Raw material medicine bagging equipment with sorting function
By designing a raw material drug bagging equipment with multi-stage screening, automatic cleaning, quantitative cutting and linkage bag support functions, the existing equipment has solved the problems of insufficient sorting functions, high energy consumption and high failure rate, and the refined sorting and automated bagging of raw material drugs have been achieved, improving the efficiency and safety of pharmaceutical production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510637160.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The sorting function of the existing raw material drug bagging equipment has structural defects, and it is impossible to achieve refined grading of raw material drug particles. The equipment has high energy consumption and high failure rate, and lacks a coordinated control mechanism.
Design a raw material drug bagging equipment with sorting function, and realizes refined sorting, automatic bagging and full-process cleaning control of raw material drugs through the coordinated operation of multi-stage screening mechanism, automatic cleaning system, quantitative cutting device and linkage bag support mechanism.
The refined sorting of raw materials drugs has been achieved, the sorting efficiency and classification accuracy have been improved, manual intervention has been reduced, equipment energy consumption and failure rate have been reduced, and the efficiency and safety of pharmaceutical production have been improved.
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Figure CN120171884A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of packaging, and particularly relates to a bagging device for raw drugs with a sorting function. Background Art
[0002] Sorting and then bagging raw drugs is mainly to ensure quality, facilitate use and ensure safety. During the production process, foreign matters may be mixed into the raw drugs or there may be problems such as uneven particle size. Sorting can remove impurities and control the particle size to meet the process requirements of different dosage forms. For example, injectables require finer particles to avoid risks, thereby ensuring the drug efficacy and medication safety. According to the requirements of downstream enterprises, the raw drugs are accurately metered and bagged according to specific specifications, which not only facilitates pharmaceutical enterprises to directly weigh and feed according to the formula, improving production efficiency, but also facilitates warehouse classification storage and protects the drugs through moisture-proof, light-proof and other packaging methods during transportation, preventing them from being affected by moisture, oxidation or pollution during storage and transportation, and meeting the Good Manufacturing Practice for Drugs.
[0003] The sorting functions of existing raw drug bagging devices generally have structural defects. Traditional devices mostly use single-layer sieve meshes or fixed-aperture sorting structures, which cannot achieve fine grading of raw drug particles. When dealing with drug particles with small particle size differences, the sorting error rate of existing devices is relatively high, resulting in mixed specifications of finished drugs and making it difficult to meet the requirements of high-quality production. Most devices rely on multiple motors to independently drive each sorting link, which not only increases the energy consumption of the device, but also increases the failure rate due to complex mechanical linkages. Frequent shutdowns for maintenance affect production continuity. The sorting, cleaning and bagging links of existing devices are independent of each other and lack a coordinated control mechanism. Therefore, researching and developing an automated device integrating efficient sorting, intelligent cleaning and linkage bagging has become a technical problem urgently to be solved in the industry. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a bagging device for raw drugs with a sorting function. Through the coordinated operation of a multi-stage screening mechanism, an automatic cleaning system, a quantitative feeding device and a linkage bag-supporting mechanism, it realizes fine sorting of raw drugs, automatic bagging and full-process cleaning control, improving the efficiency and safety of pharmaceutical production.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A bagging device for raw drugs with a sorting function includes a fine sorting mechanism. The fine sorting mechanism includes a baffle plate, a first conveyor belt, a first rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a support plate, a second rotating rod, a second conveyor belt, a third rotating rod, a third conveyor belt, a fourth rotating rod, a fourth conveyor belt, a fifth rotating rod, a first primary screening roller, a second primary screening roller, a fine screening drum, a support rod, a first sieve hole, a second sieve hole and a third sieve hole. The fine sorting mechanism is installed in a frame. The first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller are both conical and arranged side by side in the upper part of the frame. The fourth rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod penetrate through the frame and are fixedly inserted at one end of the first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller. The fourth rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod are rotatably installed on the frame, so the first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller are also rotatably installed on the frame. The third rotating rod is rotatably installed below the fourth rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod. One side of the fine screening drum is fixedly installed on the third rotating rod. The support rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the fine screening drum, and the support rod is also rotatably installed on the frame. Two partition plates divide the fine screening drum into three areas. The first sieve holes, the second sieve holes and the third sieve holes are respectively opened in these three areas. The first sieve holes