Feeding equipment for brush production
By designing brush production and loading equipment, the assembly frame and bristle loading device can achieve tight arrangement and automatic loading of bristles, which solves the problems of not being compact in the bristle loading process and high labor intensity of operators, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510614881.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing brushes, the bristle loading has problems such as not being compact and easy to fall, and the operator loads the feeding frequency is high and the labor intensity is high.
A brush production and loading equipment is designed, including assembled frame, bristle loading device, material storage part, division assembly and loading part, and the tight arrangement and automatic loading of bristles are achieved through the driving of conveying guide rails and cylinders.
It effectively avoids the problem of bristle dumping, reduces the work intensity of staff, and improves the work efficiency of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN120188973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bristle feeding, and particularly to a feeding device for brush production. Background Art
[0002] A brush is a traditional labor tool originating from China. It was invented by the ancient Han working people in the production practice. Currently, brushes are mainly divided into two types: civilian brushes and industrial brushes. As the most important marking visual symbol, product identification can enable consumers to more intuitively understand the cultural connotation of the enterprise and the product performance, making the brand clearer, more effective, and easier to remember during the dissemination process.
[0003] In the existing brush production, there are many practical problems in the bristle feeding process during the assembly of bristles and brush buckles. The bristles are not arranged tightly and are prone to falling, and workers need to observe and adjust the bristle feeding process on the side all the time. Moreover, the bristle feeding intensity is high, resulting in a high feeding frequency and a large labor intensity for the operators.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a feeding device for brush production. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for brush production to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, and it can improve the working efficiency of the bristle assembly production line and reduce the working intensity of workers.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a feeding device for brush production, including:
[0007] An assembly frame, one end of the assembly frame is provided with a brush buckle feeding device, and the other side of the assembly frame is provided with a discharge port;
[0008] On one side of the front end of the assembly frame, a bristle feeding device is fixedly installed, and the bristle feeding device is connected through a conveying guide rail; the bristle feeding device includes a support base, a workbench is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, a storage part, a dividing component and a feeding part are fixedly installed on the workbench; the feeding part is communicated with the conveying guide rail;
[0009] A rubber strip feeding device is also fixedly installed on the side wall of the assembly frame.
[0010] The storage part includes a storage tray, the storage tray is fixedly installed on the workbench through a support column; two baffles are fixedly installed at both ends of the storage tray, a first sliding groove is opened in each baffle, and a first sliding block is installed in the two first sliding grooves; the first sliding block is used to compact the bristles and arrange them closely against the feeding part;
[0011] Both ends of the first slider are provided with round holes, and a pin shaft is inserted into the round holes. The first slider is connected with a support block through the pin shaft, and the middle part of the support block is fixedly installed on the lead screw slider; the lead screw slider is movably arranged on the slide rail, and the slide rail is installed on the lead screw slide rail; the lead screw slide rail is arranged in the middle under the storage tray, and the lead screw slide rail is fixedly installed on the workbench.
[0012] The feeding part includes a feeding plate, and the feeding plate is placed on one side of the storage tray; a stop block is arranged on one side of the feeding plate; and one side of the stop block is lapped with the conveying guide rail; and an auxiliary pushing block is also slidably arranged on the feeding plate, and the auxiliary pushing block is in transmission connection with a first telescopic cylinder; the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the workbench.
[0013] The stop block is connected with a T-shaped block through a plurality of horizontally arranged support columns. The T-shaped block is fixedly installed at the edge of the top surface of the workbench and is arranged far away from the storage tray; one end face of the stop block is flush with the side wall of the feeding plate.
[0014] Two pressing tongues are formed in the middle of the end of the stop block; two through grooves corresponding to the positions of the pressing tongues are formed at the end of the conveying guide rail, and the width of the through groove does not exceed half of the width of the pressing tongue; a gap is left between the pressing tongue and the through groove.
[0015] A dividing part is also fixedly installed on the workbench. The dividing assembly includes a second cylinder. The second cylinder is slidably connected with a second slider through a piston rod. A connecting block is fixedly installed at the top of the second slider. Two dividing bars are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block; the dividing bars correspond to the reserved gap height between the pressing tongue and the through groove; the second slider is slidably arranged on a second slide rail; the second slide rail is fixedly installed on the workbench.
