Mining explosion-proof fluorescent lamp lampshade polishing and finish machining device

By designing a grinding and finishing device containing a variety of mechanical components, the problem of inconvenience in fixing and polishing of lampshades in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and simple lampshade polishing process is achieved.

CN120155835AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HUAIBEI XINGGUANG LIGHTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510265248.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When fixing and grinding explosion-proof fluorescent lampshades for mines, the existing grinding finishing equipment is inconvenient to operate and low grinding efficiency, and cannot be fixed and polished simultaneously.

Method used

A polishing and finishing device is designed including bottom plate, side plate, sliding rod, slider, connecting block, top rod, threaded rod, motor, transmission gear and other components. The motor drives the threaded rod and transmission gear to rotate, so as to achieve synchronous fixing and efficient polishing of the lampshade.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simple fixing and efficient polishing of the lampshade, improving operational convenience and polishing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mining explosion-proof fluorescent lamp lampshade polishing finish machining device which comprises a bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the bottom plate, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the side plate, a sliding block is slidably installed on the outer side of the sliding rod, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the sliding block, and a first ejector rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block. A threaded rod is rotationally installed on one side of the side plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate, a transmission gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the sliding rod, a second ejector rod is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the fixing block, and a containing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the fixing block. A first limiting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the bottom plate, and an annular plate is slidably installed on the surface of the outer side of the first limiting rod. The grinding device has the beneficial effects that the structure is reasonable, the lampshade can be conveniently fixed, and the grinding efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of the processing of explosion-proof fluorescent lamps for mines, and particularly to a fine grinding device for the lamp cover of an explosion-proof fluorescent lamp for mines. Background Art

[0002] The explosion-proof fluorescent lamp for mines has the characteristics of high luminous brightness, high efficiency, long service life, no stroboscopic effect, and convenient maintenance. It is used in the environments with the risk of gas or coal dust explosion in coal mines, such as the main haulage roadway, the bottom of the shaft, the motor chamber, the return airway, the fixed lighting lamp, the lighting lamp for the coal preparation plant, and can also be used in the places where explosion-proof equipment is required for lighting in industries such as metallurgy, building materials, and chemical engineering.