are large-diameter sieve holes, the second sieve holes are medium-diameter sieve holes, and the third sieve holes are small-diameter sieve holes. The fine screening drum is rotatably installed directly below the first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller. The baffle plates are arranged on both sides of the fine screening drum and are fixed on the frame to isolate a feeding channel. The support plate is fixed at the rear side of the frame. The second rotating rod is rotatably installed on the support plate. The fourth transmission belt covers the fourth rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod. The second transmission belt covers the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod. The second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod. The first rotating rod is rotatably installed at the rear side of the frame and is located on one side of the second bevel gear. The first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, further, a cleaning mechanism is further included. The cleaning mechanism includes a frame track, a first gear, a second gear, a slider, an extension rod, a brush body, a bracket, a first motor, a first connecting plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a second connecting plate, and a third rotating shaft. The frame track is fixed on the top of the frame. The slider is slidably installed in the frame track. The first rotating shaft is fixed on one side of the slider. One end of the first connecting plate is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the other end of the first connecting plate. One end of the second connecting plate is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft. The second gear is installed on the second rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the other end of the second connecting plate. The first gear is installed on the third rotating shaft. The first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other. The bracket is installed in the middle of the rear side of the frame. The first motor is installed on the top of the bracket. The output end of the first motor is fixed at one end of the third rotating shaft. The first transmission belt covers the first rotating rod and the third rotating shaft. The extension rod is fixed on the other side of the slider. The brush body is installed on the extension rod. Wherein, the bracket has reserved a distance through which the second gear, the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate can pass.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, further, a storage and feeding hopper is further included. The number of the storage and feeding hoppers is three, which are respectively installed below the three areas of the fine screening drum, and the storage and feeding hoppers are for quantitative feeding and automatically open in a hopper shape when storing a certain weight of medicine.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further, it further includes a bag supporting mechanism. The number of the bag supporting mechanisms is three, and the three bag supporting mechanisms are respectively installed below three storage and feeding hoppers. The bag supporting mechanism includes a second motor, a vertical plate, a displacement belt, a support bar, a first cross bar, a second cross bar, an arc claw block, a first displacement roller set, a through rod, a second displacement roller set, a first expansion mechanism, a U-shaped moving block, a connecting plate, a connecting ring, a convex block, an offset plate, a telescopic cylinder, a support frame and a second expansion mechanism; The second motor is installed on one side of the vertical plate. The through rod is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor. The first displacement roller set is fixedly sleeved on one side of the through rod. The second displacement roller set is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the through rod. Two displacement belts respectively cover the first displacement roller set and the second displacement roller set. The first expansion mechanism is installed on one of the displacement belts. The second expansion mechanism is installed on the other displacement belt. The first expansion mechanism and the second expansion mechanism have the same structure. The U-shaped moving block is installed on the displacement belt. The connecting plate is fixed on one side of the U-shaped moving block. The support frame is fixed on the connecting plate. The first cross bar and the second cross bar are oppositely arranged on the connecting plate. The telescopic cylinder is installed on the support frame. The connecting ring is fixed to the output end of the telescopic cylinder. The offset plate is fixedly sleeved on the first cross bar. A plurality of arc claw blocks are equidistantly fixedly sleeved on the first cross bar and the second cross bar. Two support bars are fixed to the bottom of the arc claw blocks. The convex block is fixed on the offset plate and is rotatably inserted into the connecting ring; Among them, although the structures of the three bag supporting mechanisms are the same, the three share one through rod and one second motor.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further, the brush body is a flexible component, and its length reaches the first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The fine sorting mechanism forms a multi-stage screening system of "primary screening + fine screening" through the cooperation of the conical first primary screening roller, the second primary screening roller and the fine screening drum. The primary screening roller uses the conical structure to make the raw drugs fall in sequence from small to large in diameter. The fine screening drum further accurately separates drugs of different specifications through large, medium and small caliber sieve holes (the first sieve hole, the second sieve hole, the third sieve hole) set in zones, ensuring that the raw drugs with large, medium and small diameters respectively fall into the corresponding areas, realizing fine sorting, avoiding manual intervention, and improving the sorting efficiency and classification accuracy.
