Artificial intelligence numerical control machine tool for high-adaptability metal machining

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-adaptability artificial intelligence numerical control machine tool for metal processing, and relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, the high-adaptability artificial intelligence numerical control machine tool comprises a vertical injection mold body, a mounting platform is fixedly mounted in the vertical injection mold body, and a workpiece clamp is mounted on the mounting platform; the auxiliary supporting assembly comprises mounting frames and supporting sleeves, the mounting frames are arranged on the two sides of the workpiece clamp, and the supporting sleeves are movably mounted in the mounting frames; and the displacement assembly comprises a guide rail and a first mounting block, the guide rail is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting platform, and the first mounting block is movably mounted on the guide rail. Through the auxiliary supporting assembly capable of supporting the side face of the workpiece, the suspended side face or the bottom face of the special-shaped part can be supported in the machining process of the special-shaped part, so that the stability of the special-shaped part in the machining process is improved, and in addition, the rotation angle and the extension length of a supporting sleeve in the auxiliary supporting assembly can be fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and particularly to an artificial intelligence numerical control machine tool for high-adaptability metal processing. Background Technique

[0002] A numerical control machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. It controls the movement trajectory, cutting parameters, and auxiliary functions of the machine tool through digital code instructions to complete the processing of complex parts. The core lies in converting the processing technology into digital signals recognizable by a computer to achieve the precision and efficiency that cannot be achieved by traditional manual operations. During the processing of existing numerical control machine tools, fixtures are required to clamp parts. However, for some special-shaped parts, when fixed by clamping, the lower side may not be in full contact with the fixture, resulting in the lower side being suspended without support. In the case where the moving direction of the tool tip of the machine tool is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the fixture, the special-shaped parts may shift. In addition, during the processing of existing parts, users generally observe the processing situation through an observation window. However, during long-term use, the observation window is easily contaminated by cutting fluid during processing, resulting in unclear observation. Moreover, if the waste and debris generated during processing accumulate on the workpiece, it is also likely to have an adverse impact on observation and processing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an artificial intelligence numerical control machine tool for high-adaptability metal processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An artificial intelligence numerical control machine tool for high-adaptability metal processing, including a vertical injection mold body, an installation platform is fixedly installed inside the vertical injection mold body, and a workpiece fixture is installed on the installation platform;

[0005] An auxiliary support component, the auxiliary support component includes an installation frame and a support sleeve, the installation frame is arranged on both sides of the workpiece fixture, and the support sleeve is movably installed inside the installation frame;

[0006] A displacement component, the displacement component includes a guide rail and a first installation block, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation platform, and the first installation block is movably installed on the guide rail;

[0007] A height adjustment component, the height adjustment component includes a second installation block and a second screw rod, the second installation block is movably installed on the upper side of the first installation block, and the second screw rod is rotatably installed on the first installation block;

[0008] A cleaning structure, the cleaning structure includes an air flow disk and air flow nozzles, the air flow disk is installed on the second installation block, and the air flow nozzles are arranged in an array on the air flow disk.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly further includes a placement groove, a rotating shaft, a mounting groove, a first gear, a second gear, a connecting sleeve, a movable groove, a movable rod, a first knob, a spring, a limiting ratchet and a ratchet groove. There are two groups of the mounting frames. A placement groove is formed in the mounting frame. The support sleeve is placed in the placement groove. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the support sleeve. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the placement groove. A mounting groove is formed in the mounting frame. A first gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. A second gear is meshed with one side of the first gear. A connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the second gear. The first gear, the second gear and the connecting sleeve are all rotatably installed in the mounting groove. A movable groove is formed in the connecting sleeve. A movable rod is movably inserted in the movable groove. The shape of the movable groove is adapted to the shape of the movable rod. A first knob is fixedly installed on the movable rod. A spring is sleeved on the movable rod. One side of the spring abuts against one side of the movable groove. A limiting ratchet is fixedly installed on the first knob. A ratchet groove is formed in the mounting frame. The shape of the limiting ratchet is adapted to the shape of the ratchet groove. The limiting ratchet is engaged in the ratchet groove.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly further includes a support screw, a bearing, an adjusting sleeve, a square rod, a square groove, a connecting plate and a rubber pad. A support screw is movably inserted in the support sleeve. A bearing is fixedly installed at the end of the support sleeve. An adjusting sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing. The adjusting sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the support screw. A square rod is fixedly installed in the support sleeve. A square groove is formed in the support screw. The square rod is movably inserted in the square groove. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the end of the support screw. A rubber pad is fixedly installed on the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly further includes a connecting block, a first jack, a first screw and a first nut. Connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both of the two groups of mounting frames. Two first jacks are formed in the connecting block. A first screw is movably inserted in each of the two first jacks. Two first nuts are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable clamping plate of the workpiece clamp. The first screw is threadedly installed in the first nut. The side surface of the mounting frame does not contact the workpiece clamp. The bottom surface of the mounting frame does not contact the mounting platform.