[0003] During the production and processing of the lamp cover of the explosion-proof fluorescent lamp for mines, when grinding it, a fine grinding device is needed. However, during the use of the existing fine grinding device, when fixing the lamp cover, it is necessary to gradually operate the fasteners to clamp and fix the lamp cover, and it cannot be operated synchronously, which makes the operation rather inconvenient. At the same time, when grinding the lamp cover, most of the existing devices have only one grinder, so when the lamp cover needs to be ground, the grinding efficiency is relatively low. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that during the use of the existing fine grinding device, when fixing the lamp cover, it is necessary to gradually operate the fasteners to clamp and fix the lamp cover, and it cannot be operated synchronously, which makes the operation rather inconvenient, and when grinding the lamp cover, most of the existing devices have only one grinder, so when the lamp cover needs to be ground, the grinding efficiency is relatively low, and to propose a fine grinding device for the lamp cover of an explosion-proof fluorescent lamp for mines.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A finishing device for grinding the lampshade of a mine flameproof fluorescent lamp, comprising a bottom plate. On one side surface of the bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the side plate, a sliding rod is fixedly installed. On the outer surface of the sliding rod, a slider is slidably installed. On one side surface of the slider, a connecting block is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the connecting block, a first ejector rod is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the side plate, a threaded rod is rotatably installed. On one side surface of the side plate, a first motor is fixedly installed. On the outer surface of the threaded rod, a transmission gear is fixedly installed. On the outer surface of the sliding rod, a fixed block is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the fixed block, a second ejector rod is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the fixed block, a placement plate is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the bottom plate, a first limiting rod is fixedly installed. On the outer surface of the first limiting rod, a ring plate is slidably installed. On one side surface of the ring plate, a first limiting groove is opened. On one side surface of the ring plate, a ring gear is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the bottom plate, a column is fixedly installed. At the upper end of the column, a top plate is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the top plate, a turntable is rotatably installed. On one side surface of the turntable, a vertical rod is slidably installed. At the lower end of the vertical rod, a bracket is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the bracket, a circular ring is fixedly installed. On the outer surface of the circular ring, a cross bar is slidably installed. At one end of the cross bar, a vertical plate is fixedly installed. On one side of the vertical plate, a spring is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the vertical plate, a grinding device is fixedly installed. At the upper end of the vertical rod, a limiting plate is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the limiting plate, a second limiting groove is opened. On one side surface of the turntable, a second motor is fixedly installed. At the output end of the second motor, a crankshaft is fixedly installed. At the other output end of the second motor, a bevel gear is fixedly installed. On one side surface of the turntable, a fixed rod is fixedly installed. At the upper end of the fixed rod, a bevel gear ring is fixedly installed.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four side plates are symmetrically arranged. On a single side plate, two sliding rods are symmetrically arranged. One end of the threaded rod penetrates through the connecting block and extends to the other side of the connecting block. The threaded rod is in threaded connection with the connecting block. The output end of the first motor is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod. The first motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod can drive the connecting block in threaded connection with it to slide and adjust. The sliding adjustment of the connecting block can drive the sliding adjustment of the first ejector rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod are located at the same horizontal position. The corresponding ends of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod are in a hemispherical structure. When the first ejector rod slides towards the side close to the second ejector rod, the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod can clamp and fix the lampshade, making the clamping and fixing of the lampshade simple. On one side surface of the placement plate, a placement groove is opened. The placement groove is in an arc-shaped structure for placing the lampshade.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding connection is formed between the first limiting rod and the first limiting groove. The ring plate forms a circumferential rotation structure through the first limiting rod, and the ring plate makes a circumferential motion around the center. Four transmission gears are provided, and all four transmission gears are in an intermeshing structure with the ring teeth, so that synchronous rotation adjustment is achieved between the screw transmission gears. The rotation adjustment of the ring teeth can drive the rotation adjustment of the four transmission gears simultaneously.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vertical rod and the turntable are relatively fixed in the circumferential direction, so that when the turntable rotates, the rotation of the turntable can drive the rotation of the vertical rod. The vertical plate and the grinder both form a sliding adjustment structure through the cross bar. One end of the spring away from the vertical plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the ring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar, so that the spring can apply an elastic force between the ring and the vertical plate, and the spring can drive the vertical plate to always move away from the ring. A grinder is fixedly installed on one side surface of the vertical plate. Under the action of the spring, the grinder always fits on the surface of the lampshade, so that when the grinder grinds the lampshade, the grinding effect is better.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crankshaft forms a rotation adjustment structure through the second motor. One end of the crankshaft away from the second motor is slidably installed in the second limiting groove. When the second motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, one end of the crankshaft away from the second motor slides and adjusts in the second limiting groove, so that the limiting plate forms an up-and-down reciprocating sliding adjustment structure through the second motor, the vertical rod forms an up-and-down reciprocating motion structure through the second motor, the bracket forms an up-and-down reciprocating movement adjustment structure, and the grinder forms an up-and-down reciprocating movement adjustment structure. When the grinder grinds the lampshade, the grinder can repeatedly grind the upper and lower positions of the lampshade, so that the grinding effect is better and the efficiency is higher.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bevel gear forms a rotation adjustment structure through the second motor. The bevel gear meshes with the bevel gear ring. When the second motor drives the bevel gear to rotate and adjust, under the action of the bevel gear ring meshing with the bevel gear, the second motor and the turntable 19 can rotate and adjust, so that the turntable drives the vertical rod to rotate and adjust, the vertical rod drives the bracket to rotate and adjust, and the bracket drives the grinder to rotate and adjust. When the grinder grinds the lampshade, the grinder can rotate around the lampshade, so as to realize grinding of different positions of the lampshade by the grinder, so that the grinding effect is better and the grinding efficiency is higher. The turntable forms a rotation adjustment structure through the second motor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The first motor drives the threaded rod and the transmission gear to rotate. The transmission gear drives the ring gear meshing with it to rotate, and the ring gear drives the other transmission gears to rotate, enabling synchronous rotation among the four transmission gears. The synchronous rotation of the transmission gears is the synchronous rotation of the threaded rod, which drives the connecting block and the first ejector rod to move and adjust. The four first ejector rods move synchronously. When the lampshade is placed in the placement groove, the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod can fix the lampshade, simplifying the fixation of the lampshade.

