Underground water level automatic monitoring and regulation integrated equipment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of underground water monitoring and regulation, and particularly relates to underground water level automatic monitoring and regulation integrated equipment which comprises a land surface, a monitoring control terminal and a mobile APP terminal, a water flow hole is formed in the upper surface of the land surface, a water flow channel is formed in the land surface, and a water flow groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the water flow channel; and a clamping groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the water flow channel. Through the arrangement of the water flow channel, the intelligent water level sensor, the ultrasonic flow sensor, the water level bin, the intelligent water pressure sensor, the monitoring camera, the monitoring substation machine, the network switch, the monitoring control terminal, the processor module, the audible and visual alarm and the mobile APP terminal, real-time data monitoring can be conducted on the water level, water liquid and water flow in the underground water flow channel; and through the cooperation of the monitoring substation machine and the network switch, the data is remotely transmitted to the monitoring control terminal, and meanwhile, underground sound-light alarm is carried out, so that effective monitoring, early warning and prevention of underground water are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of groundwater monitoring and regulation, and particularly to an integrated device for automatic monitoring and regulation of groundwater level. Background Technique

[0002] Groundwater is not only an important water supply resource for urban and rural life, industry and agriculture in China, but also an important part of the natural ecosystem and environment. In order to scientifically, rationally develop, utilize and protect groundwater resources and the ecological environment, it is necessary to strengthen the dynamic monitoring of groundwater. At present, the national groundwater monitoring project has realized automatic online monitoring of water level and water temperature, mainly by installing water level and water temperature sensors and communication equipment in monitoring wells. Groundwater quality monitoring mainly relies on manual field or on-site well flushing, sampling and testing.

[0003] The current construction of the groundwater monitoring and early warning system has a low level of informatization, single sources and types of water hazard data, backward management level of water hazard data, low degree of intelligence in early warning data processing, the alarm of monitoring parameter empirical thresholds and the early warning results of water inrush indicators are restricted by the hydrogeological conditions of specific regions, unable to conduct timely transmission and interaction with ground monitoring, reducing the monitoring and early warning effect, and not having the function of emergency drainage inside, which is not convenient for the effective treatment of groundwater. Therefore, we provide an integrated device for automatic monitoring and regulation of groundwater level to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated device for automatic monitoring and regulation of groundwater level, which solves the problems that the current construction of the groundwater monitoring and early warning system has a low level of informatization, single sources and types of water hazard data, backward management level of water hazard data, low degree of intelligence in early warning data processing, the alarm of monitoring parameter empirical thresholds and the early warning results of water inrush indicators are restricted by the hydrogeological conditions of specific regions, unable to conduct timely transmission and interaction with ground monitoring, reducing the monitoring and early warning effect, and not having the function of internal emergency drainage, which is not convenient for the effective treatment of groundwater.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An integrated device for automatic monitoring and regulation of groundwater level, comprising a ground surface, a monitoring and control terminal, and a mobile APP terminal. A water flow hole is opened on the upper surface of the ground surface, and a water flow channel is opened inside the ground surface. A water flow groove is opened on the inner bottom wall of the water flow channel, and a clamping groove is opened on the inner bottom wall of the water flow channel. A pedal is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping groove. A high-pressure circulating water pump is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel. The input end of the high-pressure circulating water pump is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe is located inside the water flow groove. The output end of the high-pressure circulating water pump is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe, and the output end of the drain pipe penetrates through the water flow hole and extends above the ground surface. A smart water level sensor, an ultrasonic flow sensor, a monitoring sub-station, a network switch, and an audible and visual alarm are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel. The monitoring and control terminal includes a processor module and a data storage module. A water level bin is provided inside the ground surface, and a smart water pressure sensor is fixedly embedded on the inner top wall of the water level bin. A drilling hole is opened on the upper surface of the ground surface, and the top end of the smart water pressure sensor is located inside the drilling hole. Both the ultrasonic flow sensor and the smart water level sensor are electrically connected to the monitoring sub-station through wires. The monitoring sub-station is electrically connected to the network switch through wires. The network switch is electrically connected to the monitoring and control terminal through wires. The smart water pressure sensor is electrically connected to the monitoring and control terminal through wires. The monitoring and control terminal is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm through wires. The monitoring and control terminal is wirelessly connected to the mobile APP terminal through a wireless network.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a PLC control box is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel. The PLC control box is electrically connected to the high-pressure circulating water pump through wires. The monitoring and control terminal is electrically connected to the PLC control box through wires.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe, and the right side surface of each positioning block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water flow hole.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the monitoring and control terminal includes a data display screen, and the data display screen is electrically connected to the monitoring and control terminal through wires.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pedal, and a group of anti-slip lines are opened on the upper surface of the anti-slip pad.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two groups of water flow ports are opened on the upper surface of the pedal, and the two groups of water flow ports are respectively located on the left and right sides of the anti-slip pad.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a monitoring camera is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel, and the monitoring camera is electrically connected to the monitoring substation through a wire.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two groups of lighting lamps are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel, and the lighting lamps are LED lamps.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a group of climbing ladders arranged at equal distances are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water flow hole, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each climbing ladder.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a protective fence is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ground, and a safety warning sign is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective fence.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an integrated device for automatic monitoring and regulation of underground water level, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The integrated device for underground water warning and emergency drainage can monitor the water level, water liquid and water flow inside the underground water flow channel in real time through the set water flow channel, intelligent water level sensor, ultrasonic flow sensor, water level bin, intelligent water pressure sensor, monitoring camera, monitoring substation, network switch, monitoring control terminal, processor module, sound and light alarm and mobile APP terminal, and monitor the water level and water pressure data in the bin. Through the cooperation of the monitoring substation and the network switch, it is remotely transmitted to the monitoring control terminal, and at the same time, sound and light alarm is carried out underground to realize effective monitoring, warning and prevention of underground water.

