Metal tube cutting equipment with burr removal function

By designing a metal tube cutting equipment with an adaptive feeding structure and a walking burr removal component, the problems of inconvenience in burr removal and stability in steel tube cutting are solved, and production efficiency and cutting quality are improved.

CN120170151BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05MANDERUI PIPE IND (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510407582.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the metal pipe cutting process, the existing technology has problems such as inconvenient burr removal, low production efficiency and poor adaptability to steel pipe specifications and shapes.

Method used

A metal tube cutting equipment with burr removal function is designed. It adopts an adaptive feeding structure, a feeding self-inspection function and a walking burr removal component. A pressurized spray gun provides cleaning liquid to impact the cutting seam. Combined with the stable support of the clamping frame and the clamping sub-frame, stable cutting and burr removal of steel tubes are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic burr removal during the cutting process, improves production efficiency, ensures the stability and flatness of steel pipe cutting, and adapts to the cutting needs of steel pipes of different shapes and specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a metal pipe cutting device with a burr removal function, which relates to the technical field of metal processing. The cutting device comprises a feeding bed, a feeding seat is provided on the feeding bed, a limiting bracket is rotatably connected to the feeding seat, a swinging ring frame is rotatably connected in the limiting bracket, a conveying chute is provided on the feeding bed, a cutting box is provided at the end of the conveying chute away from the limiting bracket, a feeding crawler group is provided at the inlet end of the cutting box, a cutting assembly is provided at the outlet end of the cutting box, a pressurized spray gun is provided in the cutting box, a guide assembly is provided in the cutting box, the guide assembly is connected to the pressurized spray gun, a shockproof frame is provided in the cutting box, a moving cylinder is provided on the shockproof frame, a clamping frame and a clamping sub-frame are provided on the output end of the moving cylinder, the clamping frame, the clamping sub-frame and the shockproof frame are slidably connected, a return water pan is provided at the bottom end of the cutting box, and a filter assembly is provided in the return water pan. The present invention has the function of automatically adjusting the cutting process and cutting pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal pipe cutting device with a burr removal function. Background Art

[0002] Metal cutting is a material removal and forming method in the metal forming process, and it still accounts for a large proportion in today's mechanical manufacturing. Using a high-speed rotating grinding wheel to cut steel is a relatively common cutting method. The grinding wheel cutter is light, flexible, simple and convenient to use, and is widely used in various occasions, especially on construction sites and in interior decoration. It is mainly used to cut some small-diameter square tubes, round tubes, special-shaped tubes, etc.

[0003] When cutting steel pipes, the front and back of the tool are subjected to normal force and friction. Therefore, a large amount of heat is usually generated during the processing. This heat is usually accompanied by a large amount of burrs. Therefore, after the processing is completed, the burrs need to be removed manually, which not only wastes manpower and material resources, but also brings about the problem of low productivity. At the same time, during the production process, it is also necessary to pay attention to the specifications and shapes of the steel pipes. The cutting force required for them is different, and these problems need to be avoided. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a metal tube cutting device with a burr removal function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the cutting equipment includes a feeding bed, a feeding seat is provided on the feeding bed, a limiting bracket is rotatably connected to the feeding seat, a swinging ring frame is rotatably connected in the limiting bracket, a conveying chute is provided on the feeding bed, a cutting box is provided at the end of the conveying chute away from the limiting bracket, a feeding crawler group is provided at the inlet end of the cutting box, a cutting assembly is provided at the outlet end of the cutting box, a pressurized spray gun is provided in the cutting box, a guide assembly is provided in the cutting box, the guide assembly is connected to the pressurized spray gun, a shockproof frame is provided in the cutting box, a moving cylinder is provided on the shockproof frame, a clamping frame and a clamping sub-frame are provided on the output end of the moving cylinder, the clamping frame and the clamping sub-frame are slidably connected to the shockproof frame, a return water tray is provided at the bottom of the cutting box, and a water return tray is provided in the return water tray The filter assembly first feeds the steel pipe to be processed into the feed bed, passes through the feed seat, and passes through the limiting bracket on the feed seat. The internal swing ring frame will also fully limit the moving direction of the steel pipe. When the steel pipe enters the feed crawler group, the feed crawler group will clamp the steel pipe and move it until it is transported to the designated position. The cutting assembly will cut the steel pipe. While cutting, the pressurized spray gun supplies water. Under the action of the guiding assembly, the water flow will impact the cutting seam of the steel pipe at a high speed to knock off the burrs on it. During the cutting process, the clamping frame and the clamping sub-frame will stably support the steel pipe. The cut steel pipe is lifted away, and the debris in the cutting process will enter the filter assembly with the water flow and be recycled.