[0015] 2. The second motor drives the crankshaft to rotate. The crankshaft drives the limit plate to move up and down reciprocally, and the limit plate drives the vertical rod to slide up and down reciprocally for adjustment, enabling the grinding device to move up and down reciprocally. The second motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, and under the action of the bevel gear ring meshing with the bevel gear, the turntable can rotate. The turntable drives the vertical rod and the bracket to rotate, enabling the grinding device to rotate for adjustment. When the grinding device grinds the lampshade, it can move up and down and rotate around the lampshade simultaneously, improving the grinding efficiency of the lampshade. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 is a three - dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a three - dimensional structure schematic diagram of the transmission gear and the ring gear in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is the present invention Figure 2 is an enlarged three - dimensional structure schematic diagram at A in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a three - dimensional structure schematic diagram of the bracket in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 is a three - dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second motor in the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, sliding rod; 4, slider; 5, connecting block; 6, first ejector rod; 7, threaded rod; 8, first motor; 9, transmission gear; 10, fixed block; 11, second ejector rod; 12, placing plate; 121, placing groove; 13, limiting rod; 14, ring plate; 15, first limiting groove; 16, ring teeth; 17, column; 18, top plate; 19, turntable; 20, vertical rod; 21, bracket; 22, ring; 23, cross bar; 24, vertical plate; 25, spring; 26, grinder; 27, limiting plate; 28, second limiting groove; 29, second motor; 30, crankshaft; 31, bevel gear; 32, fixed rod; 33, bevel gear ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact via an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to terms such as "one solution", "some solutions", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the solution or example are included in at least one solution or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same solution or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more solutions or examples in a suitable manner.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown in the figure, a finishing device for grinding the explosion-proof fluorescent lamp shade for mining use includes a bottom plate 1. A side plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom plate 1. A sliding rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the side plate 2. A slider 4 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod 3. A connecting block 5 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider 4. A first ejector rod 6 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the connecting block 5. A threaded rod 7 is rotatably installed on one side surface of the side plate 2. The threaded rod 7 is in threaded connection with the connecting block 5. A first motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the side plate 2. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 7 on one side. The first motor 8 can drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate. A transmission gear 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 7. A fixed block 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod 3. A second ejector rod 11 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the fixed block 10. A placing plate 12 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the fixed block 10. The placing plate 12 is used for placing the lamp shade. A limiting rod 13 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom plate 1. A ring plate 14 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the limiting rod 13. A first limiting groove 15 is formed on one side surface of the ring plate 14. The limiting rod 13 is in sliding connection with the first limiting groove 15, so that the ring plate 14 can be adjusted for circumferential rotation through the limiting rod 13. A ring gear 16 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the ring plate 14. The ring gear 16 is meshed with the transmission gear 9, so that the transmission gears 9 rotate synchronously. The synchronous rotation of the transmission gears 9 is the synchronous rotation of the threaded rod 7, so that the connecting block 5 and the first ejector rod 6 move synchronously. When fixing the lamp shade, the operation is simpler. A column 17 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom plate 1. A top plate 18 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the column 17. A turntable 19 is rotatably installed on one side surface of the top plate 18. A vertical rod 20 is slidably installed on one side surface of the turntable 19. The vertical rod 20 is relatively fixed in the circumferential direction with the turntable 19. A bracket 21 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical rod 20. A ring 22 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bracket 21. A cross bar 23 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the ring 22. A vertical plate 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the cross bar 23. A spring 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 24. The spring 25 can apply elastic force between the ring 22 and the vertical plate 24, so that the spring 25 can drive the vertical plate 24 to always move away from the ring 22. A grinding device 26 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the vertical plate 24. Under the action of the spring 25, the grinding device 26 always fits on the surface of the lamp shade, so that when the grinding device 26 grinds the lamp shade, the grinding effect is better. A limiting plate 27 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the vertical rod 20. A second limiting groove 28 is formed on one side surface of the limiting plate 27. A second motor 29 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the turntable 19. The second motor 29 is a double-shaft motor. The output end of the second motor 29 is fixedly installed with a crankshaft 30. The end of the crankshaft 30 away from the second motor 29 is slidably installed in the second limiting groove 28. When the second motor 29 drives the crankshaft 30 to rotate, the crankshaft 30 can drive the limiting plate 27 and the vertical rod 20 to slide up and down reciprocally for adjustment.The bracket 21 and the grinder 26 are adjusted to move up and down reciprocally, so that the grinder 26 can polish the lampshade up and down repeatedly, making the polishing effect better. Another output end of the second motor 29 is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 31. While the second motor 29 drives the crankshaft 30 to rotate, it can also drive the first bevel gear 31 to rotate. A fixed rod 32 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the turntable 19, and a bevel gear ring 33 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed rod 32. The bevel gear ring 33 meshes with the bevel gear 31. When the second motor 29 drives the bevel gear 31 to rotate, the rotation of the second motor 29 and the turntable 19 can be realized, thereby realizing the rotation of the vertical rod 20 and the bracket 21, and enabling the grinder 26 to rotate.,