[0012] Preferably, the displacement assembly further includes a first limiting groove, a second limiting groove, a rack, a slider, a driving motor, a third gear, a roller and a disengaging groove. The first limiting groove is formed in the guide rail. The second limiting groove is formed below the first limiting groove. A rack is fixedly installed on one side of the second limiting groove. A slider is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first mounting block. A driving motor is fixedly installed in the slider. A third gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor. The third gear meshes with the rack. Rollers are rotatably installed on both sides of the slider in an array. The rollers are in contact with the inner side of the first limiting groove. A disengaging groove is formed on one side of the guide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the height-adjusting assembly further includes a guide hole, a guide rod, a mounting plate, a second screw sleeve and a second knob. Guide holes are formed at the four corners of the second mounting block. Four groups of guide rods are fixedly installed on the first mounting block. The guide rods are inserted into the guide holes. A mounting plate is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four groups of guide rods. A second screw sleeve is fixedly installed at the center position of the second mounting block. The second screw sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod. The upper end of the second screw rod is rotatably installed on the mounting plate and a second knob is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second screw rod.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a threaded port, an air pipe and an air pump. The outer ring of the air flow disc is a hollow ring and is communicated with the air flow nozzles. The air flow nozzles all face downward. A threaded port is fixedly installed at the lower end of the air flow disc and the threaded port is communicated with the air flow disc. An air pipe is installed on the threaded port. One end of the air pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the air pump. The air pump is fixedly installed on the lower side of the mounting platform.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning structure further includes a threaded ring, a third knob, a sealing rubber ring and a wear-resistant rubber ring. A threaded ring is rotatably installed on the upper side of the air pipe. A third knob is fixedly installed on the lower side of the threaded ring. A sealing rubber ring is fixedly installed at the upper end of the air pipe. The upper end of the threaded ring abuts against the sealing rubber ring. The threaded ring is threadedly installed in the threaded port. A wear-resistant rubber ring is fixedly installed on the air pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a camera and a transparent shielding cover are fixedly installed on one side of the center position of the air flow disc. A power control component is fixedly installed in the air flow disc. A groove adapted to the power control component is formed in the second mounting block.

[0017] Preferably, two groups of limiting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the second mounting block, two groups of third screw sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the second mounting block, the third screw sleeves are located between the two groups of limiting rods, two groups of limiting plates are fixedly installed on the air flow disc, the limiting plates are inserted between the two groups of limiting rods, second jacks are formed in the limiting plates, third screw rods are movably inserted in the second jacks, and the third screw rods are threadedly installed in the third screw sleeves.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention is provided with an auxiliary support assembly that can support the workpiece from the side, so that during the processing of the special-shaped part, its suspended side or bottom surface can be supported, thereby improving the stability of the special-shaped part during processing. In addition, the rotation angle and elongation length of the support sleeve in the auxiliary support assembly can be fixed, so that the special-shaped part can be positioned during the replacement process, thereby reducing the time required for positioning the special-shaped part and increasing the functionality of the equipment during use;

[0019] 2. The present invention is also provided with a cleaning structure having a function of blowing the surface of the workpiece, so that during the processing of the workpiece, the waste materials and chips generated will not accumulate on the surface of the workpiece, and the sputtering of the cutting fluid towards the observation window during the processing can be effectively reduced. A camera is also provided to replace manual observation, and its height and position can be adjusted as the air flow disc moves, increasing the adaptability of the equipment during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the vertical injection mold body provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary support assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the auxiliary support assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the support sleeve provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic separated structural diagram of the displacement assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of structural separation at the height adjustment component provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of structural separation at the cleaning structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 Provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 5 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in

[0030] Figure 11 Provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 9 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in

