Insulator production device and production process

By working together with the drive assembly, feeding assembly and injection molding assembly of the insulator production device, the problem of gap at the injection cavity of the umbrella-shaped sheath in insulator processing was solved, and the tight fit and efficient production of the umbrella-shaped sheath were achieved.

CN120164678BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HUAGAO ELECTRIC (HUBEI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510235009.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing insulator processing equipment is prone to producing protrusions after crimping, which can cause gaps at the injection cavity of the umbrella-shaped sheath during injection molding, leading to leakage.

Method used

An insulator production device is adopted, including a fixed frame, a clamping arm, a drive assembly, a feeding assembly, and an injection molding device. The drive assembly transports the insulator rods, and the umbrella-shaped outer sleeve is injection molded during the opening and closing of the clamping arm. The feeding assembly is used to realize the intermittent delivery of the ferrule and the synchronous operation of the injection molding device.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the formation of bulges, ensures a tight fit of the umbrella-shaped outer cover, prevents leakage, and improves production efficiency and processing speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of insulator production, and discloses an insulator production device and production process, which comprises a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is provided with two mold clamping arms, two rotating shafts are arranged on the two mold clamping arms, the two rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixing frame, and the one end of each of the two mold clamping arms is provided with an arc-shaped block. The insulator rod is placed between the rotating disc and the supporting disc, is clamped by the annular grooves on the rotating disc and the supporting disc, is then conveyed to the clamping channel on the mold clamping arm, and when the rotating disc rotates, the one end of the mold clamping arm is pushed outward by the protruding strip, so that the other end of the mold clamping arm is clamped with each other, the insulator rod conveyed to the clamping channel is clamped, the sleeve is clamped on the insulator rod at the same time when clamping, the feeding assembly is triggered, and the injection molding device is also driven to work to injection mold the umbrella-shaped sleeve on the insulator rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of insulator manufacturing technology, and in particular to an insulator manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing process. Background Technology

[0002] An insulator is a device installed between conductors at different potentials or between a conductor and a grounding component, capable of withstanding voltage and mechanical stress. Insulators come in many types and shapes. Although different types of insulators vary considerably in structure and appearance, they all consist of two main parts: insulating components and connecting hardware.

[0003] Currently, insulator production requires crimping the ends of the insulator rods and installing umbrella-shaped sheaths on them. However, with existing processing equipment, the surface of the insulator rods will bulge after crimping. During subsequent injection molding of the umbrella-shaped sheaths, gaps can easily form at the injection cavity engagement point, leading to leakage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an insulator production apparatus and production process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an insulator production device, including a fixed frame, two clamping arms are arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, each of the two clamping arms is provided with a rotating shaft, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed frame, an arc-shaped block is provided at one end of each of the two clamping arms, and a drive assembly for driving the clamping arms to move is arranged inside the fixed frame.

[0006] One side of each of the two clamping arms is inclined, and a first spring is fixed on the inclined surface of each of the two clamping arms. One end of each of the two first springs is fixed on the inner arm of the fixing frame. A feeding assembly is provided on each of the two clamping arms. An injection molding device is provided inside each of the two clamping arms. A slot is opened on the opposite side of each of the two clamping arms, and the slot extends through both sides of the clamping arm.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a turntable, a first drive shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame near the top edge, the turntable is fixed on the first drive shaft and located in the middle, a second drive shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame near the bottom edge, and a support plate is fixed on the outer surface of the second drive shaft at the middle.