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown in the figure, there are four side plates 2 symmetrically arranged. Two sliding rods 3 are symmetrically arranged on a single side plate 2. One end of the threaded rod 7 penetrates through the connecting block 5 and extends to the other side of the connecting block 5. The threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected with the connecting block 5. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly installed at one end of a threaded rod 7, so that the first motor 8 can drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 7 can drive the sliding adjustment of the connecting block 5 threadedly connected thereto, so that the connecting block 5 can drive the first ejector rod 6 to move and adjust. The first ejector rod 6 and the second ejector rod 11 are located at the same horizontal position. The corresponding ends of the first ejector rod 6 and the second ejector rod 11 are hemispherical structures, so that the movement adjustment of the first ejector rod 6 and the cooperation of the second ejector rod 11 can realize the clamping and fixing of the lost lampshade, and the four first ejector rods 6 are all adjusted synchronously, making the fixing of the lampshade simple. A placement groove 121 is formed on one side surface of the placement plate 12. The placement groove 121 is arc-shaped and is used for placing the lampshade. The first limiting rod 13 is slidably connected with the first limiting groove 15. The ring plate 14 is formed into a circumferential rotation structure through the first limiting rod 13. There are four transmission gears 9, and all four transmission gears 9 are meshed with the ring gear 16, so that the four transmission gears 9 are all adjusted synchronously in rotation, and the rotation of the ring gear 16 can drive the rotation of the four transmission gears 9 at the same time.

[0032] Embodiment 3

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the vertical rod 20 is relatively fixed in the circumferential direction with respect to the turntable 19, so that when the turntable 19 rotates, the vertical rod 20 can be driven to rotate. Both the vertical plate 24 and the grinder 26 form a sliding adjustment structure through the cross bar 23. One end of the spring 25 away from the vertical plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the ring 22, and the spring 25 is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar 23, so that the spring 25 can apply an elastic force between the ring 22 and the vertical plate 24, and the spring 25 can drive the vertical plate 24 to always move away from the ring 22. A grinder 26 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the vertical plate 24. Under the action of the spring 25, the grinder 26 always fits on the surface of the lamp shade, so that when the grinder 26 grinds the lamp shade, the grinding effect is better. The crankshaft 30 forms a rotational adjustment structure through the second motor 29. One end of the crankshaft 30 away from the second motor 29 is slidably installed in the second limit groove 28, so that when the second motor 29 drives the crankshaft 30 to rotate, the crankshaft 30 can drive the limit plate 27 and the vertical rod 20 to perform vertical reciprocating sliding adjustment, so that the second motor 29 can be used to drive the grinder 26 to perform vertical reciprocating movement adjustment, so that when the grinder 26 grinds the lamp shade, the grinding effect is better and the efficiency is higher. The vertical rod 20 forms a vertical reciprocating motion structure through the second motor 29. The bevel gear 31 forms a rotational adjustment structure through the second motor 29. The bevel gear 31 meshes with the bevel gear ring 33. The turntable 19 forms a rotational adjustment structure through the second motor 29.

