An intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment

Through intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment, the flow path is extended by using precipitation filtration and liquid conduction filtration mechanism, combined with the electrode electrocatalytic action and sediment discharge mechanism, the problems of low phosphorus removal rate and low purification efficiency are solved, and efficient automatic phosphorus removal and purification effects are achieved.

CN120172611BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19漳州蘅驰生物科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510660350.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment has problems such as low phosphorus removal rate, difficulty in cleaning up the sediment of condensate flocs and floating affecting the fluidity of the water, resulting in a reduced purification efficiency.

Method used

The intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment is adopted to extend the water flow path through the coordination of the precipitation filter mechanism and the liquid conduction filter mechanism, and the electrocatalytic action of the cathode electrode and the anode electrode is used to precipitate and separate the condensate flocs, and the automatic cleaning and secondary filtration are achieved in combination with the sediment discharge mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The phosphorus removal rate and purification efficiency of water bodies are improved, sediment accumulation affects fluidity, and automatic phosphorus removal and purification functions are realized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal device, comprising a phosphorus removal box and a raw water liquid guide pipe, wherein the raw water liquid guide pipe is interconnected with one side of the top of the phosphorus removal box, the top of the phosphorus removal box is respectively provided with a sedimentation filtration mechanism and an electrocatalytic phosphorus removal device, one side of the phosphorus removal box is connected to a drainage channel, one side of the drainage channel is connected to a clean water tank, the bottom of the phosphorus removal box is provided with a sediment discharge mechanism, the interior of the phosphorus removal box is respectively provided with a raw water filtration assembly and a liquid guide filtration mechanism, and the bottom of one side of the interior of the phosphorus removal box is provided with a diversion pipe. The present invention facilitates the extension of the flow path of the water body through the diversion channel and the staggered baffles through the structural coordination of the electrocatalytic phosphorus removal device and the liquid guide filtration mechanism, and arranges the cathode electrode and the anode electrode in the liquid guide flow channel of the flow path of the water body, thereby uniformly and comprehensively removing the phosphorus from the water body through electrocatalytic biological removal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrocatalytic phosphorus removal, and in particular to intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] Excessive phosphorus additions will cause algae to reproduce in large numbers. The algae will die and decompose, which will produce musty and foul odors in the water. They will also produce toxins. Therefore, phosphorus removal is required before discharge. Common phosphorus removal methods include biological phosphorus removal and chemical phosphorus removal. Electrochemical phosphorus removal technology uses aluminum or iron plates as electrodes. When an external power supply is applied, the anode loses electrons and is oxidized into corresponding metal cations. The metal cations combine with phosphate in the water to form insoluble precipitates, thereby achieving the purpose of removing phosphorus from the water.

[0003] Authorization announcement number CN214032061U discloses an electrocatalytic oxidation decontamination device, which mainly uses a particle filter set in the raw water tank to filter out impurity particles to avoid affecting the operating effect of electrocatalytic oxidation. At the same time, the particle filter can be adsorbed and fixed to the card slot in the raw water tank through an iron-absorbing layer. When it needs to be taken out for cleaning at a regular time, it can be taken out through the opening. The provided clamping block can facilitate the placement of a container for collecting waste in the middle, and the clamping block can be clamped and fixed by sliding in the chute. When the sewage enters the clean water tank, it is filtered through an ultrafiltration net and then filtered through activated carbon to adsorb particulate matter before it can be discharged or reused. However, when the device is actually used, the following defects still exist:

[0004] 1. When removing phosphorus from water through electrocatalysis, impurities in the water will turn into flocculent matter under the catalytic action of the electrodes and precipitate in the water. They are easily attached to the surface of the filter, affecting the fluidity of the water for phosphorus removal and purification. In addition, the flocculent matter accumulates at the bottom of the water, making it difficult to clean and treat the sediment separately. As a result, the sediment has a significant impact on phosphorus removal and circulation in the water, increasing the limitations of the electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal and reducing the phosphorus removal rate.

