sensor 20, a third elastic telescopic rod 211, a cross bar 212, a contraction groove 213 and a vertical bar 214.

[0020] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1-2 and Figures 4-5 In, an intelligent control box 101 is installed on the top edge of the base 1 through a rod, the upper end surface of the base 1 is vertically and movably embedded with a mounting frame 2, and a pressure mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the intelligent control box 101; the mounting rod 3 is horizontally slidably arranged in the cavity at the top edge of the mounting frame 2, and the top of the mounting rod 3 is fixed with a base 4, the top of the base 4 is installed with a connecting seat 6 through a first elastic telescopic rod 5, both the front and rear ends of the connecting seat 6 are connected with a positioning seat 7, the inner wall cavity of the positioning seat 7 is connected with a positioning frame 8 through an electric push rod 9, the positioning frame 8 is connected with a contact block 12 through an oil tank 10 and a first piston rod 11, the oil tank 10 is connected with a transfer cavity 13 through a hose, and the transfer cavity 13 is embedded and opened at the top of the positioning seat 7, the bottom edge of the connecting seat 6 is fixed with a second piston rod 14, and the second piston rod 14 is located in the oil cavity 15, and the oil cavity 15 is opened in the base 4, and an electromagnet 16 is installed in the side wall of the oil cavity 15; the bottom plate 19 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 2 through a second elastic telescopic rod 18, and a laser distance sensor 20 is fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 2; A knob 61 is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 6, and the top of the knob 61 is connected to a first screw rod 62 through a bevel gear set. A connecting rod 63 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 62, and the connecting rod 63 fits and slides in the end cavity of the connecting seat 6. The outer end of the connecting rod 63 is fixed to the positioning seat 7. The initial heights of the connecting seat 6, the positioning seat 7, and the top of the bottom plate 19 are the same; the top of the abutting block 12 is designed as an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface of the abutting block 12 drives the first piston rod 11 to move upward in the oil tank 10 when force is applied. A solenoid valve is installed at the pipeline interface between the oil tank 10 and the transfer cavity 13; the middle part of the second piston rod 14 is made of a metal material, and the metal part in the middle of the second piston rod 14 is adsorbed by the electromagnet 16; During detection, by adjusting the distance between the two positioning seats 7 to adapt to workpieces of different widths, and at the same time preparing for the subsequent upward movement of the abutting block 12. When the abutting block 12 contacts the workpiece and moves upward, it can drive the connecting seat 6 and the positioning seat 7 to move downward, adjust the initial height according to the width of the workpiece, so that the pressure mechanism on the intelligent control box 101 only needs to output a constant stroke to ensure the maximum bending degree of workpieces of different thicknesses, and cooperate with the active reset of the bottom plate 19 and the distance measurement operation of the laser distance sensor 20 to detect the deformation of the workpiece after bending and resetting.

[0021] Embodiment 2 On the basis of Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-4 In it, a positioning component is arranged on the top of the base 1, and the positioning component is used to position both ends of the workpiece. The positioning component includes a second screw rod 171, and the second screw rod 171 is horizontally and embeddedly rotatably installed in the top cavity of the base 1 through a motor. Positioning strips 172 are threadedly sleeved at both ends of the second screw rod 171. A third screw rod 173 is connected to the second screw rod 171 through a bevel gear set, and a mounting bracket 2 is threadedly sleeved on the third screw rod 173; the positioning strips 172 slide horizontally in the top cavity of the base 1 through the second screw rod 171, and the thread directions at both ends of the second screw rod 171 are opposite. The mounting bracket 2 moves vertically through the two third screw rods 173; When dealing with workpieces of different lengths, the two positioning strips 172 can be driven by the second screw rod 171 to move towards each other to position both ends of the workpiece. On the one hand, it is convenient for the workpiece to be positioned, placed, and installed. On the other hand, the initial positions of the connecting seat 6 and the positioning seat 7 can be adjusted according to the length of the workpiece.

[0022] Embodiment 3 On the basis of Embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1-2 and Figure 4In it, a contraction assembly is arranged between the inside of the mounting bracket 2 and the second elastic telescopic rod 18, and the contraction assembly is used to drive the two bases 4 to move inward when pressurizing the workpiece; the contraction assembly includes a third elastic telescopic rod 211, and the third elastic telescopic rod 211 is connected between the side wall of the top cavity of the mounting bracket 2 and the mounting rod 3. A cross bar 212 is fixed at the bottom edge of the mounting rod 3, and the cross bar 212 is slidably embedded in the mounting bracket 2. A contraction groove 213 is vertically penetrated and opened in the inner end area of the cross bar 212, and a vertical bar 214 is arranged in the contraction groove 213, and the vertical bar 214 is fixed at the side position of the moving area of the second elastic telescopic rod 18; the inner end face of the contraction groove 213 is designed as an inclined surface structure, and the contraction groove 213 drives the mounting rod 3 to move inward through the downward movement of the vertical bar 214; When pressing the workpiece, the workpiece is bent under force. The contraction assembly can drive the two connecting seats 6 to move inward, and cooperate with the release of the transfer cavity 13, so that the abutting block 12 can move upward, creating space for both ends of the bent workpiece and protecting the workpiece.