[0031] In the figure: 1, vertical injection mold body; 2, installation platform; 3, workpiece fixture; 4, auxiliary support component; 401, installation frame; 402, placement groove; 403, support sleeve; 404, rotating shaft; 405, installation groove; 406, first gear; 407, second gear; 408, connecting sleeve; 409, moving groove; 410, moving rod; 411, first knob; 412, spring; 413, limiting ratchet; 414, ratchet groove; 415, support screw; 416, bearing; 417, adjusting nut; 418, square rod; 419, square groove; 420, connecting plate; 421, rubber pad; 422, connecting block; 423, first jack; 424, first screw; 425, first nut; 5, displacement component; 501, guide rail; 502, first limiting groove; 503, second limiting groove; 504, rack; 505, first mounting block; 506, slider; 507, drive motor; 508, third gear; 509, roller; 510, disengaging groove; 6, height adjustment component; 601, second mounting block; 602, guide hole; 603, guide rod; 604, mounting plate; 605, second nut; 606, second screw; 607, second knob; 7, cleaning structure; 701, air flow disk; 702, air flow nozzle; 703, threaded port; 704, air pipe; 705, air pump; 706, threaded ring; 707, third knob; 708, sealing rubber ring; 709, wear-resistant rubber ring; 8, camera; 9, transparent shielding cover; 10, power control component; 11, limiting rod; 12, third nut; 13, limiting plate; 14, second jack; 15, third screw. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 - 11 Figures 1 - 11 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an artificial intelligence numerical control machine tool for metal processing with high adaptability, including a vertical injection mold body 1, an installation platform 2 fixedly installed in the vertical injection mold body 1, and a workpiece fixture 3 installed on the installation platform 2;

[0034] An auxiliary support component 4, the auxiliary support component 4 includes an installation frame 401 and a support sleeve 403, the installation frame 401 is arranged on both sides of the workpiece fixture 3, and the support sleeve 403 is movably installed in the installation frame 401;

[0035] A displacement component 5, the displacement component 5 includes a guide rail 501 and a first installation block 505, the guide rail 501 is fixedly installed on the front side of the installation platform 2, and the first installation block 505 is movably installed on the guide rail 501;

[0036] A height adjustment component 6, the height adjustment component 6 includes a second installation block 601 and a second screw 606, the second installation block 601 is movably installed on the upper side of the first installation block 505, and the second screw 606 is rotatably installed on the first installation block 505;

[0037] A cleaning structure 7, the cleaning structure 7 includes an air flow disk 701 and air flow nozzles 702, the air flow disk 701 is installed on the second installation block 601, and the air flow nozzles 702 are arranged in an array on the air flow disk 701. The installation platform 2 in this device is the panel in the vertical injection mold body 1 for fixing the fixture, and its specific shape is multiple metal strips provided with fixed installation holes. There are obvious gaps between the metal strips to allow waste or cutting fluid to pass through. The device supports the special-shaped workpiece from the side through the expandable and extendable support sleeve 403. The existing clamping methods are mostly two-sided clamping. If the workpiece lacks a large flat surface, its lower side is likely to be suspended during clamping. When the vertical injection mold body 1 processes the workpiece perpendicular to the clamping direction, the workpiece may be displaced due to insufficient support points, affecting the processing stability; in addition, during the processing of special-shaped parts, it is difficult for workers to accurately place them at the same position and angle as the upper-side processing, and the positioning process takes a long time. The expansion angle and extension length of the support sleeve 403 are controllable, and the angle and length formed by the two support sleeves 403 can assist the staff in positioning, thereby reducing the positioning time.

[0038] The device is also provided with a cleaning structure 7, whose blowing function can timely remove waste materials and debris on the surface of the workpiece. Meanwhile, with the assistance of the displacement component 5 and the height adjustment component 6, the cleaning structure 7 can move and the height of the air flow disk 701 is adjustable to adapt to workpieces of different shapes and sizes. The camera 8 at the center of the air flow disk 701 can photograph the workpiece. The combination of the blowing function and the photographing function enables the user or artificial intelligence to clearly observe the state of the workpiece during the processing. The traditional observation method mostly relies on the observation window of the vertical injection mold body 1. However, the observation window is easily contaminated by cutting fluid after long-term use, and waste materials, metal debris and cutting fluid will block the line of sight, making it difficult for workers to accurately judge the processing situation. The blowing effect of the cleaning structure 7 can not only keep the workpiece visible, but also form a wind pressure layer to reduce the pollution of the cutting fluid to the camera 8, ensuring clear photographing and providing necessary conditions for artificial intelligence to monitor the processing process.

