A wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street light

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting devices, and specifically to a wind-solar complementary type smart LED energy-saving street lamp, comprising a lamp post, the top of the lamp post being fixedly connected to a base, a conversion unit being provided on the upper part of the base, a protective assembly being provided inside the base, the conversion unit comprising a top cap movably inserted into the top of the base, a center rod being movably inserted into the middle of the top cap, a driving wheel being fixedly provided on the outer surface of the center rod, a shaft being movably inserted into the outer surface of the top cap, and a solar fan-shaped panel being fixedly connected to one end of the shaft extending out of the top cap. Compared to the prior art, the present application switches the state of the solar fan-shaped panel by providing a switching assembly in windy weather. At this time, the solar fan-shaped panel is arranged around the top cap like fan blades, and the wind will drive the solar fan panels to drive the top cap to rotate around the center of the base, thereby achieving the purpose of wind power generation and realizing the wind-solar complementary function of the street lamp.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting devices, and in particular to a wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp. Background Art

[0002] LED energy-saving street lights are mainly composed of solar panels, batteries, LED light sources, controllers and other parts. During the day, solar panels are used to convert light energy into electrical energy and store it in batteries. At night, the batteries power the LED light sources to achieve lighting functions. With the development of technology, street lights have become more intelligent based on the original lighting, and have been combined with monitoring, communication and other equipment to develop into smart street lights.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN117072919A proposes a multifunctional street lamp, comprising a column, a connecting rod fixedly provided on the top of the column, a lighting lamp fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod, a cleaning mechanism provided on the outside of the lighting lamp, a water supply component and a lubricating component provided inside the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising a movable frame, a cleaning sponge, a driving motor and a threaded rod connected to the output end of the driving motor, the driving motor drives the threaded rod at its output end to rotate, and can drive the movable frame to move horizontally along the first slide rail, thereby driving the cleaning sponge to rub along the surface of the lighting lamp, and at the same time, turning on the water pump, the water pump transports the water source stored in the water tank to the inside of the connecting shaft through the first pipe, the second pipe and the third pipe, and then flows to the inside of the cleaning sponge through the water seepage hole in the connecting shaft, thereby wetting the cleaning sponge, and effectively wiping the lighting lamp, thereby increasing its lighting effect. However, this solution still has the following shortcomings in actual use:

[0004] Most of the current street lights use solar energy as the main energy source, and solar photovoltaic panels are installed on the top of the lamp posts. However, in windy weather, the fast-flowing air will produce a large wind resistance on the solar photovoltaic panels. According to the principles of mechanics, the magnitude of the wind resistance is proportional to the square of the air flow rate and the windward area of ​​the object. The solar photovoltaic panels are large in area and are located in a high wind speed area. The wind resistance they withstand cannot be underestimated. If they are subjected to the impact of strong winds for a long time, on the one hand, it is easy to cause the connection between the solar photovoltaic panels and the lamp posts to loosen. On the other hand, the current fixed-installed solar photovoltaic panels have a poor effect on wind utilization, especially in areas with rich wind resources. They fail to fully convert wind energy into electrical energy, resulting in energy waste. Therefore, the present application provides a wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street light to meet the needs of solar photovoltaic panels that can convert wind power for utilization in strong wind weather. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp to solve the problem that solar photovoltaic panels are subject to large wind resistance and have poor wind power utilization effect in windy weather.

[0006] Based on the above objectives, the present invention provides a wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp, comprising a lamp post, the top of which is fixedly connected to a base, a conversion unit is provided on the upper part of the base, and a protective component is provided inside the base;

[0007] The conversion unit includes a top cap movably inserted into the top of the base, a center rod movably inserted into the middle of the top cap, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the center rod, a shaft rod is movably inserted into the outer surface of the top cap, one end of the shaft rod extending into the top cap is fixedly connected to the driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshed and connected, and one end of the shaft rod extending out of the top cap is fixedly connected to the solar fan-shaped panel, a gearbox is provided inside the base, the end of the top cap extending into the base is meshed and connected to the gearbox, the output end of the gearbox is meshed and connected to a generator, and a strengthening component is provided on one side of the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped panel, and an opening and closing component is provided on the other side;

