Vertical double-screen portable terminal structure

By adopting a vertical dual-screen layout in the dual-screen portable terminal, the combination of damping hinges and foldable support links, and the combination of slotted sliding blocks and limit sliders, the shortcomings of the dual-screen portable terminal in the prior art in space utilization, operating comfort and appearance aesthetics are solved, and more efficient space utilization and a more convenient operating experience are achieved.

CN120143936APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13NANJING RES INST OF ELECTRONICS TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510240898.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dual-screen portable terminals have room for improvement in terms of high noise, large size, poor operating comfort and lack of aesthetic appearance. They are difficult to expand in a narrow environment, and the unreasonable screen layout leads to inconvenience in use.

Method used

The vertical dual-screen layout is adopted, and the dual-screen is provided with support force through a damping hinge and a foldable support linkage. It combines the combination of the second finger groove and the flange bezel to achieve safe and convenient screen angle adjustment. The pull-out keyboard and touchpad integration can be retracted into the chassis along the sliding guide, and the slotted slider and limit slider are used in conjunction with each other to simplify the dual-screen expansion method.

Benefits of technology

Slows the crowding of horizontal space, improves structural stability, provides convenient screen angle adjustment and simplified dual-screen expansion, improving user experience and enhancing portability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical double-screen portable terminal structure which comprises a case, a lower screen is hinged to the front side of the top of the case through a first damping hinge, an upper screen is hinged to the back of the lower screen through a second damping hinge, and the invention relates to the technical field of display control terminals. According to the vertical double-screen portable terminal structure, a serial vertical double-screen arrangement mode is adopted, occupation of a horizontal space is reduced, a damping hinge and a foldable supporting connecting rod piece are adopted to provide supporting force for the double screens, the structural stability is improved, and through combined use of a second finger groove and a flanging baffle, the vertical double-screen portable terminal structure is convenient to use. A safe and convenient screen angle adjusting mode is provided for a user, the push-pull keyboard and touch pad integrated piece can be retracted into the machine case along the sliding guide rail piece, the size of the whole machine is reduced, the push-pull keyboard and touch pad integrated piece is fixed under the cooperation of the mechanical limiting block and the spring collision bead locking piece, operation of the user is facilitated, and meanwhile the user experience is improved. And good portability is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of display and control terminals, and specifically to a vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure. Background Art

[0002] While meeting the performance indicators, display and control products increasingly focus on the user experience. Taking dual-screen portable terminals as an example, there is still much room for improvement in human-computer interaction and user-friendliness: high noise, large volume occupying space, poor operation comfort, and lack of aesthetic appearance, which cannot meet the advanced usage requirements of users.

[0003] The form of dual-screen portable terminals is usually a bottom chassis with a horizontal dual-screen configuration, which occupies a large space in the horizontal direction and is difficult to deploy in narrow cabins and cab spaces. In addition, the dual-screen layout methods of existing dual-screen portable terminals are mainly the following two. One is to arrange them on the BC surfaces respectively. The B-surface screen is connected to the front end of the chassis through a damping hinge, and the C-surface screen is fixed. The other is to arrange them all on the B-surface. The two are vertically arranged and connected through a damping hinge. The lower screen is connected to the front side of the chassis through a damping hinge.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned vertical dual-screen portable terminal can reduce the occupation of horizontal space, its screen layout is not reasonable enough. In the former case, the C-surface screen is flush with the chassis plane. If the terminal is placed horizontally, it is easy to cause reflection of top light, especially in outdoor usage scenarios, causing glare to the user. In addition, this layout method occupies the space of the keyboard and palm rest areas, resulting in poor user experience. In the latter case, the dual screens form a series cantilever beam structure, resulting in a relatively high center of gravity of the screens. The damping hinge of the lower screen needs to be designed with a large damping to overcome the gravity moment of the dual screens, which is not conducive to the user to open / close the screen. At the same time, under vibration and impact conditions, the high center of gravity of the series dual screens requires high structural strength, and it is difficult to ensure structural reliability. When the operator touches the screen, it may also cause the screen to shake and make accurate operation difficult. Therefore, a vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure is specifically proposed to improve the human-computer experience of dual-screen portable terminals. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure includes a chassis. The front side of the top of the chassis is hinged with a lower screen through a first damping hinge. The back of the lower screen is hinged with an upper screen through a second damping hinge. Foldable support link members are hinged between the back of both sides of the upper screen and the chassis. A pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member is slidably installed at the bottom of the chassis through a sliding rail member.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the foldable support link member includes two link members, and the two link members are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. One end of one link member is rotatably connected to one side of the lower screen, and one end of the other link member is hinged to one side of the chassis through a third damping hinge.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: grooves are formed on the back of both sides of the chassis, and the grooves are used in cooperation with the two link members; Flanging baffles are fixedly installed on the back of both sides of the lower screen.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: a grooved sliding block is fixedly installed on one side of the upper screen close to the lower screen, and a limiting slide bar for cooperating with the grooved sliding block is fixedly installed on the back of the top of the chassis.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: mechanical limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member, and a spring bead locking member is fixedly installed in the sliding guide member; A first finger groove is formed on the front side of the bottom of the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: rubber corner protectors are sleeved around the periphery of the upper screen and the periphery of the bottom of the chassis; A pull-out handle is fixedly installed in the middle of the front of the chassis.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: an air inlet is formed on the front of the chassis and above the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member, and an air outlet is formed on the back of the chassis; A plurality of aviation plug connectors are arranged on both sides of the back of the chassis and on both sides of the air outlet.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: chamfers are provided at the corners of the top and bottom of the front of the chassis, and second finger grooves are formed on both sides of the top of the upper screen.