[0039] Further, the auxiliary support component 4 further includes a placement groove 402, a rotating shaft 404, an installation groove 405, a first gear 406, a second gear 407, a connecting sleeve 408, a movable groove 409, a movable rod 410, a first knob 411, a spring 412, a limiting ratchet 413 and a ratchet groove 414. There are two groups of mounting frames 401. The mounting frame 401 is provided with a placement groove 402. The support sleeve 403 is placed in the placement groove 402. One end of the support sleeve 403 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 404. The rotating shaft 404 is rotatably installed in the placement groove 402. An installation groove 405 is provided in the mounting frame 401. The first gear 406 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 404. A second gear 407 is meshed with one side of the first gear 406. The connecting sleeve 408 is fixedly installed on the second gear 407. The first gear 406, the second gear 407 and the connecting sleeve 408 are all rotatably installed in the installation groove 405. A movable groove 409 is provided in the connecting sleeve 408. A movable rod 410 is movably inserted into the movable groove 409. The shape of the movable groove 409 is adapted to the shape of the movable rod 410. The first knob 411 is fixedly installed on the movable rod 410. A spring 412 is sleeved on the movable rod 410. One side of the spring 412 abuts against one side of the movable groove 409. The limiting ratchet 413 is fixedly installed on the first knob 411. The ratchet groove 414 is provided on the mounting frame 401. The shape of the limiting ratchet 413 is adapted to the shape of the ratchet groove 414. The limiting ratchet 413 is engaged in the ratchet groove 414. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 5 and Figure 10, the main function of this structure is to enable the support sleeve 403 to rotate out of the placement groove 402 and lock the rotation angle. In this structure, the end of the movable rod 410 is designed with four groups of semi - circles fixedly installed on a disc. This structure enables the movable rod 410 to drive the connecting sleeve 408 to rotate when rotating, and then drives the support sleeve 403 to rotate through the meshing of the second gear 407 and the first gear 406. The telescopic movable rod 410 is engaged in the ratchet groove 414 through the limit ratchet 413 to achieve the limit of the rotation angle. This limiting function has two effects: one is to increase the stability of the support sleeve 403 itself when supporting the workpiece; the other is that when the workpiece is no longer limited by the workpiece fixture 3, the workpiece can be directly pulled out upwards, and the rotation angle and elongation length of the support sleeve 403 remain unchanged, so as to achieve the rapid positioning of the position of the next group of workpieces;

[0040] Furthermore, the auxiliary support assembly 4 further includes a support screw 415, a bearing 416, an adjusting sleeve 417, a square rod 418, a square groove 419, a connecting plate 420 and a rubber pad 421. The support screw 415 is movably inserted into the support sleeve 403. A bearing 416 is fixedly installed at the end of the support sleeve 403. An adjusting sleeve 417 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing 416. The adjusting sleeve 417 is threadedly sleeved on the support screw 415. A square rod 418 is fixedly installed in the support sleeve 403. A square groove 419 is formed in the support screw 415. The square rod 418 is movably inserted into the square groove 419. A connecting plate 420 is fixedly installed at the end of the support screw 415. A rubber pad 421 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 420. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 6 , the outer side of the bearing 416 is fixedly installed on the support sleeve 403. A ring is fixedly installed on the adjusting sleeve 417, and this ring is fixed on the inner side of the bearing 416. The outer side of the adjusting sleeve 417 and the outer side of the support sleeve 403 are coplanar to form the same cylindrical surface, and anti - slip lines are evenly distributed on its outer side. By rotating and installing the adjusting sleeve 417 through the bearing 416, the stability of the adjusting sleeve 417 during rotation can be improved and the resistance can be reduced. When replacing workpieces of the same type, it is necessary to finely adjust the relative position of the support sleeve 403 and the support screw 415 to make the support screw 415 stably support the workpiece again. Therefore, it is required that the rotation resistance of the adjusting sleeve 417 is small. The setting of the rubber pad 421 can adapt to the surface of special - shaped workpieces: since the support sleeve 403 and the support screw 415 support the workpiece obliquely, the contact surface may not be completely perpendicular to the support screw 415. The rubber pad 421 can increase the contact area and friction force with the workpiece through its own deformation, thereby improving the stability during the use of the equipment;