[0006] The feed bed includes a feed base bed and an auxiliary base bed, which are slidingly connected to the auxiliary base bed. An auxiliary hydraulic rod is provided on the feed base bed, and the output end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod is connected to the auxiliary base bed. The limiting bracket is rotationally connected to the auxiliary base bed. A clamping piece is provided in the swinging ring frame, and a smooth pulley is rotatably connected to the clamping piece. When cutting, the steel pipe passes through the swinging ring frame, and the clamping piece on the swinging ring frame will contact the steel pipe, and the smooth pulley on the clamping piece ensures the normal movement of the steel pipe. The auxiliary hydraulic rod cooperates with the feed base bed to adjust the position between the auxiliary base bed and the feed base bed, so as to adapt to steel pipes of various shapes.

[0007] Adjustment columns are respectively provided at both ends of the swinging ring frame, and the adjusting column is rotationally connected to the limiting bracket. A trigger spring is provided in the limiting bracket, and the adjusting column presses against the trigger spring. A pressure switch is provided in the limiting bracket and the rotating end of the adjusting column. The pressure switch is electrically connected to the auxiliary hydraulic rod through a wire, and the trigger spring is in sliding contact with the pressure switch. When the steel pipe enters the swinging ring frame, the clamping piece will be attached to the steel pipe. During the transportation of the steel pipe, the shape of the steel pipe will affect the stability of the subsequent cutting, and the shape change will be captured by the swinging ring frame, and drive the adjusting column to rotate. The adjusting column will press against the trigger spring, and the pressure switch will be triggered, causing the auxiliary hydraulic rod to move, thereby causing the auxiliary machine tool and the feeding machine tool to offset, involving the steel pipe, and causing the steel pipe to return to the center, thereby making the steel pipe cutting smoother.

[0008] The feeding crawler group includes a feeding motor and a feeding rack. The feeding motor is arranged on the feeding rack, and the feeding rack is arranged in the cutting box. A feeding cam is arranged on the output end of the feeding motor. A feeding auxiliary wheel is rotated on the feeding rack. A capturing crawler is installed on the feeding cam and the feeding auxiliary wheel. A telescopic hydraulic rod is arranged in the cutting box. A sensing rack is arranged on the inlet end of the cutting box. The sensing rack is slidably connected to the cutting box. A sensing spring is sleeved on the sensing rack. The two ends of the sensing spring respectively press against the sensing rack and the cutting box. A sliding resistor is arranged in the cutting box. A slider is installed on the sensing rack. The slider and the sliding resistor The sliding resistor is electrically connected to the telescopic hydraulic rod through a wire. When the steel pipe enters the cutting box, the sensing frame will contact the sensing frame, and the sensing frame will drive the slider to slide on the sliding resistor. The sliding resistor cooperates with the slider to know the thickness of the steel pipe, and the sensing spring is responsible for the rebound of the sensing frame, and then controls the hydraulic cylinder on the feed frame to move and adapt to the current thickness of the steel pipe. The feed motor drives the feed cam to rotate, and the feed cam drives the feed secondary wheel to rotate synchronously under the transmission of the capture track, so that the steel pipe is stably delivered to the cutting position.

[0009] The cutting assembly includes a cutting frame, which is equipped with a cutting motor, a gearbox on the output end of the cutting motor, a cutting tool on the output end of the gearbox, a drainage cover on the gearbox, and a guide assembly on the drainage cover. When the steel pipe enters the cutting position, the cutting motor will transmit power to the gearbox, and the gearbox will transmit power to the cutting tool. The cutting tool will rotate and cut the steel pipe. The drainage cover can not only collect debris, but also provide power for the guide assembly.