[0008] The opening and closing assembly includes a strip seat fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped panel, a track is provided on the outer surface of the strip seat, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the inside of the track, a push rod is hinged on the outer surface of the sliding seat, and a strip rod is hinged on the end of the push rod away from the sliding seat, and the side of the strip rod is movably connected to the solar folding panel.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the top cap, a worm is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, a worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the upper outer surface of the center rod, and the worm wheel is meshingly connected to the worm wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing component includes a limiting groove opened on the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped panel, the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a rack, the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped panel is rotatably connected to a vertical rod, and the vertical rods are provided with two and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting groove, and the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods are fixedly sleeved with a spur gear 1, and the spur gear 1 is meshed with the rack.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a support rod, one of the support rods is provided with a clamping strip at one end away from the vertical rod, and the other support rod is provided with a clamping slot at one end away from the vertical rod, the clamping strip is clamped inside the clamping slot, the end of the rack close to the base is hinged to a diagonal rod, and the end of the diagonal rod away from the base is hinged to the outer surface of the top cap.

[0012] Preferably, the solar folding panels are movably connected to each other via a connecting shaft, and the side of the solar folding panel away from the strip rod is movably connected to the side of the support rod.

[0013] Preferably, the protection unit includes a locking assembly arranged on the outer surface of the top cap and a positioning assembly arranged at the connection between the top cap and the base.

[0014] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a gear ring fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the shaft rod, the outer surface of the top cap is rotatably connected to the side rod, the outer surface of the side rod is fixedly sleeved with a spur gear 2, the spur gear 2 is meshed with the gear ring, the end of the side rod is fixedly connected to a locking wheel, the upper surface of the base is provided with a groove, and the locking wheel is clamped inside the groove.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes an inner gear ring arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the base, and the outer surface of the center rod extending into the base is fixedly sleeved with an elliptical plate, and the outer surface of the elliptical plate is movably provided with a pin rod, and the pin rod is movably inserted into the inner wall of the part of the top cap extending into the base, and the pin rod is clamped in the inside of the inner gear ring.

[0016] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is opened on the side of the elliptical plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the pin rod.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0018] 1. This type of wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street light is equipped with a switching component. In windy weather, the conversion component is used to switch the state of the solar fan-shaped panel. Driven by the motor, the shaft drives the solar fan-shaped panel to deflect, and converts the original flat state into an inclined state. At this time, the solar fan-shaped panel is arranged around the top cap like fan blades. The wind will drive the solar fan panel to drive the top cap to rotate around the center of the base, and then drive the generator through the speed change and transmission of the gearbox, thereby achieving the purpose of wind power generation and realizing the wind-solar complementary function of the street light.

[0019] 2. This type of wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street light is equipped with a strong component and an opening and closing component. When the weather is clear, the solar fan panel flips over and resets, and the two support rods are clamped and fixed to each other, connecting the solar fan panel to form a carrier, which improves the stability and support strength of the solar fan panel. At the same time, the solar folding panel unfolds from a folded state to a flat state, improving the power generation efficiency of the solar folding panel. When switching to the fan blade state, the solar folding panel will be folded and stored under the solar fan panel to reduce the resistance to rotation.

[0020] 3. This type of wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street light is equipped with a protective component. When the solar fan-shaped panel switches from a flat state to an inclined fan blade state, the locking wheel rotates out of the groove, and the pin rod moves out from the inner gear ring and into the top cap, releasing the limit and allowing the top cap to rotate relative to the base. When switching in the opposite direction, the locking limit effect will be realized again, thereby improving the stability of the solar fan-shaped panel in the flat state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first form structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second form structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the conversion unit structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the solar fan-shaped panels of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strengthening component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the locking assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention from a first perspective;

[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning component of the present invention from a second perspective.