[0008] Preferably, the support plate is located below the turntable, and both the outer surface of the turntable and the outer surface of the support plate are provided with annular grooves. The openings of the annular grooves on the outer surfaces of the turntable and the support plate are opposite each other. Both outer surfaces of the turntable are fixed with boss strips near the edges, and the two boss strips are respectively attached to the arc-shaped blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a material conveying frame, a transmission box is fixed to one outer surface of the clamping arm, a reciprocating cavity is opened on one side of the clamping arm, the reciprocating cavity and the guide channel are mutually connected, the reciprocating cavity extends to the opening of the transmission box, the material conveying frame is slidably connected between the two inner walls of the transmission box, a guide groove is opened on both inner walls of the transmission box, a guide block is fixed on both sides of the material conveying frame, and the two guide blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, a second spring is fixed to the rear side of the material conveying frame, one end of the second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the transmission box, a storage frame is fixed to the top of the clamping arm near the top of the guide rail, a locking cavity is opened inside the clamping arm, one side of the locking cavity extends into the interior of the guide rail, the bottom of the storage frame extends into the interior of the locking cavity, the storage frame and the transmission box are interconnected, and multiple sleeves are provided inside the storage frame, each of the multiple sleeves having an arc-shaped opening on one side.

[0011] Preferably, the injection molding device includes an umbrella-shaped injection cavity, which is opened inside the clamping arm, and one side of the umbrella-shaped injection cavity extends to one side of the clamping arm. The umbrella-shaped injection cavity is interconnected with the guide rail. A cylindrical cavity is opened inside the clamping arm, and an injection hole is opened inside the clamping arm. One end of the injection hole extends into the interior of the umbrella-shaped injection cavity, and the other end of the injection hole extends into the interior of the cylindrical cavity.

[0012] Preferably, a storage tube is fixed to the top of the clamping arm, and a feed hole is opened at the bottom of the storage tube. The feed hole extends into the interior of the cylindrical cavity. A cylindrical slider is slidably connected between the inner walls of the cylindrical cavity. A buffer cavity is opened inside the cylindrical slider. Multiple side openings are equidistantly opened along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the buffer cavity. All of the multiple side openings extend to the outer side of the cylindrical slider.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the cylindrical slider are fixed with guide rods, one end of one guide rod slides through the interior of the guide groove, and the other guide rod slides through the interior of the injection hole, with the outer surface of the guide rod in contact with the inner wall of the injection hole.

[0014] Preferably, a through hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the buffer cavity, the through hole extends to one end of the guide rod and communicates with the injection hole, and a third spring is fixed on one side of the cylindrical slider, one end of the third spring is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity.

[0015] The present invention also provides an insulator manufacturing process, applied to an insulator manufacturing apparatus, the insulator manufacturing process comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step S1: Place the insulator rod between the turntable and the support plate, and engage it through the annular grooves on the turntable and the support plate. Then, it is conveyed to the clamping channel on the clamping arm. When the turntable rotates, the boss strip pushes one end of the clamping arm outward, thereby engaging the other end of the clamping arm with each other, thus engaging the insulator rod conveyed into the clamping channel. During engagement, the ferrule engages with the insulator rod, and at the same time, the feeding component is triggered, which also drives the injection molding device to perform umbrella-shaped outer sleeve injection molding on the insulator rod.

[0017] Step S2: When the drive assembly is working, the insulator rod can be conveyed forward by the opposite rotation of the turntable and the support plate, while the two clamping arms are driven to open and close. When the clamping arms are driven to open and close, the boss strip pushes one end of the clamping arm outward, so that the two clamping arms can be clamped together.

[0018] Step S3: When the feeding assembly is working, after the clamping arm opens, the ferrule originally located inside the storage frame falls into the engagement cavity, and the ferrule at the bottom inside the storage frame enters the material conveying frame. As the two clamping arms separate, the material conveying frame is pushed outward to the position where it protrudes halfway from the clamping arm under the action of the elastic force of the second spring. This cycle is repeated to complete the function of intermittently feeding the ferrule.

[0019] Step S4: When the injection molding device is working, after the two clamping arms are engaged with each other, when the material conveying frame is pushed into the transmission box, it will drive the guide blocks on both sides of the material conveying frame to slide inside the guide groove. When the guide block slides to one end of the guide rod extending into the guide groove, it will push the guide rod into the cylindrical cavity. During the pushing process, it will drive the cylindrical slider to slide until the side opening is opposite to the inlet hole. At this time, the molten plastic inside the storage tube can enter the buffer cavity through the side opening, and then enter the injection hole through the through hole from the inside of the buffer cavity, and enter the umbrella-shaped injection cavity from the injection hole. Since the umbrella-shaped injection cavity is connected to the clamping channel, an umbrella-shaped outer sleeve can be formed on the outer surface of the insulator rod.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The present invention can transport the insulator rod to the clamping track on the two clamping arms by setting a driving component, and drive the two clamping arms to open and close. While the two clamping arms are closing and opening, the ferrule is transported intermittently by the feeding component. While the feeding component is working, the injection molding device is also triggered to perform umbrella-shaped outer sleeve injection molding on the outer surface of the insulator rod.