[0010] A swing motor is provided in the cutting frame, and the swing motor is provided with a swing gear. A cutting groove is provided on the cutting frame, and the cutting frame is rotatably connected to the cutting groove. A limiting ring is provided in the cutting frame, and a plurality of sliding beads are hinged on the limiting ring. Teeth are provided on the cutting frame, and the teeth on the cutting frame are engaged with the teeth on the swing gear. The cutting motor is provided on the cutting frame. During the cutting process, the swing motor works, and the swing motor drives the swing gear to rotate. When the swing gear rotates, a cutting cylinder is installed at the same time, and the cutting cylinder drives the reduction gear to move, so that the cutting component can fully cut the steel pipe of different thickness. The rotation of the swing gear will drive the cutting frame to rotate, and the limiting ring limits the moving trajectory of the cutting frame.

[0011] A closing gear is provided in the cutting box, and the clamping frame and the clamping sub-frame are respectively meshed with the closing gear; a monitoring box is provided on the clamping frame, and a vibration ring and a detection column are provided in the monitoring box; the vibration ring is sleeved on the detection column and slidably connected to the detection column; a support plate is provided in the vibration ring, and the support plate is against the detection column; a sliding electrode ring is provided on the detection column, and the vibration ring and the sliding electrode ring are in sliding contact; the sliding electrode ring is electrically connected to the swing motor through a wire; during the cutting process, the clamping frame and the clamping sub-frame will fully fit with the steel pipe and clamp the steel pipe. Under the action of the moving cylinder and the closing gear, the process of the clamping frame and the clamping sub-frame is the same. At the same time, the movement process of the clamping frame is controlled by the data acquisition of the sensing frame. When vibration occurs, the vibration ring shakes on the detection column and contacts the sliding electrode ring, while the support plate supports the vibration ring. The higher the vibration frequency of the sliding electrode ring, the more unstable the current cutting state is. At this time, it is necessary to adjust the knife depth and feed speed to avoid accidents.

[0012] The guide assembly includes a guide box, which is arranged on the drainage hood. A friction wheel is arranged in the guide box, and the friction wheel is rotatably connected to the guide box. The friction wheel passes through the drainage hood and is in sliding contact with the cutting tool. A boosting chamber is also provided in the guide box, and a boosting disk is provided in the boosting chamber. The friction wheel is sleeved on the boosting disk. A pressurized ring is provided on the pressurized spray gun. When cutting, the pressurized spray gun will provide cleaning liquid or water to the pressurized ring. During the spraying process, the friction wheel rotates, and the friction wheel will drive the boosting disk to rotate. The threads on the boosting disk will pressurize the water and air injected into the boosting chamber, and release them to form a high-pressure water-gas mixture, which may also be mixed with processing debris, to fully impact the incision of the steel pipe and remove burrs on the cut edge. At the same time, the use of a sunshade structure can also fully protect the cutting surface.

[0013] The boost chamber is provided with an injection port, and an extrusion piece is installed on the injection port. The extrusion piece is a "U"-shaped spring piece, and a vent groove is provided on the extrusion piece. The extrusion piece is connected to the boost chamber, and a tightening ring is installed on the injection port. A contraction wedge groove is provided in the tightening ring. The contraction wedge groove is against both sides of the extrusion piece. When the water-gas mixture and debris enter the extrusion piece, the extrusion piece will pressurize and block the incoming material until the pressure on the extrusion piece reaches the injection pressure, and the water-gas mixture will be ejected. At the same time, the injection pressure can also be adjusted by adjusting the contraction wedge groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention adopts a structural component with adaptive function. By cooperating with the moving state of the steel pipe during feeding, the current shape of the steel pipe is known. In order to avoid the influence of the steel pipe shape on the subsequent cutting process, the placement of the bending position of the steel pipe can be adjusted to fully avoid this problem.

[0016] 2. The present invention adopts a self-checking function for feeding, which controls the feeding degree by detecting the specifications of the steel pipe. At the same time, it uses the vibration feedback of the clamping frame and the clamping sub-frame to adjust the feed force and processing depth, which fully avoids the problem of deviation or breakage in steel pipe cutting due to different diameters and thicknesses of the steel pipe.