[0041] Further, the auxiliary support assembly 4 further includes a connection block 422, a first jack 423, a first screw 424, and a first screw sleeve 425. Connection blocks 422 are fixedly installed on both groups of mounting frames 401. Two first jacks 423 are provided on the connection block 422. Two first screws 424 are movably inserted into the two first jacks 423. Two first screw sleeves 425 are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable clamping plate of the workpiece clamp 3. The first screw 424 is threadedly installed in the first screw sleeve 425. The side surface of the mounting frame 401 does not contact the workpiece clamp 3, and the bottom surface of the mounting frame 401 does not contact the mounting platform 2. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 5 , which enables the main structure of the auxiliary support assembly 4 to be disassembled from the workpiece clamp 3. The main body of the auxiliary support assembly 4 moves with the movable clamping plate of the workpiece clamp 3. Since the size range of the workpiece clamped by the workpiece clamp 3 itself is limited, and there is an obvious distance between the mounting frame 401 and the movable clamping plate of the workpiece clamp 3, when the support sleeve 403 and the support screw 415 support the workpiece, they can be basically positioned at the center position on both sides of the workpiece, so that the auxiliary support assembly 4 does not need to additionally calibrate the position of the workpiece, improving the convenience of using the equipment. In addition, the detachable design of the main body of the auxiliary support assembly 4 enables it to be quickly replaced when parts are damaged or need to be repaired, further enhancing the convenience of using the equipment;

[0042] Further, the displacement assembly 5 further includes a first limiting groove 502, a second limiting groove 503, a rack 504, a slider 506, a driving motor 507, a third gear 508, a roller 509, and a disengaging groove 510. A first limiting groove 502 is provided on the guide rail 501. A second limiting groove 503 is provided on the lower side of the first limiting groove 502. A rack 504 is fixedly installed on one side of the second limiting groove 503. A slider 506 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the first mounting block 505. A driving motor 507 is fixedly installed in the slider 506. A third gear 508 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 507. The third gear 508 meshes with the rack 504. Rollers 509 are rotatably installed on both sides of the slider 506 in an array. The rollers 509 are in contact with the inner side of the first limiting groove 502. A disengaging groove 510 is provided on one side of the guide rail 501. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 7, this structure enables the first mounting block 505 to move along the guide rail 501 under the drive of the drive motor 507, thereby expanding the blowing range of the cleaning structure 7 and allowing the camera 8 to adjust the shooting position, enhancing the applicability and functionality of the device. The roller 509 bears the main weight of the displacement assembly 5, the height adjustment assembly 6 and the cleaning structure 7. The lower side of the third gear 508 does not contact the guide rail 501, ensuring that the first mounting block 505 runs more smoothly and reducing the moving resistance. The disengagement groove 510 opened on the guide rail 501 enables the workpiece located below the first mounting block 505 to completely disengage through this groove, endowing the device with convenient disassembly and assembly capabilities, and further enhancing the functionality and maintenance convenience during device use;

[0043] Further, the height adjustment assembly 6 further includes a guide hole 602, a guide rod 603, a mounting plate 604, a second screw sleeve 605 and a second knob 607. Guide holes 602 are opened at the four corners of the second mounting block 601. Four groups of guide rods 603 are fixedly installed on the first mounting block 505. The guide rods 603 are inserted into the guide holes 602. A mounting plate 604 is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four groups of guide rods 603. A second screw sleeve 605 is fixedly installed at the central position of the second mounting block 601. The second screw sleeve 605 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod 606. The upper end of the second screw rod 606 is rotatably installed on the mounting plate 604 and the upper end of the second screw rod 606 is fixedly installed with a second knob 607. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 8 , this structure can steplessly adjust the height of the second mounting block 601 by rotating the second screw rod 606, and then realize the height adjustment of the cleaning structure 7 and the camera 8 to adapt to workpieces of different heights and enable the camera 8 to obtain a better shooting angle;

[0044] Further, the cleaning structure 7 includes a threaded port 703, an air pipe 704 and an air pump 705. The outer ring of the air flow disk 701 is a hollow ring and is communicated with the air flow nozzles 702. The air flow nozzles 702 all face downward. The lower end of the air flow disk 701 is fixedly installed with a threaded port 703 and the threaded port 703 is communicated with the air flow disk 701. A trachea 704 is installed on the threaded port 703. One end of the trachea 704 is communicated with the air outlet of the air pump 705. The air pump 705 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the mounting platform 2. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 9 and Figure 11 , the outer side of the air flow disk 701 is a hollow ring and the center is a solid circle, and the two are fixedly connected by four groups of connecting rods. The orientation design of the air flow nozzles 702 maximizes the contact area between the blown air flow and the upper surface of the workpiece, so as to blow away waste materials and metal chips more comprehensively. The trachea 704 moves within the gap between the guide rail 501 and the mounting platform 2, and its length is sufficient to support the air flow disk 701 to move in the vertical and horizontal directions;