[0016] The auxiliary pushing block includes a pushing block body and two pushing plates; the two pushing plates are fixedly installed at the top end and the bottom end of the side wall of the pushing block body; the distance between the two pushing plates is greater than the height of the stop block, and the pushing plate at the bottom is placed above the feeding plate; a material blocking block is also installed on the pushing plate at the top.
[0017] The dividing assembly is fixedly installed between the storage tray and the feeding plate. The dividing assembly includes a dividing plate. Two fixing blocks are respectively installed at both ends of the bottom of the dividing plate. The fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the movable ends of electric push rods, and the fixed ends of the electric push rods are fixedly installed on the workbench; the top end of the dividing plate contracts inward to form a sharp end.
[0018] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: By providing a stock storage part, a splitting component, and a feeding part on the workbench, the present invention arranges the partition of the bristles, and makes a complete distribution of the feeding, cutting, and bristle conveying, reducing the working intensity of the staff, and effectively avoiding practical problems such as the toppling of bristles during the bristle feeding process, greatly improving the working efficiency of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the bristle feeding device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a front view of the structure of the bristle feeding device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 An enlarged view of the structure at A;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splitting component;
[0025] Wherein, 1, assembly frame; 2, conveying guide rail; 3, workbench; 4, feeding plate; 5, splitting plate; 6, rubber strip conveying device; 31, support base; 32, stock storage tray; 33, baffle; 34, first chute; 35, first slider; 36, support block; 37, lead screw slider; 38, slide rail; 39, lead screw slide rail; 41, stop block; 42, auxiliary push block; 43, first telescopic cylinder; 44, T-shaped block; 45, pressing tongue; 46, second cylinder; 47, second slider; 48, splitting strip; 49, second slide rail; 421, push block main body; 422, push plate; 423, material blocking block; 51, fixed block; 52, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] The present invention provides a feeding device for brush production, including:
[0029] An assembly frame 1, with a brush buckle feeding device arranged at one end of the assembly frame 1, and a discharge port 11 opened on the other side of the assembly frame 1;
[0030] On one side of the front end of the assembly frame 1 for conveying, a brush hair feeding device is also fixedly installed, and the brush hair feeding device is connected through a conveying guide rail 2; the brush hair feeding device includes a support base 31, a workbench 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 31, a material storage part, a splitting component, and a feeding part are fixedly installed on the workbench 3; the feeding part is communicated with the conveying guide rail 2;
[0031] A rubber strip conveying device 6 is also fixedly installed on the side wall of the assembly frame.
[0032] In an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is designed for the production line of civilian brushes.
[0033] The material storage part includes a material storage tray 32, and the material storage tray 32 is fixedly installed on the workbench 3 through support columns; a baffle 33 is fixedly installed at each end of the material storage tray 32, a first sliding groove 34 is opened in the baffle 33, and a first sliding block 35 is installed in the two first sliding grooves 34; the first sliding block 35 is used to compact and arrange the brush hairs close to the feeding part;
[0034] Round holes are opened at both ends of the first sliding block 35, a pin shaft is inserted into the round holes, the first sliding block 35 is connected with a support block 36 through the pin shaft, and a screw slider 37 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support block 36; the screw slider 37 is movably arranged on a slide rail 38, and the slide rail 38 is installed on a screw slide rail 39; the screw slide rail 39 is arranged in the middle below the material storage tray 32, and the screw slide rail 39 is fixedly installed on the workbench 3.
[0035] In an embodiment of the present invention, the material storage part arranges a large number of brush hairs neatly on one side close to the feeding plate 4 through the material storage tray 32, which is convenient for subsequent feeding; and when not replenishing materials, the first sliding block 35 is extruded on one side of the brush hair pile, the screw 38 is driven by the screw slide rail 39 to drive the screw slider 37 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the extrusion and feeding of the first sliding block 35; when replenishing materials, the first sliding block 35 is moved away from the brush hair pile for batch feeding, which greatly reduces the working intensity of the staff, and only a few manual feedings are required to meet the feeding requirements, effectively improving the working efficiency.