[0017] 3. The present invention adopts a moving burr removal component, which fully impacts the cutting surface by controlling the pressurization of cleaning liquid, gas and processing debris, reduces the generation of burrs, and thereby protects the flatness of the cutting surface and ensures the cleanliness of the tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the gaze structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed bed of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of the partially enlarged A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of the partial enlargement of B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The structural diagram of C is partially enlarged in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cutting box in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the cooperation relationship between the guide component and the cutting component of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Feed bed; 101. Feed base bed; 102. Auxiliary base bed; 103. Auxiliary hydraulic rod; 104. Clamping piece; 105. Sliding pulley; 106. Adjusting column; 107. Trigger spring; 108. Pressure switch; 2. Feed seat; 3. Limit bracket; 4. Swing ring frame; 5. Conveyor chute; 6. Cutting box; 7. Feed track assembly; 701. Feed motor; 702. Feed frame; 703. Feed cam; 704. Feed auxiliary wheel; 705. Capture track; 706. Telescopic hydraulic rod; 707. Sensing frame; 708. Sensing spring; 709. Sliding resistor; 710. Slider; 8. Cutting assembly; 801. Cutting frame; 802. Cutting motor; 803. Gearbox; 804, cutting tool; 805, drainage cover; 806, swing motor; 807, swing gear; 808, cutting groove; 810, limiting ring; 9, pressurized spray gun; 10, guide assembly; 1001, guide box; 1002, friction wheel; 1003, boost chamber; 1004, boost disk; 1005, injection port; 1006, extrusion plate; 1007, ventilation groove; 1008, tightening ring; 1009, shrinkage wedge groove; 11, shockproof frame; 12, moving cylinder; 13, clamping frame; 1301, monitoring box; 1302, vibration ring; 1303, detection column; 1305, support plate; 1304, sliding electrode ring; 14, clamping sub-frame; 15, return water tray; 16, filter assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example: Figures 1-8As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, the cutting equipment includes a feeding bed 1, a feeding seat 2 is provided on the feeding bed 1, a limiting bracket 3 is rotatably connected to the feeding seat 2, a swinging ring frame 4 is rotatably connected inside the limiting bracket 3, a conveying chute 5 is provided on the feeding bed 1, a cutting box 6 is provided at the end of the conveying chute 5 away from the limiting bracket 3, a feeding crawler group 7 is provided at the inlet end of the cutting box 6, a cutting assembly 8 is provided at the outlet end of the cutting box 6, a pressurized spray gun 9 is provided in the cutting box 6, a guide assembly 10 is provided in the cutting box 6, the guide assembly 10 is connected to the pressurized spray gun 9, a shockproof frame 11 is provided in the cutting box 6, a moving cylinder 12 is provided on the shockproof frame 11, a clamping frame 13 and a clamping sub-frame 14 are provided on the output end of the moving cylinder 12, the clamping frame 13 is slidably connected to the clamping sub-frame and the shockproof frame 11, and a return water tray is provided at the bottom end of the cutting box 6 15. A filter assembly is provided in the return water tray 15. First, the steel pipe to be processed is fed into the feed bed 1, passes through the feed seat 2, and passes through the limiting bracket 3 on the feed seat. The internal swing ring frame 4 will also fully limit the moving rod direction of the steel pipe. When the steel pipe enters the feed crawler group 7, the feed crawler group 7 will clamp the steel pipe and move it until it is transported to the designated position. The cutting assembly 8 will cut the steel pipe. While cutting, the pressurized spray gun 9 supplies water. Under the action of the guide assembly 10, the water flow will impact the cutting seam of the steel pipe at a high speed to knock off the burrs on it. During the cutting process, the clamping frame 13 and the clamping sub-frame 14 will stably support the steel pipe. The cut steel pipe is lifted away, and the debris in the cutting process will enter the filter assembly with the water flow and be recycled.