[0011] The cleaning mechanism drives the gear-link structure through the first motor to drive the brush body to reciprocate along the frame track, and can clean the raw drugs adhered to the surfaces of the first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller in real time during the screening process, avoiding sieve hole blockage or material residue. After the equipment work is completed, it can also automatically complete the cleaning operation, reduce the manual maintenance cost, ensure the long-term efficient operation of the screening device, and improve the reliability of the equipment.
[0012] The storage and blanking hopper is designed for quantitative blanking. It automatically opens when the drug weight reaches the standard, and cooperates with the corresponding bag-supporting mechanism below. The arc claw block is driven by a telescopic cylinder to drive the support bar to expand the bag mouth, ensuring that drugs of different specifications accurately fall into the bag and avoiding spillage. The three bag-supporting mechanisms share a driving motor and a through rod, with a compact structure, saving energy and space, and realizing the efficient linkage of "one motor driving multiple workstations". This not only improves the degree of bagging automation but also ensures that the bagging weights of drugs of various specifications are consistent through quantitative control, facilitating subsequent packaging and management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper view plane structure of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bag-supporting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the fine sieve drum of the present invention; Figure 7 is a partial perspective schematic diagram of the plane structure of the overall side view of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Fine sorting mechanism; 101. Baffle plate; 102. First transmission belt; 103. First rotating rod; 104. First bevel gear; 105. Second bevel gear; 106. Support plate; 107. Second rotating rod; 108. Second transmission belt; 109. Third rotating rod; 110. Third transmission belt; 111. Fourth rotating rod; 112. Fourth transmission belt; 113. Fifth rotating rod; 114. First primary sieve roller; 115. Second primary sieve roller; 116. Fine sieve drum; 117. Support rod; 118. First sieve hole; 119. Second sieve hole; 120. Third sieve hole; 121. Partition board; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Frame track; 202. First gear; 203. Second gear; 204. Slide block; 205. Extension rod; 206. Scrubbing body; 207. Bracket; 208. First motor; 209. First connecting plate; 210. First rotating shaft; 211. Second rotating shaft; 212. Second connecting plate; 213. Third rotating shaft; 3. Bag support mechanism; 301. Second motor; 302. Vertical plate; 303. Displacement belt; 304. Support bar; 305. Crossbar 1; 306. Crossbar 2; 307. Arc claw block; 308. Displacement roller set 1; 309. Through rod; 310. Displacement roller set 2; 311. Expansion mechanism 1; 3111. U-shaped displacement block; 3112. Linking plate; 3113. Linking ring; 3114. Protrusion; 3115. Offset plate; 3116. Telescopic cylinder; 3117. Support frame; 312. Expansion mechanism 2; 4. Storage unloading frame bucket; 5. Frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Example 1 like Figures 1 - 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a raw material drug bagging device with a sorting function, including a fine sorting mechanism 1, the fine sorting mechanism 1 includes a baffle plate 101, a first transmission belt 102, a first rotating rod 103, a first bevel gear 104, a second bevel gear 105, a support plate 106, a second rotating rod 107, a second transmission belt 108, a third rotating rod 109, a third transmission belt 110, a fourth rotating rod 111, a fourth transmission belt 112, a fifth rotating rod 113, a first primary screening roller 114, a second primary screening roller 115, a fine screening drum 116, a support rod 117, a first sieve hole 118, a second sieve hole 119 and a third sieve hole 120, and the fine sorting mechanism 1 is installed in a frame 5; The first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115 are both conical and arranged in parallel at the upper part within the frame 5. The fourth rotating rod 111 and the fifth rotating rod 113 penetrate through the frame 5 and are fixedly inserted at one end of the first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115. The fourth rotating rod 111 and the fifth rotating rod 113 are rotatably installed on the frame 5, so the