[0022] 2. By setting up a driving component, the opposite rotation of the turntable and the support plate can drive the insulator rod to be conveyed forward while driving the opening and closing of the two clamping arms. When driving the clamping arms to open and close, the boss strip pushes one end of the clamping arm outward, so that the two clamping arms can be clamped together.

[0023] 3. By setting up a feeding component, after the clamping arm is opened, the ferrule originally located inside the storage frame falls into the engagement cavity, and the ferrule at the bottom inside the storage frame enters the material conveying frame. As the two clamping arms separate, the material conveying frame is pushed outward to a position where it protrudes halfway from the clamping arm under the action of the elastic force of the second spring. This cycle is repeated to complete the function of intermittently feeding the ferrule.

[0024] 4. In this invention, through the injection molding device, the molten plastic inside the storage tube enters the buffer chamber through the side opening, and then enters the injection hole through the through hole from the inside of the buffer chamber, and enters the umbrella-shaped injection cavity from the injection hole. Since the umbrella-shaped injection cavity is connected to the channel, an umbrella-shaped outer sleeve can be formed on the outer surface of the insulator rod. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This invention provides a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of an insulator production device;

[0026] Figure 2 This invention provides a side-view perspective structural diagram of an insulator production apparatus;

[0027] Figure 3 This invention provides a side-sectional perspective view of an insulator production apparatus.

[0028] Figure 4 This invention provides a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of another side of an insulator production apparatus.

[0029] Figure 5 This invention provides a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping arm in an insulator production device;

[0030] Figure 6 This invention provides a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping arm in an insulator production device;

[0031] Figure 7 For the present inventionFigure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Clamping arm; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. First spring; 5. First drive shaft; 6. Turntable; 7. Boss strip; 8. Annular groove; 9. Storage tube; 10. Material storage frame; 11. Transmission box; 12. Second drive shaft; 13. Support plate; 14. Arc block; 15. Sleeve; 16. Engaging cavity; 17. Material conveying frame; 18. Second spring; 19. Guide groove; 20. Guide block; 21. Umbrella-shaped injection cavity; 22. Track; 23. Injection hole; 24. Arc opening; 25. Reciprocating cavity; 26. Cylindrical cavity; 27. Cylindrical slider; 28. Buffer cavity; 29. ​​Guide rod; 30. Side opening; 31. Through hole; 32. Third spring; 33. Material inlet hole. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: an insulator production device, including a fixed frame 1, two clamping arms 2 are arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 1, each clamping arm 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 3, the two rotating shafts 3 are rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed frame 1, one end of each clamping arm 2 is provided with an arc-shaped block 14, and a drive assembly for driving the clamping arms 2 to move is arranged inside the fixed frame 1.

[0036] One side of each of the two clamping arms 2 is inclined. A first spring 4 is fixed on the inclined surface of each of the two clamping arms 2. One end of each of the two first springs 4 is fixed on the inner arm of the fixing frame 1. A feeding assembly is provided on each of the two clamping arms 2. An injection molding device is provided inside each of the two clamping arms 2. A slot 22 is opened on the opposite side of each of the two clamping arms 2. The slot 22 extends through to both sides of the clamping arm 2.