[0032] The following are marked in the figure:

[0033] 1. Lamp post; 2. Base; 301. Top cap; 302. Motor; 303. Worm; 304. Center rod; 305. Worm gear; 306. Driving wheel; 307. Shaft; 308. Solar fan-shaped panel; 309. Driven wheel; 310. Gearbox; 311. Generator; 401. Limiting groove; 402. Rack; 403. Vertical rod; 404. Spur gear 1; 405. Support rod; 406. Clip; 40 7. Slot; 408. Diagonal brace; 501. Bar seat; 502. Track; 503. Slide seat; 504. Push rod; 505. Bar rod; 506. Folding solar panel; 507. Coupling; 601. Gear ring; 602. Side rod; 603. Spur gear 2; 604. Locking wheel; 605. Groove; 701. Inner ring gear; 702. Oval plate; 703. Arc groove; 704. Slide rod; 705. Pin rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present invention should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp includes a lamp post 1, the top of the lamp post 1 is fixedly connected to a base 2, the upper part of the base 2 is provided with a conversion unit, and the interior of the base 2 is provided with a protective component;

[0037] The conversion unit includes a top cap 301 that is movably inserted into the top of the base 2, a center rod 304 that is movably inserted into the middle of the top cap 301, a driving wheel 306 that is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the center rod 304, a shaft 307 that is movably inserted into the outer surface of the top cap 301, and a driven wheel 309 that is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft 307 that extends into the top cap 301. The driving wheel 306 is meshed with the driven wheel 309, and the solar fan-shaped panel 308 is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft 307 that extends out of the top cap 301. A gearbox 310 is installed. One end of the top cap 301 extending into the base 2 is meshed with the gearbox 310. The output end of the gearbox 310 is meshed with a generator 311. A reinforcing component is provided on one side of the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped panel 308, and an opening and closing component is provided on the other side. A motor 302 is fixedly connected to the interior of the top cap 301, and a worm 303 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 302. A worm gear 305 is fixedly sleeved on the upper outer surface of the center rod 304, and the worm gear 305 is meshed with the worm 303.

[0038] The motor 302 drives the worm 303 to rotate, and the center rod 304 is driven to rotate under the transmission of the worm gear 305. The driving wheel 306 rotates with the center rod 304 and drives the driven wheels 309 around it to rotate synchronously, and then drives the solar fan panel 308 to deflect through the shaft 307, and converts the original flat state into an inclined state. At this time, the solar fan panel 308 is arranged around the top cap 301 like a fan blade. The wind will drive the solar fan panel to drive the top cap 301 to rotate around the center of the base 2, and then drive the generator 311 to operate after the speed change and transmission of the gearbox 310, thereby achieving the purpose of wind power generation and realizing the wind-solar complementary function of the street lamp. It not only avoids the adverse effects of strong winds on solar panels, but also utilizes wind power.

[0039] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the strengthening component includes a limiting groove 401 provided on the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped plate 308, and a rack 402 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 401. The lower surface of the solar fan-shaped plate 308 is rotatably connected to a vertical rod 403. The vertical rod 403 is provided with two and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting groove 401. The outer surfaces of the two vertical rods 403 are fixedly sleeved with a spur gear 1 404, which is meshed with the rack 402. The bottom end of the vertical rod 403 is fixedly connected to a support rod 405, one of the support rods 405 is provided with a clamping strip 406 at one end away from the vertical rod 403, and the other support rod 405 is provided with a clamping groove 407 at one end away from the vertical rod 403. The clamping strip 406 is clamped in the inside of the clamping groove 407. The end of the rack 402 close to the base 2 is hinged to a diagonal rod 408, and the end of the diagonal rod 408 away from the base 2 is hinged to the outer surface of the top cap 301.

[0040] During the flipping process of the solar fan panel 308, the lower surface of the solar fan panel 308 will be deflected away from the top cap 301, and then the rack 402 will be pulled to slide along the limit groove 401 under the action of the inclined rod 408. During the sliding process of the rack 402, the spur gear 404 on both sides will be driven to rotate, and then the support rod 405 will be driven by the transmission of the vertical rod 403 to expand outward from the bottom of the solar fan panel 308 until the two support rods 405 are abutted. At this time, the clip 406 at the end of one support rod 405 will be stuck in the clip groove 407 of the other support rod 405 to complete the docking. The docked support rods 405 can connect the solar fan panel 308 to form a carrier, thereby improving the stability and support strength of the solar fan panel 308.