[0034] When the present invention is in use, place the lampshade in the placement groove 121 on the surface of the placement plate 12. Control the first motor 8 to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The threaded rod 7 drives the transmission gear 9 to rotate, and the transmission gear 9 can drive the ring gear 16 meshing with it to rotate, so that the ring plate 14 slides circumferentially on the surface of the limiting rod 13. The ring gear 16 drives other transmission gears 9 meshing with it to rotate, and the remaining transmission gears 9 drive the remaining threaded rods 7 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 7 drives the connecting block 5 meshing with it to slide under the action of the slider 4, so that the connecting block 5 drives the first ejector rod 6 to slide. The first ejector rod 6 can cooperate with the second ejector rod 11 to fix the lampshade. The four first ejector rods 6 move synchronously, making it easier to fix the lampshade. After the lampshade is fixed, control the second motor 29 to drive the crankshaft 30 and the bevel gear 31 to rotate. The rotation of the crankshaft 30 drives the limiting plate 27 to slide up and down reciprocally, so that the vertical rod 20 and the bracket 21 slide up and down reciprocally, and the grinder 26 can move up and down reciprocally. Control the grinder 26 so that the grinder 26 can repeatedly grind the upper and lower parts of the lampshade. The rotation of the bevel gear 31 causes the second motor 29 as a whole to rotate under the action of the meshing bevel gear ring 33, so that the turntable 19 drives the vertical rod 20 and the bracket 21 to rotate, and the grinder 26 rotates, so that the grinder 26 can rotate around the lampshade, making the grinding efficiency of the lampshade higher. Through the arranged spring 25, the spring 25 can generate an elastic force between the vertical plate 24 and the ring 22, making the vertical plate 24 always move away from the ring 22. When the grinder 26 grinds the lampshade, the grinder 26 can always fit on the outer side of the lampshade, making the grinding effect of the lampshade better.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for polishing and finishing a lampshade of a mine explosion-proof fluorescent lamp, comprising a bottom plate (1), a side plate (2) being fixedly mounted on one side surface of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A sliding rod (3) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the side plate (2), a sliding block (4) is slidably mounted on the outer side surface of the sliding rod (3), a connecting block (5) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the sliding block (4), a top rod (6) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the connecting block (5), a threaded rod (7) is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the side plate (2), a motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the side plate (2), a transmission gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the threaded rod (7), and a threaded rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the sliding rod (3). A fixing block (10) is installed, a top rod (11) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the fixing block (10), a limiting rod (13) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom plate (1), a ring plate (14) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the limiting rod (13), a limiting groove (15) is provided on one side surface of the ring plate (14), a ring tooth (16) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the ring plate (14), a column (17) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom plate (1), and a top plate (18) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the column (17). A turntable (19) is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the top plate (18), a vertical rod (20) is slidably mounted on one side surface of the turntable (19), a bracket (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the vertical rod (20), a circular ring (22) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the bracket (21), a cross bar (23) is slidably mounted on the outer side surface of the circular ring (22), a vertical plate (24) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cross bar (23), a spring (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (24), and a punching device (24) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the vertical plate (24). A grinder (26), a limit plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the vertical rod (20), a limit groove (28) is provided on one side surface of the limit plate (27), a motor (29) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the turntable (19), a crankshaft (30) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (29), a bevel gear (31) is fixedly mounted on the other output end of the motor (29), a fixing rod (32) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the turntable (19), and a bevel gear ring (33) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing rod (32).

2. The device for polishing and finishing the lampshade of a mine explosion-proof fluorescent lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four side panels (2) are symmetrically arranged, and two sliding rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on a single side panel (2). One end of the threaded rod (7) passes through the connecting block (5) and extends to the other side of the connecting block (5). The threaded rod (7) and the connecting block (5) are threadedly connected, and the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of one of the threaded rods (7).

3. The device for polishing and finishing the lampshade of a mine explosion-proof fluorescent lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod one (6) and the push rod two (11) are located at the same horizontal position, and the corresponding ends of the push rod one (6) and the push rod two (11) are in a hemispherical structure. A placement plate (12) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the fixed block (10), and a placement groove (121) is provided on one side surface of the placement plate (12), and the placement groove (121) is in an arc-shaped structure.

4. A device for polishing and finishing a lampshade of a mine explosion-proof fluorescent lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod 1 (13) and the limiting groove 1 (15) are slidably connected, and the ring plate (14) forms a circular rotating structure through the limiting rod 1 (13). Four transmission gears (9) are provided, and the four transmission gears (9) are in a mutually meshing structure with the ring gear (16).

5. A device for polishing and finishing a lampshade of a mine explosion-proof fluorescent lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical rod (20) and the rotating disk (19) are relatively fixed in the circumferential direction, the vertical plate (24) and the grinder (26) both form a sliding adjustment structure through the cross bar (23), the end of the spring (25) away from the vertical plate (24) is fixedly installed on a side surface of the ring (22), and the spring (25) is sleeved on the outer surface of the cross bar (23).

6. A device for polishing and finishing a lampshade of a mine explosion-proof fluorescent lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crankshaft (30) forms a rotation adjustment structure through the second motor (29); the end of the crankshaft (30) away from the second motor (29) is slidably installed in the second limit groove (28); and the vertical rod (20) forms an up and down reciprocating motion structure through the second motor (29).

7. A device for polishing and finishing a lampshade of a mine explosion-proof fluorescent lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bevel gear (31) forms a rotation adjustment structure through the second motor (29), the bevel gear (31) and the bevel gear ring (33) are meshed with each other, and the rotating disk (19) forms a rotation adjustment structure through the second motor (29).