first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115 are also rotatably installed on the frame 5. The third rotating rod 109 is rotatably installed below the fourth rotating rod 111 and the fifth rotating rod 113. One side of the fine screening drum 116 is fixedly installed on the third rotating rod 109. The support rod 117 is fixedly installed on the other side of the fine screening drum 116, and the support rod 117 is also rotatably installed on the frame 5. The two partition plates 121 divide the fine screening drum 116 into three regions. The first sieve holes 118, the second sieve holes 119, and the third sieve holes 120 are respectively opened on these three regions. The first sieve holes 118 are large-diameter sieve holes, the second sieve holes 119 are medium-diameter sieve holes, and the third sieve holes 120 are small-diameter sieve holes. The fine screening drum 116 is rotatably installed directly below the first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115. The baffle plates 101 are arranged on both sides of the fine screening drum 116 for isolating a feeding channel. The support plate 106 is fixed to the rear side of the frame 5. The second rotating rod 107 is rotatably installed on the support plate 106. The fourth transmission belt 112 covers the fourth rotating rod 111 and the fifth rotating rod 113. The second transmission belt 108 covers the second rotating rod 107 and the third rotating rod 109. The second bevel gear 105 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 107. The first rotating rod 103 is rotatably installed on the rear side of the frame 5 and is located on one side of the second bevel gear 105. The first bevel gear 104 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 103. The first bevel gear 104 and the second bevel gear 105 are meshed with each other.
[0018] It should be noted that both the first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller adopt conical structures and are arranged in parallel. The axial distance between the two rollers gradually increases from the feeding end to the discharging end, forming a gradient screening gap that increases from small to large. (The end close to the fourth rotating rod is the feeding end). The gap at the feeding end is the smallest, allowing only small-particle-size materials to pass through. The gap in the middle region is moderate, allowing medium-particle-size materials to pass through. The gap at the discharging end is the largest, allowing large-particle-size materials to pass through.
[0019] In this embodiment, when raw drugs need to be sorted, the operator first pours the raw drugs into the feeding end between the first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115, and then starts the first motor 208. The first motor 208 drives the first transmission belt 102 to rotate, the first transmission belt 102 drives the first rotating rod 103 to rotate, the first rotating rod 103 drives the first bevel gear 104 to rotate, the first bevel gear 104 drives the second bevel gear 105 to rotate, the second bevel gear 105 drives the second rotating rod 107 to rotate, the second rotating rod 107 drives the second transmission belt 108 to rotate, the second transmission belt 108 drives the third rotating rod 109 to rotate, the third rotating rod 109 drives the third transmission belt 110 to rotate, the third transmission belt 110 drives the fifth rotating rod 113 to rotate, the fifth rotating rod 113 drives the fourth transmission belt 112 to rotate, the fourth transmission belt 112 drives the fourth rotating rod 111 to rotate. Further, the fourth rotating rod 111 drives the first primary screening roller 114 to rotate, and the fifth rotating rod 113 drives the second primary screening roller 115 to rotate. Subsequently, the raw drugs between the first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115 fall into the lower fine screening drum 116 in ascending order. The raw drugs with small diameters fall into the third sieve holes 120, those with medium diameters fall into the second sieve holes 119, and those with large diameters fall into the first sieve holes 118, thus completing the preliminary screening of the raw drugs. The start of the first motor 208 also drives the rotation of the third rotating rod 109. The third rotating rod 109 naturally drives the fine screening drum 116 to rotate. When the fine screening drum 116 rotates, the raw drugs of the three diameters fall into the sieve holes, and after tumbling, finally fall into the storage and blanking hopper 4, thus completing the fine sorting of the raw drugs.