[0041] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the opening and closing assembly includes a bar seat 501 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped panel 308, a track 502 is provided on the outer surface of the bar seat 501, a slide 503 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the track 502, a push rod 504 is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the slide 503, and a bar rod 505 is hingedly connected to the end of the push rod 504 away from the slide 503, and a solar folding panel 506 is movably connected to the side of the bar rod 505. The solar folding panels 506 are movably connected to each other by a connecting shaft 507, and the side of the solar folding panel 506 away from the bar rod 505 is movably connected to the side of the support rod 405;

[0042] During the process of the support rod 405 extending outward, the rotational movement of the support rod 405 will pull the solar folding panel 506 to move accordingly, so that the solar folding panel 506 is unfolded from the folded state to the flat state. After the solar folding panel 506 is flattened, the support rod 405 continues to move to drive the strip rod 505 to move. Since the strip rod 505 is limited by the push rod 504, the strip rod 505 will pull the slide 503 to slide inside the track 502 through the push rod 504 while moving, and the push rod 504 itself will also deflect, pushing the strip rod 505 out of the bottom of the solar fan-shaped panel 308, so that the solar folding panel 506 is completely exposed to the outside to avoid being blocked, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the solar folding panel 506.

[0043] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the protection unit includes a locking assembly provided on the outer surface of the top cap 301 and a positioning assembly provided at the connection between the top cap 301 and the base 2;

[0044] The locking assembly includes a toothed ring 601 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 307. The outer surface of the top cap 301 is rotatably connected to a side rod 602. A spur gear 603 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side rod 602. The spur gear 603 is meshed with the toothed ring 601. A locking wheel 604 is fixedly connected to the end of the side rod 602. A groove 605 is formed on the upper surface of the base 2, and the locking wheel 604 is clamped inside the groove 605.

[0045] During the process of switching the solar fan panel 308 from the flat state to the inclined blade state, the rotation of the shaft 307 will drive the gear ring 601 to rotate, and the gear ring 601 drives the spur gear 2 603 to rotate and drives the locking wheel 604 to rotate through the transmission of the side rod 602, so that the locking wheel 604 rotates out of the groove 605, eliminating the locking effect of the locking wheel 604, so that the shaft 307 and the solar fan panel 308 can rotate. When the solar fan panel 308 switches from the blade state to the flat state, the locking wheel 604 will be re-engaged in the groove 605 to lock the shaft 307, thereby improving the stability of the solar fan panel 308 in the flat state.

[0046] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the positioning assembly includes an inner gear ring 701 provided on the upper part of the inner wall of the base 2, an outer surface of the center rod 304 extending into the base 2 is fixedly sleeved with an elliptical plate 702, and the outer surface of the elliptical plate 702 is movably provided with a pin rod 705, which is movably inserted into the inner wall of the part of the top cap 301 extending into the base 2, and the pin rod 705 is clamped inside the inner gear ring 701, and an arc groove 703 is opened on the side of the elliptical plate 702, and a slide rod 704 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove 703, and the slide rod 704 is fixedly connected to the pin rod 705;

[0047] The center rod 304 drives the elliptical plate 702 to rotate. Since the pin rod 705 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the top cap 301, the slide rod 704 is limited by the pin rod 705. Therefore, during the rotation of the elliptical plate 702, the slide rod 704 will be driven to slide along the arc groove 703, and then the pin rod 705 will move out from the inside of the inner gear ring 701 and into the top cap 301. The limit of the pin rod 705 is lost, and the limit between the top cap 301 and the base 2 is lost. The top cap 301 can rotate relative to the base 2. Similarly, when switching in the reverse direction, the pin rod 705 is re-stuck in the inner gear ring 701 to achieve limit, thereby improving the stability of the solar fan-shaped panel 308 in the flat state.