[0005] 2. When electrocatalytic phosphorus removal is carried out on water bodies, the flocculent matter produced tends to float on the surface of the water body, and then adheres to the filter net in large quantities as the water body flows. It is not only difficult to settle, but also reduces the phosphorus removal and purification efficiency of the water body. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment to solve the problems of low phosphorus removal rate and poor phosphorus removal effect of existing phosphorus removal equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal device, comprising a phosphorus removal box and a raw water liquid guide pipe, wherein the raw water liquid guide pipe is interconnected with one side of the top of the phosphorus removal box, the top of the phosphorus removal box is respectively provided with a sedimentation filtration mechanism and an electrocatalytic phosphorus removal device, one side of the phosphorus removal box is connected to a drainage channel, one side of the drainage channel is connected to a clean water tank, the bottom of the phosphorus removal box is provided with a sediment discharge mechanism, the interior of the phosphorus removal box is respectively provided with a raw water filtration assembly and a liquid guide filtration mechanism, and the bottom of one side of the interior of the phosphorus removal box is provided with a diversion pipe;

[0008] A fixed bin is installed on one side of the dephosphorization box, and the raw water filter assembly and the guide pipe are arranged inside the fixed bin, and a mounting plate connected to the inner wall of the dephosphorization box is installed on one side of the fixed bin;

[0009] The sedimentation and filtration mechanism includes a driving motor and a rotating rod, the driving motor is arranged on the top of the dephosphorization box, the top of one side of the interior of the dephosphorization box and one side of the fixed bin are sleeved with a rotating rod, the outer side of the driving motor is respectively provided with a first bevel gear set and a gear, and the first bevel gear set is meshed and linked with the rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with multiple groups of U-shaped seats, and the inner sides of the multiple groups of U-shaped seats are hinged with movable rods, and the bottom of the movable rod is connected with a sedimentation screen plate, one side of the inner side of the mounting plate of the inner wall of the dephosphorization box is sleeved with a stirring rod, the top of the outer side of the stirring rod and one side of the outer side of the rotating rod are provided with a second bevel gear set meshed and linked, and the bottom of the outer side of the stirring rod is provided with a scraping plate;

[0010] The liquid guiding and filtering mechanism includes a guide channel, a baffle and a filter frame. The guide channel is provided at the bottom of the dephosphorization box, and the guide channel and the guide pipe are connected to each other. Multiple groups of baffles are staggered on the inside of the guide channel. A filter frame is provided on one side of the guide channel, and the side wall of the filter frame is in contact with the connection point of the drainage channel.

[0011] Furthermore, the liquid guide channel is formed between the multiple baffles arranged in an alternating manner inside the diversion channel, the sedimentation screen plate extends to the inner side of the liquid guide channel, the two ends of the sedimentation screen plate are filter plates, and the top is a lifting plate, which facilitates the diversion of the liquid guide channel to allow the water body to undergo more uniform and comprehensive electrocatalytic phosphorus removal.

[0012] Furthermore, the electrocatalytic phosphorus removal device includes a connecting frame, a cathode electrode and an anode electrode. A connecting frame is respectively provided at both ends of the top of the dephosphorization box, and multiple groups of cathode electrodes and anode electrodes are respectively provided at the bottom of the two connecting frames. The cathode electrode is arranged at one end inside the diversion channel, and the anode electrode is arranged at one end inside the diversion channel away from the cathode electrode, thereby improving the electrocatalytic phosphorus removal rate of the water body.

[0013] Furthermore, the sediment discharge mechanism includes a drain box and a drain valve, one side of the bottom of the dephosphorization box is connected to the drain valve, the drain valve and the drain box are connected to each other, the drain valve is arranged on one side of the bottom of the dephosphorization box, the top of the drain box is provided with a filter screen groove, the bottom of one side of the drain box is connected to a water pump, one side of the water pump is connected to a circulation pipe, and the circulation pipe extends to the interior of the dephosphorization box and is provided with a liquid spray head, and the liquid spray head is arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate on the inner wall of the dephosphorization box, the liquid spray head is opposite to the vertical surface of the guide channel, so as to facilitate the discharge and cleaning of the sediment after dephosphorization;

[0014] A limiting groove is provided on one side of the interior of the drainage box, and a vertically sliding floating plate is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove. An electric contact is provided on the top of the floating plate. An electric contact block is provided on one side of the top of the interior of the drainage box, and the electric contact block and the electric contact are vertically opposed and in contact with each other.

[0015] Furthermore, a door is provided on the top of one end of the drainage box, the filter mesh slot is slidably arranged on the top of both sides of the interior of the drainage box, a partition is provided on one side of the interior of the spray head, and the float plate and the electric contact slide vertically on the inner side of the partition. Through the setting of the door, it is convenient to take out the filter mesh slot and recover and clean the filtered and separated sediment.