[0017] 2. The integrated device for underground water warning and emergency drainage can control the high-pressure circulating water pump to work to extract the water liquid inside the water flow channel and discharge it through the drain pipe through the set PLC control box, high-pressure circulating water pump, water suction pipe and drain pipe, so as to realize the emergency drainage of the water flow channel and facilitate the rapid treatment of water disasters in the water flow channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an integrated device for automatic monitoring and regulation of underground water level of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an internal dissection structure schematic diagram of the water flow channel of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the top view of the water flow channel of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the water flow channel of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 Top view of the ground surface of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 Control system diagram of groundwater early warning and emergency drainage of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1, ground surface; 2, protective fence; 3, water flow hole; 4, drain pipe; 5, safety warning sign; 6, lighting lamp; 7, water flow channel; 8, network switch; 9, mobile APP terminal; 10, card slot; 11, water suction pipe; 12, water chute; 13, anti-slip mat; 14, water outlet; 15, anti-slip pattern; 16, climbing ladder; 17, anti-slip sleeve; 18, positioning block; 19, intelligent water pressure sensor; 20, water level bin; 21, monitoring sub-station; 22, PLC control box; 23, high-pressure circulating water pump; 24, sound and light alarm; 25, monitoring camera; 26, ultrasonic flow sensor; 27, pedal; 28, intelligent water level sensor; 29, drilling; 30, monitoring and control terminal; 301, processor module; 302, data storage module; 303, data display screen. Specific implementation manner