[0037] The effect achieved is that by setting the drive assembly, the insulator rod can be conveyed to the clamping track 22 on the two clamping arms 2, and the two clamping arms 2 can be driven to open and close. While the two clamping arms 2 are closing and opening, the feeding assembly delivers the ferrule 15 intermittently. At the same time as the feeding assembly is working, the injection molding device is also triggered to perform umbrella-shaped outer sleeve injection molding on the outer surface of the insulator rod. By fixing the first spring 4 on the inclined surface of the clamping arm 2, elastic pressure can be provided to the clamping arm 2, so that the arc block 14 part always slides and fits against the outer surface of the turntable 6, which facilitates the reset of the clamping arm 2 in the subsequent reset.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the drive assembly includes a turntable 6. A first drive shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame 1 near the top edge. The turntable 6 is fixed on the first drive shaft 5 and located in the middle. A second drive shaft 12 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame 1 near the bottom edge. A support plate 13 is fixed on the outer surface of the second drive shaft 12 at the middle. The support plate 13 is located below the turntable 6. Both the outer surfaces of the turntable 6 and the support plate 13 are provided with annular grooves 8. The openings of the annular grooves 8 on the outer surfaces of the turntable 6 and the support plate 13 are opposite to each other. Both outer surfaces of the turntable 6 are fixed with boss strips 7 near the edges. The two boss strips 7 are respectively attached to the arc-shaped block 14.

[0039] The effect achieved is that by rotating the turntable 6 and the support plate 13 in opposite directions, the insulator rod can be conveyed forward while the two clamping arms 2 are driven to open and close. When the clamping arms 2 are driven to open and close, the boss strip 7 pushes one end of the clamping arm 2 outward, so that the two clamping arms 2 can be clamped together.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the feeding assembly includes a conveying frame 17, a transmission box 11 fixed to the outer surface of one side of the clamping arm 2, a reciprocating cavity 25 opened on one side of the clamping arm 2, the reciprocating cavity 25 and the guide 22 penetrating through each other, the reciprocating cavity 25 penetrating to the opening of the transmission box 11, the conveying frame 17 slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the transmission box 11, the inner walls of both sides of the transmission box 11 are provided with guide grooves 19, and guide blocks 20 are fixed on both sides of the conveying frame 17, the two guide blocks 20 being slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves 19 respectively. A second spring 18 is fixed to the rear side of the material frame 17. One end of the second spring 18 is fixed to the inner wall of the transmission box 11. A storage frame 10 is fixed to the top of the clamping arm 2 near the top of the guide 22. A locking cavity 16 is opened inside the clamping arm 2. One side of the locking cavity 16 extends into the interior of the guide 22. The bottom of the storage frame 10 extends into the interior of the locking cavity 16. The storage frame 10 and the transmission box 11 are interconnected. Multiple sleeves 15 are provided inside the storage frame 10. An arc-shaped opening 24 is opened on one side of each sleeve 15.

[0041] The effect achieved is as follows: when the two clamping arms 2 are in the open state, the material conveying frame 17 is lifted outward to half of the position protruding from the clamping arms 2 under the elastic force of the second spring 18. At this time, there is a ferrule 15 inside the material conveying frame 17. When the two clamping arms 2 are clamped together, one end of the material conveying frame 17 on the two clamping arms 2 pushes against each other, causing it to slide into the transmission box 11. At this time, the material conveying frame 17 is opposite to the bottom opening of the storage box 10, so that the ferrule 15 inside the storage box 10 can be transported to the material conveying frame 17 for storage. After the clamping arms 2 are opened, the ferrule 15 originally located inside the storage box 10 falls into the engagement cavity 16. The ferrule 15 at the bottom inside the storage box 10 enters the material conveying frame 17. As the two clamping arms 2 separate, the material conveying frame 17 is lifted outward to half of the position protruding from the clamping arms 2 under the elastic force of the second spring 18. This cycle is repeated to complete the function of intermittently feeding the ferrule 15.