[0016] Furthermore, the raw water filtration assembly includes a filter cartridge, an annular filter trough, an outer gear ring, an annular guide groove, a guide block and a convex filter screen plate. An annular guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the interior of the dephosphorization box, and a sliding guide block is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the annular guide groove. The bottoms of the two guide blocks are connected to the filter cartridge. The raw water liquid guide pipe extends to the interior of the dephosphorization box and the filter cartridge and is opposite to the vertical plane of the axis at the bottom of the filter cartridge. An outer gear ring is installed on the outside of the filter cartridge, and the outer gear ring is engaged with the gear. A convex filter screen plate is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the filter cartridge, and the edge of the bottom of the filter cartridge is a drain port. An annular filter trough is provided at the middle position of the fixed bin inside the dephosphorization box, and the annular filter trough is vertically opposite to the drain port at the edge of the bottom of the filter cartridge, which is easy to filter impurities in the water and carry out subsequent catalytic dephosphorization work.

[0017] Furthermore, the convex filter plate is a conical structure, and the convex filter plate is respectively opposite to the port of the raw water guide pipe and the vertical surface of the guide pipe, so that the convex filter plate with a conical structure can be used to filter the water while causing impurities to slide out of the filter cylinder.

[0018] Furthermore, one side of the filter frame is a liquid inlet, and the filter surface on the other side of the filter frame is in contact with the drainage channel. A sedimentation tank is provided at the bottom of the filter frame, and the sedimentation tank is connected to the drain valve, so that the electrocatalyzed water and sediment can enter one side of the filter frame, so as to finally filter and separate the sediment and water, and carry out subsequent purification of the water.

[0019] Different from the existing technology, the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the structural coordination of the electrocatalytic phosphorus removal device and the liquid guiding and filtering mechanism, it is convenient to extend the flow path of the water body through the diversion channel and the staggered baffles, and the cathode electrode and the anode electrode are arranged in the liquid guiding channel of the flow path of the water body, so as to uniformly and comprehensively electrocatalyze biological phosphorus removal of the water body, and under the linkage coordination of the sedimentation and filtering mechanism, so as to make multiple groups of sedimentation screens fluctuate in the liquid guiding channel of the water body, so as to promote the downward precipitation of flocculents generated by electrocatalysis, inhibit impurities from floating on the surface of the water body, and flow to the filter frame for filtration, so as to separate the water body from the electrocatalytic impurities, and carry out subsequent purification treatment. Through the combination of the electrocatalytic phosphorus removal and the sedimentation structure, the phosphorus removal rate and purification effect of the water body are improved.

[0020] 2. Through the structural coordination of the sediment discharge mechanism, it is convenient to introduce the impurities of the flocculent matter filtered from the water body together with part of the water into the drainage box, so that the impurities can be filtered and collected for the second time, which is beneficial to the subsequent recycling treatment. The filtered water circulates back into the flow channel of the diversion channel, realizing the cyclic phosphorus removal and purification function of the electrocatalytic structure, increasing the automatic impurity removal and sewage treatment function of the device, and avoiding the accumulation of sediments inside the diversion channel, which affects the fluidity and purification efficiency of the water body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a first front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a second front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the liquid guiding and filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the filter frame of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Dephosphorization box; 10. Fixed chamber; 100. Mounting plate; 11. Drainage channel; 2. Raw water guide pipe; 3. Sedimentation and filtration mechanism; 31. Driving motor; 32. First bevel gear set; 33. Rotating rod; 34. U-shaped seat; 35. Movable rod; 36. Second bevel gear set; 37. Stirring rod; 38. Scraping brush plate; 39. Sedimentation screen; 310. Gear; 4. Electrocatalytic dephosphorization device; 41. Connecting frame; 42. Cathode electrode; 43. Anode electrode; 5. Clean water tank; 6. Sedimentation Debris discharge mechanism; 61. Spray head; 62. Circulation pipe; 63. Drain box; 64. Drain valve; 65. Water pump; 66. Filter screen slot; 67. Float plate; 68. Limiting slot; 69. Electric contact; 610. Electric contact block; 7. Raw water filter assembly; 71. Filter cartridge; 72. Annular filter tank; 73. Outer gear ring; 74. Annular guide groove; 75. Guide block; 76. Convex filter screen plate; 8. Diversion pipe; 9. Liquid guide filter mechanism; 91. Diversion channel; 92. Baffle; 93. Filter screen frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to explain the technical content, structural features, achieved objectives and effects of the technical solution in detail, the following is a detailed description in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides an intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment, including a phosphorus removal box 1 and a raw water liquid guiding pipe 2, the raw water liquid guiding pipe 2 is interconnected with one side of the top of the phosphorus removal box 1, the top of the phosphorus removal box 1 is respectively provided with a sedimentation and filtering mechanism 3 and an electrocatalytic phosphorus removal device 4, one side of the phosphorus removal box 1 is connected to a drainage channel 11, one side of the drainage channel 11 is connected to a clean water tank 5, the bottom of the phosphorus removal box 1 is provided with a sediment discharge mechanism 6, the interior of the phosphorus removal box 1 is respectively provided with a raw water filtering component 7 and a liquid guiding and filtering mechanism 9, and the bottom of one side of the interior of the phosphorus removal box 1 is provided with a guide pipe 8.