[0023] Embodiment Four Based on Embodiment Three, please refer to Figures 1-5 , the method includes the following steps: S1: According to the width of the workpiece to be detected, rotate the knob 61 to adjust the distance between the two positioning seats 7, and according to the length of the workpiece to be detected, drive the second screw rod 171 to rotate through the motor to adjust the distance between the two positioning bars 172; S2: When adjusting the length, adjust the height of the mounting bracket 2 through the third screw rod 173, thereby adjusting the initial heights of the connecting seat 6 and the positioning seat 7, and adjusting the initial height of the bottom plate 19; S3: Place both ends of the workpiece on the connecting seat 6 between the two positioning seats 7, and then start the electric push rod 9 to push the positioning frame 8 towards the workpiece. The inclined surface of the abutting block 12 contacts the workpiece and moves upward under force, driving the second piston rod 14 to move downward through the oil liquid, and adjusting the initial position of the workpiece again; S4: Press and bend the workpiece and reset it by the downward movement of the pressure mechanism at the bottom of the intelligent control box 101. The bottom plate 19 is stressed and moves downward and resets. The change in the distance after the bottom plate 19 is reset is sensed by the laser distance sensor 20, and combined with visual observation, the integrity of the workpiece after reset is determined.

[0024] Working principle: When using this construction project construction detection device, first, according to the length of the workpiece to be measured, the second screw rod 171 is driven to rotate by the motor. The second screw rod 171 drives the two positioning bars 172 to move towards each other, and the two ends of the workpiece are positioned by the two positioning bars 172. The second screw rod 171 drives the mounting frame 2 to move vertically through the third screw rod 173, and then drives the connecting seat 6 and the positioning seat 7 to adjust their positions through the mounting rod 3, the base 4, and the first elastic telescopic rod 5. At the same time, the bottom plate 19 is driven by the second elastic telescopic rod 18 to adjust its initial position. According to the width of the workpiece, the knob 61 is rotated. The knob 61 drives the two connecting rods 63 to move towards each other through the first screw rod 62, and the width between the two positioning seats 7 is adjusted; Place the workpiece on the connecting seat 6 and the positioning seat 7, and position it through the two positioning bars 172. Then, the positioning frame 8 is pushed towards the workpiece by the electric push rod 9. The bottom inclined surface of the contact block 12 contacts the workpiece and moves upward under force, pushing the first piston rod 11 to move upward in the oil tank 10, squeezing the oil into the oil cavity 15, and pushing the second piston rod 14 and the connecting seat 6 to move, so that the initial position of the connecting seat 6 is again suitable for workpieces of different thicknesses. During the detection, the electromagnet 16 is energized to fix the position of the second piston rod 14 to prevent it from moving again when pressed. Through the constant stroke output by the pressure mechanism on the intelligent control box 101, the workpiece is squeezed, bent, and reset. During this process, the solenoid valve in the pipeline between the oil tank 10 and the transfer cavity 13 is opened. When the workpiece is bent, both ends of the workpiece are lifted, and the contact block 12 has room for movement and will not damage the workpiece. When the workpiece is bent and reset, the bottom contacts the bottom plate 19, driving it to move downward and reset. Through the induction of the distance of the bottom plate 19 after moving and resetting by the laser distance sensor 20, the deformation of the workpiece after being bent and reset under force is determined, and the workpiece is detected in real time. Further, the bottom plate 19 drives the telescopic movement of the second elastic telescopic rod 18, so that the vertical bar 214 enters the contraction groove 213, driving the horizontal bar 212 to move inward, and then driving the two bases 4 to move inward, which conforms to the deformation range after the workpiece is bent, reduces workpiece wear, and protects the workpiece.