[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the injection molding device includes an umbrella-shaped injection cavity 21, which is located inside the clamping arm 2. One side of the umbrella-shaped injection cavity 21 extends to one side of the clamping arm 2. The umbrella-shaped injection cavity 21 is connected to the guide rail 22. A cylindrical cavity 26 is formed inside the clamping arm 2. An injection hole 23 is formed inside the clamping arm 2. One end of the injection hole 23 extends into the umbrella-shaped injection cavity 21, and the other end extends into the cylindrical cavity 26. A storage tube 9 is fixed to the top of the clamping arm 2. A feed hole 33 is formed at the bottom of the storage tube 9 and extends into the cylindrical cavity 26. A cylindrical slider 27 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the cylindrical cavity 26. A buffer cavity 28 is provided, and multiple side openings 30 are equidistantly provided on the inner wall of the buffer cavity 28 along the circumferential direction. All the side openings 30 extend to the outer side of the cylindrical slider 27. Guide rods 29 are fixed at both ends of the cylindrical slider 27. One end of one guide rod 29 slides through the interior of the guide groove 19, and the other guide rod 29 slides through the interior of the injection hole 23. The outer surface of the guide rod 29 is in contact with the inner wall of the injection hole 23. A through hole 31 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the buffer cavity 28. The through hole 31 extends through one end of the guide rod 29 and communicates with the injection hole 23. A third spring 32 is fixed on one side of the cylindrical slider 27. One end of the third spring 32 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity 26.

[0043] The effect achieved is that after the two clamping arms 2 engage with each other, when the material conveying frame 17 is pushed into the transmission box 11, the guide blocks 20 on both sides of the material conveying frame 17 will slide inside the guide groove 19. When the guide block 20 slides to one end of the guide rod 29 extending into the guide groove 19, it will push the guide rod 29 into the cylindrical cavity 26. During the pushing process, the cylindrical slider 27 will slide until the side opening 30 is opposite to the inlet hole 33. At this time, the molten plastic inside the storage tube 9 can enter the buffer cavity 28 through the side opening 30, and then enter the injection hole 23 through the through hole 31 from the inside of the buffer cavity 28. From the injection hole 23, it enters the umbrella-shaped injection cavity 21. Since the umbrella-shaped injection cavity 21 and the clamping channel 22 are connected, an umbrella-shaped outer sleeve can be formed on the outer surface of the insulator rod.

[0044] The main problem solved by this embodiment is that by setting a driving component, the insulator rod can be conveyed to the slot 22 on the two clamping arms 2, and the two clamping arms 2 can be driven to open and close. While the two clamping arms 2 are closing and opening, the ferrule 15 is conveyed intermittently by the feeding component. While the feeding component is working, the injection molding device will also be triggered to perform umbrella-shaped outer sleeve injection molding on the outer surface of the insulator rod.

[0045] For example, in one embodiment, the present invention also provides an insulator manufacturing process applied to an insulator manufacturing apparatus as described above, comprising the following steps:

[0046] Step S1: The insulator rod is placed between the turntable 6 and the support plate 13, and is engaged by the annular groove 8 on the turntable 6 and the support plate 13. Then it is conveyed to the clamping channel 22 on the clamping arm 2. When the turntable 6 rotates, the boss strip 7 pushes one end of the clamping arm 2 outward, so that the other end of the clamping arm 2 engages with each other, thereby engaging the insulator rod conveyed to the clamping channel 22. When engaging, the sleeve 15 is engaged on the insulator rod, and the feeding component is triggered, which also drives the injection molding device to perform umbrella-shaped outer sleeve injection molding on the insulator rod.

[0047] Step S2: When the drive assembly is working, the insulator rod can be driven forward by the opposite rotation of the turntable 6 and the support plate 13, while the two clamping arms 2 are driven to open and close. When the clamping arms 2 are driven to open and close, the boss strip 7 pushes one end of the clamping arm 2 outward, so that the two clamping arms 2 can be clamped together.

[0048] Step S3: When the feeding assembly is working, after the clamping arm 2 opens, the sleeve 15 that was originally located inside the storage box 10 falls into the engagement cavity 16. The sleeve 15 at the bottom inside the storage box 10 enters the material conveying frame 17. As the two clamping arms 2 separate from each other, the material conveying frame 17 is pushed outward to the position where it protrudes half of the clamping arm 2 under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 18. This cycle is repeated to complete the function of intermittently feeding the sleeve 15.