[0031] A fixed bin 10 is installed on one side of the dephosphorization box 1 , and the raw water filter assembly 7 and the guide pipe 8 are arranged inside the fixed bin 10 . A mounting plate 100 connected to the inner wall of the dephosphorization box 1 is installed on one side of the fixed bin 10 .

[0032] The sedimentation and filtration mechanism 3 includes a drive motor 31 and a rotating rod 33. The drive motor 31 is arranged at the top of the dephosphorization box 1. The model of the drive motor 31 is Y160M. The rotating rod 33 is sleeved on the top of one side of the inside of the dephosphorization box 1 and one side of the fixed bin. The outside of the drive motor 31 is respectively provided with a first bevel gear set 32 and a gear 310, and the first bevel gear set 32 is meshed and linked with the rotating rod 33. The outside of the rotating rod 33 is provided with multiple groups of U-shaped seats 34 (such as three groups), and the inner sides of the multiple groups of U-shaped seats 34 are hinged with movable rods 35, and the bottom of the movable rod 35 is connected to the sedimentation screen plate 39. A stirring rod 37 is sleeved on one side of the inner wall mounting plate of the dephosphorization box 1. The top of the outer side of the stirring rod 37 and one side of the outer side of the rotating rod 33 are provided with a second bevel gear set 36 that is meshed and linked, and the bottom of the outer side of the stirring rod 37 is provided with a scraper plate 38.

[0033] The liquid guiding and filtering mechanism 9 includes a guide channel 91, a baffle 92 and a filter screen frame 93. The bottom of the dephosphorization box 1 is provided with a guide channel 91, and the guide channel 91 is connected to the guide pipe 8. A plurality of groups of baffles 92 are staggered on the inner side of the guide channel 91. A filter screen frame 93 is provided on one side of the guide channel 91, and the side wall of the filter screen frame 93 fits together with the connection point of the drainage channel 11. The liquid guide channel is formed between the multiple baffles 92 staggered inside the guide channel 91. A plurality of sedimentation screens 39 with the same number as the U-shaped seat extend to the inner side of the liquid guide channel. The two ends of the multiple sedimentation screens 39 are filter plates, and the top is a lifting plate, which is convenient for the diversion of the liquid guide channel to allow the water body to undergo more uniform and comprehensive electrocatalytic dephosphorization.

[0034] When in use, the present invention introduces water into the diversion channel and extends the flow path of the water body under the obstruction of the staggered circulation pipes, so that the water body is uniformly electrolyzed and electrocatalytically dephosphorized under the activation of multiple groups of cathode electrodes and anode electrodes, and the impurities in the water body are transformed into flocculents and precipitated under the dephosphorization effect, and finally the water body and the sediment are introduced into the filter frame for separation, so that the water body after dephosphorization is introduced into the clean water tank for subsequent purification treatment, while the sediment is accumulated in the filter frame and can be opened by the activation of the drain valve, so that the sediment and the water are introduced into the drain tank, and then the water body and the sediment are secondary filtered through the filter mesh, so that the filtered sediment can be collected separately, which is convenient for subsequent purification treatment, and the water body is stored in the drain tank, which is convenient for the water liquid to be circulated back to the diversion channel from the circulation pipe and the spray head through the water pump, and the high-precision dephosphorization and purification of the water body are repeated.