[0025] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction engineering construction detection device, comprising a base (1), an intelligent control box (101) being mounted at the top edge of the base (1) via a rod, a mounting frame (2) being embedded and vertically movable on the upper end surface of the base (1), and a pressure mechanism being arranged at the bottom of the intelligent control box (101); Features: The mounting rod (3) is also included. The mounting rod (3) is slidably disposed in a cavity at the top edge of the mounting frame (2) in a transverse manner. A base (4) is fixed to the top of the mounting rod (3). A connecting seat (6) is installed on the top of the base (4) via a first elastic telescopic rod (5). Both front and rear ends of the connecting seat (6) are connected to a positioning seat (7). A positioning frame (8) is connected to the inner wall cavity of the positioning seat (7) via an electric push rod (9). The positioning frame (8) is provided with an oil tank. (10) and the first piston rod (11) are connected with a resistance block (12), the oil tank (10) is connected with a transfer chamber (13) through a hose, and the transfer chamber (13) is embedded and opened on the top of the positioning seat (7), a second piston rod (14) is fixed at the bottom edge of the connecting seat (6), and the second piston rod (14) is located in the oil chamber (15), and the oil chamber (15) is opened in the base (4), and an electromagnet (16) is installed in the side wall of the oil chamber (15); A bottom plate (19), wherein the bottom plate (19) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (2) via a second elastic telescopic rod (18), and a laser distance measuring sensor (20) is fixed to the upper end surface of the mounting frame (2).

2. A construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (61) is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat (6), and the top of the knob (61) is connected to a first screw rod (62) via a bevel gear set. A connecting rod (63) is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod (62), and the connecting rod (63) fits and slides in the end cavity of the connecting seat (6). The outer end of the connecting rod (63) is fixed to the positioning seat (7), and the initial heights of the connecting seat (6), the positioning seat (7) and the top of the bottom plate (19) are consistent.

3. A construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the resistance block (12) is designed as an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface of the resistance block (12) is subjected to force to drive the first piston rod (11) to move upward in the oil tank (10), and a solenoid valve is installed at the pipeline interface between the oil tank (10) and the transfer chamber (13).

4. A construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle portion of the second piston rod (14) is made of metal material, and the metal portion in the middle portion of the second piston rod (14) is adsorbed by the electromagnet (16).

5. A construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning assembly is provided on the top of the base (1), and the positioning assembly is used to position the two ends of the workpiece, the positioning assembly comprises a second screw rod (171), and the second screw rod (171) is installed in the top cavity of the base (1) by means of a motor for transverse embedded rotation, and positioning strips (172) are threadedly sleeved on both ends of the second screw rod (171), a third screw rod (173) is connected to the second screw rod (171) via a bevel gear set, and a mounting frame (2) is threadedly sleeved on the third screw rod (173).

6. A construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning bar (172) slides horizontally in the top cavity of the base (1) via the second screw rod (171), and the threads at both ends of the second screw rod (171) are in opposite directions. The mounting frame (2) moves vertically via two third screw rods (173).

7. A construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A contraction component is provided inside the mounting frame (2) and between the second elastic telescopic rod (18), and the contraction component is used to drive the two bases (4) to move inward when pressurizing the workpiece.

8. A construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The contraction assembly comprises a third elastic telescopic rod (211), and the third elastic telescopic rod (211) is connected between the top cavity side wall of the mounting frame (2) and the mounting rod (3), a horizontal bar (212) is fixed at the bottom edge of the mounting rod (3), and the horizontal bar (212) is embedded and slides in the mounting frame (2), a contraction groove (213) is vertically penetrated in the inner end area of ​​the horizontal bar (212), and a vertical bar (214) is arranged in the contraction groove (213), and the vertical bar (214) is fixed at the side position of the active area of ​​the second elastic telescopic rod (18).

9. A construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner end surface of the contraction groove (213) is designed as a slope structure, and the contraction groove (213) drives the installation rod (3) to move inwards through the downward movement of the vertical bar (214).

10. A method for using a construction engineering construction detection device, applicable to the construction engineering construction detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1: according to the width of the workpiece to be tested, the knob (61) is rotated to adjust the distance between the two positioning seats (7), and according to the length of the workpiece to be tested, the second screw (171) is driven by a motor to rotate to adjust the distance between the two positioning bars (172); S2: When adjusting the length, the height of the mounting frame (2) is adjusted by the third screw rod (173), thereby adjusting the initial heights of the connecting seat (6) and the positioning seat (7), and adjusting the initial height of the bottom plate (19); S3: Place the two ends of the workpiece on the connecting seat (6) between the two positioning seats (7), then start the electric push rod (9) to push the positioning frame (8) toward the workpiece, the inclined surface of the resistance block (12) contacts the workpiece and moves upward, and the second piston rod (14) is driven downward by the oil to adjust the initial position of the workpiece again; S4: The pressure mechanism at the bottom of the intelligent control box (101) is moved downward to pressurize and bend the workpiece and reset it. The bottom plate (19) is forced to move downward and reset. The change in the distance after the bottom plate (19) is reset is sensed by the laser distance sensor (20), and the integrity of the workpiece after reset is determined by visual observation.