[0049] Step S4: When the injection molding device is working, after the two clamping arms 2 are engaged with each other, when the material conveying frame 17 is pushed into the transmission box 11, it will cause the guide blocks 20 on both sides of the material conveying frame 17 to slide inside the guide groove 19. When the guide block 20 slides to one end of the guide rod 29 extending into the guide groove 19, it will push the guide rod 29 into the cylindrical cavity 26. During the pushing process, it will drive the cylindrical slider 27 to slide until the side opening 30 is aligned with the inlet hole 33. At this time, the molten plastic inside the storage tube 9 can enter the buffer cavity 28 through the side opening 30, and then enter the buffer cavity 28 through the through hole 31. Inside the injection hole 23, the material enters the umbrella-shaped injection cavity 21. Since the umbrella-shaped injection cavity 21 and the locking channel 22 are connected, an umbrella-shaped outer sleeve can be formed on the outer surface of the insulator rod. This processing method of the umbrella-shaped outer sleeve can avoid the problem that when the existing processing equipment processes the insulator, the surface of the insulator rod will be convex after crimping. During the subsequent injection molding of the umbrella-shaped sleeve, gaps are easily generated at the locking point of the injection cavity, which can lead to leakage. At the same time, the cooperation with the feeding component during the production process can make the entire process of processing the insulator rod more compact and improve the overall production efficiency.

[0050] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulator production apparatus, characterized in that, Includes a fixed frame (1), on the inner side of the fixed frame (1) are two clamping arms (2), each of the two clamping arms (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (3), the two rotating shafts (3) are rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed frame (1), one end of each of the two clamping arms (2) is provided with an arc block (14), and the inside of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a drive assembly for driving the clamping arms (2) to move; One side of each of the two clamping arms (2) is inclined. A first spring (4) is fixed on the inclined surface of each of the two clamping arms (2). One end of each of the two first springs (4) is fixed on the inner arm of the fixed frame (1). A feeding assembly is provided on each of the two clamping arms (2). An injection molding device is provided inside each of the two clamping arms (2). A slot (22) is opened on the opposite side of each of the two clamping arms (2). The slot (22) extends through both sides of the clamping arm (2). The driving assembly includes a turntable (6). A first transmission shaft (5) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the fixed frame (1) near the top edge. The turntable (6) is fixed on the first transmission shaft (5) and located in the middle. A second transmission shaft (12) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the fixed frame (1) near the bottom edge. A support plate (13) is fixed on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (12) in the middle. The support plate (13) is located below the turntable (6). Both the outer surface of the turntable (6) and the outer surface of the support plate (13) are provided with annular grooves (8). The openings of the annular grooves (8) on the outer surfaces of the turntable (6) and the support plate (13) are opposite to each other. Both sides of the outer surface of the turntable (6) are fixed with boss strips (7) near the edge. Both boss strips (7) are respectively attached to the arc block (14).

2. The insulator production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a feeding frame (17), a transmission box (11) is fixed on one outer surface of the clamping arm (2), a reciprocating cavity (25) is opened on one side of the clamping arm (2), the reciprocating cavity (25) and the guide (22) penetrate each other, the reciprocating cavity (25) penetrates to the opening of the transmission box (11), the feeding frame (17) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the transmission box (11), the inner walls of the two sides of the transmission box (11) are provided with guide grooves (19), and guide blocks (20) are fixed on both sides of the feeding frame (17). The two guide blocks (20) are slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves (19).

3. An insulator production apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (18) is fixed to the rear side of the material conveying frame (17). One end of the second spring (18) is fixed to the inner wall of the transmission box (11). A storage frame (10) is fixed to the top of the clamping arm (2) near the card track (22). A locking cavity (16) is opened inside the clamping arm (2). One side of the locking cavity (16) extends into the inside of the card track (22). The bottom of the storage frame (10) extends into the inside of the locking cavity (16). The storage frame (10) and the transmission box (11) are interconnected. Multiple card sleeves (15) are provided inside the storage frame (10). An arc-shaped opening (24) is opened on one side of each of the multiple card sleeves (15).