[0035] In some embodiments, the electrocatalytic phosphorus removal device 4 includes a connecting frame 41, a cathode electrode 42 and an anode electrode 43. A connecting frame 41 is provided at each end of the top of the dephosphorization box 1, and multiple groups of cathode electrodes 42 and anode electrodes 43 are provided at the bottom of the two connecting frames 41. Three cathode electrodes 42 are arranged at one end inside the diversion channel 91, and three anode electrodes 43 are arranged at one end inside the diversion channel 91 away from the cathode electrode 42, thereby improving the electrocatalytic phosphorus removal rate of the water body.

[0036] In some embodiments, the sediment discharge mechanism 6 includes a drain tank 63 and a drain valve 64. One side of the bottom of the dephosphorization tank 1 is connected to the drain valve 64, and the drain valve 64 is connected to the drain tank 63. The drain valve 64 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the dephosphorization tank 1. The top of the drain tank 63 is provided with a filter screen 66. The bottom of one side of the drain tank 63 is connected to a water pump 65. One side of the water pump 65 is connected to a circulation pipe 62, and the circulation pipe 62 extends to the interior of the dephosphorization tank 1 and is provided with a spray head 61. The spray head 61 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall mounting plate of the dephosphorization tank 1. The spray head 61 is opposite to the vertical plane of the guide channel 91, which is convenient for discharging and cleaning the sediment after dephosphorization.

[0037] Furthermore, a limiting groove 68 is provided on one side of the interior of the drain box 63, and a vertically sliding float 67 is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove 68, and an electric contact 69 is provided on the top of the float 67. An electric contact block 610 is provided on one side of the top of the interior of the drain box 63, and the electric contact block 610 and the electric contact 69 are vertically opposite and in contact with each other. A warehouse door is provided on the top of one end of the drain box 63, and the filter mesh slot 66 is slidably set on the top of both sides of the interior of the drain box 63. A partition is provided on one side of the interior of the spray head 61, and the float 67 and the electric contact 69 slide vertically on the inner side of the partition. The setting of the warehouse door makes it easy to take out the filter mesh slot 66 and recover and clean the filtered and separated sediment.

[0038] In some embodiments, the raw water filter assembly 7 includes a filter cartridge 71, an annular filter tank 72, an outer gear ring 73, an annular guide groove 74, a guide block 75 and a convex filter plate 76. An annular guide groove 74 is provided on one side of the top of the dephosphorization box 1, and a guide block 75 is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the annular guide groove 74 for sliding fit. The bottoms of the two guide blocks 75 are connected to the filter cartridge 71. The raw water guide pipe 2 extends to the interior of the dephosphorization box 1 and the filter cartridge 71 and is perpendicular to the axis of the bottom of the filter cartridge 71. The outer gear ring 73 is installed on the outside of the filter cartridge 71, and the outer gear ring 73 is meshed with the gear 310. The middle of the bottom of the filter cartridge 71 A convex filter plate 76 is provided at the position, and the edge of the bottom of the filter cartridge 71 is a drain port. An annular filter groove 72 is provided at the middle position of the fixed bin inside the dephosphorization box 1, and the annular filter groove 72 is vertically opposite to the drain port at the bottom edge of the filter cartridge 71. The impurities discharged from the bottom surface of the filter cartridge 71 are collected by the annular filter groove 72, and the water to which the impurities adhere is separated by the filtration of the annular filter groove 72, and finally the water is vertically dropped for the introduction and dephosphorization of the water, while the filtered impurities are retained in the annular filter groove 72, which is easy to be recovered and processed later, so as to facilitate the preliminary filtration of impurities in the water body and improve the dephosphorization and purification efficiency.

[0039] Among them, the convex filter plate 76 is a conical structure, and the convex filter plate 76 is respectively opposite to the port of the raw water guide pipe 2 and the vertical surface of the guide pipe 8, so as to facilitate the use of the conical structure of the convex filter plate 76 to filter the water while causing impurities to slide out of the filter cylinder 71.

[0040] One side of the filter frame 93 is a liquid inlet, and the filter surface on the other side of the filter frame 93 is in contact with the connection point of the drainage channel 11. A sedimentation tank is provided at the bottom of the filter frame 93, and the sedimentation tank is connected to the drain valve 64, so that the electrocatalyzed water and sediment can enter one side of the filter frame 93, so as to finally filter and separate the sediment and water, and carry out subsequent purification of the water.