[0029] The feed bed 1 includes a feed base bed 101 and an auxiliary base bed 102, which are slidingly connected to each other. An auxiliary hydraulic rod 103 is provided on the feed base bed 101, and the output end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod 103 is connected to the auxiliary base bed 102. The limiting bracket 3 is rotationally connected to the auxiliary base bed 102. A clamping piece 104 is provided in the swing ring frame 4, and a smooth pulley 105 is rotatably connected to the clamping piece 104. When cutting, the steel pipe passes through the swing ring frame 4, and the clamping piece 104 on the swing ring frame 4 will contact the steel pipe, and the smooth pulley 105 on the clamping piece 104 ensures the normal movement of the steel pipe. The auxiliary hydraulic rod 103 cooperates with the feed base bed 101 to adjust the position between the auxiliary base bed 102 and the feed base bed 101, so as to adapt to steel pipes of various shapes.

[0030] The adjusting column 106 is provided at both ends of the swing ring frame 4, and the adjusting column 106 is rotatably connected to the limiting bracket 3. A trigger spring piece 107 is provided in the limiting bracket 3, and the adjusting column 106 presses against the trigger spring piece 107. A pressure switch 108 is provided in the rotating end of the limiting bracket 3 and the adjusting column 106. The pressure switch 108 is electrically connected to the auxiliary hydraulic rod 103 through a wire. The trigger spring piece 107 is in sliding contact with the pressure switch 108. When the steel pipe enters the swing ring frame 4, the clamping piece will be in contact with the steel pipe. During the transportation of the steel pipe, the shape of the steel pipe will affect the stability of the subsequent cutting, and the shape change will be captured by the swing ring frame 4, and drive the adjusting column 106 to rotate. The adjusting column 106 will press against the trigger spring piece 107, and the pressure switch 108 is triggered, causing the auxiliary hydraulic rod 103 to move, thereby causing the auxiliary machine tool and the feeding machine tool to offset, involving the steel pipe, and causing the steel pipe to return to the center, thereby making the steel pipe cutting smoother.

[0031] The feeding crawler group 7 includes a feeding motor 701 and a feeding frame 702. The feeding motor 701 is arranged on the feeding frame 702, and the feeding frame 702 is arranged in the cutting box 6. A feeding cam 703 is provided on the output end of the feeding motor 701. A feeding auxiliary wheel 704 is rotated on the feeding frame 702. A capturing crawler 705 is installed on the feeding cam 703 and the feeding auxiliary wheel 704. A telescopic hydraulic rod 706 is provided in the cutting box 6. A sensing frame 707 is provided on the inlet end of the cutting box 6. The sensing frame 707 is slidably connected to the cutting box 6. A sensing spring 708 is sleeved on the sensing frame 707. The two ends of the sensing spring 708 respectively press against the sensing frame 707 and the cutting box 6. A sliding resistor 709 is provided in the cutting box 6. A slider 71 is installed on the sensing frame 707. 0, the slider 710 is slidably connected to the sliding resistor 709, and the sliding resistor 709 is electrically connected to the telescopic hydraulic rod 706 through a wire. When the steel pipe enters the cutting box 6, the sensing frame 707 will contact the sensing frame 707, and the sensing frame 707 will drive the slider 710 to slide on the sliding resistor 709. The sliding resistor 709 cooperates with the slider 710 to know the thickness of the steel pipe, and the sensing spring 708 is responsible for the rebound of the sensing frame 707, and then controls the hydraulic cylinder on the feeding frame 702 to move and adapt to the current thickness of the steel pipe. The feeding motor 701 drives the feeding cam 703 to rotate. The feeding cam 703 drives the feed secondary wheel to rotate synchronously under the transmission of the capture crawler 705, thereby stably delivering the steel pipe to the place to be cut.

[0032] The cutting assembly 8 includes a cutting frame 801, on which a cutting motor 802 is provided, a gearbox 803 is provided on the output end of the cutting motor 802, a cutting tool 804 is provided on the output end of the gearbox 803, a drainage cover 805 is provided on the gearbox 803, and a guide assembly 10 is provided on the drainage cover 805. When the steel pipe enters the cutting position, the cutting motor 802 will transmit power to the gearbox 803, and the gearbox 803 will transmit power to the cutting tool 804. The cutting tool 804 will rotate and cut the steel pipe. The drainage cover 805 can not only collect debris, but also provide power for the guide assembly 10.