[0020] Embodiment 2 As Figures 1 - 6 shown, the present invention also proposes that it further includes a cleaning mechanism 2. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a frame track 201, a first gear 202, a second gear 203, a slider 204, an extension rod 205, a brush body 206, a bracket 207, a first motor 208, a first connecting plate 209, a first rotating shaft 210, a second rotating shaft 211, a second connecting plate 212, and a third rotating shaft 213; The frame rail 201 is fixed to the top of the frame 5. The slider 204 is slidably installed within the frame rail 201. The first rotating shaft 210 is fixed to one side of the slider 204. One end of the first connecting plate 209 is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft 210. The second rotating shaft 211 is rotatably installed at the other end of the first connecting plate 209. One end of the second connecting plate 212 is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft 211. The second gear 203 is installed on the second rotating shaft 211. The third rotating shaft 213 is rotatably installed at the other end of the second connecting plate 212. The first gear 202 is installed on the third rotating shaft 213. The first gear 202 meshes with the second gear 203. The bracket 207 is installed at the middle of the rear side of the frame 5. The first motor 208 is installed on the top of the bracket 207. The output end of the first motor 208 is fixed to one end of the third rotating shaft 213. The first transmission belt 102 covers the first rotating rod 103 and the third rotating shaft 213. The extension rod 205 is fixed to the other side of the slider 204. The brush body 206 is installed on the extension rod 205; Among them, the bracket 207 has reserved a distance through which the second gear 203, the second connecting plate 212, and the first connecting plate 209 can pass.
[0021] In this embodiment, when the first motor 208 is started, the first motor 208 also drives the third rotating shaft 213 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 213 drives the first gear 202 to rotate. The first gear 202 drives the second gear 203 to rotate. The second gear 203 drives the second connecting plate 212 to rotate along the third rotating shaft 213 towards the direction of the first rotating rod 103. At the same time, one end of the second connecting plate 212 drives one end of the first connecting plate 209 to move, so that the other end of the first connecting plate 209 moves along the slideway of the frame rail 201. Furthermore, the first connecting plate 209 drives the slider 204 to move within the frame rail 201. The slider 204 drives the extension rod 205 to move. The extension rod 205 then drives the brush body 206 to move. This is to better perform a preliminary screening of the raw medicine, prevent some raw medicine from adhering to the first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115, and also perform a cleaning operation on the first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115 after the work is completed.
[0022] Embodiment 3 As Figures 1 - 6 shown, the present invention also proposes that it further includes a storage and feeding hopper 4. The number of the storage and feeding hoppers 4 is three, which are respectively installed below three areas of the fine screening drum 116, and the storage and feeding hopper 4 is for quantitative feeding and automatically opens in a funnel shape when storing a certain weight of medicine.
[0023] It further includes a bag supporting mechanism 3. The number of the bag supporting mechanisms 3 is three, and the three bag supporting mechanisms 3 are respectively installed below the three storage and blanking hoppers 4. The bag supporting mechanism 3 includes a second motor 301, a vertical plate 302, a displacement belt 303, a support bar 304, a first cross bar 305, a second cross bar 306, an arc claw block 307, a first displacement roller set 308, a through rod 309, a second displacement roller set 310, a first expansion mechanism 311, a U-shaped moving block 3111, a connecting plate 3112, a connecting ring 3113, a convex block 3114, an offset plate 3115, a telescopic air cylinder 3116, a support frame 3117 and a second expansion mechanism 312; The second motor 301 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 302. The through rod 309 is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 301. The first displacement roller set 308 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the through rod 309. The second displacement roller set 310 is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the through rod 309. Two displacement belts 303 respectively cover the first displacement roller set 308 and the second displacement roller set 310. The first expansion mechanism 311 is installed on one of the displacement belts 303. The second expansion mechanism 312 is installed on the other displacement belt 303. The first expansion mechanism 311 and the second expansion mechanism 312 have the same structure. The U-shaped moving block 3111 is installed on the displacement belt 303. The connecting plate 3112 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped moving block 3111. The support frame 3117 is fixed to the connecting plate 3112. The first cross bar 305 and the second cross bar 306 are oppositely arranged on the connecting plate 3112. The telescopic air cylinder 3116 is installed on the support frame 3117. The connecting ring 3113 is fixed to the output end of the telescopic air cylinder 3116. The offset plate 3115 is fixedly sleeved on the first cross bar 305. A plurality of arc claw blocks 307 are equidistantly and fixedly sleeved on the first cross bar 305 and the second cross bar 306. Two support bars 304 are fixed to the bottom of the arc claw blocks 307. The convex block 3114 is fixed to the offset plate 3115 and is rotatably inserted into the connecting ring 3113; Among them, although the structures of the three bag supporting mechanisms 3 are the same, the three share a through rod 309 and a second motor 301.