[0045] Furthermore, the cleaning structure 7 further includes a threaded ring 706, a third knob 707, a sealing rubber ring 708, and a wear-resistant rubber ring 709. The threaded ring 706 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the air pipe 704. The third knob 707 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the threaded ring 706. The sealing rubber ring 708 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the air pipe 704. The upper end of the threaded ring 706 abuts against the sealing rubber ring 708. The threaded ring 706 is installed in the threaded port 703 by threading. The wear-resistant rubber ring 709 is fixedly installed on the air pipe 704. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 9 and Figure 11 , this structure enables the air pipe 704 to be stably installed in the threaded port 703. And under the extrusion of the threaded ring 706, the sealing rubber ring 708 can seal the edge gap between the air pipe 704 and the threaded port 703, thereby improving the connection stability. When necessary, the air pipe 704 can be detached from the threaded port 703. Since the air pipe 704 needs to move with the air flow disk 701, it may rub against the guide rail 501 or the installation platform 2 during the movement. The setting of the wear-resistant rubber ring 709 can enhance the wear resistance of the air pipe 704, thereby extending its service life;

[0046] Furthermore, a camera 8 and a transparent shielding cover 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the central position of the air flow disk 701. A power control component 10 is fixedly installed inside the air flow disk 701. A slot adapted to the power control component 10 is opened on the second mounting block 601. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 8 , the user can observe the workpiece processing situation through the picture taken by the camera 8, and the transparent shielding cover 9 can effectively prevent pollutants such as cutting fluid from contacting the camera 8. The camera 8 is located at the central position of the air flow disk 701. It can not only move with the air flow disk 701, but also an air pressure layer will be formed in front of the camera 8 by the air flow blown out by the air flow nozzle 702, further reducing the possibility of cutting fluid and the like contacting the transparent shielding cover 9, thereby improving the stability during the use of the equipment;

[0047] Furthermore, two groups of limiting rods 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the second mounting block 601. Two groups of third screw sleeves 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the second mounting block 601. The third screw sleeves 12 are located between the two groups of limiting rods 11. Two groups of limiting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the air flow disk 701. The limiting plates 13 are inserted between the two groups of limiting rods 11. Second jacks 14 are opened on the limiting plates 13. Third screw rods 15 are movably inserted into the second jacks 14. The third screw rods 15 are installed in the third screw sleeves 12 by threading. The schematic diagram of this structure is Figure 8 and Figure 9, this structure enables the air flow disk 701 to be disassembled, thus facilitating the maintenance or cleaning of the air flow nozzle 702 and the camera 8. Combining with the detachable design of the auxiliary support assembly 4, the displacement assembly 5 and the height adjustment assembly 6 can also be detached from the guide rail 501. Therefore, the main functional components or vulnerable parts of these assemblies can be disassembled. The modular structure enables low-cost repair or replacement when problems occur in the components.

[0048] Working principle: After clamping the workpiece with the workpiece fixture 3 in the present invention, the first knob 411 can be pulled to disengage the limiting ratchet 413 from the ratchet groove 414. At this time, the movable rod 410 moves in the movable groove 409 and compresses the spring 412, releasing the rotation restriction on the first knob 411. Rotating the first knob 411 drives the connecting sleeve 408 and the second gear 407 to rotate. The second gear 407 drives the first gear 406 to rotate through meshing with the first gear 406, and then drives the rotating shaft 404 to rotate, causing the support sleeve 403 to screw out from the placement groove 402. After rotating to the appropriate angle, release the first knob 411, and the limiting ratchet 413 is re-engaged into the ratchet groove 414 under the reset action of the spring 412, completing the limitation of the rotation angle of the support sleeve 403.

[0049] After completing the angle adjustment of the support sleeve 403, rotate the adjusting nut 417. It drives the support screw 415 to displace relative to the support sleeve 403 through the threaded fit with the support screw 415. The support screw 415 moves along the square rod 418 through the square groove 419 until the rubber pad 421 is in close contact with the surface of the workpiece. At this time, the auxiliary support assembly 4 completes the auxiliary support of the workpiece.