[0048] The technical solution provided by the present invention is that solar fan-shaped panels 308 are arranged around the top base 2 of the lamp post 1. When the weather is clear, solar power generation is used to provide electricity for the street lamp. When it is windy, the wind resistance has a greater impact on the solar fan-shaped panels 308. At this time, a conversion component is used to switch the state of the solar fan-shaped panels 308. Specifically, the motor 302 drives the worm 303 to rotate, and the center rod 304 is driven to rotate under the transmission of the worm gear 305. The driving wheel 306 rotates with the center rod 304 and drives the driven wheels 309 around it to rotate synchronously, and then drives the solar fan-shaped panels 308 to deflect through the shaft 307, and converts the original flat state into an inclined state. At this time, the solar fan-shaped panels 308 are generally arranged at the top like fan blades. Around the cap 301, the wind will drive the solar fan panels to drive the top cap 301 to rotate around the center of the base 2, and then drive the generator 311 to operate after the speed change and transmission of the gearbox 310, thereby achieving the purpose of wind power generation and realizing the wind-solar complementary function of the street lamp, which not only avoids the adverse effects of strong winds on the solar panels, but also utilizes the wind power. After the strong wind ends and the weather is clear, the motor 302 is started to rotate in the reverse direction to achieve the reset of the solar fan panel 308. During the flipping process of the solar fan panel 308, the lower surface of the solar fan panel 308 will be away from the top cap 301 due to deflection, and then the rack 402 will be pulled to slide along the limit slot 401 under the action of the inclined rod 408. During the sliding process of the rack 402 The spur gears 404 on both sides will be driven to rotate, and the support rods 405 will be driven by the transmission of the vertical rods 403 to expand outward from the lower part of the solar fan-shaped panel 308 until the two support rods 405 are in contact. At this time, the card strip 406 at the end of one support rod 405 will be inserted into the card slot 407 of the other support rod 405 to complete the docking. The docked support rods 405 can connect the solar fan-shaped panels 308 to form a carrier, thereby improving the stability and supporting strength of the solar fan-shaped panels 308. At the same time, in the process of the support rods 405 extending outward, the rotation of the support rods 405 will pull the solar folding panels 506 to move accordingly, so that the solar folding panels 506 are unfolded from the folded state to the flat state. After the solar folding panels 506 are flattened, the support rods 405 are in contact with the vertical rods 403. Continuing to move will drive the bar 505 to move. Since the bar 505 is limited by the push rod 504, the bar 505 will pull the slide 503 to slide inside the track 502 through the push rod 504 while moving, and the push rod 504 itself will also deflect, pushing the bar 505 out of the bottom of the solar fan panel 308, so that the solar folding panel 506 is completely exposed to the outside and avoids being blocked, which is convenient for improving the power generation efficiency of the solar folding panel 506 and making up for the shortcoming of the solar fan panel 308 having low power generation due to size issues. When switching to the fan blade state, the solar folding panel 506 will be folded and stored at the bottom of the solar fan panel 308, reducing the resistance to rotation and also avoiding damage during the rotation process.

[0049] In the process of switching the solar fan plate 308 from the flat state to the inclined blade state, the rotation of the shaft 307 will drive the gear ring 601 to rotate, and the gear ring 601 drives the spur gear 2 603 to rotate and drives the locking wheel 604 to rotate through the transmission of the side rod 602, so that the locking wheel 604 rotates out of the groove 605, eliminating the locking effect of the locking wheel 604, so that the shaft 307 and the solar fan plate 308 can rotate. At the same time, the center rod 304 drives the elliptical plate 702 to rotate. Since the pin rod 705 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the top cap 301, the slide rod 704 is limited by the pin rod 705, so the elliptical plate 702 rotates. During the rotation of the plate 702, the slide rod 704 will be driven to slide along the arc groove 703, and the pin rod 705 will be moved out from the inner ring gear 701 into the top cap 301, and the limit of the pin rod 705 will be lost. The limit between the top cap 301 and the base 2 will be lost, and the top cap 301 can rotate relative to the base 2. When the solar fan plate 308 switches from the fan blade state to the flat state, the pin rod 705 is re-engaged in the inner ring gear 701 to achieve limit, and the locking wheel 604 will also be engaged in the groove 605 to lock the shaft rod 307, thereby improving the stability of the solar fan plate 308 in the flat state.