[0024] The brush body 206 is a flexible component, and its length reaches the first primary screening roller 114 and the second primary screening roller 115.
[0025] In this embodiment, when bagging is required, the operator puts the sterilized bag for raw medicine on the support bar 304 in advance, starts the second motor 301, the output shaft of the second motor 301 drives the through rod 309 to rotate, the through rod 309 drives the first displacement roller group 308 and the second displacement roller group 310 to rotate, the first displacement roller group 308 and the second displacement roller group 310 drive the two displacement belts 303 to rotate, the displacement belts 303 drive the first expansion mechanism 311 and the second expansion mechanism 312 to move. The telescopic cylinder 3116 is in the extended state in the initial state. The telescopic cylinder 3116 retracts the output end, drives the offset plate 3115 to rotate inwards, thereby driving the arc claw block 307 to rotate outwards, the arc claw block 307 drives the support bar 304 to expand outwards, and then opens the bag mouth, which is convenient for the accurate falling of the raw medicine when the storage and feeding hopper 4 is opened, avoiding the waste of the raw medicine. Although the volumes of the three raw medicines are different, the weights of the raw medicines required for opening the three storage and feeding hoppers 4 are the same. Furthermore, it is convenient for one second motor 301 and one through rod 309 to drive the bag support operations of the three bag support mechanisms 3.
Claims
1. A raw material drug bagging equipment with sorting function, characterized in that: It includes a fine sorting mechanism for multi-stage screening of raw materials, the fine sorting mechanism includes a first primary screening roller, a second primary screening roller and a fine screening drum arranged in parallel in a cone shape, the fine screening drum is divided into at least three screening areas by a partition, and each area is provided with sieve holes of different calibers, forming a grading system combining primary screening and fine screening; It also includes a cleaning mechanism, which cooperates with the fine sorting mechanism to automatically clean the sticky materials on the surfaces of the first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller, and the cleaning mechanism includes a scraping brush assembly that can move back and forth and a transmission structure that drives the brush assembly to move; It also includes a storage and unloading frame bucket, which is correspondingly arranged below each screening area of the fine screen drum, and is used to quantitatively store the screened medicine and automatically unload the medicine when the weight reaches the standard; It also includes a bag-holding mechanism, which is arranged below the storage unloading frame bucket and is used to link the bag opening to achieve precise bag loading. The bag-holding mechanism includes an expansion component and a displacement control structure of a common drive motor to synchronously complete the bag opening and positioning of multiple workstations.