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-6, in this implementation scheme: An integrated device for automatic monitoring and regulation of the groundwater level includes a ground surface 1, a monitoring and control terminal 30, and a mobile APP terminal 9. A water flow hole 3 is opened on the upper surface of the ground surface 1, and a water flow channel 7 is opened inside the ground surface 1. A water flow groove 12 is opened on the inner bottom wall of the water flow channel 7, and a clamping groove 10 is opened on the inner bottom wall of the water flow channel 7. A pedal 27 is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping groove 10. A high-pressure circulating water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel 7. The input end of the high-pressure circulating water pump 23 is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe 11. The bottom end of the water suction pipe 11 is located inside the water flow groove 12. The output end of the high-pressure circulating water pump 23 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 4. The output end of the drain pipe 4 penetrates through the water flow hole 3 and extends above the ground surface 1. An intelligent water level sensor 28, an ultrasonic flow sensor 26, a monitoring sub-station 21, a network switch 8, and an audible and visual alarm 24 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel 7. The monitoring and control terminal 30 includes a processor module 301 and a data storage module 302. A water level bin 20 is provided inside the ground surface 1. An intelligent water pressure sensor 19 is fixedly embedded on the inner top wall of the water level bin 20. A drilling hole 29 is opened on the upper surface of the ground surface 1. The top end of the intelligent water pressure sensor 19 is located inside the drilling hole 29. Both the ultrasonic flow sensor 26 and the intelligent water level sensor 28 are electrically connected to the monitoring sub-station 21 through wires. The monitoring sub-station 21 is electrically connected to the network switch 8 through wires. The network switch 8 is electrically connected to the monitoring and control terminal 30 through wires. The intelligent water pressure sensor 19 is electrically connected to the monitoring and control terminal 30 through wires. The monitoring and control terminal 30 is electrically connected to the audible and visual alarm 24 through wires. The monitoring and control terminal 30 is wirelessly connected to the mobile APP terminal 9 through a wireless network.

[0027] In this embodiment, a PLC control box 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel 7. The PLC control box 22 is electrically connected to the high-pressure circulating water pump 23 through wires. The monitoring and control terminal 30 is electrically connected to the PLC control box 22 through wires, which can more conveniently control the high-pressure circulating water pump 23 and facilitate the emergency drainage operation of the water flow channel 7. Two positioning blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe 4. The right side surface of each positioning block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water flow hole 3, which can position and fix the drain pipe 4 and facilitate the stable drainage use of the drain pipe 4. The monitoring and control terminal 30 includes a data display screen 303. The data display screen 303 is electrically connected to the monitoring and control terminal 30 through wires, which can display the internal monitoring data of the groundwater and facilitate understanding the water disaster situation.

[0028] The upper surface of the pedal 27 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip mat 13. A set of anti-slip lines 15 are provided on the upper surface of the anti-slip mat 13, which can increase the anti-slip property of the pedal 27. Two sets of water flow ports 14 are provided on the upper surface of the pedal 27. The two sets of water flow ports 14 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the anti-slip mat 13, which can facilitate the drainage of the water liquid inside the water flow channel 7. The inner side wall of the water flow channel 7 is fixedly connected with a monitoring camera 25. The monitoring camera 25 is electrically connected with the monitoring sub-station 21 through a wire, which can conduct video monitoring on the inside of the water flow channel 7 and facilitate understanding the flood situation of the water flow channel 7.

[0029] Two sets of lighting lamps 6 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel 7. The lighting lamps 6 are LED lamps, which can provide lighting inside the water flow channel 7 and facilitate the work of construction workers. A set of climbing ladders 16 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water flow hole 3. An anti-slip sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each climbing ladder 16, which can realize manual climbing and facilitate the safe evacuation of construction workers. A protective fence 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ground 1. A safety warning sign 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective fence 2, which can enhance the external protection effect of the water flow hole 3 and facilitate the safe work of the staff.