[0014] The present invention provides a vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) By adopting a series-connected vertical dual-screen arrangement method, the present invention reduces the occupation of horizontal space. The damping hinge and the foldable support link member provide support force for the dual screens, improving the structural stability. Through the combined use of the second finger groove and the flanging baffle, a safe and convenient screen angle adjustment method is provided for users. The pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member can be contracted into the chassis along the sliding guide member, reducing the overall size of the machine. With the cooperation of the mechanical limiting block and the spring bead locking member, the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member is fixed, which is convenient for users to operate and has good portability.

[0015] (2) Through the cooperative setting of the grooved sliding block and the limiting slide bar, the present invention realizes the linkage movement of the dual screens, effectively simplifies the unfolding mode of the dual screens, and is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic external structure diagram after the upper screen and the lower screen of the present invention are unfolded; Figure 2 It is a schematic external structure diagram after the angle of the upper screen of the present invention is adjusted; Figure 3 It is a schematic external structure diagram from the bottom view after the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated part of the present invention is unfolded; Figure 4 It is a schematic external structure diagram from the front view after the upper screen and the lower screen of the present invention are stored; Figure 5 It is a schematic external structure diagram from the rear view after the upper screen and the lower screen of the present invention are unfolded.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Upper screen; 2. Lower screen; 3. Second damping hinge; 4. First damping hinge; 5. Chassis; 6. Foldable support link member; 7. Third damping hinge; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Groove; 10. Grooved sliding block; 11. Limiting slide bar; 12. Flanging baffle; 13. Second finger groove; 14. Pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated part; 15. Sliding guide rail member; 16. Mechanical limiting block; 17. Spring bead locking member; 18. First finger groove; 19. Rubber corner; 20. Air inlet; 21. Air outlet; 22. Aviation plug joint; 23. Link; 24. Pull-out handle; 25. Chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: A vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure includes a chassis 5, and the front side of the top of the chassis 5 is hinged with a lower screen 2 through a first damping hinge 4, and the back of the lower screen 2 is hinged with an upper screen 1 through a second damping hinge 3.

[0020] As a preferred solution, in order to stably support the lower screen 2 after angle adjustment, foldable support link members 6 are hinged between the back of both sides of the upper screen 1 and the chassis 5. Specifically, the foldable support link member 6 includes two link rods 23, and the two link rods 23 are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft 8. One end of a link rod 23 is rotatably connected to one side of the lower screen 2, and one end of the other link rod 23 is hinged to one side of the chassis 5 through a third damping hinge 7. Further, in order to avoid the protrusion of the foldable support link member 6, grooves 9 are provided on the back of both sides of the chassis 5, and the grooves 9 are used in cooperation with the two link rods 23, that is, after the two link rods 23 are folded, they can be received in the grooves 9. In order to avoid the situation where the foldable support link member 6 squeezes the user's fingers when the lower screen 2 is received, flanging baffles 12 are fixedly installed on the back of both sides of the lower screen 2.

[0021] As a preferred solution, in order to realize the convenient unfolding of the lower screen 2, a grooved sliding block 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the upper screen 1 close to the lower screen 2, and a limit slide bar 11 that is used in cooperation with the grooved sliding block 10 is fixedly installed on the back of the top of the chassis 5. When the lower screen 2 and the upper screen 1 are in the received state, the grooved sliding block 10 and the limit slide bar 11 are in contact and form a sliding pair structure. When the upper screen 1 is unfolded, it drives the grooved sliding block 10 to slide on the limit slide bar 11. Through reverse extrusion, the lower screen 2 can be tilted at a certain angle to facilitate the user's use. Specifically, the user's hand acting point, the second damping hinge 3 and the sliding pair form a lever, and the sliding pair moves in the opposite direction to the user's hand acting point. The lower screen 2 is driven by the second damping hinge 3 to lift at a certain angle, greatly simplifying the dual-screen opening method and optimizing the user experience.