[0041] When the equipment is performing electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal, the raw water can be introduced into the phosphorus removal box 1 through the raw water guiding pipe 2. Then, under the structural start-up of the sedimentation and filtration mechanism 3, the gear 310 and the first bevel gear set 32 are driven to rotate in conjunction. At this time, as the gear 310 rotates, the outer ring gear 73 is driven to rotate, prompting the outer ring gear 73 to drive the filter cartridge 71 to rotate under the guided sliding of the guide block 75 and the annular guide groove 74, thereby driving the convex filter plate 76 to rotate. Therefore, the raw water introduced into the raw water guiding pipe 2 is filtered by the convex filter plate 76, and the water and impurities are preliminarily separated, and the impurities are introduced into the annular filter groove 72 for collection and filtration. Therefore, after the water is preliminarily filtered, it is introduced into the guide pipe 8 and the guide channel 91 to flow, and the electrocatalytic phosphorus removal of the water body is performed.

[0042] The meshing of the first bevel gear set 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate in conjunction, and the rotating rod 33 drives the multiple sets of U-shaped seats 34 and the movable rod 35 to move back and forth, so that the movable rod 35 drives the sedimentation screen 39 arranged on the inner side of the guide channel 91 to rise and fall, and the rotating rod 33 synchronously drives the second bevel gear set 36 to mesh, prompting the second bevel gear set 36 to drive the scraper plate 38 to rotate on the inner side of the filter frame 93, scraping and cleaning the filter surface of the filter frame 93. At this time, when the water flows into the guide channel 91, the staggered blocks are arranged. The plate 92 extends the flow path of the water body, and then, with the cooperation of the three cathode electrodes 42 and the anode electrode 43, the water body in the diversion channel 91 is electrocatalytically dephosphorized, and the flocculent produced by the dephosphorization is precipitated on the undulating sedimentation screen plate 39 to avoid floating on the surface of the water liquid. Then, it is introduced into the filter screen frame 93 with the flow of the water body to filter the water body and sediment after dephosphorization, and finally the filtered water body is introduced into the drainage channel 11 and enters the clean water tank 5 for subsequent purification work, thereby improving the biological dephosphorization and purification efficiency of the water body.

[0043] In some embodiments, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of the above embodiments, and the parts that are the same as the above embodiments are not repeated here.

[0044] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the sediment is accumulated at the bottom of the filter frame 93 through the filtration of the filter frame 93, and the rotation of the scraper plate 38 is coordinated to prevent the sediment from adhering to the filtration layer of the filter frame 93. When the sediment needs to be cleaned, the drain valve 64 is started to open the channel between the dephosphorization box 1 and the drain box 63, so that the sediment is forced to flow vertically downward from the filter frame 93 into the drain valve 64 and the drain box 63, and under the setting of the filter mesh groove 66, the sediment and part of the water body are filtered twice, thereby realizing the automatic collection function of the sediment.

[0045] When water enters the drainage box 63, the float plate 67 can be gradually raised and lowered as the water is introduced, and the float plate 67 drives the electric contact 69 to rise vertically under the guidance of the limit groove 68, and finally the electric contact 69 and the electric contact block 610 contact each other for intelligent sensing, so as to transmit a signal to automatically close the drainage valve 64, and avoid excessive outflow of water from the dephosphorization area in the dephosphorization box 1, so as to intelligently limit the outflow of water, and under the start of the water pump 65, the water filtered by the drainage box 63 is introduced into the spray head 61 from the circulation pipe 62 and sprayed out, so that the water flows into the diversion channel 91 again, and circulates for dephosphorization and purification. The automatic sediment discharge and water circulation of this structure are used to increase the intelligent dephosphorization operation of the device, avoid sediment accumulation in the filter frame 93, affect the flow of water and dephosphorization efficiency, and solve the problem that sediment is difficult to automatically discharge and collect.