[0050] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention is limited to these examples. Within the scope of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0051] Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp, characterized in that: include: A lamp post (1), wherein the top end of the lamp post (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), a conversion unit is provided on the upper portion of the base (2), and a protective component is provided inside the base (2); The conversion unit comprises a top cap (301) movably inserted into the top end of the base (2), a center rod (304) movably inserted into the middle of the top cap (301), a driving wheel (306) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the center rod (304), a shaft (307) movably inserted into the outer surface of the top cap (301), one end of the shaft (307) extending into the top cap (301) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (309), and the driving wheel (306) and the driven wheel (309) are fixedly connected. The end of the shaft (307) extending from the top cap (301) is fixedly connected to the solar fan-shaped panel (308), a gearbox (310) is provided inside the base (2), the end of the top cap (301) extending into the base (2) is meshedly connected to the gearbox (310), the output end of the gearbox (310) is meshedly connected to the generator (311), and a strengthening component is provided on one side of the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped panel (308), and an opening and closing component is provided on the other side; The opening and closing assembly comprises a strip seat (501) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped panel (308); a track (502) is provided on the outer surface of the strip seat (501); a slide seat (503) is slidably connected inside the track (502); a push rod (504) is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the slide seat (503); an end of the push rod (504) away from the slide seat (503) is hingedly connected to a strip rod (505); and a side of the strip rod (505) is movably connected to the solar folding panel (506).

2. The wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (302) is fixedly connected to the interior of the top cap (301), a worm (303) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (302), a worm gear (305) is fixedly sleeved on the upper portion of the outer surface of the center rod (304), and the worm gear (305) is meshedly connected to the worm gear (303).

3. The wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing component comprises a limiting groove (401) provided on the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped plate (308), a rack (402) being slidably connected inside the limiting groove (401), a vertical rod (403) being rotatably connected to the lower surface of the solar fan-shaped plate (308), two vertical rods (403) being provided and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting groove (401), a spur gear (404) being fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two vertical rods (403), and the spur gear (404) being meshed and connected with the rack (402).

4. The wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical rod (403) is fixedly connected to a support rod (405), wherein one end of the support rod (405) away from the vertical rod (403) is provided with a clamping strip (406), and the other end of the support rod (405) away from the vertical rod (403) is provided with a clamping slot (407), and the clamping strip (406) is clamped inside the clamping slot (407), and the end of the rack (402) close to the base (2) is hinged to a diagonal rod (408), and the end of the diagonal rod (408) away from the base (2) is hinged to the outer surface of the top cap (301).

5. The wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar folding panels (506) are movably connected to each other via a connecting shaft (507), and the side of the solar folding panel (506) away from the strip rod (505) is movably connected to the side of the support rod (405).

6. The wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection unit comprises a locking assembly arranged on the outer surface of the top cap (301) and a positioning assembly arranged at the connection between the top cap (301) and the base (2).

7. The wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a toothed ring (601) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the shaft (307); the outer surface of the top cap (301) is rotatably connected to a side rod (602); the outer surface of the side rod (602) is fixedly sleeved with a spur gear 2 (603); the spur gear 2 (603) is meshedly connected to the toothed ring (601); the end of the side rod (602) is fixedly connected to a locking wheel (604); the upper surface of the base (2) is provided with a groove (605); the locking wheel (604) is clamped inside the groove (605).

8. The wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises an inner gear ring (701) arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the base (2); an outer surface of the center rod (304) extending into the base (2) is fixedly sleeved with an elliptical plate (702); an outer surface of the elliptical plate (702) is movably provided with a pin rod (705); the pin rod (705) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the part of the top cap (301) extending into the base (2); and the pin rod (705) is clamped inside the inner gear ring (701).

9. The wind-solar complementary smart LED energy-saving street lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (703) is provided on the side of the elliptical plate (702), and a sliding rod (704) is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove (703), and the sliding rod (704) is fixedly connected to the pin rod (705).

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