[0030] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: During the prevention and early warning of groundwater, the intelligent water level sensor 28 and the ultrasonic flow sensor 26 are used to monitor the water gushing data inside the water flow channel 7 in real time. At the same time, the intelligent water pressure sensor 19 is used to monitor the water storage pressure inside the water storage tank 20. The measured data is sent to the monitoring sub-station 21 through the public transmission line, and then the monitoring sub-station 21 transmits it to the ground monitoring and control terminal 30 through the industrial Ethernet and the network switch 8 to realize centralized processing and storage and display the monitoring data through the data display screen 303. The alarm information is sent to the underground sound and light alarm 24 for sound and light alarm warning to remind the underground personnel to take corresponding actions. It is also transmitted to the mobile APP terminal 9 through wireless signals and sent to the mobile phones of relevant personnel in the form of text messages for timely flood treatment. At the same time, the remote control PLC control box 22 controls the high-pressure circulating water pump 23 to work, and the water gushing inside the water flow channel 7 is pumped out through the water suction pipe 11 and discharged through the drain pipe 4 to complete the emergency drainage work of the water flow channel 7.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element. It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated device for automatic monitoring and control of groundwater level, comprising a land surface (1), a monitoring and control terminal (30) and a mobile APP terminal (9), characterized in that: The upper surface of the land surface (1) is provided with a water flow hole (3), the interior of the land surface (1) is provided with a water flow channel (7), the inner bottom wall of the water flow channel (7) is provided with a water flow groove (12), the inner bottom wall of the water flow channel (7) is provided with a clamping groove (10), the inner wall of the clamping groove (10) is clamped with a pedal (27), the inner side wall of the water flow channel (7) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure circulating water pump (23), and the input end of the high-pressure circulating water pump (23) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe ( 11), the bottom end of the water pump (11) is located inside the water trough (12), the output end of the high-pressure circulating water pump (23) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (4), the output end of the drainage pipe (4) passes through the water flow hole (3) and extends to the top of the land surface (1), the inner side wall of the water flow channel (7) is fixedly connected to an intelligent water level sensor (28), an ultrasonic flow sensor (26), a monitoring substation (21), a network switch (8) and an audible and visual alarm (24), the monitoring The monitoring control terminal (30) comprises a processor module (301) and a data storage module (302); a water level bin (20) is provided inside the land surface (1); an intelligent water pressure sensor (19) is fixedly embedded on the inner top wall of the water level bin (20); a borehole (29) is provided on the upper surface of the land surface (1); the top end of the intelligent water pressure sensor (19) is located inside the borehole (29); the ultrasonic flow sensor (26) and the intelligent water level sensor (28) are both electrically connected to the monitoring substation (21) through a wire; the monitoring substation (21) is electrically connected to the network switch (8) through a wire; the network switch (8) is electrically connected to the monitoring control terminal (30) through a wire; the intelligent water pressure sensor (19) is electrically connected to the monitoring control terminal (30) through a wire; the monitoring control terminal (30) is electrically connected to the sound and light alarm (24) through a wire; and the monitoring control terminal (30) is wirelessly connected to the mobile APP terminal (9) through a wireless network.

2. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A PLC control box (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water flow channel (7); the PLC control box (22) is electrically connected to the high-pressure circulating water pump (23) via a wire; and the monitoring control terminal (30) is electrically connected to the PLC control box (22) via a wire.

3. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two positioning blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drainage pipe (4), and the right side surface of each positioning block (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water flow hole (3).

4. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The monitoring and control terminal (30) comprises a data display screen (303), and the data display screen (303) is electrically connected to the monitoring and control terminal (30) via a wire.

5. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the pedal (27) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (13), and the upper surface of the anti-skid pad (13) is provided with a group of anti-skid grooves (15).

6. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The upper surface of the pedal (27) is provided with two groups of water flow openings (14), and the two groups of water flow openings (14) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the anti-slip pad (13).

7. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A monitoring camera (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water flow channel (7), and the monitoring camera (25) is electrically connected to the monitoring substation (21) via a wire.

8. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two groups of lighting lamps (6) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water flow channel (7), and the lighting lamps (6) are LED lamps.

9. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A group of climbing ladders (16) arranged at equal distances are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water flow hole (3), and an anti-slip sleeve (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each climbing ladder (16).

10. The groundwater level automatic monitoring and control integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective fence (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the soil surface (1), and a safety warning sign (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective fence (2).

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