[0046] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described herein, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein, or equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, and direct or indirect application of the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal device, comprising a phosphorus removal tank and a raw water guide pipe, characterized in that: The raw water liquid guide pipe is connected to one side of the top of the dephosphorization box. The top of the dephosphorization box is respectively provided with a sedimentation filtration mechanism and an electrocatalytic dephosphorization device. One side of the dephosphorization box is connected to a drainage channel. One side of the drainage channel is connected to a clean water tank. The bottom of the dephosphorization box is provided with a sediment discharge mechanism. The interior of the dephosphorization box is respectively provided with a raw water filtration assembly and a liquid guide filtration mechanism. The bottom of one side of the interior of the dephosphorization box is provided with a diversion pipe. A fixed bin is installed on one side of the dephosphorization box, and the raw water filter assembly and the guide pipe are arranged inside the fixed bin, and a mounting plate connected to the inner wall of the dephosphorization box is installed on one side of the fixed bin; The sedimentation and filtration mechanism includes a driving motor and a rotating rod, the driving motor is arranged on the top of the dephosphorization box, the top of one side of the interior of the dephosphorization box and one side of the fixed bin are sleeved with a rotating rod, the outer side of the driving motor is respectively provided with a first bevel gear set and a gear, and the first bevel gear set is meshed and linked with the rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with multiple groups of U-shaped seats, and the inner sides of the multiple groups of U-shaped seats are hinged with movable rods, and the bottom of the movable rod is connected to the sedimentation screen plate, one side of the interior of the mounting plate is sleeved with a stirring rod, the top of the outer side of the stirring rod and one side of the outer side of the rotating rod are provided with a second bevel gear set meshed and linked, and the bottom of the outer side of the stirring rod is provided with a scraping plate; The liquid guide and filtration mechanism includes a guide channel, a baffle and a filter frame. The bottom of the dephosphorization box is provided with a guide channel, and the guide channel is connected to the guide pipe. A plurality of groups of baffles are staggered on the inside of the guide channel. A filter frame is provided on one side of the guide channel, and the side wall of the filter frame is in contact with the connection point of the drainage channel. The liquid guide channel is formed between the plurality of baffles arranged in an alternating manner inside the guide channel. The sedimentation screen extends to the inner side of the liquid guide channel. Both ends of the sedimentation screen are filter plates, and the top is a lifting plate.

2. The intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrocatalytic phosphorus removal device includes a connecting frame, a cathode electrode and an anode electrode. A connecting frame is provided at each end of the top of the dephosphorization box, and multiple groups of cathode electrodes and anode electrodes are provided at the bottom of the two connecting frames, wherein the cathode electrode is arranged at one end inside the diversion channel, and the anode electrode is arranged at an end inside the diversion channel away from the cathode electrode.

3. The intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sediment discharge mechanism includes a drain box and a drain valve. One side of the bottom of the dephosphorization box is connected to the drain valve. The drain valve and the drain box are connected to each other. The drain valve is arranged on one side of the bottom of the dephosphorization box. The top of the drain box is provided with a filter screen. The bottom of one side of the drain box is connected to a water pump. One side of the water pump is connected to a circulation pipe. The circulation pipe extends to the interior of the dephosphorization box and is provided with a liquid spray head. The liquid spray head is arranged on one side of the bottom of the mounting plate on the inner wall of the dephosphorization box. The liquid spray head is opposite to the vertical surface of the diversion channel. A limiting groove is provided on one side of the interior of the drainage box, and a vertically sliding floating plate is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove. An electric contact is provided on the top of the floating plate. An electric contact block is provided on one side of the top of the interior of the drainage box, and the electric contact block and the electric contact are vertically opposed and in contact with each other.

4. The intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A door is provided on the top of one end of the drainage box, the filter screen slot is slidably arranged on the tops of both sides inside the drainage box, a partition is provided on one side inside the liquid spray head, and the floating plate and the electric contact slide vertically on the inner side of the partition.

5. The intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw water filtration assembly includes a filter cartridge, an annular filter trough, an outer gear ring, an annular guide groove, a guide block and a convex filter screen plate. An annular guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the interior of the dephosphorization box, and a sliding guide block is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the annular guide groove. The bottoms of the two guide blocks are connected to the filter cartridge. The raw water liquid guide pipe extends to the interior of the dephosphorization box and the filter cartridge and is opposite to the vertical plane of the axis at the bottom of the filter cartridge. An outer gear ring is installed on the outside of the filter cartridge, and the outer gear ring is engaged with the gear. A convex filter screen plate is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the filter cartridge, and the edge of the bottom of the filter cartridge is a drain port. An annular filter trough is provided at the middle position of the fixed bin inside the dephosphorization box, and the annular filter trough is vertically opposite to the drain port at the edge of the bottom of the filter cartridge.

6. The intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The convex filter plate is a conical structure, and the convex filter plate is opposite to the port of the raw water guide pipe and the vertical surface of the guide pipe respectively.

7. The intelligent electrocatalytic biological phosphorus removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the filter frame is a liquid inlet, and the filter surface on the other side of the filter frame fits in with the connection point of the drainage channel. A sedimentation tank is provided at the bottom inside the filter frame, and the sedimentation tank is connected to the drainage valve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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