[0022] Further, in order to facilitate the unfolding of the upper screen 1, second finger grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the top of the upper screen 1.

[0023] As a preferred solution, a pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member 14 is slidably installed at the bottom of the chassis 5 through a sliding guide member 15. Specifically, mechanical limit blocks 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member 14, and a spring bead locking member 17 is fixedly installed in the sliding guide member 15. In order to facilitate the removal of the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member 14 from the chassis 5, a first finger groove 18 is provided at the front side of the bottom of the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated member 14.

[0024] As a preferred solution, in order to facilitate the carrying of the terminal, a pull-out handle 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front of the chassis 5. The position of the pull-out handle 24 is collinear with the center of gravity position of the terminal. The pull-out handle 24 adopts a hidden design. In order to facilitate the access of the pull-out handle 24, chamfers 25 are provided at the corners of the top and bottom of the front of the chassis 5.

[0025] Further, in order to ensure the long-term and stable use of the terminal, rubber corner protectors 19 are sleeved around the upper screen 1 and around the bottom of the chassis 5.

[0026] As a preferred solution, an air inlet 20 is provided on the front of the chassis 5 and above the integrated pull-out keyboard and touchpad 14, an air outlet 21 is provided on the back of the chassis 5, and a number of left and right aviation plug connectors 22 are provided on both sides of the back of the chassis 5 and located at the air outlet 21.

[0027] Further explanation, a USB interface is also provided at the front right of the chassis 5. In order to prevent dust from blocking the USB interface when it is not in use, as shown in the attachment Figure 5 where A is a sealing plate, the USB structure is arranged at the place blocked by the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is used to block the USB interface.

[0028] When in use, directly unfold the upper screen 1, the upper screen 1 drives the grooved slider 10 to slide on the limit slide bar 11, so that the lower screen 2 tilts at a certain angle. Then, according to the usage needs, rotate the lower screen 2. Under the setting of the first damping hinge 4, the lower screen 2 maintains the adjusted angle. At the same time, the lower screen 2 drives a connecting rod 23 to move upward, so that the foldable support link member 6 unfolds.

[0029] It should be noted that when the lower screen 2 is adjusted to the maximum angle and there is still a situation of reflection and glare, adjust the angle of the upper screen 1. Under the setting of the second damping hinge 3, the upper screen 1 maintains the adjusted angle to further avoid the situation of reflection and glare of the lower screen 2.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprises", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure, comprising a chassis (5), wherein the front side of the top of the chassis (5) is hingedly connected to a lower screen (2) via a first damping hinge (4), characterized in that: The back of the lower screen (2) is hingedly connected to the upper screen (1) via a second damping hinge (3); foldable supporting connecting rods (6) are hingedly connected between the backs of both sides of the upper screen (1) and the chassis (5); and a pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated component (14) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the chassis (5) via a sliding guide rail (15).

2. A vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foldable supporting link member (6) comprises two links (23), the two links (23) being rotatably connected via a rotating shaft (8), one end of one link (23) being rotatably connected to one side of the lower screen (2), and one end of the other link (23) being hinged to one side of the chassis (5) via a third damping hinge (7).

3. The vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backs of both sides of the chassis (5) are provided with grooves (9), and the grooves (9) are used in conjunction with two connecting rods (23); Flanged baffles (12) are fixedly mounted on the backs of both sides of the lower screen (2).

4. The vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block with a groove (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper screen (1) close to the lower screen (2), and a limiting sliding strip (11) used in conjunction with the sliding block with a groove (10) is fixedly mounted on the back of the top of the chassis (5).

5. The vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mechanical limit blocks (16) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated component (14), and a spring ball locking component (17) is fixedly installed in the sliding guide rail component (15); A first finger groove (18) is provided on the front side of the bottom of the pull-out keyboard and touchpad integrated component (14).

6. The vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper screen (1) and the bottom of the chassis (5) are both covered with rubber corners (19). A pull-out handle (24) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front side of the chassis (5).

7. The vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (20) is provided on the front of the chassis (5) and above the drawer keyboard and touchpad integrated component (14), and an air outlet (21) is provided on the back of the chassis (5); A plurality of aviation plug connectors (22) are arranged on the back of the chassis (5) and on both sides of the air outlet (21).

8. The vertical dual-screen portable terminal structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Chamfers (25) are provided at the corners of the top and bottom of the front face of the chassis (5), and second finger grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the top of the upper screen (1).