[0033] The cutting frame 801 is provided with a swing motor 806, and the swing motor 806 is provided with a swing gear 807. The cutting frame 801 is provided with a cutting groove 808, and the cutting frame 801 is rotatably connected to the cutting groove 808. A limiting ring 810 is provided in the cutting frame 801, and a plurality of sliding beads are hinged on the limiting ring 810. The cutting frame 801 is provided with teeth, and the teeth on the cutting frame 801 are engaged with the teeth on the swing gear 807. The cutting motor 802 is set on the cutting frame 801. During the cutting process, the swing motor 806 works, and the swing motor 806 drives the swing gear 807 to rotate. When the swing gear 807 rotates, a cutting cylinder is installed at the same time, and the cutting cylinder drives the reduction gear to move, so that the cutting component 8 can fully cut the thick steel pipe, and the rotation of the swing gear 807 will drive the cutting frame 801 to rotate, and the limiting ring 810 limits the moving trajectory of the cutting frame 801.

[0034] A close gear is provided in the cutting box 6, and the clamping frame 13 and the clamping sub-frame 14 are respectively engaged with the close gear. A monitoring box 1301 is provided on the clamping frame 13, and a vibration ring 1302 and a detection column 1303 are provided in the monitoring box 1301. The vibration ring 1302 is sleeved on the detection column 1303 and is slidably connected to the detection column 1303. A support sheet 1305 is provided in the vibration ring 1302, and the support sheet 1305 is against the detection column 1303. A sliding electrode ring 1304 is provided on the detection column 1303. The vibration ring 1302 is in sliding contact with the sliding electrode ring 1304, and the sliding electrode ring 1304 is electrically connected to the swing motor 806 through a wire. During the cutting process, the clamping frame 13 and the clamping sub-frame will fully fit with the steel pipe and clamp the steel pipe. Under the action of the moving cylinder 12 and the clamping gear, the clamping frame 13 and the clamping sub-frame 14 have the same process. At the same time, the moving process of the clamping frame controls the data collection from the sensing frame 707. When vibration occurs, the vibration ring 1302 shakes on the detection column 1303 and contacts the sliding electrode ring 1304, while the support piece 1305 supports the vibration ring 1302. The higher the vibration frequency of the sliding electrode ring 1304, the more unstable the current cutting state is. At this time, it is necessary to adjust the cutting depth and feed speed to avoid unexpected situations.

[0035] The guide assembly 10 includes a guide box 1001, which is arranged on the drainage cover 805. A friction wheel 1002 is arranged in the guide box 1001, and the friction wheel 1002 is rotatably connected to the guide box 1001. The friction wheel 1002 passes through the drainage cover 805 and is in sliding contact with the cutting tool 804. A booster chamber 1003 is also provided in the guide box 1001, and a booster disc 1004 is provided in the booster chamber 1003. The friction wheel 1002 is sleeved on the booster disc 1004. A pressurized ring is provided on the pressurized spray gun 9. When cutting, the pressurized ring is pressed. The pressure spray gun 9 will provide cleaning liquid or water into the pressurized ring. During the spraying process, the friction wheel 1002 rotates, and the friction wheel 1002 will drive the boost disk 1004 to rotate. The threads on the boost disk 1004 will pressurize the water and air injected into the boost chamber 1003 and release them to form a high-pressure water-gas mixture, which may also be mixed with processing debris, to fully impact the incision of the steel pipe and remove burrs on the cut edge. At the same time, the use of a sunshade structure can also fully protect the cutting surface.

[0036] The boost chamber 1003 is provided with an injection port 1005, and an extrusion piece 1006 is installed on the injection port 1005. The extrusion piece 1006 is a "U"-shaped spring piece, and a vent groove 1007 is opened on the extrusion piece 1006. The extrusion piece 1006 is connected to the boost chamber 1003. A tightening ring 1008 is installed on the injection port 1005, and a contraction wedge groove 1009 is provided in the tightening ring 1008. The contraction wedge groove 1009 is against both sides of the extrusion piece 1006. When the water-gas mixture and debris enter the extrusion piece 1006, the extrusion piece 1006 will pressurize and block the incoming material until the pressure on the extrusion piece 1006 reaches the injection pressure, and the water-gas mixture will be ejected. At the same time, the injection pressure can also be adjusted by adjusting the contraction wedge groove 1009.