4. An insulator production apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The injection molding device includes an umbrella-shaped injection cavity (21), which is located inside the clamping arm (2). One side of the umbrella-shaped injection cavity (21) extends through to one side of the clamping arm (2). The umbrella-shaped injection cavity (21) is connected to the guide rail (22). A cylindrical cavity (26) is provided inside the clamping arm (2). An injection hole (23) is provided inside the clamping arm (2). One end of the injection hole (23) extends through to the inside of the umbrella-shaped injection cavity (21), and the other end of the injection hole (23) extends through to the inside of the cylindrical cavity (26).

5. An insulator production apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the clamping arm (2) is fixed with a storage tube (9), and the bottom of the storage tube (9) is provided with a feed hole (33). The feed hole (33) extends into the interior of the cylindrical cavity (26). A cylindrical slider (27) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the cylindrical cavity (26). A buffer cavity (28) is provided inside the cylindrical slider (27). Multiple side openings (30) are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the buffer cavity (28). All of the multiple side openings (30) extend to the outside of the cylindrical slider (27).

6. An insulator production apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the cylindrical slider (27) are fixed with guide rods (29). One end of one guide rod (29) slides through the interior of the guide groove (19), and the other guide rod (29) slides through the interior of the injection hole (23). The outer surface of the guide rod (29) is in contact with the inner wall of the injection hole (23).

7. An insulator production apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole (31) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the buffer cavity (28). The through hole (31) extends through to one end of the guide rod (29) and is connected to the injection hole (23). A third spring (32) is fixed on one side of the cylindrical slider (27). One end of the third spring (32) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity (26).

8. An insulator manufacturing process, applied to an insulator manufacturing apparatus as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step S1: Place the insulator rod between the turntable (6) and the support plate (13), and engage it through the annular groove (8) on the turntable (6) and the support plate (13). Then, transport it to the clamping channel (22) on the clamping arm (2). When the turntable (6) rotates, push one end of the clamping arm (2) outward through the boss strip (7), so that the other end of the clamping arm (2) engages with each other, thereby engaging the insulator rod transported to the clamping channel (22). When engaging, the sleeve (15) is engaged on the insulator rod, and the feeding component is triggered, which will also drive the injection molding device to perform umbrella-shaped outer sleeve injection molding on the insulator rod. Step S2: When the drive assembly is working, the insulator rod can be driven forward by the opposite rotation of the turntable (6) and the support plate (13), while the two clamping arms (2) are driven to open and close. When the clamping arms (2) are driven to open and close, one end of the clamping arm (2) is pushed outward by the boss strip (7), so that the two clamping arms (2) can be clamped together. Step S3: When the feeding assembly is working, after the clamping arm (2) is opened, the sleeve (15) that was originally located inside the storage box (10) falls into the inside of the engagement cavity (16). The sleeve (15) at the bottom inside the storage box (10) enters the inside of the conveying frame (17). As the two clamping arms (2) separate from each other, the conveying frame (17) is pushed outward to the position where it protrudes half of the clamping arm (2) under the action of the elastic force of the second spring (18). This cycle is repeated to complete the function of intermittently feeding the sleeve (15). Step S4: When the injection molding device is working, after the two clamping arms (2) are engaged with each other, when the material conveying frame (17) is pushed into the transmission box (11), the guide blocks (20) on both sides of the material conveying frame (17) will slide inside the guide groove (19). When the guide block (20) slides to one end of the guide rod (29) extending into the guide groove (19), it will push the guide rod (29) into the cylindrical cavity (26). During the pushing process, the cylindrical slider (2) will be driven. 7) Slide until the side opening (30) is opposite to the feed hole (33). At this time, the molten plastic inside the storage tube (9) can enter the buffer cavity (28) through the side opening (30), and then enter the injection hole (23) through the through hole (31) from the inside of the buffer cavity (28). Then, it enters the umbrella-shaped injection cavity (21) from the injection hole (23). Since the umbrella-shaped injection cavity (21) and the channel (22) are connected, an umbrella-shaped outer sleeve can be formed on the outer surface of the insulator rod.

Citation Information

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