[0050] When disassembling the mounting frame 401, unscrew the first screw 424 from the first nut 425.

[0051] When using the displacement assembly 5, start the driving motor 507. The rotation of its output shaft drives the third gear 508 to rotate, and drives the first mounting block 505 to move along the guide rail 501 through meshing with the rack 504. At this time, the roller 509 rotates in the first limiting groove 502 to assist the movement of the first mounting block 505. If it is necessary to disassemble the first mounting block 505, control it to move above the detachment groove 510 to disengage the roller 509 from the first limiting groove 502.

[0052] When using the height adjustment assembly 6, rotate the second knob 607. It drives the second screw 606 to rotate, and the second screw 606 drives the second mounting block 601 to rise or fall through the threaded fit with the second nut 605.

[0053] When using the cleaning structure 7, gas is transmitted from the air pump 705 to the air flow disk 701 through the air pipe 704, and blows the surface of the workpiece through the air flow nozzles 702. At the same time, the camera 8 captures the machining image of the workpiece. When disassembling the air flow disk 701, first rotate the third knob 707 to screw out the threaded ring 706 from the threaded port 703, separating the air pipe 704 from the threaded port 703. Then, screw out the third screw rod 15 from the third screw sleeve 12. Finally, pull out the limiting plate 13 from between the limiting rods 11.

[0054] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing with high adaptability, comprising a vertical injection mold body (1), wherein a mounting platform (2) is fixedly installed in the vertical injection mold body (1), characterized in that: A workpiece fixture (3) is installed on the installation platform (2); An auxiliary support assembly (4), the auxiliary support assembly (4) comprising a mounting frame (401) and a support sleeve (403), the mounting frame (401) being arranged on both sides of the workpiece fixture (3), and the support sleeve (403) being movably mounted in the mounting frame (401); A displacement assembly (5), the displacement assembly (5) comprising a guide rail (501) and a first mounting block (505), the guide rail (501) being fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting platform (2), and the first mounting block (505) being movably mounted on the guide rail (501); A height adjustment component (6), the height adjustment component (6) comprising a second mounting block (601) and a second screw rod (606), the second mounting block (601) being movably mounted on the upper side of the first mounting block (505), and the second screw rod (606) being rotatably mounted on the first mounting block (505); A cleaning structure (7), the cleaning structure (7) comprising an airflow disk (701) and an airflow nozzle (702), the airflow disk (701) being mounted on a second mounting block (601), and the airflow nozzle (702) being arranged in an array on the airflow disk (701).

2. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly (4) further comprises a placement slot (402), a rotating shaft (404), a mounting slot (405), a first gear (406), a second gear (407), a connecting sleeve (408), a movable slot (409), a movable rod (410), a first knob (411), a spring (412), a position-limiting ratchet (413) and a ratchet slot (414). The mounting frame (401) comprises two groups. The placement slot (402) is provided on the mounting frame (401). ), the support sleeve (403) is placed in the placement groove (402), a rotating shaft (404) is fixedly installed at one end of the support sleeve (403), the rotating shaft (404) is rotatably installed in the placement groove (402), a mounting groove (405) is opened in the mounting frame (401), a first gear (406) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (404), a second gear (407) is meshed on one side of the first gear (406), and the second gear ( A connecting sleeve (408) is fixedly installed on the first gear (406), the second gear (407) and the connecting sleeve (408) are all rotatably installed in the installation groove (405), a movable groove (409) is opened in the connecting sleeve (408), a movable rod (410) is movably inserted in the movable groove (409), the shape of the movable groove (409) is matched with the shape of the movable rod (410), and the movable rod (410) is fixedly installed on the movable rod (410). A knob (411), a spring (412) is sleeved on the movable rod (410), one side of the spring (412) is against one side of the movable groove (409), a limiting ratchet (413) is fixedly installed on the first knob (411), a ratchet groove (414) is opened on the installation frame (401), the shape of the limiting ratchet (413) is matched with the shape of the ratchet groove (414), and the limiting ratchet (413) is engaged in the ratchet groove (414).

3. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly (4) further comprises a support screw (415), a bearing (416), an adjusting screw sleeve (417), a square rod (418), a square groove (419), a connecting plate (420) and a rubber pad (421); the support screw (415) is movably inserted in the support sleeve (403); the bearing (416) is fixedly installed at the end of the support sleeve (403); and the adjusting screw sleeve (417) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing (416). The adjusting screw sleeve (417) is threadedly sleeved on the supporting screw (415), a square rod (418) is fixedly installed in the supporting sleeve (403), a square groove (419) is opened in the supporting screw (415), and the square rod (418) is movably inserted in the square groove (419), and a connecting plate (420) is fixedly installed at the end of the supporting screw (415), and a rubber pad (421) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (420).

4. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly (4) further comprises a connecting block (422), a first plug hole (423), a first screw rod (424) and a first screw sleeve (425); the two groups of the installation frames (401) are fixedly mounted with the connecting block (422); the connecting block (422) is provided with two groups of first plug holes (423); the two groups of the first plug holes (423) are movably inserted with the first screw rod (424); the two sides of the movable clamping plate of the workpiece clamp (3) are fixedly mounted with two groups of first screw sleeves (425); the first screw rod (424) is threadedly mounted in the first screw sleeve (425); the side surface of the installation frame (401) does not contact the workpiece clamp (3); and the bottom surface of the installation frame (401) does not contact the installation platform (2).

5. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (5) further comprises a first limiting groove (502), a second limiting groove (503), a rack (504), a slider (506), a driving motor (507), a third gear (508), a roller (509) and a disengagement groove (510); the guide rail (501) is provided with a first limiting groove (502); a second limiting groove (503) is provided on the lower side of the first limiting groove (502); a rack (504) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second limiting groove (503); the first mounting block (510) is provided with a first limiting groove (502); A slider (506) is fixedly installed on the lower side of (505), a driving motor (507) is fixedly installed inside the slider (506), a third gear (508) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (507), the third gear (508) is meshed with the rack (504), rollers (509) are rotatably installed in an array on both sides of the slider (506), the rollers (509) are in contact with the inner side of the first limiting groove (502), and a disengagement groove (510) is provided on one side of the guide rail (501).

6. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment component (6) further comprises a guide hole (602), a guide rod (603), a mounting plate (604), a second screw sleeve (605) and a second knob (607). The second mounting block (601) is provided with guide holes (602) at four corners. Four groups of guide rods (603) are fixedly mounted on the first mounting block (505). The guide rods (603) are inserted into the guide holes (602). The upper ends of the four groups of guide rods (603) are fixedly mounted with a mounting plate (604). The second mounting block (601) is fixedly mounted with a second screw sleeve (605) at the center position. The second screw sleeve (605) is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod (606). The upper end of the second screw rod (606) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (604) and the upper end of the second screw rod (606) is fixedly mounted with a second knob (607).

7. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (7) comprises a threaded opening (703), an air pipe (704) and an air pump (705); the outer ring of the airflow disk (701) is a hollow ring and is connected to the airflow nozzle (702); the airflow nozzle (702) is facing downward; the lower end of the airflow disk (701) is fixedly provided with a threaded opening (703) and the threaded opening (703) is connected to the airflow disk (701); an air pipe (704) is installed on the threaded opening (703); one end of the air pipe (704) is connected to the air outlet of the air pump (705); and the air pump (705) is fixedly provided on the lower side of the mounting platform (2).

8. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (7) further comprises a threaded ring (706), a third knob (707), a sealing rubber ring (708) and a wear-resistant rubber ring (709); the threaded ring (706) is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the air pipe (704); the third knob (707) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the threaded ring (706); the sealing rubber ring (708) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the air pipe (704); the upper end of the threaded ring (706) abuts against the sealing rubber ring (708); the threaded ring (706) is threadedly mounted in the threaded opening (703); and the wear-resistant rubber ring (709) is fixedly mounted on the air pipe (704).

9. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A camera (8) and a transparent shielding cover (9) are fixedly mounted on one side of the center of the airflow disk (701), a power control component (10) is fixedly mounted inside the airflow disk (701), and a groove matching the power control component (10) is formed on the second mounting block (601).

10. The highly adaptable artificial intelligence CNC machine tool for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting rods (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the second mounting block (601), and a third screw sleeve (12) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the second mounting block (601), and the third screw sleeve (12) is located between the two groups of limiting rods (11). Two groups of limiting plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the airflow disk (701), and the limiting plates (13) are inserted between the two groups of limiting rods (11). A second insertion hole (14) is provided on the limiting plate (13), and a third screw rod (15) is movably inserted in the second insertion hole (14), and the third screw rod (15) is installed in the third screw sleeve (12) through a thread.

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