[0037] Working principle: passing through the limiting bracket 3 on the feed seat 2, the internal swing ring frame 4 will also fully limit the moving rod direction of the steel pipe. When the steel pipe enters the swing ring frame 4, the clamping piece 1 will stick to the steel pipe, and the shape change will be captured by the swing ring frame 4. The auxiliary hydraulic rod 103 cooperates with the feed base bed 101 to adjust the position between the auxiliary base bed 102 and the feed base bed 101. When the steel pipe enters the feed crawler group 7, the sensing frame 707 will contact the sensing frame 707, and the sensing frame 707 will drive the slider 710 to slide on the sliding resistor 709. The sliding resistor 709 cooperates with the slider 710 to know the thickness of the steel pipe and adjust the position of the feed crawler group 7. The feed crawler group 7 will clamp the steel pipe and move it until it is transported to the designated position. The swing motor 806 works, and the swing motor 806 drives the swing gear 807 to rotate. The swing gear 807 rotates. The cutting motor 802 will transmit power to the gearbox 803, and the gearbox 803 will transmit power to the cutting tool 804. The pressurized spray gun 9 will supply water, and the friction wheel 1002 will rotate. The friction wheel 1002 will drive the boost disk 1004 to rotate. The threads on the boost disk 1004 will pressurize the water and air injected into the boost chamber 1003 and release them to form a high-pressure water-gas mixture. The water will impact the cutting seam of the steel pipe at high speed to knock off the burrs on it. During the cutting process, the clamping frame 13 and the clamping sub-frame 14 will support the steel pipe stably. When vibration occurs, the vibration ring 1302 swings on the detection column 1303, contacts the sliding electrode ring 1304, and adjusts the cutting speed and feed speed. The cut steel pipe is lifted away, and the debris in the cutting process will enter the filter assembly with the water flow and be recycled.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A metal tube cutting device with burr removal function, characterized by: The cutting device comprises a feed bed (1), a feed seat (2) is provided on the feed bed (1), a limiting bracket (3) is rotatably connected to the feed seat (2), a swing ring frame (4) is rotatably connected inside the limiting bracket (3), a conveying chute (5) is provided on the feed bed (1), a cutting box (6) is provided at one end of the conveying chute (5) away from the limiting bracket (3), a feed crawler group (7) is provided at the inlet end of the cutting box (6), a cutting assembly (8) is provided at the outlet end of the cutting box (6), and a pressurized spray gun ( 9), a guide assembly (10) is provided in the cutting box (6), the guide assembly (10) is connected to the pressurized spray gun (9), a shockproof frame (11) is provided in the cutting box (6), a movable cylinder (12) is provided on the shockproof frame (11), a clamping frame (13) and a clamping sub-frame (14) are provided on the output end of the movable cylinder (12), the clamping frame and the clamping sub-frame (14) are slidably connected to the shockproof frame (11), a return water tray (15) is provided at the bottom end of the cutting box (6), and a filter assembly (16) is provided in the return water tray (15); The feeding crawler group (7) includes a feeding motor (701) and a feeding frame (702), wherein the feeding motor (701) is arranged on the feeding frame (702), and the feeding frame (702) is arranged in the cutting box (6), a feeding cam (703) is arranged on the output end of the feeding motor (701), a feeding auxiliary wheel (704) is rotated on the feeding frame (702), and a catching crawler (705) is installed on the feeding cam (703) and the feeding auxiliary wheel (704), and a telescopic hydraulic rod (706) is arranged in the cutting box (6). A sensing frame (707) is provided on the inlet end, the sensing frame (707) is slidably connected to the cutting box (6), a sensing spring (708) is sleeved on the sensing frame (707), two ends of the sensing spring (708) respectively abut against the sensing frame (707) and the cutting box (6), a sliding resistor (709) is provided in the cutting box (6), a slider (710) is installed on the sensing frame (707), the slider (710) is slidably connected to the sliding resistor (709), and the sliding resistor (709) is electrically connected to the telescopic hydraulic rod (706) through a wire.