[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, the dividing assembly is placed between the material storage tray 32 and the loading plate 4, and the two areas are divided by the dividing plate 5; after the bristles on the loading plate 4 are transported, it is necessary to control the electric push rod 52 to descend, move the dividing plate 5 away, and then push the first slider 35 to load the material, complete the material replenishment on the loading plate 4, and when the material replenishment is completed, control the electric push rod 52 to lift up quickly, which has a cutting effect to complete the material division.
[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention, the rubber strip conveying device 6 includes a rubber strip supply bracket, a rubber strip mounting plate and a rubber strip conveying strip;
[0038] A rubber strip conveying strip is installed in the middle of the top of the assembly frame, a rubber strip installation disk is sleeved inside the rubber strip conveying strip, and a rubber strip supply bracket is welded at the bottom of the rubber strip installation disk.
[0039] The loading part includes a loading plate 4, which is placed on one side of the storage tray 32; a stopper 41 is provided on one side of the loading plate 4; and one side of the stopper 41 overlaps with the conveying guide rail 2; and an auxiliary push block 42 is also slidably provided on the loading plate 4, and the auxiliary push block 42 is transmission-connected with the first telescopic cylinder 43; the first telescopic cylinder 43 is fixedly installed on the workbench 3.
[0040] The stopper 41 is connected to a T-shaped block 44 through a plurality of horizontally arranged support columns. The T-shaped block 44 is fixedly installed at the edge of the top surface of the workbench 3 and is arranged away from the material storage tray 32 . One side end surface of the stopper 41 is flush with the side wall of the loading plate 4 .
[0041] Two pressing tongues 45 are formed in the middle of the end of the stopper 41; two through grooves corresponding to the positions of the pressing tongues 45 are formed at the end of the conveying guide rail 2, and the width of the through grooves does not exceed half of the width of the pressing tongues 45; a gap is left between the pressing tongues 45 and the through grooves.
[0042] A dividing assembly is also fixedly installed on the workbench 3. The dividing assembly includes a second cylinder 46, which is slidably connected to a second slider 47 through a piston rod. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the second slider 47, and two dividing strips 48 are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block; the dividing strip 48 corresponds to the reserved gap height between the pressing tongue 45 and the through groove; the second slider 47 is slidably set on a second slide rail 49; the second slide rail 49 is fixedly installed on the workbench 3.
[0043] The auxiliary push block 42 includes a push block body 421 and two push plates 422; the two push plates 422 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom ends of the side walls of the push block body 421; the distance between the two push plates 422 is greater than the height of the stop block 41, and the push plate 422 at the bottom is placed above the loading plate 4; a material blocking block 423 is also installed on the push plate 422 at the top.
[0044] In an embodiment of the present invention, the material blocking block 423 limits the bristles at the end of the feeding, preventing the overall deviation of the bristles from the established conveying track during the feeding process.
[0045] A dividing assembly is fixedly installed between the storage tray 32 and the feeding plate 4. The dividing assembly includes a dividing plate 5. At both ends of the bottom of the dividing plate 5, a fixing block 51 is installed. The fixing block 51 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric push rod 52, and the fixed end of the electric push rod 52 is fixedly installed on the workbench 3; the top end of the dividing plate 5 contracts inward to form a sharp end.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, during the feeding process, it is also necessary to cooperate with the dividing part and the dividing assembly to complete; to prevent the bristles at the end of the feeding plate from being squeezed and pressed down during the feeding process, it is necessary to control the second cylinder 46 so that the dividing strip 48 is inserted into the gap to form a side block to prevent the possible dumping problem during the feeding process.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, during feeding, the auxiliary pushing block 43 retracts to the initial position to make way for the feeding space, and a side block is formed synchronously by the pushing plate 422 and the dividing strip 48.
[0048] Furthermore, there is no limit between the pushing plate 422 and the stopper 41. During the feeding process, the auxiliary pushing block 43 slowly moves and gradually feeds the material onto the conveying guide rail 2.