2. The raw material medicine bagging equipment with sorting function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the bag-supporting mechanisms is three, and the three bag-supporting mechanisms are respectively installed under the three storage unloading frame buckets, and the bag-supporting mechanisms include a second motor, a vertical plate, a displacement belt, a support bar, a first crossbar, a second crossbar, an arc claw block, a first displacement roller set, a through rod, a second displacement roller set, a first expansion mechanism, a U-shaped shifting block, a connecting plate, a connecting ring, a convex block, an offset plate, a telescopic cylinder, a support frame and a second expansion mechanism; The second motor is installed on one side of the vertical plate, the through rod is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, the displacement roller group 1 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the through rod, the displacement roller group 2 is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the through rod, the two displacement belts are respectively covered on the displacement roller group 1 and the displacement roller group 2, the expansion mechanism 1 is installed on one of the displacement belts, the expansion mechanism 2 is installed on the other displacement belt, the expansion mechanism 1 and the expansion mechanism 2 have the same structure, the U-shaped shift block is installed on the displacement belt, the connecting plate is fixed on one side of the U-shaped shift block, the support frame is fixed on the connecting plate, the cross bar 1 and the cross bar 2 are relatively arranged on the connecting plate, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the support frame, the connecting ring is fixed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the offset plate is fixedly sleeved on the cross bar 1, a plurality of arc claw blocks are equidistantly fixedly sleeved on the cross bar 1 and the cross bar 2, the two stays are fixed on the bottom of the arc claw block, the protrusion is fixed on the offset plate, and is rotatably inserted in the connecting ring, wherein the three bag-supporting mechanisms have the same structure, but they share a through rod and a second motor.
3. The raw material medicine bagging equipment with sorting function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fine sorting mechanism includes a baffle plate, a first transmission belt, a first rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a support plate, a second rotating rod, a second transmission belt, a third rotating rod, a third transmission belt, a fourth rotating rod, a fourth transmission belt, a fifth rotating rod, a first primary screening roller, a second primary screening roller, a fine screening drum, a support rod, a first sieve hole, a second sieve hole and a third sieve hole, and the fine sorting mechanism is installed in a frame; The first and second preliminary screening rollers are both cone-shaped and arranged in parallel at the upper part of the frame, the fourth rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod pass through the frame and are fixedly inserted at one end of the first and second preliminary screening rollers, the fourth rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod are rotatably installed with the frame, so the first preliminary screening roller and the second preliminary screening roller are also rotatably installed with the frame, the third rotating rod is rotatably installed below the fourth and fifth rotating rods, one side of the fine screening drum is fixedly installed on the third rotating rod, the support rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the fine screening drum, and the support rod is also rotatably installed on the frame, the two partitions divide the fine screening drum into three areas, the first sieve hole, the second sieve hole and the third sieve hole are respectively opened in these three areas, the first sieve hole is a large-diameter sieve hole, the second sieve hole is a medium-diameter sieve hole, and the third sieve hole is a small-diameter sieve hole, the fine screening drum is rotatably installed directly below the first preliminary screening roller and the second preliminary screening roller, the material blocking plates are arranged on both sides of the fine screening drum and are fixed on the frame, for isolating a material discharge channel; The support plate is fixed on the rear side of the frame, the second rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the support plate, the fourth transmission belt covers the fourth rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod, the second transmission belt covers the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod, the first rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the rear side of the frame and is located on one side of the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed.
4. The raw material medicine bagging equipment with sorting function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a frame track, a first gear, a second gear, a slider, an extension rod, a scraper body, a bracket, a first motor, a first connecting plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a second connecting plate, and a third rotating shaft; The frame track is fixed on the top of the frame, the slider is slidably installed in the frame track, the first rotating shaft is fixed on one side of the slider, one end of the first connecting plate is rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the other end of the first connecting plate, one end of the second connecting plate is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft, the second gear is installed on the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the other end of the second connecting plate, the first gear is installed on the third rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the bracket is installed on the middle of the rear side of the frame, the first motor is installed on the top of the bracket, the output end of the first motor is fixed on one end of the third rotating shaft, the first transmission belt covers the first rotating rod and the third rotating shaft, the extension rod is fixed on the other side of the slider, and the scraper body is installed on the extension rod; The bracket has reserved a distance for the second gear, the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate to pass through.
5. The raw material medicine bagging equipment with sorting function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: There are three storage and unloading frame hoppers, which are respectively installed below the three areas of the fine screen drum, and the storage and unloading frame hoppers are quantitative unloading hoppers. When a certain weight of medicine is stored, it automatically opens and takes a hopper shape.
6. The raw material medicine bagging equipment with sorting function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The scraping and brushing body is a flexible component, and its length abuts against the first primary screening roller and the second primary screening roller.
Citation Information
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