2. The metal tube cutting device with burr removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed bed (1) includes a feed base bed (101) and an auxiliary base bed (102), wherein the feed base bed (101) and the auxiliary base bed (102) are slidably connected, an auxiliary hydraulic rod (103) is provided on the feed base bed (101), an output end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod (103) is connected to the auxiliary base bed (102), the limiting bracket (3) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary base bed (102), a clamping piece (104) is provided in the swing ring frame (4), and a pulley (105) is rotatably connected to the clamping piece (104).

3. The metal tube cutting device with burr removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting column (106) is provided at each end of the swing ring frame (4), the adjusting column (106) is rotatably connected to the limiting bracket (3), a trigger spring (107) is provided in the limiting bracket (3), the adjusting column (106) presses against the trigger spring (107), a pressing switch (108) is provided in the rotating end of the limiting bracket (3) and the adjusting column (106), the pressing switch (108) is electrically connected to the auxiliary hydraulic rod (103) through a wire, and the trigger spring (107) is in sliding contact with the pressing switch (108).

4. The metal tube cutting device with burr removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (8) comprises a cutting frame (801), a cutting motor (802) is provided on the cutting frame (801), a gearbox (803) is provided on the output end of the cutting motor (802), a cutting tool (804) is provided on the output end of the gearbox (803), a drainage cover (805) is provided on the gearbox (803), and the guide assembly (10) is provided on the drainage cover (805).

5. The metal tube cutting device with burr removal function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting frame (801) is provided with a swing motor (806), the swing motor (806) is provided with a swing gear (807), the cutting frame (801) is provided with a cutting groove (808), the cutting frame (801) is rotatably connected to the cutting groove (808), a limiting ring (810) is provided in the cutting frame (801), a plurality of sliding beads are hinged on the limiting ring (810), the cutting frame (801) is provided with teeth, the teeth on the cutting frame (801) are engaged with the teeth on the swing gear (807), and the cutting motor (802) is provided on the cutting frame (801).

6. The metal tube cutting device with burr removal function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A close gear is provided in the cutting box (6), and the clamping frame (13) and the clamping sub-frame (14) are respectively engaged with the close gear. A monitoring box (1301) is provided on the clamping frame, and a vibration ring (1302) and a detection column (1303) are provided in the monitoring box (1301). The vibration ring (1302) is sleeved on the detection column (1303) and is slidably connected to the detection column (1303). A support sheet (1305) is provided in the vibration ring (1302), and the support sheet (1305) is against the detection column (1303). A sliding electrode ring (1304) is provided on the detection column (1303). The vibration ring (1302) is in sliding contact with the sliding electrode ring (1304), and the sliding electrode ring (1304) is electrically connected to the swing motor (806) through a wire.

7. The metal tube cutting device with burr removal function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide assembly (10) includes a guide box (1001), which is arranged on a drainage cover (805). A friction wheel (1002) is arranged in the guide box (1001), and the friction wheel (1002) is rotatably connected to the guide box (1001). The friction wheel (1002) passes through the drainage cover (805) and is in sliding contact with the cutting tool (804). A boosting chamber (1003) is also arranged in the guide box (1001), and a boosting disc (1004) is arranged in the boosting chamber (1003). The friction wheel (1002) is sleeved on the boosting disc (1004), and a pressurizing ring is provided on the pressurized spray gun (9).

8. The metal tube cutting device with burr removal function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The boost chamber (1003) is provided with an injection port (1005), an extrusion sheet (1006) is installed on the injection port (1005), the extrusion sheet (1006) is a "U"-shaped spring sheet, a venting groove (1007) is provided on the extrusion sheet (1006), the extrusion sheet (1006) is communicated with the boost chamber (1003), a tightening ring is installed on the injection port (1005), a contraction wedge groove is provided in the tightening ring (1008), and the contraction wedge groove abuts against both sides of the extrusion sheet (1006).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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