[0049] In an embodiment of the present invention, a material pressing assembly is further provided on the conveying guide rail, including a support arm. The support arm is L-shaped, and a connecting member is connected to the bottom of its extending section through an electric push rod. The connecting member is fixedly installed on the material pressing plate, and the material pressing plate is placed above the bristles and forms an abutment with the bristles.
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. The above-described embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A brush production feeding equipment, characterized in that: include: An assembly frame (1), wherein a brush-buckle feeding device is provided at one end of the assembly frame (1), and a discharge port (11) is provided at the other side of the assembly frame (1); A brush feeding device is also fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying front end of the assembly frame (1), and the brush feeding device is connected via a conveying guide rail (2); the brush feeding device comprises a support base (31), a workbench (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base (31), and a material storage part, a splitting assembly and a feeding part are fixedly mounted on the workbench (3); the feeding part is connected to the conveying guide rail (2); A rubber strip conveying device (6) is also fixedly mounted on the side wall of the assembly frame.
2. A brush production and feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage part comprises a material storage tray (32), and the material storage tray (32) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (3) through a supporting column; a baffle (33) is fixedly mounted at each end of the material storage tray (32), a first slide groove (34) is provided in the baffle (33), and a first slide block (35) is installed in each of the first slide grooves (34); the first slide block (35) is used to arrange the bristles tightly close to the feeding part; Circular holes are formed at both ends of the first slider (35), and pins are inserted into the circular holes. The first slider (35) is connected to a support block (36) via the pin, and the middle of the support block (36) is fixedly mounted on a lead screw slider (37); the lead screw slider (37) is movably arranged on a slide rail (38), and the slide rail (38) is mounted on a lead screw slide rail (39); the lead screw slide rail (39) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the material storage tray (32), and the lead screw slide rail (39) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (3).
3. A brush production and feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading part comprises a loading plate (4), and the loading plate (4) is placed on one side of the material storage tray (32); a stopper (41) is arranged on one side of the loading plate (4); and one side of the stopper (41) overlaps with the conveying guide rail (2); and an auxiliary push block (42) is also slidably arranged on the loading plate (4), and the auxiliary push block (42) is transmission-connected with a first telescopic cylinder (43); and the first telescopic cylinder (43) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (3).
4. A brush production and feeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the loading plate (4) is 3-4 mm lower than the storage tray (32).
5. The brush production and feeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stopper (41) is connected to a T-shaped block (44) via a plurality of horizontally arranged support columns; the T-shaped block (44) is fixedly mounted on the edge of the top surface of the workbench (3) and is arranged away from the material storage tray (32); an end surface on one side of the stopper (41) is flush with a side wall of the loading plate (4).
6. A brush production and feeding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two pressing tongues (45) are formed at the middle of the end of the stopper (41); two through grooves corresponding to the positions of the pressing tongues (45) are formed at the end of the conveying guide rail (2), and the width of the through grooves does not exceed half the width of the pressing tongues (45); and a gap is left between the pressing tongues (45) and the through grooves.
7. A brush production and feeding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The workbench (3) is also fixedly mounted with a dividing part, and the dividing assembly comprises a second cylinder (46), the second cylinder (46) is slidably connected to a second slider (47) via a piston rod, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the top of the second slider (47), and two dividing strips (48) are fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block; the dividing strips (48) correspond in height to the reserved gap between the pressing tongue (45) and the through groove; the second slider (47) is slidably arranged on a second slide rail (49); and the second slide rail (49) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (3).
8. The brush production and feeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary push block (42) comprises a push block body (421) and two push plates (422); the two push plates (422) are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom ends of the side walls of the push block body (421); the distance between the two push plates (422) is greater than the height of the stop block (41), and the push plate (422) at the bottom is placed above the loading plate (4); a material blocking block (423) is also mounted on the push plate (422) at the top.
9. The brush production and feeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dividing assembly is fixedly installed between the material storage tray (32) and the loading plate (4), and the dividing assembly comprises a dividing plate (5), and a fixed block (51) is installed at each of the two ends of the bottom of the dividing plate (5), and the fixed block (51) is fixedly installed on the movable end of the electric push rod (52), and the fixed end of the electric push rod (52) is fixedly installed on the workbench (3); the top end of the dividing plate (5) is contracted inward to form a sharp end.